How it Works
LevelOne
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WBR-3470
User Manual
114 pgs4.88 Mb0
Table of contents
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LevelOne WBR-3470 User Manual

LevelOne
WBR-3470
11g Wireless VoIP Router
User Manual
V1.0.0-0703
1.1 Introducing the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router............................................................................................2
1.2 Features...............................................................................................................................................................4
2.1 Important Notes...................................................................................................................................................7
2.2 Package Contents................................................................................................................................................7
2.3 The Fr ont LEDs...................................................................................................................................................8
2.4The Rear Ports.....................................................................................................................................................9
2.5 Cabling.............................................................................................................................................................. 11
3.1 Before Configuration.........................................................................................................................................12
3.2 Factory Default Settings....................................................................................................................................16
3.3 LAN and WAN Port Addresses ..........................................................................................................................16
3.4 Information from your ISP ................................................................................................................................ 17
3.5Configuring with your Web Browser..................................................................................................................18
4.1 Status.................................................................................................................................................................20
4.1.1 ARP Table.......................................................................................................................................................22
4.1.2 Wireless Association......................................................................................................................................23
4.1.3 Routing Table .................................................................................................................................................23
4.1.4 DHCP Table...................................................................................................................................................24
4.1.5 System Log .....................................................................................................................................................25
4.1.6 Security Log ................................................................................................................................................... 26
4.1.7 VoIP Log........................................................................................................................................................27
4.2 Quick Start ........................................................................................................................................................28
4.3 Configuration....................................................................................................................................................31
4.3.1 LAN (Local Area Network)............................................................................................................................. 32
4.3.2 WAN (Wide Area Network).............................................................................................................................39
4.3.3 System.............................................................................................................................................................46
4.3.4 Firewall .......................................................................................................................................................... 51
4.3.5 QoS (Quality of Service) ................................................................................................................................61
4.3.6 V irtual Server.................................................................................................................................................73
4.3.7 Advanced........................................................................................................................................................77
4.3.8 VoIP................................................................................................................................................................90
4.4 Save Configuration to Flash .............................................................................................................................99
4.5 Restart.............................................................................................................................................................100
5.1 How to obtain a personal phone number?......................................................................................................101
5.2 1 1g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router Configuration..........................................................................................105
5.2.1 SIP Settings..................................................................................................................................................105
5.2.2 LINE Settings ...............................................................................................................................................106
5.3 How to make a call from FXS to FXO.............................................................................................................107
5.4 General Tone T able.........................................................................................................................................108
6.1 Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................... 110
6.2 CE Mark Warning ........................................................................................................................................... 112
1
Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Introducing the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router

Thank you for purchasing the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router. Your new router is an
all-in-one unit that combines an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch to
provide everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet
over an ADSL broadband connection.
The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router complies with ADSL2+ standards for deployment
worldwide and supports downstream rates of up to 24 Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1
Mbps. Designed for small office, home office and residential users, the router enables even
faster Internet connections. You can enjoy ADSL services and broadband multimedia
applications such as interactive gaming, video streaming and real-time audio much easier
and faster than ever before.
The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 – PPP (Point-to-Point
Protocol) over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or
routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516), and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a connection with
your ISP. Your new router also supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
The perfect solution for connecting a small group of PCs to a high-speed broadband Internet
connection, the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router allows multiple users to have high-speed
Internet access simultaneously.
Your new router also serves as an Internet firewall, protecting your network from access by
outside users. Not only does it provide a natural firewall function with Network Address
Translation (NAT), it also provides rich firewall features to secure your network. All incoming
data packets are monitored and filtered. You can also configure your new router to block
internal users from accessing the Internet.
2
The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router provides two levels of security support. First, it
masks LAN IP addresses making them invisible to outside users on the Internet, so it is
much more difficult for a hacker to target a machine on your network. Second, it can block
and redirect certain ports to limit the services that outside users can access. To ensure that
games and other Internet applications run properly, you can open specific ports for outside
users to access internal services on your network.
The Integrated DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) client and server services allow
multiple users to get IP addresses automatically when the router boots up. Simply set local
machines as a DHCP client to accept a dynamically assigned IP address from the DHCP
server and reboot. Each time a local machine is powered up; the router recognizes it and
assigns an IP address to instantly connect it to the
LAN.
For advanced users, Virtual Service (port forwarding) functions allow the product to provide
limited visibility to local machines with specific services for outside users. You can set an
ISP (Internet Service Provider) provided IP address on the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP
Router and then you can reroute specific services to individual computers on your local
network. For instance, a dedicated web server can be connected to the Internet via the
router and then incoming requests for web pages that are received by the router can be
rerouted to your dedicated local web server, even though the server now has a different IP
address.
Virtual Server can also be used to re-task services to multiple servers. For instance, you can
set the router to allow separated FTP, Web, and Multiplayer game servers to share the same
Internet-visible IP address while still protecting the servers and LAN users from hackers.
3

