LG Display LC420EUG-RDA1 Specification

Engineering Specification
LCM ENGINEERING
SPECIFICATION
LC420EUG
Ver. 0.6
*MODEL LC420EUG
SUFFIX RDA1
( ) Preliminary Specification (
) Final Specification
1 /32
Engineering Specification
4
OPTICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
LC420EUG
Number ITEM
COVER 1
CONTENTS
RECORD OF REVISIONS
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
3 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
3-1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3-2 INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
3-3 SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
3-4 DATA MAPPING AND TIMING
3-5 PANEL PIXEL STRUCTURE
3-6 POWER SEQUENCE
5 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Page
2
3
4
5
6
6
9
12
15
16
17
18
22
6 RELIABILITY
7 INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
7-1 LED Array - SAFETY
7-2 ENVIRONMENT
8 PRECAUTIONS
8-1 MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
8-2 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
8-3 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
8-4 PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
8-5 STORAGE
8-6 HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
Ver. 0.6
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26
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27
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Engineering Specification
0.6Jan.28.2011
12-
update T6/T7 data setup time/data hold time
RECORD OF REVISIONS
Revision No. Revision Date Page Description
0.1 Nov 05, 2010 - Final Specification (First Draft)
0.2 Nov 11, 2010 5 Update LED Input voltage (Forward voltage)
0.3 Dec 09, 2010 6, 8 Electrical spec is updated
12 Signal Timing is updated
18 Optical Spec is updated
23, 24 2D Drawing is updated.
31 LED Array spec is updated..
- Final Specification
0.4 Dec 20, 2010 25 Update Table 13. ENVIRONMENT TEST CONDITION
LC420EUG
0.5 Jan.13.2011 5
23.24
-Updated the Note: The storage test condition and the operating t
est condition
-updated mechanical drawing
Ver. 0.6
3 /32
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
1. General Description
The LC420EUG is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Light Emitting Diode (LED) backlight system . The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a transmissive display type which is operating in the normally black mode. It has a 42.02 inch diagonally measured active display area with WUXGA resolution (1080 vertical by 1920 horizontal pixel array). Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arrayed in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the luminance of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot. Therefore, it can present a palette of more than 16.7M(true) colors. It is intended to support LCD TV, PCTV where high brightness, super wide viewing angle, high color gamut, high color depth and fast response time are important.
Power (VCC,VDD,HVDD,VGH,VGL) Source Control Signal
Gate Control Signal
Gamma Reference Voltage mini-LVDS (RGB) for Left drive
CN1
(60pin)
S1 S1920
G1
Source Driver Circuit
Power (VCC,VDD,HVDD,VGH,VGL) Source Control Signal
Gate Control Signal
Gamma Reference Voltage mini-LVDS (RGB) for Right drive
CN2
(60pin)
G1080
TFT - LCD Panel
(1920 × RGB × 1080 pixels)
General Features
Active Screen Size 42.02 inches(1067.31mm) diagonal
Outline Dimension
Pixel Pitch 0.4845 mm x 0.4845 mm
Pixel Format 1920 horiz. by 1080 vert. Pixels, RGB stripe arrangement
Color Depth
Drive IC Data Interface
Luminance, White 400 cd/m2 (Center 1point ,Typ.) Viewing Angle (CR>10) Viewing angle free ( R/L 178 (Min.), U/D 178 (Min.))
968.4(H) × 564(V) X 10.8(B)/21.3 mm(D) (Typ.)
8bit, 16,7 M colors (1.06B colors @ 10 bit (D) System Output ) Source D-IC : 8-bit mini-LVDS, gamma reference voltage, and control signals
Gate D-IC : Gate In Panel
[Gate In Panel]
Power Consumption Total 75.32W [Logic= 7.32W, LED Backlight = 68W] Weight 7.0 Kg (Typ.) Display Operating Mode Transmissive mode, normally black
Surface Treatment Hard coating(3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer (Haze 10%)
Ver. 0.6
4 /32
LC420EUG
Operating Ambient Humidity
HOP1090%RH
Engineering Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following items are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or permanent damage to the LCD module.
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Symbol
Logic Power Voltage VCC -0.5 +4.0 VDC
Gate High Voltage VGH +18.0 +30.0 VDC
Gate Low Voltage VGL -8.0 -4.0 VDC
Value
Unit Note
Min Max
Source D-IC Analog Voltage VDD -0.3 +18.0 VDC
Gamma Ref. Voltage (Upper) VGMH ½VDD-0.5 VDD+0.5 VDC
Gamma Ref. Voltage (Low) VGML -0.3 ½ VDD+0.5 VDC
LED Input voltage (Forward voltage)
Vf - +58 VDC
Panel Front Temperature TSUR - +68
Operating Temperature TOP 0 +50
Storage Temperature TST -20 +60
Storage Humidity HST 10 90 %RH
Note
1. Ambient temperature condition (Ta = 25 ± 2 °C )
2. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below. Wet bulb temperature should be Max 39°C, and no condensation of water.
