Mitsubishi AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
23-1
CONTENTS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 2.................
LUBRICANT 2...............................
SPECIAL TOOLS 2..........................
TROUBLESHOOTING 4.......................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 44...................
Essential Service 44............................
A/T Control Component Location 50.............
A/T Control Component Check 51...............
23109000576
Torque Converter Stall Test 53..................
Hydraulic Pressure Test 55.....................
Hydraulic Circuit 60............................
Line Pressure Adjustment 61....................
Selector Lever Operation Check 61..............
TRANSMISSION CONTROL* 63..............
MECHANISMS 66...........................
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY 68..............
WARNING REGARDING SERVICING OF SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) EQUIPPED VEHICLES WARNING!
(1) Improper service or maintenance of a n y component of the SRS, or any SRS-related component, can lead to personal
injury or death to service personnel (from inadvertent firing of the airbag) or to driver and passenger (from rendering the SRS inoperative).
(2) Service or maintenance of any SRS component or SRS-related component must be performed only at an authorized
MITSUBISHI dealer.
(3) MITSUBISHI dealer personnel must thoroughly review this manual, and especially its GROUP 52B - Supplemental
Restraint System(SRS)beforebeginningany service or maintenance ofany component of the SRS or anySRS-related component.
NOTE The SRS includes the following components: SRS-ECU, SRS warning lamp, air bag module, clock spring, side impact sensors and interconnecting wiring. Other SRS-related components (that may have to be removed/installed in connection with SRS service or maintenance) are indicated in the table of contents by an asterisk (*).
23-2
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Service Specifications/Lubricant/Special Tools

SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

Items Standard value
Oil temperature sensor kW at 0_C 16.5 - 20.5
at 100_C 0.57 - 0.69
Resistance of damper clutch control solenoid valve coil (at 20_C) W 2.7 - 3.4
Resistance of Low-Reverse solenoid valve coil (at 20_C) W 2.7 - 3.4
Resistance of second solenoid valve coil (at 20_C) W 2.7 - 3.4
Resistance of underdrive solenoid valve coil (at 20_C) W 2.7 - 3.4
Resistance of overdrive solenoid valve coil (at 20_C) W 2.7 - 3.4
Stall speed r/min 4G93 2,200 - 2,700
4G64 2,300 - 2,800

LUBRICANT

Items Specified lubricant Quantity L
23100030284
23100040270
Transmission fluid DIA QUEEN ATF SPII, ATF SPII Mor
equivalent

SPECIAL TOOLS

Tool Number Name Use
MB991502 MUT-II sub
assembly
MD998330 (including MD998331)
MD998332 Adapter
Oil pressure gauge (2,942 kPa)
Checking of the diagnosis code
Measurement of oil pressure
7.8
23100060351
MD998900 Adapter
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Tool Number Name Use
Special Tools
23-3
MB990635 or MB991113
MB991610 Oil filter wrench Removal and installation of automatic trans-
GENERAL SERVICE TOOL MZ203827
MB991453 Engine hanger
Steering linkage puller
Engine lifter Supporting the engine assembly during
assembly
Ball joint disconnection
mission oil filter
removal and installation of the transmission
Supporting the engine assembly during removal and installation of the transmission
23-4
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -

Troubleshooting

TROUBLESHOOTING
STANDARD FLOW OF DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING
Gathering information from custom­er.
Check ATF .
Check trouble symptoms.
Read the diagnosis code (GROUP00
- How to Use Troubleshooting/In-
spection Service Points.)
Diagnosis code displayed
Erase the diagnosis code (GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/In­spection Service Points.)
Carry out the essential service (Refer to P.23-44.)
OK
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Check trouble symptoms.
NG
Communication with MUT-II not possible
No diagnosis code displayed
NG
Replace ATF.
23100760657
Inspection Chart For Trouble Symptoms (Refer to P.23-24.)
Road test (Refer to P.23-6.)
Abnormality exists (diagnosis code present)
To INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES (Refer to P.23-12.)
Search for cause.
Repair
NG
Confirmation test (road test)
No abnormality
Recheck diagnosis codes which were read before the road test.
Diagnosis code displayed
To INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS (Refer to P.23-24.)
Found Not found
OK
NG
INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTION (GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
OK
Completed
Abnormality exists (no diagnosis code)
No diagnosis code displayed
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-5
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
1. N range lamp
The N range lamp flashes at a frequency of approximately 1 Hz if there is an abnormality in any of the items in the table below which are related to the A/T system. Check the diagnosis code output if the N range lamp is flashing at a frequency of approximately 1 Hz.
N range lamp flashing items
Crank angle sensor
Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Each solenoid valve
Out of phase at each shift point
Caution If the N range lamp is flashing at a frequency of approximately 2 Hz (faster than at 1 Hz), it means that the automatic transmission fluid temperature is too high. Stop the vehicle in a safe place and wait until the N range lamp switches off.
2. Method of reading the diagnosis code
Use the MUT-II or the N range lamp to take a reading of
the diagnosis codes. (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points.)
23100770292
23-6
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
ROAD TEST
Check by the following procedure.
No. State prior to test
and operation
1 Ignition switch:
OFF
2 Ignition switch:
ON Engine: Stopped Selector lever
position: P
position: P
3 Ignition switch:
ST Engine: Stopped
Test and operation Judgement value Check item Diag-
Ignition switch (1) ON
Selector lever position
(1) P, (2) R, (3) N, (4) D, (5) 3, (6) 2, (7) L
Accelerator pedal (1) Released
(2) Half depressed (3) Depressed
Brake pedal (1) Depressed
(2) Released
Starting test with lever P or N range
Data list No. 54 Battery voltage [V]
Data list No. 61 (1) P, (2) R, (3)N,
(4) D, (5) 3, (6) 2, (7) L
Data list No. 11 (1) 300 - 1,000 mV
(2) Gradually rises
from (1)
(3) 4,500 - 5,500
mV
Data list No. 25 (1) OFF
(2) ON
Data list No. 26 (1) ON
(2) OFF
Starting should be possible
23100780622
Inspection nosis code No.
Control relay 54 A/T Control
Inhibitor switch - Inhibitor switch
Throttle posi­tion sensor
<4G93> Accelerator
pedal position sensor
<4G64>
Wide open throttle switch
Stop lamp switch
Starting possible or impossible
11 12 14
25 Wide open
26 Stop lamp switch
- Starting
procedure page
if there is an
abnormality
relay system
(23-23)
system (23-35)
Throttle
position sensor
system (23-13)
Accelerator
pedal position
sensor system
(23-13)
throttle switch
system (23-15)
system (23-16)
impossible
(23-27)
4 Warming up Drive for 15
minutes or more so that the automatic fluid temperature becomes 70 ­90_C.
Data list No. 15 Gradually rises to
70 - 90_C
Oil temperature sensor
15 Oil temperature
sensor system
(23-13)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-7
No. State prior to test
and operation
5 Engine: Idling
Selector lever position: N
Test and operation Judgement value Check item Diag-
nosis code No.
Brake pedal (Retest)
(1) Depressed (2) Released
A/C switch (1) ON
(2) OFF
Accelerator pedal (1) Released
(2) Half depressed
Selector lever position
(1) N ® D
(1) N ® D (2) N ® R
Data list No. 26 (1) ON
(2) OFF
Data list No. 65 (1) ON
(2) OFF
Data list No. 21 (1) 550 - 850 r/min
Gradually rises from (1)
Data list No. 57 (2) Data changes
Should be no abnormal shifting shocks
Time lag should be within 2 seconds
Stop lamp switch
Dual pressure switch
Crank angle sensor
Communication with engine­ECU
Malfunction when starting
Driving impossible
26 Stop lamp switch
- Dual pressure
21 Crank angle
51 Serial
- Engine stalling
- Shocks when
- Shocks when
- Shocks when
- Does not move
- Does not
- Does not move
Inspection
procedure page
if there is an
abnormality
system (23-16)
switch system
(23-35)
sensor system
(23-14)
communication
system (23-23)
during shifting
(23-29)
changing from N
to D and large
time lag (23-29)
changing from N
to R and large
time lag (23-30)
changing from N
to D,N to R and
large time lag
(23-31)
forward (23-27)
reverse (23-28)
(forward or
reverse) (23-28)
23-8
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
No. State prior to test
and operation
6 Selector lever
position: N (Carry out on a flat and straight road.)
Test and operation Judgement value Check item Diag-
nosis code No.
Selector lever position and vehicle speed
(1) Idling in
L range (Vehicle stopped)
(2) Driving at
constant speed of 10 km/h in L position
(3) Driving at
constant speed of 30 km/h in 2 position
(4) Driving at
50 km/h in 3 position with accelerator fully closed
(5) Driving at
constant speed of 50 km/h in D position (Each condition should be maintained for 10 seconds or more.)
Data list No. 63 (2) 1st, (4) 3rd, (3)
2nd, (5) 4th
Data list No. 31 (2) 0 %, (4) 100 %,
(3) 100 %, (5) 100 %
Data list No. 32 (2) 0 %, (4) 0 %,
(3) 0 %, (5) 100 %
Data list No. 33 (2)100 %, (4) 100
%, (3) 0 %, (5) 0 %
Data list No. 34 (2) 100 %, (4) 0 %,
(3) 100 %, (5) 0 %
Data list No. 29 (1) 0 km/h
(4) 50 km/h
Data list No. 22 (4) 1,800 - 2,100
r/min
Data list No. 23 (4) 1,800 - 2,100
r/min
Shift condition - -
Low and reverse solenoid valve
Underdrive solenoid valve
Second solenoid valve
Overdrive solenoid valve
Vehicle speed sensor
Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
31 Low and reverse
32 Underdrive
33 Second solenoid
34 Overdrive
- Vehicle speed
22 Input shaft speed
23 Output shaft
Inspection
procedure page
if there is an
abnormality
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
valve system
(23-16)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
sensor system
(23-36)
sensor system
(23-14)
speed sensor
system (23-15)
7 Selector lever
position: 3 (Carry out on a flat and straight road.)
Selector lever position and vehicle speed
(1) Release the ac-
celerator pedal fully while driv­ing at 50 km/h in 3rd gear.
(2) Driving at
constant speed of 50 km/h in 3rd gear.
Data list No. 36 (1) 0 %
(2) Approx. 70 - 90
%
Data list No. 52 (1) Approx.
100 - 300 r/min
(2) Approx.
0 - 10 r/min
Damper clutch control solenoid valve
36 52
Damper clutch
control solenoid
valve system
(23-17)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-9
No. State prior to test
and operation
8 Use the MUT-II to
stop the INVECS­II function.
Selector lever (1) Accelerate to specified output position: D
(Carry out on a flat and straight road.)
and straight road.)
Test and operation Judgement value Check item Diag-
Monitor data list No. 11, 23, and 63 with the MUT-II.
4th gear at a throttle position
position sensor output of 1.5V (accelerator opening angle of 30 %).
(2) Gently
(2) Gently
decelerate to a standstill.
