Lenze 8600 Operating Instructions Manual

EDB8600UE-V009
00392929
hze
Operating Instructions
Inverter Drives 8600 series
Varian f
with Torque control
These Operating Instructions are
valid
for the units with the following nameplate data:
8601 E.6x.6x.V009 8602
E.6x.6x.V009
8603
E.6x.6x.V009
8604
E.6x.6x.V009
8605
E.6x.6x.V009
8606
E.Gx.Gx.VOO9
8607
E.6x.6x.VO09
8608
E.6x.6x.V009
8609
E.6x.6x.V009
8610
E.6x.6x.V009
8611 E.6x.6x.VO09 8612
E.6x.6x.V009
8613
E.6x.6x.VO09
8614
E.6x.6x.VO09
8615
E.6x.6x.V009
Hardware Version + index
Software
version
+ index
Variant number
Corresponds to the German edition of:
12/07/1996
Edition of: 15/1
0/1996
How to
use
these
Operating
lnstructions...
To
locate
information on specific
topics,
simply refer to the table of contents at the beginning and to the index at the end of the Operating Instructions.
These Operating Instructions use a series of different
Symbols
to
provide quick reference and to highlight
important
items.
This
Symbol
refers to items of information intended to facilitate
Operation.
Notes
which should be observed to avoid possible darnage to or
destruction
of equipment.
Notes
which should be observed to avoid health risks to the
operating personnel.
lenze
1
General safety and Operating Instructions for drive converters
in conformity with the Low-Voltage Directive 79/23/EEC
-
1. General In operation, drive converters, depending on their
degree of protection, may have live, uninsulated, and possibly also moving or rotating parts, as well as hot surfaces.
In case of inadmissible removal of the required covers,
or improper use, wrong installation or maloperation, there is the danger of serious personal injury and damage to property. For further information, see documentation. All operations serving transport, installation and commissioning as well as maintenance are to be carried out by skilled technical personnel. (Observe IEC 364 or CELEC HD 384 or DIN VDE 0100 and IEC 664 or DINNDE 0110 and national accident prevention rules!)
For the purposes of these basic safety instructions,
“skilled technical personnel” means persons who are familiar with the installation, mounting, commissioning and operation of the product and have the qualifications
needed for the performance of their functions.
2. Intended use Drlve converters are components designed for inclusion
in electrical installations or machinery.
In case of installation in machinery, commissioning of
the drive converter (i.e. the starting of normal operation) is prohibited until the machinery has been proved to conform to the provisions of the Directive 89/392/EEC
(Machinery Safety Directive - MSD). Account is to be
taken of EN 60204. Commissioning (i.e. the starting of normal operation) is
admissible only where conformity with the EMC
Directive (89/336/EEC) has been established.The drive
converters meet the requirements of the Low-Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC. They are subject to the
harmonized standards of the series prEN 50178/DIN
VDE 0160 in conjunction with EN 50439-1NDE 0660, part 500, and EN 60146lVDE 0558.
The technical data as well as information concerning the supply conditions shall be taken from the rating plate
and from the documentation and shall be strictly
observed.
3. Transport, storage
The instructions for transport, storage and proper use
shall be complied with.
The climatic conditions shall be in conformity with prEN
50178.
4. lnstallatlon The installation and cooling of the appliances shall be in
accordance with the specifications in the pertinent documentation.
The drive converters shall be protected against excessive strains. In particular, no components must be
bent or isolating distances altered in the course of transportation or handling. No cantact shall be made with electronic components and contacts. Drive
converters contain electrostatic sensitive components which are liable to damage through improper use.
Electric components must not be mechanically damaged
or destroyed (potential health risks).
5. Electrlcal connectlon
When working on live drlve converters, the applicable
national accident prevention rules (e.g. VB 4) must be
complied with. The electrical installation shall be carried out in
accordance with the relevant requirements (e.g. cross
sectlonal areas of conductors, fusing, PE connection).
For further information, see documentation.
Instructions for the installation in accordance with the EMC requirements, like screening, earthing, location of filters and wiring, are contained in the drive converter documentation. They must always be complied with, also for drive converters bearing a CE marking. Observance of the limit values required by EMC law is the responsibility of the manufacturer of the installation or machine.
6. Operation Installations, which include drive converters shall be
equipped with additional control and protective devices in accordance with the relevant applicable safety requirements, e.g. Act respecting technical equipment, accident prevention rules, etc. Changes to the drive converters by means of the operating software are admissible. After disconnection of the drive converter from the voltage supply, live applicance parts and power terminals must not be touched immediately because of possibly energized capacitors. In this respect, the corresponding signs and markings on the drive converter must be respected.
During operation, all covers and doors shall be kept
closed.
7. Maintenance and servicing
The manufacturer’s documentation shall be followed.
KEEP SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS IN A SAFE PLACE!
Please observe the product-specific safety and Operating Instructions stated in these Operating
Instructions.
Table
of contents
Planning
l Feiatures
of the 8600 series variant dancer-Position control
9
2 Technical data
11
2.1 General data
2.2 Dimensions
2.3
Scope
of delivery
2.4
Application
as directed
2.5 CE conformity
2.51 EC Low-Voltage
Directive (73/23/EEC)
2.5.2
Electromagnetit
Compatibility
(89/336/EEC)
11
12
12 13 14
15
16
3 Application-specific
controller selection 19
3.1 Applications with extreme overload, peak torque up to 230% of the rated motor torque
3.2 Applications with high overload, peak torque up to 170 % of
19
the rated motor torque
3.3 Applications with medium overload, peak torque up to
20
135 % of the rated motor torque
21
4 Handling
22
4.1 Mechanical installation
22
4.2 Electrical installation
23
4.2.1
Motor
protection
24
4.22
Installation in compliance with EMC
24
4.2.:3
CE-typical drive
System
25
4.2.4 Switching on the motor side
27
5 Wiring
28
5.1 Power connections
5.1 .l Tightening torques of the power terminals
5.2 Control connections
52.1 Analog inputs and
Outputs
52.2
Further
inputs and
Outputs
5.2.3 Description of the analog inputs and Outputs
5.2.4 Description of
further
inputs and Outputs
5.2.5 Digital inputs and Outputs
5.2.6 Description of the digital iunputs and Outputs
5.2.7 Frequency output 6, fd
5.3 Operation with DC-bus supply
5.3.1 Connection of several drives
5.3.2 DC-voltage supply
5.4 Screenings
5.5 Grounding of control electronics
28 29 29 30
30
31
31 32 34 35 36 36 36
37
37
lenze
3
6 Accessories
38
6.1
Brake
resistors
6.1 .l Selection of the brake resistor
6.1.2 Technical data of brake resistors
6.2 Mains
Chokes
6.2.1 Selection of the mains
Choke
6.2.2 Technical data of mains
Chokes
6.3 Motorfilter
6.3.1 Technical data of motor filters
6.4 Sine filter
6.4.1 Technical data of sine filters
6.5
Gable protection
6.6
RFI
filters
6.6.1 Ratings of
RFI
filters
6.6.2 Technical data of
RFI
filters
6.7 Accessories for digital frequency networking
38 39
-
41
42 43 44 45
46 47 48
49
50
50
51
51
7 Accessories for networking
52
7.1 Connecting module 211 OIB-
InterBus-S
52
7.2 Connecting module
2130lB-
PROFIBUS
52
7.3 Connecting
elements
for
Optical
fibre cables-LECOM-LI 53
-
7.4 Level
converter
2101 IP- LECOM-NB
53
7.5 Adapter
FIS485
(LECOM
interface
X6)
53
8 Initial switch-on
54
Parameter setting
1 Keypad
1.1 Key
functions
1.2 Plain text display
2 Basic Parameter setting
2.1 Changing Parameters
2.1 .l
Parameter setting by two
Codes
2.2 Save Parameters
2.3 Load Parameters
3 Basic settings
3.1
Operating mode
3.1 .I Controller enable
3.1.2
Quick stop / Select
direction
of rotation
3.2 Configuration
3.2.1 Example of how to select a
configuration
3.3 Signal-flow
Chart
for
Speed-controlled
Operation
(CO05
= -o- to
-15)
3.4 Features of
setpoint
1
3.4.1
Setpoint
input with
master current
3.4.2 Digital frequency input
3.5 Features of
setpoint
2
3.6 Offset and
gain
adjustment
3.7 Control mode
3.7.1 V/f-characteristic control
3.7.2 Io control
3.8 Minimum field frequency fdmin
3.9 Maximum field frequency fdmax
3.10
Acceleration and deceleration times Tir, Tif
55 55
55
56
56
58 58 58
59 59
-
60 60 62 63
64 66 66
69
68 68 69
70 72 73 73 74
4
lenze
4 Closed-loop speed control
75
4.1 Analog act. value
75
4.2 Digital act. value
75
4.3 Frequency
Pilot
control
76
4.4 Adjustment of the act. value gain
78
4.4.1 Automatic adjustment
78
4.4.2 Manual adjustment
78
4.5 Setting of the controller Parameters 79
4.6 Additional functions
80
5 Programming of the freely assignable inputs and
Outputs
81
5.1 Freely assignable digital inputs
5.2 Functions of the freely assignable digital inputs
5.2.1 Set TRIP
52.2 Reset TRIP
5.2.3 DC-injection brake
5.2.4 JOG frequencies
5.2.5 Additional acceleration and deceleration times
5.2.6 Ramp generator stop
5.2.7 Ramp generator input = 0
5.2.8 Integral
action
component = 0
5.2.10 Reset 1-component / D-component - dancer-Position controller
52.11
Suppression of the dancer-Position controller
5.2.12 Reset of the
Sensor
compensation
5.3 Freely assignable digital Outputs, relay output
5.4 Functions of the freely assignable digital Outputs
5.4.1 Frequency below a certain threshold,
Qmin
5.4.2 Maximum
current
reached, Imax
5.4.3
Setpoint
reached,
RFG/O=I
5.4.4 Fault
indication
TRIP
54.5 Ready, RDY
81 82 82 82 83 84 86 88
88 88
90 90 90 90 91 91 92 92 92 92 92 93 93 94 95
5.4.6 Pulse inhibit, IMP
5.4.7 Act. value =
Setpoint
5.4.8 Act. value = 0
5.5 Monitor Outputs
5.6 Digital frequency output X9 (Option)
6 Additional open-loop and closed-loop control functions
96
6.1 Chopper frequency
96
6.1.1 Automatic
chopper
frequency
reduction 97
6.2 Automatic DC-injection brake
97
6.3 Slip compensation 97
6.4 S-shaped ramp generator characteristic 98
6.5 Limitation of the frequency setting range
98
6.6
Oscillation
damping
98
6.7 Load-Change damping
98
7 Overload
protections
7.1 Overload
protection
of the frequency controller
99
(1.t
monitoring)
7.2 Overload
protection
of the motor
8 Display functions
8.1 Code set
8.2 Language
8.3 Display of
actual valuesAct.
value
8.4 Switch-on display
8.5
Identification
99
99
100
100 101 101 101 101
lalze
5
j
.~..,,,
,i
_,
.,>,
:,,.
.,,;’
9 Dancer-Position control
:
>
‘.,
,_j
:
,‘: .,
_’
9.1 Application examples
.*‘\
,b
9.1.1
Winding drives
,
;> ,.’
, ,. ,, .
,, i ,‘:,;‘,::
9.1.2
Line drives
,_ ^“‘I
j ‘:.:‘.c,
: >
9.1.3 Grinding and cutting-off wheel drives
<
>, ’ ,’ ,. <.
,, >,>,
; : ,>,,
9.2 Control structure of dancer-Position control with
Pilot
control
,,>. :‘t;;,;’
, ,
j
, j, :.
s
for winding drives
<
,..
j ,,’ _,,” ,,,, :.
9.2.1 Diameter detection
‘. : :
,, ., ; ;
:
‘, ::
,
:
,
9.2.2 Dancer-Position controller
,’ ,,,
,,
>
,
1
,:
> j : I 0 v O,
‘,:
9.3 Loop or dancer-Position control for line drives
,,I I’ :; ,,
,”
s ‘_ i
9.4 Grinding or cutting-off wheel drives
,<
‘,
>:.<.
9.5 Adjustment of analog inputs
j, ,,j
, > ,
,.
,‘I ‘_,i_,
9.6
Selection
of the
configuration
:
,:,.,
9.7 Diameter and radius detection
:.
“, ,,,
:
,,ii’
__
I
9.7.1 Signal of the ultrasonic Sensor: distance
Signal
:
s ’ ,. j ; < >
, >
,, j
<> ,> ”
9.7.2 Signal of the ultrasonic Sensor: radius
Signal
,, ,’
I. *
~
:,,.
9.7.3
Further
information
about
the radius detection
.‘.
_, ,’ :, _‘. ‘,
_: :
9.7.4 Gain adjustment - radius
Signal
,
,\ “”:>
I.
j i :
9.7.5 Limits of the radius calculation
,j,
: ‘-’
~,
_,’
_‘;
.,,j
9.7.6 Operation without
diameter Sensor
.
>,,
<, ,, ^
>
<’
‘,,’ :,
9.8 Adjustment of the dancer-Position controller
‘.:: 9~’
:
9.8.1
Setpoint
Provision
j’ “>,
:>^
I
.:
9.8.2 Winding or unwinding
>.
,.
I
j
<‘, ‘;
9.9 Setting of the PID controller
,, 1.’
>
9.9.1 Overlay of Position controller
., ”
9.9.2 Conversion of modulation of dancer-Position controller to field frequency
,_.i/’
.,
9.9.3 Limitation of the modulation of the dancer-Position controller
^
’ ‘; :,;
.
j j, ,,
9.10 Diameter compensator
,,
’ ~7
,j
9.10.1
Reset of the
diameter
compensator
,
,’
9.10.2 Sensorless
diameter
detection
_i ,,,
I.
9.11 Input of correction value
>’
,
>
9.12 Application: Tandem
winder
: ,I
.’
_‘,
9.13.1
Digital frequency output
,’ _.
: ^
,, ,;
9.12.2 Information
about
the
Slave
drive
,j .,
‘,
_:,.,
: r ”
9.13 Application: Loop control with
Speed
adaption
>
“”
r
9.14 Signal flow
Chart
for dancer-Position control (CO05 =
-2Ol-
,,
; “‘,,
_,;
~
_., ,j,
or
-202-)
_‘,.
z
:.
1 ,’ ,’
:
:
r.:;
:, ,>e.
10 Torque controller
~‘/,Q.’ ,<~/~~,_<
,_
,
.i’
_.,,
P
>,“_ ,,,.
10.1 Features
j
_, i,
: ,;
,.i& ;i
10.2 Setting of the torque controller
,’
10.3 Adjustment of analog inputs
> ,.
>.
> ;,
‘L’), ,; ~:
10.4 Adjustment of the IO setpoint
,,
,i ,, ,j i,
, ,.
j
,,; )II’
10.5 Adjustment of the Imax limit
‘, :.
,, ., j ; ’ :
_
;, ; ;
~
10.6 Adjustment of the torque controller
“. I_ ,_
‘<
,.,
>
“‘< ”
10.7 Signal flow
Chart
for torque control (CO05 =
-2O-
or
-2l-)
r.
>
<,
~
,.:
:, : ,\
11 Code table
-:,_
L, “,
:*
_. I
,‘,, ‘,>
0
” j,
:
>_..
, < ’ :
r.
>
c,
j
:,
,.*.,
,
:
‘:‘,
:’
;,“, ’ 1,.
<
:,,
,.,,
,_
: :, : <’
,:‘:*.
:
‘I
I, : :.
:;c;::,,;,,:..
a
., “,
,,
‘, ,, ,,
j
., .,’
(<,.
6
102 102
_
102 103 103
104
104 105 105 105 106 108 108 108 109 109 110 111 111
112
^
112 113 113 114 115 115
115 116 117
117
118 118
118
119
120
122
122
-
123 124 126 126 126 128
130
lenze
12 Serial intetfaces
12.1 LECOMI interface X6
12.2 LECOM2 interface (Option)
12.3 LECOM
Codes
12.3.1 Controller address
12.3.2 Operating state
12.3.3 Controller state
12.3.4 Pole pair number
12.3.5 Baud rate
(LECOMl)
12.3.6 History of reset faults
12.3.7 Code bank (LECOMI)
12.3.8 Enable automation interface
(LECOM2)
12.3.9 High resolution data
12.4 Attribute table
Service
1 Fault
indication
2 Warning
3 Monitoring
4 Checking the power
Stage
4.1 Checking the mains rectifier
4.2 Checking the power
Stage
4.3 Checking the voltage supply on the control board 8602MP
Index
7
lenze
Planning
1
Features of the 8600 series
variant dancer-Position control
In addition to numerous
Standard
functions, this variant offers
various functions
which
are required for a dancer-Position control used for winding applications. Another possibility is to activate a torque control. For more detailed information
about
the
special
functions see
chapters
9 and
10.
