Mitsubishi Electronics 882.00207.00 User Manual 2

Gravimetric Slide Gate Batch Blender
Mitsubishi Controller
Part Number: 882.00207.00 Bulletin Number: BF1-615
Effective: 02/01/06
Write Down Your Serial Numbers Here For Future Reference:
We are committed to a continuing program of product improvement. Specifications, appearance, and dimensions described in this manual are subject to change without notice.
DCN No. ____________ © Copyright 2006 All rights reserved.
Please note that our address and phone information has changed. Please reference this page for updated contact information.
These manuals are obsolete and are provided only for their technical information, data and capacities. Portions of these manuals detailing procedures or precautions in the operation, inspection, maintenance and repair of the products may be inadequate, inaccurate, and/or incomplete and shouldn’t be relied upon. Please contact the ACS Group for more current information about these manuals and their warnings and precautions.
Parts and Service Department
The ACS Customer Service Group will provide your company with genuine OEM quality parts manufactured to engineering design specifications, which will maximize your equipment’s performance and efficiency. To assist in expediting your phone or fax order, please have the model and serial number of your unit when you contact us. A customer replacement parts list is included in this manual for your convenience. ACS welcomes inquiries on all your parts needs and is dedicated to providing excellent customer service.
For immediate assistance, please contact:
North, Central and South America, 8am – 5pm CST +1 (800) 483-3919 for drying, conveying, heating and cooling and automation. For size reduction: +1 (800) 229-2919. North America, emergencies after 5pm CST (847) 439-5855
North America email: acsuscanadacustserv@corpemail.com
Mexico, Central & South America Email: acslatinamericacustserv@corpemail.com
Europe, Middle East & Africa +48 22 390 9720
Email: acseuropecustserv@corpemail.com
India +91 21 35329112
Email: acsindiacustserv@corpemail.com
Asia/Australia +86 512 8717 1919
Email: acsasiacustserv@corpemail.com
Sales and Contracting Department
Our products are sold by a worldwide network of independent sales representatives. Contact our Sales Department for the name of the sales representative nearest you.
Let us install your system. The Contract Department offers any or all of these services: project planning; system packages including drawings; equipment, labor, and construction materials; and union or non-union installations.
For assistance with your sales or system contracting needs please Call:
North, Central and South America +1 (262) 641-8600 or +1 (847) 273-7700 Monday–Friday, 8am–5pm CST
Europe/Middle East/Africa +48 22 390 9720 India +91 21 35329112 Asia/Australia +86 512 8717 1919
Facilities:
ACS offers facilities around the world to service you no matter where you are located. For more information, please visit us at www.acscorporate.com
United States:
ACS Schaumburg – Corporate Offices
1100 E. Woodfield Road Suite 588 Schaumburg, IL 60173 Phone: + 1 847 273 7700 Fax: + 1 847 273 7804
ACS New Berlin – Manufacturing Facility
2900 S. 160th Street New Berlin, WI 53151 Phone : +1 262 641 8600 Fax: + 1 262 641 8653
Asia/Australia:
ACS Suzhou
109 Xingpu Road SIP Suzhou, China 215126 Phone: + 86 8717 1919 Fax: +86 512 8717 1916
Europe/Middle East/Africa:
ACS Warsaw
Ul. Działkowa 115 02-234 Warszawa Phone: + 48 22 390 9720 Fax: +48 22 390 9724
India
ACS India
Gat No. 191/1, Sandbhor Complex Mhalunge, Chakan, Tal Khed, Dist. Pune 410501, India Phone: +91 21 35329112 Fax: + 91 20 40147576
Shipping Info
Unpacking and Inspection
You should inspect your equipment for possible shipping damage.
Thoroughly check the equipment for any damage that might have occurred in transit, such as broken or loose wiring and components, loose hardware and mounting screws, etc.
In the Event of Shipping Damage
According to the contract terms and conditions of the Carrier, the responsibility of the Shipper ends at the time and place of shipment.
Notify the transportation company’s local agent if you discover damage.
Hold the damaged goods and packing material for the examining agent’s inspection. Do not
return any goods before the transportation company’s inspection and authorization.
File a claim with the transportation company. Substantiate the claim by referring to the agent’s report. A certified copy of our invoice is available upon request. The original Bill of Lading is attached to our original invoice. If the shipment was prepaid, write us for a receipted transportation bill.
Advise customer service regarding your wish for assistance and to obtain an RMA (return material authorization) number.
If the Shipment is Not Complete
Check the packing list as back-ordered items are noted on the packing list. You should have:
; Blender
; Display (w/ connecting cable)
; Calibration Weight
; Weigh Hopper (w/ pneumatic hose line)
; Bill of lading
; Packing list
; Operating and Installation packet
; Electrical schematic and panel layout drawings
; Component instruction manuals (if applicable)
Re-inspect the container and packing material to see if you missed any smaller items during unpacking.
