Microsoft G7VP2 User Manual

G7VP2
Rev. B+
System Board
Users Manual
37310911
Copyright
This publication contains information that is protected by copyright.
No part of it may be reproduced in any form or by any means or
written permission from the copyright holders.
This publication is provided for informational purposes only. The
manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to
the contents or use of this manual and specifically disclaims any
express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any
particular purpose. The user will assume the entire risk of the use or
the results of the use of this document. Fur ther, the manufacturer
reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes to its
contents at any time, without obligation to notify any person or
entity of such revisions or changes.
© 1999. All Rights Reserved.
Trademarks
Microsoft® MS-DOS®, WindowsTM, Windows® 95 and Windows® 98
are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel, Pentium
and Pentium with MMX technology are registered trademarks of
Intel Corporation. Cyrix, 6x86L, 6x86MX and M II are registered
trademarks of Cyrix Corporation. AMD, K5, K6, K6-2 and K6-III are
registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. IBM 6x86MX
is a registered trademark of International Business Machine
Corporation. IDT, C6 and WinChip2 are registered trademarks of
IDT Corporation. Award is a registered trademark of Award
Software, Inc. Other trademarks and registered trademarks of
products appearing in this manual are the properties of their
respective holders.
Caution:
Danger of explosion if battery incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the battery manufacturers
instructions.
FCC and DOC Statement on Class B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to tr y to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
 Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
 Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
 Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for
help.
Notice:
1. The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority
to operate the equipment.
2. Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with
the emission limits.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1 Features and Specifications..................................................................................
1.2 Package Checklist.........................................................................................................
Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation
2.1 System Board Layout .............................................................................................
2.2 System Memory.............................................................................................................
2.3 DIP Switch and Jumper Settings of the Processor s...................
2.4 Jumper Settings for Clearing CMOS Data..........................................
2.5 Jumper Settings for Power Supply Type...................................................
2.6 Jumper Settings for ATX Power-On/Off Select...............................
2.7 Jumper Settings for SDRAM Clock (DIMM)......................................
2.8 Jumper Settings for Watchdog Timer.........................................................
2.9 Connecting the Ribbon Cables and Wires of the Ports
and Connectors.............................................................................................................
Chapter 3 - Award BIOS Setup Utility
3.1 The Basic Input/Output System.....................................................................
3.1.1 Standard CMOS Setup....................................................................
3.1.2 BIOS Features Setup..........................................................................
3.1.3 Chipset Features Setup....................................................................
3.1.4 Power Management Setup............................................................
3.1.5 PNP/PCI Configuration....................................................................
3.1.6 Load Fail-Safe Settings......................................................................
3.1.7 Load Optimal Settings......................................................................
3.1.8 Integrated Peripherals.........................................................................
3.1.9 Supervisor Password..........................................................................
3.1.10 User Password.........................................................................................
3.1.11 IDE HDD Auto Detection...........................................................
3.1.12 Save & Exit Setup.................................................................................
3.1.13 Exit Without Saving..............................................................................
6
10
11
12
12
19
20
21
22
23
24
34
34
38
42
44
48
50
50
50
54
54
55
56
56
Chapter 4 - Supported Softwares
4.1 Desktop Management Interface....................................................................
4.2 System Health Monitor Utility..........................................................................
4.3 Drivers..................................................................................................................... ..............
Appendix A - Identifying Processors
A.1 Intel Processors.............................................................................................................
A.2 Cyrix Processors..........................................................................................................
A.3 IBM Processors.............................................................................................................
A.4 AMD Processors.........................................................................................................
A.5 IDT Processors.............................................................................................................
Appendix B - System Error Message
B.1 POST Beep.......................................................................................................................
B.2 Error Messages..............................................................................................................
Appendix C - Troubleshooting
C.1 Troubleshooting Checklist.................................................................................... 67
57
60
61
62
62
63
63
64
65
65
1

