Figure 4.10: Reflector arrangement for autoReflAct ................................................................................... 31
Table 5.1:Specifications of the BCL 508
Table 5.2:Specifications of the BCL 508
Table 5.3:Specifications of the BCL 508
Table 5.4:Specifications of the BCL 508
Table 5.5:Specifications of the BCL 508
Table 5.6:Specifications of the BCL 508
Figure 5.1:Dimensioned drawing BCL 508i line scanner S…102............................................................ 39
The symbols used in this technical description are explained below.
Attention!
This symbol precedes text messages which must strictly be observed. Failure to comply with
this information results in injuries to personnel or damage to the equipment.
Attention Laser!
This symbol warns of possible danger caused by hazardous laser radiation.
Notice!
This symbol indicates text passages containing important information.
1.2Declaration of conformity
The barcode readers of the BCL 500i series have been developed and manufactured in
accordance with the applicable European standards and directives.
General information
i
The BCL 500
and fulfils the requirements of Underwriter Laboratories Inc. (UL).
Notice!
You can find the Declaration of Conformity of the devices in the appendix of the manual on
page 142.
The manufacturer of the product, Leuze electronic GmbH & Co KG in D-73277 Owen/Teck,
possesses a certified quality assurance system in accordance with ISO 9001.
Leuze electronicBCL 508
series is "UL LISTED" according to American and Canadian safety standards,
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Safety notices
2Safety notices
2.1General safety notices
Documentation
All entries in this technical description must be heeded, in particular the present chapter
"Safety notices". Keep this technical description in a safe place. It should be available at all
times.
Safety regulations
Observe the locally applicable regulations and the rules of the employer's liability insurance
association.
Repair
Repairs must only be carried out by the manufacturer or an authorised representative.
2.2Safety standards
The barcode readers of the BCL 500iseries were developed, manufactured and tested in
accordance with the applicable safety standards. They correspond to the state of the art.
2.3Approved purpose
Attention!
The protection of personnel and the device cannot be guaranteed if the device is operated
in a manner not complying with its intended use.
Barcode readers of the BCL 500i series are conceived as stationary, high-speed scanners
with integrated decoders for all current barcodes used for automatic object detection.
In particular, unauthorised uses include:
• rooms with explosive atmospheres
• operation for medical purposes
Areas of application
The barcode readers of the BCL 500i series are especially designed for the following areas
of application:
• Storage and conveying technologies, in particular for object identification on fast-moving conveyor belts
• Pallet transportation applications
• Automobile sector
• Omnidirectional reading
10BCL 508
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Leuze electronic
2.4Working safely
Attention!
Access to or changes on the device, except where expressly described in this operating
manual, are not authorised.
Safety regulations
Observe the locally applicable legal regulations and the rules of the employer's liability insurance association.
Qualified personnel
Mounting, commissioning and maintenance of the device must only be carried out by qualified personnel.
Electrical work must be carried out by a certified electrician.
Attention, laser radiation!
If you look into the beam path over a longer time period, the retina of your eye may
be damaged!
Never look directly into the beam path!
Do not point the laser beam of the BCL 508i at persons!
When mounting and aligning the BCL 508i, avoid reflections of the laser beam off reflective surfaces!
The BCL 508i barcode readers comply with safety standards EN 60825-1 for a class 2
product. They also comply with the U.S. 21 CFR 1040.10 regulations for a class II laser product except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated July 26,
2001.
Radiant Energy: The BCL 508i uses a low power visible laser diode. The emitted
wavelength is 655nm. The average laser power is less than 1mW in accordance with
the definition of class 2 lasers.
Adjustments: Do not attempt any adjustments to or alterations of this product.
Do not remove the protective housing of the barcode reader. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.
The scanner window is the only aperture through which light may be observed on this
product. A failure of the scanner motor, while the laser diode continues to emit a laser
beam, may cause emission levels to exceed those for safe operation. The barcode
reader has safeguards to prevent this occurrence. If, however, a stationary beam is
emitted, the failing barcode reader should be disconnected from its power source immediately.
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
specified herein may result in hazardous light exposure.
The use of optical instruments or devices in combination with the device increases
the danger of eye damage!
Safety notices
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Safety notices
A
B
BCL 508
i
Line scanner
BCL 508
i
with oscillating/deflection mirror
C
A Included stick-on labels
B Aperture label
C Name plate
The housing of the BCL 508i is provided with warning notices B and C above and next
to the reading window as shown in the following figure:
Figure 2.1: Attachment of the stick-on labels with warning notices at the BCL 508
Notice!
