Linksys LRT214, LRT224 Owner's Manual

User Guide
LRT214 / LRT224
Linksys
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
Hardware Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Ports 1 LED Indicators 2 Reset 2 Placement Tips 2 Wall Mounting Tips 2
Getting Started with the Router Conguration. . . . . . . . . . . .3
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Host Name and Domain Name 9 IP Mode 9 LAN Setting (Device IP address and subnets) 9 WAN Setting/ DMZ Setting (Internet connection & DMZ) 10
Setting Password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
DMZ Host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Port Forwarding and Port Triggering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Port Range Forwarding 17 Port Triggering 18
Port Address Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
One-to-One NAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Setting MAC Clone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Dynamic DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Advanced Routing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Dynamic Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Static Routing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
IPv6 Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
DHCP Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
DHCP Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Router Advertisement (IPv6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
IP & MAC Binding (for IPv4 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
DNS Local Database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
System Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Dual WAN (LRT224 Only) / Network Service Detection 30 Dual WAN 30 Network Service Detection 30 Protocol Binding (Only Dual-WAN Mode supports this function) 31 Bandwidth Management 33 SNMP 35 SSL Certicate 35
Port Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Port Setup 37 Port Status 38
802.1Q 39
802.1Q LAN Status 39
802.1Q LAN Conguration 40
Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Firewall General Settings 41 Access Rules 42 Content Filter 45
VPN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Summary 47 Gateway to Gateway 48 Client to Gateway 53 VPN Passthrough 58 PPTP Server 58 IP Address Range 58
ii
ii
Linksys
PPTP Server 58 Connection List 59
OpenVPN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Summary 60 OpenVPN Server Status 60 OpenVPN Client Status 60 OpenVPN Server 60 Global Conguration Setting 61 OpenVPN Client 63 Certicate Setting 63
Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
System Log 65 Syslog 65 E-mail Alert 65 Log Setting 66 System Statistics 67
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Diagnostic 68 DNS Name Lookup 68 Ping 68 Factory Default 68 Firmware Upgrade 69 Restart 69 Backup and Restore 69 Restore Startup Conguration 69 Backup Conguration File 69 Copy Conguration File 69
Table of Contents
Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
iii
Linksys
Introduction
LRT214/LRT224
Linksys’s VPN Routers for Small Business, LRT214 Gigabit VPN Router and LRT224 Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Router, support site-to-site VPN, which allows branch offices to connect with the central office, and client-to-site VPN, which allows employees to securely connect back to their offices while they are away. The dual-WAN model supports WAN Failover, which allows a business to continue its network operation when one of its WAN connections to the Internet fails. With dual-WAN load balancing, the dual-WAN model can aggregate the bandwidths of both WAN connections to achieve a higher Internet bandwidth than what a single WAN connection can provide.
Employees increasingly demand remote access to enterprise IT resources through their mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. LRT214/LRT224 support OpenVPN server, which allows OpenVPN clients running on employees’ laptops, smartphones, and tablets to connect to the offices using two-factor authentication. Two-factor authentication typically requires pre-installed certificates as part of the authentication of an OpenVPN connection, in addition to username/password, for additional security.
Introduction
Like other Linksys routers, the products have an intuitive Web administrative interface that allows small business owners to deploy and manage the routers without professional IT staff onsite. The operational health of the products can be monitored through system logs and email alerts. Standard MIBs are supported, which allows the products to be monitored by a SNMP-based network management system.
The products come with an integrated firewall that supports URL filtering and access rules that allow administrators to further regulate the traffic within the business network based on the services (i.e. TCP/UDP ports) and source/ destination IP addresses.
LRT214/LRT224 routers support 802.1q, which provides separation between resources in different SSIDs/VLANs. This allows them to work with modern wireless access points that support multiple SSIDs.. With inter-VLAN routing, the products allow specified traffic to traverse between VLANs. The products support dual stack IPv4 and IPv6, as well as transition technologies such as 6to4.
I
I
Linksys
Hardware Installation
Hardware Installation
DMZ: Use the DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) port to connect to a DMZ host,
such as a Web server or mail server. Inbound traffic can access the DMZ host without exposing your intranet.
WAN/DMZ (LRT224):LRT224 Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Router comes with
a port you can configure as a second WAN port or DMZ port based on your network requirements.
Ports
LRT214
In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware interface as well as physical installation.
LRT224
NOTE
Dual WAN settings, such as link failover or load balance, will be disabled when you configure the port as DMZ port.
