LINKSYS M10V2 User Manual

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9. You can filter access to various services accessed over the Internet, such as FTP or telnet. (You can block up to three applications per policy.)
From the Applications list, select the application you want to block. Then click the >> button to move it to the Blocked List. To remove an application from the Blocked List, select it and click the << button.
10. If the application you want to block is not listed or you want to edit a service’s settings, enter the application’s name in the Application Name field. Enter its range in the Port Range fields. Select its protocol from the Protocol drop-down menu. Then click Add.
To modify a service, select it from the Application list. Change its name, port range, and/or protocol setting. Then click Modify.
To delete a service, select it from the Application list. Then click Delete.
11. Click Save Settings to save the policy’s settings. To cancel the policy’s settings, click Cancel Changes.
Applications and Gaming > Single Port Forwarding
The Single Port Forwarding screen allows you to customize port services for common applications on this screen.
When users send these types of requests to your network via the Internet, the Valet will forward those requests to the appropriate servers (computers). Before using forwarding, you should assign static IP addresses to the designated servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on the Basic Setup screen, refer to DHCP Reservation, page 16 for more details).
Applications and Gaming > Single Port Forwarding
Single Port Forwarding
Common applications are available for the first five entries. Select the appropriate application. Then enter the IP address of the server that should receive these requests. Select Enabled to activate this entry.
For additional applications, complete the following fields:
Application Name Enter the name you wish to give the
application. Each name can be up to 12 characters.
External Port Enter the external port number used by
the server or Internet application. Check with the Internet application documentation for more information.
Internal Port Enter the internal port number used by
the server or Internet application. Check with the Internet application documentation for more information.
Protocol Select the protocol used for this application,
either TCP or UDP, or Both.
To IP Address For each application, enter the IP address
of the PC that should receive the requests. If you assigned a static IP address to the PC, then you can click DHCP Reservation on the Basic Setup screen to look up its static IP address (
refer to DHCP Reservation, page 16 for more
details)
.
Enabled For each application, select Enabled to enable
port forwarding.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Applications and Gaming > Port Range Forwarding
The Port Range Forwarding screen allows you to set up public services on your network, such as web servers, FTP servers, e-mail servers, or other specialized Internet applications. (Specialized Internet applications are any applications that use Internet access to perform functions such as videoconferencing or online gaming. Some Internet applications may not require any forwarding.)
When users send these types of requests to your network via the Internet, the Valet will forward those requests to the appropriate servers (computers). Before using forwarding, you should assign static IP addresses to the designated servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on the Basic Setup screen, refer to DHCP Reservation, page 16 for more details).
If you need to forward all ports to one computer, click the DMZ tab.
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Applications and Gaming > Port Range Forwarding
Port Range Forwarding
To forward a port, enter the information on each line for the criteria required.
Application Name In this field, enter the name you
wish to give the application. Each name can be up to 12 characters.
Start~End Port Enter the number or range of port(s)
used by the server or Internet applications. Check with the Internet application documentation for more information.
Protocol Select the protocol used for this application,
either TCP or UDP, or Both.
To IP Address For each application, enter the IP address
of the PC running the specific application. If you assigned a static IP address to the PC, then you can click DHCP Reservation on the Basic Setup screen to look up its static IP address (
refer to DHCP Reservation, page 16 for more
details)
.
Enabled Select Enabled to enable port forwarding for
the applications you have defined.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Applications & Gaming > Port Range Triggering
The Port Range Triggering screen allows the Valet to watch outgoing data for specific port numbers. The IP address of the computer that sends the matching data is remembered by the Valet, so that when the requested data returns through the Valet, the data is pulled back to the proper computer by way of IP address and port mapping rules.
Applications and Gaming > Port Range Triggering
Port Range Triggering
Application Name Enter the application name of the
trigger.
Triggered Range For each application, enter the starting
and ending port numbers of the triggered port number range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed.
Forwarded Range For each application, enter the
starting and ending port numbers of the forwarded port number range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed.
Enabled Select Enabled to enable port triggering for the
applications you have defined.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Applications and Gaming > DMZ
The DMZ feature allows one network computer to be exposed to the Internet for use of a special-purpose service such as Internet gaming or videoconferencing. DMZ hosting forwards all the ports at the same time to one PC. The Port Range Forwarding feature is more secure because it only opens the ports you want to have opened, while DMZ hosting opens all the ports of one computer, exposing the computer to the Internet.
Applications and Gaming > DMZ
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DMZ
Any PC whose port is being forwarded must have its DHCP client function disabled and should have a new static IP address assigned to it because its IP address may change when using the DHCP function.