It is important that you attach the stick-on labels supplied to the device (A in figure 2.1)! If
the signs would be covered due to the installation situation of the BCL 508i, attach them instead in the immediate vicinity of the BCL 508i in such a way that it is not necessary to look
into the laser beam when reading the notices!
12BCL 508
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Leuze electronic
Fast commissioning / operating principle
3Fast commissioning / operating principle
Below you will find a short description for the initial commissioning of the BCL 508i. Detailed
explanations for all listed points can be found throughout this technical description.
3.1Mounting the BCL 508
The BCL 508i barcode readers can be mounted in two different ways:
• Using two M4x6 screws on the rear of the device or using four M4x6 screws on the
bottom of the device.
• Using a BT 56 mounting device on the two fastening grooves.
i
3.2Device arrangement and selection of the mounting location
In order to select the right mounting location, several factors must be considered:
• Size, orientation, and position tolerance of the barcodes on the objects to be
scanned.
i
• The reading field of the BCL 508
• The resulting minimum and maximum reading distance from the respective reading
field (see chapter 5.5 "Reading field curves / optical data").
• The permissible line lengths between the BCL 508
on which interface is used.
• The correct time for data output. The BCL 508
that, taking into consideration the time required for data processing and the conveyor
belt speed, there is sufficient time to e.g. initiate sorting operations on the basis of the
read data.
• The display and control panel should be very visible and accessible.
• For configuring and commissioning with the webConfig tool, the USB interface should
be easily accessible.
For specific information, please refer to chapter 4.4.
Notice!
The beam exits the BCL 508i as follows for the respective devices:
- line scanner parallel to the housing base
- oscillating mirror and deflection mirror perpendicular to the housing base
The black areas in figure 6.1 are the housing base. The best read results are obtained when:
• The BCL 508i is mounted in such a way that the scanning beam is incident on the
barcode at an angle of inclination greater than ±10° … 15° to vertical.
• The reading distance lies in the middle area of the reading field.
• The barcode labels are of good print quality and have good contrast ratios.
• You do not use high-gloss labels.
• There is no direct sunlight.
in relation to the barcode module width.
i
and the host system depending
i
should be positioned in such a way
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Fast commissioning / operating principle
SW IN/OUT
VOUT
1
2
3
4
SWIO_1
SWIO_2
GND
FE
5
HOST / BUS IN
TD+
1
2
3
4
RD+
RD-
TD-
SERVICE
2134
GND D+ D-
U
B
PWR
SWIO_4
SWIO_3
3
2
1
4
5
GNDVIN
FE
BUS OUT
TD+
1
2
3
4
RD+
RD-
TD-
USB socket
Type A
M12 socket
(A-coded)
M12 socket
(D-coded)
M12 socket
(D-coded)
M12 plug
(A-coded)
3.3Electrical connection of the BCL 508
The BCL 508i is equipped with four M12 plugs/sockets which are A- and D-coded, and an
USB socket of Type A.
Figure 3.1: Connections of the BCL 508
Voltage supply and switching inputs/outputs
The voltage supply (10 … 30VDC) is connected at the PWR M12 connector.
Available at both the PWR M12 connector as well as at the SW IN/OUT M12 socket are four
freely programmable switching inputs/outputs for custom adaptation to the respective
application. Detailed information on this topic can be found in chapter 7.2.
i
i
Standalone operation in Ethernet network
During stand-alone operation of the BCL 508i, the host interface of the primary system is
connected to HOST/BUS IN. Thus, a star structure (Ethernet structure) is possible. Please
be certain to select the correct protocol for the connected components.
Network operation in Ethernet network
In network operation, the primary system (PC/PLC) is connected to the host interface of the
i
BCL 508
. With the aid of the "switch" integrated in the BCL 508i, the bus connection to the
next participant, e.g. a BCL 508
Notice!
The BCL 508i does not have its own built-in DHCP server. Please make certain that each
participant in the Ethernet has its own unique IP address. This can be set by a DHCP server
in the primary system or through manual address assignment.
14BCL 508
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, can occur directly via the BUS OUT socket!
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Leuze electronic
3.4Starting the device
ª
Connect the supply voltage +10 … 30VDC (typ. +24 V DC); the BCL 508i starts up and
the barcode reading window appears on the display:
Fast commissioning / operating principle
As a first step, you need to set the communication parameters of the BCL 508i.