Introduction

Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1 Features and Specifications
1.1.1 Features
Chipset
 VIA Apollo 598MVP AGP system chipset
Processor
The system board is equipped with a switching voltage regulator
that supports 2.0V to 3.5V core voltage for various processors.
 AMD® K5 PR90/PR100/PR120/PR133/PR166, K6-166/200/233/
266/300, K6-2/250/266/300/333/350/366/380/400 or K6-III/
400
 Intel Pentium 90/100/120/133/150/166/200MHz or Intel
Pentium processor with MMXTM technology-166/200/233MHz
 Cyrix® 6x86L PR150+/PR166+/PR200+, 6x86MX-PR166/
PR200/PR233/PR266 or M II-300/333/350/400
 IBM® 6x86MX-PR200/PR233/PR266/PR300/PR333
 IDT® C6-180/200/225/240 or WinChip2-200/225/233/240/
266/300
System Memory
The system board supports 8MB to 256MB of memor y. It is
equipped with two DIMM sockets. The 168-pin DIMM sockets use
x64 EDO (60/70ns), SDRAM (10/12/13ns) or PC SDRAM (PC-
100 SDRAM for 100MHz external system bus clock processors),
3.3V.
DIMMs
1MBx64
2MBx64
4MBx64
8MBx64
16MBx64
Memory Size
8MB
16MB
32MB
64MB
128MB
6
Introduction
Level 2 Cache Memory
 512KB pipeline burst, direct map write-back cache installed on
the system board.
Expansion Slots
The system board is equipped with 1 dedicated PCI slot, 5
dedicated 16-bit ISA slots and 1 shared PCI/ISA slot. All PCI and
ISA slots are bus masters.
Desktop Management Interface (DMI)
The system board comes with a DMI 2.0 built into the BIOS. The
DMI utility in the BIOS automatically records various information
about your system configuration and stores these information in the
DMI pool, which is a part of the system board's Plug and Play
BIOS. DMI, along with the appropriately networked software, is
designed to make inventory, maintenance and troubleshooting of
computer systems easier. Refer to Chapter 4 for instructions on
using the DMI utility.
Connectors
1
 2 connectors for external USB ports
 1 connector for IrDA interface
 2 serial ports
 1 parallel por t
 2 IDE connectors
 1 floppy connector
 1 PS/2 mouse port
 1 PS/2 or AT keyboard por t
 1 5-pin AT keyboard connector
 1 20-pin ATX power supply connector
 1 12-pin standard AT power supply connector
PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
 Two PCI IDE interfaces support up to four IDE devices
 Ultra DMA/33 supported (Synchronous Ultra DMA mode -
data transfer rate up to a maximum of 33MB/sec.)
 PIO Mode 3 and Mode 4 Enhanced IDE (data transfer rate up
to 16.6MB/sec.)
7
1
Introduction
 Bus mastering reduces CPU utilization during disk transfer
 Supports ATAPI CD-ROM, LS-120, ZIP and SCSI sequential
boot-up
IrDA Interface
The system board is equipped with an IrDA connector for wireless
connectivity between your computer and peripheral devices. It
supports infrared peripheral devices that meet the ASKIR or HPSIR
standard.
USB Ports
The system board is equipped with two connectors for external
USB ports. USB allows data exchange between your computer and
a wide range of simultaneously accessible external Plug and Play
peripherals.
BIOS
 Award BIOS, Windows 95/98 Plug and Play compatible
 Flash EPROM for easy BIOS upgrades
1.1.2 Intelligence
Monitors Processor Temperature and Overheat Alarm
The system board is able to detect the temperature of the
processor. An alarm will sound in case of processor overheat.
Monitors Processor/Chassis Fan Speed and Failure Alarm
The system board is able to detect the fan speed (RPM-Revolutions
Per Minute) of the processor and chassis fans, and alerts you to
attend to any irregularity that may damage your system.
Monitors Power Voltages and Failure Alarm
The system board is able to detect the output voltage of the power
supply. An alarm will sound warning you of voltage irregularity.
Automatic Fan Control
With the systems power switched on, the processors fan will rotate
only if the temperature of the processor is over 25oC.
8
Introduction
Dual Function Power Button (ATX power supply only)
Depending on the setting in the BIOS setup, this switch will allow
your system to enter the Soft-Off or Suspend mode.
RTC Timer to Power-on the System (ATX power supply only)
The RTC installed on the system board allows your system to
automatically power-on on the set date and time.
Watchdog Timer
The system board is designed for Industrial PC applications. It
supports the Watchdog Timer function allowing your application to
regularly clear the system at the set time interval. If the system
hangs or fails to function, it will reset at the set time interval so that
your system will continue to operate. Refer to Jumper Settings for
Watchdog Timer in chapter 2 of this manual for more information.
 8 step counter (0.5/1/2/4/8/16/32/64 sec)
Virus Protection
Most viruses today destroy data stored in hard drives. The system
board is designed to protect the boot sector and partition table of
your hard disk drive.
1
9
1
Introduction
1.2 Package Checklist
The system board package contains the following items:
þ The system board
þ A users manual
þ Serial, mouse and printer port cables
Option 1:
- One card-edge bracket with a 9-pin and 25-pin serial port
cables
- One card-edge bracket with a 25-pin printer port cable and
a PS/2 mouse port cable
Option 2:
- One card-edge bracket with two 9-pin serial port cables
and a PS/2 mouse port cable
- One 25-pin printer port cable for chassis mounting
þ One 40-pin IDE hard disk cable
þ One 34-pin floppy disk drive cable
þ One CD
¨ One card-edge bracket with two USB por ts (optional)
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your
dealer or sales representative for assistance.
10