1.2 Features

Express Internet Access – ADSL2/2+ capable
The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router complies with ADSL worldwide standards.
Supporting downstream rates of 8Mbps with ADSL, the router is capable of up to 12/24
Mbps with ADSL2/2+, and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. Users enjoy not only high-speed
ADSL services but also broadband multimedia applications such as interactive gaming,
video streaming and real-time audio which are easier and faster than ever. The router is
compliant with Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt (ITU G.992.1); G.hs (ITU
G994.1); G.dmt.bis (ITU G.992.3); and G.dmt.bisplus (ITU G.992.5)
Voice over IP compliance with SIP standard
The router supports cost-effective, toll-quality voice calls over the Internet. It complies with
the most popular industrial standard, SIP protocol, to ensure the interoperability with SIP
devices and major VoIP Gateways. The VoIP ADSL router supports call waiting, silence
suppression, voice activity detection (VAD), comfort noise generation (CNG), line echo
cancellation, caller ID (Bell 202, V3) and so on.
802.11g Wireless AP with WPA/WPA2 Support (Wireless G router only)
With integrated 802.11g Wireless Access Point in the router, the device offers a quick and
easy access among wired network, wireless network and broadband connection (ADSL)
with single device simplicity, and as a result, mobility to the users. In addition to 54 Mbps
802.11g data rate, it also interoperates backward with existing 802.11b equipment. The
Wireless Protected Access (WPA) and Wireless Encryption Protocol (WEP) supported
features enhance the security level of data protection and access control via Wireless LAN.
Fast Ethernet Switch
A 4-port 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built-in with automatic switching between MDI
and MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports, with auto detection allowing you to use
either straight or cross-over Ethernet cables.
Multi-Protocol to Establish a Connection
The router supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483
encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) and IPoA
(RFC1577) to establish a connection with an ISP. The router also supports VC-based and
LLC-based multiplexing.
Quick Installation Wizard
A web-based GUI and quick installation wizard help you easily install the VoIP/802.11g
ADSL2+ Router. Enter your ISP’s information and begin browsing the Internet immediately.
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) and UPnP NAT Traversal
4
This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices
and PCs from many different vendors, and it makes setting up a network simple and
affordable. UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the Web to enable proximity
networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices. With this
feature enabled, you can seamlessly connect to Net Meeting or MSN Messenger.
Network Address Translation
Network Address Translation (NAT) allows multiple users to access outside resources such
as the Internet simultaneously with one IP address/one Internet access account. Many
application layer gateways (ALG) are supported such as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet,
E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping, NetMeeting, IP phone and others.
Firewall
NAT technology supports simple firewalls and provides options for blocking access from the
Internet, like Telnet, FTP, TFTP, WEB and IGMP.
Domain Name System Relay
Domain Name System (DNS) relay provides an easy way to map a domain name with a
user-friendly name such as www.level1.com with an IP address. When a local machine sets
its DNS server to the router’s IP address, every DNS conversion request packet from the PC
to this router is forwarded to the real DNS on the outside network.
Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname.
This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address. To use the service, you must first apply for
an account from a DDNS service such as http://www.dyndns.org/.
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router provides an embedded PPPoE client function to
establish a connection. You get greater access speed without changing the operation
concept, while sharing the same ISP account and paying for one access account. No
PPPoE client software is required for the local computer. Automatic Reconnect and
Disconnect Timeout (Idle Timer) functions are also provided.
Quality of Service (QoS)
QoS gives you full control over which types of outgoing data traffic should be given priority
by the router, ensuring important data like gaming packets, customer information, or
management information move through the router ay lightning speed, even under heavy
load. The QoS features are configurable by source IP address, destination IP address,
protocol, and port. You can throttle the speed at which different types of outgoing data pass
through the router, to ensure P2P users don’t saturate upload bandwidth, or office browsing
doesn’t bring client web serving to a halt. In addition, or alternatively, you can simply change
5
the priority of different types of upload data and let the router sort out the actual speeds.
Virtual Server:
You can specify which services are visible to outside users. The router detects an incoming
service request and forwards it to the specific local computer for handling. For example, you
can assign a PC in a LAN to act as a Web server inside and expose it to the outside network.
Outside users can browse inside the web server directly while it is protected by NAT. A DMZ
host setting is also provided for local computers exposed to the outside Internet network.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Client and Server
On a WAN site, the DHCP client obtains an IP address from the Internet Service Provider
(ISP) automatically. On a LAN site, the DHCP server allocates a range of client IP
addresses, including subnet masks and DNS IP addresses and distributes them to local
computers. This provides an easy way to manage the local IP network.
Rich Packet Filtering
This feature filters the packet based on IP addresses as well as Port numbers. Filtering
packets to and from the Internet provides a higher level of security control.
Web-based GUI
A web-based GUI offers easy configuration and management. User-friendly and with on-line
help, it also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and
manage this product.
Firmware Upgradeable
You can upgrade the router with the latest firmware through its web-based GUI.
6
Chapter 2 Product Overview