(3) Accelerate to
4th gear at a throttle position sensor output of 2.5 V (accelerator opening angle of 50%).
(4) While driving at
60 km/h in 4th gear, shift down to 3 range.
(5) While driving at
40 km/h in 3rd gear, shift down to 2 range.
(6) While driving at
20 km/h in 2nd gear, shift down to
down to L range.
For (1), (2) and (3), the reading should be the same as the
shaft speed and no abnormal shocks should occur .
should occur . For (4), (5) and (6),
downshifting should occur immediately after the shifting operation is made.
operation is made.
Malfunction when shifting
Displaced shifting points
Does not shift
Does not shift from 1 to 2 or 2 to 1
Does not shift from 2 to 3 or 3 to 2
Does not shift from 3 to 4 or 4 to 3
Inspection nosis code No.
- Shocks and
- All points (23-32)
- Some points
- No diagnosis
22 Input shaft
23 Output shaft
31 Low and reverse
33 Second
41 1st gear ratio is
42 2nd gear ratio is
33 Second
34 Overdrive
42 2nd gear ratio is
43 3rd gear ratio is
32 Underdrive
33 Second
43 3rd gear ratio is
44 4th gear ratio is
procedure page
if there is an
abnormality
running up
(23-31)
(23-33)
code (23-33)
speed sensor
system (23-14)
speed sensor
system (23-15)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
not specified
(23-18)
not specified
(23-19)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
not specified
(23-19)
not specified
(23-20)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
solenoid valve
system (23-16)
not specified
(23-20)
not specified
(23-21)
23-10
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
No. State prior to test
and operation
9 Selector lever
position: N (Carry out on a
(Carry out on a flat and straight road.)
SHIFT PATTERN
<4G93> UPSHIFT PATTERN
Throttle opening %
100
Test and operation Judgement value Check item Diag-
Monitor data list No. 22 and No. 23 with the MUT-II.
(1) Move selector
lever to
The ratio between data list No. 22 and No. 23 should be the same as the gear ratio when reversing.
Does not shift
R range, drive at constant speed of 10 km/h.
Thick line: Standard shift pattern
122
3
3
4
Inspection nosis code No.
procedure page
if there is an
abnormality
22 Input shaft
speed sensor
system (23-14)
23 Output shaft
speed sensor
system (23-15)
46 Reverse gear
ratio is not
specified (23-22)
50
0
1,000
DOWNSHIFT PATTERN
Throttle opening %
100
122
50
1
2®3 movement range
2,000
3
2 (L)
3®4 movement range
3,000
Output shaft speed r/min
3
4
4,000
2
3 (L,2)
5,000
6,000
Thick line: Standard shift pattern
3
7,000
4 (L,2,3)
2¬3 movement range
0
1,000
3¬4 movement range
2,000
3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000
Output shaft speed r/min
<4G64> UPSHIFT PATTERN
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-11
Throttle opening %
100
1
50
0
1,000 2,000
DOWNSHIFT PATTERN
Throttle opening %
100
2
2 ® 3 movement range
Thick line: Standard shift pattern
2
3
3,000 4,000
Output shaft speed r/min
3
3 ® 4 movement range
4
5,000 6,000
Thick line: Standard shift pattern
7,000
50
1
2
1
0
2
2 ¬ 3 movement range
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000
2 (L)
3
3
3 ¬ 4 movement range
4
2
Output shaft speed r/min
3 (L,2)
3
5,000 6,000
4 (L,2,3)
7,000
23-12
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE
Code Diagnosis item Reference page
11 Throttle position sensor system Short circuit 23-13
12
14
15 Oil temperature sensor system Open circuit 23-13
21 Crank angle sensor system Open circuit 23-14
22 Input shaft speed sensor system Short circuit/open circuit 23-14
23 Output shaft speed sensor system Short circuit/open circuit 23-15
25 Wide open throttle switch system Short circuit 23-15
26 Stop lamp switch system Short circuit/open circuit 23-16
31 Low and reverse solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-16
32 Underdrive solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-16
33 Second solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-16
<4G93> Accelerator pedal position sensor system
Accelerator pedal position sensor system <4G64>
Open circuit 23-13
Sensor maladjustment 23-13
23100790588
34 Overdrive solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-16
36 Damper control clutch solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-17
41 1st gear ratio does not meet the specification 23-18
42 2st gear ratio does not meet the specification 23-19
43 3rd gear ratio does not meet the specification 23-20
44 4th gear ratio does not meet the specification 23-21
46 Reverse gear ratio does not meet the specification 23-22
51 Abnormal communication with engine-ECU 23-23
52 Damper control clutch solenoid valve system Defective system 23-17
54 A/T Control relay system Short circuit to earth/
open circuit
56 N range lamp system Short circuit to earth 23-24
23-23
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURES FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
23-13
Code No. 11, 12, 14 Throttle position sensor system <4G93>, accelerator pedal position sensor system <4G64>
If the TPS or APS output voltage is 4.8 V or higher when the engine is idling, the output is judged to be too high and diagnosis code No. 11 is output. If the TPS or APS output voltage is 0.2 V or lower at times other than when the engine is idling, the output is judged to be too low and diagnosis code No. 12 is output. If the TPS or APS output voltage is 0.2 V or lower or if it is 1.2 V or higher when the engine is idling, the TPS or APS adjustment is judged to be incorrect and diagnosis code No. 14 is output.
Throttle position sensor check <4G93> (Refer to GROUP 13B - On-vehicle Service Accelerator pedal position sensor check<4G64> (Refer to GROUP 13A - On-vehicle Service
OK
Check the following connectors:
D A-73, B-11 <4G93> D A-63, A-27, B-11 <4G64>
OK
Harness check D Between throttle position sensor and A/T-ECU
<4G93>
D Between accelerator pedal position sensor and A/T-ECU
<4G64>
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
link=13100320030.)
link=13600430011.)
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the throttle position sensor <4G93> D Malfunction of the accelerator pedal position sensor
<4G64>
D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Code No. 15 Oil temperature sensor system Probable cause
If the oil temperature sensor output voltage is 2.6 V or more even after driving for 10 minutes or more (if the oil temperature does not increase), it is judged that there is an open circuit in the oil temperature sensor and diagnosis code No. 15 is output.
Oil temperature sensor check (Refer to P.23-51.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between oil temperature sensor and A/T-ECU
Check the trouble symptoms.
A-88, B-11
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
D Malfunction of the oil temperature sensor D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Replace the A/T-ECU.
23-14
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 21 Crank angle sensor system Probable cause
If no output pulse is detected from the crank angle sensor for 5 seconds or more while driving at 25 km/h or more, it is judged that there is an open circuit in the crank angle sensor and diagnosis code No. 21 is output.
D Malfunction of the crank angle sensor D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between crank angle sensor and A/T-ECU
Crank angle sensor system check (Refer to GROUP 13 - Troubleshooting.)
Check the trouble symptoms.
A-71, B-51, B-11
OK
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Code No. 22 Input shaft speed sensor system Probable cause
If no output pulse is detected from the input shaft speed sensor for 1 second or more while driving in 3rd or 4th gear at a speed of 30 km/h or more, there is judged to be an open circuit or short-circuit in the input shaft speed sensor and diagnosis code No. 22 is output. If diagnosis code No. 22 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear (D range) or 2nd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
Measure at the input shaft speed sensor connector A-90. D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
(1) Voltage between 3 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
(2) Voltage between 2 and earth
(3) Continuity between 1 and earth
Measure output waveform of the input shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope)
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50
D Transmission: 3rd gear (Voltage)
Check the trouble symptoms.
Battery voltage
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK
approx. 5 V
OK:
Continuity
OK
km/h)
OK:
Conforms to the waveform shown at page 23-43 (Inspec­tion procedure using an oscil­loscope). There is no noise in the output waveform.
OK
NG
NG
NG
Check the following connectors:
A-90, B-14, B-93, B-89, B-11
OK
Check the following harness: D Between the input shaft speed
sensor and the ignition switch
D Between the input shaft speed
sensor and A/T-ECU
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
Replace the A/T-ECU.
D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of A/T-ECU
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
A/T overhaul K D Replace the underdrive clutch
Check the trouble symptoms.
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
retainer.
NG
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system Probable cause
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor is continuously 50% lower than the vehicle speed for 1 second or more while driving in 3rd or 4th gear at a speed of 30 km/h or more, there is judged to be an open circuit or short-circuit in the output shaft speed sensor and diagnosis code No. 23 is output. If diagnosis code No. 23 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear (D range) or 2nd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
Measure at the output shaft speed sen­sor connector A-82. D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
(1) Voltage between 3 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
(2) Voltage between 2 and earth
(3) Continuity between 1 and earth
Measure output waveform of the output shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope)
D Engine: 2,000 r/min
D Transmission: 3rd gear
Check the trouble symptoms.
Battery voltage
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
approx. 5 V
OK:
Continuity
OK
(approx. 50 km/h)
(Voltage)
OK:
Conforms to the waveform shown at page 23-43 (Inspec­tion procedure using an oscil­loscope). There is no noise in the output waveform.
OK
NG
NG
NG
Check the following connectors:
A-82, B-14, B-93, B - 89, B-11
OK
Check the following harness: D Between the output shaft speed
sensor and the ignition switch
D Between the output shaft speed
sensor and A/T-ECU
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
Replace the A/T-ECU.
D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
A/T overhaul L D Replace the transfer drive gear and
Check the trouble symptoms.
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
23-15
driven gear.
NG
Code No. 25 Wide open throttle switch system Probable cause
If the wide open throttle switch is on for 1 second or more with the throttle valve opening angle at 70% or less, it is judged that there is a short circuit in the wide open throttle switch and diagnosis code No. 25 is output.
Wide open throttle switch check (Refer to P.23-64.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between the wide open throttle switch and the A/T-ECU.
Check the trouble symptoms.
B-61, B-10
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
D Malfunction of the wide open throttle switch D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of A/T-ECU
Replace the A/T-ECU.
23-16
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 26 Stop lamp switch system Probable cause
If the stop lamp switch is on for 5 minutes or more while driving, it is judged that there is a short circuit in the stop lamp switch and diagnosis code No. 26 is output.
D Malfunction of the stop lamp switch D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Stop lamp switch check (Refer to GROUP 35 - Brake Pedal.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between stop lamp switch and A/T-ECU
Check the trouble symptoms.