Power Stage
l Wide mains voltage range: 3 x 330 to 528V AC or
470 to 740V DC
l Controllers with
IGBTs,
protected against short circuits
.
4kHz
chopper
frequency, adjustable up to
16kHz
l Output frequency up to
480Hz,
V/f-rated frequency up to 960Hz
l Overload
capacity
up to 200% rated
current
for a short time
l Overload monitoring
tan
be set
.
Integrated brake transistor, external brake resistors in
IP20
enclosure as
Option
l Connections for DC bus supply
Control Stage
.
Digital control unit with
16-bit
microprocessor
l Simple Parameter setting and diagnosis using keypad and
two-
line display in German, English, and
French
language
.
Parameter setting
during
Operation
l
Vif-characteristic
control with linear or
Square
characteristic
l High breakaway torque by magnetizing-current control l Constant
Speed
due to
Slip compensation
l Speed control using DC
tacho
or incremental
encoder
l Current limitation with
V/f
lowering for stall-protected Operation
l Motor overload monitoring via PTC input l Serial
interface (RS232C/RS485)
for external Parameter setting
and Operation
.
Field bus connecting
modules
as
Option tan
be integrated
SpeciaI functions
l Dancer-Position controller with speed and
diameter
evaluation
l
Diameter
detection
via analog input
l Soft insertion of the dancer-Position controller via ramp
function
generator or
multiplication
with the main
setpoint
l Sensor compensator for fault and
diameter
corrections
l Torque control with
Speed limitation
Approvals
(types
8602 to 8611)
+
VDE 0160, VDE reg.-no. 86694
l UL 508, file no. 132659
-
-
2
Technical data
2.1
General data
Mains voltage:
Output voltage:
Output frequency: Chopper frequency:
Threshold of the integrated brake
chopper
Enclosure:
Ambient temperature:
Noise
immun@
Permissible
pollution
3 x
46OV
AC, 45 to 65 Hz
Permissible voltage range:
330...526
V
(as alternative:
470...740\1
DC
supply)
3 X 0
t0
Vmains
(V -
fd with 400V at
50Hz,
adjustable, mains-independent)
When using a mains
Choke,
the maximum possible output voltage is
reduced to approx. 96% of the mains voltage. 0 to
50Hz,
adjustable up to
480Hz
4kHz factory
setting,
adjustable from 2 to
16kHz
765 V DC in the DC bus
Steel-sheet
housing,
IP20
to DIN 40050
0 to 50°C during Operation
(for rating see page 19)
-25 to 55°C
during
storage
-25 to 70°C
during
transport
Severity
class
4 to IEC 801-4
Pollution level
l 2 to VDE 0110,
part
2. The
controller
should not be exposed to
corrosive
or explosive
gases.
permissible
Influence of installation altitude on 1000 m: 100% rated
current
the rated
current:
2000 m: 95% rated
current
3000 m: 90% rated
current
4000 m: 65% rated
current
lmze
11
2.2
Dimensions
a
Bottom view
2.3 Scope
of delivery
The
scope
of delivery includes:
0
frequency
controller
type
86XX-E
0 setpoint
Potentiometer
l accessory kit incl.
protection covers
and plug-in terminals
l Operating Instructions
12
lenze
-
-
2.4
Application
as directed
The 8200 series consists of electrical devices which are designed for application in industrial power installations.
The controllers are directed
-
as components for the control of variable
Speed
drives with
AC motors
-
for the installation into control cabinets or control boxes
-
as controllers for the installation of drive
Systems
The controllers comply with the
protection
requirements of the
EC Low-Voltage Directive. Drive Systems with 8600 controllers which are assembled
according to the requirements for CE-typical drive
Systems
(see
chapter
4.2.2) comply with the EC EMC Directive.
The CE-typical drive
Systems
with the 8600 controllers are
intended
-
for the Operation at public and non-public mains
-
for the application in industrial, commercial and residential areas
The CE-typical drive Systems are not suited for the connection to IT mains (mains without earth-potential reference)
because
of
the earth-potential reference of the RFI filter. The controllers are not appliances but directed as components
to be assembled into drive Systems for industrial use. The controllers themselves do not form machines for the
purpose of the EC Machinery Directive.
lenze
13
2.5 CE conformity
What is the purpose of EC directives?
EC directives are issued by the
European
Council and are intended for the determination of common technical requirements (harmonization) and cet-tification procedures within the
European
Community. At the moment, there are 21 EC directives of product
ranges.
The directives are or will be
conver-ted
to national laws of the member states. A certification issued by one member state is valid automatically without any
fut-ther
approval in all other member states. The texts of the directives are restricted to the essential
requirements. Technical details are or will be determined by
European
harmonized Standards.
What does the CE mark imply?
After a verification, the conformity to the EC directives is
certified
by
affixing a CE mark. Within the EC there are no commercial barriers
for a product with the CE mark. The enclosure of a conformity cet-tification is not necessary according to most directives.
Therefore, the customer is not able to appreciate
which
of the 21
EC directives applies to a product and
which
harmonized Standards
are considered in the conformity verification. A drive
controller
with the CE mark itself corresponds exclusively to
the Low-Voltage
Directive.
For the compliance with the EMC
Directive
only general recommendations have been issued so far.
The CE conformity of the installed
machine
remains the
responsibility of the
User.
For the
installation
of CE-typical drive
Systems
(see page
26ff),
Lenze has already proved the CE
conformity to the EMC
Directive.
What is the aim of the EMC
Directive?
The EC
Directive
relating to
Electromagnetit
Compatibility is
effective
for “equipment”
which
may either
Cause electromagnetic
disturbances or be affected by such disturbances. The aim is the limitation of the generation of
electromagnetic
disturbances so that the Operation of radio and telecommunication
Systems
and other equipment is possible and that a suitable
immunity of the equipment against
electromagnetic
disturbances is
ensured so that the Operation
tan
be achieved.
What is the
objective
of the Low-Voltage
Directive?
The Low-Voltage
Directive
is
effective
for all electrical equipment
for use with a rated voltage between 50V and 1 OOOV AC and
between 75 and 1500V DC and
under
normal ambient conditions. The use of e.g. electrical equipment in explosive atmospheres and electrical
Parts
in passenger and goods lifts are excepted.
The
objective
of the Low-Voltage
Directive
is to ensure that
only
that electrical equipment
which
does not endanger the safety of man or
animals
is
placed
on the market. lt should
also be designed to
conserve
material
assets.
14
lenze
-
2.5.1
EC
Declaration
of
Conformity ‘95
for the purpose of the
EC Low-Voltage
Directive (73/23/EEC)
amended by:
CE mark directive
(93/68/EEC)
The
controllers
of the 8600 series were developed, designed, and
manufactured in compliance with the above-mentioned EC directive
under
the sole responsibility of
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 101352, D-31763 Hameln
The compliance with the protective requirements of the above
mentioned EC directive was confirmed by the award of the
VDE-
EMC
label
of the accredited test laboratory VDE Prüf- und
Zertifizierungsinstitut, Offenbach.
Standards and regulations considered:
DIN VDE 0160
5.88
+ Al
14.69
+ A2.110.66
Electronie
equipment for use in electrical power
installation
prDIN
EN 50176 Classification
VDE0160/11.94
DIN VDE 0100
EN 60529
IEC 249 / 1 1 OB6 IEC 249 / 2-15 /
12/89
IEC 326 / 1
IO/90
EN 60097 / 9.93 DIN VDE 0110
/l-2 /1/89 1201 EU90
Standards for the
erection
of power installations
Degrees of
protection
Base
material for printed circuits
Printed circuits, printed boards
Creepage distances and clearances
Hameln,
27/11/1995
lsnze
15
2.5.2 EC
Declaration
of Conformity ‘95
for the purpose of the EC
Directive
relating to
Electromagnetit
Compatibility
(89/336/EEC)
amended by: First amended directive
(92/31/EEC)
CE mark directive
(93/68/EEC)
The controllers of the 8600 series
cannot
be driven in stand-alone
Operation for the purpose of the regulation
about electromagnetic
compatibility (EMVG of
09/11/92
and 1st
EMVGÄndG -
amended
directive - of
30/08/95).
The EMC
tan
only be
checked
when
integrating the
controller
into a drive System.
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 10 13 52, D-31763 Hameln
declares that the described “CE-typical drive
Systems”
with the
controllers of the type
820~
und
821~
comply with the above
mentioned EC directive.
The compliance with the protective requirements of the above mentioned EC directive was confirmed by the award of the
VDE-
EMC
label
of the accredited test laboratory: VDE Prüf- und
Zet-tifizierungsinstitut, Offenbach The conformity evaluation is based on the working
Paper
of the
product Standard for drive Systems:
IIEC 22G-WG4 5/94
1
EMC product
standard
including specific
test
methods for power drive Systems
I
Considered generic Standards: Generic
Standard
EN
50081-1
Generic Standard for the emission of noise
192
Part 1: Residential areas, commercial premises, and
small
businesses
EN
50081-2 193
Generic Standard for the emission of noise
(used in addition to
the Part
2: Industrial premises
requirements of IEC The emission of noise in
industrial
premises is
not
limited in
22G) IEC 22G.
prEN
50082-2
3194 Generic Standard for noise immunity
Part 2: Industrial premises
The requirements of noise immunity for residential areas were
not
considered
since
these are less
stritt.
Considered
basic
Standards for the test of noise emission:
Housing and mains
15 - 1000 MHz
Ise
in industrial
Standard is used in addition to the
for use in residential and commercial
n
industrial premises
16
bue
Considered
basic
Standards for the test of noise immunity:
-
Hameln,
27/11/1995
4
--l/-
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
I................
i. V.
(Lang&)
ProdudManager
d
/’
A
-1”w
* . . . . . .
d...............................
‘; f
i’
(Tinebor)
ngineer in
Charge
of CE
lenze
17
2.5.3
EC Manufacturer’s
Declaration
for the purpose of the EC
Directive
relating to
Machinery
(89/392/EEC)
amended by: First amended directive
(91/368/EEC)
Second
amended directive
(93/44/EEC)
CE mark directive
(93/68/EEC)
The controllers of the
820~
and
821~ types
were developed,
designed, and manufactured
under
the sole responsibility of
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 10 13 52, D-31763 Hameln
The controllers are directed to be installed in a machine or to be
assembled together with other components to form a machine or a System. The controllers on their own are not machinery for the purpose of the EC directive relating to machinery.
Until
the conformity of the machinery where the controllers are to be installed with the regulations of the EC directive relating to machinery is proved, commissioning of the controllers is prohibited.
Hameln,
27/11 0995
-
18
-
3
Application-specific controller selection
3.1
Applications with extreme overload,
peak torque up to 230% of the rated motor torque
--
For applications where a very extreme
starting
and
overload torque are necessary (e.g. presses,
drilling
machines).
-
The controller provides 200% of the rated torque for
a maximum of 30s. With cyclic overload, the ratio between overload to cycle time must not exceed 0.2.
-
For these applications, the monitoring of the output
current
is set to
Operation with rated power
using the
Codes
Cl 19 and Cl20 (see page 82)
(factory setting)
-
Please note that a maximum ambient temperature of
50°C is permissible.
r
EVF8611-E-V009
EVF8614-E-V009
­8Eil5
EVF13615-E-V009 55.0 110.0 220.0 76.2 91.4 96.0 1270
-
hue
19
3.2
Applications with high overload,
peak torque up to 170 % of the rated motor torque
-
For applications
which
require a Standard overload behaviour of a controller (e.g. general mechanical engineering, hoists, travelling drives,
calenders).
-
The controller provides 150% of the rated torque for
a maximum of 30s. For cyclic overload, the ratio overload to cycle time must not exceed 0.1.
-
For this
application,
the monitoring of the output
current
is set to Operation with
increased power
using the
Codes
Cl 19 and Cl20 (see page 82)
-
Please note that a maximum ambient temperature
of 45°C is permissible.
TYQe
Order no.
Rated
motor
power
kW
8606 EVF8606-E-V009
7.5
6607 EVF8607-EA'009
11.0
8608
EVF86IWE4'009
15.0
8609 EVF8609-E-V009
18.5
8610 EVF8610-E-V009 22.0
8611 EVF8611-E-V009 30.0
8612 EVF6612-E-V009 37.0
~~
M,
Mt
lncontrol
-
20
-
-
3.3
Applications with medium overload,
peak torque up to 135 % of the rated motor torque
-
For applications where only a
small
starting and
overload torque are necessary (e.g. Ventilators,
w-w+
-
The
controller
provides 110% of the rated torque for a maximum of 30s. For cyclic overload, the ratio overload to cycle time must not exceed 0.1.
-
For this
application,
the monitoring of the output
current
is set to Operation with
maximum power
using the
Codes Cl
19 and Cl20 (see page 82 )
-
Please note that a maximum ambient temperature
of 40°C is permissible.
M
MN
10control
EVF8606-E-V009
EVF8614-E-V009
l These data are valid for a maximum ambient temperature of
30°C.
x
Lenze
21
4
Handling
4.1
Mechanical installation
These frequency controllers must only be used as built-in units.
Install
the controller
vettically
with the terminal
Strips
at the
bottom.
Allow
a free space of
100mm
at the top and bottom. For the controllers 8612 . . . 8615 this free space must also be allowed at both sides. Ensure unimpeded Ventilation of cooling air.
If the cooling air contains pollutants (dust,
flakes,
grease,aggressive
gases ), which
may impair the controller
functions,
suitable preventive measures must be taken,
e.g.
separate air
duct,
installation of a
fiter,
regular
cleaning,
etc.
If the controller is permanently subjected to Vibration or shaking,
shock
absorbers may be necessary.
22
-
-
-
4.2
Electrical
installation
l The Controllers contain sensitive electrostatic compontents.
Priior
to assembly and Service operations in the area of the
controller connections, the
Personne1
must be free
of
electrostatic Charge. These persons
tan discharge
themselves by
touching
the PE
fixing screw or another grounded metal
part
in the control
cabinet.
l All control inputs and Outputs of the controller are mains-
isolated. The mains isolation has a
basic
insulation. The control
inputs and Outputs must be integrated into another
level
of
protection
against
direct
contact. Use insulated operating elements, connect the mechanical screw
fastener
of the
setpoint
potentiomenter (accessory kit)
with PE.
l Unused control inputs and Outputs must be protected with plugs
or the
covers
included in the delivery.
l When using current-operated protective equitpment:
-
The
controllers
are internally equipped with a mains rectifier.
As result, a DC-fault
current
may prevent the tripping of the
current-operated protective equipment after a short-circuit to frame.
Therefore, we recommend additional measures such as protective multiple
earthing
or universal-current sensitive
current-operated
e.1.c.b.
-
When dimensioning the tripping
current
of current-operated
e.1.c.b.
please observe, that the capacitive leakage currents
between
cable screens
and RFI
filters
may result in false
tripping.
l The regulations
about
the
minimum Cross section
of PE
conductors must be observed. The
Cross-section
of the PE
conductor must be at least as large as the
Cross section
of the
cable
connection.
l In the
case
of
condensation,
only connect the Controller vwhen
visible moisture has evaporated.
l Before first switching-on of the controller check whether there is
an
earth
fault at the output side, if so, remove it.
Earth
faults
which
occur
during
Operation will be detected, the controller will
be switched off and indicate the fault message
“OCl”.
l The internal
current
limitation
tan
be overloaded when
connecting or disconnecting the controller very often. With cyclic
mains connection, the Controller
tan
be switched on every 3
minutes.
l Replace
defective
fuses only with the specified type and when no voltage is applied. The controller remains live for up to 3 minutes after mains disconnection.
hze
23
4.2.1 Motor protection
The units do not have a
full
motor protection.
For monitoring the motor temperature
PTCs
orthermal contacts
tan
be used.
The connection possibilities are shown on page 28. When using group drives, a motor protection relay is required for
each
motor.
When using motors which do not have a suitable insulation for controller Operation:
-
Connect motor filters for protection (see page 45).
Please contact your motor manufacturer.
Please note:
These frequency controllers generate an output frequency of up to 480 Hz when set correspondingly. The connection of a motor which is not suitable for this frequency may result in a hazardous overspeed.
4.2.2 Installation in compliance with EMC
l Lenze has built up typical drives with these controllers and has
verified the conformity. In the following this
System
is called
“CE-typical drive system”.
If
you observe the
pat-tially
easy measures for the
installation
of
CE-typical drive
System,
the controller will not
Cause
any EMC
Problems
and you
tan
be sure to comply with the EMC
Directive.
l The following configurations
tan
now be selected by the
User:
-
The user himself
tan
determine the
System
components and
their integration into the drive
System
and is then held
responsible for the conformity of the drive.
-
The user
tan
select the CE-typical drive
System
for which
the manufacturer has already proved the conformity.
For deviating installations, e.g.
-
use of unscreened cables,
-
use of group filters instead of the assigned RFI filters,
-
without mains
Choke
the conformity to the CE-EMC Directives requires a check of the
machine
or
System
regarding the EMC limit values.