If the Shipment is Not Correct
If the shipment is not what you ordered, contact the shipping department immediately. Have the order number and item number available. Hold the items until you receive shipping instructions.
882.00207.00 ii
Returns
Do not return any damaged or incorrect items until you receive shipping instructions from the shipping department.
Credit Returns
to the return of any material, authorization must be given by the manufacturer. A
Prior RMA number will be assigned for the equipment to be returned.
Reason for requesting the return must be given.
returned material purchased from the manufacturer returned is subject to 15% ($75.00
ALL minimum) restocking charge.
returns are to be shipped prepaid.
ALL
The invoice number and date or purchase order number and date must be supplied.
No credit will be issued for material that is not within the manufacturer’s warranty period and/or in new and unused condition, suitable for resale.
Warranty Returns
to the return of any material, authorization must be given by the manufacturer. A
Prior RMA number will be assigned for the equipment to be returned.
Reason for requesting the return must be given.
returns are to be shipped prepaid.
All
The invoice number and date or purchase order number and date must be supplied.
After inspecting the material, a replacement or credit will be given at the manufacturer’s discretion. If manufactured by our company, purchased components are covered under their specific warranty terms.
the item is found to be defective in materials or workmanship, and it was
882.00207.00 iii
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1: SAFETY................................................................ 7
1-1 How to Use This Manual ............................................................................................. 7
Safety Symbols Used in this Manual.....................................................................7
1-2 Warnings and Precautions .......................................................................................... 9
1-3 Responsibility ............................................................................................................ 10
General Responsibility ........................................................................................10
Operator Responsibility .......................................................................................10
Maintenance Responsibility................................................................................. 12
Reporting a Safety Defect ................................................................................... 12
CHAPTER 2: FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION........................... 13
2-1 Models Covered in This Manual................................................................................13
2-2 General Description................................................................................................... 13
Accessories .........................................................................................................13
Customer Service................................................................................................13
2-3 Typical Features and Components ...........................................................................15
Mechanical Features ...........................................................................................15
Controller Features.............................................................................................. 15
System Component Description..........................................................................16
Supply Hoppers ...................................................................................................16
Slide Gates ........................................................................................................... 17
Weigh Hopper...................................................................................................... 18
Mix Chamber ....................................................................................................... 20
Operator Control Panel Display........................................................................... 20
2-4 Optional Components................................................................................................ 25
Pneumatic Slide Gate below Mixer......................................................................25
Low Level Sensors ..............................................................................................25
Mezzanine and Floor Stands............................................................................... 25
Regrind Auger Metering (R.A.M.) Hopper ...........................................................26
Additive Feeder Hopper ......................................................................................26
Take-off Compartments....................................................................................... 26
2-5 Safety Features ......................................................................................................... 27
Safety Circuit Standards...................................................................................... 27
Fail Safe Operation .............................................................................................27
Safety Device Lock-Outs.....................................................................................27
Twist Cap Plug Connected to Each Feeder Auger Motor....................................28
Electric Safety Interlock Switch ...........................................................................29
CHAPTER 3: INSTALLATION.................................................. 30
3-1 Uncrating the Equipment...........................................................................................30
3-2 Mechanical Installation .............................................................................................. 30
Site Requirements...............................................................................................31
Mounting Configurations .....................................................................................31
Machine Mount.................................................................................................... 31
Mezzanine Mount ................................................................................................ 32
Floor Mount (Central Blender) ............................................................................ 33
882.00207.00 iv
3-3
Electrical Connections............................................................................................... 34
3-4 Pneumatic Connections ............................................................................................34
3-5 Initial Set-up ..............................................................................................................35
Mechanical Set-up............................................................................................... 35
Stroke Limiters for Metering Gates ..................................................................... 35
Weigh Hopper Installation...................................................................................35
Final Connections ................................................................................................ 36
Controller Set-up ................................................................................................. 37
Blender Controller Menu Structure .....................................................................38
Blender Calibration..............................................................................................39
Alarm Setup ......................................................................................................... 41
Network Setup .....................................................................................................42
Setting Date and Time .........................................................................................42
Additional Setup Parameters ...............................................................................43
3-6 Initial Startup .............................................................................................................44
CHAPTER 4: OPERATION....................................................... 45
4-1 Start-up...................................................................................................................... 45
General Operation...............................................................................................45
Quick Start Procedure .........................................................................................45
New Recipes ........................................................................................................ 45
Existing Recipes ..................................................................................................46
4-2 Operation Procedures ............................................................................................... 46
