MITSUBISHI AN-VHF-051-B User Manual

APPLICATION NOTE
SUBJECT: RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
Features:
- The evaluation board for RD04HMS2
- Frequency: 135-175MHz
- Typical input power: 0.2W
- Typical output power: 5.5W
- Quiescent Current: 100mA
Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
Document NO. AN-VHF-051-B Date : 30thSep. 2010
Rev. date : 7thFeb. 2011 Prepared : H.Sakairi
K.Mori Confirmed : T.Okawa (Taking charge of Silicon RF by
MIYOSHI Electronics)
- Operating Current: 0.65A
- Surface-mounted RF power amplifier structure
Gate Bias Drain Bias
RF IN RFOUT
PCB L=80mm W=55mm
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
1/23
Contents
RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
- AN-VHF-051-B-
Page
1. Equivalent Circuitry ------------------------------------------------------------
2. PCB Layout -----------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Component List and Standard Deliverable -----------------------------------------
4. Thermal Design of Heat Sink ------------------------------------------------
5. Typical RF Characteristics ---------------------------------------------------­5-1. Frequency vs. (Vds=12.5V) --------------------------------------------- 5-2. RF Power vs. (Vds=12.5V) ------------------------------------------- 5-3. Drain Quiescent Current vs. (Vds=12.5V) ------------------------ 5-4. DC Power Supply vs. (Idq=0.1A) ---------------------------------- 5-5. Frequency vs. (Vds=9.1V) --------------------------------------­5-6. RF Power vs. (Vds=9.1V) --------------------------------------­5-7. Drain Quiescent Current vs. (Vds=9.1V) -------------------
3 4 5 6 7 7
8 12 14 17 18 22
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
2/23
RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
1. Equivalent Circuitry
- AN-VHF-051-B-
RF-out
C9
7.5mm
C14C12
C13
L4
C8
Vdd
Vgg
WW
21mm
21mm
C11
C10
L5
C7
RD04HMS2
R1
5.5mm
3mm 2mm
C6
4.5mm
L3
3mm
f=135MHz
5.5mm
C5
C4
R2
4mm
L2
1.5mm
4mm
W:Line width=1.0mm
Note:Board material- Glass-Epoxy Substrate
C3
0.5mm8mm
L1
Micro strip line width=1.3mm/50OHM,er:4.8,t=0.8mm
0.5mm
C2
C1
RF-in
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
3/23
2. PCB Layout
TOP VIEW
RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
- AN-VHF-051-B-
BOARD OUTLINE: 80.0*55.0(mm) MATERIAL : FR-4<R1705> THICKNESS : 0.8(mm)
TOP VIEW ( Parts mounting )
4007C
100p 100p
CUT CUT
27p 30p
30p
1000p
1000p
4.7Kohm
2312A
47ohm
CUT
36p
4005C
CUT
1000p 1000p
39p
39p
4007C
22u
4006C
CUT
24p
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
4/23
RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
Evaluation Board assembled with all the component
PCB (raw board)
- AN-VHF-051-B-
3. Component List and Standard Deliverable
- Component List
No. Description P/N Qty Manufacturer Tr MOSFET RD04HMS2 1 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation C 1 100 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H101JA01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 2 27 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H270JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 3 30 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H300JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 4 30 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H300JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 5 36 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H360JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 6 39 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H390JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 7 39 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H390JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 8 24 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H240JZ01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 9 100 pF 2012 50V GRM2162C1H101JA01D 