The user of the machine is responsible for the compliance with the EMC
Directive.
-
_-
24
-
-
4.2.3 CE-typical drive
System
Components of the CE-typical drive
sytem
Controller,
RFI
filter and mains
Choke
are mounted on one assembly board. The
System
components are
functionally
wired according to the
chapter
5, section: Planning of the Operating Instructions.
Installation of CE-typical drive Systems
The
electromagnetic
compatibility of a
machine
depends on the
method and accuracy of the
installation. Special care
must be
taken of:
l filters,
l
screens
and
l grounding.
Filters
Only use suitable mains filters and mains Chokes.
Mains filters reduce impermissible high-frequency disturbances to a perrnissible value. Mains
Chokes
reduce low-frequency disturbances, especially those
caused
by long motor cables.
Motor cables
which
are longer than 50 m must be protected
additionally (motor filter or sine filter).
Screens
All cables from and to
t3e controller
must be screened.
Lenze
System
cables meet these requirements.
Ensure that the motor
cable
is laid separately from the other cables
(Signal
cables and mains cables). Mains input and motor output
must not be connected to one terminal
Strip.
Lay cables as
close
as possible to the reference potential. Dangling
cables are like antennas.
Grounding
Ground
all metall-conductive components
(controllers,
mains filters,
mains Chokes) using suitable cables from a
central Point
(PE bar).
Maintain the min.
Cross sections
prescribed in the safety
regulations. For EMC, the
surface
of the contact is important, not
the
Cross
section.
lmue
25
Installation
l Connect the Controller, mains fitter, and mains
Choke
to the
grounded mounting plate. Zinc-coated mounting plates
allow
a
permanent contact. If the mounting plates are painted, the paint
must be removed in
every case.
9
When using several mounting plates they
must
be connected
with as large surface as possible
(e-g.
using
topper
bands).
l Connect the
Screen
of the motor cable to the
Screen
connection of the Controller and to the mounting plate of a surface as large as possible. We recommend to use ground
clamps
on bare
metal mounting
surfaces
to connect the
Screen
to the mounting
plate with as large surface as possible,
-
screened cable
urface
If contactors, motor
protection
switches or terminals are located in the motor cable, the screens of the connected cables must also be connected to the mounting plate with as
[arge
surface
as possible. PE and the
Screen
should be connected in the motorterminal
box.
Metal
cable glands at the motor
terminaJ
box ensure a
connection of the
Screen
and the motor housing with as large a
surface as possible.
If
the mains cable between mains filter and Controller is longer
than 0.3 m, the cable must be screened. Connect the
Screen
of
the mains cable directly to the Controller
moduie
and to the mains filter and connect it to the mounting plate with as large as possible surface.
When using a brake resistor, the
Screen
of the brake resistor
cable
must
be directly connected to the
controller
and the brake
resistor and it must be connected to the mounting platte with a
surface
as large as possible.
The control cables must be screened. Digital
contra1
cables
must be screened at both ends. Connect the screens of the
contra! cables to the
Screen
connections of the Controllers
leaving as
little
unscreened cable as possible.
When using the Controllers in residential areas an additional screening with a damping of Z 10 dß is required to
limit
the noise emission. This is usually achieved by installation into enclosed, grounded conrol cabinets or boxes made of metal.
Please note:
l If units,
which
do not comply with the noise immunity EN
50082.
2 required by the CE, are operated next to the Controllers, an
electromagnetic
interference of these units is possible.
26
lenze
Part of the CE-typical drive
System
on mounting plate
-
-.
Ll LZ
L3 Connection mains fuse
Ll LZ
L3 Connection mains fuse
Ill
Paint-free bare metalPaint-free bare metal
^^^A^_, -...a----
, contact surfaces
I
Conductive
connection between
mounting plate and
PE connection
Cables between mains filterCables between mains filter and controller longer than 0.3 m
and controller longer than 0.3 m
,,
must be screened
n.mmn,TA
/’ c’
I /’
6.’
Screened
control cables
Screened motor cable, connect
Screen
to PE also at the motor side, large
cross-section
contact to the motor
housing required
-
4.2.4 Switching on the motor side
Switching on the motor side is permissible for an emergency stop as
weil
as
during
normal Operation.
Please note that when switched with the controller enabled, this may
Cause
the fault message
OCl (shott circuitiearth
fault). For
long motor cables, the fault
current
on the interfering cable
capacitances
tan become
so large that the short circuit monitoring
of the
device
is triggered. In these
cases,
a motor filter is
necessary
to reduce the fault currents
(See
page 45).
kue
27
5
Wiring
5.1
Power connections
@
Gable
protection
(3 M
ains contactor
(3>
Mains
choke
@
Mains
filter
@ Brake
resistor
@
Motor
filterEine
filter
(3
Terminal
Strip
in the control
cabinet
[XI
Screen connections at the
controller
All power terminals remain live up to 3 minutes after mains disconnection!
28
-
5.1.1
Tightening torques of the power terminals
Type
8601...8605
8606,8607
8608...8611
8612,8613 8614,8615
Tightening 0.6...0.8
Nm
1.2...1.5
Nm
1.5...1.8
Nm
6...8
Nm
15...20
Nm
torque (5.3...7.1
Ibfin)
(10.6...13.3
Ibfin)
(13.3...16
Ibfin)
(53,..70Ibfin)
(133...177 Ibfin)
5.2 Control connections
Layout:
,:T
EB39404144 45
KIlK14Al
x3
x4
Xl
to x4: Control terminals
x5:
Input of digital
frequency/incremental
encoder
X6:
LECOM interface
(RS232/485)
X8: 2nd input of digital frequency/incremental encoder
(Option)
x9:
Output of digital frequency (Option)
Xl 0, Xl
1:
Field bus connections (Option, e.g.
2110lB
for
InterBus-S)
Vl,
v2;
Displays for field bus Options
Note
-
Always connect the plug-in terminals
(accessory
kit) to the plug connectors Xl to X4. When not using the interface plugs (plug-in connectors) X5 and X6
protect
them with the supplied
covers.
lt is possible to
Change
the
functions
of
cetiain
control terminals
using switches
(See chapters
5.2.1 to 5.2.7, page 30ff). To
adjust
the switches, remove the
cover
of the device.
In addition to this, there are numerous possibilities to
Change
the
inputs and Outputs of the device using
Codes (See
page
81ff).
-
29
52.1 Analog inputs and Outputs
PA
(unipolar
R >
2.2k
setpoint)
(bipolar
setpoint)
Setpoint 2 Feedback Setpoint 1
Monitor Outputs
5.2.2
Further
inputs and Outputs
X5,
X8 Pin 4
thermal contact
temperatu
re-
monitoring
relay
incremental
encoder
output
SUPPlY
30
5.2.3 Description of the analog inputs and
Outputs
Analog inputs
-~
-erminal
Switch setting Use
(factory setting)
1
Setpoint
2
s,
[-[Kl
zrF j Setpoint 1,
Master
voltage
Voltage supply for Potentiometer
LevellResolution
Parameter setting see
-3ov...+3ov 12bit
+ sign
75, 68
i
2bit + sign
-12ov...+12ov
75.68
-1 OV/7mA
-
Analog Outputs (monitor Outputs)
Terminal
Switch setting
Use
(factory setting)
iö-
Internal
ground (GND)
62
Monitor 1 (Output frequency)
Level
-1ov...+1ov
Parameter setting see
Page
-
94
Monitor 1 (output
frequency)
-2OmA...+20mA 94
63
Monitor 2 (output current)
-1ov...+1ov
94
Monitor 2 (output current)
-2OmA...+20mA 94
5.2.4 Description of
further
inputs and Outputs
Terminal
If a
thermistomhermal
contact is not used:
-
hze
31
5.2.5 Digital inputs and Outputs
The
functions
for the digital inputs and Outputs shown below are
factory-set. To
switch
the
Signal
cables, only use relays with
low-
current contacts. Relays with gold-plated contacts have proven for this.
All digital inputs and Outputs are PLC
compatible
and are - when operated with an external voltage supply (24 V) - isolated from the rest of the control
Stage.
To connect the voltage supply, use
terminals 39 and 59. If there is no external voltage supply, the
internal 15 V-supply
tan
be used.
External voltage supply (24 V)
Inputs:
Input voltage:
Input current:
0 to 30 v LOW
Signal:
oto5v
HIGH
Signal:
13to30v
for 24 V 8 mA per input
Outputs:
Maximum voltage supply:
Maximum output current:
30 v 50 mA per output (external resistor at least 480 Q for 24 V, e.g. relay, part no. 326 005)
-
GND ext.
-“-
Ctrl. enable DC-inj. brake
TRIP- JOG
Set/Reset
\ -’
Ti
TRIP
pulse inhibit imax
RDY
Qmin
FiFG/O=I
32
Imme
-
Internal voltage supply (1
5V)
Inputs:
Input voltage:
Input current:
Outputs:
Maximum voltage supply: Maximum output current:
0 to 30 v LOW Signal:
oto5v
HIGH
Signal:
13to30v
for 15 V 5 mA per input
30 v 50 mA per output external resistor at least 300 0 for 5 V, e.g. relay
patt
no. 326 850)
-
GND ext.
*+
Ctr. enable DC-inj. brake
TRIP-
JOG
SetlReset
-
Ti
TRIP Pulse inhibit Imax
RDY Qmin
RFG/O=I
Caution:
The internal 15 V supply may be loaded with a maximum of 100 mA. The terminals 39 and 40 must be linked in
case
of internal 15 V supply.
lenze
33
5.2.6 Description of the digital iunputs and Outputs
Digital inputs
Freely assignable input
Digital Outputs
34
52.7
Frequency output 6.
fd
If
you want to display, for example, the output frequency or the
speed of the
drive
via a digital display
device,
you
tan
use the frequency output “6 times field frequency”. As factory setting, this
function k
assigned to terminal A4. This output
is, like
the other
digital Outputs,
isolated
and
tan
be supplied via terminals 39 and
59.
x3 39
lenze
35
5.3 Operation with DC-bus supply
5.3.1 Connection of several drives
Drives
which
are supplied by a three-phase voltage
tan
also be linked via the terminals +UG and -UG for energy-sharing. This type of connection requires all
controllers
to be supplied simultaneously
with the same mains voltage, with
each controller
being connected
to the recommended mains
Choke.
further
contr.
* The fuses must be dimensioned for the rated output current of the device and a
voltage strength of 1000 V DC.
5.3.2 DC-voltage supply
With
direct
supply into the DC bus, energy act. value is also possible. If the drive is in the generator mode (braking), the absorbed energy will be passed to the DC
Source.
A brake
chopper
is then often not necessary.
Motor
PE
470...74OV DC *O %
~~~
~_
~-~
J
-
*
The fuses must be dimensioned for the rated output current of the device
and a voltage strength of 1000 V DC.
36
lenze
-
5.4 Screenings
Cable screenings increase the noise immunity of the drive
System
and reduce the interfering radiation.
The power and control terminals of the
controllers
are noise
immune without screened cables up to severity class 4 to IEC 801-4. Burst of 4kV on the power terminals and 2kV on the
control terminals are permissible. Screenings are only required when you want to operate the
controller
in environments, where severity class 4 is not
sufficient.
If your drive corresponds to the CE-typical drive
System
and you do not want to carry out the radio-interference measurements necessary for the conformity, screened cables are required.
5.5
Grounding of control electronics
The grounding of the control electronics is to ensure that the potential of the control electronics does not exceed 50V to PE (housing).
Single drives
Bridge the control terminals GND and PE.
Network of several drives
Avoid GND loops. Lead all GND cables to external, insulated
central Points,
centralize again from there and connect to PE in the
central
supply.
Make
Sure
that the grounding of the control electronics does not
darnage any external devices.
Lenze
37
6
Accessories
Accessories are not included in the
scope
of supply.
6.1
Wake
resistors
In the generator mode, e.g. when decelerating the drive, the
machine
returns energy to the DC bus of the controller. If large inertias are braked and/or short deceleration times are set, the DC bus voltage may exceed its maximum permissible value. In the
case
of overvoltage in the DC bus, the controller sets pulse inhibit and indicates “overvoltage “. The controller cancels the pulse inhibit once the votlage has returned to the permissible range.
To avoid overvoltage
during
braking, a brake chopper is used,
which
switches an external brake resistor when the voltage in the
DC bus exceeds 765 V. The absorbed energy is dissipated as heat so that the voltage in the DC bus does not rise
further.
l The brake chopper is already included in the Standard
controller.
l The suitable brake chopper is available as an Option. It is
connected to the terminals
BR1
and BR2
(see connecting diagram, page 28).
-
38
6.1 .lSelection
of the brake resistor
l The following
combinations
ensure
-
a maximum braking time of 15 seconds
-
a maximum relative duty time of 10%.
l The set continuous power of the
controller
is the reference for the
combination.
Operation at rated power (factory setting)
8602 8603 8604 8605
370 240 180 180
0.15 0.2 0.3 0.3
ERBM370R150W ERBM370R150W ERBM240R200W ERBDl80R300W ERBDl80R300W
8607 8608 8609 8610
100 68 47 33
0.6 0.8 1.2 2.0
ERBDlOOR600W ERBDlOOR600W ERBD068R800W ERBD047ROl
K2
ERBD033R02KO
8612 8613 8614 8615
22 15 15 15
-
3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
ERBD033R02KO ERBD022R03KO ERBD015R04KO ERBD015R04KO ERBDOl5R04KO
Operation at increased power
8602 8603 8604 8605
240 180 180 180
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
ERBM37OR150W ERBM240R200W ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W 1
8607 8608 8609 8610
100 47 33 33
0.6 1.2 2.0 2.0
ERBDl OOR600W ERBDlOOR600W ERBDO47ROl
K2
ERBD033R02KO ERBD033R02KO
Controller
F
8611 8612 8613
8614 8615 t e
ResistancelR
33 15 15 15 15
Power/kW
2.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Order no.
ERBD033R02KO ERBD015RO4KO ERBD015RO4KO ERBD015R04KO ERBD015R04KO
-
Operation at maximum power
8602 8603 8604 8605
180 180 180
-
0.3 0.3 0.3
-
ERBM240R200W ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W -
Controller
8606 8607 8608 8609 8610
type
Resistance/Q
100
-
33 33 33
Power/kW
0.6
-
2.0 2.0 2.0
Order no.
ERBDl OOR600W -
ERBD033R02KO ERBD033ROZ’KO ERBD033R02KO
t e
E Controller
Resistanceli2
Power/kW
8611 -
-
8612
4.0 15
8613
4.0 15
8614
4.0 15
- 8615
-
Order no.
-
ERBDOI
5R04KO ERBDO15R04KO
ERBDOI
5R04KO -
A
higher
brake power
tan
be obtained by using other resistors or by connecting several
resistors in parallel or in series. However, the
minimum
resistance given on page 38 must
be maintained!
39
.
1.
If
the above conditions do not apply, you
tan
determine the
suitable brake resistor as follows: Determine the resistance:
Resistance
[Q] 2
required brake peak power
Depending on the unit the resistances must not fall below theDepending on the unit the resistances must not fall below the following values:following values:
Controller typeController type
18601 18602 18603 18604 18605 18606 1860718601 18602 18603 18604 18605 18606 18607
Min. resistancetMin. resistancet
118OD Il8OC2 1180C2 [18Ot2 1180R IIOOR IIOOQ
118OD Il8OC2 1180C2 [18Ot2 1180R IIOOR IIOOQ
Controller type
Min. resistance
18608 18609 18610 18611
18612
18613 18614
18615
I33n
j33a
I33n
133a Ii5a
115R Im
115a
2.
Determine the rated power of the brake resistor:
Rat& power [W] 2 Operating time
765* V2
[
1
Cycle time
Resistance
[Q]
-
The permissible continuous power of the internal brake
chopper
does not
restritt
the unit. lt corresponds to the max. permissible
brake power.
3. Determine the thermal capacitance of the resistor:
Thermal capacitance
[KWs] 2
765* [V*]
Resistance
[fi]
max. brake time
40
6.1.2 Technical data of brake resistors
All listed brake resistors are equipped with an integrated temperature monitoring. The brake contact
which
is switched in the
event of overtemperature is designed for:
l
max.
250
V AC
l max. 0.5 A
Grid-protected brake resistors
41
Moulded module resistors on heatsink
I
,
,k-i
I
d
b
Brake resistor
Dimensions
Resistance Order number
a
b
C
d e
Cl
k
a
mm
mm
mm mm mm mm
mm
370
ERBM370R15OW 80
240 70 225 95
5
7.5
240
ERBM240R200W 80
340 70 325 70 5 7.5
Brake resistor
Resistance Order number
n
370
ERBM370R15OW
240
ERBM240R200W
Power
kW
0.15
0.2
Resistor values
Peak brake power
kW
1.4
2.2
Heat capacitance
kWs
30
30
6.2
Mains
Chokes
Advantages of using a mains
Choke:
l Less mains disturbance
The wave shape of the mains current
approaches
sinusoidal; at
the same time the
r.m.s.
current is reduced by up to 40%
(reduction
of the mains load, the
cable
load and the fuse load).
l Increased life of the Controller
A mains
Choke reduces
the AC load of the DC bus capacitors
and thus doubles its Service life.
l The transient high-energy overvoltages
which
are sometimes
generated at the mains side by circuit breakers or fuses are stopped by the mains
Choke
and thus the units are usually not
damaged.
l Low-frequent radio interference
tan
be reduced.