You can make the necessary settings via the display or via the webConfig tool. Provided
here is only a brief description of the settings via the webConfig tool; detailed information
can be found in chapter 10.
By default, parameter enabling is deactivated and you can-
31
not change any settings. If you wish to carry out the configuration via the display, you must activate parameter
enabling. Further information can be found in chapter
"Parameter enabling" on page 99.
3.4.1Manually setting the IP address
If your system does not include a DHCP server or if the IP addresses of the devices are to
be set permanently, proceed as follows:
ª
Have the network administrator specify the data for IP address, net mask and gateway
address of the BCL 508i.
ª
Set these values on the BCL 508i:
Via webConfig:
Configuration -> Communication -> Ethernet interface
Notice!
If the setting is performed via the webConfig tool, the BCL 508i must be restarted. Only after this restart is the set IP address accepted and does it become active.
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Fast commissioning / operating principle
ESC
Or, alternatively, via the display
ª
In the main menu, use the buttons to select the Parameter menu and use the enter
button to activate the Parameter menu. The following screen appears:
Parameter 1
Parameter handling
Decoder table
Digital SWIO
o Ethernet
E t h e r n e t
o Ethernet interface
HOST communication
Ethernet interface
o IP address
Gateway
Net mask
DHCP activated
Configuration changed:
System must be
restarted
ok
cancel
In the parameter menu, use the buttons to select the
Ethernet menu item.
Press the enter button to enter the Ethernet menu.
Use the buttons to select the Ethernet interface
menu item.
Press the enter button to enter the Ethernet interface
menu.
Use the buttons to successively select the
IP address, Gateway and Net mask menu items and
set the desired values.
Exit the Ethernet menu with the ESCAPE button.
The message shown at the side appears. Confirm with OK
to initiate a restart and activate the changed configuration.
16BCL 508
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Fast commissioning / operating principle
ESC
3.4.2Automatically setting the IP address
If your system includes a DHCP server that is to be used to assign the IP addresses,
proceed as follows:
From the main menu, navigate as described in chapter 3.4.1 with the buttons and
ª
the enter button to the Ethernet interface menu:
Ethernet interface
IP address
Gateway
Net mask
o DHCP activated
DHCP activated
oOff
On
Standard ----- Unit
OFF | |
Configuration changed:
System must be
restarted
ok
cancel
Use the buttons to select the DHCP activated
menu item.
Press the enter button to enter the DHCP activated
menu.
Use the buttons to select On and press the enter button.
Exit the Ethernet menu with the ESCAPE button.
The message shown at the side appears. Confirm with OK
to initiate a restart and to activate the changed configuration.
3.5Defining Ethernet host communication
The Ethernet host communication enables the configuration of connections to an external
host system. Both UDP as well as TCP/IP (in either client or server mode) can be used. The
connection-free UDP protocol is used primarily to transfer process data to the host (monitor
operation). The connection-oriented TCP/IP protocol can also be used to transfer
commands from the host to the device. With this connection, the data is backed up by the
TCP/IP protocol itself.
If you would like to use the TCP/IP protocol, you must also define whether the BCL 508
to operate as a TCP client or as a TCP server.
Both protocols can be activated simultaneously and used in parallel.
Contact your network administrator to determine which communication protocol is used.
ª
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Fast commissioning / operating principle
3.5.1TCP/IP
ª
Activate the TCP/IP protocol
ª
Set the TCP/IP mode of the BCL 508i
In TCP client mode, the BCL 508i actively establishes the connection to the primary host
system (PC / PLC as server). The BCL 508
server (host system) and the port number on which the server (host system) accepts a
i
connection. In this case, the BCL 508
established!
ª
With a BCL 508i as TCP client, also set the following values:
• IP address of the TCP server (normally the PLC/host computer)
• Port number of the TCP server
• Timeout for the wait time for an answer from the server
• Repetition time for renewed communication attempt following a timeout
In TCP server mode, the primary host system (PC / PLC) actively establishes the connection and the connected BCL 508
requires information from the user regarding the local port of the BCL 508
which the connection requests of a client application (host system) are to be accepted. If
there is a connection request and a connection is established by the primary host system
(PC / PLC as client), the BCL 508
sent and received.