LAN (1~4):Use the LAN ports to connect devices such as switching hubs, computers, printer servers, etc., to the local network or intranet.
WAN: : The WAN ports can be connected with DSL or cable modems,
provided by your internet service provider (ISP).
1
1
Linksys
Hardware Installation
LED Indicators
LED Name Color Description
System
DIAG
WAN
WAN/DMZ
VPN
1~4 Ethernet
Green
Amber
Green/ Amber
Green/ Amber
Green
Green/ Amber
On: Power On Blinking: System booti ng up
On: Syste m not ready Off: System ready Blinking: System is on self-test
Ambe r On: 10/100M link Ambe r Blinking: 10/10 0M activity Green O n: Gigabit link Green Blinking: Giga bit activity
Ambe r On: 10/100M link Ambe r Blinking: 10/10 0M activity Green O n: Gigabit link Green Blinking: Giga bit activity
On: Designated VPN tunnel up Off: Designated VPN tunnel down
Ambe r On: 10/100M link Ambe r Blinking: 10/10 0M activity Green O n: Gigabit link Green Blinking: Giga bit activity
Reset
Placement Tips
Do not place anything on top of the router. It could be damaged by
excessive weight.
Do not obstruct heat dissipation holes on the sides of the router.
Do not expose to direct sunlight or other heat source. Keep area around
router adequately ventilated.
Place the router on a flat surface.
Wall Mounting Tips
The router has two wall-mount slots on its bottom panel. When mounting the router on the wall, please ensure that the heat dissipation holes are facing sideways as shown in the following picture for safety reasons. Linksys is not responsible for damages incurred by insecure wall-mounting hardware.
Action Description
Press Reset Button For 5 Secs
Press Reset Button Longer than 10 Secs
Warm start DIAG ind icator: Diag LED flashing slowly
Factory default DIAG ind icator: Diag LED flashing quickly
2
Linksys
Getting Started with the Router Configuration
Getting Started with the Router Configuration
Follow the instructions to configure your router.
1. Be sure your computer is connected to a LAN port on the router and set
to receive an automatic IP address from the DHCP server.
2. Open a Web browser and type 192.168.1.1 in the address bar.
3. On the login screen, type in default username: admin, and default
password: admin. Click Log In.
4. Launch Setup Wizard – on the System Status or Quick Start tab – to
complete configuration. Allow blocked content if asked.
5. The Configuration tab allows more control of your network based on
your management needs.
NOTE:
Windows users can find the router IP address through the DOS prompt. Click on the Start button, enter “CMD” in the search field, and type “ipconfig” at the prompt. The IP address is the Default Gateway.
System Status
After logging in to the Web GUI, you will be directed to system status page, where you can glance how the router is configured. You can click on the System Status tab to view the current status of the router later on.
3
3
Linksys
System Information
This section includes the following information:
Serial Number: Serial number of this router.
Firmware Version: Current firmware version.
Model Number: Model name of the router.
MD5 Checksum: A value used for validation of the firmware installed
on the router.
LAN
IPv4/Subnet Mask
IPv6/Prefix: Current LAN IP address of the router.
Working Mode: Current working mode as Gateway or Router mode.
System Up Time: How long since the last restart (or power-up) of the
router.
Getting Started with the Router Configuration
Configuration
You may click Setup Wizard button to launch wizard.
Port Statistics
Port ID: ID of physical port.
Interface: Type of the port: LAN, WAN or DMZ.
Status: Status of the port: Disabled, Enabled or Connected.
Clicking on a port’s status will launch a window with statistics on that port.
4
Linksys
Getting Started with the Router Configuration
Type: 10Base-T / 100 Base-TX / 1000 Base-TX.
Interface: LAN/WAN/DMZ.
Link Status: Up or down.
Port Activity: Port Enabled, Port Disabled, or Port
Connected.
Priority: High or Normal.
Speed Status: 10Mbps, 100Mbps or 1000Mbps.
Duplex Status : Half or Full.
Auto Negotiation : On or Off.
VLAN : VLAN ID.
This table also gives you the counts for packets received and sent, packet bytes received and sent, and packet errors.
WAN Status
This section displays information for the WAN and DMZ interface.
NOTE:
You should enable Dual-Stack IP first to view IPv6 status. Please go to Configuration > Network. .
IP Address: WAN IP address.
Default Gateway: Default gateway IP address.
DNS: IP address of the DNS server.
