Mitsubishi MSH-GD-VB – E, MU-GD-VB – E, MS-GE-VB – E, MUH-GD-VB – E, MSH-GE-VB – E Service Technical Manual

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SERVICE TECHNICAL GUIDE
CONTENTS
1. MSC/MS/MSH MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL · 4
2. MSZ/MLZ MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL ·······11
SPLIT-TYPE AIR CONDITIONERS
No. OBT17
REVISED EDITION-D
•MSC-GE·VB-E, MS-GE·VB-E, MSH­GE·VB-E, MUZ-FD50VA -E, MSZ-GE42/ 50VA -
E
and MSZ-CGE42/50VA -E have
been added.
Please void OBT17 REVISED EDITION-C.
CONFIDENTIAL (FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY)
Models
MSC-GE•VB -
E
MS-GD•VB -
E
· MU-GD•VB -
E
MS-GE•VB -
E
· MU-GE•VB -
E
MSH-GD•VB -
E
· MUH-GD•VB -
E
MSH-GE•VB -
E
· MUH-GE•VB -
E
MSZ-GC•VA -
E
· MUZ-GC•VA(H) -
E
MSZ-HC•VA(B) -
E
· MUZ-HC•VA(B) -
E
MSZ-CHC•VA -
E
MSZ-FD•VA(S) -
E
· MUZ-FD•VA(H)(BH) -
E
MSZ-GE•VA -
E
· MUZ-GE•VA(H) -
E
MSZ-CGE•VA -
E
MLZ-KA•VA -
E
2
Revision A:
• MSZ-FD•VA -
E
has been added.
•MS-GD•VB -E and MSH-GD•VB -E have been added.
• MSZ-FD50VA -
E
, MSZ-GE•VA -E, MSZ-CHC•VA -
E
and MSZ-CGE•VA -E have been added.
• MSC-GE·VB-E, MS-GE·VB-E, MSH-GE·VB-E, MUZ-FD50VA -E, MSZ-GE42/50VA -
E
and MSZ-CGE42/50VA -E
have been added.
3
2. MSZ/MLZ MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL······································································································11
Indoor unit models Outdoor unit models
MSZ-GC22/25/35VA MUZ-GC25/35VA(H) MSZ-HC25VA MSZ-HC35VA(B) MUZ-HC25VA MUZ-HC35VA(B) MSZ-CHC25/35VA MSZ-FD25/35/50VA(S) MUZ-FD25/35VA(H)(BH) MUZ-FD50VABH MSZ-GE22/25/35/42/50VA MUZ-GE25/35/42/50VA(H) MSZ-CGE22/25/35/42/50VA MLZ-KA25/35/50VA
2-1. COOL OPERATION ··································································································································· 11 2-2. DRY OPERATION ······································································································································12 2-3. HEAT OPERATION ····································································································································12 2-4. AUTO CHANGE OVER ··· AUTO MODE OPERATION·············································································15 2-5. OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR CONTROL ········································································································15 2-6. AUTO VANE OPERATION ·························································································································15 2-7. DRAIN PUMP/FLOAT SENSOR CONTROL ·····························································································16 2-8. INVERTER SYSTEM CONTROL ···············································································································17 2-9. OPERATIONAL FREQUENCY CONTROL OF OUTDOOR UNIT ····························································20 2-10. PRE-HEAT CONTROL ·····························································································································21 2-11. EXPANSION VALVE CONTROL/LEV CONTROL ···················································································22
NOTE: As for the multi system type models or MU/MUH-GA type models, refer to the appropriate service technical
guide as well as this service technical guide.
1. MSC/MS/MSH MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL· ·······························································································4
Indoor unit models Outdoor unit models
MSC-GE20VB MSC-GE25VB MSC-GE35VB MS-GD80VB MU-GD80VB MS-GE50VB MU-GE50VB MSH-GD80VB MUH-GD80VB MSH-GE50VB MUH-GE50VB
1-1. COOL OPERATION ·····································································································································4 1-2. DRY OPERATION ········································································································································5 1-3. HEAT OPERATION ······································································································································5 1-4. INDOOR FAN MOTOR CONTROL ··············································································································8 1-5. AUTO VANE OPERATION ···························································································································8 1-6. EXPANSION VALVE CONTROL (LEV CONTROL) ·················································································· 10
4
2. Indoor fan speed control
Indoor fan operates at the set speed by FAN SPEED CONTROL button.
In AUTO the fan speed is as follows.
Initial temperature difference Fan Speed
Room temperature minus set temperature: 1.7°C or more
························································High
Room temperature minus set temperature: between 1 and 1.7°
C ·············································Med.
Room temperature minus set temperature: less than 1°
C ·························································Low
1°C 1.7°C
3°C
3. Coil frost prevention
Temperature control
The coil frost prevention mode in the temperature control is that the indoor fan operates at the set speed and the com-
pressor stops for 5 minutes or more.
Model
Coil frost prevention
ON OFF
Indoor coil thermistor (°C) Indoor coil thermistor (°C)
MSC-GE20VB MSC-GE25VB
4 °C or less More than 4 °C
MSC-GE35VB 0 °C or less More than 0 °C MS-GD80VB -1 °C or less More than -1 °C MS-GE50VB 3 °C or less More than 3 °C MSH-GD80VB
MSH-GE50VB
1 °C or less More than 1 °C
The coil frost prevention doesn't work for 5 minutes since the compressor has started.
Compressor Outdoor fan
OFF
ON
(Continuously at set speed)
Indoor fan
ON
ON
OFF
Operation chart Example
5. Discharge temperature protection (MU-GD80VB, MUH-GD80VB)
The compressor is controlled by the temperature of discharge temperature thermistor for excess rise protection of compres­sor discharge pressure.
• Compressor When the temperature of discharge temperature thermistor goes to 120°C or more, the compressor is turned OFF. After 3 minutes since the compressor has been turned OFF, if the temperature of discharge temperature thermistor becomes 100 °C or less, the compressor is turned ON.
4. Outdoor fan speed control (MU-GD80VB, MUH-GD80VB)
Outdoor fan speed control is as follows.
Outdoor fan speed
High or Med.
Indoor fan speed
20°C 22°C
Low
30°C 33°C
High
Temperature of ambient temperature thermistor
Low
High Low
1-1. COOL ( ) OPERATION
1
MSC/MS/MSH MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL
Time control
When the three conditions as follows have been satisfied for 1 hour and 45 minutes, compressor stops for 3 minutes. a. Compressor has been continuously operating. b. Indoor fan speed is Low or Med. c. Room temperature is 26°C or less. When compressor stops, the accumulated time is cancelled and when compressor restarts, time counting starts from the beginning. Time counting also stops temporarily when the indoor fan speed becomes High or the room temperature exceeds 26°C. However, when two of the above conditions (b. and c.) are satisfied again. Time accumulation is resumed.