Operator Displays................................................................................................ 46
Recipe Entry Formats.......................................................................................... 48
“Quickset” Mode (Most common in injection molding) ..................................... 49
“Percentage” Mode (Most common in extrusion and blow molding) ................. 51
“Parts” Mode (Often used in Compounding Applications) .................................51
Recipe Setup.......................................................................................................51
Mixer and Dump Setup........................................................................................ 53
Alarm Flags ......................................................................................................... 55
Feeder Clean Out................................................................................................58
Recipe Book ........................................................................................................59
Color Changes ....................................................................................................61
4-3 Shut-down ................................................................................................................. 62
CHAPTER 5: MAINTENANCE ................................................. 63
5-1 Preventative Maintenance Schedule......................................................................... 63
5-2 Preventative Maintenance......................................................................................... 64
5-3 Corrective Maintenance ............................................................................................64
CHAPTER 6: TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................... 66
6-1 Introduction................................................................................................................ 66
CHAPTER 7: APPENDIX.......................................................... 71
7-1 Warranty....................................................................................................................71
Warranty Specifications....................................................................................... 71
Warranty Restrictions ..........................................................................................71
Warranty Liabilities ..............................................................................................71
882.00207.00 v
Customer Responsibilities...................................................................................71
7-2 Technical Specifications............................................................................................ 72
Equipment Specifications ....................................................................................72
Annex B Information............................................................................................73
7-3 Drawings and Diagrams ............................................................................................ 74
Final Assembly ....................................................................................................74
Mixer Sub-Assembly ...........................................................................................75
Hopper Sub-assembly.........................................................................................77
Hopper R.A.M. (Regrind Auger Metering) Sub-Assembly (Optional) ..................78
Hopper Additive Feeder Sub-Assembly (Optional)..............................................79
Weigh Hopper Sub-assembly.............................................................................. 80
Slide Gate Sub-assembly....................................................................................81
Knife Gate Sub-assembly HD (Optional)............................................................. 82
Knife Gate Sub-assembly RD (Optional)............................................................. 83
Control Panel Layout...........................................................................................84
7-4 Spare Parts Kits ........................................................................................................85
7-5 Addendum (Service Supervisor Information) ............................................................86
Programmable Settings.......................................................................................86
Factory Setup Menu ............................................................................................87
Customer Setup Menu ........................................................................................90
Factory Default Setup Parameters ......................................................................92
7-6 Mitsubishi Communications Manual.......................................................................... 94
7-7 Technical Assistance............................................................................................... 101
Parts Department .............................................................................................. 101
Service Department........................................................................................... 101
Sales Department.............................................................................................. 101
Contract Department .........................................................................................101
882.00207.00 vi
Chapter 1: Safety
1-1 How to Use This Manual
Use this manual as a guide and reference for installing, operating, and maintaining your granulator. The purpose is to assist you in applying efficient, proven techniques that enhance equipment productivity.
This manual covers only light corrective maintenance. No other maintenance should be undertaken without first contacting a service engineer.
The Functional Description section outlines models covered, standard features, and safety features. Additional sections within the manual provide instructions for installation, pre­operational procedures, operation, preventive maintenance, and corrective maintenance.
The Installation chapter includes required data for receiving, unpacking, inspecting, and setup of the blender. We can also provide the assistance of a factory-trained technician to help train your operator(s) for a nominal charge. This section includes instructions, checks, and adjustments that should be followed before commencing with operation of the blender. These instructions are intended to supplement standard shop procedures performed at shift, daily, and weekly intervals.
The Operation chapter includes a description of electrical and mechanical controls, in addition to information for operating the blender safely and efficiently.
The Maintenance chapter is intended to serve as a source of detailed assembly and disassembly instructions for those areas of the equipment requiring service. Preventive maintenance sections are included to ensure that your blender provides excellent, long service.
The Troubleshooting chapter serves as a guide for identification of most common problems. Potential problems are listed, along with possible causes and related solutions.
The Appendix contains technical specifications, drawings, schematics, parts lists, and available options. Refer to this section for a listing of spare parts for purchase. Have your serial number and model number ready when ordering.
Safety Symbols Used in this Manual
The following safety alert symbols are used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow these symbols to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER! DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING! WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice that, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Caution! CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice that, if
not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage.
882.00207.00 Chapter 1: Safety 7 of 102
Figure 1: Safety Tags and Warning Labels
Tag Description Tag Description
Pinch Point Slide Gate
Shear Point Rotating Mixer
High Voltage Inside Enclosure
PE
Read Operation & Installation Manual
Earth Ground
Protected Earth Ground
Shear Hazard Rotating Auger
Lifting Point
882.00207.00 Chapter 1: Safety 8 of 102
1-2 Warnings and Precautions
Our equipment is designed to provide safe and reliable operation when installed and operated within design specifications, following national and local safety codes. This may include, but is not limited to OSHA, NEC, CSA, SPI, and any other local, national and international regulations.
To avoid possible personal injury or equipment damage when installing, operating, or maintaining this equipment, use good judgment and follow these safe practices:
; Read and follow these operation and installation instructions when installing,
operating, and maintaining this equipment. If these instructions become damaged or unreadable, additional copies are available from the manufacturer.