3. Gravity mura can be guaranteed below 40°C condition.
4. The maximum operating temperatures is based on the test condition that the surface temperature
of display area is less than or equal to 68°C with LCD module alone in a temperature controlled chamber. Thermal management should be considered in final product design to prevent the surface temperature of display area from being over 68. The range of operating temperature may be degraded in case of improper thermal management in final product design.
5. The storage test condition:-20temperature/90% humidity to 60temperature/40% humidity ;
the operating test condition: 0temperature/90% humidity to 50temperature/60% humidity.
90%
60
60%
°C
°C
°C
1
4
2,3
Ver. 0.6
Wet Bulb Temperature [°C]
20
10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 800-20 Dry Bulb Temperature [°C]
30
40
50
40%
10%
Storage
Operation
Humidity [(%)RH]
5 /32
LC420EUG
Mini-LVDS Clock
Distortion (Center)
∆VIB--0.8
V
Engineering Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
It requires several power inputs. The VCC is the basic power of LCD Driving power sequence, Which is used to logic power voltage of Source D-IC and GIP.
Table 2. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol Condition MIN TYP MAX Unit
Logic Power Voltage VCC - 3.0 3.3 3.6 VDC
Logic High Level Input Voltage VIH - 2.7 - VCC VDC
Logic Low Level Input Voltage VIL - 0 - 0.6 VDC
Source D-IC Analog Voltage VDD - 16.5 16.7 16.9 VDC
Half Source D-IC Analog Voltage
Gamma Reference Voltage
Common Voltage Vcom
Mini-LVDS Clock frequency CLK 3.0V≤VCC ≤3.6V - 156 MHz
mini-LVDS input Voltage (Center) mini-LVDS input Voltage
H_VDD - 8.13 8.35 8.57 VDC 7
V
V
GMH
GML
VIB
(GMA1 ~ GMA9) ½*VDD - VDD-0.2 VDC
(GMA10 ~ GMA18) 0.2 - ½*VDD VDC
Normal 6.75 7.05 7.35 V
Reverse 6.75 7.05 7.35 V
0.7 + (VID/2) -
(VCC-1.2)
− VID / 2
V
Not
e
mini-LVDS differential Voltage range mini-LVDS differential Voltage range Dip
Gate High Voltage VGH
Gate Low Voltage VGL - -5.2 -5.0 -4.8 VDC
GIP Bi-Scan Voltage
GIP Refresh Voltage
GIP Start Pulse Voltage VST - VGL - VGH V GIP Operating Clock GCLK - VGL - VGH V Total Power Current Total Power Consumption
VID 200 - 800 mV
∆VID 25 - 800 mV
VGI_P VGI_N
VGH
even/odd
ILCD - 610 790 mA 1
PLCD - 7.32 8.05 Watt 1
Notes : 1. The specified current and power consumption are under the VLCD=12V., 25 ± 2°C, f
and Data
@ 25
@ 0
- VGL - VGH VDC
- VGL - VGH V
27.7 28 28.3 VDC
28.7 29 29.3 VDC
V
=60Hz
condition whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fVis the frame frequency.(with LGD T-Con board).