B-28, B-65, B-14, B-10
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Code No. 31 Low and reverse solenoid valve system Code No. 32 Underdrive solenoid valve system Code No. 33 Second solenoid valve system Code No. 34 Overdrive solenoid valve system
If the resistance value for a solenoid valve is too large or too small, it is judged that there is a short-circuit or an open circuit in the solenoid valve and the respective diagnosis code is output. The transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
Solenoid valve check (Refer to P.23-52.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between solenoid valve and A/T-ECU
A-88, A -12X, B-12, B-10
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
Probable cause
D Malfunction of solenoid valve D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Replace the solenoid valve.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the A/T-ECU.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-17
Code No. 36, 52 Damper clutch control solenoid valve system
If the resistance value for the damper clutch control solenoid valve is too large or too small, it is judged that there is a short-circuit or an open circuit in the damper clutch control solenoid valve and diagnosis code No. 36 is output. If the drive duty rate for the damper clutch control solenoid valve is 100 % for a continuous period of 4 seconds or more, it is judged that there is an abnormality in the damper clutch control system and diagnosis code No. 52 is output. When diagnosis code No. 36 is output, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
Damper clutch control solenoid valve check (Refer to P.23-52.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between damper clutch control solenoid valve and A/T-ECU
Replace the damper clutch control solenoid valve.
Check the trouble symptoms.
A-88, A-12X, B-12
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the damper clutch control solenoid valve D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
23-18
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 41 1st gear ratio does not meet the specification Probable cause
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor multiplied by the 1st gear ratio is not the same as the output from the input shaft speed sensor after shifting to 1st gear has been completed, diagnosis code No. 41 is output. If diagnosis code No. 41 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 22 output?
No
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 23 output?
No
Measure output waveform from the input shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-90 and measure voltage between
31 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
Yes
Yes
NG
D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear D Malfunction of the low and reverse brake system D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch system D Noise generated
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Code No. 22 Input shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-14.)
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-15.)
Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
A/T overhaul L D Replace the underdrive clutch retainer.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG
Measure output waveform from the output shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-82 and measure voltage between
32 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
A/T overhaul L D Underdrive clutch system check
(No. 42, No. 43, or no diagnosis code is output).
D Low and reverse brake system check
(No. 46 or no diagnosis code is output).
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
A/T overhaul L D Replace the transfer drive gear and driven gear.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
CodeNo.422ndgear ratio does notmeet thespecification Probable cause
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor multiplied by the 2nd gear ratio is not the same as the output from the input shaft speed sensor after shifting to 2nd gear has been completed, diagnosis code No. 42 is output. If diagnosis code No. 42 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 22 output?
No
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 23 output?
No
Measure output waveform from the input shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-90 and measure voltage between
31 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
Yes
Yes
NG
D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear D Malfunction of the second brake system D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch system D Noise generated
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Code No. 22 Input shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-14.)
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-15.)
Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
A/T overhaul L D Replace the underdrive clutch retainer.
Check the trouble symptoms.
23-19
NG
NG
Measure output waveform from the output shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-82 and measure voltage between
32 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
A/T overhaul L D Underdrive clutch system check
(No. 41, No. 43, or no diagnosis code is output).
D Second brake system check
(No. 44 or no diagnosis code is output).
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
A/T overhaul L D Replace the transfer drive gear and driven gear.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
23-20
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
CodeNo.433rd gear ratio does not meet thespecification Probable cause
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor multiplied by the 3rd gear ratio is not the same as the output from the input shaft speed sensor after shifting to 3rd gear has been completed, diagnosis code No. 43 is output. If diagnosis code No. 43 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 22 output?
No
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 23 output?
No
Measure output waveform from the input shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-90 and measure voltage between
31 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
Yes
Yes
NG
D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch system D Malfunction of the overdrive clutch system D Noise generated
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Code No. 22 Input shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-14.)
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-15.)
Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
A/T overhaul L D Replace the underdrive clutch retainer.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG
Measure output waveform from the output shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-82 and measure voltage between
32 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
A/T overhaul L D Underdrive clutch system check
(No. 41, No. 42, or no diagnosis code is output).
D Overdrive clutch system check
(No. 44 or no diagnosis code is output).
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
A/T overhaul L D Replace the transfer drive gear and driven gear.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
CodeNo. 44 4thgear ratio does not meet thespecification Probable cause
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor multiplied by the 4th gear ratio is not the same as the output from the input shaft speed sensor after shifting to 4th gear has been completed, diagnosis code No. 44 is output. If diagnosis code No. 44 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 22 output?
No
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 23 output?
No
Measure output waveform from the input shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-90 and measure voltage between
31 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
Yes
Yes
NG
D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear D Malfunction of the second brake system D Malfunction of the overdrive clutch system D Noise generated
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Code No. 22 Input shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-14.)
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-15.)
Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
A/T overhaul L D Replace the underdrive clutch retainer.
Check the trouble symptoms.
23-21
NG
NG
Measure output waveform from the output shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-82 and measure voltage between
32 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
A/T overhaul L D Second brake system check
(No. 42 or no diagnosis code is output).
D Overdrive clutch system check
(No. 43 or no diagnosis code is output).
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
A/T overhaul L D Replace the transfer drive gear and driven gear.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
23-22
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 46 Reverse gear ratio does not meet the specification
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor multiplied by the reverse gear ratio is not the same as the output from the input shaft speed sensor after shifting to reverse gear has been completed, diagnosis code No. 46 is output. If diagnosis code No. 46 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 22 output?
No
MUT-IISelf-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code No. 23 output?
No
Measure output waveform from the input shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-90 and measure voltage between
31 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
Yes
Yes
NG
Code No. 22 Input shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-14.)
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system check (Refer to P.23-15.)
Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
A/T overhaul L D Replace the underdrive clutch retainer.
Check the trouble symptoms.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear D Malfunction of the low and reverse brake system D Malfunction of the reverse clutch system D Noise generated
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
NG
NG
Measure output waveform from the output shaft speed sensor. (using an oscilloscope) D Connect the connector A-82 and measure voltage between
32 and 43 at the A/T-ECU.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage)
OK:
A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-43(Inspection Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing be­tween 0 ¬® 5V) and there is no noise appearing in the waveform.
OK
A/T overhaul L D Low and reverse brake system check
(No. 41 or no diagnosis code is output).
D Reverse clutch system check (No diagnosis code is output).
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
A/T overhaul L D Replace the transfer drive gear and driven gear.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 51 Abnormal communication with engine-ECU Probable cause
If normal communication is not possible for a continuous period of 1 second or more when the ignition switch is at the ON position, the battery voltage is 10 V or more and the engine speed is 450 r/min or more, diagnosis code No. 51 is output. Diagnosis code No. 51 is also output if the data being received is abnormal for a continuous period of 4 seconds under the same conditions.
D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the engine-ECU D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
23-23
Check the following connectors:
D B-54, B-52, B-10 <4G93> D B-53, B-52, B-10 <4G64>
OK
Harness check D Between engine-ECU and A/T-ECU
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Code No. 54 A/T control relay system Probable cause
If the A/T control relay voltage is less than 7 V after the ignition switch has been turned ON, it is judged that there is an open circuit or a short-circuit in the A/T control relay circuit and diagnosis code No. 54 is output. Then the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
Check the A/T control relay. (Refer to P.23-52.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check
D Between control relay and body earth D Between control relay and fusible link D Between control relay and A/T-ECU
Check the trouble symptoms.
A-12X, A-29, B-12, B-10
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
D Malfunction of the A/T control relay D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Replace the A/T-ECU.
23-24
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Code No. 56 N range lamp system Probable cause
If the N range signal is off after an N range lamp illumination instruction (ON instruction) has been given, it is judged that there is a short-circuit in the N range lamp earth and diagnosis code No. 56 is output.
D Malfunction of the N range lamp bulb D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Check the N range lamp bulb (Refer to GROUP 52A - Instrument Panel.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
Harness check D Between N range lamp bulb and A/T-ECU
Check the trouble symptoms.
B-01, B-14, A-89, B-10
OK
OK
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
Replace the A/T-ECU.
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Trouble symptom Inspection
procedure No.
MUT-IIcan not communicate with any systems. 1 23-25
MUT-IIcan not communicate with the A/T-ECU. 2 23-26
Driving impossible Starting impossible 3 23-27
Does not move forward 4 23-27
Does not reverse 5 23-28
Reference page
23100800588
Does not move (forward or reverse) 6 23-28
Malfunction when starting Engine stalling when shifting 7 23-29
Shocks when changing from N to D and large time lag 8 23-29
Shocks when changing from N to R and large time lag 9 23-30
Shocks when changing from N to D, N to R and large
10 23-31
time lag
Malfunction when shifting Shocks and running up 11 23-31
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-25
Trouble symptom Reference
Inspection procedure No.
page
Displaced shifting points All points 12 23-32
Some points 13 23-33
Does not shift No diagnosis codes 14 23-33
Malfunction while driving Poor acceleration 15 23-34
Vibration 16 23-34
Inhibitor switch system 17 23-35
Dual pressure switch system 18 23-35
Vehicle speed sensor system 19 23-36
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1
MUT-IIcan not communicate with any systems.
It is suspected that this malfunction is caused by a defective power supply and earth circuits of the diagnosis connector.
Probable cause
Malfunction of diagnosis connector
D
Malfunction of harness or connector
D
Measure at diagnosis connector B-25.
Voltage between terminal No. 16 and
D
body earth
Battery voltage
OK:
OK
Measure at diagnosis connector B-25.
Continuity between terminal Nos. 4,
D
5 and body earth
Continuity
OK:
OK
Check trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the MUT-II.
NG
NG
Check the following connectors:
B-25, B-91, B-92, B-66
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the following connector:
OK
Check trouble symptoms.
B-25
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Check the harness wire between the fusible link and the diagnosis connector, and repair if necessary.
Repair
Check the harness wire between the diagnosis connector and the earth, and repair if necessary.
23-26
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2
Troubleshooting
MUT-IIcan not communicate with the A/T-ECU.
It is suspected that this malfunction is caused by an open circuit in A/T-ECU power supply circuit or diagnosis output circuit.
Measure at diagnosis connector B-25 and A/T-ECU connectors B-12, B-10. D Disconnect the connectors, and
measure at the harness side.
D Continuity between the following
terminals: No. 1 (of diagnosis connector) and 23 (of B-12) No. 7 (of diagnosis connector) and 63 (of B-10)
OK:
Continuity
OK
Measure at A/T-ECU connector B-12. D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON D Voltage between Nos. 11, 24 and
body earth
OK:
Battery voltage
OK
Measure at A/T-ECU connectors B-12, B-10. D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side.
D Continuity between terminal Nos. 12,
13, 25, 26, 72 - body earth
OK:
Continuity
OK
Check the following connectors
B-12, B-10
NG
NG
NG
NG
OK
:
Check the following connectors:
B-12, B-10, B-14, B-102, B-25
OK
Check trouble symptoms.
Check the following connectors:
B-12, B-14, B-93, B-89
OK
Check trouble symptoms.
Check the following connectors:
B-12, B-10
OK
Check trouble symptoms.
Check trouble symptoms.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of harness or connector D Malfunction of A/T-ECU
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Check the harness wire between the A/T-ECU and the diagnosis connector, and repair if necessary.
Repair
Check the harness wire between the ignition switch and the A/T-ECU, and repair if necessary.
Repair
Check the harness wire between the A/T-ECU and the earth, and repair if necessary.