-0.3°C
0.3°C
1. Thermostat control (MSC-GE20/25/35VB) Thermostat is ON or OFF by difference between room temperature and set temperature
Initial temperature difference Thermostat
Room temperature minus set temperature : 0.3°C or more················································ON Room temperature minus set temperature : less than -0.3°C············································OFF
Set temperature
Difference between room temperature and set tem­perature during operation
Difference between room temperature and set tem­perature during operation
5
2. Indoor fan speed control
Indoor fan operates at the set speed by FAN SPEED CONTROL button. In Auto fan speed becomes Low.
3. The operation of the compressor and indoor/outdoor fan Compressor operates by room temperature control and time control. Set temperature is controlled to fall 2°C from initial room temperature. Indoor fan and outdoor fan operate in the same cycle as the compressor.
When the room temperature is 23°C or over: When the thermostat is ON, the compressor repeats 8 minutes ON and 3 minutes OFF. When the thermostat is OFF, the compressor repeats 4 minutes OFF and 1 minute ON.
When the room temperature is under 23°C. When the thermostat is ON, the compressor repeats 2 minutes ON and 3 minutes OFF. When the thermostat is OFF, the compressor repeats 4 minutes OFF and 1 minute ON.
Set temperature is as shown on the right chart. The system for dry operation uses the same refrigerant circuit as the cooling circuit. The compressor and the indoor fan are controlled by the room tem­perature. By such controls, indoor flow amounts will be reduced in order to lower humidity without much room temperature decrease.
DRY operation will not work when the room temperature is 13°C or below.
1-2. DRY ( ) OPERATION
35
30
25
20
15
10
10 15 20 25 30 35
Set temperature
Initial room temperature
Set temperature and initial room temperature in DRY mode
Thermostat
Indoor fan
Outdoor fan Compressor
ON
8 minutes
3
minutes
ON
OFFOFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
Operation time chart Example When the room temperature is 23°C or over:
4. Coil frost prevention
• The operation is the same as coil frost prevention during COOL mode.
• The indoor fan operates at the set speed and the compressor does not operate for 5 minutes because the coil frost pre­vention has priority.
1
minute
4
minutes
-0.3°C
0.3°C
1. Thermostat control (MSC-GE20/25/35VB) Thermostat is ON or OFF by difference between room temperature and set temperature.
Initial temperature difference Thermostat
Room temperature minus set temperature : 0.3°C or more················································ON Room temperature minus set temperature : less than -0.3°C············································OFF
Set temperature
Difference between room temperature and set tem­perature during operation
-0.3°C
0.3°C
Set temperature
Difference between room temperature and set tem­perature during operation
1. Thermostat control (MSC-GE20/25/35VB) Thermostat is ON or OFF by difference between room temperature and set temperature.
Initial temperature difference Thermostat
Room temperature minus set temperature : less than -0.3°C··············································ON Room temperature minus set temperature : 0.3°C or more·················································OFF
1-3. HEAT ( ) OPERATION (MSC-GE20/25/35VB, MSH-GD80VB, MSH-GE50VB)
6
(3) Warm air control
When compressor starts in heating operation or after defrosting, the fan changes the speed due to the indoor coil ther­mistor temperature to blow out warm air. After releasing of cold air prevention, when the indoor coil thermistor temperature is 37°C or above, the fan speed shifts to the set speed, and when the fan speed is changed by the remote controller, the fan speed is the set speed. When the indoor coil thermistor temperature is less than 37°C, the fan speed is controlled by time as below. <Time condition> <Indoor fan speed> Less than 2 minutes ·······················Low 2 minutes to 4 minutes ···················Med. 4 minutes or more ··························High The upper limit of the fan speed in MANUAL is the set speed. The upper limit of the fan speed in AUTO is the speed decided by the indoor fan speed control. (Refer to 1-3.2.(1).) If the thermostat turns OFF, this operation changes to flow soft control. (MSH-GD80VB, MSH-GE50VB)
(4) Flow soft control (MSH-GD80VB, MSH-GE50VB)
After the thermostat turns OFF, the indoor fan operates at Very Low. NOTE: When the thermostat turns ON, the fan operates at the set speed. Due to the cold air prevention control, the fan
does not start at set speed until the indoor coil thermistor reads 22°C or more.
3. Outdoor fan speed control (MUH-GD80VB)
Outdoor fan speed control is as follows.
13°C 18°C
Outdoor fan speed
High
Low
T
emperature of ambient temperature thermistor
(2) Cold air prevention control
When the compressor is not operating (MSC-GE20/25/35VB): ( ) If the temperature of indoor coil thermistor RT12 is 0°C or less, the fan stops. ( ) If the temperature of indoor coil thermistor RT12 is more than 0°C, the fan operates at Very Low.
When the compressor is operating: ( ) If the temperature of RT12 is 22°C or more, the fan operates at set speed. ( ) If the temperature of RT12 is less than 22°C and ( ) if the temperature of room temperature thermistor RT11 is 15°C or less, the fan stops. ( ) if the temperature of room temperature thermistor RT11 is more than 15°C, the fan operates at Very Low.
NOTE : If the temperature of RT12 reads from 18°C to 22°C at the air conditioner stating and also after defrosting, this
control works.
Released
Cold Air Prevention
18°C 22°C
Fan speed Set speed
Very Low or stop
(MSH-GD80VB, MSH-GE50VB) Initial temperature difference Fan speed
Set temperature minus room temperature: 2°C or more ·····················································High Set temperature minus room temperature: between 1 and 2°C········································· Med. Set temperature minus room temperature: less than 1°C ····················································Low
1°C 1.7°C
4°C
2°C
2. Indoor fan speed control
(1) In AUTO the fan speed (MSC-GE20/25/35VB) Indoor fan speed at set speed by FAN SPEED CONTROL button.
Initial temperature difference Fan speed
Set temperature minus room temperature: 1.7°C or more ·················································High Set temperature minus room temperature: between 1 and 1.7°
C ·································
Med.
Set temperature minus room temperature: less than 1°
C ·············································
Low
1°C
1.7°C
3°C
Difference between room temperature and set tem­perature during operation
Difference between room temperature and set tem­perature during operation
7
4. High pressure protection (MUH-GD80VB, MUH-GE50VB)
During heating operation, the outdoor fan and the compressor are controlled by the temperature of indoor coil thermistor for excess rise protection of compressor discharge pressure.
• Outdoor fan When the temperature of indoor coil thermistor goes to 55°C or more, the outdoor fan is turned OFF. When the temperature of indoor coil thermistor becomes 52°C or less, the outdoor fan is turned ON.