Dynamic DNS: (IPv4 Only) Enabled or disabled.
Release: If the WAN type is “Obtain an IP address
automatically (DHCP),” this button will appear. Click Release to release the IP address.
Renew: If the WAN type is “Obtain an IP address
automatically (DHCP),” this button will appear. Click Renew to update the IP address.
Connect/ Disconnect: If the WAN type is PPPoE or PPTP, this button
will appear. Click Disconnect to cut the connection from ISP server. Click Connect to re-dial to the server.
DMZ Status:
NOTE:
It is recommended to designate the configurable port on the LRT224 as a DMZ port. Go to Device Configuration > Network and check the Enable DMZ box.
IP Address: IP address of DMZ port.
DMZ Host: Private IP of DMZ host.
5
Linksys
Getting Started with the Router Configuration
Firewall Settings
This section displays the current firewall settings:
SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection): Default configuration is On.
DoS (Denial of Service): Default configuration is On.
Block WAN Request: Default configuration is On.
Remote Management: Default configuration is Off.
Access Rule: The number of access rules configured
in the router.
VPN Settings
Tunnel(s) Used: Number of tunnels configured.
Tunnel(s) Available: Number of tunnels the router supports.
Log Setting Status
This section displays the following information:
Syslog Server: Indicates whether Syslog server is activated.
Email Log: Indicates whether Email Log is activated.
OpenVPN Status
Tunnel(s) Used: Number of OpenVPN tunnels configured.
Tunnel(s) Available: Number of OpenVPN tunnels the router supports.
6
Linksys
Quick Start (Setup Wizard)
Click the Quick Start tab to access Basic Setup Wizard. The setup wizard will help you set up your network easily and finish basic network settings.
Basic Setup
Getting Started with the Router Configuration
Click Launch Now to run the Basic Setup Wizard. Refer to the information from your ISP to enter the required settings for your connection.
You can configure Host and Domain, WAN setting, LAN setting, Time and Password here. Click Finish button to leave the wizard.
7
Linksys
Setup
• Network
• Password
• Time
• DMZHost
• Forwarding
• PortAddressTranslation
• One-to-OneNAT
• MACAddressClone
• DynamicDNS
• AdvancedRouting
• IPv6Transition
Setup
8
Linksys
Setup
Network
Go to the Configuration > Setup > Network page to set up your LAN, WAN (Internet connections), and DMZ interface.
NOTE Remember to click Save to save your settings before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes..
Host Name and Domain Name
Though this configuration is not necessary in most environments, some ISPs in some countries may require it.
Host Name: Keep the default setting or enter a host name
specified by your ISP.
Domain Name: Keep the default setting or enter a domain name
specified by your ISP.
IP Mode
Choose the type of addressing to use on your network:
LAN Setting (Device IP address and subnets)
Changing the device IP address
Enter the following information:
For IPv4: Click the IPv4 tab, and then enter the Device IP Address
and Subnet Mask. The default configuration is 192.168.1.1 and the default Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. It can be changed according to the actual network structure.
For IPv6: Users have to enable Dual-Stack IP in the IP mode section
in advance to configure IPv6. Then click the IPv6 tab, and then enter the IPv6 Address and the Prefix Length. The default IP address is fc00::1, and the default prefix length is 7. It can be changed according to the actual network structure.
IPv4 Only: Use only IPv4 addressing.
Dual-StackIP: Use IPv4 and IPv6 addressing. After you enable this
option, you can configure both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for LAN, WAN, and DMZ settings on this page.
NOTE:
To configure global IPv6 prefixes for your LAN devices, go to the WAN Setting, click the IPv6 tab, and click Edit for the WAN interface. Then enter the LAN IPv6 Address. For more information, see WAN Setting (Internet connection).
NOTE:
Remember to click Save before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes.
9
Linksys
Setup
NOTE:
A pop-up confirmation message will appear to remind you to log in to the user Web GUI with the new device IP address. Click OK to confirm the change, or click Cancel to leave without applying the changes.
Multiple Subnet Setting (IPv4 only)
This function enables users to add IP segments that differ from the router network segment to the multi-net segment configuration. The Internet will then be directly accessible.
Add a VLAN: Click the button to add a new VLAN. The router
supports up to 5 VLANs. In other words, you can add another 4 new VLANs.
Add a Subnet for
Outbound NATing:
1.Click the button and enter a LAN IP address and a Subnet Mask. The IP address and subnet mask appear in the list. Repeat this step as needed to add more subnets.
