Motorola V300, V500, V600 Service Manual

Triplets Theory of Operation
Level 3
Rel ease 1. 0
M odel V600/ V500/ V300
PCS 1900MHz/DCS 1800MHz/GSM 900MHz/GSM 850MHz
Copyright
© 2003 by Motorola. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language in any form by any means without the written permission of Motorola.
Software License
The Agreement sets forth the license terms and conditions for using the enclosed Software. You may use this Software on a single computer, and you may transfer it to another computer as long as it is used on only one computer at a time. You may copy the Software for backup purposes only. You may not rent, sell, lease, sublicense, time-share or lend the Software to a third party or otherwise transfer this License without written consent of Motorola. You shall not decompile, disassemble, reverse­engineer or modify the Software. This License is effective until terminated. You may terminate it at any time by destroying the Software together with all copies. The License also terminates if you fail to comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. United States copyright laws as well as international treaty provisions protect this Software and accompanying documentation. Any use of the Software in violation of these laws constitutes termination of the License.
Limited Liability
The Software and accompanying documentation is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind. Motorola specifically disclaims all other warranties, expressed or implied, including but not limited to implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. With respect to the use of this product, in no event shall Motorola be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damage, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential or other damages.
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Table of Contents
Theory of Operation ...................................................................................................................... 5
Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 5
Figure 1. V600/V500/V303/V300 ..................................................................................................................5
Antenna Circuit .......................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 2. Radiated RF ..................................................................................................................................6
Figure 3. Conducted RF ...............................................................................................................................6
Eagle 9G.................................................................................................................................... 7
Algae MB ................................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 4. Eagle-9G Functional Block............................................................................................................7
Figure 5. Algae MB Receiver .......................................................................................................................7
Figure 6. Algae MB Transmitter ....................................................................................................................8
Power Distribution...................................................................................................................... 8
Figure 7. PCAP Regulators - 1 .....................................................................................................................8
Figure 8. PCAP Regulators - 2 .....................................................................................................................8
Clock Generation .......................................................................................................................9
Figure 9. PCAP 32kHz Clock.......................................................................................................................9
PCAP TX Audio ......................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 10. TX Audio Functional Block ........................................................................................................10
PCAP RX Audio ...................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 11. RX Audio Functional Block........................................................................................................11
Battery Interface .......................................................................................................................12
Figure 12. Charger Functional Block .......................................................................................................... 12
Neptune LTE............................................................................................................................ 13
Figure 13. Neptune LTE Functional Block .................................................................................................. 13
Memory Interface...................................................................................................................... 14
Ke ypad Interf ace ......................................................................................................................14
SIM Interface ............................................................................................................................14
Figure 14. SIM Interface ............................................................................................................................14
Bluetooth (V600/V500 only)..................................................................................................... 15
Figure 15. Bluetooth System Block............................................................................................................15
Flip Interface ............................................................................................................................ 17
Figure 16. Flip Display Module ................................................................................................................... 17
Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 17. V600/V300 RF Block Diag ram ...................................................................................................18
©2003 Motorola, Inc.
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Triplets Theory of Operation (Level 3)Table of Contents
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©2003 Motorola, Inc.
Theory of Operation

Introduction

Motorola V600/V300 telephones are small and light­weight global system for mobile communications (GSM) general packet radio service (GPRS) wireless applica­tion protocol (WAP)-enabled mobile phones. The V600/V300 incorporates a new user interface (UI) for easier operation, allows short message service (SMS) text messaging, and includes personal information man­ager (PIM) functionality. The supported bands for each phone are listed below.
V600
GSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz GPRS (2U/ 4D)
V300
GSM 900/1800/1900 MHz GPRS (2U/4D)
GSM 850/900/1900 MHz GPRS (2U/4D)
GSM 850/1800/1900 MHz GPRS (2U/4D)
dard battery capacity is 650 mAh, for V600 is 750 mAh.
The phone accepts both 3V and 5V mini subscriber identity module (SIM) cards which fit into the SIM holder underneath the battery. The antenna is a fixed stub type antenna. Inexpensive direct connection to a computer or handheld device via RS232 or USB for data and fax calls, and for synchronizing phonebook entries with TrueSync® software, can be accomplished by using the optional data cable and soft modem.
V600/V300 telephones use advanced, self-contained, sealed, custom integrated circuits to perform the com­plex functions required for GSM GPRS communica­tion. Aside from the space and weight advantage, mi­crocircuits enhance basic reliability, simplify maintenance, and provide a wide variety of operational functions.
V600/V300 telephones support GPRS and SMS in ad­dition to traditional circuit switched transport technolo­gies.
V600/V300 telephones have a clam form factor. They have an externally viewable 96 x 32 pixel display for caller identification and date/time, an internal 176 x 220 pixel display, and the speaker located in the flip. The bottom part of the clam (front housing) contains the keypad, transceiver printed circuit board (PCB), mi­crophone, flex connection, external accessory connec­tor, smart button, volume buttons, and voice button. The standard Lithium Ion (Li Ion) battery fits behind a removable back cover. For V300/V303/V500, stan-
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Figure 1. V600/V500/V303/V300
V300 V303/V500 V600
5

Antenna Circuit

Triplets Theory of Operation (Level 3)
Features available in this family of telephones include:
GSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz GPRS (2U/ 4D)
Built in VGA Camera (640x480 pixels)
65K TFT Active Color Display
External CLI Display (Transflective Reversed)
Polyphonic Speaker
Speaker Phone
Bluetooth™ (V600 only)
Metal Housings (V600 only)
Changeable covers (V600 only)
Situation Lights (V600 only)
Video Clip Playback (V600 only)
5MB User Memory
Antenna Circuit
In order for the phone to report accurate receive level of an incoming signal, the efficiency of the antenna must be taken into account. When a cabled accessory con­nection is made the plane of reference is shifted to the connector and RX level measurements need to be ad­justed accordingly.
The signal ANT_DETB is normally low when a con­nection to the antenna is present. This signal alerts the software to account for a phased offset to accurately reflect the power of an incoming signal at the antenna. When a cabled accessory is inserted, the path to ground is broken and a pull-up resistor to VDD asserts the ANT_DETB line and signals that the plane of reference is now the accessory port.
then switched to an output that is always asserted low to eliminate current drain.
Figure 2. Radiated RF
Mechanical
Accessory
1000 pF
RF switch
Transceiver board's T/R
Static
protection
inductor
DVDD
69K Internal pull up resistor
Neptune LTS/LTEMicro Processor
switch
RF path
Antenna matching
22K ohm
100 pF
To Neptune for
AccessoryRF detection.
Figure 3. Conducted RF
Accessory Cable
RF path
Mechanical
Accessory RFswitch
Antenna matching
22K ohm
100 pF
To Neptune for
Accessory RFdetection .
1000 pF
DVDD
69KI nternalpull up resistor
Neptune LTS/LTE MicroProcessor
Stat ic
protection
inductor
Transceiver board'sT/R
switch
Since the signal is normally low and is shunted to ground via a resistive path, the 69 kohm pull-up resistor inside the Neptune LTS / LTE maintains a steady state current drain that is unacceptable for deep sleep requirements. Therefore the ANT_DETB line is configured as a bidi­rectional line, where it is an input during the time it is begin polled to determine if an antenna is present, and
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