• Compressor When the temperature of indoor coil thermistor goes to 75°C or more, the compressor is turned OFF. 3 minutes after the compressor is turned OFF and if the temperature of indoor coil thermistor becomes 75°C or less, the
compressor is turned ON.
NOTE: During the high pressure protection and for 10 seconds after high pressure protection, defrosting of outdoor heat
exchanger is not detected by the defrost thermistor.
5. Defrosting
Defrosting of outdoor heat exchanger is controlled by deicer P.C. board, with detection by the defrost thermistor. (1) Starting conditions of defrost When all conditions of a) ~ c) are satisfied, the defrosting operation starts.
a) Under the heat operation, the compressor cumulative operation time exceeds 40 minutes without the defrosting opera-
tion working. b) The defrost thermistor reads -3°C or less. c) After releasing the high pressure protection 4 minutes and 10 seconds have elapsed.
(2) Releasing conditions of defrost When the condition d) or e) is satisfied, the defrosting operation stops.
d) The defrost thermistor reads 10°C (MUH-GE50VB) /13°C or more (MUH-GD80VB). e) The defrosting time exceeds 10 minutes.
(3) Defrosting time chart
Defrost thermistor 13°C or more (MUH-GD80VB) 10°C or more (MUH-GE50VB)
-3°C or less Outdoor 52C
contactor (Compressor)
X62 (R.V. coil)
SR61 Outdoor fan
Defrost counter
Indoor fan
Indoor vane
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON
OFF Horizontal
Set position
Maximum 10 minutes
30 seconds
15 seconds
30 seconds
5 seconds
NOTE
Very Low
NOTE: • When the indoor coil thermistor reads above 18°C, indoor fan operates at Very Low for 30 seconds.
• When the indoor coil thermistor reads 18°C or less, the indoor fan stops.
8
1-4. INDOOR FAN MOTOR CONTROL
(1) Rotational frequency feedback control The indoor fan motor is equipped with a rotational frequency sensor, and outputs signal to the microprocessor to feed-
back the rotational frequency. Comparing the current rotational frequency with the target rotational frequency (High, Med., Low), the microprocessor controls SR141 and adjusts fan motor electric current to make the current rotational frequency close to the target rotational frequency. With this control, when the fan speed is switched, the rotational fre­quency changes smoothly.
High
Rotational frequency
High
time
Med.
Low
(2) Fan motor lock-up protection
When the rotational frequency feedback signal has not output for 12 seconds, (or when the microprocessor cannot detect the signal for 12 seconds) the fan motor is regarded locked-up. Then the electric current to the fan motor is shut­off. 3 minutes later, the electric current is applied to the fan motor again. During the fan motor lock-up, the OPERATION INDICATOR lamp flashes ON and OFF to show the fan motor abnormality.
1-5. AUTO VANE OPERATION (MSC, MSH)
1. Horizontal vane
(1) Cold air prevention in HEAT operation When any of the following conditions occur in HEAT operation, the vane angle changes to Angle 1 automatically to pre-
vent cold air blowing on users. Compressor is not operating. Defrosting is performed. Indoor coil thermistor reads 24°C or below. Indoor coil thermistor temperature is rising from 24°C or below until it reaches 28°C.
NOTE1: If the temperature of the indoor coil thermistor reads from 24 to 28°C at the air conditioner starting, this control
works.
NOTE2: When 2 or more indoor units are operated with multi outdoor unit, even if any indoor unit turns thermostat OFF, this
control doesn’t work in the indoor unit.
Released
Cold Air Prevention
24°C 28°C
Angle 1
Horizontal vane
Set position
Indoor coil thermistor temperature
9
(2) ECONO COOL ( ) operation (ECONOmical operation) When ECONO COOL button is pressed in COOL mode, set temperature is automatically set 2°C higher. Also the horizontal vane swings in various cycle according to the temperature of indoor heat exchanger (Tp
( 1)).
SWING operation makes you feel cooler than set temperature. So, even though the set temperature is higher, the air
conditioner can keep comfort. As a result, energy can be saved.
ECONO COOL operation is cancelled when ECONO COOL button, VANE CONTROL button, VANE button or LONG but-
ton is pressed or changed to other operation mode. NOTE: ECONO COOL operation does not work in COOL mode of “I FEEL CONTROL”. <SWING operation> 1 Tp: • Value of indoor coil thermistor (MSC-GE20/25/35VB, MS-GE50VB, MSH-GE50VB)
• Average value of indoor coil thermistor (main) and indoor coil thermistor (sub) (MS-GD80VB, MSH-GD80VB) In swing operation of ECONO COOL operation mode, the initial airflow direction is adjusted to “Horizontal”.
According to the temperature of indoor coil thermistor Tp
( 1) at starting of this operation, next downward blow time is
decided. Then when the downward blow has been finished, next horizontal blow time is decided. For initial 10 minutes the swing operation is performed in table G~H for quick cooling. Also, after 10 minutes when the difference between set temperature and room temperature is more than 2°C, the swing
operation is performed in table D ~ H for more cooling. The air conditioner repeats the swing operation in various cycle as follows.
Temperature of Tp( 1)
Downward blow time
(second)
Horizontal blow time
(second)
A
15°C or less 2 23
B
15 to 17°C 5 20
C
17 to 18°C 8 17
D
18 to 20°C
11 14
E
20 to 21°C 14 11
F
21 to 22°C 17 8
G
22 to 24°C 20 5
H
More than 24°C 23 2
10
NOTE : Opening increases and decreases to be in the target discharge temperature during operation.
Opening completely
Positioning
Power ON
Initial opening
Standard opening
Remote controller ON
Operation
Thermostat OFF
Standard opening
Thermostat ON
Opening in stop
Operation
Opening in stop
Remote controller OFF
Opening completely
Remote controller ON
Positioning
Standard opening
Operation
Time
LEV opening
Initial opening
Initial opening
Open
Close
(2) LEV time chart
1-6. EXPANSION VALVE CONTROL (LEV CONTROL) (MU-GD80VB, MUH-GD80VB)
LEV (Expansion valve) is controlled by “Thermostat ON” commands given from the unit.
Standard
specification
Control range Minimum: 54 pulse, Maximum: 500 pulse Drive speed 30 ~ 90 pulse/second
Opening set The setting is always in opening direction.
(To close LEV, it is closed to the pulse smaller than the one set finally. Then LEV is opened to the final setting pulse.)
General operation
Stop of indoor unit Opening in stop: 150 pulse LEV opening is set to become 500 pulse after 3 min-
utes.
Remote controller ON LEV positioning (LEV is closed completely at once) Power ON (Breaker ON) LEV is positioned. However, afterwards, LEV is not positioned when the remote
controller is turned ON for the first time after the power ON.
Approximately for 2 minutes after compressor has started.