2. You can also modify an existing subnet
3.Click the trash can icon to delete the subnet
WAN Setting/ DMZ Setting
WAN Setting
NOTE:
Remember to click Save before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes.
Interface: An indication of which port is connected.
WAN
Connection Type:
Config.: A modification in an advanced configuration. Click
Obtain an IP automatically, Static IP, PPPoE (Point­to-Point Protocol over Ethernet), PPTP (Point-to­Point Tunneling Protocol) and Transparent Bridge.
Edit to enter the advanced configuration page.
(Internet connection & DMZ)
To set the WAN port to link to the Internet, refer to the configuration information provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). The WAN setting table shows WAN and DMZ ports of the router. You can configure the WAN/DMZ port for use as a DMZ.
10
Linksys
Setup
Obtain an Automatic IP automatically:
This mode is often used in the connection mode to obtain an automatic DHCP IP. This is the device system default connection mode. It is a connection mode in which DHCP clients obtain an IP address automatically. To use a different connection mode, refer to the following instructions for selection of appropriate configurations. Users can also set up their own DNS IP address. Check the options and input the user-defined DNS IP addresses.
Use the following DNS Server Addresses:
DNS Server: Input the DNS IP address set by ISP. At least
MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit)
Select a user-defined DNS server IP address.
one IP group should be input. The maximum number of acceptable groups is two.
Choose Auto or Manual. Default is Auto. The default value is 1500. Different value could be set in different network environment (e.g., ADSL PPPoE MTU: 1492).
Static IP:
If an ISP issues a static IP (such as one IP or eight IP addresses, etc.), please select this connection mode and follow the steps below to input the IP numbers issued by an ISP into the relevant boxes.
Specify WAN IP address: Input the available static IP address issued by
your ISP.
Subnet Mask: Input the subnet mask of the static IP address
issued by ISP, such as:
Issued eight static IP addresses: 255.255.255.248
Issued 16 static IP addresses: 255.255.255.240
Default Gateway: Input the default gateway issued by ISP. For
ADSL users, it is usually an ATU-R IP address. Optical fiber users should input the optical fiber switching IP.
DNS Server: Input the DNS IP address issued by your ISP.
At least one IP group should be input. The
MTU
(Maximum Transmission Unit):
maximum number of acceptable groups is two.
Choose “Auto” or “Manual.” Default is “Auto.” The default value is 1500. Different value could be set in different network environment (e.g., ADSL PPPoE MTU: 1492).
11
Linksys
Setup
PPPoE:
This option is for an ADSL virtual dial-up connection (suitable for ADSL PPPoE).
User Name: Input the user name issued by your ISP.
Password: Input the password issued by your ISP.
Connect on Demand: This function enables the auto-dialing function
in a PPPoE dial connection. When the client port attempts to connect with the Internet, the device will automatically make a dial connection. If the line has been idle for a period of time, the system will break the connection automatically. (The default time for automatic disconnection from no packet transmissions is five minutes).
Keep Alive: This function enables the PPPoE dial connection to
keep connected, and to automatically redial if the line is disconnected. It also enables a user to set up a time for redialing. The default is 30 seconds.
Use the following DNS Server Addresses:
DNS Server: Input the DNS IP address set by ISP. At least one IP
MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit)
Select a user-defined DNS server IP address.
group should be input. The maximum number of acceptable groups is two.
Choose “Auto” or “Manual”. Default is “Auto.” The default value is 1500. Different value could be set in different network environment (e.g., ADSL PPPoE MTU: 1492).
PPTP:
Specify WAN IP Address:
Subnet Mask: Input the subnet mask of the static IP address
Default Gateway: Input the default gateway of the static IP address
User Name: Input the user name issued by your ISP.
Password: Input the password issued by your ISP.
Connect on Demand: This function enables the auto-dialing function
Keep Alive: This function enables the L2TP dial connection
MTU: Choose “Auto” or “Manual”. Default is “Auto.” The
The IP address to be configured could be one issued by your ISP. (The IP address is usually provided by the ISP when the PC is installed. Contact your ISP for relevant information).
issued by your ISP, such as:
Issued eight static IP addresses: 255.255.255.248
Issued 16 static IP addresses: 255.255.255.240
issued by your ISP. For ADSL users, it is usually an ATU-R IP address.
to be used for a L2TP dial connection. When the client port attempts to connect with the Internet, the device will automatically connect with the default ISP auto dial connection. When the network has been idle for a period of time, the system will break the connection automatically. (The default time for automatic break off when no packets have been transmitted is five minutes).
to redial automatically when the connection has been disconnected. Users can set up the redialing time. The default is 30 seconds.
default value is 1500. Different value could be set in different network environment (e.g., ADSL PPPoE MTU: 1492).