2. The above spec is based on the basic model.
3. All of the typical gate voltage should be controlled within 1% voltage level
4. Ripple voltage level is recommended under 10%
5. In case of mini-LVDS signal spec, refer to Fig 2 for the more detail.
6. Logic Level Input Signal : SOE,POL,GSP,H_CONV,OPT_N
7. HVDD Voltage level is half of VDD and it should be between Gamma9 and Gamma10.
Ver. 0.6
5
6 /32
VCM (0V)
VIB
VIB VIB
VIB
VIB
VIB VIB
VIB
VCM (0V)
VCM (0V) VCM (0V)
VGH
VGHM
GND
VGL
VID
VID
VIDVID
Engineering Specification
Without GPM With GPM
FIG. 1 Gate Output Wave form without GPM and with GPM
△△△△VID
VID
VID VID
LC420EUG
△△△△VIB
VIB
VIBVIB
VID
VID
VIDVID
* Differential Probe
* Differential Probe
* Differential Probe* Differential Probe
△△△△VID
VID
VID VID
* Active Probe
* Active Probe
* Active Probe* Active Probe
FIG. 2 Description of VID, ∆VIB, ∆VID
*
* Source PCB
Source PCB
* *
Source PCBSource PCB
FIG. 3 Measure point
Ver. 0.6
7 /32
Engineering Specification
LED and the driver (no lighting, flicker, etc) has never been occurred. When you confirm it, the LCD
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continue)Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continue)
LC420EUG
Parameter Symbol
Backlight Assembly :
Forward Current (one array)
Forward Voltage V Forward Voltage Variation Power Consumption P Burst Dimming Duty On duty 1 100 % Burst Dimming Frequency 1/T 95 182 Hz 8
LED Array : (APPENDIX-III)
Life Time 30,000 50,000 Hrs 7
Anode I Cathode I
F (anode)
F (cathode)
F
V
F
BL
Min Typ Max
90.25 95 99.75 mAdc
40.6 44.8 49 Vdc 4
61.2 68 74.5 W 6
Values
380 mAdc
1.7 Vdc 5
Unit Note
±5%
2, 3
Notes : The design of the LED driver must have specifications for the LED array in LCD Assembly.
The electrical characteristics of LED driver are based on Constant Current driving type. The performance of the LED in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by the characteristics of the LED Driver. So, all the parameters of an LED driver should be carefully designed. When you design or order the LED driver, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of the
Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in your instrument.
1. Electrical characteristics are based on LED Array specification.
2. Specified values are defined for a Backlight Assembly. (IBL : 2 LED array)
3. Each LED array has 2 anode terminal and 8 cathode terminals. The forward current(IF) of the anode terminal is 380mA and it supplies 95mA into four strings, respectively
(7 LED Package / 1string)
Cathode #1
95mA
Cathode #4
95mA
Cathode #5
95mA
Cathode #8
95mA
(8 LED String / 1 Array)
Anode
#1
Anode
#2
380mA
380mA
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°°°° °°°° °°°°
°°°° °°°° °°°°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°°°° °°°° °°°°
°°°° °°°° °°°°
4. The forward voltage(VF) of LED array depends on ambient temperature.
5. ∆VFmeans Max VF-Min VFin one Backlight. So VFvariation in a Backlight isn’t over Max. 1.7V
6. Maximum level of power consumption is measured at initial turn on. Typical level of power consumption is measured after 1hrs aging at 25 ± 2°C.
7. The life time(MTTF) is determined as the time at which brightness of the LED is 50% compared to that of initial value at the typical LED current on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2°C, based on duty 100%.
8. The reference method of burst dimming duty ratio. It is recommended to use synchronous V-sync frequency to prevent waterfall.(Vsync x 2 =Burst Frequency) Though PWM frequency is over 120Hz (max 252Hz), function of LED Driver is not affected.
Ver. 0.6
8 /32
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
This LCD module employs two kinds of interface connection, two 60-pin FFC connector are used for the module electronics and 12-pin,13-pin connectors are used for the integral backlight system.
3-2-1. LCD Module
-LCD Connector (CN1): TF06L-60S-0.5SH (Manufactured by HIROSE)
Table 4. MODULE CONNECTOR(CN1) PIN CONFIGURATION
No Symbol Description No Symbol Description
1 LTD_OUT LTD OUTPUT 2 NC No Connection 3
4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13
14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