Opening is set by the initial opening. (Initial opening is set according to each operation mode and outer temperature con­ditions.)
Approximately 2 to 13 minutes (for 11 minutes) after compressor has started.
Opening is set by standard opening. (Standard opening is set according to each operation mode and outer temperature conditions.)
13 minutes after compressor has started.
LEV opening is corrected once every 2 minutes so that discharge temperature becomes the target discharge temperature. (When the discharge temperature is lower than the target temperature: LEV is cor­rected in closed direction, when the discharge temperature is higher than the target temperature: LEV is corrected in opening direction.)
Thermostat OFF
Opening in stop: 150 pulse LEV is set to the initial opening after about 3 minutes.
Thermostat ON
Same as the starting of compressor operation
Remote controller OFF
Opening in stop: 150 pulse LEV is set so that the opening is opened completely at the speed of 4 pulse every 5 seconds in opening after about 3 minutes.
Operation mode Target discharge temperature (°C) HEAT (MUH-GD80VB) 85 COOL (Normal) 80 COOL (RT is less than 2°C, or RT is 2°C or more and less than 3°C.) 70 COOL (RT is 3°C or more.) 65
NOTE: When the discharge temperature is 50°C or less on the cool operation, or is 49°C or less on heat operation
(MUH-GD80VB), LEV opening is set in 54 pulse. When this state continues for 20 minutes, the compressor is stopped and restarts in 3 minutes. When the compressor is stopped, the indoor unit indicates the abnormality of refrigerant system and stops.
(OPERATION INDICATOR lamp is 10-time flashing ON and OFF.)
(1) Control data Reference value of target discharge temperature
11
1. Thermostat control (MSZ)
Thermostat is ON or OFF by difference between room temperature and set temperature.
2-1. COOL ( ) OPERATION
2. Indoor fan speed control
Indoor fan operates continuously at the set speed by FAN SPEED CONTROL button regardless of the thermostat’s OFF­ON. In AUTO, the fan speed is as follows.
3. Coil frost prevention (MSZ)
The compressor operational frequency is controlled to prevent the temperature of indoor heat exchanger from falling exces­sively. The compressor is turned OFF for 5 minutes when the temperature of indoor coil thermistor continues 3°C or less for 5 min-
utes or more.
The indoor fan maintains the actual speed at the time.
4. Low outside temperature operation (MUZ-GC/FD/GE) GC25
If the outside temperature falls to 17°C or less during operation in COOL mode, the unit will switch to the low outside temperature operation mode. Each outdoor actuator (compressor/fan/LEV) is operated in the exclusive control, which is different from one of normal cool operation. Especially, fan motor does not operate continuously to maintain sufficient cooling capacity. <Operation> (1) Outdoor fan control Basically, outdoor unit (compressor) operates with outdoor fan OFF. But, when any of following conditions are satisfied, the outdoor fan turns ON for about 5 seconds. a). The defrost thermistor reads 45°C or more. b). The fin temperature thermistor reads 60°C or more. (2) LEV (expansion valve) control In normal cool operation, the opening degree of expansion valve is corrected according to the discharge temperature. But in this mode it is fixed to the value corresponding to the operation frequency of compressor. (3) Dew drop prevention When the ambient temperature thermistor reads -20°C or less, as coil frost or dew drop from indoor unit may occur, the
compressor turns OFF with the outdoor fan ON for prevention of it. (4) Outdoor temperature detecting control To detect the exact outdoor temperature in this mode, the compressor turns OFF, but the outdoor fan stays ON for 3
minutes once every 1 hour. If the outdoor temperature rises over 19°C, the unit goes back to the normal COOL mode. If
the outside temperature stays below 19°C, the unit continues to run in the low outside temperature operation mode.
GC35 FD GE
If the outside temperature falls to 18°C or less during operation in COOL mode, the unit will switch to the low outside temperature operation mode. <Operation> (1) Outdoor fan control The outdoor fan rotation speed slows down to maintain sufficient cooling capacity.
NOTE: Even when the unit is in the "thermostat-off" status under the low outside temperature operation mode, the out-
door fan rotation does not stop. (2) Dew drop prevention When the ambient temperature thermistor reads the following temperature, as coil frost or dew drop from indoor unit
may occur, the compressor turns OFF with the outdoor fan OFF for prevention of dew drop.
• -20°C or less (GC35, FD25/35, GE25/35/42)
• -15°C or less (FD50)
• -12°C or less (GE50) (3) Outdoor temperature detecting control To detect the exact outdoor temperature in this mode, the compressor turns OFF but the outdoor fan stays ON for 3 min-
utes once evrey 1 hour. If the outdoor temperature rises over about 18°C, the unit goes back to the normal COOL mode. If the outside temperature stays below about 18°C, the unit continues to run in the low outside temperature operation mode.
Other protections work as well as in the normal COOL mode.
ON
-1°C or more
Less than -1°C
-1°C
-0.75°C
Room temperature minus set temperature (During operation)
Room temperature minus set temperature (Initial)
Thermostat
OFF
High Med. Low
1.75°C
3°C
1°C
Fan speed
Room temperature minus set temperature (During operation)
Room temperature minus set temperature (Initial)
Between 1 and 1.75°C Less than 1°C
1.75°C or more
2
MSZ/MLZ MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL
1212
2. Indoor fan speed control
Indoor fan operates at the set speed by FAN SPEED CONTROL button. When thermostat OFF (compressor OFF), fan speed becomes Very Low. In AUTO, the fan speed is as follows.
3. Coil frost prevention (MSZ)
Coil frost prevention is as same as COOL mode. (2-1.3.) The indoor fan maintains the actual speed of the moment. However, when coil frost prevention works while the compressor is not operating, its speed becomes the set speed.
4. Low outside temperature operation (MUZ-GC/FD/GE)
Low outside temperature operation is as same as COOL mode. (2-1.4.)
NOTE: When 2 or more indoor units are operated with a multi type outdoor unit, the fan operates intermittently at Very Low or
stops in the thermostat-OFF units while at least one unit is thermostat-ON.
High Med. Low
1.75°C
2.5°C
1°C
Fan speed
Room temperature minus set temperature (During operation)
Room temperature minus set temperature (Initial)
Between 1 and 1.75°C Less than 1°C
1.75°C or more
2-2. DRY ( ) OPERATION
Set temperature is as shown on the right chart. The system for dry operation uses the same refrigerant circuit as the cooling circuit. The compressor and the indoor fan are controlled by the room tem­perature. By such controls, indoor air flow amounts will be reduced in order to lower humidity without much room temperature decrease.
35
30
25
20
15
10
10 15 20 25 30 35
Set temperature (°C)
Initial room temperature (°C)
Set temperature and initial room temperature in dry mode
1. Thermostat control (MSZ)
Thermostat is ON or OFF by difference between room temperature and set temperature.