; Follow all SAFETY CODES.
; Keep fingers away from slide gates, augers, clean-outs, and calibration hatches.
Automatic operation may start unexpectedly, A PINCH HAZARD CAPABLE OF CAUSING BODILY INJURY EXISTS ANY TIME THE POWER IS ON.
; Wear SAFETY GLASSES and WORK GLOVES.
; Work only with approved tools and devices.
; Disconnect and/or lock out power and compressed air before servicing or maintaining
the equipment.
; Use care when LOADING, UNLOADING, RIGGING, or MOVING this
equipment.
; Operate this equipment within design specifications.
; OPEN, TAG, and LOCK ALL DISCONNECTS before working on equipment.
You should remove the fuses and carry them with you.
; NEVER PUT FINGERS OR TOOLS IN AN AUGER OR SLIDE GATE AREA.
; Make sure the equipment and components are properly GROUNDED before you
switch on power.
; Do not restore power until you remove all tools, test equipment, etc., and the
equipment and related components are fully reassembled.
; Only PROPERLY TRAINED personnel familiar with the information in this
manual should work on this equipment.
We have long recognized the importance of safety and have designed and manufactured our equipment with operator safety as a prime consideration. We expect you, as a user, to abide by the foregoing recommendations in order to make operator safety a reality.
882.00207.00 Chapter 1: Safety 9 of 102
1-3 Responsibility
These machines are constructed for maximum operator safety when used under standard operating conditions and when recommended instructions are followed in the maintenance and operation of the machine.
All personnel engaged in the use of the machine should become familiar with its operation as described in this manual.
Proper operation of the machine promotes safety for the operator and all workers in its vicinity.
Becoming familiar with materials, inspection, speed limitations, screens, and guard maintenance and total user responsibility will assist you in learning potential areas in need of observation for danger.
Each individual must take responsibility for observing the prescribed safety rules as outlined. All caution, warning and danger signs must be observed and obeyed. All actual or potential danger areas must be reported to your immediate supervisor.
General Responsibility
No matter who you are, safety is important. Owners, operators and maintenance personnel must realize that every day, safety is a vital part of their jobs.
If your main concern is loss of productivity, remember that production is always affected in a negative way following an accident. The following are some of the ways that accidents can affect your production:
Loss of a skilled operator (temporarily or permanently)
Breakdown of shop morale
Costly damage to equipment
Downtime
An effective safety program is responsible and economically sound.
Organize a safety committee or group, and hold regular meetings. Promote this group from the management level. Through this group, the safety program can be continually reviewed, maintained, and improved. Keep minutes or a record of the meetings.
Hold daily equipment inspections in addition to regular maintenance checks. You will keep your equipment safe for production and exhibit your commitment to safety.
Please read and use this manual as a guide to equipment safety. This manual contains safety warnings throughout, specific to each function and point of operation.
Operator Responsibility
The operator’s responsibility does not end with efficient production. The operator usually has the most daily contact with the equipment and intimately knows its capabilities and limitations.
Plant and personnel safety is sometimes forgotten in the desire to meet incentive rates, or through a casual attitude toward machinery formed over a period of months or years. Your employer probably has established a set of safety rules in your workplace. Those rules, this manual, or any other safety information will not keep you from being injured while operating your equipment.
882.00207.00 Chapter 1: Safety 10 of 102
Learn and always use safe operation. Cooperate with co-workers to promote safe practices. Immediately report any potentially dangerous situation to your supervisor or appropriate person.
REMEMBER:
NEVER place your hands or any part of your body in any dangerous location.
NEVER operate, service, or adjust the blender without appropriate training and first
reading and understanding this manual.
NEVER try to pull material out of the blender with your hands while it is running!
Before you start the blender check the following:
Remove all tools from the unit;
Be sure no objects (tools, nuts, bolts, clamps, bars) are laying in the metering or
mixing area;
If your blender has been inoperative or unattended, check all settings before
starting the unit.
At the beginning of your shift and after breaks, verify that the controls and
other auxiliary equipment are functioning properly.
Keep all safety guards in place and in good repair. NEVER attempt to
bypass, modify, or remove safety guards. Such alteration is not only unsafe, but will void the warranty on your equipment.
When changing control settings to perform a different mode of operation, be
sure selector switches are correctly positioned. Locking selector switches should only be adjusted by authorized personnel and the keys removed after setting.
Report the following occurrences IMMEDIATELY:
unsafe operation or condition
unusual blender action
leakage
improper maintenance
NEVER stand or sit where you could slip or stumble into the blender while
working on it.
DO NOT wear loose clothing or jewelry, which can be caught while working
on an blender. In addition, cover or tie back long hair.
Clean the blender and surrounding area DAILY, and inspect the machine
for loose, missing or broken parts.