GCLK1 GIP GATE Clock 1 33 LLV3 + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3+) GCLK2 GIP GATE Clock 2 34 LCLK - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(-) GCLK3 GIP GATE Clock 3 35 LCLK + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(+) GCLK4 GIP GATE Clock 4 36 LLV2 - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2-) GCLK5 GIP GATE Clock 5 37 LLV2 + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2+) GCLK6 GIP GATE Clock 6 38 LLV1 - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1-)
VGI_N GIP Bi-Scan (Normal =VGL Rotate = VGH) 39 LLV1 + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1+) VGI_P GIP Bi-Scan (Normal =VGH Rotate = VGL) 40 LLV0 - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0-)
VGH_ODD GIP Panel VDD for Odd GATE TFT 41 LLV0 + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0+)
VGH_EVEN GIP Panel VDD for Even GATE TFT 42 GND Ground
VGL GATE Low Voltage 43 SOE Source Output Enable SIGNAL VST VERTICAL START PULSE 44 POL Polarity Control Signal
GIP_Reset GIP Reset 45 GSP GATE Start Pulse
VCOM_L_FB VCOM Left Feed-Back Output 46 H_CONV "H“ H 2dot Inversion/ "L" H 1dot Inversion
VCOM_L VCOM Left Input 47 OPT_N “H” Normal Display / “L” Rotation Display
GND Ground 48 GND Ground GND Ground 49
VDD Driver Power Supply Voltage 50
VDD Driver Power Supply Voltage 51 H_VDD Half Driver Power Supply Voltage 52 H_VDD Half Driver Power Supply Voltage 53
GND Ground 54
VCC Logic Power Supply Voltage 55
VCC Logic Power Supply Voltage 56
GND Ground 57
LLV5 - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5-) 58
LLV5 + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5+) 59
LLV4 - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4-) 60
31 LLV4 + Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4+) 32 LLV3 - Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3-)
GMA 18 GAMMA VOLTAGE 18 (Output From LCD) GMA 16 GAMMA VOLTAGE 16 GMA 15 GAMMA VOLTAGE 15 GMA 14 GAMMA VOLTAGE 14 GMA 12 GAMMA VOLTAGE 12 GMA 10 GAMMA VOLTAGE 10 (Output From LCD)
GMA 9 GAMMA VOLTAGE 9 (Output From LCD) GMA 7 GAMMA VOLTAGE 7 GMA 5 GAMMA VOLTAGE 5 GMA 4 GAMMA VOLTAGE 4 GMA 3 GAMMA VOLTAGE 3 GMA 1 GAMMA VOLTAGE 1(Output From LCD)
Note :
1. Please refer to application note for details. (GIP & Half VDD & Gamma Voltage & H_CONV setting)
2. These 'input signal' (OPT_N,H_CONV) should be connected
Ver. 0.6
9 /32
Engineering Specification
17
POL
Polarity Control Signal
47
VST
VERTICAL START PULSE
-LCD Connector (CN2): TF06L-60S-0.5SH (Manufactured by HIROSE)
Table 5. MODULE CONNECTOR(CN2) PIN CONFIGURATION
No Symbol Description No Symbol Description
LC420EUG
1 GMA 1 GAMMA VOLTAGE 1 (Output From LCD) 2 GMA 3 GAMMA VOLTAGE 3 3 GMA 4 GAMMA VOLTAGE 4
4 GMA 5 GAMMA VOLTAGE 5 5 GMA 7 GAMMA VOLTAGE 7 6 GMA 9 GAMMA VOLTAGE 9 (Output From LCD) 7 GMA 10 GAMMA VOLTAGE 10 (Output From LCD) 8 GMA 12 GAMMA VOLTAGE 12
9 GMA 14 GAMMA VOLTAGE 14 10 GMA 15 GAMMA VOLTAGE 15 11 GMA 16 GAMMA VOLTAGE 16 12 GMA 18 GAMMA VOLTAGE 18 (Output From LCD) 13 14 15 16
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
GND Ground 43 GND Ground
OPT_N “H” Normal Display / “L” Rotation Display 44 VCOM_R VCOM Right Input
H_CONV "H“ H 2dot Inversion/ "L" H 1dot Inversion 45 VCOM_R_FB VCOM Right Feed-Back Output
GSP GATE Start Pulse 46 GIP_Reset GIP Reset
SOE Source Output Enable SIGNAL 48 VGL GATE Low Voltage GND Ground 49 VGH_EVEN GIP Panel VDD for Even GATE TFT
RLV5 - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5-) 50 VGH_ODD GIP Panel VDD for Odd GATE TFT
RLV5 + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5+) 51 VGI_P GIP Bi-Scan (Normal =VGH Rotate = VGL)
RLV4 - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4-) 52 VGI_N GIP Bi-Scan (Normal =VGL Rotate = VGH)
RLV4 + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4+) 53 GCLK6 GIP GATE Clock 6
RLV3 - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3-) 54 GCLK5 GIP GATE Clock 5 RLV3 + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3+) 55 GCLK4 GIP GATE Clock 4 RCLK - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(-) 56 GCLK3 GIP GATE Clock 3
RCLK + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(+) 57 GCLK2 GIP GATE Clock 2
RLV2 - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2-) 58 GCLK1 GIP GATE Clock 1 RLV2 + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2+) 59
