Mitsubishi Electric PAR-32MAAG Installation guide

 1 
ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɆȺ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ Mitsubishi, ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɦɢ ɛɥɨɤɚɦɢ CITY MULTI ɫ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɢɫɩɚɪɟɧɢɟɦ ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ (ɬɢɩɚ «A» ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɡɞɧɢɯ) ɢ ɚɜɬɨɧɨɦɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪɚɦɢ Mitsubishi Mr. SLIM. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ-ɞɢɫɤɟ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɦ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɛɭɤɥɟɬɟ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɣɬɢ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ-ɞɢɫɤɟ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɦ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɧɟ ɭɞɚ ɟɬɫɹ ɫɱɢɬɚɬɶ, ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɞɢɥɟɪɭ. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɛɥ ɨɤ ɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɣɬɟ
ɷɬɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ.
1. Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ.Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɱɬɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɦɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ
ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚ.
ɏɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɩɪɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ. Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨ
ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ, ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
ɉɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɣɬɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɛɭɞɭɳɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ.
ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ
ɍɤɚɡɵɜ ɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɦɟɪɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɯɨɞɚ ɢɥɢ ɬɹɠɟɥɨɣ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ.
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
ɍɤɚɡɵɜ ɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɹɠɟɥɨɣ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ
WT07912X01
RU
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ CITY MULTI ɢ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪɵ Mitsubishi Mr. SLIM
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɆȺ PAR-32MAAG
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ
Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɢɥɟɪɚɦ ɢ ɩɨɞɪɹɞɱɢɤɚɦ
<ɉɟɪɟɜɨɞ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ>
ȼɫɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ.
ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɦɚɫɥɚ, ɩɚɪɚ, ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ , ɤɚɤ ɫɟɪɧɢɫɬɵɣ ɝɚɡ, ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɱɚɫɬɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɳɟɥɨɱɧɵɯ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɚɷɪɨɡɨɥɟɣ. ɗɬɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɧɢɠɚɬɶ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɸ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɫɜɨɸ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɞɵɦɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ, ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨ ɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɦɨɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɹɦɢ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ, ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱ ɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤ ɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹɦ, ɤɧɨɩɤɚɦ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɭɡɥɚɦ ɦɨɤɪɵɦɢ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ .
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɪɚɫɩɵɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɢ ɧɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪ ɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɨ ɣ, ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɦ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɥɚɝɚ ɢ ɩɵɥɶ ɧɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɥɢ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ. ɉɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɵɥɢ ɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɞɵɦɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɢɫɤɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɟɬɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɦ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɡɪɵɜɚ ɧɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɵɥɹɣɬɟ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɚɷɪɨɡɨɥɢ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɵɥɹɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɟɤɬɢɰɢɞɵ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɚɷɪɨɡɨɥɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɫɬɪɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɶɸ, ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɚɦɢ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɨɫɬɪɵɦ ɤɪɨɦɤɚɦ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɨɬ ɪɚɡɛɢɬɨɝɨ ɫɬɟɤɥɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɣɬɟ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɟ ɭɫɢɥɢɹ ɤ ɫɬɟɤɥɹɧɧɵɦ ɞɟɬɚɥɹɦ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɨɦ ɧɨɫɢɬɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɟ ɫɧɚɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ.
 2 
ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ
Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ
Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɣ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɝɨɪɸɱɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɸɱ ɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɜɨɡɥ ɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɨɧ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɝɨɪɟɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɠɚɪ ɢɥɢ ɜɡɪɵɜ.
ɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɨɱɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ. ɉɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɵɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɵ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɞɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɬɟɣ.
ɉɪɢɦɢɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɨɦ ɬɪɚɜɦ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɡɟɦɥɟɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɹ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɜɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɧɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ, ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɟɣ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɞɥɹ ɭɞ ɟɪɠɚ ɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ, ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨ ɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ, ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɸ ɜɨɞɵ, ɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɜɥɚɝɢ .
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ «Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ». ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ.
ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ ɢ ɜɟɪɯɧɟ ɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɧɚ ɧɢɠɧɸɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɧɚɞɚɜɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɧɢɯ ɞɨ ɳɟɥɱɤɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ ɢ ɜɟɪɯɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ, ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɭɩɚɫɬɶ ɢ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɶ ɬɪɚɜɦɭ, ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ.
ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɭɸ ɫɥɚɛɢɧɭ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɥɢ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɯ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɵɦ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɚɦ. ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɨɛɨɪɜɚɬɶɫɹ, ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɞɵɦɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ ɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɨɬɤɥɸɱ ɢɬɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ.
ȼɫɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ. ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɰɟɩɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɞɵɦɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ, ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɫ
ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɦɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢ ɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɟɡɤɨɜ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɨɛɨɥɨɱɤ ɢ ɧɚ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɭɸ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɭ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ, ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɫ ɤɪɨɦɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɡɚɡɨɪɵ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɦɢ ɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɜɜɨɞɚɦɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɡɚɦɚɡɤɢ. ɉɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ. ɇɟ ɪɚɡɛɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ. ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɬɪɚɜɦɵ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ,
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨ ɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ
ɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɧɟ
ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɫɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɵɥɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɟ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɦɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ.
ɗɬɨɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɞɚɧɢɟɦ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ Mitsubishi Electric. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ.
ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪɨɜ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɛɨɥɶɧɢɰɚɯ ɢ ɪɚɞɢɨɰɟɧɬɪɚɯ ɩɪɢɦɢɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɨ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɦɟɯ. ɂɧɜɟɪɬɨɪɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɜɵɫɨɤɨɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɨɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɟɫɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɢ ɝɟɧɟɪɚɬɨɪɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɫɛɨɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ. ȼ ɫɜɨɸ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɦɟɯ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɣɬɟ ɜ ɨɞɢɧ ɠɝɭɬ ɢ ɧɟ ɭɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɨɞɢɧ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɥɹɣ ɬɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɭɸ ɩɥɟɧɤɭ ɢ ɧɟ
ɜɵɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɭɸ ɩɥɚɬɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɣɬɟ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɯ
ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɬɹɝɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɜɢɧɬɨɜ.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɬɤɭ ɫ ɩɥɨɫɤɢɦ ɠɚɥɨɦ ɲɢ ɪɢɧɨɣ 47 ɦɦ (5/329/32
ɞɸɣɦɚ). ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɬɤɢ ɫ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɭɡɤɢɦ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɲɢɪɨɤɢɦ
ɠɚɥɨɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɣɬɟ
ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɯ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɤ ɨɬɜɟɪɬɤɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɟɟ ɠɚɥɨ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɲɥɢɰɟ ɜɢɧɬɚ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɟɫɰɜɟɱɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɩɪɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɧɟ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɛɟɧɡɢɧ, ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɤɚɧɢ, ɩɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɧɵɟ
ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɩɪɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ
ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɶɸ, ɫɦɨɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɜɨɞɟ ɫ ɦɹɝɤɢɦ ɦɨɸɳɢɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ, ɭɞɚɥɢ ɬɟ
ɦɨɸɳɟɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɶɸ,
ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɭɞɚɥɢɬ ɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɶɸ.
 3 
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɶɬɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɭ ɨɬ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɡɚɠɢɦɵ ɛɟɡ ɩɚɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɟ. Ɂɚɠɢɦɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɤɨɫɧɭɬɶɫɹ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɞɟɥɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ ɜ ɤɪɵɲɤɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚ ɳɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤ ɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɜɵɲɟ 40 °C (104 °F) ɢɥɢ ɧɢɠɟ 0 °C (32 °F).
Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ (ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɞɟɬɟɣ) ɫɨ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ, ɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɭɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ ɛɟɡ ɞɨ ɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɨɩɵɬɚ, ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞ ɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɨɦ ɢɥɢ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ, ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɥɢɰ. ɇɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɣɬɟ ɞɟɬɹɦ ɢɝɪɚɬɶ ɫ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ.
ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɧɚ ɞɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜɢɛɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɭɞɚɪɧɵɯ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɨɤ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɟɝɨ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ.
Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɯɨɦɭɬɚɦɢ ɜɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɯ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɟ ɢ ɨɛɪɵɜɚ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɵɜɚ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɣ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɟɪɯɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ
ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ
ɭɞɟɪɠɢ ɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɦ.
Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ, ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɚ ɰɟɯɚɯ, ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ ɥɟɝɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɚ ɮɟɪɦɚɯ, ɢɥɢ ɠɟ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ  ɧɟɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧ, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ, ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧ ɚɥ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɟɝɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ.
 4 
2. Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
Ⱦɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɉɈ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɢɫɤɚ ɩɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ.
[PC] ɋɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɫɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɨɦ PC/AT [ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪ] Core2 Duo 1,66 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ Core2 Duo 1,86 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ)
Pentium D 1,7 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ Pentium D 3,0 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ) Pentium M 1,7 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ Pentium M 2,0 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ) Pentium 4 2,4 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ Pentium 4 2,8 ȽȽɰ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ) * ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ
ɉɈ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɢɫɤɚ ɩɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ ɫ Ɉɋ Windows Vista ɢ ɜɵɲɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪ ɧɟ
ɧɢɠɟ Core2 Duo.