ON OFF
-2°C
-0.75°C
Thermostat
Room temperature minus set temperature (Initial)
Room temperature minus set temperature (During operation)
-2
°C or more
Less than -2
°C
2-3. HEAT ( ) OPERATION
1. Thermostat control (MSZ)
Thermostat is ON or OFF by difference between room temperature and set temperature.
ON
2°C or more
Less than 2°C
1.75°C
2°C
Room temperature minus set temperature (During operation)
Room temperature minus set temperature (Initial)
Thermostat
OFF
2. Indoor fan speed control
(1) Indoor fan operates at the set speed by F
AN SPEED CONTROL button.
In Auto, the fan speed is as follows.
High Med. Low
Fan speed
Room temperature minus set temperature (During operation)
Room temperature minus set temperature (Initial)
Between 0.25 and 2°C
Less than 0.25°C
2°C or more
0.25°C
1.75°C
2°C
4°C
1313
(2) Cold air prevention control
When the compressor is not operating,
(
) if the temperature of room temperature thermistor is less than 19°C, the fan stops.
(
) if the temperature of room temperature thermistor is 19°C or more and
(
) if the temperature of indoor coil thermistor is less than 0°C, the fan stops.
(
) if the temperature of indoor coil thermistor is 0°C or more, the fan operates at Very Low.
When the compressor is operating,
(
) if the temperature of indoor coil thermistor is 40°C or more, the fan operates at set speed.
( ) if the temperature of indoor coil thermistor is less than 40°C and
(
) if heating operation starts after defrosting, the fan stops.
(
) if the temperature of room temperature thermistor is 19°C or less, the fan stops.
(
) if the temperature of room temperature thermistor is more than 19°C, the fan operates at Very Low.
NOTE: When 3 minutes have passed since the compressor started operation, this control is released regardless of the
temperature of room temperature thermistor and indoor coil thermistor.
(3) Warm air control (MSZ-FD)
When the following any condition of (a. ~ c.) and the condition of are satisfied at the same time, warm air control works.
a.) Fan speed is used in MANUAL. b.) When cold air prevention has been released. c.) When defrosting has been finished.
When the temperature of indoor coil thermistor is less than 40°C. When warm air control works, the fan speed changes as follows to blow out warm air gradually.
Gradation of fan speed in initial
<Time condition> <Indoor fan speed> Less than 2 minutes ------------ Low 2 to 4 minutes -------------------- Med.
More than 4 minutes ----------- High or Super high The upper limit of the fan speed in MANUAL is the set speed. When the temperature of indoor coil thermistor has been 40°C or more, or when the set speed has been changed, this control is released and the fan speed is the set speed.
3. Overload starting
When the room temperature thermistor reads 18°C or more, the compressor runs with its regulated maximum frequency for a few minutes after the start-up.
4. Defrosting
(1) Starting conditions of defrosting
When the following conditions a) ~ c) are satisfied, the defrosting starts. a) The defrost thermistor reads: -3°C or less (GC, HC, FD25/35, GE).
-0.6°C or less (FD50).
b) The cumulative operation time of the compressor has reached any of the set values (defrost interval: 40-150 min-
utes).
c) More than 5 minutes have passed since the start-up of the compressor.
The defrost interval is decided by the previous defrosting time. The next defrost interval extends or shortens 0-20
minutes compared with the previous defrost interval.
(2) Releasing conditions of defrosting
Defrosting is released when any of the following conditions are satisfied: a) The defrost thermistor continues to read following temperature for 30 seconds:
• 5°C or more (GC•VA, HC, FD25/35, GE25/35/42)
• 8°C or more (GC•VAH, FD50)
• 15°C or more (GE50) b) Defrosting time exceeds 10 minutes. c) Any other mode than HEAT mode is set during defrosting.
14
Time chart of defrosting in HEAT mode (reverse type)
Set position
Set speed
Set position
Set speed
Indoor fan
Compressor normal
Outdoor fan
R.V. coil
(21S4)
OFF (COOL)
OFF
Maximum frequency
Horizontal
Horizontal vane
Very Low (Temperature of indoor coil thermistor > 18 °C)
30
seconds
30
seconds
30
seconds
40
seconds
5 seconds 5 seconds
40
seconds
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON (HEAT)
ON ON
ON (HEAT)
Compressor normal
<FD50>
Reverse defrost frequency
30
seconds
30
seconds
30
seconds
5 seconds 5 seconds
30
seconds
OFF
OFF
Horizontal (Temperature of indoor coil thermistor 39 °C
)
<Indoor unit>
<Outdoor unit>
30
seconds
14
5. Defrost heater (GC·VAH, FD·VAH/VABH, GE·VAH)
(1) Starting conditions
When all of the following conditions a) ~ d) are satisfied, defrost heater turns ON to prevent ice from foaming on the base of outdoor unit. a) HEAT mode is selected. b) The ambient temperature thermistor reads 5°C or less for 5 minutes continuously. (NOTE1). c) The defrost thermistor reads -1°C or less for 5 minutes continuously. d) Outdoor fan motor is turned ON.
(2) Releasing conditions
When any of the following conditions are satisfied, defrost heater turns OFF. a) Any other mode than HEAT mode is selected. (NOTE2). b) The ambient temperature thermistor reads 8°C or more for 5 minutes continuously. (NOTE1). c) The defrost thermistor reads more than 15°C for 5 minutes continuously. d) Outdoor fan motor is turned OFF.
NOTE1: Ambient temperature thermistor
NOTE2: During defrosting operation, defrost heater continues to be ON.
Defrost heater ON OFF
5°C 8°C
1515
2-4. AUTO CHANGE OVER ··· AUTO MODE OPERATION (MSZ-GC/FD/GE/CGE, MLZ-KA)
Once desired temperature is set, unit operation is switched automatically between COOL and HEAT operation.
1. Mode selection
(1) Initial mode
At first, indoor unit operates only indoor fan with outdoor unit OFF for 3 minutes to detect present room temperature.
Following the conditions below, operation mode is selected.
If the room temperature thermistor reads higher than set temperature, COOL mode is selected. If the room temperature thermistor reads set temperature or lower, HEAT mode is selected.
(2) Mode change
In case of the following conditions, the operation mode is changed.
COOL mode changes to HEAT mode when 15 minutes have passed with the room temperature 1 - 2°C below the set
temperature.
HEAT mode changes to COOL mode when 15 minutes have passed with the room temperature 1 - 2°C above the set
temperature.
In the other cases than the above conditions, the present operation mode is continued.
NOTE1: Mode selection is performed when multi standby (refer to NOTE2) is released and the unit starts operation with
ON timer.
NOTE2: If two or more indoor units are operating in multi system, there might be a case that the indoor unit, which is
operating in AUTO ( ), cannot change over the other operating mode (COOL HEAT) and becomes a state of standby.