Please note:
l When a mains
Choke
is used, the maximum possible output
voltage does not
resch
the value of the mains voltage.
-
typicat voltage drop at the rated
Point:
4 to 5%.
l Mains
Chokes
are always required when the Controller is
operated with increased or maximum power.
-
42
lmze
6.2.1 Selection
of the mains
Choke
l
Thie
set permanent power of the
controller
is the reference
for
the combination.
Operation at rated power (factory setting)
8602 8603 8604 8605
3.9 5.5 7.0
8.8
3 x 2.5 3 x 2.5 3 x 1.6
3x
1.6
7.0 7.0 12.0 12.0
ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0250Ho07 ELN30160Ho12 ELN3-ol6oHol2
8607 8608 8609 8610
15.0 20.5 28.0 34.5 3x 1.2 3xl.2 3 x 0.88 3 x 0.75
17.0 25 35 45
ELN3-0120H017 ELN3-0120H017 ELN3-0120H025 ELN3-0088H035 ELN3-0075H045
8612 8613 8614 8615
53.0 66.0 78.0 96.0 3 x 0.38 3 x 0.38 3 x 0.27 3 x 0.22
85 85
105 130
ELN3-0088H055 ELN3-0038H085 ELN3-0038H085 ELN3-0027HlO5 ELN3-0022H130
Operation at increased power
8602 8603 8604 8605
5.3 7.4 9.4
1
I .a
3x
2.5 3 x 2.5
3~1.6 3~1.6
7.0 7.0 12.0 12.0
ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0160H012 ELN3-0160H012
Controller type 8606
8607
8608 8609 8610
Rat. mains
curr./A
16.3 20.7
28
38 47
Inductivity/mH
3 x 1.2 3xl.2 3 x 0.88 3 x 0.75 3 x 0.75
Current/A
17 25 35 45 45
Order number
ELNS-0120H017 ELN3-0120H025 ELN3-0088H035 ELN3-0075H045 ELN3-0075H045
8612 8613 8614
8615
71
84
105 129
3 x 0.38 3 x 0.38 3 x 0.27 3 x 0.22
85 85
105
130
ELN3-0088H055 ELN3-0038H085 ELN3-0038H085 ELN3-0027HlO5 ELN3-0022Hl30
Operation at maximum power
8602 8603 8604 8605
7.0 A 9.2 A 11.6 A 3 x 2.5
3x
1.6
3~1.6
-
7.0 12.0 12.0
-
ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0250H007 ELN3-0160HOi
2
ELNS-0160H012
-
8607 8608 8609 8610
-
37.2 50 54
-
3 x 0.88 3 x 0.55 3 x 0.55 35 55 55
ELN3-0120H025 -
ELN3-0088H035 ELN3-0055H055 ELN3-0055H055
8612 8613 8614 8615
83
100 125
3 x 0.38 3 x 0.27 3 x 0.22
-
85
105 130
-
ELN3-0038H085 ELN3.0027Hl05 ELN3-0022Hl30 -
Lenze
43
6.2.2 Technical data of mains
Chokes
b-4
k
H
-
Mains Order no.
a b
c d
e
f k m nWeight
Choke
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
kg
i’A /
2.5mH ELN3-0250HOO7
1 120 1
61
1 84 45 130
105
73 6.0
11
1.8
12A/ 1.6mH ELN3-0160H012
90 130
81
6.0
11
17A/1.2mH
ELNS-0120H017
109 110 80 5.0 10
25A /
1.2mH ELN3-0120H025
140
140
95
5.0 10
35A /
0.88mH ELN3-0088H035
161
74
165
120 6.3
11
45A /
0.75mH ELN3-0075HO45
161
165 120
55A/0,88mH
ELN3-0088H055
1 228 1 114 176 205
131
85A /
0.38mH ELN3-0038HO85
1 228 1
111
206 205 140
105A / 0.27mH ELN3-0027H105
206
130A / 0.22mH ELN3-0022H130
240
l
205 237
150
135
20.0
Zl
20.0
.-.
6.3 Motor filter
Advantages of using a motor filter:
. The motor filter
reduces
capacitive currents
caused
by
parasitic
cable capacitances.
l The slope of the motor voltage
(dv/dt)
is limited to 500
V/ps.
Motorfilters are always required for:
l unscreened cables
langer
than 1
OOm.
l screened cables longer than 50m.
o
when using motors
which
do not have suitable insulation for
controller Operation.
(Observe
data of the motor manufacturer.)
Please note:
Install
the motor filter as
close
as possible to the controller
-
Maximum cable length 5 m
Connect
+!JG
and
-!JG
of the motor filter only to the controller
terminals of the same designation. Select the control mode
“V/f-characteristic
control” (CO06 = -0-). The control “magnetizing-current control” is not permissible.
The
chopper
frequency must be 4 kHz. The max. permissible output frequency is 300 Hz. The controller is loaded in addition to the motor
current
with
approx. 12% of the rated filter
current.
The voltage drop
across
the motor filter at rated
current
and
rated frequency
(fd
= 50 Hz) is 2 to 3% of the controller output
voltage.
For motor cable lengths > 100 m (screened) and z- 200 m
(un-
screened) a sine filter should be used. With unscreened motor cables it should be tested whether the
System camplies
with the interference
levels
required for the
CE-EMC conformity.
hze
45
6.3.1 Technical data of motor filters
e
4
Design A
a
-
Design B
With motor currents z 55 A please use motor filters
which
are
connected in parallel.
46
lmze
-
-
-.
6.4 Sine filter
Advantages of using a sine filter:
l Sinusoidal output voltages to supply
electronie
devices.
Please
note:
l Irrstall the sine filter as
close
as
possibie
to the controller.
l Select the control mode
“V/f-characteristic
control”
(COO6=-0-).
The “magnetizing-current control” form of control is
not permissibie.
l
The
chopper
frequency must be set to 8 kHz (CO1 8 = -4-).
L
The controller is loaded additionally with approximately 10% of the rated current of the sine filter.
l The voltage drop
across
the sine filter at rated current and rated
frequency
(fd
= 50 Hz) is 7% of the Controller output voltage.
l The maximum permissible output frequency is 120 Hz.
l With unscreened motor cables it
shouid
be tested whether the
System camplies
with the interference
Levels
required for the
CE-EMC conformity.
hze
47
6.4.1
Technical data of sine filters
l
d
-~-
--
a
I
b
Al
Design A
Design
B
48
If
you need a sine filter for
higher
currents, please contact the
factory.
hue
6.5 Gable
protection
Cable protecting fuses for recommended
Cross-sections:
Controller type
8601 - 03
6604,05 6606,07
6606,OQ
Rated fuse current 16A
20 A 35 A
50A
Cable Cross-sectlon 2.5
mm*
4
mm2
10
mm2
16
mm2
AWG:3
(12)
AWG:i
(10)
AW::
(6)
AW:5
(4)
Controller type
6610,ll
6612 6613 6614 8615
Rated fuse current
63 A
IOOA
125A
160A
200 A
Cable
Cross-section
25
mm2
50
1171172
50
mm2
95
mm2
95
1171172
or
or or or or
AWG 3 AWGO AWG 0 AWG
310
AWG
310
Replace
defective
fuses only with the specified type and when the
device
is disconnected from the mains. All power terminals remain
live up to 3 minutes after mains disconnection!
Instead of
cable
protection fuses you
tan
also use miniature circuit
breakers (e.g. Siemens
type 5SX2,
3.. - 6)
lenze
49
6.6
RFI filters
Advantage of using a
RFI
filter:
l
Reduction
of high-frequent radio interference.
Please note:
l Because of the generation of leakage currents, the
RFI
filters
must be connected to earth. The
RFI
filter must always be connected to earth at first even if you only want to test the
System.
Otherwise, the
System
is not protected against
shock.
l The filters listed in the following
tan
be connected to the 400 V mains. If you need filters for mains voltages of 460 V or 480 V, please
contact the factory.
6.6.1 Ratings of RFI filters
The ratings of the RFI filters depend on the mains current
which
is
permanently applied.
Operation at rated power (factory setting)
IController
type
IRated
filter current
lOrder
number
I
8601...8603 8A
EZF3-008AOOl
8604...8606
16A
EZF3-016AOOl
8607...8608
25A
EZF3-025AOOi
_^,.A
nm.,.
clc*
EZF3-036AOOl
001
I
c>“l-+
EZF3-050A004
8612...8613 80A
EZF3-08OAOOl
614
110A
EZF3-11
OAOOl
615
180A EZF3-180AOOl
Operation at increased power
Controller type
8601...8603
IRated
filter current
8A
Order number
EZF3-OOBAOO
I 6AOOl
8604...8606
16A
EZF3-0’
8607 25A
EZF3-0:
8608
36A
EZF3-0:
8609...8610
50A
EZF3-050A004
8611...8612
80A EZF3-08OAOOl
8613u.8614
1lOA EZF3-11
OAOOl
8615
180A EZFB-180AOOl
Operation at maximum power
Controller type
8601...8602
8604
“VI
608...8609
8610 8612
8613...8614
Rated
fllter
current Order number
8A
EZF3-008AOOl
16A
EZF3-016AOOl
25A
EZF3-025AOOl
50A
EZF3-050A004
80A
EZF3-08OAOOi
1lOA
EZF3-11
OAOOl
180A
EZF3-180AOOl
50
6.6.2 Technical data of RFI filters
Design A Design B
a
- E
Filter type
Order number a b c
d
e f g m
Weight
Design Rated
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
kg
current
A 8.OA EZF3-008A001 220 115 100 180 60 17 115 6.5 1.8 A 16.OA EZFB-016AOOl 240 150 135 200 65 17 115 6.5 1.8
25
-
.OA
1EZF3-025AOOl
1 250 1 150 1 135 1 200 1 65 1 17 1 115 16.5 ( 3.0
1
6.7
Accessories for digital frequency networking
l System cable for
master-Slave
connection between the
individual
controllers
l
Second
digital frequency input
(SubD-plug X8),
including assembly kit
l
-
Digital frequency output
(SubD-socket X9),
including assembly kit
l Adapter for incremental encoder
The adapter is required when the incremental encoder is to be
connected to the
controller
via terminals - X5 or
X8.
Name
System cable (2.5 m long)
g-pole SubD-plug
(2nd digital frequency input)
g-pole SubD-socket
(digital frequency output)
Adapter for incremental encoder
(terminal/SubD-plug)
Order number
EWLD002GGBB92
EWZ0008 EWZ0009
EWZOOl 1
lenze
51
7
Accessories for networking
We will be pleased to send you futther information detailing these
accessories on request.
7.1 Connecting module 21
lOlB- Interßus-S
Features:
. .
. .
. .
. . . .
Additional module for the Lenze series 4900, 8600, 9200 Slave connection module for the communication
System
InterBus-S
Can be integrated into the base
controllers
Can be combined with the automation
modules
2211 PP,
2212WP
Patticipants of peripheral bus in the
InterBus-S System
Standardized Parameters and controller functions according to the DRIVECOM
Profile
21 Access to all Lenze Parameters Fast cyclic and time-equidistant data
exchange
LECOM
A/B interface
at the controller remains active
Intelligent module with
16-bit
microprocessor
7.2 Connecting module
213OlB-
PROFIBUS
Features:
. .
.
. . .
.
. . .
Additional module for the Lenze series 4900, 8600, 9200 Slave connection module for the communication
System
PROFIBUS with the communication
profiles
PROFIBUS-FMS
and PROFIBUS-DP Bus connection to RS485 Standard, or Optical fibre cables
according to SINEC-L2FO Baud rate from 93.75 kbaud to 1.5 Mbaud
Channel for Parameter setting for PROFIBUS-DP as
Option
Can be combined with the automation
modules
2211 PP,
2212WP
Standardized Parameters and controller functions according to
the DRIVECOM
Profile
21 Access to all Lenze Parameters
LECOM
A/B
interface at the controller remains active
Intelligent module with
16-bit
microprocessor
-
-
52
7.3 Connecting elements for
Optical
fibre cables-LECOM-LI
Lenze offer a series of specially designed connection accessories for the
controllers,
in
Order
to use the fibre
optic
communication
bus. The accessories included adapters with
Optical
transmitter and
receiver,
a distributor and power pack. Due to the
Optical
fibre cables, data transmission with a very high immunity to interferences is possible.
7.4
Level converter 2101 IP-
LECOMWB
The
level
converter 2101 IP
tan
be used to transmit serial Signals
with electrical isolation. Therefore it is possible to
install
widely
distributed drive
Systems
(maximum
cable
length
1200m),
either as
multipoint connection according to
FIS485 or
as
Point-to-Point
connection according to RS422.
7.5
Adapter RS485 (LECOM interface X6)
This adapter will be required if you want to wire the
FIS485
interface of the unit via the terminals.
53
8
Initial switch on
Which
settings are necessary for the drive to operate?
-
, :
After mains connection the controller is ready to operate after
approx. 0.5 seconds. The frequency
controllers
are factory-set such that a four-pole
Standard motor with 400V rated voltage and
50Hz
according to the
combinations
in section 3.1
tan
be operated without
further
settings.
In
case
of motor ratings according to section 3.2 or 3.3, page
17ff,
it is necessary to increase the permanent output power accordingly. Using the
Codes
Cl 19 and Cl 20 the output
current
monitoring must be set to increased power or maximum power (see page 99). The ICI
setpoint (CO20)
must also be adapted to the motor
(see page72).
The motorwill rotate if: .
the controller is enabled: Apply a voltage of 13 to 30V (HIGH
Signal)
across terminal
28.
.
the
direction
of rotation is set :
CW rotation:
Apply a voltage of 13 to 30V (HIGH
Signal)
across terminal 21.
CCW rotation: Apply a voltage of 13 to 30V
(HIGH
Signal
across terminal 22.
.
the
setpoint
is not
Zero:
Apply a voltage
higher
than OV (maximum 1 OV) across terminal
8.
Reference potential for the terminals 21, 22, 28 is terminal 39.
When operating with internal voltage supply (terminal
20),
bridge
terminals 39 and 40. Reference potential for the
setpoint
input terminal 8 is terminal 7.
_-
If you want to operate the controller using the LECOM
program,
additional settings are required.
-
lenze
Parameter setting
1
Keypad
Plain text display
Keys
1.1
Key
functions
Display of Status:
Fieady for Operation (LED green) Imax-limit reached (LED red) Pulse inhibit (LED yellow), released
by:
-
Controller inhibit
-
Fault
indication
(TRIP)
- Undervoltage/overvoltage
W
SH +
Function
PRG Change between
code
and Parameterlevel
PRG *Accept Change
A
Increase displayed number
SH+
A
Increase displayed number fast (scroll up)
r- I
Reduce displayed number
SH+
v
Reduce displayed number fast (scroll down)
STP Inhibit controller
SH + STP
* Enable controller
*
First press the SH key and then in addition the PRG or the STP key.
-
1.2
Plain text display
Position of the
arrow+
marks the activated operating level
(code/parameter
level)
1
Code
1
Parameter
Unit
Ic 10 15 10
1 1 -31 1 1 0 1.101IH jz
1
0 Iu It Ip Iu It 1 If Ir Je Io Iu je In Ic
ly
Example
Explaining text for
each code
and Parameter
Lenze
55
2
Basic Parameter setting
Programming of the frequency controller enables the drive to be
adapted to your application. The possible settings are arranged in
Codes,
which are numbered in
ascending Order
and
statt
with the
letter
“C”. Esch code
provides one Parameter which
tan
be
selected according to the application.
-
Parameters
tan
be absolute or relative values of a physical unit
(e.g.
50Hz
or 50% related to
fdmax)
or
numerical Codes
giving
certain
Status
information
(e.g. -O- =
controller inhibited,
-1-
controller enabled).
In
cases
where the Parameters represent values of physical units, it is possible that the increment varies. Example: The maximum field frequency
tan
be set in increments
of 0.1 Hz up to 1
OOHz,
and in increments of 1 Hz from 1
OOHz
upwards. In some
Codes,
Parameters
tan
only be read but not changed.
In the factory setting, only those
Codes
are displayed which are
necessary
for the most common applications. For activation of the
extended
code
set see page 100.
2.1
Changing Parameters
Esch code
has a factory set Parameter which
tan
be changed. There are three different ways of selecting another Parameter, depending on the
Code:
Direct
acceptance
The controller immediately accepts the new Parameter, i.e. while you
Change
it using the UP or DOWN keys. This is possible even
when the drive is running.