RLV1 - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1-) 60
31 RLV1 + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1+) 32 RLV0 - Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0-) 33 RLV0 + Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0+) 34 GND Ground 35 VCC Logic Power Supply Voltage 36 VCC Logic Power Supply Voltage 37 GND Ground 38 H_VDD Half Driver Power Supply Voltage 39 H_VDD Half Driver Power Supply Voltage 40 VDD Driver Power Supply Voltage 41 VDD Driver Power Supply Voltage 42 GND Ground
NC No Connection
LTD_OUT LTD OUTPUT
Note :
Ver. 0.6
1. Please refer to application note for details (GIP & Half VDD & Gamma Voltage & H_CONV setting)
2. These 'input signal' (OPT_N,H_CONV) should be connected
10 /32
3-2-2. Backlight Module
8
L5 Cathode
LED Output Current
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
[ CN201 ]
1) LED Array assy Connector (Plug) : 20022HS-13B2(BK) (manufactured by Yeonho)
2) Mating Connector (Receptacle) : 20022WR-13BD (manufactured by Yeonho)
[ CN202 ]
1) LED Array assy Connector (Plug) : 20022HS-12B2 (manufactured by Yeonho)
2) Mating Connector (Receptacle)
: 20022WR-12BD (manufactured by Yeonho )
Table 5. BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR PIN CONFIGURATION(CN201,CN202)
No Symbol
1
2 3 4 5 6 7
9 10 11 12
13
Anode_L1
(1~4Cathode)
N.C
L1 Cathode
L2 Cathode
L3 Cathode
L4 Cathode
N.C
L6 Cathode
L7 Cathode
L8 Cathode
N.C
Anode_L2
(5~8Cathode)
Description
LED Input Current
Open
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
Open
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
Open
LED Input Current
Note
No Symbol
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11
12
Anode_R2
(5~8Cathode)
N.C
R8Cathode
R7 Cathode
R6 Cathode
R5 Cathode
R4 Cathode
R3 Cathode
R2 Cathode
R1 Cathode
N.C
Anode_R1
(1~4Cathode)
Rear view of LCM
Description
LED Input Current
Open
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
LED Output Current
Open
LED Input Current
Note
Ver. 0.6
13pin 12pin
R8
R8
R8
L8
L8
L8
L8
L7
L7
L7
L6
L6L7
L6
L6
L5
L5
L5
L5
L4
L4
L4
L4
L3
L3
L3
L3
L2
L2
L2
L2
L1
L1
L1
L1
1
CN202CN201
Rear Side
R8
R7
R7
R7
R7
R6
R6
R6
R6
R5
R5
R5
R5
R4
R4
R4
R4
R3
R3
R3
R3
R2
R2
R2
R2
R1
R1
R1
R1
11 /32
3-3. Signal Timing Specification3-3. Signal Timing Specification
TABLE 7. Timing Requirements
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Units
Clock pulse period
Clock pulse low period
Clock pulse high period
Data setup time
Data hold time
Reset low to SOE rising time
SOE to Reset input time
Receiver off to SOE timing
POL signal SOE setup time
POL signal SOE hold time
Reset High Period
SOE signal GSP setup time
T1
T2
T3
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
6.4 6.7 ns
3.2 - - ns
3.2 - - ns
1.1 - - ns
1.1 - - ns
0 - - ns
200 - - ns
10 - -
-5 - - ns
6 - - ns
Over 50ns & more over 3
CLK
- 100 - - ns
CLK
cycle
Note
1
-
Note :
Ver. 0.6
SOE signal GSP Hold time
SOE signal Pulse Width
T15
T16
- 100 - - ns
- 200 - - ns
1. Mini-LVDS timing measure conditions : 126MHz < Clock Frequency < 156MHz , 200mV < VID < 800mV @ 3.0<VCC<3.3
2. Setup time and hold time couldn’t be satisfied at the same time
t1
70%
t7
t2
t5
70%
30%
t5
30%
30%
70%
30%
t4
70%
t4
CLK-
CLK+
LV0+, -
to
LV5+,-
t6 t7
50%
t3
t6
FIG 4. Source D-IC Input Data Latch Timing Waveform
VDIFF
VDIFF
12 /32
Engineering Specification
LC420EUG
CLK+
LV0+,-
LV1+,-
to
LV5+,-
SOE
Read The Reset=H
Read The Reset=L 1stDATA
T1
T2
T3
NA
R=H R=H R=H NAR=L R=L NA D D DR=L DD
T13
NA
T8
70%
30%
NA NA NA NANA NA NA D D DNA DD
T9
FIG 5-1. Input Data Timing for 1stSource D-IC Chip
Last DATA
Ver. 0.6
CLK+
LV0+,-
LV1+,-
to
LV5+,-
SOE
(640)
D D D
D D D
(641)
NA NA NA NA NA R=LNA R=L R=L
NA NA NA NA NA NANA NA NA
T10
FIG 5-2. Last Data Latch to SOE Timing
T8
70%
30%
13 /32
Engineering Specification
LC420EUG
SOE
POL
GSP
GSP
70%
T16
T14
T11
70%
30%
30%
70%
T15
T12
70%
30%
70%
30%
70%
Ver. 0.6
SOE
1stline data 1stline output
FIG 6. POL, GSP and SOE Timing Waveform
14 /32
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
3-4. Data Mapping and Timing
Display data and control signal (RESET) are input to LV0 to LV5. Data mapping is changed in response to mode, and the mode is changed by mode.