(3) Indoor fan control/Vane control
As the indoor fan speed and the horizontal vane position depend on the selected operation mode, when the operation mode changes over, they change to the exclusive ones.
2-5. OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR CONTROL
Fan speed is switched according to the compressor frequency.
2-6. AUTO VANE OPERATION
1. Horizontal vane
(1) Cold air prevention in HEAT operation
When any of the following conditions occur in HEAT operation, the vane angle changes to horizontal position automati-
cally to prevent cold air blowing directly onto users.
Compressor is not operating. Defrosting is performed. Temperature of indoor coil thermistor does not exceed following temperature within about 3 minutes after compressor
starts.
• 24°C (MSZ)
• 18°C (MLZ)
NOTE: When 2 or more indoor units are operated with multi outdoor unit, even if any indoor unit turns thermostat OFF,
this control doesn’t work in the indoor unit.
(2) ECONO COOL (
) operation (ECONOmical operation) When ECONO COOL button is pressed in COOL mode, set temperature is automatically set 2°C higher. Also the horizontal vane swings in various cycle according to the temperature of indoor coil thermistor. SWING operation makes you feel cooler than set temperature. So, even though the set temperature is higher, the air conditioner can keep comfort. As a result, energy can be saved. ECONO COOL operation is cancelled when ECONO COOL button is pressed once again or VANE CONTROL button is pressed or change to other operation mode.
Compressor frequency (Hz)
Down Up
MUZ-HC/GC
41 54
MUZ-FD25/35 MUZ-GE35/42
33 43
MUZ-FD50
25 33
MUZ-GE25
41 54
MUZ-GE50
33 44
High
Low
Down Up
Fan speed
Minimum Compressor frequency Maximum
1616
<SWING operation> In swing operation of ECONO COOL operation mode, the initial air flow direction is adjusted to “Horizontal”. According to the temperature of indoor coil thermistor at starting of this operation, next downward blow time is decided. After the downward blow has been finished, next horizontal blow time is decided. For initial 10 minutes, the swing operation is performed in table G ~ H for quick cooling. Also, after 10 minutes when the difference of set temperature and room temperature is more than 2°C, the swing opera­tion is performed in table D ~ H for more cooling. The air conditioner repeats the swing operation in various cycle as follows.
Temperature of indoor coil
thermistor (°C)
Downward blow time
(second)
Horizontal blow time
(second) A 15 or less 2 23 B 15 to 17 5 20 C 17 to 18 8 17 D
18 to 20
11 14 E 20 to 21 14 11 F 21 to 22 17 8
G 22 to 24 20 5
H More than 24 23 2
2-7. DRAIN PUMP/FLOAT SENSOR CONTROL (MLZ)
Drain pump motor OFF
When ON timer is set, or during multi system operation.
Operation mode
Start
Judge water level
COOL/DRY
Above fi xed point
Outdoor unit STOP
Rejudge water level
Indoor unit STOP
Above fi xed point
Abnormal indication
Below fi xed point
Below fi xed point
Drain pump motor ON
Above fi xed point
Judge water level
Below fi xed point
2 minutes later
Judge water level
Above fi xed point
HEAT/STAND-BY /STOP
Drain pump motor ON
Below fi xed point
17
Function of main parts
NAME FUNCTION INTELLIGENT POWER MODULE (IPM) It supplies three-phase AC power to compressor. SMOOTHING CAPACITOR It stabilizes the DC voltage and supply it to IPM. CURRENT TRANSFORMER It measures the current of the compressor motor. DIODE MODULE 1 It converts the AC voltage to DC voltage.
RESISTOR
It absorbs the rush current not to run into the main power supply circuit when the electricity turns ON.
RELAY
It short-circuits the resistance which restricts rush current during the nor­mal operation after the compressor startup.
BOOSTER CHOPPER CIRCUIT
DIODE MODULE 2
It improves power factor. It controls the bus-bar voltage.
SWITCHING POWER TRANSISTOR REACTOR
2-8. INVERTER SYSTEM CONTROL
2-8-1. Inverter main power supply circuit
MUZ-GC, HC, FD25/35, GE
POWER SUPPLY
NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT
RESISTOR
SWITCHING POWER TRANSISTOR
RELAY
SMOOTHING CAPACITOR
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
COMPRESSOR
DIODE MODULE1
DIODE MODULE2
REACTOR
P
W
V
U
N
IPM
U
W
MS
3~
V
+
BOOSTER CHOPPER CIRCUIT
+
-
~~
+
-
~~
POWER SUPPLY
NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT
RESISTOR
RELAY
SMOOTHING CAPACITOR
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
COMPRESSOR
REACTOR
P
W
V
U
N
IPM
PFC
U
W
MS
3~
V
+
MUZ-FD50
Function of main parts
NAME FUNCTION INTELLIGENT POWER MODULE (IPM) It supplies 3-phase AC power to compressor. SMOOTHING CAPACITOR It stabilizes the DC voltage and supplies it to IPM.
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
It measures the current of the compressor motor. It measures the current of the main power supply circuit.
REACTOR
It rectifi es AC, controls its voltage and improves the power factor of power supply.
POWER FACTOR CORRECTION MODULE (PFC) RESISTOR It restricts rush current with the resistance.
RELAY
It short-circuits the resistance which restricts rush current during the compres­sor operates.
18
Input current waveform without PAM Input current waveform with PAM
Due to the time of no electricity;
• Power factor gets worse.
• Harmonic gets increased. Input voltage
Energized time is short in case L inductance is small.
No electricity runs into diode module because the voltage at both sides of smoothing capacitor is higher than input voltage.
Input current
Owing to the increase of energized time;
• Power factor gets better.
• Harmonic gets suppressed.
Release of energy stored in L.
Peak gets down.
Energized time is extended by optimization of L inductance.
Compulsory energizing by switching.
2-8-2. Outline of main power supply circuit MUZ-GC, HC, FD25/35, GE
1. At the start of operation
Main power supply circuit is formed when RELAY is turned ON at COMPRESSOR startup. To prevent rush current from running into the circuit when power supply is turned ON, RESISTOR is placed in sub circuit.
2. At normal operation
When AC runs into P.C. board, its external noise is eliminated in the NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT. After noise is eliminated from AC, it is rectifi ed to DC by DIODE MODULE 1. DC voltage, to which AC has been rectifi ed by process , is stabilized by SMOOTHING CAPACITOR and supplied to IPM. DC voltage, which has been stabilized in process , is converted to three-phase AC by IPM and supplied to COMPRES-
SOR.
3. Purpose of PAM adoption
PAM: Pulse Amplitude Modulation PAM has been adopted for the effi ciency improvement and the adaptation to IEC harmonic current emission standard.