Hardware Installation

Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation
2.1 System Board Layout
2
square denotes pin 1
11
2
Hardware Installation
2.2 System Memory
2.3 DIP Switch and Jumper Settings of the
Processors
Make sure SW1 and JP5 are set correctly before applying power or
you may damage the processor or system board. There are 10
switches on SW1. The black rectangle in the diagram denotes the
part that is protruding, the adjustable switch.
12
In the example on the right:
Switch 1: Off Switch 6: Off
Switch 2: On Switch 7: Off
Switch 3: On Switch 8: Off
Switch 4: On Switch 9: Off
Switch 5: On Switch 10: On

DIP Switch Settings for Intel Processors

Hardware Installation
2
* Default
Intel Processors
90MHz -
60MHz - 1.5x
100MHz -
66MHz - 1.5x
120MHz -
60MHz - 2x
133MHz -
66MHz - 2x
150MHz -
60MHz - 2.5x
SW1: 1-6

DIP Switch Settings for Cyrix Processors

Cyrix Processors SW1: 1-6
6x86L PR150+ -
60MHz - 2x
Intel Processors SW1: 1-6
166MHz -
66MHz - 2.5x
200MHz -
66MHz - 3x
MMX166MHz* -
66MHz - 2.5x
MMX200MHz -
66MHz - 3x
MMX233MHz -
66MHz - 3.5x
Cyrix Processors
6x86MX-PR266 -
83MHz - 2.5x
SW1: 1-6
6x86L PR166+ -
66MHz - 2x
6x86L PR200+ -
75MHz - 2x
6x86MX-PR166 -
60MHz - 2.5x
6x86MX-PR200 -
66MHz - 2.5x
6x86MX-PR233 -
75MHz - 2.5x
M II-300 -
66MHz - 3.5x
M II-300 -
75MHz - 3x
M II-333 -
83MHz - 3x
M II-350 -
100MHz - 3x
M II-400 -
100MHz - 3.5x
13
2
Hardware Installation

DIP Switch Settings for IBM Processors

IBM Processors
6x86MX-PR200 -
66MHz - 2.5x
6x86MX-PR233 -
75MHz - 2.5x
6x86MX-PR266 -
83MHz - 2.5x
SW1: 1-6 IBM Processors SW 1: 1-6

DIP Switch Settings for IDT Processors

IDT Processors
C6-180 -
60MHz - 3x
C6-200 -
66MHz - 3x
C6-225 -
75MHz - 3x
C6-240 -
60MHz - 4x
SW1: 1-6 IDT Processors SW1: 1-6
6x86MX-PR300 -
66MHz - 3.5x
6x86MX-PR300 -
75MHz - 3x
6x86MX-PR333 -
83MHz - 3x
WinChip2-225 -
75MHz - 3x
WinChip2-233 -
66MHz - 3.5x
WinChip2-240 -
60MHz - 4x
WinChip2-266 -
100MHz - 2.33x
14
WinChip2-200 -
66MHz - 3x
WinChip2-300 -
100MHz - 2.5x

DIP Switch Settings for AMD Processors

Hardware Installation
2
AMD Processors
K5 PR90 -
60MHz - 1.5x
K5 PR100 -
66MHz - 1.5x
K5 PR120 -
60MHz - 2x
K5 PR133 -
66MHz - 2x
K5 PR166 -
66MHz - 2.5x
K6-166 -
66MHz - 2.5x
K6-200 -
66MHz - 3x
K6-233 -
66MHz - 3.5x
SW1: 1-6
AMD Processors
K6-2/266 -
66MHz - 4x
K6-2/300 -
66MHz - 4.5x
K6-2/300 -
100MHz - 3x
K6-2/333 -
66MHz - 5x
K6-2/333 -
95MHz - 3.5x
K6-2/350 -
100MHz - 3.5x
K6-2/366 -
66MHz - 5.5x
K6-2/380 -
95MHz - 4x
SW1: 1-6
K6-266 -
66MHz - 4x
K6-300 -
66MHz - 4.5x
K6-2/250 -
100MHz - 2.5x
K6-2/400 -
100MHz - 4x
K6-III/400 -
100MHz - 4x
15
2
Hardware Installation
External System Bus Clock / Frequency Ratio - DIP Switch Settings
If the processor you are using is not shown in the previous tables,
please refer to the following tables and set SW1 according to the
external system bus clock and frequency ratio of your processor.