Enabled/Disabled To disable DMZ hosting, select
Disabled. To expose one PC, select Enabled. Then
configure the following settings:
Source IP Address If you want any IP address to be the
source, select Any IP Address. If you want to specify an IP address or range of IP addresses as the designated source, select and complete the IP address range fields.
Destination If you want to specify the DMZ host by IP
address, select IP Address and enter the IP address in the field provided. If you want to specify the DMZ host by MAC address, select MAC Address and enter the MAC address in the field provided. To retrieve this information, click DHCP Client Table.
DMZ > DHCP Client Table
DHCP Client Table
The DHCP Client Table lists computers and other devices that have been assigned IP addresses by the Valet. The list can be sorted by Client Name, Interface, IP Address, MAC Address, and Expired Time (how much time is left for the current IP address). To select a DHCP client, click Select. To retrieve the most up­to-date information, click Refresh. To exit this screen and return to the DMZ screen, click Close.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Applications and Gaming > QoS
Quality of Service (QoS) ensures better service to high-priority types of network traffic, which may involve demanding, real-time applications, such as videoconferencing.
Applications and Gaming > QoS
QoS (Quality of Service)
Wireless
You can configure the WMM Support and No Acknowledgement settings in this section.
WMM Support If you have other devices that support Wi-
Fi Multimedia (WMM) on your network, keep the default,
Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled.
No Acknowledgement If you want to disable the Valet’s
Acknowledgement feature, so the Valet will not re-send data if an error occurs, then select Enabled. Otherwise, keep the default, Disabled.
Internet Access Priority
In this section, you can set the bandwidth priority for a variety of applications and devices. There are four levels priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low. When you set priority, do not set all applications to High, because this will defeat the purpose of allocating the available bandwidth. If you want to select below normal bandwidth, select Low. Depending on the application, a few attempts may be needed to set the appropriate bandwidth priority.
Enabled/Disabled To use the QoS policies you have set,
select, Enabled. Otherwise, keep the default Disabled.
Upstream Bandwidth Select Auto or Manual from
the drop-down menu. Manual allows you to specify the maximum outgoing bandwidth that applications can utilize.
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Category
You can define the Internet access priority level for as many categories as you want. The Summary section will display all of the priority selections that you enter. Select from the following categories:
Applications Allows you to assign the bandwidth
priority level for a pre-defined application (selected from the list) or add a new application and port settings and then prioritize it.
Online Games Allows you to assign a priority level for
a pre-defined game selection that you can select from the list or add the settings for a game that isn’t listed and select the priority level.
MAC Address This option lets you prioritize network
traffic based on the device that is accessing the network. For example, if you want your gaming console to have higher priority accessing the Internet than your computer, you can define that here based on their MAC addresses.
Ethernet Port This option allows you to prioritize
traffic connected to a specific Ethernet port. For example, you can prioritize Internet access for the computer connected to port 1.
Voice Device Voice devices demand a higher level
of Internet prioritization. If you have a voice device or devices on your network that you want to prioritize, you can enter their MAC address using this option.
Proceed to the instructions for your selection.
Applications
Applications Select the appropriate application. If you
select Add a New Application, follow the Add a New Application instructions.
Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium,
Normal, or Low.
Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
Add a New Application
QoS > Add a New Application
Enter a Name Enter any name to indicate the name of
the entry.
Port Range Enter the port range that the application will
be using. For example, if you want to allocate bandwidth for FTP, you can enter 21-21. If you need services for an application that uses from 1000 to 1250, you enter 1000­1250 as your settings. You can have up to three ranges to define for this bandwidth allocation. Port numbers can range from 1 to 65535. Check your application’s documentation for details on the service ports used.
Select the protocol TCP or UDP, or select Both.
Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium
(Recommend), Normal, or Low.
Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
Online Games
QoS > Online Games
Games Select a game from the drop-down list of
pre-defined game settings. If the game that you are playing is not listed, select Add a New Game. When you select Add a New Game, you will need to enter the name of the game, the port range, and the priority level for the game. Refer to the documentation for the game or the game manufacturer’s website to find the necessary port information.
Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium
(Recommend), Normal, or Low.
Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
MAC Address
QoS > MAC Address
Enter a Name Enter a name for your device.
MAC Address Enter the MAC address of your device.
Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium
(Recommend), Normal, or Low.
Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
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Ethernet Port
QoS > Ethernet Port
Ethernet Select the appropriate Ethernet port.
Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium
(Recommend), Normal, or Low.
Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
Voice Device
QoS > Voice Device
Enter a Name Enter a name for your voice device.