[RAM] Windows Vista ɢ ɜɵɲɟ: ɇɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 1 Ƚɛ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ 2 Ƚɛ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ)
Windows XP: ɇɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 512 Ɇɛ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ 1 Ƚɛ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ)
[ɀɟɫɬɤɢɣ ɞɢɫɤ] ɇɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 1 Ƚɛ (ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ)
* Windows Vista ɢ ɜɵɲɟ: ɋɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɤɟ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɚɩɤɚ «Ⱦɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ» * Windows XP: ɋɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɣ
ɨɛɴɟɦ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɤɟ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɚɩɤɚ Ɇɨɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ [Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ] SVGA 800 × 600 ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ [OC] Windows8/ɉɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ/Ʉɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɚɹ (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ «ɉɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ»)
Windows7 Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ/Ʉɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɚɹ/ɉɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ/Ⱦɨɦɚɲɧɹɹ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɚɹ ɋɟɪɜɢɫ ɩɚɤ 1 (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ «ɉɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ») Windows Vista Ultimate/Business/Home Basic Service Pack1 (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ Business) Windows XP Professional/Home Edition Service Pack2 ɢɥɢ Service Pack3 (ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ Professional)
[Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟ ɦɨ ɟ ɉɈ] Windows8: Adobe Reader 11.0.2 ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ (ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ Windows, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɜ Windows8 ɩɨ
ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ)
Windows7: Adobe Reader 10.1.0 ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ Windows XP
ɢ Windows Vista: Adobe Reader 8.1.3 ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ
* ɉɈ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ PDF
«Windows», «Windows XP», «Windows Vista», «Windows7» ɢ «Windows8» ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Microsoft Corporation. «Adobe Reader» ɢ «Adobe Acrobat» ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Adobe Systems Incorporated. «Core2 Duo» ɢ «Pentium» ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Intel Corporation.
3. ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɭɡɥɨɜ
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɜ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɢɠɟ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ.
ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ
ɉɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɣ ɫ ɛɥɨɤɨɦ ɞɢɫɤ CD-ROM ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɚɯ CD ɢɥɢ
DVD. ɇɟ ɩɵɬɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɞɢɫɤ CD-ROM ɧɚ ɚɭɞɢɨɩɪɨɢɝɪɵɜɚɬɟɥɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ­ɞɢɫɤɨɜ; ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɬɪɚɜɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɫɥɭɯɚ ɥɢɛɨ ɜɵɯɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɫɬɪɨɹ ɧɚɭɲɧɢɤɨɜ.
*4 ɉɪɢ ɨɬɩɪɚɜɤ ɟ ɫ ɡɚɜɨɞɚ-ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ (*1) ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ
ɜɟɪɯɧɸɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ (*2).
*5 Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ
ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ.
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ
Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ
Ɉɛɳɢɣ ɜɢɞ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ)
1
ɉɨɡ. *1 ɧɚ
ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(Bɟɪɯɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ)
1
ɉɨɡ. *2 ɧɚ
ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(Hɢɠɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ)
1
ɉɨɡ. *3 ɧɚ
ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ
ȼɢɧɬɵ M4 × 30 ɫ ɩɨɥɭɤɪɭɝɥɨɣ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɨɣ ɢ ɤɪɟɫɬɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɦ ɲɥɢɰɟɦ
2
ɒɭɪɭɩ 4,1 × 16 (ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ)
2
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ (ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ) 1
ɋɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɧɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ 1
Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬ-ɞɢɫɤ (Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ)
1
*4
ɇɢɠɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ *3
ȼɟɪɯɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ
ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ *2
ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ *1
 5 
4.
Ⱦɟɬɚɥɢ, ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ / ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ
(1) Ⱦɟɬɚɥɢ, ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ
ɇɢɠɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ, ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ.
(2) ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ, ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ
Ɉɬɜɟɪɬɤɚ ɫ ɩɥɨɫɤɢɦ ɠɚɥɨɦ (ɲɢɪɢɧɨɣ 47 ɦɦ (5/329/32 ɞɸɣɦɚ)) ɢɥɢ ɫɩɟɰɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɢɟ (ʋ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ R61008235)  Ʉɭɫɚɱɤɢɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ
5. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. Ɉɧ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɟ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɸɸ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɡɚɞɧɸɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
(1) ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜ ɤɢ
ɍɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɜ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɟ) ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɦ
ɧɢɠɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ.
(a) ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɦɭ ɛɥɨ ɤɭ ɫ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶɸ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ
ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɝɨ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɩɪɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶɸ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɝɨ ɛɥɨ ɤɚ )
(b) ɉɥɨɫɤɚɹ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ (c) ȼ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɦ ɛɥɨɤɟ ɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɟ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɟ, ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɬ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ
ɧɢɠɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɵ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɞɚɥɢ ɨɬ
ɦɟɫɬɚ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ, ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪɚ.  ɍɫ ɬɚ ɧ ɚɜ ɥɢɜ ɚɣɬ ɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɧɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ.ɍɫɬ ɚɧ ɚ ɜɥ ɢɜ ɚɣɬ ɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɟ ɧɟ ɛɵɥɢ
ɩɪɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ.