Shut off power to the blender when it is not in use. Turn the switch to the
OFF position, or unplug it from the power source.
882.00207.00 Chapter 1: Safety 11 of 102
Maintenance Responsibility
Proper maintenance is essential to safety. If you are a maintenance worker, you must make safety a priority to effectively repair and maintain equipment.
Before removing, adjusting, or replacing parts on a machine, remember to turn off all electric supplies and all accessory equipment at the machine, and disconnect and lockout electrical power. Attach warning tags to the disconnect switch.
When you need to perform maintenance or repair work on a blender above floor level, use a solid platform or a hydraulic elevator. If there is a permanently installed catwalk around your blender, use it. The work platform should have secure footing and a place for tools and parts. DO NOT climb on unit, machines, or work from ladders.
If you need to repair a large component, use appropriate handling equipment. Before you use handling equipment (portable “A” frames, electric boom trucks, fork trucks, overhead cranes) be sure the load does not exceed the capacity of the handling equipment or cause it to become unstable.
Carefully test the condition of lifting cables, chains, ropes, slings, and hooks before using them to lift a load.
Be sure that all non-current carrying parts are correctly connected to earth ground with an electrical conductor that complies with current codes. Install in accordance with national and local codes.
When you have completed the repair or maintenance procedure, check your work and remove your tools, rigging, and handling equipment.
Do not restore power to the blender until all persons are clear of the area. DO NOT start and run the unit until you are sure all parts are functioning correctly.
BEFORE you turn the blender over to the operator for production, verify all enclosure panels, guards and safety devices are in place and functioning properly.
Reporting a Safety Defect
If you believe that your equipment has a defect that could cause injury, you should immediately discontinue its use and inform the manufacturer.
The principle factors that can result in injury are failure to follow proper operating procedures (i.e. lockout/tagout), or failure to maintain a clean and safe working environment.
882.00207.00 Chapter 1: Safety 12 of 102
Chapter 2: Functional Description
2-1 Models Covered in This Manual
This manual provides operation, installation, and maintenance instructions for slide gate blenders of various blending rates and specifications. See below for a list of available models.
150 lbs/hr Slide Gate Batch Blender with Mitsubishi Controls
500 lbs/hr Slide Gate Batch Blender with Mitsubishi Controls
900 lbs/hr Slide Gate Batch Blender with Mitsubishi Controls
2500 lbs/hr Slide Gate Batch Blender with Mitsubishi Controls
4000 lbs/hr Slide Gate Batch Blender with Mitsubishi Controls
6000 lbs/hr Slide Gate Batch Blender with Mitsubishi Controls
Model numbers are listed on the serial tag. Make sure you know the model and serial number of your equipment before contacting the manufacturer for parts or service.
Blending systems are as varied as the applications they service. All slide gate blenders are sized to meet the specific requirements stated by the Customer at the time of purchase.
2-2 General Description
All blenders are designed to blend plastic pellets and regrind, and supply the blended material to the processing machine. Standard equipment is not designed to blend powder or any other materials.
Accessories
The manufacturer offers a variety of standard options for blenders including floor stands, RAM feeders, loading equipment, etc. All accessories are designed and manufactured to ensure proper results for your application.
Customer Service
The intent of this manual is to familiarize the operator and maintenance personnel with these blenders and help your organization get the maximum service from your equipment. If you have any questions regarding installation, service, repair, custom equipment, or applications, please do not hesitate to contact us for the information required. Prices for additional equipment, accessories, or repair parts will be furnished promptly upon request.
Note: If you desire to use a blender for an application other than that for
which it was purchased, please contact your sales representative or our factory to verify compatibility of the equipment with the new process. Misapplication of the equipment could result in injury to the operator or damage to the equipment.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 13 of 102
Figure 2: Equipment Specifications
Dimensions and Specifications
Maximum Blending Rate, lbs/hr (kgs/hr) (3)
Number of Materials to be Blended 2 to 8 Slide Gate Size - Majors, in. (mm)
Slide Gate Size - Minors, in. (mm)
Supply Hopper Capacity - Majors, cu.ft. (l.) (4)
Supply Hopper Capacity - Minors, cu.ft. (l.) (4)
Weigh Hopper Capacity, cu.ft. (l.)
Typical Batch Size, lbs. (kgs)
Load Cell Capacity, kgs Mixer Capacity, cu.ft. (l.)
Mixer Motor Size, HP (kw) 1/6 (0.124) 1/3 (0.248)
Mixer RPM 21 22
Blended Material Discharge Opening, in. (mm) 3.0 (76.2) 4.0 (102)
Weight of Machine (approx.), lbs. (kgs) 1100 (500)
Shipping Weight (approx.), lbs. (kgs) 1300 (590)
Approximate Dimensions, in. (mm)
(1) Blender models with 7th and 8th component metering include Allen Bradley 10 inch color touch screen standard.