MAC Address Enter the MAC address of your voice
device.
Priority Select the appropriate priority: High
(Recommend), Medium, Normal, or Low.
Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
Summary
This lists the QoS entries you have created for your applications and devices.
Priority This column displays the bandwidth priority of
High, Medium, Normal, or Low.
Name This column displays the application, device, or
port name.
Information This column displays the port range or
MAC address entered for your entry. If a pre-configured application or game was selected, there will be no valid entry shown in this section.
Remove Click this button to remove an entry.
Edit Click this button to make changes.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Administration > Management
The Administration > Management screen allows the network’s administrator to manage specific Valet functions for access and security.
Administration > Management
Management
Router Access
To ensure the Valet’s security, you will be asked for your password when you access the Valet’s browser-based utility. The default is admin.
Router Password Enter a new password for the Valet.
Re-enter to confirm Enter the password again to confirm.
Web Access
Web Utility Access HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol)
is the communications protocol used to connect to servers on the World Wide Web. HTTPS uses SSL (Secure Socket Layer) to encrypt data transmitted for higher security. Select HTTP or HTTPS. HTTP is the default.
Web Utility Access via Wireless If you are using the Valet
in a public domain where you are giving wireless access to your guests, you can disable wireless access to the Valet’s browser-based utility. You will only be able to access the utility via a wired connection if you disable the setting. Keep the default, Enabled, to allow wireless access to the utility, or select Disabled to block wireless access to the utility.
Remote Access
Remote Management To permit remote access of the
Valet, from outside the local network, select Enabled. Otherwise, keep the default, Disabled.
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Web Utility Access HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol)
is the communications protocol used to connect to servers on the World Wide Web. HTTPS uses SSL (Secured Socket Layer) to encrypt data transmitted for higher security. Select HTTP or HTTPS. HTTP is the default.
Remote Upgrade If you want to be able to upgrade the
Valet firmware remotely, from outside the local network, select Enabled. (You must have the Remote Management feature enabled as well.) Otherwise, keep the default,
Disabled.
Allowed Remote IP Address If you want to be able to
access the Valet from any external IP address, select Any IP Address. If you want to specify an external IP address or
range of IP addresses, then select the second option and complete the fields provided.
Remote Management Port Enter the port number that
will be open to outside access.
NOTE: When you are in a remote location
and wish to manage the Valet, enter
http://<Internet_IP_address>:port or ht tp s: //< In te rne t_ IP_ a dd res s> :p or t,
depending on whether you use HTTP or HTTPS. Enter the Valet’s specific Internet IP address in place of <Internet_IP_address>, and enter the Remote Management Port number in place of the word port.
UPnP
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) allows computers to automatically configure the Valet for various Internet applications, such as gaming and videoconferencing.
UPnP If you want to use UPnP, keep the default setting,
Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled.
Allow Users to Configure Keep the default, Enabled, if
you want to be able to make manual changes to the Valet while using the UPnP feature. Otherwise, select Disabled.
Allow Users to Disable Internet Access Select Enabled,
if you want to be able to prohibit any and all Internet connections. Otherwise, keep the default setting, Disabled.
Backup and Restore
Backup Configurations To back up the Valet’s
configuration settings, click this button and follow the on-screen instructions.
Restore Configurations To restore the Valet’s
configuration settings, click this button and follow the on-screen instructions. (You must have previously backed up the Valet’s configuration settings.)
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Administration > Log
The Valet can keep logs of all traffic for your Internet connection.
Administration > Log
Log
Log By default the logging option is Disabled. To
monitor traffic between the network and the Internet, select Enabled. With logging enabled, you can choose to view temporary logs.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel
Changes to cancel your changes.
View Log To view the logs, click View Log.
Administration > Log > View Log
Log
Type Select Incoming Log, Outgoing Log, Security
Log, or DHCP Client Log.
<Type> Log The Incoming Log will display a
temporary log of the source IP addresses and destination port numbers for the incoming Internet traffic. The Outgoing Log will display a temporary log of the local IP addresses, destination URLs/IP addresses, and service/port numbers for the outgoing Internet traffic. The Security log will display the login information for the browser-based utility. The DHCP Client Log will display the LAN DHCP server status information.
Click Save the Log to save this information to a file on your PC’s hard drive. Click Refresh to update the log. Click Clear to clear all the information that is displayed.
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Administration > Diagnostics
The diagnostic tests (Ping and Traceroute) allow you to check the connections of your network devices, including connection to the Internet. This screen also allows you to reset the Valet.
Administration > Diagnostics
Reboot
Reboot Click Reboot to reboot the Valet.