Parameters which are immediately accepted are marked with ON­LINE in the following programming tables.
Example:
Under CO50,
the controller
Shows
the momentary field frequency in
Hz. You want to set a maximum field frequency (CO1 1) of 60Hz.
56
The arrow
Position
marks whether you are in the
code
or in the
Parameter
level.
v
Press, until CO1 1 is displayed
EL ” ’
+ C
‘0 ‘1 ‘1 ’ ’ ‘5 ‘0 ‘. ‘0 ’ ‘H ‘z
m a. x f ‘r
‘e
lq 1~ Ie In Ic ly
1 1
Press
PRG to Change to the Parameter level
’-3’
5 ‘0 ‘. ‘0 ‘H ‘z
f ‘r ‘e ‘q ‘u ‘e ‘n ‘c ‘y ’
APress,
until 60 Hz is displayed
C’O’l
‘1
IE’
’-3’
6 ‘0 1. ‘0 ’ ‘H ‘z
m a
x f ‘r ‘e ‘q ‘u ‘e ‘n ‘c ‘y
-
The maximum field frequency of
60Hz
is now set and is accepted
immediately.
Acceptance with SH + PRG
The controller accepts a new Parameter when
SH+PRG
are
pressed. This is possible even when the drive is running. First press SH and then in addition PRG. The display
Shows --ok--
for 0.5 seconds. The controller now works with the new Parameter. The key combination SH and PRG
tan
be compared to the “return”
key on your Computer keyboard.
If yolu
have to set a Parameter in this way, the programming tables
show the
Symbol
SH + PRG.
-
Acceptance with SH + PRG with controller inhibit
The controller accepts the new Parameter when the controller has
been inhibited before pressing SH + PRG.
Inhibit
the controller, e.g. by pressing STP.
First press SH and than in addition PRG. The display
Shows --ok--
for
0.5
seconds. The controller works with the new Parameter
when controller inhibit is cancelled.
If you have to set a Parameter in this way, the programming tables
show the
Symbol
[SH + PRG].
Lenze
57
2.1 .lParameter setting by two
Codes
Some Parameters are set by two
Codes.
A preselection
code
is
used to select the Parameter
which
is to be changed. The
Parameter is then changed by another
Code.
For example, to set
the JOG frequency JOG3, first set the preselection
code
CO38 to
-3-
and then set the desired frequency for JOG3 via
code
C039.
2.2 Save Parameters
After the acceptance, new Parameters are saved in the RAM
until
the controller is connected to mains voltage.
If you want to permanently save your
settings,
process as follows:
. Select
code
CO03.
l Select
-l-,
i.e. Parameter set 1.
l First press SH and then in addition PRG. The display
Shows
--ok--.
Now you
tan
disconnect the controller from the mains. Your
settings are saved permanently
under
“Parameter set 1”.
Ta save different Parameter
Sets
see page89.
2.3
Load Parameters
If you only need one Parameter set, you permanently save your
changes under
Parameter set 1. After every mains connection, Parameter set 1 is loaded automatically. To load different Parameter
Sets,
see page 89.
-
58
-
3
Basic settings
3.1
Operating mode
The
controllers
of the 8600 series offer different interfaces. From
these you
tan
select
each
one for control and programming.
Controller interfaces for control and programming: Terminals The terminals are exclusively used to control the
controller.
Keyp’ad
The five keys and the plain text display
tan
be used mainly for programming. A control via the keypad is also possible.
LECOM 1
LECOMl
means the connection for
LECOMNB
(connector X6)
which tan
be used for programming
via a PC or other
master Systems.
The
Signals
are processed according to the FIS232 and FIS.485 Standards. You
tan
connect the controller to a host using the X6 connector. For
further
information
about LECOMI
see page 140.
LECOM2 For more sophisticated applications, you
tan
control and
program
the controller via a field bus
connecting module using LECOM2. Here, the field
bus
Systems InterBus-S
or PROFIBUS with the
DRIVECOM
Profile
are used. For
further
information
about
LECOM2 see page 141.
You
tan
set the desired combination using
code
CO01 “operating
mode”:
--
:0Ck!
--
:001
--
Name
3perating
mode
IParameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
kceptancr
Control
Parameter setting
-
SH + PRG]
-o-
Klemmen Keypad
-l-
Keypad Keypad
.2-
Terminals
LECOM 1 (X6)
.3-
LECOM 1 (X6) LECOM 1 (X6)
-4-
Terminals
LECOM 2
-5-
LECOM 2
LECOM 2
-6-
LECOM 2
Keypad
-7-
LECOM 2
LECOM 1
Please note that the
functions
“controller enable” and “quick stop”
always remain
active
via the assigned terminals, independently of
the selected operating mode.
3.1 .l Controller enable
Depending on the selected operating mode
(Cool)
different
procedures are necessary to enable the controller.
Terminal control,
i.e.
CO01 =
-O-,
-2-,
-4-
l Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminal 28.
l
If
you have pressed the STP key, enable the controller with SH
+ STP in addition.
In
case
of terminal control, CO40 serves as a display:
l CO40
=
-0- means controller is inhibited.
l CO40 =
-l-
means controller is enabled.
Control via keypad, i.e.
CO01
= -l-
*
Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminal 28.
l If you have pressed the STP key, enable the controller with SH
+
STP in addition.
l If you have set CO40 to -0- via the keypad, enter CO40 =
-1-
to
enable the controller as
weil.
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
CO40 Controller
Q
Controller
inhibited/inhibit
enable
-l-
Controller
enabled/enable
Acceptance
SH + PRG
Control via LECOM, i.e. CO01 = -3-, -5-, -6-, -7­*
Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminal 28.
l If you have pressed the STP key, enable the controller with SH
+
STP in addition.
l Send CO40
= -l-
via the
intetface
which has been selected for
control
3.1.2 Quick stop / Select
direction
of rotation
Quick stop
The quick stop function (QSP) serves to decelerate the drive to standstill as fast as possible. For this, a deceleration time
tan
be set which is independent of the normally required deceleration times. It
tan
be set via Cl 05.
Code Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
Cl05
Deceleration
5.0 s 0.00 s
110
ms)
1 .OO s ON-LINE
time for quick
1 .o
s
(100 ms) 10.0s
stop
10s
11 SI
100s
100s
UOI
990
s
Quick stop
tan
always be activated via the terminals 21 and 22
(LOW
Signal
at both
terminals),
independently of the selected
operating mode
(Cool).
When switching on the controller a HIGH
Signal
(from terminal 20
or external supply) is applied at terminals 21 and 22 the
dnve
is at
standstill with the function
“QSP”.
In
case
of terminal controi, CO42 serves as a display:
l CO42
= -O-
means, quick stop is not
active,
l CO42
= -l-
means, quick stop is
active.
-
-.
-
60
_-
-
In
case
of control via the keypad or the LECOM
interface,
quick
stop
tan
also be (de-)activated via C042.
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
-o-
Quick stop not
active/deactivate
quick stop
SH + PRG
-l-
Quick stop
activelactivate
quick stop
If
you want to deactivate quick stop:
.
Apply
a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminals 21 or 22
(CCW rotation).
l
If
you have set CO42 to
-l-
via the keypad or one of the
L.ECOM interfaces,
deactivate quick stop in addition by setting
CO42
to -O-.
Select direction of rotation
When operating with terminal control, not only the quick stop is deactivated by applying a HIGH
Signal
across terminal 21 or 22,
but also the direction of rotation is selected. Depending on the
terminal, CW or CCW rotation
resuits
from a positive main
setpoint
(setpoint
i/JOG
frequency).
QuiclK
stop not active- Main
setpoint
not inverted
Main
setpoint
inverted
Terminal
21
LOW
HIGH
LOW
Terminal
22
LOW LOW
HIGH
Display
Co41
-x-
-@
-l-
Display
CO42
-l-
-@
-o-
If you have
seiected
a
configuration
with additional
setpoint
(see
page 62) please note that a
Change
of the direction of rotation only
inverts
the main setpoint, not
setpoint
2.
Changing the functions of terminals
21,22
Code Cl76
tan
be used to arrange the functions of terminals 21
and 22 such that quick stop and
CW/CCW
rotation are independent
of
each
other.
Term. 21:
Invert
main
setpoint
Term. 22: Deactivate quick stop
The following table
Shows
the terminal
function
for Cl 76 = -1-.
Meaning
Terminal Terminal Display
Display
(c1’76 = -l-)
21
22
CO41 CO42
Main
setpoint
not inverted
LOW
X
Q
-X-
Main
setpoint
inverted
HIGH
X
-l- -x-
Quick stop active
X
LOW
-X- -l-
Quick stop not active
X
HIGH -x- -o-
In
case
of wire breakage at terminal 21, the drive may
Change
its
direction of rotation.
--.
61
3.2 Configuration
Using
code CO05
you
tan
determine the internal control structure
and the use of the
setpoint
and act. value inputs. The following
configurations are possible:
Open-loop
Speed
control:
Code Parameter Meaning
Acceptance
Setpoint
1
Setpoint
2
Actual value
CO05 -O-
Terminals
7/8,
unipolar or
not active not active
[SH + PRG]
LECOM (bipolar) or
keypad (bipolar)
-1-
Terminals
7/8(bipolar)
or
Terminals
1/2 not active
LECOM (bipolar) or
(bipolar)
keypad (bipolar)
-2- Input
x5
Terminals
1/2 not active
Digital frequency
(2-track)
(bipolar)
Closed-loop control:
ParameterrMeaninc)
1 Acceptance
1
Setpoint
1
1Setpolnt 2 Actual value
I
-1
l-
1Terminals
7/8 (bioolar)
or 1Terminals
1/2
1Terminals
3/4 analoq1[SH + PRGI
-13-
-14-’
. I
LECOM (bipolar) or
(bipolar)
act. value
(e.g.
DC
-
keypad (bipolar) tacho)
Terminals
7/8
(bipolar) or Terminals
112
Input x5
LECOM (bipolar) or
(bipolar)
Digital frequency
(2-
keypad (bipolar)
track)
Input X8
Terminals
1/2 Input X5
Digital frequency
(bipolar)
Digital frequency
(Z-
-15-’
I
1 Input
X5
1 Terminals
1/2
Digital frequency
(2.track)
(bipolar)
)
track)
1 Input
X8
1 Pulse
encoder (2-track)
1
*
According to the
configuration
selected,
setpoint 1
or the act. value
tan
be output via the digital frequency output X9.
Dancer-Position control (see chapter 9):
Code Parameter
t-t
CO05
-201-
Meaning
Setpoint
1
1
Setpoint
2
1 Actual dancer
=
aktual
radlus1 Position
value
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar)
or 1
Terminals 1/2
1Terminals
3/4
LECOM
(bipol&jor
(bipolar) (bipolar) keypad (bipolar) Input X5
Terminals
1/2
Terminals
3/4
0
Torque control (see chapter IO):
,
Code Parameter
-+-
CO05 -2o-
Terminals
7/8
(bipolar) or
Acceptance
I
[SH + PRG]
L
3.2.1
Example of how to select a configuration
The
direction
of rotation of the motor in a
System
is to be
determined by the sign of the analog
setpoint (O...+iOV
for CW
rotating field,
O...lOV
for CCW rotating field).
A closed-loop
Speed
control is to be used, for
which
a DC
tacho
serves as act. value. A
setpoint
2 is not used.
The corresponding configuration
tan
be determined as follows:
The table “Closed-loop
Speed
control” contains two configurations
where the
setpoint
1 is provided analog as bipolar setpoint. These
are the Parameters -1 l- and
-13-.
The desired closed-loop
Speed
control using DC tachogenerator is possible with Parameter
-1
i-.
The
setpoint
2 via terminals 1 and 2 is
active,
but is not
required. Therefore its influence must be set to zero as
protection
from
setpoint
couplings. Please observe the
notes
on page 68.
--_
63
Signal-flow
Chart
for
Speed-controlled
Operation
(CO05 =
-o-t0 -15)
Keypad, LECOM
(na bt Co05 = -2-. -14-. -15)
I
.’
Digital
frequency (X5
Jd -
1
-2. _ 5-
T
)-
Keypad.
Digital
frequency iT$
I /
LECOM
-
-Co05
Configun
Scaling
Gatn t” fdmax
Scaling Gain
to
f
dmax
Fgg@
Offset
Gain
Ilm
CO
15.-
J JOG frcquenci
CO3
-1
Saling tn
‘dmax
free digttal input
-1 Direction
of
rotation
digital
inputs
-
,nternal change-wer
0%
1
Cl,
-0.
-1...:15
F- Co05
-7
-1..
6’
e
-
0
5 CO45
Configuration
lree digital
inputs
)
)’
Output
frequency
-0..
:2.
,-
Feedback
= 0
free digital
OUtQUtS
-
Ramp generator
Ramp
generator output
=
ramp generator invut
1
-
-
for quick stop
&
Deceleration
time
Ramp
generator
output =
Ramp generator input
M
bb
Total
setpoint
Keypad, LECOM
Frequency
‘% enable.
Pilot control
“P
TN Iree
digital
Inputs
Feedback =
setpolnt
Window
free
digital
A
Selectable Signal for digital frequency output
X9
Selectable
Signal
for
monitor outputs terminals
62 and 63
-
feedback = setpoint outputs
knze
65
3.4 Features of setpoint 1
An analog entry of
setpoint
1 is possible via input
Xl/terminal
8,
otherwise it is entered via the keypad or the LECOM
interfaces.
This depends on the selected operating mode
(Cool).
The
configuration
determines whether the input is unipolar, bipolar, or
independently of the operating mode, a digital frequency input.
With terminal control you
tan
read
setpoint 1 under code
C046.
Under code
Cl72 you
tan
select whether the
setpoint
is to be
displayed in per
cent
(related to
fdma)
or as absolute value.
With control via keypad or LECOM you
tan
enter
under Cl
72 how
you Want to enter
setpoint
1, in per
cent
related to
fdmax
or as
absolute value in Hz.
Code (Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
IAcceptance
Setpoint
input
Q
Percentage
of
setpoint
1
(COSS)
and
[SH + PRG]
actual PI-controller value
(CO51)
-l-
Absolute value of
setpoint
1 (C046) and
actual
PI-controller value (CO51)
Setpoint 1 1
standardized
setpoint
selection: ON-LINE
-100.0 %
[O.l %)
+lOO.O%
INFO: Refers to maximum field frequency
I
absolute
setpoint
selection:
0.00 Hz (0.01 Hz)
100.00 Hz
100.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz) 480.0 Hz
INFO: adjustable range:
-fdmax
bis
+fdmax
Absolute setpoints
which
are
higher
than the maximum field
frequency, are internally limited to the maximum field frequency
(CO1 1).
3.4.1
Setpoint
input with
master
current
For analog
setpoint
input with
master
current, first
Change
the
switch
setting of
S1/4
on the control board (see page 31). CO34 is used to
determine the setting range.
-
.-
Code Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
CO34
Master current
Q
O...20mA
-l-
4...2OfnA
Acceptance
SH + PRG
66
lenze
-
3.4.2 Digital frequency input
With the corresponding
configuration
(CO05) you
tan
use the
g-pole
Sub-D
socket
X5 or X8 as digital frequency input, where
two complementary
Signals
shifted by 90” are provided. If you use
an HTL-encoder, it is
sufficient to
provide only the
Signals
A and B.
The
inputs
A\ and B\
must
then be bridged using
+Vcc
(pin 4).
The maximum input frequency is 300 kHz for TTL encoders and
100 kHz for HTL encoders.
Assignment of
sockets X5lX8
InputlOutput
Input Input Input output
Input
2nd encoder Signal
1 st encoder
Signal inverse
1 st encoder Signal Supply voltage terminal VE9 Internal ground not used not used not used 2nd encoder
Signal inverse (55
= OFF)
If you want to use a digital frequency input, the internal
setpoint
1 is
a frequency setpoint, directly proportional to the frequency of the
input Signals. The
conversion factor
results from the
settings under
CO26 and C027.
Frequency
set-
value = Digital frequency
Encoder adjustment(C027)
Encoder constant (C026)
Example: Digital frequency =
0...25 kHz
Encoder constant (C026) = 512
[pulses/Hz]
Encoder adjustment (C027) =
1.024
Frequency
SetpOint
=
0...50
Hz
The phase
Position
of the input
Signals
is also used to
select
the
direction
of rotation of the drive. The influence of the terminals 21
and 22 remains
active.
With
the controller
enabled and the
System cable
only connected at
one side of the digital frequency input
X5/X8,
interferences may
Cause
the drive to
Start
or reverse unexpectedly.
-_
hze
67
3.5
Features of
setpoint
2
Setpoint
2
tan
only be provided via the differential input
Xl/terminals 1,2,
independently of the selected operating mode
(Cool).
Its value
tan
only be displayed in per
cent under code
co49.
Setpoint
2 is processed first by a
special
ramp generator, before it
is added to
setpoint 1
.The ramp times of the ramp generator are
set separately via
C220
and C221.