2.1 Important Notes

Do not use the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router in high humidity or high
temperatures.
Do not use the same power source for the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router as other
equipment.
Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router is too
hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
Place the 11g ADSL2+ VoIP Router on a stable surface.
Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Using a different voltage
rating power adaptor may damage the router.

2.2 Package Contents

WBR-3470
AC-DC Power Adapter (12VDC, 1.2A) RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable (1.8M)
CAT-5 Cable
CD Manual
Quick Installation Guide
7

2.3 The Front LEDs

LED Description
1 PWR： Lights when the power is ON.
2 SYS： Lights when the system is ready.
3-6
LAN Port 1-4：
7 WLAN：
Steady glow when connected to an Ethernet device. Glows green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking light when data is Transmitted / Received.
Lit green when the wireless connection is established. Flashes when sending/receiving data.
8-9 Phone： Lit green when the phone is off-hook.
10 LINE：
Lit when the inbound and outbound calls transmitted
through PSTN.
11 VoIP： Lit when SIP registration is OK.
12 PPP： Steady glow when there is a PPPoA / PPPoE connection.
13 ADSL：
Lights when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM
(linesync).
8

2.4The Rear Ports

Port Description
1
2 PWR
3 RESET
4
5
6 LINE
7 ADSL
Power Switch
LAN
Phone
Power ON/OFF switch.
Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack.
After the router is powered on, press this recessed button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object to reset the router or to restore it to factory default settings.
1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash):
2. Recovery procedures for a lost web interface password:
Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5 or Cat-5e) to one of the four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Connect RJ-11 cable to this port when connecting to an analog phone set.
Connect RJ-11 cable to this port when connecting to the telephone wall jack
Connect the supplied RJ-11 (“telephone”) cable to this port when connecting to the ADSL/telephone network.
8 Antenna
Connect the detachable antenna to this port.
9
The detail instruction in Emergency/Failure Recovery Button
1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash):
Hold the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem in. Keep this
button held in and turn on the modem. Once the lights on the modem have stopped
flashing, release the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button. The modem's
emergency-reflash web interface will then be accessible via http://192.168.1.254/ where
you can upload a firmware image to restore the modem to a functional state. Please note
that the modem will only respond via its web interface at this address, and will not
respond to ping requests from your PC or to telnet connections.
2. Recovery procedures for a lost web interface password:
After turning the router on press the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button on the back of
the modem, and hold the button in until all lights on the modem flash and it reboots with
factory default settings. The login will be reset to admin and the password will be reset to admin, and the modem will be accessible via its default IP address at
http://192.168.1.254/
Note:
Before powered on the router to enter the recovery process. Please configure the IP
address of the PC as 192.168.1.1 and process step by step.
1. Power the router off.
2. Hold the "Emergency/Failure Recovery Button”.
3. Power on the router. Then Router's IP will reset to Default (Say 192.168.1.254)
4. Download the firmware.
10

2.5 Cabling

One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that
all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that
the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper
cables.
Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your LevelOne router
(e.g. telephones, fax machines, analog modems) have a line filter connected between them
and the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a
qualified and licensed electrician), and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and
the right way around. Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around can
cause problems with your ADSL connection, including frequent disconnections.
11
Chapter 3 Installation
You can configure the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router through the convenient and
user-friendly interface of a web browser. Most popular operating systems such as Linux and
Windows 98SE/2000/XP include a web browser as a standard application.

3.1 Before Configuration

PCs must have a properly installed Ethernet interface and connect to the router directly or
through an external repeater hub. In addition, PCs must have TCP/IP installed and
configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be
in the same subnet as the router. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.254 and
the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 (i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet, and
have an IP address in the range of 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253). The easiest way is to
configure the PC to obtain an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP. If you
encounter any problems accessing the router’s web interface you are advised to uninstall
any kind of software firewall on your PCs, as they can cause problems accessing the
192.168.1.254 IP address of the router.
Please follow the steps below for installation on your PC’s network environment. First of all,
check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network
adapter must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating
system manuals.
Note
Any TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or through the
VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router. To configure other types of workstations, please consult the
manufacturer’s documentation.
12

Configuring a PC in Windows XP

1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections
2. Double-click Local Area Connection.
3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio
buttons.
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
13