(2) Compressed air loaders cannot be used to load 150 # blenders.
(4) Hopper capacity measured as level full volume. Capacity reduced when loaded automatically.
(5) Measurements describe standard unit without feeder or R.A.M. hoppers.
Height (5) 34.5 (875) 51.5 (1308) 56.5 (1435) 69.5 (1765) 85.5 (2172) 89.5 (2273)
Width (5) 26.0 (650) 37.5 (952) 37.0 (940) 45.5 (1156)
Depth (5) 22.0 (560) 37.0 (940) 40.0 (1016) 46.5 (1181)
150 500 900 2500 4000 6000
150 (68) 500 (227) 900 (410) 2500 (1135) 4000 (1815) 6000 (2725)
2 to 4 2 to 6
2.0 (50) 2.5 (63)
1.5 (38) 2.0 (50)
0.7 (20) 5.2 (145)
0.2 (5) 3.6 (100)
0.07 (2) 0.18 (5) 0.38 (11) 0.82 (23) 1.23 (34) 2.17 (61)
1.5 (0.7) 4 (1.8) 8 (3.6) 25 (11.3) 35 (15.8) 45 (20.4)
1 @ 5 kg 2 @ 3 kg 2 @ 5kg 2 @ 10 kg 2 @ 15 kg 2 @ 20 kg
0.18 (5) 0.25 (7) 0.56 (16) 1.1 (31)
1/8 (0.09)
42
2.5 (63)
250 (115) 375 (170) 450 (205) 650 (295)
350 (160) 475 (215) 550 (250) 800 (360)
2.0 (50) 4.0 (102)
1.5 (38) 3.0 (76)
2.5 (70) 14.3 (400)
1.8 (50) 10.2 (285)
2.72 (77)
57.5 (1461)
57.0 (1448)
Figure 3: Typical Blender Assembly
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 14 of 102
2-3 Typical Features and Components
Mechanical Features
Exclusive diamond design slide gate metering assemblies meter a large range for free
flowing pellet materials
Adjustable Slide gate stroke limiting restrictors provided for accurate metering of
minor ingredients (not on 150 pound model)
Removable Stainless steel weigh hopper and mixing components
Powder Coated Mild steel material supply hoppers with machined polycarbonate
clean-out doors and optional material drains (stainless steel on 150 pound model)
Precision 1/10% span accurate cantilever load cell weighing system
Interlocked safety system shuts off compressed air and electricity if mixer is opened
Compressed air hose with nozzle for clean-out
Figure 4: Typical Mitsubishi Controller Touch Screen Display
Note: The touch-screen panel display on your unit may be slightly different
than shown.
Controller Features
LCD touch-screen interface display operator control panel with 32’ cable
Target vs. actual set point verification
Inventory accumulation for all ingredients
Audible and visual alarms
Auxiliary alarm contact
50 recipe storage book
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 15 of 102
Three (3) types of recipe entry procedures available:
o Quickset mode (up to 6-component) recipe entry. Color and additives are
metered as a percentage of the virgin material.
o Percentage mode recipe entry. Ingredients are metered as a percentage of
the overall batch.
o Parts mode recipe entry (i.e. 500:1) Ingredients are metered as a ratio to
each other within the batch
Full control diagnostics
Serial printer and RS-485 communications ports
System Component Description
This section describes the various components of the blending system.
Supply Hoppers
The material supply hoppers are located on top of the blender frame. These hoppers store a supply of material for the individual metering devices. They are sized based on the total throughput of the blender.
The blending system does not include any level indication devices on the unit. Optional low­level sensors are available. The blender controller will trying to make a batch, but low-level sensors will alert floor personnel to the problem sooner.
alarm if it runs out of material while
Each hopper is equipped with a sight glass and/or access door.
Figure 5: Typical Hopper Assembly
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 16 of 102
Slide Gates
Air operated slide gates are provided to meter the majority of pellet ingredients on Slide Gate blenders.
Note: The metering range assumes 1/8” diameter free-flowing plastic pellets
weighing approximately 35 lbs./cu. ft. This is meant to be an approximate sizing recommendation and can vary with different bulk density resins, pellet configuration, etc.
A stroke limiter (included) can be installed on the metering gates to limit their travel. This device decreases the stroke of the gate and reduces the metering orifice of the valve. The unique diamond gate provides a square opening at any stroke length, providing more consistent flow from smaller valve openings than conventional slide gates. This stroke limiter may be necessary to accurately meter low percentage ingredients.
The air cylinders operating the slide gate are rugged, stainless steel cylinders designed for industrial use.
Note: The unique diamond
gate provides a constant aspect opening that remains square regardless of the stroke length of the cylinder. This design provides a wider cross sectional opening when approaching a closed position and provides better flow of plastic pellets out of the opening.
WARNING! Slide gates create a pinch-point hazard.
