Lenco L-78-USB Owners manual

Unpacking
• Remove the record player and rubber mat from the packaging and remove all packing
material.
Setting up and preparing the device
• Place the device on an even and stable surface.
• Turn the white transport braces on the turntable
until you can remove them. Store them carefully.
• Place the rubber mat on the turntable so that the spindle on the turntable pokes through the
• Remove the protective cap from the pick-up system by pulling it downwards.
Connecting the device
Audio connection
The record player has an inbuilt preamplifier and can therefore be connected directly to the
Line In / Aux input on a hi-fi system.
• Connect the audio cable to the Line In / Aux input on your hi-fi system (red plug = right
channel; white plug = left channel).
USB port
You will find information on connecting the record player to a PC in the section "Converting
records to digital files".
Mains connection
• Connect the device by means of the mains plug to an easily accessible wall socket.
Repositioning the driving belt
Severe jolts (during transport, for example) may cause the record player’s driving belt to slip
off. To put it back into position, do as follows:
1. Remove the mains plug from the wall socket.
2. Take the rubber mat off the turntable.
3. Turn the turntable to the position illustrated.
4. Pull the driving belt out slightly and place it on the drive wheel as shown in the illustration.
Playing records
To achieve the best quality when playing or converting your records to digital files you should
observe the following information:
• Check the stylus regularly. You can brush off fluff and small bits of dirt with a soft brush,
brushing from the back to the front. For more stubborn dirt, add a little cleaning spirit to the
brush.
For information on how to change the stylus refer to "Changing the stylus".
• Secure the tone arm and turntable when transporting the device.
• The adapter must always be used when playing singles.
• Check the connection to your hi-fi system before playing a record.
• Clean your records with an antistatic cloth before playing them.
1. Lift the cover until it clicks into place.
2. Place the record on the turntable.
3. Set the required rpm by pressing the 33 or 45 button.
4. Remove the protective cap from the pick-up
system, if necessary, by pulling it downwards.
5. Push the tone arm locking lever to the right.
6. Press the LOWER RAISE button to raise the tone
arm.
7. Guide the tone arm across the record to the track you wish to play. The turntable starts to
turn.
8. Press the LOWER RAISE button to lower the tone arm. Playback begins. After the last track
on the record, the tone arm returns automatically to the tone arm rest. The turntable stops.
9. Push the tone arm locking lever to the left.
10. Close the cover.
Pausing playback
• Press the LOWER RAISE button to raise the tone arm and pause playback.
• Press the LOWER RAISE button again to lower the tone arm and continue
playing the record.
Stopping playback
• Press the STOP button to end playback. The tone arm automatically returns
to the tone arm rest. The turntable stops.
. Your record player can work together with all audio recording programmes that support
USB audio devices. The “Audacity” programme is included with the record player. This
programme is free of charge and distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL).
• Information about enclosed software (Version 1.2.6) may be found in the (English)
programme help function and in the manual on the enclosed CD.
• Further information concerning software, new versions, manuals and a forum for users'
questions is available on the Internet at http://audacity.sourceforge.net.
• As "Audacity" is continuously updated, versions available on the Internet may differ not only
in appearance, but also in the menu structure and in individual functions.
System requirements
• Windows XP or Vista
• Pentium 300 MHz or higher (XP) or 1 GHz or higher (Vista)
• At least 128 MB RAM (XP) or at least 512 MB RAM (Vista)
• USB port
• 500 MB free memory on the hard disk (for programme and data)
• CD-ROM drive
• Sound card
Connecting to a PC
1. Connect the record player to an easily accessible wall socket by means of the mains plug.
2. Boot your PC.
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3. Plug the square-shaped plug on the supplied USB cable into the USB port on the back of the record player.
4. Plug the rectangular plug on the cable into a USB port on your PC. Depending on the operating system, your com­puter might display a message saying that the record player has been recognised as a new device and is available to use.
You can now install the enclosed software.
Installing software
1. Insert the enclosed CD in your CD-ROM drive.
2. Launch the software by double clicking on the “audacity-win-1.2.6.exe” file on the CD. Or: Under “Start”open the “Run” function and enter “D:\audacity-win-
1.2.6.exe”. The “D” is an example for the identification of your CD drive.
3. During installation, follow the instructions on the screen.
Basic settings
1. Launch "Audacity" by double clicking on the programme icon.
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The first time you launch "Audacity" you can select a language for the programme interface.
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Depending on the version of the operating system and your PC's configu­ration, devices might be identified differently on your PC.