3-4-1. Control signal input mode
CLK +
LV0 +
RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET
3-4-2. Display data input mode
CLK+
LV0+
LV1+
LV2+
LV3+
LV4+
LV5+
Note :
1. For data mapping, please refer to panel pixel structure Fig.8
D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06D00
D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D16D10 D17
D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26D20 D27
D31 D32 D33 D34 D35 D36D30 D37
D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46D40 D47
D51 D52 D53 D54 D55 D56D50 D57
DATA INPUT CYCLE
D07 D00
Fig. 7 Mini-LVDS Data
D10
D20
D30
D40
D50
Ver. 0.6
15 /32
3-5. Panel Pixel Structure
G1078
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D5758 D5759 D5760 D5761
G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
G6
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
G1079
G1080
FIG. 8 Panel Pixel Structure
Ver. 0.6
16 /32
3-6. Power Sequence
GCLK
1~6
3-6-1. LCD Driving circuit
Power Supply For LCD VCC
Power Supply For LCD VDD, HVDD,VGH, Gamma Ref. Voltage
Power Supply For LCD VGL
0V
0V
Engineering Specification
70%
T2
50%
100%
T1
VGH
90%
LC420EUG
T7
GIP Signal For LCD
Power For LED
Table 9. POWER SEQUENCE
Parameter
T1 0.5 - ms T2 0.5
T3 0
T4 10 T5 0 - ms
T6 / T6’ 20 - ms
T7 2 - sec
Note : 1. Power sequence for Source D-IC must follow the Case1 & 2.
Please refer to Appendix I I for more details.
2. VGH Odd signal should be started “High” status and VGH even & odd can not be “High at the same time.
3. Power Off Sequence order is reverse of Power On Condition including Source D-IC.
4. GCLK On/Off Sequence Normal : GCLK4 GCLK5 GCLK6 GCLK1 GCLK2 GCLK3. Reverse :GCLK3 GCLK2 GCLK1 GCLK6 GCLK5 GCLK4.
5. VDD_odd/even transition time should be within V_ blank
6. Incase of T6’, If there is no abnormal display, no problem
Ver. 0.6
VGH even/Odd
VST
Min Typ Max
T3
T4
Value
T5
..
..
..
T6
LED on
Ta= 25±2°C, fV=60Hz, Clk=148.5MHz
-
-
-
T6’
Unit Notes
ms
ms
ms 2
17 /32
LC420EUG
Contrast Ratio
CR
1100
1600
-
1
Engineering Specification
4. Optical Specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and stable in a dark environment at 25±2°C. The values are specified at distance 50cm from the LCD surface at a viewing angle of Φ and θ equal to 0 °.
FIG. 9 shows additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
Optical Stage(x,y)
LCD Module
Pritchard 880 or equivalent
50cm
FIG. 9 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
Ta= 25±2°C, VDD,H_VDD,VGH,VGL=typ.
Table 10. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol
Surface Luminance, white L Luminance Variation δ
Variation G to G
Response Time
Color Coordinates [CIE1931]
Color Temperature 10,000 K Color Gamut 72 %
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
x axis, right(φ=0°) x axis, left (φ=180°) y axis, up (φ=90°) y axis, down (φ=270°)
Gray Scale - - - 7
Gray to Gray
(BW)
RED
GREEN
BLUE
WHITE
WH
WHITE
G to G BW - 8 12 ms
5P - - 1.3 3
σ
Rx Ry 0.333 Gx 0.306 Gy 0.604 Bx 0.150
By 0.058 Wx 0.279 Wy 0.292
θr 89 - -
θl 89 - - θu 89 - - θd 89 - -
Min Typ Max
320 400 - cd/m
- 6 9 ms
Typ
-0.03
Value
0.644
, fV=60Hz,Clk=148.5MHz, Vf/If = typ.
Unit Note
2
Typ
+0.03
degree 6
2
4
Ver. 0.6
18 /32
Engineering Specification
is normal to the LCD module surface. For more information, see the FIG. 12.