Diagnostics
Ping Test
The Ping test checks the status of a connection.
IP or URL Address Enter the address of the computer,
device, or website whose connection you wish to test.
Packet Size Enter the packet size you want to use. The
default is 32 bytes.
Times to Ping Enter many times you wish to test it.
Start to Ping To run the test, click this button. The Ping
Test screen will show if the test was successful. Click Close to return to the Diagnostics screen.
Diagnostics > Ping
Traceroute Test
The Traceroute test tests the performance of a connection.
IP or URL Address Enter the address of the computer,
device, or website whose connection you wish to test.
Start to Traceroute To run the test, click this button. The
Traceroute Test screen will show if the test was successful. Click Close to return to the Diagnostics screen.
Diagnostics > Traceroute
Administration > Factory Defaults
The Administration > Factory Defaults screen allows you to restore the Valet’s configuration to its factory default settings.
Administration > Factory Defaults
NOTE: Do not restore the factory defaults
unless you are having difficulties with the Valet and have exhausted all other troubleshooting measures. Once the Valet is reset, you will have to re-enter all of your configuration settings.
Factory Defaults
Restore All Settings To reset the Valet’s settings to
the default values, click this button and then follow the on-screen instructions. Any settings you have saved will be lost when the default settings are restored.
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Administration > Firmware Upgrade
The Firmware Upgrade screen allows you to upgrade the Valet’s firmware. Do not upgrade the firmware unless you are experiencing problems with the Valet or the new firmware has a feature you want to use.
Administration > Firmware Upgrade
NOTE: The Valet may lose the settings you have
customized. Before you upgrade its firmware, write down all of your custom settings. After you upgrade its firmware, you may have to re-enter all of your configuration settings.
Firmware Upgrade
Before upgrading the firmware, download the firmware upgrade file specifically for your model from the website,
www.ciscovalet.com.
Please select a file to upgrade the firmware Click
Browse and select the firmware upgrade file.
Start to Upgrade After you have selected the appropriate
file, click this button, and f
ollow the on-screen instructions.
WARNING: Do not interrupt the upgrade
process. You should not turn off the power or press the reset button during the upgrade process. Doing so may render the Valet unusable.
Status > Router
The Router screen displays information about the Valet and its current settings.
Status > Router
Router Information
Firmware Version This is the version number of the
Valet’s current firmware.
Firmware Verification This shows the unique identifier
of the firmware.
Current Time This shows the time set on the Valet.
Internet MAC Address This is the Valet’s MAC Address, as
seen by your ISP.
Host Name If required by your ISP, this was entered on
the Basic Setup screen.
Domain Name If required by your ISP, this was entered
on the Basic Setup screen.
Internet Connection
This section shows the current network information stored in the Valet. The information varies depending on the Internet connection type selected on the Basic Setup screen.
Click Refresh to update the on-screen information.
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Status > Local Network
The Local Network screen displays information about the local, wired network.
Status > Local Network
Local Network
Local MAC Address The MAC address of the Valet’s local,
wired interface is displayed here.
Router IP Address This shows the Valet’s IP address, as it
appears on your local network.
Subnet Mask This shows the Subnet Mask of the Valet.
DHCP Server
DHCP Server The status of the Valet’s DHCP server
function is displayed here.
Start IP Address This displays the first available IP address
that can be used by devices on your local network.
End IP Address This displays the last available IP address
that can be used by devices on your local network.
DHCP Clients Table Click this button to view a list of
computers and devices that are using the Valet as a DHCP server.
DHCP Clients Table
DHCP Client Table
The DHCP Client Table lists computers and other devices that have been assigned IP addresses by the Valet. The list can be sorted by Client Name, Interface, IP Address, MAC Address, and Expired Time (how much time is left for the current IP address). To remove a DHCP client, click Delete. To retrieve the most up-to-date information, click Refresh. To exit this screen and return to the Local Network screen, click Close.
Status > Wireless Network
The Wireless Network screen displays information about your wireless network.
Status > Wireless
Wireless Network
MAC Address The MAC address of the Valet’s local,
wireless interface is displayed here.
Mode Displayed here is the wireless mode used by the
network.
Network Name (SSID) Displayed here is the name of the
wireless network, which is also called the SSID.
Channel Width Shown here is the Channel Width setting
selected on the Basic Wireless Settings screen.
Channel Shown here is the Channel setting selected on
the Basic Wireless Settings screen.
Security Displayed here is the wireless security method
used by the Valet.
SSID Broadcast Displayed here is the status of the SSID
Broadcast feature.
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