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2. Select "Preferences..." in the "Edit" menu. The "Audacity Preferences" window appears.
3. Make the following settings in this window:
Under "Audio I/O"
"Playback" / "Device": Here you need to select your sound card, e.g. "Speaker (Realtek)".
"Recording" / "Device": "Microphone (USB Audio CODEC)“; this selects the record player as the input device.
"Recording" / "Channels": "2 (Stereo)"; to obtain stereo recordings. "Software Playthrough (Play new track while recording it)": must be activated (insert tick) to enable you to listen in during the recording.
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"USB Audio CODEC" only appears as a setting option when the record player is connected to the PC.
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Under "Quality"
"Default Sample Rate“: "44100 Hz"; the sample frequency used for CDs.
"Default Sample Format": "16 bit"; the sample format used for CDs.
Under "File Formats“
"Uncompressed Export Format“: "WAV (Microsoft 16bit PCM)"; the format with which audio CDs can be created later.
4. Click on "OK" to save the settings.
Listening to Monitor input via PC speakers
5.In the main Audacity window you will find a micro­phone icon beneath the output level indicators and next to it a button with a black arrow pointing down­wards. Click on the arrow and select "Monitor input“ in the dropdown menu. Green or red bars appear in the display above.
You can now start recording.
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Recording
1. Lift the cover until it clicks into place.
2. Place the record on the turntable.
3. Set the required rpm by pressing the 33 or 45 button.
4. Remove the protective cap, if necessary, by pulling it downwards from the pick-up system.
5. Push the tone arm locking lever to the right.
6. Press the LOWER RAISE button to raise the tone arm.
7. Guide the tone arm across the record to the track you wish to record. The turntable starts to turn.
8. Click on the record button. The recording begins.
9. Press the LOWER RAISE button to lower the
tone arm. Playback begins.
The waveform of the recording is displayed on the screen. You can also listen
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Check the system settings if you are unable to record despite making the correct settings under Audacity:
For Windows XP the record player ("USB Audio CODEC") must be selected in the "Control Panel" under "Sounds and Audio Devices" / "Voice" /"Voice recording". Your sound card must be selected under "Sounds and Audio Devices" / "Voices" / "Voice playback" (not: "USB Audio Codec"). The same settings must be selected under "Sounds and Audio Devices" / "Audio" / "Sound recording" or "Sound playback".
For Windows Vista the record player ("Microphone USB Audio Codec“) must be selected in the "Control Panel“ under "Hardware and Sounds“ / "Sound“ / "Recording". Your sound card must be selected under "Hardware and Sounds" / "Sound" / "Playback" (not: "USB Audio Codec").
You will find further information about the "Control Panel" in the Help for your operating system.
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You must select the setting "Monitor input“ each time you record. The other settings are stored, although they may be lost when you disconnect the record player from the PC.
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to the recording over headphones, speakers or your hi-fi system, depending on the setting.
10. Click on the stop button. The recording ends.
11. Select "Save project" in the "File" menu. The "Save Project As" window appears.
12. Select a storage location, enter a file name and click on "Save" to store the project file.
13. Press the STOP button on the record player, if necessary, to end the playback. The tone arm automatically returns to the tone arm rest. The turntable stops.
14. Push the tone arm locking lever to the left.
15. Close the cover.
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The project file can only be read by Audacity. For further editing or play­back with another programme the recordings need to be converted (see "Exporting tracks").
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If the recording is not displayed or you cannot hear it, check the cable connections and settings. You will find some hints under "Fault/Remedy“.
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Listening to a recording
Click on the playback button to play back the recording. The playback is controlled via the buttons in the menu bar.
Editing an audio signal (optional)
When records are converted to digital files a certain amount of background noise is also digitalised, e.g. the crackling and hiss of older records in particular. Auda­city helps reduce these background noises.
Removing noise
1. Mark with the cursor an area in your recording in which there is no music but only background noise heard. Areas between the tracks of a long playing record are especially suitable for this.
2. Select "Noise removal..." in the "Effect" menu. The "Noise Removal" window appears.
3. Click on "Get noise profile". The window closes and Audacity creates a noise profile with the background noises that are to be removed.
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In the "Effect" menu you will find a series of functions with which you can edit your recordings. This allows you to change the volume ("Amplify"), balance deviations in volume ("Normalize...") or fade recordings in or out ("Fade In" or "Fade Out"). You will find further information about the indi­vidual effects in Help in Audacity or at http://audacity.sourceforge.net.