External System Bus Clock Settings

External System Bus Clock SW1: 1-3
60MHz
66MHz
75MHz
External System Bus Clock SW1: 1-3
83MHz
95MHz
100MHz
Warning:
We do not guarantee that 75MHz, 83MHz, 95MHz and
100MHz external system bus clock processors will work with all
types of add-in cards, memory modules or other devices.
Frequency Ratio Settings for Intel, Cyrix, IBM and AMD
Processors
Frequency Ratio
1.5x / 3.5x
2x
SW1: 4-6
Frequency Ratio SW1: 4-6
4x
4.5x
16
2.5x
3x
5x
5.5x
Hardware Installation

Frequency Ratio Settings for IDT Processors

2
Frequency Ratio SW1: 4-6
3.5x
2x / 3.3x
2.5x
3x
Frequency Ratio SW1: 4-6
4x
4.5x
2.33x / 5x
2.66x / 5.5x
17
2
Hardware Installation

DIP Switch and Jumper Settings for Core Voltage

Voltage JP5
2.0V
2.1V
2.2V
2.3V
2.4V
2.5V
2.6V
2.7V
SW1: 7-10
Voltage
2.8V
2.9V
3.0V
3.1V
3.2V
3.3V
3.4V
3.5V
JP5 SW1: 7-10
18
Hardware Installation
2.4 Jumper Settings for Clearing CMOS Data
Jumper JP1
Clear CMOS Data
If, for some reason, the CMOS
data becomes corrupted, the
system can be reconfigured with
the default values stored in the
ROM BIOS. To load the default
values, power off your system
and unplug the power cord. If
you are using an AT power
supply, you do not need to
unplug the power cord. Set JP1
pins 1 and 2 to On. Wait for a
few seconds and set JP1 back
to its default setting, pins 2 and 3 On. You may now plug the power
cord and power-on your system.
321 321
2
1-2 On:
Clear CMOS Data
2-3 On: Normal
(default)
19
2
Hardware Installation
2.5 Jumper Settings for Power Supply Type
Jumper JP2
Power Supply Type
The Baby AT form factor
system board is designed to fit
into an ATX form factor chassis.
It is equipped with ATX and AT
power supply connectors. Set
JP2 according to the type of
power supply installed.
ATX Power Supply
If you are using an ATX power
supply, set pins 1 and 2 to On
then set jumper JPP according
to the method you would like the computer to power-on/off.
Important:
If JPP pins 2 and 3 is set to On, that is using the AC power to
power on/off the computer, make sure JP2 pins 1, 2 and 3 is
set to Off. Refer to the next section (Jumper Settings for ATX
Power-On/Off Select) for more information.
20
AT Power Supply
If you are using an AT power supply, set pins 2 and 3 to On. You
do not need to set jumper JPP because this jumper is applicable
only for computers using an ATX power supply.
1
2
3
1-2 On:
ATX Power Supply
1
2
3
2-3 On:
AT Power Supply
(default)
1-2-3 Off:
When jumper JPP is
set at 2-3 On
1
2
3
Hardware Installation
2.6 Jumper Settings for ATX Power-On/Off Select
(ATX power supply only)
Jumper JPP
ATX Power-On/Off Select
Jumper JPP is used to select the
method of powering-on/off a
computer that is using an ATX
power supply.
Pins 1 and 2 On (ATX Power)
Uses the power button to
power-on the computer. To
power-off the computer, you can
either press the power button
or execute the Shut Down
command in the Windows 95/
98 operating system. If you are using the Shut Down command,
make sure Software Power-off in the Chipset Features Setup of
the Award BIOS is set to Enabled. Refer to chapter 3 of this manual
for more information.
2
Pins 2 and 3 On (AC Power)
As long as the AC power is On, the computer will always be in its
power-on state and will power-off only when the AC power is Off
or disconnected from the computer. The advantage of this setting is
when power returns after a power failure, the computer will continue
to operate.
Important:
If you wish to use the AC power to power on/off the computer,
make sure JP2 pins 1, 2 and 3 is set to Off.
1
2
3
1-2 On: ATX Power
(default)
2-3 On: AC Power
1
2
3
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