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 10 1000 pF 1608 50V GRM188R11H102KA01E 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 11 1000 pF 1608 50V GRM188R11H102KA01E 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 12 1000 pF 1608 50V GRM188R11H102KA01E 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 13 1000 pF 1608 50V GRM188R11H102KA01E 1 MURATA MANUFACTURING CO. C 14 22 uF 50V H1002 1 NICHICON CORPORATION L 1 37 nH * Diameter: Wire=0.4mm Inside=1.6mm T/N of coils=7 1 YCCORPORATION Co.,Ltd. L 2 56 nH * Diameter: Wire=0.23mm Inside=1.1mm T/N of coils=12 1 YCCORPORATION Co.,Ltd. L 3 22 nH * Diameter: Wire=0.4mm Inside=1.6mm T/N of coils=5 1 YC CORPORATION Co.,Ltd. L 4 29 nH * Diameter: Wire=0.4mm Inside=1.6mm T/N of coils=6 1 YC CORPORATION Co.,Ltd. L 5 37 nH * Diameter: Wire=0.4mm Inside=1.6mm T/N of coils=7 1 YC CORPORATION Co.,Ltd. R 1 4.7k ohm 2012 RPC10T472J 1 TAIYOSHAELECTRIC CO. R 2 47 ohm 1608 RPC05N470J 1 TAIYOSHA ELECTRIC CO. Pb PCB MS3A0166 1 Homebuilt Rc SMA female connector HRM-300-118S 2 HIROSEELECTRIC CO.,LTD Bc 1 Bias connector red color TM-605R 2 MSK Corporation Bc 2 Bias connector black color TM-605B 2 MSK Corporation Pe Aluminum pedestal 1 Homebuilt
Conducting wire 4 Homebuilt Screw M2 16 ­* Inductor of Rolling Coil measurement condition : f=100MHz
- Standard Deliverable
TYPE1 TYPE2
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
5/23
RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
4. Thermal Design of Heat Sink
- AN-VHF-051-B-
Tr
Pb
Pe
Tch
=(Pout/Efficiency-Pout+Pin) x R
(delta)
Also, operating Tj (“Tj Therefore T T
Pb bottom-air
Pb bottom-air
=“Tj
(op)
Junction point of MOSFET chip
R
th(ch-Pb bottom)=Rth(ch-case)+Rth(case-Pb bottom)
=5.0 (deg. C./W)
th(ch-Pb bottom)
”)=120 (deg. C.), in case of RD series that Tch
(op)
=(4W/50%-4W+0.2) x 5.0 = 21 (deg. C.)
= 150 (deg. C.)
(max)
as delta temperature between Pb bottom and the ambient 60 deg. C.
”- Tch
(delta)
- Ta
(60deg.C.)
=120-21-60=39 (deg. C.)
(in this package)
In terms of long-term reliability, “Tj
” has to be kept less than 120 deg. C. i.e. T
(op)
Pb bottom-air
has to be less than 39 deg. C.. The thermal resistance of the heat sink to border it: Rth
(Pb bottom-air)=TPb bottom-air
/(Pout/Efficiency-Pout+Pin)=39/(4W/50%-4W+0.2)= 9.3 (deg. C./W) Therefore it is preferable that the thermal resistance of the heat sink is much smaller than 9.3 deg. C./W.
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
6/23
RD04HMS2 single-stage amplifier with f=135-175MHz evaluation board
(MHz)
(V)
(dBm)
(W)
(dBm)
(W)
(dB)
(A)
(%)
(%)
(dB)
135
2.66
23.1
0.2
37.6
5.8
14.6
0.64
70.1
72.7
-8.2
140
2.66
23.0
0.2
37.8
6.0
14.8
0.63
74.2
76.8
-9.7
145
2.66
23.0
0.2
37.8
6.1
14.8
0.61
76.7
79.4
-10.9
150
2.66
23.1
0.2
37.8
6.1
14.7
0.60
78.0
80.7
-11.6
155
2.66
23.0
0.2
37.8
6.0
14.7
0.58
80.6
83.4
-11.8
160
2.66
23.0
0.2
37.8
6.0
14.7
0.58
80.1
82.9
-11.9
165
2.66
23.1
0.2
37.8
6.0
14.7
0.58
80.1
82.9
-12.5
170
2.66
23.0
0.2
37.8
6.0
14.8
0.58
80.5
83.3
-13.8
175
2.66
23.1
0.2
37.8
6.1
14.8
0.59
80.0
82.7
-16.3
180
2.66
23.0
0.2
37.9
6.1
14.9
0.59
80.4
83.1
-17.7
- AN-VHF-051-B-
5. Typical Performance 5-1. Frequency vs.
OUTPUT POWER, POWER GAIN, DRAIN EFFICIENCY, DRAIN CURRENT and INPUT RETURN LOSS
(Vds=12.5V)
Ta=+25deg.C Vds=12.5V, Idq=0.1A, Pin=0.2W
18 16 14 12 10
8 6
Pout(W) , Gp(dB)
4 2 0
130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180
ηD
Gp
Pout
f (MHz)
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Drain Effi(%)
Ta=+25deg.C Vds=12.5V, Idq=0.1A, Pin=0.2W
40
Pout
Idd
30
Pout(dBm)
20
I.R.L.
10
130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180
f (MHz)
Ta=+25deg. C., Vds=12.5V, Idq=0.1A, Pin=0.2W
Freq. Vgg Gp ID(RF) ηadd ηD I.R.L.
130 2.66
Pin Pout
23.0 0.2 37.4 5.4
14.3 0.64 65.6 68.1 -6.8
5
0
-5
-10
Input R. L. (dB) , Idd(A)
-15
-20
Application Note for Silicon RF Power Semiconductors
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