12
Linksys
Setup
Transparent Bridge:
The feature will come in handy in when a company wants to add a firewall or dual-WAN device without changing the IP addresses of the computers in its intranet. This function will enable users to integrate existing networks without changing the original structure. Select the Transparent Bridge mode for the WAN connection mode. In this way, users will be able to connect normally to the Internet while keeping the original IP addresses in the intranet.
If there are two WANs configured, users still can select Transparent Bridge mode for WAN connection mode, and load balancing will still function as usual.
Specify WAN IP Address: Input one of the static IP addresses issued by
ISP.
Subnet Mask: Input the subnet mask of the static IP address
issued by your ISP, such as: Issued eight static IP addresses: 255.255.255.248. Issued 16 static IP addresses: 255.255.255.240.
Default Gateway: Input the default gateway of the static IP
address issued by your ISP. For ADSL users, it is usually an ATU-R IP address.
DNS Server: Input the DNS IP address set by your ISP.
At least one IP group should be input. The maximum acceptable is two IP groups.
Internal LAN IP Range: Input the available IP range issued by your
ISP. If your ISP issued two discontinuous IP address ranges, users can input them into Internal LAN IP Range 1 and Internal LAN IP Range 2, respectively.
MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit):
MTU is abbreviation of Maximum Transmission Unit. “Auto” and “Manual” can be chosen. The default value is 1500. Different value could be set in different network environment. (e.g. ADSL PPPoE MTU: 1492)
DMZ Setting
For some network environments, an independent configurable DMZ port may be required to set up externally connected servers such as WEB and Mail servers. Therefore, the device supports a set of independent configurable DMZ ports for users to set up connections for servers with real IP addresses. The DMZ ports act as bridges between the Internet and LANs.
Check Enable DMZ box and click the edit icon to configure DMZ port.
The DMZ configuration can be classified by subnet and range:
Subnet:
If the DMZ and WAN are located in different subnets:
If the ISP issued 16 real IP addresses: 220.243.230.1-16 with Mask
255.255.255.240, users have to separate the 16 IP addresses into two groups:
220.243.230.1-8 with Mask 255.255.255.248, and 220.243.230.9-16 with Mask
255.255.255.248 and then set the device and the gateway in the same group with the other group in the DMZ.
The default is “Auto”.
13
Linksys
Setup
Range:
If the DMZ and WAN are within same subnet:
IP Range: Input the IP range located at the DMZ port.
Setting Password
Use the Configuration > Setup > Password page to change the administrator username and password. It is strongly recommended to change the default username and password (admin/admin).
CAUTION If the password is forgotten, reset the router to factory default settings. All the configurations of the router will disappear.
NOTE Remember to click Save to save your settings before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to leave without any change.
NOTE If you want to enable remote access on the Firewall > General setting, changing your password is necessary.
Old Password: Enter the old password. The default
password is admin.
New Username: Enter a new username. To keep the
existing username, leave this field blank.
Confirm New Username: Re-enter the new username.
New Password: Enter a new password for the router.
Alphanumeric characters and symbols are allowed, but no spaces.
Confirm New Password: Re-enter the new password.
Minimum
Password Complexity:
Check the box to enable box if you want to enforce password complexity and enable the Password Strength Meter. This option is enabled by default and is recommended.
NOTE When Minimum Password Complexity is enabled, the password must meet the requirements listed below.
• At least 8 characters is must.
• The password cannot be the same as Username.
• The password cannot be the same as the current password
• Must contain characters from at least 3 of the following 4 categories:
uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters available on a standard keyboard.
14
Linksys
Setup
Password Strength Meter: When enabling Minimum Password
Complexity, the Password Strength Meter appears and indicates the password strength.
Red means you have to reset the password. Yellow means the password is acceptable. Green means the password is strong.
Password
Aging Enforcement:
Choose Disable to make the password permanent. Choose Change the password after if you want the password to expire after the specified period. Check Change the password after and input the specified number of Days.
Time
Go to Configuration > Setup > Time page to configure the system time. The exact time of event occurrences will be recorded in the System Log, as will the time of closing or opening of access for Internet resources. You can select the NTP Server synchronization function or set up a time manually.