With a BCL 508i as TCP server, also set the following values:
ª
• Port number for the communication of the BCL 508i with the TCP client
The corresponding adjustment options can be found:
• Via webConfig:
Configuration -> Communication -> Host communication
determines when and with whom a connection is
i
waits for the connection to be setup. The TCP/IP stack
i
(server mode) accepts the connection. Data can then be
i
requires from the user the IP address of the
i
(port number) on
3.5.2UDP
The BCL 508i requires from the user the IP address and the port number of the communication partner. Correspondingly, the host system (PC / PLC) now also requires the set IP
i
address of the BCL 508
socket is formed via which the data can be sent and received.
Activate the UDP protocol
ª
ª
Also set the following values:
• IP address of the communication partner
• Port number of the communication partner
The corresponding adjustment options can be found:
• Via webConfig:
Configuration -> Communication -> Host communication
18BCL 508
and the selected port number. By assigning these parameters, a
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Leuze electronic
3.6Further settings
After the basic configuration of the operating mode and the communication parameters, you
need to carry out further settings:
• Decoding and processing the read data
ª
Define at least one code type with the desired settings.
• Via webConfig:
Configuration -> Decoder
• Control of the decoding
ª
Configure the connected switching inputs according to your requirements. To do
this, first set the I/O mode to Input and then configure the switching behaviour:
With the aid of the "Action menu", you can instruct the BCL 508i to read a barcode.
Actions
o Start decoding
o Start alignment
o Start auto-setup
o Start teach-in
To test, you can use the following barcode in the 2/5 Interleaved format. The barcode
module here is 0.5:
In the main menu, use the buttons to select the
Actions menu item. Activate the Actions menu with .
Then select Start decoding with and press
again to start the barcode reading operation.
Modul 0,5
6677889900
The read information appears in the display and is simultaneously passed on to the primary
system (PLC or PC).
Please check the incoming data of the barcode information there.
Alternatively, you can connect a photoelectric sensor or a 24 V DC switching signal to the
SW IN/OUT socket for read activation. To do this, however, you must appropriately
configure the switching input (see chapter 7.2.3 "SW IN/OUT – Switching input/switching
output").
20BCL 508
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4Device description
Line scanner
Oscillating-mirror scanner /
Line scanner with deflection mirror
4.1About the barcode readers of the BCL 500i series
Barcode readers of the BCL 500i series are high-speed scanners with integrated decoder
for all commonly used barcodes, e.g. 2/5 Interleaved, Code 39, Code 128, EAN 8/13 etc.,
as well as codes from the RSS family.
i
Barcode readers of the BCL 500
scanners, line scanners with deflection mirrors, oscillating mirrors and also optionally as
heated models.
series are available in various optics models as well as line
Device description
Figure 4.1: Line scanner, line scanner with deflection mirror and oscillating-mirror scanner
The extensive options for device configuration via display or software enable adaptation to
a multitude of reading tasks. Due to the large reading distance combined with the great
depth of field and a very compact construction, the device is ideally suited for package and
pallet transportation systems. In general, the barcode readers of the BCL 500
designed for the conveyor and storage technology market.
The interfaces (RS 232, RS 485 and RS 422) integrated in the various device models and
the fieldbus systems (PROFIBUS DP, ProfiNet and Ethernet) of the barcode readers of the
BCL 500
4.2Characteristics of the barcode readers of the BCL 500i series
Performance features:
• Integrated fieldbus connectivity =
working
• Numerous interface variants facilitate connection to the primary systems
• RS 232, RS 422 as well as with integrated multiNet plus master
Leuze electronicBCL 508
i
series offer optimum connection to the primary host system.
i
-> Plug-and-Play fieldbus coupling and easy net-
i
i
series are
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Device description
• RS 485 and multiNet plus slave
alternatively, various fieldbus systems, such as
•PROFIBUS DP
•PROFINET
• Ethernet
• Integrated code fragment technology (CRT) enables the identification of soiled or
damaged barcodes
• Maximum depth of field and reading distances from 200mm to 1600mm
• Large optical opening angle and, thus, large reading field width
• High scanning rate from 800 - 1200 scans/s for fast reading tasks
• Intuitive, backlit, multi-language display with user-friendly menu navigation
• Integrated USB 1.1 service interface
• Adjustment of all device parameters with a web browser
• Connection options for an external parameter memory
• Easy alignment- and diagnosis functions
• M12 connections with Ultra-Lock™ technology
• Four freely programmable switching inputs/outputs for the activation or signalling of
states
• Automatic monitoring of the read quality with autoControl
• Automatic recognition and setting of the barcode type using autoConfig
• Reference code comparison
• Optional heating models to -35°C
• Heavy-duty housing of protection class IP 65
Notice!