Configuring a PC in Windows 2000

1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel.
In the Control Panel, double-click on
Network and Dial-up Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area Connection.
3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio
buttons.
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
14

Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me

1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel.
In the Control Panel, double-click on
Network and choose the Configuration tab.
2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible,
or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC.
3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button.
4. Then select the DNS Configuration
tab.
5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
15

3.2 Factory Default Settings

Before configuring the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router, you need to know the following
default settings.
Web Interface:
Username: admin
Password: admin
LAN Device IP Settings:
IP Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
ISP setting in WAN site:
PPPoE
DHCP Server:
DHCP server is enabled.
Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100
IP pool counts: 100

3.3 LAN and WAN Port Addresses

The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are preset at the factory. The default values are
shown below.
LAN Port WAN Port
IP address
Subnet Mask
DHCP server function
IP addresses for distribution to PCs
192.168.1.254
255.255.255.0
Enabled
100 IP addresses continuing from
192.168.1.100 through
192.168.1.199
The PPPoE function is
enabled to
automatically get the WAN port configuration from the ISP, but you have to set the username and password first.
16

3.4 Information from your ISP

Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider)
what kind of service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, or IPoA.
Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
PPPoE VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password,
Service Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be
automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set
manually).
PPPoA VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, and
Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically
assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
RFC1483 Bridged VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing to use Bridged Mode.
RFC1483 Routed VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is
fixed IP address).
IPoA VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is
fixed IP address).
17

3.5Configuring with your Web Browser

Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is
192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears. The
default username and password are “admin” and “admin”.
Congratulations! You have successfully logged on to your 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP
Router!
18
Chapter 4 Configuration
Once you have logged on to your 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router via your web browser,
you can begin to set it up according to your requirements. On the configuration homepage,
the left navigation pane links you directly to the setup pages, which include:
Status (ARP Table, Wireless Association, Routing Table, DHCP Table, System Log,
Security Log, VoIP Log)
Quick Start
Configuration (LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, QoS, Virtual Server, Advanced and VoIP)
Save Config to FLASH
The following sections provide an overview of the settings available for configuring your
router by the supplier.
19

4.1 Status

Device Information
Host Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. Host Name lets
you change the router name.
System Up-Time: Records system up-time.
Current time: Set the current time. See the Time Zone section for more information.
Hardware Version: Chipset version
Software Version: Firmware version
Bootrom Version: Bootrom version
MAC Address: The LAN MAC address
Home URL: Connects to the Home Website.
20
LAN
IP Address: LAN port IP address.
Sub Net Mask: LAN port IP subnet mask.
DHCP Server: LAN port DHCP role - Server, Relay or None.
WAN
IP WAN: Name of the WAN connection.
VPI/VCI: Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier
Connection: Selects “Disconnected” or “Connected”
IP Address: WAN port IP address.
Net mask: WAN port IP subnet mask.
Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway.
Port Status：User can look up for your connected condition
21

4.1.1 ARP Table

The router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table shows the mapping of Internet (IP)
addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is a quick way to determine the MAC address
of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall – MAC Address Filter
function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information.
IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
MAC Address: MAC (Media Access Control) address for each device on your LAN.
Interface: The interface name (on the router) that this IP Address connects to.
Static: Static status of the ARP table entry:
“no” for dynamically-generated ARP table entries
“yes” for static ARP table entries added by the user
22

4.1.2 Wireless Association

IP Address: It is IP Address of wireless client that join this network.
MAC: The MAC address of wireless client.

4.1.3 Routing Table

Routing Table:
#: Item number
Destination: IP address of the destination network.
Netmask: The destination netmask address.
Gateway/Interface: IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route uses.
23
Cost: The cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise,
but it must be between 0 and 65535.
Interface: Select the interface through which packets are forwarded.

4.1.4 DHCP Table

Leased: DHCP assigned IP addresses information.
IP Address: IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
MAC Address: The MAC Address that you want to assign the fixed IP address
Client Host Name: Expired IP addresses information
Register Time: Register time information
24

4.1.5 System Log

Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information
with this function.
25

4.1.6 Security Log

This screen displays security log information. If a hacker attacks your server, he is isolated
by the firewall function and the router records related information. This helps you know
where the hacker comes from.
26

4.1.7 VoIP Log

This screen displays VoIP log information. Any VoIP encountered by the router are logged to
this window.
27

4.2 Quick Start

For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see the WAN section of this manual.
The information you need for the Quick Start wizard to get you online are your login (often in
the form of username@ispname), your password, and the encapsulation type.
Your ISP can supply all the details you need. Alternatively, if you have deleted the current
WAN Connection in the WAN – ISP section of the interface, you can use the router’s PVC
Scan feature to determine the Encapsulation types offered by your ISP.
28
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