Note : 1. Contrast Ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as
LC420EUG
Contrast Ratio =
Surface Luminance with all white pixels Surface Luminance with all black pixels
It is measured at center 1-point.
2. Surface luminance are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and 1 Hour after lighting the backlight in a dark environment at 25±2°C. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center 1-point across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white. For more information see the FIG. 10.
3. The variation in surface luminance , δ WHITE is defined as : δ WHITE(5P) = Maximum(L Where L
on1
to L
are the luminance with all pixels displaying white at 5 locations .
on5
on1,Lon2
For more information, see the FIG. 10.
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transit from any gray to white (Rise Time, TrR) and from any gray to black (Decay time, TrD). For additional information see the FIG. 11.
G to GBWSpec stands for average value of all measured points.
Photo Detector : RD-80S / Field : 2 °
5. G to G σ is Variation of Gray to Gray response time composing a picture
G to G (σ) =
Σ(Xi- u)
N
6. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10. The angles are
determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which
7. Gray scale specification
Gamma Value is approximately 2.2. For more information, see the Table 11.
Table 11. GRAY SCALE SPECIFICATION
, L
2
, L
, L
on3
on4
) / Minimum(L
on5
Xi = Individual Data u = Data average N : The number of Data
on1,Lon2
, L
on3
, L
on4
, L
on5
)
Gray Level Luminance [%] (Typ)
L0 0.06 L15 0.27 L31 1.04 L47 2.49 L63 4.68 L79 7.66 L95 11.5
L111 16.1 L127 21.6 L143 28.1 L159 35.4 L175 43.7 L191 53.0 L207 63.2 L223 74.5
L239 86.7 L255 100
Ver. 0.6
Positive Voltage
Negative
Voltage
Gray Level Gamma Ref.
L0 Gamma9
L1 Gamma8 L31 Gamma7 L63 Gamma6
L127 Gamma5 L191 Gamma4 L223 Gamma3 L255 Gamma1 L255 Gamma18 L223 Gamma16 L191 Gamma15 L127 Gamma14
L63 Gamma13 L31 Gamma12
L1 Gamma11
L0 Gamma10
19 /32
Engineering Specification
Measuring point for surface luminance & measuring point for luminance variation.
H
A
③③③③②②②②
LC420EUG
V
①①①①
B
A : H / 4 mm
④④④④
FIG. 10 5 Points for Luminance Measure
Response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for “Gray(N)” and “Gray(M)”.
TrR
100
90
⑤⑤⑤⑤
TrD
B : V / 4 mm @ H,V : Active Area
Ver. 0.6
Optical Response
10
0
Gray(N)
N,M = Black~White, N<M
FIG. 11 Response Time
Gray(M)
Gray(N)
20 /32
Dimension of viewing angle range
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
φ
= 180°, Left
φ
= 270°, Down
Normal
E
θ
φ
FIG. 12 Viewing Angle
Y
φ
= 90°, Up
φ
= 0°, Right
Ver. 0.6
21 /32
Engineering Specification
Note : Please refer to a mechanical drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
5. Mechanical Characteristics
Table 12 provides general mechanical characteristics.
Table 12. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Item Value
Horizontal 968.4 mm
LC420EUG
Outline Dimension
Bezel Area
Active Display Area
Weight
Vertical 564.0 mm
Depth 21.3 mm
Horizontal 944.8 mm (*1)
Vertical 531.0 mm
Horizontal 930.24 mm
Vertical 523.26 mm
7.0 Kg (Typ.), 7.4 kg (Max.)
*1: The horizontal dimension of bezel area is based on polarizer.
Ver. 0.6
22 /32
[ FRONT VIEW ]
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
Set : Top
Set : Down
Ver. 0.6
23 /32
[ REAR VIEW ]
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
Ver. 0.6
24 /32
Engineering Specification
6. Reliability
Table 13. ENVIRONMENT TEST CONDITION
No. Test Item Condition
LC420EUG
1 High temperature storage test
2 Low temperature storage test
3 High temperature operation test
4 Low temperature operation test
5 Humidity condition Operation
Ta= 60°C 240h
Ta= -20°C 240h
Ta= 50°C 50%RH 240h
Ta= 0°C 240h
Ta= 40 °C ,90%RH
Note : Before and after Reliability test, LCM should be operated with normal function.
Ver. 0.6
25 /32
Engineering Specification
7. International Standards
7-1. LED Array - Safty
1. Laser (LED Backlight) Information
Class 1M LED Product
IEC60825-1 : 2001
Embedded LED Power (Class 1M)
2. Caution : LED inside.
Class 1M laser (LEDs) radiation when open. Do not open while operating.