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Repair
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3
Troubleshooting
23-27
Starting impossible
Starting is not possible when the selector lever is in P or N range. In such cases, the cause is probably a defective inhibitor switch system, transmission control cable assembly, engine system, torque converter or oil pump.
Check the inhibitor switch system (Refer to P.23-35, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17).
OK
Check the transmission control cable assembly.
OK
Check the engine system. D Control system, ignition system, fuel system, main engine
system
OK
Torque converter check D Check for incorrect installation (inserted at an angle, etc.) and
for damaged splines.
OK
Replace the oil pump assembly. L (The oil pump cannot be disassembled.)
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair, replace
Repair, replace
Repair, replace
Repair if possible. If the splines are damaged and repairs are not possible, replace the torque converter assembly.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the inhibitor switch system D Malfunction of the transmission control cable assembly D Malfunction of the engine system D Malfunction of the torque converter D Malfunction of the oil pump
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4
Does not move (forward)
If the vehicle does not move forward when the selector lever is shifted from N to D, 3, 2 or L range while the engine is idling, the cause is probably abnormal line pressure or a malfunction of the underdrive clutch or valve body.
MUT-IIActuator test
D No. 2 Underdrive solenoid valve
OK:
Sound of operation can be heard.
OK
Hydraulic pressure test (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the hydraulic pressure for each element when in L
range.
Standard value:
Underdrive clutch system check L D Remove the transmission assembly, valve body cover and valve
body.
D Pistons should operate and pressure should be maintained
when air is blown through the underdrive clutch oil hole in the transmission case.
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
NG
NG
OK
NG
Probable cause
D Abnormal line pressure D Malfunction of the underdrive solenoid valve D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch D Malfunction of the valve body
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Replace the solenoid valve. L
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
Underdrive clutch check L D Check for burning of the facing, defective piston seal rings
and interference at the retainer.
23-28
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5
Troubleshooting
Does not reverse
If the vehicle does not reverse when the selector lever is shifted from N to R range while the engine is idling, the cause is probably abnormal pressure in the reverse clutch or low and reverse brake or a malfunction of the reverse clutch, low and reverse brake or valve body.
MUT-IIActuator test
D No. 1 Low and reverse solenoid valve
OK:
Sound of operation can be heard.
OK
Hydraulic pressure check (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the reverse clutch pressure in R range.
Standard value:
Hydraulic pressure check (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the low and reverse brake pressure in R range.
Standard value:
Reverse clutch system and low and reverse brake system check
L D Remove the transmission assembly, valve body cover and valve
body.
D Pistons should operate and pressure should be maintained
when air is blown through the reverse clutch oil hole and the low reverse brake oil hole in the transmission case.
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
NG
NG
NG
OK
NG
Replace the low and reverse solenoid valve. L
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L
D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
Reverse clutch and low and reverse brake check L D Check for burning of the facing, defective piston seal rings
Probable cause
D Abnormal reverse clutch pressure D Abnormal low and reverse brake pressure D Malfunction of the low and reverse solenoid valve D Malfunction of the reverse clutch D Malfunction of the low and reverse brake D Malfunction of the valve body
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
assembly.
and interference at the retainer.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6
Does not move (forward or reverse)
If the vehicle does not move forward or reverse when the selector lever is shifted to any position while the engine is idling, the cause is probably abnormal line pressure, or a malfunction of the power train, oil pump or valve body.
Hydraulic pressure check (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the hydraulic pressure for each element when moving
forward and back.
Standard value:
Replace the oil pump assembly. L (The oil pump cannot be disassembled.)
Refer to P.23-56.
NG
OK
NG
Probable cause
D Abnormal line pressure D Malfunction of power train D Malfunction of the oil pump D Malfunction of the valve body
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Power train check L D Disassemble the transmission, check the condition of the
planetary carrier, output shaft and differential, etc.
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7
Troubleshooting
23-29
Engine stalling when shifting
If the engine stalls when the selector lever is shifted from N to D or R range while the engine is idling, the cause is probably a malfunction of the engine system, damper clutch solenoid valve, valve body or torque converter (damper clutch malfunction).
Engine system check D Check the control system, ignition system, fuel system and
main system.
OK
Replace the damper clutch control solenoid valve.
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
NG
NG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8
Shocks when changing from N to D and large time lag
If abnormal shocks or a time lag of 2 seconds or more occur when the selector lever is shifted from N to D range while the engine is idling, the cause is probably abnormal underdrive clutch pressure or a malfunction of the underdrive clutch, valve body, TPS <4G93> or APS <4G64>.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the engine system D Malfunction of the damper clutch control solenoid valve D Malfunction of the valve body D Malfunction of the torque converter (Malfunction of the
damper clutch)
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Repair, replace
Replace the torque converter.
Probable cause
D Abnormal underdrive clutch pressure D Malfunction of the underdrive solenoid valve D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch D Malfunction of the valve body D Malfunction of the idle position switch D Malfunction of the TPS <4G93> D Malfunction of the APS <4G64>
MUT-IIActuator test
D No. 2 Underdrive solenoid valve
OK:
Sound of operation can be heard.
OK
When does the shock occur?
When shifting
Hydraulic pressure test (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the underdrive clutch pressure when shifting from
NtoD.
Standard value:
Underdrive clutch system check L D Remove the transmission assembly, valve body cover and valve
body.
D Pistons should operate and pressure should be maintained
when air is blown through the underdrive clutch oil hole in the transmission case.
Underdrive clutch check L D Check for burning of the facing, defective piston seal rings
and interference at the retainer.
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
NG
NG
When starting
NG
OK
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Replace the underdrive solenoid valve. L
Shocks sometimes occur
No Yes
MUT-IIData list
D No. 11 TPS/APS
OK:
Increases in proportion to accelerator pedal opening angle.
OK NG
Code Nos. 11, 12, 14 TPS/APS system check (Refer to P.23-13.)
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
23-30
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Troubleshooting
Shocks when changing from N to R and large time lag
If abnormal shocks or a time lag of 2 seconds or more occurs when the selector lever is shifted from N to R range while the engine is idling, the cause is probably abnormal reverse clutch pressure or low and reverse brake pressure, or a malfunction of the reverse clutch, low and reverse brake, valve body, TPS <4G93> or APS <4G64>.
MUT-IIActuator test
D No. 1 Low and reverse solenoid valve
OK:
Sound of operation can be heard.
OK
When does the shock occur?
When shifting
Hydraulic pressure test (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the reverse clutch pressure in R range.
Standard value:
Hydraulic pressure test (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the low and reverse brake pressure in R range.
Standard value:
Reverse clutch system and low reverse brake system check L D Remove the transmission assembly, valve body cover and valve
body.
D Pistons should operate and pressure should be maintained
when air is blown through the reverse clutch oil hole and low and reverse brake oil hole in the transmission case.
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
NG
NG
When starting
NG
NG
OK
Replace the low and reverse solenoid valve. L
Shocks sometimes occur
MUT-IIData list
D No. 11 TPS/APS
Code No. 11, 12, 14 TPS/APS system check (Refer to P.23-13.)
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L
D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
Probable cause
D Abnormal reverse clutch pressure D Abnormal low and reverse brake pressure D Malfunction of the low and reverse solenoid valve D Malfunction of the reverse clutch D Malfunction of the low and reverse brake D Malfunction of the valve body D Malfunction of the idle position switch D Malfunction of the TPS <4G93> D Malfunction of the APS <4G64>
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
No Yes
OK:
Increases in proportion to accelerator pedal opening angle.
OK NG
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
assembly.
Reverse clutch and low reverse brake check L D Check for burning of the facing, defective piston seal rings
and interference at the retainer.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10
Troubleshooting
23-31
Shocks when changing from N to D, N to R and large time lag
If abnormal shocks or a time lag of 2 seconds or more occur when the selector lever is shifted from N to D range and from N to R range while the engine is idling, the cause is probably abnormal line pressure or a malfunction of the oil pump or valve body.
Hydraulic pressure test (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the hydraulic pressure for each element when in D
range and R range.
Standard value:
When does the shock occur?
Replace the oil pump assembly. L (The oil pump cannot be disassembled.)
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
When shifting
NG
When starting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11
Shocks and running up
If shocks occur when driving due to upshifting or downshifting and the transmission speed becomes higher than the engine speed, the cause is probably abnormal line pressure or a malfunction of a solenoid valve, oil pump, valve body or of a brake or clutch.
Probable cause
D Abnormal line pressure D Malfunction of the oil pump D Malfunction of the valve body
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Adjust the line pressure. (Refer to P.23-61.)
NG
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
Probable cause
D Abnormal line pressure D Malfunction of each solenoid valve D Malfunction of the oil pump D Malfunction of the valve body D Malfunction of each brake or each clutch
MUT-IIActuator test
D No. 1 Low and reverse solenoid valve D No. 2 Underdrive solenoid valve D No. 3 Second solenoid valve D No. 4 Overdrive solenoid valve
OK:
Sound of operation can be heard.
OK
Adjust the line pressure. (Refer to P.23-61.)
OK
Clutch and brake check L D Check for burning of the facing, defective piston seal rings
and interference at the retainer.
NG
NG
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Replace the solenoid valve.
Replace the oil pump assembly. L (The oil pump cannot be disassembled.)
NG
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
23-32
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12
Troubleshooting
All points (Displaced shifting points)
If all shift points are displaced while driving, the cause is probably a malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor, TPS or of a solenoid valve.
MUT-IIData list
D No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor
OK:
Increases in proportion to vehicle speed.
OK
MUT-IIData list
D No. 11 TPS/APS
OK:
Increases in proportion to accelerator pedal opening angle
OK
MUT-IIData list
D No. 31 Low and reverse solenoid valve duty % D No. 32 Underdrive solenoid valve duty % D No. 33 Second solenoid valve duty % D No. 34 Overdrive solenoid valve duty %
OK:
Refer to the table below.
OK
Adjust the line pressure. (Refer to P.23-61.)
NG
NG
NG
NG
Code No. 23 - Output shaft speed sensor system (Refer to P.23-15.)
Code No. 11, 12, 14 TPS/APS system check (Refer to P.23-13.)
Replace the solenoid valve. L
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L
D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor D Malfunction of the throttle position sensor D Malfunction of each solenoid valve D Abnormal line pressure D Malfunction of the valve body D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
NG
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
assembly.
No. 31 No. 32 No. 33 No. 34
Driving at constant speed in 1st gear 0% 0% 100 % 100 %
Driving at constant speed in 2nd gear 100 % 0% 0% 100 %
Driving at constant speed in 3rd gear 100 % 0% 100 % 0%
Driving at constant speed in 4th gear 100 % 100 % 0% 0%
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13
Troubleshooting
23-33
Some points (Displaced shifting points)
If some of the shift points are displaced while driving, the cause is probably a malfunction of the valve body, or it is related to control and is not an abnormality.
INVECS-IICANCEL COMMAND
D Use the MUT-II to stop the
INVECS-II function.
Does standard shifting occur normally?