(ȿɫɥɢ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɩɪɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ, ɨɧ ɧɟ ɫɦɨɠɟɬ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ.)
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ
Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
Ɋɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɚ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ
1
ɇɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ
Ɍɨɧɤɨɫɬɟɧɧɚɹ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ
Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟɬ ɫɹ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɝɚɣɤɚ ɢ ɜɬɭɥɤɚ
Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟɬ ɫɹ
ɑɟɯɨɥ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ
Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟɬ ɫɹ
Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟɬ ɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɤ ɥɚɞɤɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɞɨɥɶ ɫɬɟɧɵ
Ɂɚɦɚɡɤɚ
ɀɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɚ
Ⱥɧɤɟɪ
Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟɬ ɫɹ
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɜɭɯɠɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɫɟɱɟɧɢɟɦ 0,3 ɦɦ (AWG22) ɜ ɨɛɨɥɨɱɤɟ.)
Ɍɪɟɛ ɭɟɬ ɫɹ
(2) Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɶɬɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ, ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ: ɜ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɟ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɦ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɟ ɫɧɹɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɫɥɨɠɧɨ. Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɶɬɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɨɦ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɧɢɦ.
ɋɩɟɰɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɢɟ
ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ. ɉɪɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɟɬɨɱɧɵɦɢ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ, ɭɬɟɱɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ, ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧ ɢɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ, ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɥɢɹɧɢɸ ɜɨɞɵ, ɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɜɥɚɝɢ .
Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚ ɳɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢ ɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɜɵɲɟ 40 °C (104 °F) ɢɥɢ ɧɢɠɟ 0 °C (32 °F).
Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɧɢɡɢɬɶ ɪɢɫɤ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɭɥɶɬɚ, ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɭɥɶɬ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɳɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɟɨɤɪɚɲɟɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɥɢɫɬ.
ȼɚɠɧɨ
30
(1-3/16)
30
(1-3/16)
30 (1-3/16)
120 (4-3/4)
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
ɟɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ: ɦɦ (ɞɸɣɦ)
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ
ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ
 6 
6. Ɇɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɟ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
4 ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɟ ɧɚ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ.
ɍɞɚ ɥɢɬ ɟ ɨɛɨɥɨɱɤɭ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɞɥɢɧɟ 6 ɦɦ, ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɧɢɠɟ, ɢ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɫ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ. ɉɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɫ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɟɣ
ɧɟ ɛɵɥɚ ɜɢɞɧɚ ɫ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ.
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɟ ɧɚ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ.
(1) Ɇɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.
1 ɉɪɨɫɜɟɪɥɢɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɫɬɟɧɟ.
ɍɫɬ ɚɧ ɨɜɤ ɚ ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɢ
 ɉɪɨɫɜɟɪɥɢɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ
ɤɨɪɨɛɤɭ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ.
 ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɭ ɤ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɟ.
ɇɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭɉɪɨɫɜɟɪɥɢɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɫɤɜɨɡɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ.
2 Ɂɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɡɚɦɚɡɤɢ.
ɍɫɬ ɚɧ ɨɜɤ ɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɢɁɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɢ ɢ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɡɚɦɚɡɤɢ.
3 ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟ ɧɢɠɧɸɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɇɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭɁɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ, ɱɟɪɟɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ
ɩɪɨɩɭɳɟɧ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ, ɡɚɦɚɡɤɨɣ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢ ɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɡɚɡɨɪɵ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɦɢ ɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɜɜɨɞɚɦɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɡɚɦɚɡɤɢ.
ɋɬɟɧɚ
ɂɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧ ɧɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɝɚɣɤɚ
Ɋɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɚ
Ɂɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɡɚɦɚɡɤɨɣ.
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ȼɬɭɥɤɚ
ɇɢɠɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ
ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ ɢ ɜɟɪɯɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ
10 (13/32)
6 (1/4)
ɟɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ: ɦɦ (ɞɸɣɦ)
Ɉɛɨɥɨɱɤɚ
ɉɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɜ ɨɛɨɥɨɱɤɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ.
ɉɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ.
ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ
Ɂɚɞɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ
Ⱦɜɟ ɠɢɥɵ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɢɞɧɵ ɫ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ.
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ. (ɛɟɡ ɩɨɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɢ)
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɨɥɨɱɤɚ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɠɢɦɚɥɚɫɶ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɟɡɤɨɜ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɨɛɨɥɨɱɤɢ ɧɚ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɭɸ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɭ.
ȼɚɠɧɨ
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɡɚɠɢɦɵ ɛɟɡ ɩɚɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɨɞɤɟ. Ɂɚɠɢɦɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɤɨɫɧɭɬɶɫɹ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ.
Ɂɚɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɡɚɦɚɡɤɨɣ.
ɉɪɨɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɡɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɨɦ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
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