Code
Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
C220
Acceleration 5.0
s
0.00 s
{IO
ms}
1
.OO
s ON-LINE
time for
1.0s (100 ms) 10.0s
setpoint
2
10s
11 SI
100s
100s
(101
990
s
c221
Deceleration
5.0 s
0.00 s
(IO
ms)
1.00 s ON-LINE
time for 1.0
s
{lOO
ms) 10.0s
setpoint
2 10s
(1 SI
100s
100s
(101
990 s
In the factory-set configuration
CO05
= -0-,
setpoint
2 is not active.
If you want to use
setpoint
2, e.g. as additional setpoint, you have
to select another configuration and to set the gain of the
setpoint
channel correspondingly. Please also note that
setpoint
2 is set to zero as long as a JOG
frequency is active. In the configurations with dancer-Position
controller
a
diameter
Sensor
is connected to the
differente
input Xi / terminals. 1, 2.
3.6
Offset and gain adjustment
Using these
functions
you
tan
eliminate undesired distortions of the
analog input channels and adapt the connected
encoder.
Offset
To compensate offset errors, first apply the
Signal
for the
setpoint
or act. value = 0. Then select
under
CO25 the corresponding
analog input.
Adjust
the offset correction
under
CO26 such that the
internal display is also set to
Zero.
Internal offset faults are already adjusted before
delivery.
Your
changes
will not be reset when loading the
factory
setting
(CO02 = -o-).
-
-
Input Display
code
Xlherminals 1,2 CO49 Xlherminals 3,4 CO51 Xlherminal
8
CO46
Meaning
Setpoint
2
Actual
value
Setpoint 1
68
lenze
Gain
Set the
Signal
gain after the offset adjustment.
First apply
that Signal
to
which
you want to
adjust
the internal display
(see offset). Then select
under
CO25 the corresponding analog
input.
Adjust
the
Signal
gain such
that
the desired
setpoint
is
obtained. For the adjustment of the act. value see pages 75 and 77.
:ode
Name
=025
Parameter
Acceptancc
Preselection:
-l-
Analog input Xl/terminals
1/2
SH + PRG
Encoder
-2-
Analog input Xl/terminals 3/4
-4
Analog input
Xl/terminal 8
-lO- Digital frequencyfincremental encoder
input X5
-11-
Digital frequency/incremental encoder input X8
:026 Constant for
CO25
=
-l-, -2-, -4-
ON-LINE
CO25
(preselection of the analog inputs): xxxx mV factory setting
-1000 mV
(1 mvl
+iOOO mV
CO25
=
-1 o-,
-ll-
ON-LINE (preselection of the digital-frequency inputsfincremental encoder inputs):
-l-
512 pulsc/Hz or incrementslrevolution
-2- 1024 pulseklz or incrementslrevolution
-3-
2048 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
-4-
4096 pulse/Hz or increments/revolution
5%
Adjustment for CO25 =
-l-,
-2-, -4- ON-LINE
CO25
(preselection of the analog inputs):
1 .ooo
-2.500 (0.001)
+2
-
CO25
=
-lO-,
-1
l-
(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputs/incremental encoder inputs):
1 .ooo
-5.000 (0.001) +5.000
3.7
Control mode
Under Code
CO06
you
tan
select V/f-characteristic control or Io
control.
-
Code
E
Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
CO06
Control mode
-O-
V/f-characteristic control [SH + PRG]
-l-
IO
-control
(only for
Single
drives)
-
lmue
69
The Io control, also referred to a
“magnetizing-current
control”
allows
a considerabiy
higher
torque compared to the normal
V/f-
characteristic control, without the motor being overexcited when the drive is deloaded.
3.7.1 V/f-characteristic control
You have to
Change
from Io control (factory
setiing)
to
V/f-
characteristic control if you want to supply several drives with different loads or rated power from one
controller.
Also for pump and
blower drives to be operated with a
Square
characteristic, a
V/f-
characteristic control is required.
V/f
characteristic
With V/f-characteristic control the output voltage is
controlled
according to the characteristic set via CO1 4 and CO1 6. Via
code
CO14 you
tan
determine whether the characteristic
should have a linear or a
Square
shape.
0
fdN
Linear characteristic
fdN
Square characteristic
-,
70
The
Square
characteristic
tan
be used for pump and blower drives
or
comparable
applications.
hze
-.
-
-
Vif-rated frequency
With the V/f-rated frequency, the slope of the characteristic is set.
The value to be entered
under
CO1 5 results from the motor ratings:
V / f -- rated frequency =
400 v
VNmotor
. rated motor frequency
The values for the most common motor
types tan
be obtained from
the following table.
Motor data
V/f-rated
rated voltage rated frequency frequency (C015)
380V
50Hz 52.6Hz
4oov
50Hz
50.OHz
I
415v
50Hz 48.2Hz
1
t
415v 60Hz
57.8Hz
440v
60Hz 54.5Hz
460V 60Hz
52.2Hz
50Hz 41.7Hz
k
4aov 4aov
60Hz
50.OHz
1
Voltage boost
Vmin
In the low
Speed
range, the obtained torque is determined largely
by the set voltage boost. If you set
Vmin
(CO1
6),
make sure that the
motor
cannot
be destroyed by overheat.
Experience
teils
that self-ventilated Standard asynchronous
machines of insulation
class
B
tan
be operated in a frequency range up to 25Hz only for a short time with rated current. Therefore proceed as follows:
l
The
motor should be operated in idle running.
l Provide a
setpoint
of 4 to 5 Hz.
l The voltage boost should be set such that
-.
the motor current (C054) does not exceed the rated value for
short-time
Operation in the low frequency range.
-.
the motor current (C054) does not exceed 80 % of its rated value for permanent Operation in the
low
frequency range.
For
exact
data of the permissible motor current please refer to the
motor manufacturer.
Forced-ventilated machines
tan
be permanently operated with
ratecl
current even in the low frequency range.
Name Parameter
(Factory setting
is printed in
hold)
Acceptance
Vif -o-
linear characteristic V -
fd
SH + PRG
characteristic
-l-
Square
characteristic V -
fd*
Vif-rated
50
Hz
7.5 Hz (0.1 Hz)
100 Hz ON-LINE
freauencv
100 Hz
II Hz)
960 Hz)
pf3 -1
~~
Voltage boost
0% 0 %
(0.1
%)
40%lON-LINE
-
lenze
71
3.7.2 IO
contra1
“Io
control” is especially suited for machines with a large breakaway torque. Compared to the V/f-characteristic control it provides considerably larger torques up to the motor rated
Point.
The advantages of IO control
tan
be used especially for
Single
drives. lt is also possible for group drives, provided that the motors are of the same type and have the same load,
e.g.
two identical
drives,
which
drive a common shaft from two sides.
V/f-rated frequency
To
program
the Io control, the Io
setpoint
and the correct
V/f-rated
frequency must be set for the
motor(s)
(see page 70).
Io setpoint
You
tan
determine the Io
setpoint
using the
cos<p
, the rated motor
current
and the following diagram.
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.75
0.70
f
K
I
0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.43 0.45 0.50 0.55
Example:
cos
cp=
0.85 +
K=0.43
1, - setpoint
= K. 1
Nmotor
Enter the calculated value
under CO20.
For group drives, multiply
the calculated value with the number of motors.
-
Code
IName
IParameter (Factoty
setting is
printed
in bold) Acceptance
CO15
IV/f-rated
150
Hz
7.5 HZ
(0.1 Hz) 100
HzlON-LINE
frequency
I
100 Hz
(1 Hz)
960
Hz)/
CO20 1
Io-setpoint
IRated setpolnt (PNmotor
=
PNun,,)
ION-LINE
0.0 A (0.1
A}
100.0 A
as from 100 A
(1 A)
INFO: Adjustable from 0.0 to
0.5. h,,
72
-
lmze
3.8
Minimum field
freqUenCy
fdmin
You
tan
use
Code
CO10 to
program
a
minimum
output frequency.
This
changes
the influence of the analog
setpoint
to
setpoint
1 in
the factory-set configuration
CO05
= -0- (not for other
configurations).
-
1.
Setpoint
1
/
,analog
setpoint
100%
XlAerm.
8
For
fsetpoint
inputs via keypad or LECOM interfaces, the
fdmin
setting is not
effective.
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
Minimum field
0,O
Hz
0.0 Hz (0.1 Hz] 100 Hz ON-LINE
frequency
100 Hz
(1 Hz1
480 Hz
3.9
Maximum field
freqUenCy fdmax
Via CO1 1, you
tan
select a maximum field frequency between 7.5 and 480 Hz. The value will be a reference for the analog and scaled
setpoint
input and for the acceleration and deceleration
times. For absolute
setpoint
input,
e.g.
via keypad or JOG
frecluencies,
fdmax
is the linlit
VzhK?.
Witb
a configuration with Pl
controller
(CO05 =
-lO-...-15-),
the
output
freqUenCy
tan
be up to 200%
fdmax
-
When you want to
Change
the maximum field frequency in large
increments via the LECOM interfaces, first inhibit the Controller.
CodetName
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
CO1 1
Maximum field 50 Hz
7.5 Hz
{O.l
Hz) 100 Hz ON-LINE
frequency
100Hz
11 Hz)
480 Hz
lenze
73
3.10 Acceleration and deceleration times
Tir, Tlf
The ramp generators (main setpoint,
setpoint
2) are programmed
using the acceleration and deceleration times.
Under
CO12 and
CO1 3, the ramp generator for the main
setpoint
(Setpoint
l/JOG
frequency) receives its Standard setting.
The acceleration and deceleration times refer to a
Change
of the
field frequency from 0 to the maximum field frequency set
under
CO1 1. The times to be set are calculated as follows:
Ti, = ti,
Tif = tif ’
fdmax
,-
fd2 -
fdl
fdmax
fd2 - fdl
fdHz 4
fdmax
fd2
fdl
0
‘\
‘..
I
_ tir
-tif
4
Tir
C
-4
Tif
t
t
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptancc
CO1 2 Acceleration 5.0 s 0.0 s
(IO
ms)
1
s ON-LINE
time
1s
(100 ms)
10 s
10s
11 SI
100s
100s
110 st
990 s
CO13 Deceleration
5.0
s
0.0 s
(10 ms)
1
s ON-LINE
time
1s (100 ms) 10s 10s
(1 SI
100s
100s
(10s)
990 s
For programming and activation of the addition acceleration and
deceleration times see page 86.
For the ramp-function generator for
setpoint
2 see page 86.
-
74
lanze
-
-.
-
4
Closed-loop speed control
For a number of applications, the accuracy which
tan
be obtained
with open-loop
Speed
control is often not
sufficient.
To avoid a
Speed reduction
which occurs when an asynchronous motor is
loaded, you
tan
select a configuration with a Pl
controller.
The
appropriate configuration depends on the way of
setpoint
input and
the
actual
value input you want to use.
Closed-loop Speed
control:
Code
f-
Parameter Meaning
Acceptance
Setpoint
1
Setpoint
2
Actual
value
CO05
-1
l-
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar) or Terminals
1/2
Terminals 3/4 [SH + PRG] LECOM (bipolar) or keypad (bipolar) analog act. value (bipolar)
-13-
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar) or Terminals
1/2
Input X5
LECOM (bipolar) or keypad (bipolar) Digital frequency (2-
1
(bipolar) track)
-14-
l
Input X8
Terminals
1/2
Input X5
Digital frequency (2-track)
(bipolar) Digital frequency
(2-
track)
-15-’ Input X5 Terminals
1/2
Input X8
Digital frequency (2-track) (bipolar)
Pulse encoder (2-
track)
* According to the configuration selected, setpoint 1 or the act. value tan be
output via the digital frequency output XQ.
4.1
Analog act. value
If you use a DC tachogenerator, you should know the maximum
tacho voltage to be expected. You
tan
calculate this tacho voltage
from the ratings of the tacho and the maximum drive
Speed.
Connect the tacho to input
Xl/terminals
3, 4, and select the
Position
of the
switch
SI, which is required for the maximum tacho
voltage (see page 31).
4.2
Digital act. value
If you use an incremental encoder for act. value, first select the
input for this encoder
under code
CO25. To enter the encoder
constant,
two
Steps
are necessaty in general:
l
Z;elect
the
closest
value
under
C026.
l Compensate the
differente under
C027.
Encoder constant
=
Pulses per revolution of the
encodei
Pole pair number of the motor
Adjustment (C027) =
Constant (C026)
Encoder constant
Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
Preselection:
-l-
Analog input Xl/terminals
112
SH + PRG
Encoder -2- Analog input Xl/terminals 3/4
-4
Analog input
Xl/terminal 8
-lO-
Digital frequency/incrementaI encoder input X5
-ll-
Digital frequencyfincremental encoder
input X8
lenze
75
Code Name
Parameter
(Factory
setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
CO26 Constant for
CO25 =
-1 -, -2-,
-4-
ON-LINE
CO25 (preselection of the analog inputs):
xxxx mV factory setting
-1000
mV
11 mv)
+lOOO mV
CO25
= -1 o-,
-ll-
(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputskcremental
encoder inputs):
-l-
512
pulse/Hz
or
incrementskevolution
-2.
1024
pulse/Hz
or increments/revolution
-3-
2048
pulse/Hz
or
incrementslrevolution
-4- 4096
pulse/Hz
or
incrementskevolution
Adjustment for CO25 =
-l-, -2., -4-
CO25 (preselection of the analog inputs):
1 .ooo
-2.500 (0.001)
CO25 =-lO-, -11.
(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputskrcremental
encoder inputs):
1 .ooo -5.000
(0.001)
+5.000
4.3
Frequency
Pilot
control
For applications where the act. value
Signal
is directly proportional
to the
Speed
of the drive (actual
Speed)
it is advantageous to pilot-
control the output frequency with the
setpoint
or act. value. The
influence of the PI controller
tan
be limited such that only the
maximum machine
Slip
to be expected is
controlled.
Setpoint Pilot
control
A
Pilot
control of the output frequency with the
setpoint
offers the
advantage that the drive
cannot
accelerate unexpectedly if the act.
value
Signal
fails
(tacho
failure). The ramp generator for the
setpoint
must be set correspondingly so that the drive is able to
follow
setpoint changes. (Tir-, Tit
setting as for frequency control).
Actual
value
Pilot
control
When the output frequency is pilot-controlled using the act. value, the machine is supplied with the
synchronous
frequency
which
corresponds to the actual
Speed,
without the influence of the Pl
controller (output
Signal =
0). The Pl controller is only activated
effective
if
setpoint
and act. value are not identical. When the Pl
controller increases or decreases the output frequency, a torque is
generated in the machine so that the drive accelerates in the
desired
direction.
The advantage of act. value pilot control is that the
setpoint
slew
rate does not have to be limited
(Tir, Tir
= 0) and that the drive
tan
run through a large
Speed
setting range with the set torque
-
according to the set influence of the Pl controller. A disadvantage is that the drive may accelerate unexpectedly in the
case
of inadequate gain of the actual value.
If you want to use the act. value
Pilot
control, first
adjust
the act.
value gain with
setpoint
pilot control. After successful adjustment
you
tan
then
Change
to act. value
Pilot
control.
-
-
76
-
M
t
Torque characteristic of the motor
Stationary Operation
Setpoint
= act. value
-
Output frequency
-~~.~-~
Pilot control of
set-value/feedback Pt controjter
Signal
Closed-loop control without
Pilot
control, closed-loop control
of an application datum
The Pl
controller
is normally used for the
Speed
control of the
connected motor. The large setting
ranges
of the control
Parameters also
allow
the control of an application datum if this
depends on the drive
Speed.
For this it may be
necessaty
to
switch
off the frequency
Pilot
control and to set the Pl Controller to 100%
influence.
The act. value gain and the control Parameters must be adjusted according to the corresponding conditions.
With
actual
value
oilot-control
due
77
4.4 Adjustment of the act. value gain
If
you use an incremental encoder for
Speed
control and you have
entered the encoder
constant
as described
under
4.2. (see page
Fehler! Textmarke nicht definiert.)
an adjustment of the act.
value gain is not necessary. For
tacho
act. value, a gain
adjustment is normally required.
4.4.1
Automatic
adjustment
To
adjust
the act. value gain you
tan
activate an automatic
adjustment
under
C029. Proceed as follows:
Activate the closed-loop
Speed
control (COO5) with
Pilot
control
of the output frequency by the controller reference
(C238
=
-l-).
Set the influence of the Pl controller to zero
under
C074.
Idle running. If this should not be possible, please note that the
Slip
of the
machine
is added as gain error
during
the automatic
adjustment. If necessary, set manually.
If
possible, enter 100% setpoint. If the
setpoint
is smaller than
10% an auto-adjustment is not possible. Enable the controller and wait for the acceleration.
Activate the auto-adjustment via CO29 using SH + PRG.