WARNING! Always disconnect and lockout all electrical power and pneumatic (i.e.
compressed air) sources prior to servicing or cleaning any blender, including all Slide Gate/Auger models. Failure to do so may result in serious injury.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 17 of 102
Figure 6: Typical Slide Gate Assembly
Each of the diamond gate air cylinders is actuated by a solenoid valve, which is controlled by the blender controller.
When the solenoid valve is energized, it opens the metering valve cylinder. When the solenoid valve is de-energized, it closes the metering valve cylinder.
If the power is interrupted to the blender, the metering valves will return to the closed position to prevent material from over-filling the weigh hopper/mix chamber.
Caution! If the blender is in metering mode with one of the slide gates open, do not open
the front door of the blender!
Note: The safety switch shuts off the air supply to the blender. An open feeder slide
gate stays open and an overflow of the weigh hopper can occur.
Weigh Hopper
The weigh hopper on the Slide Gate/Auger blender is used to weigh each batch of material and includes an air-operated discharge valve. After the batch is weighed and the level sensor in the lower mix section is uncovered, the valve will open and discharge the batch into the mixer with the existing blended material. The discharge valve is also provided with a quick disconnect so the weigh hopper can be removed for cleaning.
On a Slide Gate blender, the weigh hopper rests on each side on a precision cantilever load cell. To remove the weigh hopper, lift the hopper from the bottom, hold the dump door closed, and slide it out once clear of the locating tab on the bracket above the load cell.
Once the hopper has been cleaned, reposition it onto the load cell brackets, using care not to damage the load cells. Position the hopper as close to the center position between the load cells as possible.
Caution! Use care when replacing the weigh hopper, since the load cells are delicate
weighing instruments and can be easily damaged. Do not use force to push in the weigh hopper. If it is positioned properly, it will slide in very easily.
Note: Load cells, if damaged, will have to be sent back to the manufacturer for testing
and evaluation.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 18 of 102
Figure 7: Typical Weigh Hopper Assembly
The weigh hopper dump door holds the material until it is dumped into the mixing section. The cylinder is actuated by a solenoid in the valve stack on the side of the blender.
In looking at the pneumatic circuit, you can see that the air regulator controls the flow of air to the valve stack. When the weigh hopper discharge cylinder solenoid valve is not electrically energized, it will provide air pressure to the air cylinder and hold the shaft in an extended position, holding the dump valve closed.
When the air cylinder is actuated, the air pressure to the dump valve will be removed, causing it to open.
The air cylinder on the weigh hopper includes a spring return to allow the cylinder to retract in the absence of air pressure on the cylinder. This will cause the dump valve to open.
Caution! The pneumatic system used on the Slide Gate blender, like all pneumatic systems,
is highly sensitive to oily, dirty, wet or contaminated air. If oil, dirt, water, or any other air-borne contaminates enter the system, the components could be damaged and injury to the operator could result. A proper air supply must be supplied to the blender.
When the safety circuit is disabled, the air pressure to the cylinder will drop off by shutting off all the air supply to the valve stack with the pilot operated master air valve. This will also cause the weigh hopper discharge door to open.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 19 of 102
Mix Chamber
All of the batch blenders are equipped with an integral mix chamber. The mix chamber holds multiple batches of material so any variations in a batch are averaged over time.
Figure 8: Typical Mixer Assembly
The Opti-mixer™ is designed to provide bi-directional mixing action and can be easily taken apart for cleaning. This design is standard on all Slide Gate blenders.
Operator Control Panel Display
The operator control panel includes a 32 foot (10.0 m) cable and can be remote mounted (not recommended) adjacent to the blender. The panel can be unplugged and removed if necessary.
A programmable logic controller (PLC) controls the blender operation. This design provides excellent blender performance along with an easily replaceable control panel in the unlikely failure of any computer or electronic part.
The display menu format is very simple. After installation and setup, simply enter in the recipe and start the blender. See figures 10, 11 and 12 for controller pushbutton & touchscreen tags along with typical setup and operator screens.
If you want to have a local display and control of the blender closer to a remote operator station, an optional remote mount operator panel is available.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 20 of 102
Figure 9: Typical Mitsubishi Controller Touch Screen Display
Note: The touchscreen panel display on your unit may be slightly different than
shown.
Figure 10: Controller Pushbuttons & Touchscreen Tags
Button Function
Turns power on to the blender controller.
(Power On)
(Power Off)
(Found on the back of the controller). Turns power off to the blender controller.
(Found on the back of the controller).
Stops blender & restarts controller.
Press to move back one screen level in controller function.
Move forward one screen level in controller function.
Start (or stop) blender with current program parameters.
Can erase current settings for one recipe or all recipes.
Stops blender operation after current inventory shutdown (if used) is completed (This screen will be displayed).