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4. Mark with the cursor the part of the recording that is to be edited, or select "All" under "Select..." in the "Edit" menu.
5. Select "Noise Removal..." again in the "Effect" menu. The "Noise Removal" window appears.
6. Use the slider to set the strength of the effect.
7. Click on "Preview“ to check the effect.
Attention: Only use Effect with great care, other­wise parts of the recording will also be erased with the noise.
8. Click on "Remove Noise". The window closes and Audacity removes the noise. This may take several minutes, depending on the length of the recording.
Removing clicks
1. Mark with the cursor the part of the recording that is to be edited, or select "All" under "Select..." in the "Edit" menu.
2. Select "Click Removal..." in the "Effect" menu. The "Click and Pop Removal" window appears.
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3. Use the slider under "Select threshold" to set the sensitivity of the filter.
4. Use the slide control under "Max. spike width" to set the maximum length of the click that is to be removed.
5. Click on "Preview“ to check the effect. Attention: Only use Effect with great care, other­wise parts of the recording will also be erased with the click.
6. Click on "Remove clicks". The window closes and Audacity removes the clicks. This may take several minutes, depending on the length of the recording.
Splitting a recording into separate tracks
If you wish to convert all the tracks on a record into digital files it is worth record­ing each side of the record "in one piece" first and then splitting it into separate tracks.
1. Click on the "Fit project in window" tool. The whole recording is now shown in the editing window.
If there are still unwanted gaps before, in or after your recording you should remove them before splitting the recording.
2. Mark unwanted gaps, if applicable, with the cursor and click on the "Cut" tool.
3. Then again mark with the cursor the whole recording that is to be edited, or select "All" under "Select..." in the "Edit" menu.
You can split the recording manually or do it automatically.
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Automatically splitting your recording
1. Select "Silence Finder..." in the "Analyze" menu. The "Silence Finder" window appears.
2. Enter "15" after "Silence Level" and click on "OK". The recording will then be analysed.
A label track will appear underneath the recording containing markers (vertical lines) representing the beginning of each recognised new track.
3. Enter the name of the track in the text field next to the markers. This entry will later be used as the file name.
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If the "Silence Finder" inserts too few, too many or wrong markers, you can undo the operation and repeat using a different setting. Select "Undo Silence Finder" in the "Edit" menu and repeat steps 1 and 2 with different values in the "Silence Finder..." window. If you cannot obtain good results, split your recording into tracks manually, as described under "Manually splitting your recording".
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4. Select "Save Project" in the "File" menu. The project file is stored.
Manually splitting your recording
1. Click on the "Skip to Start" button.
2. Select "Add Label at Selection" in the "Project" menu to determine the starting point of the first track.
3. Position the cursor at a point between the first and second track where there is no visible waveform.
4. Right click on this point. A vertical line appears.
5. Select "Add Label at Selection" in the "Project" menu to determine the starting point of the second track.
6. Repeat steps 3,4 and 5 until the starting points have been determined for all of the tracks.
7. Enter the names of the tracks in the text fields next to the markers. These entries will later be used as file names.
8. Select "Save Project" in the "File" menu. The project file is stored.
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Exporting tracks
Exporting as WAV files
As soon as you have split your recording into tracks (and named them) you can export the tracks as separate files.
1. Select "Export Multiple...“ in the "File" menu. The “Export Multiple“ window appears.
2. Select the following options in the “Export Multiple" window:
"Export format": "WAV", "Export location":
the storage location for your file, e.g. a folder with the title of the converted record,
"Split files based on" : "Labels", to import your split tracks,
"Name files":
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Audacity can export the files in different formats, e.g. as a WAV, OGG or MP3 file. WAV is a standard Windows format played by the Windows Media Player and many MP3 players. WAV files are needed to create audio CDs. The music quality is very good, but the files do become very big. OGG and MP3 are compressed and so they use less memory. Compression may detract from the sound quality.
To export MP3 files you need a separately available encoder (see "Export­ing as an MP3 file").
"Using Label/Track Name" to import the names you gave them as file names.
3. Click on "Export". The files are created and stored in the selected directory.
Exporting as an MP3 file
If you wish to export your recordings as MP3 files you will need a separately available MP3 encoder. Audacity uses the freely available LAME MP3 library. You will find details on how to download the file and how to install it on the Internet at http://audacity.sourceforge.net.
Burning WAV files to a CD / Copying MP3 files to your player
You will find details on burning an audio CD and copying files to an MP3 player in the instructions accompanying your burn programme or your MP3 player.
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