If the auto-adjustment was successful,
“--ok--”
appears on the display. If not, please check your settings. With the acceptance of the auto-adjustment the act. value gain is set
under
C027.
Set
under
CO74 the influence of the PI controller such that the
Slip
occuring
during
Operation
tan
be
controlled.
To set the adjustment time and the gain of the Pl controller see
page
Fehler! Textmarke nicht definiert..
4.4.2 Manual adjustment
If, for technical reasons, the above described automatic adjustment in idle running is not possible or too inaccurate, you
tan
measure the motor
Speed
by hand and calculate the required
act. value gain. Proceed as follows:
l Activate the closed-loop
Speed
control
(COOS)
with
Pilot
control
of the output frequency by the controller reference
(C238 =
-1-).
l If possible, enter 100% setpoint. If the
setpoint
is smaller, the
obtainable adjustment result is normally less
precise.
l Enable the controller and wait for the acceleration.
Set
under
CO74 the influence of the Pl controller such that the
Slip
occuring
during
Operation
tan
be
controlled.
l Measure the motor
Speed.
-
78
--.
l Calculate the required act. value gain according to the following
equation: Required gain =
active gain
measured
Speed
desired
Speed
l Enter the calculated value after selecting the suitable act. value
input (C025)
under
C027.
--
4.5
Setting of the controller Parameters
With the setting of the Controller Parameters, you adapt the Pl Controller to the drive. This adjustment is
necessary
after the
auto-
adjustment as well as after the manual adjustment. Proceed as follows:
l Increase the gain of the Pl controller
under Code
CO70 until the
drrve stark
to oscillate.
l Then reduce this value by 10%. l If there should be no
oscillation
with a gain of 10, reduce the
adjustment time
under CO71,
until the drive stark to oscillate.
l Then reduce the gain by 10%. l If
,the System
already oscillates with the factory setting, increase
the adjustment time, until the drive runs smoothly.
Code Name Parameter
(Factory
setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
CO70 Gain of
1 .oo 0.01
(0.01)
1
.OO
ON-LINE
PI controller 1 .o
lO.11
10.0
10
Ul
300
CO71
Adjustment
0.10 s 0.01 s
(0.01)
1
.OO
s ON-LINE
time of 1.0 s
Oll
10.0s
Pl
controlller
10s
(11
100s
lmze
79
4.6
Additional functions
For
special
applications, you
tan
use a variety of additional
functions:
Input integral action component = 0
Using this function, the integral action component (I-component) of
the PI controller
tan
be reset to zero. You
tan
activate this additional function via one of the freely assignable digital inputs. Fur
further
information
about
programming of the freely assignable
inputs see page 81.
This function is e.g. useful for applications where a drive
Comes
to
standstill either after zero
setpoint
and remains in standstill without
the controller being inhibited. By resetting the
I-component, a motor drifting is avoided. If the drive is braked mechanically with zero setpoint, a resetting of the 1-component avoids the drive to jerk after releasing the brake.
Output act. value =
setpoint
The digital function act. value =
setpoint Shows
that the controller
deviation
(differente
between
setpoint
and act. value) is within a
certain
preset range. The thresholds are considered as a window
which
you
tan
determine
under C240.
The value to be entered
refers to fdmax (CO1 1).
Code
Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
C240
Window act.
0.5 % 0.0 %
(0.1
%)
100.0 % ON-LINE
value =
setpoint
In open-loop control the
Signal
“setpoint reached” (Controller
enable/A=E)
is transferred to the function “act. value = setpoint”.
You
tan
assign the function to one of the freely assignable digital
Outputs. Fur
further information
about
programming of the freely
assignable
Outputs
see page 90.
Output act. value = 0
The function act. value = 0
Shows
that there is no act. value or the
motor does not run. The range, where the function is
active,
is
fixed in the form of a window of + 0.5% related to
fdmax.
You
tan
assign the function to one of the freely assignable digital Outputs and use it for example to reset the I-component of the Pl controller. Fur
further
information
about
programming of the freely
assignable
Outputs
see page
90.
Act. vaiue display
The
Speed
act. value is displayed
under code CO51.
According to the
display of the
setpoint
1
(CO46),
you
tan
select a relative or an
absolute display in Hertz. In open-loop control (without
Speed feed-
back)
“0”
is shown
under CO51, srnce
the act. value input is not used.
Monitor Signals
You
tan
assign the input and output data of the Pl controller to the freely assignable monitor
Outputs,
if necessary. For closed-loop
Speed
control with frequency
Pilot
control, the controller output is
an approximate value for the motor torque.
l Controller
setpoint
(total
setpoint/total
from
main setpoint
and
setpoint 2),
l Controller act. value
(Signal
via input
Xl/terminals 3,4
or
XWXS)
l
Controller
output (variable
of
the Pl controller)
For
fur-ther
information
about
programming of the monitor
Outputs
see page 94.
-
-
80
lenze
5
Programming of the freely assignable inputs and
Outputs
Most of the inputs and outputs of the frequency controller are
freely assignable via their own
Codes,
i.e. they
tan
be especially
assigned to the required Signals. Furthermore, these
Signals tan
be adjusted in the best possible way by setting facilities. In factory setting, these inputs are already assigned to certain
functions.
5.1
Freely assignable digital inputs
Factory setting:
Input
El
r
Function Activation
Set TRIP
HIGH
E2
Reset TRIP HIGH
E3
Activate DC-injection
brake
HIGH
E4, E5, E6
Enable JOG frequencies
HIGH
E7,
E8 Enable additional acceleration and deceleration times
HIGH
-
Changing the functions
If
you
want to assign an input with a function, which has not been
assigned yet, proceed as follows:
l Select the input which you want to assign
under code
Cl 12.
l
!S.elect
the required function
under code
Cl 13.
l Determine
under code
Cl 14 whether the function is to be
activated with a HIGH or with a
LOW Signal.
l Determine
under code
Cl 15 whether the function is to be
(activated
always via terminal or, depending on the operating
mode, via the
interface
which has been selected for control
Enable additional acceleration and deceleration times Enable JOG frequencies
Activate
DC-injection brake Integral action component = 0 Ramp generator stop
-10- Ramp-generator input = 0
-2O-
Select Parameter set
-21-
Load Parameter set
-ZOO-
Reset
I-component
dancer-Position controller
-201-
Reset D-component dancer-position controller
-202-
Suppression dancer-Position controller
lenze
81
[Code
IName
1 Parameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
Function
tan
be
changed
via CO01
Function
tan
be activated via terminals
indeoendentlv at
CO01
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
Except for the
functions
“Enable JOG frequencies”, “Enable additional
acceleration and
decleration
times” and “Select Parameter
Set”,
every
function
tan
only be assigned to one terminal. If you want to re-assign
an input, the previous programming is lost.
A function
tan
only be assigned to one input. A double assignment is
not possible.
5.2
Functions
of the freely assignable digital inputs
5.2.1 Set TRIP
The
controller
receives a TRIP message via the assigned input.
Using
the
code
Cl 19 and Cl 20, you
tan program
the monitoring
of the input such that in
case
of fault indications
l these indications are ignored, l TRIP is activated or l a warning is activated.
Select the TRIP set input by
entering
Cl 19 = -0- and
program
the
function via Cl 20 (see page 99).
L
:ode
IName IParameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
719
1 Preselection:
I-O-
Dlgltai
Input TRIP-Set
Monitoring
-l-
PTC input
-15
Output power (1 t monitoring)
320
Function for For Cl19 = -O-.
-l-
Cl19
-Ck
Monitoring not active
-l-
Monltoring
active,
sets trip
-2-
Monitoring
active,
sets waming
For
Cl19= -15
Q
Rated power for temperature range up
to 50°C
-1-
Increased power for temperature range up to 45°C
-2-
Maximum power for temperature range up to 40°C
Acceptance
SH + PRG
t-
SH + PRG
L
5.2.2 Reset TRIP
A fault
which Causes
a TRIP is automatically displayed
under
CO67 and is indicated e.g. via the relay output. To reset the TRIP memory, you
tan
use the input
which
is assigned to the TRIP reset
function or press the keys SH + PRG.
J
82
hze
-.
5.2.3
DGinjection
brake
If
you want to brake the drive fast, but do not want to use a brake
chopper,
you
tan
activate the DC-injection brake via the
suitable
input. Please note that the braking time may vary
each
time.
Before you
tan
use the
DGinjection
brake, set the brake voltage
under
C036. The brake voltage also determines the brake current and therefore the brake torque. If the current limitation is activated by the brake current, reduce the brake voltage.
To limit the time of the
DC-injection
brake, you
tan program
a
holding time
under C107.
After the holding time has elapsed, the
controller
switches the output voltage to
Zero.
With a holding time
of 999s the braking time is unlimited.
Extended Operation of the
IX-injection
brake may
Cause
the motor
to overheat!
Code
CO36 Voltage for 0%
1
Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
0 %
(0.1
%)
40%
ON.LINE
DC-injection brake
Cl07
Holding time
999 s 0.00 s (10 ms) 1
.OO
s ON-LINE
for
DC-
1.0s (100 ms) 10.0s
injection brake
10s
11 SI
100s
100s
1101
999 s
INFO: 999 s = Unlimited holding time
With ,terminal control CO48 serves as display whether the
DC-
injection brake is
active
or not.
With control via the keypad or the
LECOM interfaces
the
DC-
injection brake is (de-)activated via C048.
CodetName Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Co48
Enable
DC-
-o-
DC-injection brake
inhibited/deactivate
injection brake
-q-
DC-injection brake
enabled/activate
For information
about
the
automatic
DC injection brake see
page 97.
Acceptance
SH + PRG
bue
83
5.2.4
JOG
frequencies
If
you need
cer-tain
fixed settings as main setpoint, you
tan cal1
programmed setpoints via the JOG frequencies. These JOG
frequencies replace
setpoint 1.
Please note that in configurations
with additional setpoints, the
setpoint
2 is set to zero, as long as a
JOG frequency is
active.
Programming of JOG frequencies
The JOG frequencies are set in two
Steps:
l Select a JOG frequency
under
CO38
l
Under
CO39, enter a value
which
you want to assign to the
selected JOG frequency
If
you require several JOG frequencies, repeat the first two
Steps
correspondingly. The JOG frequencies must be entered as absolute values. A maximum of 15 JOG frequencies
tan
be
programmed.
Code Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
CO38 Preselection:
-l-
JOG 1
SH + PRG
JOG
-27
JOG 2
frequency
. . .
.
-15
JOG 15
CO39
Setpoint
for
50.OHz
-480 Hz
(1 Hz1
-100 Hz ON-LINE
CO38
-100 Hz (0.1 Hz}
+lOO
Hz
+lOO
Hz
(1 Hz1
480 Hz)
Assignment of the digital inputs
The number of required inputs for the function “Enable JOG frequency” depends on the amount of the required JOG
frequencies.
Number of required JOG
frequencies
1
Number of requlred inputs
at least
1
2...3
4...7
8...15
at
least
2
at
least
3
4
A maximum of four inputs
tan
be assigned to this function. For the
assignment of the inputs see the
notes
on page 81.
84
lmze
Enabling JOG frequencies With terminal control activate the assigned digital inputs
according to the table below. The input with the smallest number is the first input, the input with the next highest number is the second input, etc.
(e.g.
E4 = first input, E5 = second input).
With terminal control, the
active
JOG frequency is displayed
under
co4.5.
With control via keypad or LECOM
interfaces
CO45 is used to
activate the JOG frequencies.
Code Name
I-
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
CO45 Enable
-O-
Setpoint
1
acivelactivate
JOG
setpoint -1-
Setpoint
JOG 1
activelactivate
. .
-15- Setpoint
JOG 15
active/activate
Acceptance
SH + PRG
85
5.2.5 Additional acceleration and deceleration times
For the ramp generator of the main
setpoint
(setpoint
l/JOG
frequency) you
tan cal1
additonal acceleration and deceleration
times from the memory, e.g. to
Change
the acceleration
Speed
of
the drive as from a certain
Speed.
Programming of additional acceleration and deceleration
times
The ramp times are set in two
Steps, under ClOO,
one pair of
acceleration and deceleration times is selected.
l
Select an additional
acceleration/deceleration
time
under
Cl 00
l
Set the desired acceleration time
under Cl01
and the desired
deceleration time
under
Cl 03.
If
you need several additional ramp times, repeat the two
Steps
correspondingly. To calculate the values to be entered, please observe the information on page 74.
A maximum of 15 additional acceleration and deceleration times
tan
be programmed.
Code (Name 1
Parameter (Factory
setting is printed in
hold)
Acceptanct
Cl 00 I Preselection:
l-l-
Pair of ramp times 1
kH
+ PRG
Additional -2-
Pair of
ramp
times 2
acceleration /. . . .
deceleration
-15
Pair of ramp times 15
time
Cl01
Acceleration
2.5 s 0.00 s
[IO ms)
1
.OO
s ON-LINE
time for Cl 00
1.0 s
(100 ms) 10.0s
10s
(1 SI
100s
100s
IlO)
990 s
Cl 03 Deceleration 2.5 s
time for
Cl00
0.00 s
(10 ms)
1
.OO
s ON-LINE
1.0 s
(100 ms)
10.0s
10s
(1 SI
100s
100s
(10)
990 s
Assignment of the digital inputs
The number of required inputs for the function “Enable additional acceleration/deceleration times” depends on the amount of the required additional ramp times.
I
-
Number of required acceleration and deceleration
times
Number of required Inputs
1
2...3
4...7
8...15
1
at least
1
at least
2
at least 3
4
A maximum of four inptus
tan
be assigned to this function. For the
assignment of the inputs see the
notes
on page 81.
-
86
lmue
Enabling the additional acceleration and deceleration times With terminal control activate the assigned digital inputs
according to the table
below.
The input with the smallest number is the first input, the input
with
the next highest number is the second input, etc.
(e.g.
Ei7 =
first input, E8 = second input).
nput1st i
1
0
2nd input 1 3rd
Cl
1
input 4th input 0 0 0 0
1
1
0 0
0 0
1
0
1
0
1
0
-LA T,t9 )
-E
Ti,1 TlJ2, T,J3, Ti,lO,
Tir6,
T,r7, Tl& 1.
Ti18
T,t6
T,t7 T,tlO Titl2 Titl3 T,fll
1
0 0 0 0 1 1
1
0
0 0 0 1 1 1
1
0
0
0 0 1 1 1 1
1
0 0 1 1 1 1 1
1
LL
T 14,
T,t14
1
0
1
1
1
I
1
T,,15.
To15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Cl30 displays the active pair of ramp times.
With control via keypad or LECOM
interfaces
Cl30 is used to
activate a pair of ramp times.
IParameter
(Factory setting
is printed in bold)
IAcceptance
I-o-
Activate acceleration and deceleration ISH +
PRG additional ramp times
time
-l-
-2-
-15-
(CO1 2 and CO13) Additional ramp time 1 is active Additional ramp time 2 is active
Additional ramm time 15 is active
r’ ---1
A’
v
1
0
lenze
87
5.2.6 Ramp generator stop
While the drive is accelerated via the ramp generator of the main
setpoint, you
tan
hold the ramp generator using the assigned
digital input,
e.g.
to wait for cet-tain
actions
before accelerating.
With terminal control you
tan
read
under Cl31
whether the
ramp generator is stopped or not.
With control via the keypad or the LECOM interfaces the ramp
generator (main setpoint) is stopped and enabled again
under
C131.
Code Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
Cl31
Ramp gener.
-O- Enable
ramp generator SH + PRG
stop
-l-
Stop ramp generator
5.2.7 Ramp generator input =
0
If
you want to stop the drive independently of the main
setpoint
(setpoint
i/JOG
frequency) you
tan switch
the ramp generator
input input to zero using the assigned input. This
Causes
the drive
to brake with the set deceleration time. When the
function
is
deactivated, the main
setpoint
is enabled again and the drive
accelerates normally.
With terminal control
Cl32
serves as display whether the ramp
generator input is set to zero or not.
With control via keypad or LECOM interfaces you
tan
set the ramp
generator to zero and enable it again
under
Cl 32.
Code Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
Cl32
Ramp-
-o- Ramp generator input enabled
SH + PRG
generator input
-l-
Ramp generator input =
O/
=
0
set to zero
5.2.8 Integral action component =
0
In configurations with Pl controller you
tan
set the integral action
component of the controller to zero using the assigned input. See
page 80.
-
88
lenze
-
5.2.9
You
tan
store up to four different Parameter
Sets,
for example
when
you want to process different material with one
machine
or if
you want to run different motors with one controller.
Programming of Parameter sets
To
program
several Parameter
Sets,
the following
Steps
are
requ ired:
l Enter all settings for one application. l Select
code CO03
and save your Parameter set for example
under -l-
(Parameter set 1).
l Enter all settings for another application (e.g. different material).
l Select
code CO03
and save your Parameter set for example
under -2-
(Parameter set 2) etc.