Information on technical data and characteristics can be found in chapter 5.
General information
The integrated fieldbus connectivity = i contained in the barcode readers of the BCL 500
series facilitates the use of identification systems which function without connector unit or
gateways. The integrated fieldbus interface considerably simplifies handling. The Plug-andPlay concept enables easy networking and very simple commissioning: Directly connect the
respective fieldbus and all configuration is performed with no additional software.
For decoding barcodes, the barcode readers of the BCL 500
proven CRT decoder with code fragment technology:
The proven code fragment technology (CRT) enables barcode readers of the BCL 500
series to read barcodes with a small bar height, as well as barcodes with a damaged or
soiled print image.
22BCL 508
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series make available the
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Device description
With the aid of the CRT decoder, barcodes can also be read without problem in other
demanding situations, such as with a large tilt angle (azimuth angle or even twist angle).
Figure 4.2: Possible barcode orientation
The BCL 508
USB service interface; alternatively, the barcode readers can be adjusted using configuration commands via the host/service interface.
The BCL 508
the reading field. This opens a time window ("reading gate") in the BCL 508
process during which the barcode reader has time to detect and decode a barcode.
In the basic setting, triggering takes place through an external reading cycle signal. Alternative activation options include online commands via the host interface and the autoReflAct
function.
Through the read operation, the BCL 508
nosis which can also be transmitted to the host. The quality of the read operation can be
inspected using the alignment mode which is integrated in the webConfig tool.
A multi-language display with buttons is used to operate the BCL 508
isation purposes. Two LEDs provide additional optical information on the current operating
state of the device.
The four freely configurable switching inputs/outputs "SWIO 1 … SWIO 4" can be assigned
various functions and control e.g. activation of the BCL 508
PLC.
System, warning and error messages provide assistance in set-up/troubleshooting during
commissioning and read operation.
i
can be operated and configured using the integrated webConfig tool via the
i
needs a suitable activation to start a read process as soon as an object is in
i
for the read
i
collects additional useful pieces of data for diag-
i
as well as for visual-
i
or external devices, such as a
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Device description
USB interface
M12 connection
technology
Reading window
Dovetail mounting and
4 mounting threads
Dovetail mounting and
2 mounting threads
Display, LEDs
and buttons
4.3Device construction
Figure 4.3: Device construction
24BCL 508
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Leuze electronic
4.4Reading techniques
4.4.1Line scanner (single line)
A line (scan line) scans the label. Due to the opt. opening angle, the reading field width is
dependent on the read distance. Through the movement of the object, the entire barcode is
automatically transported through the scan line.
The integrated code fragment technology permits twisting of the barcode (tilt angle) within
certain limits. These are dependent on the transport speed, the scanning rate of the scanner
and the barcode properties.
Areas of application of the line scanner
The line scanner is used:
• when the bars of the barcode are printed in the conveying direction ('ladder arrangement').
• with barcodes having very short bar lengths.
• when the ladder code is turned out of the vertical position (tilt angle).
• when the scanning distance is large.
Device description
Figure 4.4: Deflection principle for the line scanner
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Device description
4.4.2Line scanner with oscillating mirror
The oscillating mirror deflects the scan line additionally to both sides across the scan direction at a randomly adjustable oscillation frequency. In this way, the BCL 508
larger areas or spaces for barcodes. The reading field height (and the scan line length useful
for evaluation) depends on the reading distance due to the optical beam width of the oscillating mirror.
Areas of application of the line scanner with oscillating mirror
For line scanners with oscillating mirror, oscillation frequency, start/stop position etc. are
adjustable. It is used:
• when the position of the label is not fixed, e.g. on pallets – various labels can, thus, be
detected at various positions.
• when the bars of the barcode are printed perpendicular to the conveying direction
('picket fence arrangement').
• when reading stationary objects.
• when the barcode is turned out of the horizontal position.
• when the scanning distance is large.
• when a large reading field (reading window) has to be covered.
i
can also scan
Figure 4.5: Deflection principle for the line scanner with oscillating mirror add-on
26BCL 508
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4.4.3Omnidirectional reading
In order to read arbitrarily oriented barcodes on an object, at least 2 barcode readers are
necessary. If the barcode is not printed over-square, i.e. bar length > code length, barcode
readers with integrated code fragment technology are necessary.
Device description
Figure 4.6: Principle arrangement for omnidirectional reading
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