7-2. Environment
a) RoHS, Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 27 January 2003
LC420EUG
Ver. 0.6
26 /32
LC420EUG
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer causes
Engineering Specification
8. Precautions
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
8-1. Mounting Precautions
(1) You must mount a module using specified mounting holes (Details refer to the drawings). (2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is not applied to
the module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external
force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect the polarizer.
Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force. (4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification. (5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because the former
generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the latter causes circuit break by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder than HB
pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.(Some cosmetics are detrimental
to the polarizer.) (7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materials like
chamois soaks with petroleum benzine. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because they cause chemical damage to the polarizer
deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
8-2. Operating Precautions
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following voltage :
V=±200mV(Over and under shoot voltage) (2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.) (3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after turned on) becomes longer
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change.Condensation makes damage to polarizer or
electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will occur. (5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur. (6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic interference shall be
done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can’t be operated
its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw.
(if not, it can causes conductive particles and deal LCM a fatal blow) (9) Please do not set LCD on its edge. (10) The conductive material and signal cables are kept away from LED driver inductor to prevent abnormal
display, sound noise and temperature rising.
Ver. 0.6
27 /32
LC420EUG
8-6. Handling Precautions for Protection Film
Engineering Specification
8-3. Electrostatic Discharge Control
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
8-4. Precautions for Strong Light Exposure
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
8-5. Storage
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep the temperature
between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped. (3) Storage condition is guaranteed under packing conditions. (4) The phase transition of Liquid Crystal could be recovered if the LCM is released at the normal condition after the low or over the storage temperature.
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer.
This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are electrically grounded and with well ion-
blown equipment or in such a condition, etc. (2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time, sometimes there remains a very
small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off. (3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or its vestige is recognized,
please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois soaked with normal-
hexane.
Ver. 0.6
28 /32
# APPENDIX- I
LCM Label
Model
LC420EUG
LC420EUG
LC420EUGLC420EUG
(RD)(A1)
(RD)(A1)
(RD)(A1)(RD)(A1)
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
UL, TUV Mark
LGD Logo
US PATENT No.
420
420
420420
LIGHT GUIDE:>PMMA<
LIGHT GUIDE:>PMMA<
LIGHT GUIDE:>PMMA<LIGHT GUIDE:>PMMA<
Serial No.
Origin
Ver. 0.6
29 /34
# APPENDIX- I I
LCM Source power sequence
< Source power sequence >
LC420EUG
Engineering Specification
- Input Signal : SOE,POL,GSP,H_CONV,OPT_N
Ver. 0.6
30 /32
Engineering Specification
# APPENDIX- III
■■■■ LED Array Electrical Spec
■■■■ Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
LC420EUG
■■■■ Ambient Temperature vs. Forward Voltage
Ver. 0.6
31 /32
Engineering Specification
# APPENDIX- IV
■■■■ Local Dimming Block Pin Matching
L R
L1
L1
L1
L1
L2
L2
L2
L2
L3
L3
L3
L3
L4
L4
L4
L4
L5
L5
L5
L5
L6
L6
L6
L6
L7
L7
L7
L7
L8
L8
L8
L8
L8
L8
L8
L8
L7
L7
L7
L7
L6
L6
L6
L6
L5
L5
L5
L5
L4
L4
L4
L4
L3
L3
L3
L3
T-con
Front Side
R1
R1
R1
R1
R2
R2
R2
R2
R3
R3
R3
R3
R4
R4
R4
R4
R5
R5
R5
R5
R6
R6
R6
R6
R7
R7
R7
R7
R8
R8
R8
R8
R8
R8
R8
R8
R7
R7
R7
R7
R6
R6
R6
R6
R5
R5
R5
R5
R4
R4
R4
R4
R3
R3
R3
R3
LC420EUG
LED Driver CNT
Pin No CN_201 CN_202
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Anode_L1
(1~4Cathode)
N.C N.C L1 Cathode R8Cathode L2 Cathode R7 Cathode L3 Cathode R6 Cathode L4 Cathode R5 Cathode
N.C R4 Cathode L5 Cathode R3 Cathode L6 Cathode R2 Cathode L7 Cathode R1 Cathode L8 Cathode N.C
N.C
Anode_L2
(5~8Cathode)
Anode_R2
(5~8Cathode)
Anode_R1
(1~4Cathode)
-
L2
L2
L2
L2
L1
L1
L1
L1
Ver. 0.6
T-con
Rear Side
R2
R2
R2
R2
R1
R1
R1
R1
32 /32
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