Code
COO:3
Store
L
Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Parameter set
Z-
Parameter set 1
Parameter set 2
-3-
Parameter set 3
-4-
Parameter set 4
Load Parameter set
Acceptance
SH + PRG
After mains connection, Parameter set 1 is loaded automatically. If you want to
Change
to other Parametersets using the digital
inputs, every Parameter set must have at least one input with
“Se’lect
Parameter set” and one input with “Load Parameter
Set”.
The number of inputs with the function “Select Parameter
Set”
depends on the number of Parameter sets which you want to use.
Number of additionally required Parameter
Sets
1 Number of required inputs
--
1
I
at least 1
2...3
2
A
maximum
of two inputs
tan
be assigned to this function. For the
assignment
of the inputs see the
notes
on page 81.
A certain Parameter set is loaded when you activate the inputs with the function “Select Parameter set” according to the table below and then activate the input “Load Parameter set” with the controller
inhibited.
The input with the smallest number is the first input, the input with
the next highest number is the
second
input, etc. (e.g. El = first
input, E2 =
second
input).
1st input 2nd input
0 0
Parameter set
2
1
0
Parameter
Set 3 0
1
1 1
Please
only activate the input “Load Parameter set” for a short time, otherwise the selected Parameter is loaded more than once. The loading of the selected Parameter set will be finished after max. 0.5 seconds. If
,all
Parameters are loaded,
under CO02
it is displayed which Parameter
set was loaded.
-
lenze
89
With control and programming via keypad or LECOM
interfaces
you
tan Start
the loading of a Parameter set
under
CO02.
Under CO02
you
tan
also load the factory setting.
Code Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
CO02 Load
-O-
Factory setting [SH + PRG]
Parameter set
-l-
Parameter set 1
-2-
Parameter set 2
-3-
Parameter
Set
3
-4
Parameter set 4
5.2.10
Reset
I-component /
D-component - dancer-Position controller
In the configurations with dancer-Position controller, you
tan
set the
integral-action component or the differential component to zero via
the assigned input. Please observe the
notes
given on page 81
when assigning the inputs.
5.2.11
Suppression of the dancer-Position controller
The dancer-Position controller
tan
be suppressed via the assigned input. If you want to use the input for overlaying the controller, the polarity of the input
tan
be inverted by setting Cl 14 = 1. Please
observe the
notes
given on page 81 when assigning the inputs.
5.2.12 Reset of the
Sensor
compensation
The
Sensor
compensation
tan
be reset to zero via the assigned
input. Please observe the
notes
given on page 81 when assigning
the inputs.
5.3
Freely assignable digital Outputs, relay output
Factory setting
Output
Function
Al
Frequency below a certain
level
A2 Maximum
current
reached
A3
Setpoint
reached
A4
no function *
Kll,
Kl4
Relay output: Fault indication
*
Terminal A4 is used as frequency output via
switch
S2 (factoty setting).
If you want to use A4 as freely assignable digital output, remove the
cover
of the
controller and set the
switch
as shown on page 32.
Level
LOW active HIGH active HIGH active LOW active
Contact open
-
Changing the
functions
If you want to assign an output with a function,
which
has not been
assigned yet, proceed as follows:
l Select the output
which
you want to assign
under code
Cl 16.
l Select the required function
under code
Cl 17.
l Determine
under code
Cl 18
whethkr
the
Signal
is activated at
HIGH or LOW.
-
90
1
:ode
Name
Parameter (Facto-
setting
is printed in bold)
Acceptancf
;116
Preselection:
-l-
Digital output Al
SH + PRG
freely
-2-
Digital output A2
assignable
-3-
Digital output A3
digital output
-4-
Digital output A4
-5
Relay output Kl
l/K14
;117
Function
for
-o- No function
SH + PRG
Cl16
-l-
Output frequency smaller than
Qmln -threshold
-3-
Maximum
current
reached
-4-
Ready
-5
Pulse inhibit
-6-
Fault
indication
-9-
Setpoint
reached
-lO-
Act. value =
setpoint
-1
l-
Act. value = 0
;118
Polarity for
-o-
Output HIGH active
SH + PRG
Cl17
-l-
Output LOW active
Every
function
tan only
be assigned to one output, including the
relay output. If you want to re-assign an output, the previous
progr,amming is lost.
A
funlction
which is already assigned to an output,
tan
only be assigned to another terminal or the relay output, if the previously used output has been assigned to another function.
5.4
Functions
of the freely assignable digital
Outputs
5.4.1
Frequency below a certain threshold,
Qmin
The
controller
indicates via the assigned output that the output
frequency is smaller than the threshold set
under
C017. For example,
you c:an use the output for a holding brake and
program under
CO17
at which output frequency the brake is to be released or engaged.
Code
t
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
CO17
Threshold for 2 Hz 7.5 Hz (0.1 Hz} 100 Hz ON-LINE
Qm,,
function
100Hz
11 Hz1
480 Hz)
-
-
91
5.4.2 Maximum current reached,
Imax
When the output current has reached the maximum current limit
which is programmed
under
C022, the red LED on the keypad is
illuminated and the assigned output sends a message. In
case
of overload, the output frequency is automatically reduced
(Vif reduction)
to prevent a
further
rising of the motor current. You
tan
also use the maximum current limit,
e.g.
to accelerate the drive
at the set maximum current limit. The motor then generates a
constant
torque up to its rated frequency.
Code Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
CO22 Imax-limit
I
marunit
ON-LINE
upto100A
(0.1 A)
as from 100 A
(1 Al
INFO:Adjustable
from 0.08 to 1 .O
.~nit
If
you set the chopper frequency to a fixed value of 12 or 16 kHz, the current limit is reduced internally to a permissible value. For setting the chopper frequencies see page 96.
5.4.3
Setpoint
reached,
RFG/O=I
As soon as the ramp generator of the main
setpoint
has reached the setpoint, the assigned output is switched. If you want the output to
switch
even before
reaching
the setpoint, enter a range
under
C241 where you want the
function
to be
active.
The thresholds are
the
setpoint
which is reduced and increased by the entered value.
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
C241
Window ramp 0.5 %
0.0 %
(0.1
%}
100.0 % ON-LINE generator output = input
5.4.4 Fault
indication
TRIP
A fault is indicated via the permanently assigned digital output terminal 41 and - in factory setting - via the relay output. If you need
the output terminal 41 with reverse polarity, you have to use a freely assignable output and set the polarity as required. Before, the relay output must be assigned to another
function.
5.4.5 Ready, RDY
The
Status
“ready” is indicated approximately 0.5 seconds after
mains connection by the illuminated green LED on the keypad and
via the digital output terminal 44.
If you need the permanently assigned output terminal 44 with inverted polarity you must use a freely assignable output and set
the polarity as required.
In
case
of a warning (see page 150) the
Signal
“ready” is cancelled
without the
controller
being inhibited.
5.4.6 Pulse inhibit, IMP
-
-
92
The
status
of “pulse inhibit” is indicated by the illuminated
yellow
LED on the keypad and the permanently assigned digital output
terminal 45. Pulse inhibit means that the output of the frequency
controller is inhibited. Possible
Causes
are:
l Controller inhibit l Fault
indication
TRIP
l
Under-/Overvoltage
(see page 99)
If you need the permanently assigned output terminal 45 with
inverted
polarity you must use a freely assignable output and set
the polarity as required.
5.4.7 Act. value =
Setpoint
In
configurations
with Pl controller, the assigned output indicates
that the set
Speed
of the drive has been reached. If you want the
output to
switch
even before
reaching
the setpoint, enter a range
under C240
where you want the
function
to be active.The
thresholds are the
setpoint which
is reduced and increased by the
entered value.
CodetName
Parameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
C240
Window
actual
0.5 %
0.0 %
(0.1
%)
100.0 % ON-LINE value =
setpoint
In
o’pen-loop
control the
Signal
“setpoint reached” is transferred to
the ‘output “act. value =
setpoint “.
5.4.8 Act. value = 0
In
rxnfigurations
with Pl controller, the assigned output indicates that
the drive has
come
to standstill (see page 80).
P
0
Q
iii
3 3
-.
3
M
93
5.5
Monitor Outputs
The
controller
has two monitor
Outputs
(terminals 62 and
63),
to
output
internal Signals
as voltage or current Signals. The required
switch
settings
tan
be obtained
from
the table on page 31
entnehmen.
Factory setting: output
Functlon
Relationship
Terminal 62
Output frequency
1 OV corresponds to fdmax
Terminal 63
Motor current
1 OV corresponds to
Imaxunit
If
you need another
Signal
for an output, first select
under
Cl 10,
which output you want to Change.
Under Cl
11 you select the
Signal
which you want to assign to this output. To adapt the monitor
output,
e.g.
to a
dispfay
instrument, you
tan adjust
gain and offset
via Cl 08 and Cl 09.
:ode :110
:111
:108 ;109
lame
nput
ielection:
nonitor output
nonitorsignal :u
Cl10
jain
for Cl 10
Xfset
for
:110
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-l-
Analog output terminal 62
-2- Analog output terminal 63
-O-
-2-
-5-
-6-
-7-
-9-
-23-
-30-
-31-
No
Signal
Ramp generator input
(setpoint 1, JOG)
(10 V correspond to 100
%)
Total
setpoint
(Sum of main
setpoint
and
setpoint
2)
Act.
Phontroller
value
(10 V correspond to 100
%)
PI-controller output
(10 V correspond to 100
%)
Output frequency
(10 V correspond to
bmax
)
Motor
current
(10 V correspond to
Imaxunn)
Motor voltage
(10 V correspond to 1000
V)
DC-bus voltage
(10
V
corresoond
to 1000 V)
1W
-10.00 {O.Ol)
+l o.oc
OmV
-1000
mV
11 mV)
+lOOO mL
kceptance
iH
+ PRG
ZH
+ PRG
IN-LINE IN-LINE
-
94
-.
Lenze
5.6
Digital frequency output X9 (Option)
-
The connection of drives via digital frequency
allows
a simple and
precise
control of multi-motor Systems. The digital frequency output
X9 tan
be used here as digital frequency encoder,
e.g.
for parallel
or
Slave
drives.
Assignment of socket X9
Pin
1 2 3
4
5 6 7
8
9
--
Name
5
A\ A
_-_
GND
--_
InputlOutput
output *Output
output
“__
5V
B\
output output
Explanation
2nd encoder
Signal
1st encoder
Signal inverse
1 st encoder Signal Not used Internal ground Not used Nt used Lamp check 2nd encoder
Signal inverse
Depending on the relationship of the drive
controlled
via
X9,
you
tan program under CO08
if the input
Signals
at X5 are to be output
unch,anged
or if an internal
setpoint Signal
is to be processed.
Internal
setpoint sources
are:
l Main
setpoint
(Setpoint
I/JOG
frequency)
0
Ramp generator output (main setpoint)
l Total
setpoint
l Output frequency
If you have selected an internal
setpoint Signal
as digital frequency,
you
tan
also
program
its setting range
under CO30.
The frequency
of the output
Signals
results from
Output freq. =
setpoint Signal
max. field freq. (CO1 1)
constant (CO30)
Please
note that when processing the selected
setpoint Signal
minor
conversion
errors may be possible.
Parameter
(Factory
setting is printed in bold)
Output
Signal -O-
Output of input
Signals
at X5
-2-
Main
setpoint (C046IJOG)
frequency
03
Ramp generator output (main setpoint)
-5
Total
setpoint
-200. Display value of CO50
-l-
512
pulses/Hr
or incrementslrev.
-2-
1024
pulses/Hz
or incrementslrev.
-3-
2048
pulses/Hz
or
increments/rev.
-4-
4096
pulses/Hz
or incrementslrev.
Acceptance
SH + PRG
SH + PRG
95
6
Additional open-loop and closed-loop
functions
control
6.1
Chopper frequency
The
controllers
of the 8600 series offer the feature to adapt the chopper frequency of the controller to the noise and smooth running requirements of the motor. By increasing the chopper frequency you
tan
generally reduce the motor noises
which
are generated by the pulsating output voltage. By reducing the chopper frequency the smooth running in the low frequency range is often improved.
Under code
CO18 you
tan
select a variable or fixed chopper frequency.
Variable chopper frequency
With a chopper frequency, from 4 to 16 kHz variable, the set
chopper frequency is maintained us long as the switching losses in the controller
allow
for this. If an overload is recognized, the chopper frequency is reduced automatically to the extent as it is necessary to continue Operation. If the motor
current
is reduced
again, the chopper frequency is increased.
Fixed chopper frequency
When a fixed chopper frequency is set, the chopper frequency is not reduced in
case
of overload. A fixed chopper frequency is
useful only when the
reduction
of the motor noise is
important
in
every operating state or if motor noise filters are used. By reducing
the maximum
current
internally, the overload
capacity
is restricted.
Code Name
CO1 6 Chopper
frequency
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-o-
1 kHz (field frequency max. 120 Hz)
-l- 2kHz
(field frequency max. 240 Hz)
-2-
4kHz
variable
-3.
6kHz
variable
-4-
8kHz
variable
-5-
12kHz
variable
-6-
16kHz
variable
-7-
12kHz fixed (for sine filter)
-a-
16kH.z
fixed (for sine filter)
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
-
96
-
lenze
-
6.1 .lAutomatic chopper frequency reduction
If
you want to operate the frequency controller with 4 kHz (Cl43
=
-2-
to
-6-)
or a
higher
chopper frequency, but also require an
improved smooth running with low Speeds, you
tan
activate an automatic chopper frequency reduction, restricted to this range. For this, enter the output frequency
under
C143, below which the
chopper frequency is to be reduced automatically to 2 kHz. When selecting the chopper frequencies
“12kHz
fixed”
(CO1 8 =
-7-)
and “16 kHz fixed” (CO18 =
-8-),
you must set Cl43
“Threshold for automatic chopper frequency reduction to 2
kHz”
to
0.0 Hz. Otherwise the controller would reduce its chopper
frequency to 2 kHz below the set threshold. This may darnage or
destroy connected filters.
Code Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is
printed in
bold)
Acceptance
C143’
Threshold for
0,O
Hz 0.0 Hz (0.1 Hz}
10.0
Hz ON-LINE
automatic chopper
INF0:O.O
Hz = automatic chopper-frequency
frequency
limitation switched off
limitation
to
* extended
code
set
6.2
Automatic DC-injection brake
Under code
CO19 you
tan
enter an output frequency below which
the DC-injection brake is automatically
active.
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory
setting
is printed in bold)
Acceptance
CO19 Threshold for 0.0 Hz
7.5 Hz {O.l
Hz}
100.0 Hz ON-LINE
automatic
DC-
100 Hz
(1 Hz)
480 Hz
injection
brake
INFO: 0.0 Hz = automatic
DC-injection
brake
switched off
For
further
information
about
setting the DC-injection brake see
page 82.
6.3 Slip
compensation
Under
load, the
Speed
of an asynchronous
machine
is considerably
reduced.
You
tan almost
eliminate this load-dependent
Speed
reduction,
also referred to as
Slip,
by using the
Slip compensation.
In a frequency range from approximately 5 Hz to V/f-rated frequency (CO1
5),
an accuracy of
An/nN <
1%
tan
be obtained.
The value to be entered
under
CO21 is directly proportional to the
rated
Slip
of the
machine.
Code
Name Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) Acceptance
CO21
Slip
0.0 %
0.0
%
(0.1
%)
20.0 % ON-LINE
compensation
hze
97
6.4
S-shaped ramp generator characteristic
For the ramp generator of the main
setpoint
you
tan
select
two
different characteristics
under
Cl 34:
l linear characteristic for all
constant
accelerations
l S-shaped characteristic for all jerk-free accelerations.
Code Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Cl34
Ramp-gener.
Q
Ilnear
characteristic
characteristic
-l-
S-shaped charactertstic
(main setpoint)
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
6.5
Limitation of the frequency setting range
If the drive must rotate in only one direction,
because
a reversal
may darnage material or
machine Parts,
you
tan restritt
the setting
range of the output frequency to one direction of rotation
under
C239. Especially for configurations with closed-loop
Speed
control the drive
may reverse for a short time.
Code Name Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in
bcld)
C239 Frequency
-O-
Frequency setting
range
-
bipolar
setting range
-l_
Frequency setting range - unipolar
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
6.6 Oscillation damping
Motors
which
are not adapted to the controller output power, may
oscillate in
Speed
with idle running. If you increase the value
under
CO79, the oscillatlon is damped. With high chopper frequencies, the motor noise may increase.
Code
Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
C079’ Oscillation 2.0
2.0
IO.11
5.0 ON-LINE
damping
* extended
code
set
-
6.7
Load-change damping
If
the load frequently
changes
and if energy is repeatedly absorbed by the DC bus of the controller (e.g. cyclic lifting and lowering of a load), the controller is able to damp the increase of the DC bus voltage. The absorbed energy is reduced so that a brake chopper may not be
necessary.
You
tan
set the damping
under
C234.
Code Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
C234’
Load-Change 0.25
0.00 (0.01)
5.00 ON-LINE
damping
* extended
code
set
98
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