NOTE : Remember to click Save before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes.
Set the local time using Network Time Protocol (NTP) automatically:
Time Zone Select your location from the pull-down time zone list to
show correct local time.
Daylight Saving If there is Daylight Saving Time in your area, click Enabled
and enter start date and end day of the period.
NTP Server Input NTP server IP address.
15
Linksys
Setup
Set the local time manually:
Date: Input date as yyyy.mm.dd, i.e., 2013.9.30.
Time: Input current time as hh:mm:ss, i.e., 08:50:00.
DMZ Host
When the NAT mode is activated, users may need to use applications that do not support virtual IP addresses, such as network games or video conferencing. We recommend that users map the device actual WAN IP addresses directly to the intranet virtual IP addresses. Setting up a DMZ host will allow one host in the LAN to be exposed to the Internet to use services such as Internet gaming and video conferencing. Access to the DMZ host from the Internet can be restricted by using firewall access rules. Use the Configuration > Setup > DMZ Host page.
Enter the LAN IP address of the server that you want to use as a DMZ host.
NOTE Remember to click Save before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes
Port Forwarding and Port Triggering
You can set up a port forwarding virtual host to allow public access to servers connected to the LAN ports. Port Forwarding opens a specified port or a port range for a service, such as FTP, WWW, and mail, etc. Port Triggering opens a port range for services that use alternate ports to communicate between the server and LAN host. Use the Configuration > Setup > Forwarding page to configure.
• PortRangeForwarding
• PortTriggering
NOTE Remember to click Save before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes.
16
Linksys
Setup
Port Range Forwarding
Port forwarding can be used to set up public services on your network. When users from the Internet make certain requests to your network, the router can forward those requests to computers that are equipped to handle the requests. If, for example, you set the port number 80 (HTTP) to be forwarded to IP address 192.168.1.2, then all HTTP requests from outside users will be forwarded to 192.168.1.2.
To set up other services input the server TCP or UDP port number and the virtual host IP addresses.
Service Select the service. You can also add a new service from
Service Management.
IP Address Input the LAN IP address of the virtual host.
Interface Select the WAN port. (Dual WAN router only)
Enable Check the box to enable this function.
Add to list Click the button to add a new entry.
Update Select the entry that you want to modify. Change the setting
and then click Update. Clicking Add New deselects the entry and clears the text fields.
Delete Click the entry and then click Delete.
View To view the entry table, choose Port Range Forwarding or
Port Triggering.Click Refresh to renew the display. Click Close to return to configuring page.
Adding a service
To add a new service item or to edit an existing service, click Service Management. If the web browser displays a warning about the pop-up window, click to allow the blocked content.
In the Service Management window, add or edit entries as needed. After setting a rule, be sure to click OK to save your settings, or click Cancel to undo them. To add a service to the list, enter the following information, and click Add to List. You can have up to 30 services in the list.
17
Linksys
Setup
Port Triggering
Some Internet applications use alternate ports to communicate between the server and LAN host. Port Triggering opens a port range for those services. The device will forward the incoming packets to the assigned LAN host.
• Service Name: Give a name to the service.
• Protocol: Choose the required protocol: TCP, UDP or Ipv6.
• Port Range: Enter a range.
• To add another new service: Enter the information, and then click Add
to list.
• To edit a service you created: Select the service in the list and then click Update to make the changes. If you do not need to make changes, click Add New to de- select the service and clear the text fields.
• To delete a service from the list: Click Delete to delete an existing service.
18
Linksys
Setup
Application Name: Enter the name of the application.
Trigger Port Range: Input the starting and ending port numbers of
the trigger port range.
Incoming Port Range: Input the starting and ending port numbers of
the incoming port range.
Add to list: Click the button to add a new entry. Up to 30
applications are supported.
Update: Select the entry that you want to modify.
Change the setting and click Update. Clicking Add New deselects the entry and clears the text fields.
Delete: Click the entry and then click Delete .
View: To view the entry table, choose Port Range
Forwarding or Port Triggering. Click Refresh to renew the display. Click Close to return to configuring page.
Port Address Translation
Use the Setup > Port Address Translation. This feature allows Windows to automatically configure the router to open and close ports for Internet applications such as gaming and videoconferencing.
NOTE Remember to click Save to save your settings before leaving the page. You can also click Cancel to undo the changes.
19
Loading...
+ 52 hidden pages