Outline of simple partial switching method
In conventional inverter models, DIODE MODULE rectifi es AC voltage to DC voltage, SMOOTHING CAPACITOR makes its DC waveform smooth, and IPM converts its DC voltage to imitate AC voltage again in order to drive the compressor motor. However, it has been diffi cult to meet IEC harmonic current emission standard by above circuit because harmonic gets gener- ated in the input current waveform and power factor gets down. The simple partial switching method with PAM, which has been adopted this time, places and utilizes BOOSTER CHOPPER CIRCUIT before rectifying AC voltage in the general passive-meth­od converter circuit. As harmonic gets suppressed and the peak of waveform gets lower by adding BOOSTER CHOPPER CIR­CUIT as mentioned above and by synchronizing the timing of switching with the zero-cross point of waveform, the input current waveform can be improved and the requirement of IEC harmonic current emission standard can be satisfi ed. Since the switching is synchronized with the zero cross point, this simple partial switching method has the feature of lower energy loss compared to active fi lter method. In addition, output and effi ciency is enhanced by combining with vector-controlled inverter in order to boost the voltage of power supplied to IPM.
4. Intelligent power module
IPM consists of the following components
• IGBT (x6) : Converts DC waveform to 3-phase AC waveform and outputs it.
• Drive Circuit : Drives transistors.
• Protection circuit : Protects transistors from overcurrent. Since the above components are all integrated in IPM, IPM has a merit to make the control circuit simplify and miniaturize.
5. Elimination of electrical noise
NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT, which is formed by *CMC COILS capacitors placed on P.C. board, eliminates electrical noise of AC power that is supplied to main power supply circuit. And this circuit prevents the electrical noise generated in the inverter cir­cuit from leaking out.
*CMC COILS: Common mode choke coils
19
MUZ-FD50
1. At the start of operation
Main power supply circuit is formed when RELAY is turned ON at COMPRESSOR startup. To prevent rush current from running into the circuit when power supply is turned ON, RESISTOR are placed in sub circuit.
2. At normal operation
When AC runs into noise fi lter P.C. board, its external noise is eliminated in NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT. After noise being eliminated from AC, it is rectifi ed to DC by REACTOR and PFC. If the operating frequency becomes 25
Hz or more, DC voltage rises to 370 V.
DC voltage, to which has AC been rectifi ed by process
, is stabilized by SMOOTHING CAPACITOR and supplied to IPM.
The DC (Bus voltage), which has been stabilized in process , is converted to 3 phase AC by IPM and supplied to COM-
PRESSOR.
CURRENT TRANSFORMER which is placed in the power supply circuit to COMPRESSOR, is used to measure the value
of phase current and locates the polar direction of rotor with algorithm. PWM (Pulse width modulation) controls impressed voltage and frequency with those information.
3. Power factor improvement
Booster coil reactor and power factor controller rectify AC to DC and control its voltage. In the motor drive system of sine wave control, power factor can be improved by reducing harmonics. PFC and reactor that stabilizes the voltage of DC supplied to inverter circuit and makes its waveform smooth.
4. Power transistor module
IPM consists of the following components.
• Power Transistors (x6) : Converts DC waveform to 3-phase AC waveform and outputs it.
• Drive Circuit : Drives transistors.
• Protection circuit : Protects transistors from over current. Since the above components are all integrated in IPM, IPM has a merit that can get the control circuit simplifi ed and miniatur- ized.
5. Elimination of electrical noise
NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT, which is formed by *CMC COILS and capacitors placed on the noise fi lter P.C. board, eliminates electrical noise of AC power that is supplied to main power supply circuit. In short, common mode noise is absorbed in this circuit. Moreover, normal mode noise is absorbed in another NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT which is formed by *NMC COILS and capaci­tors. Both NOISE FILTER CIRCUITS exist for preventing the electrical noise generated in the inverter circuit from leaking out.
*CMC COILS: Common mode choke coils *NMC COILS: Normal mode choke coils
2-8-3. Sine wave control
In these air conditioners, compressor equips brushless DC motor which does not have hall element. In short, the motor is sensorless. However, it is necessary to locate the polar direction of rotor in order to drive brushless DC motor effi ciently. The general detection method of the polar direction for such a DC motor is to locate it from the induced voltage by unenergized stator. Therefore, it is necessary to have a certain period of time in which the stator is being unenergized for the rotor position detection when the supplied power voltage is impressed. So the motor has been driven by square wave control (the conventional motor drive system) which energizes the motor only when the range of electrical angle is within 120° because it is forced to be unenergized within 30° at start and end of one heap in one waveform cycle (180°) when the voltage is impressed. However, torque pulsation occurs at rotation in this method when the current-carrying phases are switched over to other phases in sequence. Therefore, sine wave control system is adopted for these air conditioners because it can make the phase-to-phase current waveform smoother (sine wave) in order to drive the motor more effi ciently and smoothly.
2-8-4. Characteristics of sine wave control in case of brushless DC motor
Although ordinary three-phase induction motor requires energy to excite the magnetic fi eld of rotor, brushless DC motor does not need it. So, higher effi ciency and torque are provided.
This control provides the most ef cient waveform corresponding to the rotation times of compressor motor.
The rotation can be set to higher compared to the conventional motor drive system. So, the time in which air conditioner can
be operated with saved energy is longer than conventional models. This can save annual electric consumption.
Compared to square wave control, the torque pulsation is reduced at rotation so that the motor operates more quietly.
Since response and ef ciency of motor are enhanced in sine wave control, ner adjustment can be provided.
DC Motor AC Motor Rotor Permanent magnet is embedded Excited by magnetic fi eld of stator Rotor Position Signal Necessary Unnecessary
In brushless DC motor, permanent magnet is embedded in the rotor. Therefore, it does not require energy to excite the
rotor like AC motor does. However, it is necessary to control the frequency of three-phase AC current supplied to the sta­tor according to the polar direction of magnet embedded in the rotor so as to drive the motor effi ciently. Controlling three- phase AC current frequency also means controlling the timing to switch the polarity of stator. Therefore, the polar direction of rotor needs to be detected.
2020
2-8-5. Control Method of Rotation Times
Sine wave control makes the current transformers conduct real time detection of the value of the current running into the mo­tor, locates the rotor position from the detected value, and decides if voltage should be impressed and if frequency should be changed. Compared to the conventional control and rotor position detection method, sine wave control can provide fi ner adjustment of the voltage of supplied power. The value of the current running into the motor is determined by each motor characteristic.
2-9. OPERATIONAL FREQUENCY CONTROL OF OUTDOOR UNIT
1. Outline The operational frequency is as follows: First, the target operational frequency is set based on the difference between the room temperature and the set tem­perature. Second, the target operational frequency is regulated by discharge temperature protection, high pressure protection, electric current protection, overload protection, and the maximum/minimum frequency.