Yes
No
Does the problem occur only when the automatictransmissionfluidtemperature is - 29_C or lower or 125_C or higher?
Yes
It is related to control and is not an ab­normality.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14
No diagnosis codes (Does not shift)
If shifting does not occur while driving and no diagnosis codes are output, the cause is probably a malfunction of the inhibitor switch, or A/T-ECU.
Does the transmission remain in 3rd gear with selector lever in position D?
Yes
Is backup power being supplied to the A/T-ECU?
No
Is power being supplied to the A/T-ECU?
Power supply circuit check D Pay particular attention to open
circuits in the harnesses, poor connector connections and open circuits in fuses.
D If there is a blown fuse, investigate
why a short-circuit has occurred and then replace the fuse.
Yes
No
No
Yes
MUT-IIData list
D No. 61 Inhibitor switch
OK:
A/T-ECU input signal and se­lector lever position should match.
OK
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the valve body
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
No
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening
of bolts, and to damage and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired,
replace the valve body assembly.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the inhibitor switch D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
NG
Inhibitor switch check D INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17 -
Inhibitor switch system check. (Refer to P.23-35.)
23-34
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15
Troubleshooting
Poor acceleration
If acceleration is poor even if downshifting occurs while driving, the cause is probably a malfunction of the engine system or of a brake or clutch.
Engine system check D Check the control system, ignition system, fuel system and
main system.
OK
Brake or clutch check L D Check for burning of the facing, defective piston seal rings
and interference at the retainer.
NG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16
Vibration
If vibration occurs when driving at constant speed or when accelerating and deceleration in top range, the cause is probably abnormal damper clutch pressure or a malfunction of the engine system, damper clutch control solenoid valve, torque converter or valve body.
MUT-IIActuator test
D No. 6 Damper clutch control solenoid valve
OK:
Sound of operation can be heard.
OK
Does the problem occur even when the oil temperature sensor connector is disconnected?
No
Hydraulic pressure test (Refer to P.23-55.) D Measure the damper clutch pressure.
Standard value:
Replace the torque converter assembly.
Refer to P.23-56.
OK
NG
Yes
NG
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the engine system D Malfunction of the brake or clutch
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Replace, repair
Probable cause
D Abnormal damper clutch pressure D Malfunction of the engine system D Malfunction of the damper clutch control solenoid valve D Malfunction of the torque converter D Malfunction of the valve body
L
: Refer to the Transmission Workshop Manual.
Replace the damper clutch control solenoid valve. L
Engine system check D Check the control system, ignition system, fuel system and
main system.
Valve body disassembly, cleaning and reassembly L D Pay particular attention to loosening of bolts, and to damage
and slippage of O-rings, valves and valve bodies.
D If the damage cannot be repaired, replace the valve body
assembly.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17
Troubleshooting
23-35
Inhibitor switch system
The cause is probably a malfunction of the inhibitor switch circuit, ignition switch circuit or a defective A/T-ECU.
Inhibitor switch check (Refer to P.23-48.)
OK
Check the voltage of the inhibitor switch connector A-89. D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Voltage between terminal No. 8 and
earth
OK:
Battery voltage
OK
Check the following connectors:
A-89, B-10
OK
Harness check D Between inhibitor switch and
A/T-ECU connector
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
Replace
Repair
Repair
Check the following connectors:
B-14, B-93, B-89
Harness check D Between inhibitor switch and
ignition switch
Check the trouble symptoms.
Ignition switch check (Refer to GROUP54 - Ignition Switch.)
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of the inhibitor switch D Malfunction of the ignition switch D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
NG
OK
NG
OK
NG
Repair
Repair
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18
Dual pressure switch system
The cause is probably a defective dual pressure switch circuit or a defective A/T-ECU. D Malfunction of the dual pressure switch
Dual pressure switch check (Refer to GROUP 55 - On-vehicle service.)
OK
Check the voltage of the A/T-ECU con­nector B-12. D Disconnect the connector and
check at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON D A/C switch: ON D Voltage between terminal No. 10
and earth
OK:
Battery voltage
NG
Replace the A/T-ECU.
NG
OK
Replace
Check the following connectors:
B-12, A-28
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the A/C system. (Refer to GROUP 55 - Troubleshooting.)
Replace the A/T-ECU.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of A/C system D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
NG
OK
NG
NG
OK
Repair
Repair
23-36
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 19
Troubleshooting
Vehicle speed sensor system
The cause is probably a defective vehicle speed sensor circuit or a defective A/T-ECU. D Malfunction of the vehicle speed sensor
Check the vehicle speed sensor. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Combination Meters.)
OK
Measure at the vehicle speed sensor connector A-85. D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. (1) Voltage between 1 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
(2) Voltage between 3 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
(3) Continuity between 2 and earth
Check the following connector:
A-85
Check trouble symptom.
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and the vehicle speed sensor connector.
Replace the engine-ECU.
Battery voltage
OK:
4.8 - 5.2 V
OK:
Continuity
OK
OK
NG
OK
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
NG
(1) NG
(2) NG
(3) NG
Replace
Check the following connectors:
A-81
Check the harness wire between the vehicle speed sensor and the earth, and repair if necessary.
Probable cause
D Malfunction of connector D Malfunction of the A/T-ECU
Check the following connectors:
A-81, B-14, B-91, B-89
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the vehicle speed sensor and ignition switch connector.
OK
Check the ignition switch. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Ignition switch.)
Check the following connectors:
A-81, B-14, B-10
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and the vehicle speed sensor connector.
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-37
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE
Item No. Check item Check requirement Normal value
11 Throttle position sensor
<4G93> Accelerator pedal
position sensor <4G64>
15 Oil temperature sensor Warming up Drive for 15 minutes or
21 Crank angle sensor Engine: Idling
22 Input shaft speed
sensor
Engine: Stopped Selector lever
position: P
Selector lever position: P
Selector lever position: 3
Accelerator pedal: Released
Accelerator pedal: Half depressed
Accelerator pedal: Depressed
more so that the automatic transmission fluid temperature becomes 70 - 90 _C.
Accelerator pedal: Released
Accelerator pedal: Half depressed
Driving at constant speed of 50 km/h in 3rd gear
300 - 1,000 mV
Gradually rises from the above value
4,500 - 5,500 mV
Gradually rises to 70 - 90 _C
550 - 900 r/min
Gradually rises from the above value
1,800 - 2,100 r/min
23100810284
23 Output shaft speed
sensor
25 Wide open throttle Accelerator pedal Released OFF
switch position
26 Stop lamp switch Ignition switch: ON Brake pedal: Depressed ON
29 Vehicle speed sensor Selector lever
31 Low and reverse
solenoid valve duty %
32 Underdrive solenoid
valve duty %
33 Second solenoid valve
duty %
Selector lever position: 3
Engine: Stopped
position: 3
Selector lever position: L, 2, 3, D
Driving at constant speed of 50 km/h in 3rd gear
Depressed ON
Brake pedal: Released OFF
Idling with 1st gear (Vehicle stopped)
Driving at constant speed of 50 km/h in 3rd gear
10 km/h in 1st gear No. 31: 0 %, No. 32: 0
30 km/h in 2nd gear No. 31: 100 %, No. 32:
50 km/h in 3rd gear No. 31: 100 %, No. 32:
1,800 - 2,100 r/min
0 km/h
50 km/h
%, No. 33: 100 %, No. 34: 100%
0 %, No. 33: 0 %, No. 34: 100%
0 %, No. 33: 100 %, No. 34: 0%
34 Overdrive solenoid valve
duty %
70 km/h in 4th gear No. 31: 100 %, No. 32:
100 %, No. 33: 0 %, No. 34: 0%
23-38
Item No. Normal valueCheck requirementCheck item
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
36 Damper clutch control
solenoid valve duty %
52 Amount of damper
clutch slippage
54 Control relay output
voltage
57 Engine volumetric
efficiency
61 Inhibitor switch Ignition switch: ON Selector lever position: P P
Selector lever position: 3
Selector lever position: 3
Ignition switch : OFF Ignition switch:
Selector lever position: N
Engine: Stopped
Driving at 50 km/h in 3rd gear with accelerator released
Driving at constant speed of 70 km/h in 3rd gear
Driving at 50 km/h in 3rd gear with accelerator fully closed
Driving at constant speed of 70 km/h in 3rd gear
ON ® OFF
N range with accelerator pedal released ® depressed.
Selector lever position: R R
Selector lever position: N N
Selector lever position: D D
0%
Approx. 70 - 90 %
Approx. 100 - 300 r/min
Approx. 0 - 10 r/min
Battery voltage (V) ® 0V
Data changes
Selector lever position: 3 3
Selector lever position: 2 2
Selector lever position: L L
63 Shift position Selector lever posi-
tion: L, 2, 3, D
65 Dual pressure switch Engine: Idling A/C switch: ON ON
Selector lever posi­tion: N
Driving at constant speed of 10 km/h in 1st gear
Driving at constant speed of 30 km/h in 2nd gear
Driving at constant speed of 50 km/h in 3rd gear
Driving at constant speed of 70 km/h in 4th gear
A/C switch: OFF OFF
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-39
ACTUATOR TEST JUDGEMENT VALUE
Item No. Check item Test content Check requirement Normal value
1 Low reverse solenoid valve Drive the solenoid Ignition switch: ON The operation sound should
valve specified by
2 Underdrive solenoid valve
3 Second solenoid valve
4 Overdrive solenoid valve
6 Damper clutch control
solenoid valve
12 A/T control relay Control relay is OFF
the MUT-II at 50 % duty for 5 seconds. No other solenoid valve should be energized.
for 3 seconds.
Selector lever position: P
Engine: 0 r/min Vehicle speed:
Vehicle speed: 0 km/h (Vehicle stopped)
Throttle (Accelerator) opening voltage: Less than 0 V
be audible when the solenoid valve is driven.
Data list No. 54 (1) During test: 0 V
(2) Normal: Battery voltage
[V]
INVECS-IICANCEL COMMAND
Item No. Item Content Remarks 14 INVECS-II Stop the INVECS-II control and change gears
according to the standard shift pattern.
Use this function when carrying out procedure 8 in the road tests.
23100820157
23100950122
23-40
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
CHECK AT A/T-ECU TERMINALS
Terminal No.
1 Underdrive solenoid valve Selector lever position: D (1st gear) Battery voltage
2 Solenoid valve power supply Ignition switch: OFF 0V
Check item Check requirement Standard value
Selector lever position: P Approx.7 - 9 V
23100840252
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
3 Solenoid valve power supply Ignition switch: OFF 0V
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
10 A/C compressor load signal A/C switch: OFF 0V
A/C switch: ON Battery voltage
11 Power supply Ignition switch: OFF 0V
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
12 Earth Always 0V
13 Earth Always 0V
14 Overdrive solenoid valve Selector lever position: D (3rd gear) Battery voltage
Selector lever position: P Approx. 7 - 9 V
15 Damper clutch control solenoid Selector lever position: L (1st gear) Battery voltage
valve
Selector lever position: 3 (50 km/h in 3rd gear) Other than
battery voltage
16 Second solenoid valve Selector lever position: 2 (2nd gear) Battery voltage
Selector lever position: P Approx. 7 - 9 V
23 Diagnosis control - -
24 Power supply Ignition switch: OFF 0V
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
25 Earth Always 0V
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-41
Terminal No.