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 21 of 102
Figure 11: Typical Operator Screens
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 22 of 102
Figure 12: Typical Setup Screens
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 23 of 102
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 24 of 102
2-4 Optional Components
The following is a list of options that your blender may have been equipped with.
Pneumatic Slide Gate below Mixer
The Slide Gate/Auger blending system can be equipped with an optional the mixing chamber. The gate is used in applications when the blender is mounted above a large hopper, or for gaylord filling, etc. This gate holds the material in the mixing section to ensure that it is properly mixed. Control of the mixer function is described below and is determined by the position of the “knife gate switch” located on the side of the back control panel.
WARNING! Slide gates create a pinch-point hazard.
Figure 13: Mixer Slide Gate Switch Positions
Position Description
pneumatic slide gate below
AUTO
OPEN Slide gate open all the time
CLOSE Slide gate closed all the time
Low Level Sensors
Detects material supply problems before blender supply hoppers are empty.
Mezzanine and Floor Stands
Supports blenders in mezzanine mount and freestanding applications.
Figure 14: Typical Floor Stands (Surge Hopper Stand & Gaylord Fill Stand)
Slide gate functions are automatically controlled by the blender controller
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 25 of 102
Regrind Auger Metering (R.A.M.) Hopper
This is used for feeding difficult regrind materials.
Figure 15: Typical R.A.M. Hopper Blender Configuration
Additive Feeder Hopper
Used for feeding pelletized additive, typically used on blenders with more than six components.
Figure 16: Typical Additive Feeder Configuration
Take-off Compartments
Allows material to be metered into a vacuum conveying system.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 26 of 102
2-5 Safety Features
This section includes information on important safety devices and procedures relating to the Gravimetric Batch Blender. This manual is not intended to supersede or alter safety standards established by the user of this equipment. Instead, the material contained in this section is recommended to supplement these procedures in order to provide a safer working environment.
At the completion of this section, the operator and maintenance personnel will be able to do the following:
Identify and locate specific safety devices.
Understand the proper use of the safety devices provided.
Describe the function of the safety device.
Safety Circuit Standards
Safety circuits used in industrial systems protect the operator and maintenance personnel from dangerous energy. They also provide a means of locking out or isolating the energy for servicing equipment.
Various agencies have contributed to the establishment of safety standards that apply to the design and manufacture of automated equipment. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the Joint Industrial council (JIC) are just a few of the organizations that have joined with the plastics industry to develop safety standards.
Every effort has been made to incorporate these standards into the design of the Slide Gate/Auger Blender; however, it is the responsibility of the personnel operating and maintaining the equipment to familiarize themselves with the safety procedures and the proper use of any safety devices.
Fail Safe Operation
If a safety device or circuit should fail, the design must be such that the failure causes a “Safe” condition. As an example, a safety switch must be a normally open switch. The switch must be held closed with the device it is to protect. If the switch fails it will go to the open condition, tripping out the safety circuit.
At no time should the safety device fail and allow the operation to continue. For example, if a safety switch is guarding a motor and the safety switch fails, the motor should not be able to run.
Safety Device Lock-Outs
Some safety devices disconnect electrical energy from a circuit. The safety devices that are used on the Slide Gate/Auger Blenders are primarily concerned with pneumatic and electrical power disconnection and the disabling of moving parts that may need to be accessed during the normal operation of the machine.
Some of the safety devices utilize a manual activator. This is the method of initiating the safety lock out. This may be in the form of a plug, lever or a handle. Within this lockable handle, there may be a location for a padlock. Personnel servicing the equipment should place a padlock in the lockout handle.
In addition to the safety devices listed above, these blenders are equipped with a line cord plug (Shown in figures 17 and 18). This allows the operator or maintenance personnel to unplug the unit from its power source and tag it out. The plug can then be tagged with any number of approved electrical lockout tags available at most electrical supply stores.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 27 of 102
Figure 17: Electrical Disconnect Plug
Twist Cap Plug Connected to Each Feeder Auger Motor
The cap plug must be turned counter-clockwise to loosen and the female end of the cord removed from the motor plug. This disables the motor from turning while the auger unit is being serviced or cleaned. The motor cords are cut to length so they must be disconnected before the auger can be removed from the housing. Disconnect plug before cleaning or servicing motors or augers.
Figure 18: Twist Cap Plug
Unscrew and remove plug
from motor
Motor
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 28 of 102
Electric Safety Interlock Switch
A unique electric safety switch is used to shut off power to the blender any time the mixer door is opened. Do not alter or tamper with this switch in any way.
Figure 19: Electrical Safety Interlock Switch (Located on mixer door)
WARNING! Always disconnect and lockout all electrical power and pneumatic (i.e.
compressed air) sources prior to servicing or cleaning the Slide Gate/Auger Blender. Failure to do so may result in serious injury. No one but the person who installed the lockout may remove it.
882.00207.00 Chapter 2: Functional Description 29 of 102
Loading...
+ 73 hidden pages