2. Maximum/minimum frequency in each operation mode
Applied model
Operational frequency (Hz)
COOL HEAT DRY
Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum
MUZ-GC25 32 85 28 105 32 41 MUZ-GC35 32 98 48 105 32 58 MUZ-HC25 28 85 28 105 28 41 MUZ-HC35 28 98 28 98 28 41 MUZ-FD25 10 52 18 90 28 41 MUZ-FD35VA 10 62 18 90 28 41 MUZ-FD35VAH/VABH 10 62 18 115 28 41 MUZ-FD50 20 85 20 130 20
45
MUZ-GE25 24 93 32 105 38
48
MUZ-GE35 20 98 32 98 38
55
MUZ-GE42 10 90 18 115 35
54
MUZ-GE50 20 98 20 108 20
98
The operation frequency in COOL mode is restricted by the upper limit frequency after 0.5 - 1 hour as shown
below for dew prevention. It is rated frequency or less.
Maximum frequency
0.5 - 1 hour
Upper limit frequency
Rated frequency or less
Time
2121
2-10. PRE-HEAT CONTROL
MUZ-GC, HC, FD, GE
1. Outline Compressor is energized to improve the start-up of compressor at a low outside temperature even when compressor
is stopped.
2. Pre-heat control
Pre-heat control ON condition
(1) Compressor is not operating. (However, pre-heat control is still OFF for 30 minutes after compressor is stopped,
regardless of the outside temperature.) (2) Outside temperature is 20°C or below. Outside temperature is monitored hourly, and when outside temperature is 20°C or below, pre-heat control is turned
ON. When pre-heat control is turned ON, compressor is energized about 50 W (40-60 W). (Compressor and fan are not
operated.)
30 minutes 1 hour
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
20 °C
Compressor
Pre-heat control
Outside temperature
2. Pre-heat control ON condition (1) Pre-heat control is turned ON for 15 or 30 min
after the breaker is turned ON.
(2) 30 min. after the unit is stopped, pre-heat control is turned ON for 15 or 30 min.
and turned OFF for 30 min.
This is repeated as shown in the graph until the breaker is turned OFF.
When outside temperature is 20°C or below, pre-heat control is ON for 30 min.
When outside temperature is 21°C or above, pre-heat control is ON for 15 min. NOTE: When the unit is started with the remote controller, pre-heat control is turned OFF.
Compressor uses 50 W when pre-heat control is turned ON.
1. Outline The compressor is energized even while it is not operating. This is to generate heat at the winding to improve the compressor's start-up condition.
Power ON
OFF
Compressor ON
OFF
Outside temperature
30min.
30min. 30min. 30min. 30min. 30min. 15min. 30min. 15min. 30min.
Pre-heat ON
OFF
Breaker ON
20°C
Stop operation
Start operation
When outside temperature is above 20°C
22
2-11. EXPANSION VALVE CONTROL/LEV CONTROL (MUZ-GC/FD/GE HC35)
(1) Outline of LEV control The LEV basic control is setting of LEV opening degree to the standard opening degrees set for each operational fre­quency of the compressor. However, when any change in indoor/outdoor temperatures or other factors cause air condi­tioning load fluctuation, the LEV control also works to correct LEV opening degree based on discharge temperature (Shell temperature) of the compressor, developing the unit’s performance.
Standard
specification
Control range
Minimum : 54 pulse Maximum : 500 pulse
Actuating speed
Open: 40 pulse/second Close: 90 pulse/second.
Opening degree adjustment LEV opening degree is always adjusted in opening direction.
(When reducing the opening degree, LEV is once over-closed, and then adjusted to the proper degree by opening.
General operation
Unit OFF LEV remains at maximum opening degree. (LEV is reached
maximum opening degree approximate in 15 minutes after compressor stops)
Remote controller ON LEV is positioned. (First LEV is full closed at zero pulse and
then positioned.)
During 1 to 15 minutes after compressor starts LEV is fixed to standard opening degree according to opera-
tional frequency of compressor. More than about 15 minutes have passed since com­pressor start-up
LEV opening degree is corrected to get target discharge tem-
perature of compressor.
(For lower discharge temperature than target temperature,
LEV is corrected in closing direction.)
(For higher discharge temperature than target temperature,
LEV is corrected in opening direction.)
It may take more than 30 minutes to reach target tempera-
ture, depending on operating conditions. Thermostat OFF LEV is adjusted to exclusive opening degree for thermostat
OFF. Thermostat ON LEV is controlled in the same way as that after the compressor
has started up. Defrosting in HEAT mode LEV is adjusted to open 500 pulse.
22
(2) Time chart
OFF Time
Time
ON
Operational frequency
of the compressor
Commanded to open
Standard opening degree
Opening degree is corrected according to discharge temperature. (Refer to (3))
Positioning
Air conditioner ON
Air conditioner OFF (thermostat off)
LEV opening degree
About 15 minutes
2323
In COOL operation, the two indoor coil thermistors (one main and one sub) sense temperature ununiformity (super heat) at the heat exchanger, and when tem­perature difference have developed, the indoor coil thermistors adjust LEV open­ing degree to get approximate 10°C lower temperature than the target discharge temperature in the table on the left, thus diminishing super heat.
(3) Control data
Reference value of target discharge temperature (COOL/HEAT °C)
Applied model
ABCDEF
MUZ-GC25 54/36 59/46 65/55 70/63 75/70 79/76 MUZ-GC35 51/42 57/50 62/58 67/65 71/70 71/70
MUZ-FD25/35 MUZ-GE42
49/43 55/51 61/59 67/69 72/75 76/80
MUZ-FD50 45/51 58/59 65/65 72/72 72/72 72/72 MUZ-GE25 52/43 58/50 65/55 67/59 70/65 71/69 MUZ-GE35 53/43 60/51 64/58 67/59 72/69 76/75 MUZ-GE50 57/60 60/65 62/70 67/75 74/75 81/75
F E D C B
A
Target discharge
temperature
30 50 70
Operational frequency of the compressor (Hz
)
90 110 130
HEAD OFFICE: TOKYO BLDG.,2-7-3, MARUNOUCHI, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO 100-8310, JAPAN
New publication, effective Dec. 2008 Specifications subject to change without notice.
© Copyright 2007 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CO.,LTD
Distributed in Dec. 2008. No. OBT17 REVISED EDITION-D 6 Distributed in Aug. 2008. No. OBT17 REVISED EDITION-C 5 Distributed in Apr. 2008. No. OBT17 REVISED EDITION-B 7 Distributed in Aug. 2007. No. OBT17 REVISED EDITION-A 7 Distributed in Feb. 2007. No. OBT17 7 Made in Japan
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