26 Earth Always 0V
31 Input shaft speed sensor Measure between terminal No. 31 and No. 43 by
an oscilloscope. Engine: 2,000 r/min Selector lever position: 3
32 Output shaft speed sensor Measure between terminal No. 32 and No. 43 by
an oscilloscope. Engine: 2,000 r/min Selector lever position: 3
33 Crank angle sensor Engine: Idling 2.0 - 2.4 V
38 Back up power supply Ignition switch: OFF Battery voltage
43 Sensor earth Always 0V
44 Oil temperature sensor ATF temperature: 25 _C 3.8 - 4.0 V
ATF temperature: 80 _C 2.3 - 2.5 V
45 Throttle position sensor (TPS)
<4G93> Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APS) <4G64>
Accelerator pedal: Released (Engine stopped) 0.5 - 1.0 V
Accelerator pedal: Depressed (Engine stopped) 4.5 - 5.0 V
Standard valueCheck requirementCheck item
Refer to P.23-43, Oscilloscope inspection procedure.
Refer to P.23-43, Oscilloscope inspection procedure.
53 Communication with engine-ECU Engine: Idling
Selector lever position: D
54 Communication with engine-ECU Engine: Idling
Selector lever position: D
55 Inhibitor switch P Selector lever position: P Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
56 Inhibitor switch N Selector lever position: N Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
57 Inhibitor switch 3 Selector lever position: 3 Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
58 Inhibitor switch L Selector lever position: L Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
59 Stop lamp switch Brake pedal: Depressed Battery voltage
Brake pedal: Released 0V
62 Low and reverse solenoid valve Selector lever position: D (1st gear) Battery voltage
Other than 0 V
Other than 0 V
Selector lever position: D (2nd gear) Approx. 7 - 9 V
63 Diagnosis output Normal (No diagnosis code output) 0 ® 5 V flashing
23-42
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
Terminal No.
65 Wide open throttle switch Accelerator pedal: Released 4.5 - 5.5 V
Accelerator pedal: Depressed Less than 0.4 V
66 Inhibitor switch R Selector lever position: R Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
67 Inhibitor switch D Selector lever position: D Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
68 Inhibitor switch 2 Selector lever position: 2 Battery voltage
Selector lever position: Other than above 0V
69 Vehicle speed sensor When stopped 0V
Move forward slowly 0 ® 5 V flashing
71 A/T control relay Ignition switch: OFF 0V
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
72 Earth Ignition switch: ON 0V
Standard valueCheck requirementCheck item
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Troubleshooting
23-43
OSCILLOSCOPE INSPECTION PROCEDURE
23100850132
Check item Check requirement Normal condition
(Waveform sample)
Crank angle sensor Selector lever position: N Idling (Vehicle stopped) Waveform A
Input shaft speed sensor
Selector lever position: 3 Driving at constant speed of 50
km/h in 3rd gear
Waveform B
(Engine: 1,800 - 2,100 r/min) Output shaft speed sensor
Vehicle speed sensor
Low reverse solenoid valve
Underdrive solenoid valve
Second solenoid valve
Ignition switch: ON Selector lever position: P Engine: 0 r/min Vehicle speed: 0 km/h
(Vehicle stopped)
(Vehicle stopped) Throttle (Accelerator) opening
angle: Less than 1 V
Force drive each solenoid valve
(Actuator test)
Waveform C
Overdrive solenoid valve
Damper clutch control solenoid valve
Waveform sample
Waveform A
(V)
5
0
(ms)
Waveform B
(V)
5
0
(ms)
Waveform C
(V)
60
40
20
0
(ms)
23-44
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -

On-vehicle Service

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
23100090374
ESSENTIAL SERVICE
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK Caution
When the transmission has been replaced or overhauled, ordrivinghas been carried out under the severe condition, the transmission fluid cooler line flushing should always be carried out and also, the transmission fluid and oil filters (special filtersfortransmission only) shouldalways be replaced.
1. Drive the vehicle until the fluid temperature rises to the normal temperature (70 - 80_C).
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
3. Move the selector lever through all positions to fill the torque converter and the hydraulic circuits with fluid, and then move the selector lever to the N position.
4. After wiping off any dirt around the oil level gauge, remove the oil level gauge and check the condition of the fluid.
NOTE If the fluid smells as if it is burning, it means that the fluid has been contaminated by the particles from the bushes an d friction materials, a transmission overhaul and flushing the cooler line may be necessary.
5. Check that the fluid level is at the HOT mark on the oil level gauge. If the fluid level is lower than this, pour in more fluid until the level reaches the HOT mark.
Automatic transmission fluid: Dia Queen ATF SP
NOTE If the fluid level is low, the oil pump will draw in air along with the fluid, which will cause bubbles to form inside the hydraulic circuit. This will in turn cause the hydraulic pressure to drop, which will result in late shifting and slipping of the clutches and brakes. If there is too much fluid, the gears can churn it up into foam an d cause the same conditions that can occur with low fluid levels. In either case, air bubbles can cause overheating and oxidation of the fluid which can interfere with normal valve, clutch, and brake operation. Foaming can also result in fluid escaping from the transmission vent, in which case it may be mistaken for a leak.
6. Securely insert the oil level gauge.
II,
ATF SP
II M
or equivalent
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID REPLACEMENT
Caution When the transmission has been replaced or overhauled, the transmission fluid cooler line flushing should always be carried out before installing the transmission fluid cooler hose.
If you have a fluid changer, use this changer to replace the fluid. If you do not have a fluid changer, replace the fluid by the following procedure.
1. Disconnect the hose shown in the illustration which connects the transmission and the oil cooler (inside the radiator).
2. Start the engine and let the fluid drain out.
Running conditions: N range with engine idling Caution
The engine should be stopped within one minute after it is started. If the fluid has all drained out before then, the engine should be stopped at that point.
Discharge volume: Approx. 3.5 L
On-vehicle Service
23-45
23100100411
3. Remove the drain plug from the bottom of the transmission case to drain th e fluid.
Discharge volume: Approx. 2.0 L
4. Replace the oil filters. (Refer to P.23-47.)
5. Install the drain plug via a new gasket, and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm
6. Pour the new fluid in through the oil filler tube.
Adding volume: Approx. 5.5 L Caution
Stop pouring if the full volume of fluid cannot be poured in.
7. Repeat the procedure in step 2.
NOTE Drain the fluid from the cooler hose 7 lit. at least. Then drain the fluid a little and check the fluid for dirt. If it has been contaminated, repeat the steps 6 and 7.
8. Pour the new fluid in through the oil filler tube.
Adding volume: Approx. 3.5 L
23-46
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
9. Reconnect the hose which was disconnected in step 1 above, and firmly replace the oil level gauge.
10. Start the engine and run it at idle for 1 - 2 minutes.
11. Move the selector lever through all positions, and then move it to the N position.
12. Check that the fluid level is at the COLD mark on the oil level gauge. If the level is lower than this, pour in more fluid.
13. Drive the vehicle until the fluid temperature rises to the normal temperature (70 - 80_C), and then check the fluid level again. The fluid level must be at the HOT mark.
NOTE The COLD level is for reference only; the HOT level should be regarded as the standard level.
On-vehicle Service
14. Firmly insert the oil level gauge into the oil filler tube.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID COOLER LINE FLUSHING
Caution When the transmission has been replaced or overhauled, or automatic transmission fluid is contaminated, the transmission fluid cooler line flushing should always be carried out.
1. Disconnect the hose shown in the illustration which connects the transmission and the oil cooler (inside the radiator).
2. Start the engine and let the fluid drain out.
23101300070
Caution The engine should be stopped within one minute after it is started. If the fluid has all drained out before then, the engine should be stopped at that point.
Discharge volume: Approx. 3.5 L
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
3. Pour the new fluid in through the oil filler tube.
Adding volume: Approx. 3.5 L Caution
Stop pouring if the 3.5 lit. of fluid cannot be poured in.
4. Repeat the procedure in step 2.
NOTE Drain the fluid from the cooler hose 7.0 lit. at least i step
2. Then drain the fluid a little and check the fluid for dirt. If it has been contaminated, repeat steps 3 and 4.
5. Follow the automatic transmission fluid replacement procedure from step 3.
On-vehicle Service
23-47
MB991610
Apply ATF to O-ring
OIL FILTER REPLACEMENT
23101050111
1. Use the special tool (MB991610) to remove the automatic transmission oil filter.
2. Clean the filter bracket side mounting surface.
3. Apply a small amount of automatic transmission fluid to the O-ring of the new oil filter.
4. Use the special tool (MB991610) to install the automatic transmission oil filter.
NOTE Tightening torque: 12 Nm
5. Check the quantity of the automatic transmission fluid. (Refer to P.23-44.)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR ADJUSTMENT <4G93>
23100190210
Refer to GROUP 13B - On-vehicle Service.
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR ADJUSTMENT <4G64>
23100250062
Refer to GROUP 13A - On-vehicle Service.
23-48
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
Inhibitor switch
INHIBITOR SWITCH CONTINUITY CHECK
Items
Terminal No.
23100140475
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
P
R
N
D
3
2
L
P
R
N
D
3
2
L
Transmission control cable
Manual control lever
Adjusting nut
INHIBITOR SWITCH AND CONTROL CABLE ADJUSTMENT
23100150201
1. Set the selector lever to the “N” position.
2. Loosen the control cable to manual control lever coupling nut to free the cable and lever.
3. Set th e manual control lever to the neutral position.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
23-49
A
Hole in flange
10 - 12 Nm
A
Manual control lever
Section A-A
Hole in end
Adjusting nut
Mounting bolts
Manual control lever
Inhibitor switch body
12 Nm
4. Loosen the inhibitor switch body mounting bolts and the turn the inhibitor switch body so the hole in the end of the manual control lever and the hole (cross section A- A in the figure on the left) in the flange of the inhibitor switch body flange are aligned.
5. Tighten the inhibitor switch body mounting bolts to the specified torque. Be careful at this time that the position of the switch body is not changed.
6. Gently pull the transmission control cable in the direction of the arrow, and then tighten the adjusting nut.
7. Check that the selector lever is in the “N” position.
8. Check that each range on the transmission side operates and functions correctly for each position of the selector lever.
Manual control lever
23-50
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
A/T CONTROL COMPONENT LOCATION
Name Symbol Name Symbol
Accelerator position sensor <4G64> A Oil temperature sensor F
A/T control relay E Output shaft speed sensor H
A/T-ECU K Shift indicator lamp J
Crank angle sensor B Solenoid valve F
Diagnosis connector N Stop lamp switch O
Dual pressure switch I Throttle position sensor <4G93> C
Engine-ECU L Vehicle speed sensor D
Inhibitor switch G
Input shaft speed sensor H
A B
Wide open throttle switch M
C D
E
23100860319
spot=GA
O
H
I
G
F
J
N
M
L
K
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
23-51
A/T CONTROL COMPONENT CHECK
23100900134
CRANK ANGLE SENSOR CHECK
Refer to GROUP 13 - Troubleshooting
link=13100850034.
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CHECK <4G93>
23100390337
Refer to GROUP 13B - On-vehicle Servicelink=13100320030.
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR CHECK <4G64>
23100420067
Refer to GROUP 13A - On-vehicle Servicelink=13600430011.
OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR CHECK
23100450196
1. Remove the oil temperature sensor.
Oil temperature sensor
ATF
2. Measure the resistance between terminals No. 1 and No. 2 of the oil temperature sensor connector.
Standard value:
Oil temperature (_C) Resistance (kW)
0 16.7 - 20.5
100 0.57 - 0.69
INHIBITOR SWITCH CHECK
23100140482
Refer to P.23A-48.
STOP LAMP SWITCH CHECK
23100910113
Refer to GROUP 35 - Brake Pedallink=35100890045.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CHECK
23100460229
Refer to GROUP 54 - On-vehicle Servicelink=54300300019.
23-52
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
On-vehicle Service
A/T control relay
DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH CHECK
23100470185
Refer to GROUP 55 - On-vehicle Servicelink=55201040068.
WIDE OPEN THROTTLE SWITCH CHECK
23100890080
Refer to P.23-64.
A/T CONTROL RELAY CHECK
23100930119
1. Remove the A/T control relay.
2. Use jumper wires to connect A/T control relay terminal 2 to the battery (-) terminal and terminal 4 to the battery (+) terminal.
3. Check the continuity between terminal 1 and terminal 3 of the A/T control relay when the jumper wires are connected to and disconnected from the battery.
Overdrive solenoid valve
Low and reverse solenoid valve
Underdrive solenoid valve
Second solenoid valve
Damper clutch solenoid valve
Jumper wire Continuity between terminals No. 1
and No. 3
Connected Continuity
Disconnected No continuity
4. If there is a problem, replace the A/T control relay.
SOLENOID VALVE CHECK
23100940105
1. Remove the valve body cover.
2. Disconnect the connectors of each solenoid valve.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
3. Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of each solenoid valve.
Standard value:
Name Resistance
Damper clutch solenoid valve 2.7 - 3.4
Low and reverse solenoid valve
Second solenoid valve
Underdrive solenoid valve
Overdrive solenoid valve
4. If the resistance is outside the standard value, replace the solenoid valve.
On-vehicle Service
23-53
W
(at 20_C)
Reverse clutch
Low-reverse brake
Underdrive clutch
Torque converter
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST
23100540275
This test measures the maximum engine speed when the selector lever is at the D or R position and the torque converter stalls to test the operation of the torque converter, starter motor a nd one-way clutch operation a n d th e holding performance of the clutches and brakes in the transmission.
Caution Do not let anybody stand in front of or behind the vehicle while this test is being carried out.
1. Check the automatic transmission fluid level and temperature and the engine coolant temperature.
Fluid level: At the HOT mark on the oil level gauge
D
Fluid temperature: 80 - 100_C
D
Engine coolant temperature: 80 - 100_C
D
23-54
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
2. Check both rear wheels (left and right).
3. Pull the parking brake lever on, with the brake pedal fully depressed.
4. Start the engine.
5. Move the selector lever to th e D position, fully depress the accelerator pedal and take a reading of the maximum engine speed at this time.
Caution
1. The throttle should not be left fully open for any
more than eight seconds.
2. If carrying out the stall test two or more times,
move the selector lever to the N position and run the engine at 1,000 r/min to let the automatic transmission fluid cool down before carrying out
subsequent tests. Standard value Stall speed:
<4G93> 2,200 - 2,700 r/min
<4G64> 2,300 - 2,800 r/min
6. Move the selector lever to the R position and carry out the same test again.
Standard value
On-vehicle Service
Stall speed:
<4G93> 2,200 - 2,700 r/min <4G64> 2,300 - 2,800 r/min
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST JUDGEMENT RESULTS
1. Stall speed is too high in both D and R ranges
D Low line pressure D Low & reverse brake slippage
2. Stall speed is too high in D range only D Underdrive clutch slippage
3. Stall speed is too high in R range only D Reverse clutch slippage
4. Stall speed too low in both D and R ranges
D Malfunction of torque converter D Insufficient engine output
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
23-55
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST
1. Warm up the engine until the automatic transmission fluid temperature is 80 - 100_C.
2. Jack up the vehicle so that the wheels are free to turn.
3. Connect the special tools (2,942 kPa oil pressure gauge [MD998330] and joints [MD998332, MD998900]) to each pressure discharge port.
4. Measure the hydraulic pressure at each port under the conditions given in the standard hydraulic pressure table, and check that the measured values are within the standard value ranges.
5. If a value is outside the standard range, correct the problem while referring to the hydraulic pressure test diagnosis table.
23100550285
sub=01
23-56
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
STANDARD HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST
sub=02
<4G93>
Measurement condition Standard hydraulic pressure kPa
Selector lever position
P - 2,500 - - - 310 - 390 - 500 - 700
R Reverse 2,500 - 1,320 -
N - 2,500 - - - 310 - 390 - 500 - 700
D 1st gear 2,500 1,010 -
Shift posi­tion
2nd gear 2,500 1,010 -
3rd gear 2,500 590 - 690 - 590 - 690 - - 450 - 650
4th gear 2,500 - - 590 - 690 - 590 - 690 450 - 650
Engine speed (r/min)
Under­drive clutch pressure
1,050
1,050
Reverse clutch pressure
1,720
- - 1,010 -
- - - 1,010 -
Overdrive clutch pressure
- 1,320 -
Low and reverse brake pressure
1,720
1,050
Second brake pressure
- 500 - 700
- 500 - 700
1,050
Torque converter pressure
500 - 700
<4G64>
Measurement condition Standard hydraulic pressure kPa
Selector lever position
P - 2,500 - - - 260 - 340 - 500 - 700
R Reverse 2,500 - 1,320 -
N - 2,500 - - - 260 - 340 - 500 - 700
D 1st gear 2,500 1,010 -
Shift posi­tion
2nd gear 2,500 1,010 -
3rd gear 2,500 780 - 880 - 780 - 880 - - 450 - 650
4th gear 2,500 - - 780 - 880 - 780 - 880 450 - 650
Engine speed (r/min)
Under­drive clutch pressure
1,050
1,050
Reverse clutch pressure
1,720
- - 1,010 -
- - - 1,010 -
Overdrive clutch pressure
- 1,320 -
Low and reverse brake pressure
1,720
1,050
Second brake pressure
- 500 - 700
- 500 - 700
1,050
Torque converter pressure
500 - 700
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
23-57
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST DIAGNOSIS TABLE
Trouble symptom Probable cause
All hydraulic pressures are high.
All hydraulic pressures are low.
Hydraulic pressure is abnormal in “R” range only.
Hydraulic pressure is abnormal in “3” or “4” range only .
Incorrect transmission control cable adjustment
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Incorrect transmission control cable adjustment
Malfunction of the oil pump
Clogged internal oil filter
Clogged external oil filter
Clogged oil cooler
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Malfunction of the relief valve
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the overdrive solenoid valve
Malfunction of the overdrive pressure control valve
sub=03
Only underdrive hydraulic pressure is abnormal.
Only reverse clutch hydraulic pressure is abnormal.
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Malfunction of the switch valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the oil seal K
Malfunction of the oil seal L
Malfunction of the oil seal M
Malfunction of the underdrive solenoid valve
Malfunction of the underdrive pressure control valve
Malfunction of check ball
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the oil seal A
Malfunction of the oil seal B
Malfunction of the oil seal C
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
23-58
Trouble symptom Probable cause
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
Only overdrive hydraulic pressure is abnormal.
Only low and reverse hydraulic pressure is abnormal.
Malfunction of the oil seal D
Malfunction of the oil seal E
Malfunction of the oil seal F
Malfunction of the overdrive solenoid valve
Malfunction of the overdrive pressure control valve
Malfunction check ball
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the oil seal I
Malfunction of the oil seal J
Malfunction of the low and reverse solenoid valve
Malfunction of the low and reverse pressure control valve
Malfunction of the switch valve
Malfunction of the fail safe valve A
Malfunction of check ball
Clogged orifice
Only second hydraulic pressure is abnormal.
Only torque converter pressure is abnormal.
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the oil seal G
Malfunction of the oil seal H
Malfunction of the oil seal O
Malfunction of the second solenoid valve
Malfunction of the second pressure control valve
Malfunction of the fail safe valve B
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Malfunction of the oil cooler
Malfunction of the oil seal N
Malfunction of the damper clutch control solenoid valve
Malfunction of the damper clutch control valve
Malfunction of the torque converter pressure control valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Pressure applied to non operating element.
Incorrect transmission control cable adjustment
Malfunction of the manual valve
Malfunction of check ball
Incorrect valve body installation
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
23-59
OIL SEAL LAYOUT
E
D
C
B
A
sub=04
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
N
M
O
23-60
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
PARKING AND NEUTRAL
8
11
12 3 4 5
13
14
19
6
15
666
910
12
16
20
17 18
21
22
23100880193
7
23
24
27
30 32
28
31
1. Reverse clutch
2. Low-reverse brake
3. Second brake
4. Underdrive clutch
5. Overdrive clutch
6. Accumulator
7. Check ball
8. Damper clutch
9. Fail safe valve A
10. Fail safe valve B
11. Damper clutch control valve
12. Switch valve
13. Automatic transmission fluid cooler
14. Lubrication
15. Low-reverse pressure control valve
16. Second pressure control valve
17. Underdrive pressure control valve
25
29
RND
P3
26
2 L
18. Overdrive pressure control valve
19. Damper clutch control solenoid valve
20. Low-reverse solenoid valve
21. Second solenoid valve
22. Underdrive solenoid valve
23. Overdrive solenoid valve
24. Torque converter pressure control valve
25. Regulator valve
26. Manual valve
27. Oil filter
28. Oil pump
29. Oil strainer
30. Oil filter (Built in type)
31. Relief valve
32. Oil pan
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
23-61
Adjusting screw
Turn the ignition switch to any position other than “LOCK”, and operate the selector lever with the brake pedal depressed and the push button pushed.
LINE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
23100170177
1. Discharge the automatic transmission fluid, and then remove the valve body cover.
2. Turn the adjusting screw shown in the illustration at left to adjust the underdrive pressure to the standard value. The pressure increases when the screw is turned to the left.
NOTE When adjusting the underdrive pressure, adjust to the middle of the standard value range.
Standard value: 1,010 - 1,050 kPa
Change in pressure for each turn of the adjusting screw: 35 kPa
3. Install the valve body cover, and pour in the standard volume of automatic transmission fluid.
4. Carry out a hydraulic pressure test. (Refer to P.23-55.) Readjust the line pressure if necessary.
SELECTOR LEVER OPERATION CHECK
23100130243
1. Shift selector lever to each range and check that lever moves smoothly and is controlled. Check that position indicator is correct.
2. Check the selector lever can be moved to each position (by button operation as shown in the illustration).
3. Start the engine and check if the vehicle moves forward when the selector lever is moved from N or D, and moves backward when moved to R.
4. When the shift lever malfunctions, adjust control cable and selector lever sleeve. Check for worm shift lever assembly sliding parts.
Operate the selector lever without pushing the push button.
Operate the selector lever with the push button pushed.
23-62
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
On-vehicle Service
KEY INTERLOCK AND SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM CHECK
1. Carry out the following inspection:
<Key interlock>
Inspection procedure
1 Brake pedal:
2 Turn the ignition key to
3 Brake pedal:
4 Selector lever: “P” The ignition key can be turned to “LOCK.”
Requirements Normal condition
Depressed
Not depressed
Turn the ignition key to “LOCK”, or remove it.
“ACC.”
Selector lever: Other than “P”
The selector lever push button can not be pushed, and the selector lever should not be moved from “P” position.
The selector lever push button can be pushed, and the selector lever can be moved from “P” position.
The ignition key can not be turned to “LOCK” position.
<Shift lock>
Inspection procedure
1 Brake pedal:
2 Brake pedal:
Requirements Normal condition
Not depressed
Depressed
Turn the ignition key to “ACC.”
The selector lever push button can not be pushed, and the selector lever should not be moved from “P” position.
The selector lever push button can be pushed, and the selector lever can be moved from “P” position.
3 Brake pedal:
Not depressed
The selector lever push button can be pushed, and the selector lever can be moved from “R” position to “P” position.
2. If there is a problem on the inspection above, replace the key interlock and shift lock cable assembly.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Transmission Control
23-63
TRANSMISSION CONTROL
23100660247
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Caution: SRS Be careful not to subject the SRS-ECU to any shocks during removal and installation of the transmission control cable, the key interlock cable, the selector lever assembly or the A/T-ECU.
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
D Air Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation (Refer
to GROUP 15).
D Battery and Battery Tray Removal and Installation
9
10
D Operation Check of Instruments <after installation
only>
Section A - A
1
2
1.5 Nm
2
3
12 Nm
4
NOTE
: indicate the clip location.
Transmission control cable removal steps
1. Shift knob
2. Indicator panel
D
Centre console removal and installa-
"AA
tion (Refer to GROUP 52A.)
3. Nut
4. Adjuster
5. Transmission control cable connec­tion
6. Key interlock and shift lock cable
7. Selector lever assembly
8. Transmission control cable assem­bly
A
A
5
12 Nm
8
7
5Nm
6
5Nm
Selector lever assembly removal steps
1. Shift knob
2. Indicator panel
D
Centre console removal and installa­tion (Refer to GROUP 52A.)
5. Transmission control cable connec­tion
6. Key interlock and shift lock cable
7. Selector lever assembly
A/T-ECU removal
9. A/T-ECU
Wide open throttle switch removal
10. Wide open throttle switch
23-64
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Transmission Control
Manual transmis­sion control cable
Manual control lever
Adjusting nut
OFF ON
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
"AA
1. Put the selector lever in the “N” position and the manual
2. Install the transmission control cable, and tighten the
INSPECTION
WIDE OPEN THROTTLE SWITCH CHECK
NUT INSTALLATION
control lever in neutral position.
adjusting nut.
Switch position
OFF
ON
Terminal No.
1 2
23100890097
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
SELECTOR LEVER ASSEMBLY DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
Transmission Control
23-65
9Nm
7
6
2.5 Nm
4
3
9
6
1
2
8
12 Nm
10
13
Disassembly steps
1. Lever assembly
2. Bracket
3. Snap ring
4. Sleeve
5. Lever sub-assembly
6. Bushing
7. Detent spring
9Nm
11
12
8. Lock cam
9. Stopper
10. Base bracket
11. Stay
12. Lever mount bracket
13. Base bracket
23-66
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -

Shift Lock and Key Interlock Mechanisms

SHIFT LOCK AND KEY INTERLOCK MECHANISMS
23100660247
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Caution: SRS Be careful not to subject the SRS-ECU to any shocks during removal and installation of the key interlock cable or shift lock cable.
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
D Shift Knob, Indicator Panel Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.23-63.)
D Center Console Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 52A.)
12
5Nm
10
1
"BA
Removal steps
1. Key interlock and shift lock cable connection <Selector lever side>
D
Lower column cover (Refer to GROUP 37A - Steering Wheel and Shaft.)
2. Cover
3. Key interlock cable connection <Steering lock cylinder side>
4. Snap pin
5. Shift lock cable connection <Brake pedal side>
8
6
9
11
7
4
5
3
2
"AA
6. Key interlock cable
7. Upper case
8. Rod
9. Lever
10. Lower case
11. Shift lock cable
ETACS-ECU removal
12. ETACS-ECU
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Shift Lock and Key Interlock Mechanisms
23-67
Key interlock cable
Outer cap
A
View A
Unlock
Lock
Shift lock cable
Lock piece
Inner cable
Mounting bolts
Lock piece
Rod
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. After assembling the shift lock cable to the lever, pull
2. Push in the lock piece to lock while the key interlock
"BA
Engage the rod end into the lever lock cam, and then check that the selector lever is at “P” position. Then tighten the key interlock and shift lock cable with mounting bolts while pulling the rod towards the arrow direction gently.
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE INSTALLATION
up the key interlock cable lock piece to unlock. Then install the interlock cable end to the cam, and then install the outer cap to the lower case.
inner cable is straightened.
KEY INTERLOCK AND SHIFT LOCK CABLE INSTALLATION
Key interlock cable
Cam
23-68
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -

Transmission Assembly

TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
23100570274
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Caution The fasteners indicated by * should be tightened to the specified torque after the engine weight is applied to the vehicle body.
Pre-removal Operation
D Carry out the essential service for the troubleshooting
<before removal only> (Refer to P.23-44.)
D Transmission Fluid Draining and Refilling <Refill the
Fluid before Starting the Engine> (Refer to P.23-45.)
D Engine Cover Removal and Installation D Air Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation D Battery and Battery Tray Removal and Installation D Radiator and Reservoir Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 14.)
D Starter Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP
16.)
5
2
1
6
3
11
4
7
D Under Cover Removal and Installation D Front exhaust pipe Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
D Check the Dust Cover for Cracks or Damage by
Pushing it with Finger. <after installation only>
D Selector Lever Operation Check <after installation
only>
D Operation Check of Instruments <after installation
only>
D Wheel Alignment Check and Adjustment
(Refer to GROUP 33A - On-vehicle Service.)
10
12 Nm
8
10
24 - 34 Nm
Removal steps
1. Transmission control cable connec­tion
2. Transmission fluid cooler hose con­nection
3. Bolt
4. Input shaft speed sensor connector
5. Output shaft speed sensor connector
6. A/T control solenoid valve assem­bly connector
9
69 Nm
48 Nm
AA" AB"
10
12 Nm
9
69 Nm
10
12 Nm
7. Vehicle speed sensor connector
8. Tie rod end connection
9. Steering gear and linkage mounting bolts
10. Oil line connecting bolt
11. Transmission assembly upper con­necting bolt
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
57 Nm*
Transmission Assembly
23-69
39 Nm
196 - 225 Nm
14
81 Nm*
15
98 - 118Nm
27
25
20
49 - 64 Nm*
24
9Nm
21
26
18
49 - 64 Nm*
48 Nm
17
26
44 Nm
22 Nm
45 - 52 Nm
19
16
12
177 Nm
12. Stabilizer link connection
"CA 13. Lower arm connection
14. Vehicle speed sensor connection <Vehicles with ABS>
AC" 15. Drive shaft connection <LH> AC" 16. Drive shaft connection <RH>
17. Transmission stay
18. Bell housing cover
19. Drive plate mounting bolt
20. Front roll stopper connection
21. Rear roll stopper connection
13
177 Nm
23
22
78 Nm
22. Stay
23. Front member assembly
AD" 24. Transmission mount bracket
"BA 25. Transmission mount stopper
AE"DEngine and transmission assembly
supporting
AF" 26. Transmission assembly lower part
coupling bolts
AF""AA 27. Transmission assembly
23-70
MB990635 or MB991113
Ball joint
Nut
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
Cord
AA"
Caution
1. Use thespecial tool to loosen the tie rodend mounting
2. Support the special tool with a cord, etc. not to let
TIE ROD END DISCONNECTION
nut. Only loosen the nut; do not remove it from the ball joint.
it come off.
Transmission Assembly
Transmission Assembly
Prybar
Projection
Drive shaft
Transmission case
Hammer
AB"
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE MOUNTING BOLT REMOVAL
Remove the steering gear and linkage mounting bolts, and then support the steering gear box to the vehicle body with a wire.
AC"
DRIVE SHAFT DISCONNECTION
1. Position a hammer under the projection, and then use a prybar to pry the drive shaft from the transfer case.
Caution (1) Always use a pry bar to withdraw the drive shaft.
Pulling out the drive shaft forcibly from the B.J. assembly may damage the T.J. assembly.
(2) Be careful not to damage the oil seal of the
transmission or transfer by the spline of the drive shaft.
2. Suspend the removed drive shaft with a wire to a nearby part so that there are no sharp bends in any of the joints.
3. Use a shop towel to cover the transmission case not to let foreign material get into it.
MB991453
MZ203827
AD"
TRANSMISSION MOUNT BRACKET REMOVAL
Carefully lower the transmission assembly with a garage jack, and remove the transmission mount bracket.
AE"
ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY SUPPORTING
Set the special tool to the vehicle to support the engine and transmission assembly.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION -
Transmission Assembly
23-71
Engine side
Transmission mount bracket
12.2 mm
Weld nut
Transmission mount stopper
AF"
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY LOWER PART COUPLING BOLTS/TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
1. Support the transmission assembly with a transmission jack.
2. Push the torque converter into the transmission case until the torque converter does not remain at the engine side.
3. Remove t he transmission assembly lower part coupling bolts, and lower the transmission assembly to remove.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
Push the torque converter into the transmission case as shown, and then install the engine to the transmission assembly.
"BA
Install the transmission mount stopper so that the arrow points as shown in the illustration.
NOTE Disregard F and R stamped as a shared part.
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
TRANSMISSION MOUNT STOPPER INSTALLATION
Knuckle
A
Lower arm assembly
"CA
LOWER ARM INSTALLATION
1. Install the lower arm assembly to the knuckle.
Caution The lower arm should not protrude 4 mm or more from the knuckle end (A shown), otherwise grease may pour out from the dust cover.
2. If grease has poured out due to the excessive arm protrusion, the dust cover must be replaced (Refer to GROUP 33A - Lower Arm).
3. There should be not clearance between the knuckle and the dust cover.
NOTES
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