LEICA TM6100A User Guide

Version 1.0 English
Leica TM6100A
User Manual

Introduction

Introduction
Purchase Congratulations on the purchase of a TM6100A instrument.
2TM6100A
Product identification
The type and the serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate. Enter the type and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information when you need to contact your agency or Leica Geosystems authorized service work­shop.
Type: _______________
Serial No.: _______________
"6 Safety Directions" for further informa-
Symbols The symbols used in this manual have the following meanings:
Type Description
Danger Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
Warning Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use
Caution Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use
Trademarks CompactFlash and CF are trademarks of SanDisk Corporation
Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury and/or appreciable material, financial and environmental damage.
Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice as they enable the product to be used in a technically correct and efficient manner.
Validity of this manual
Introduction TM6100A 3
General This manual applies to all TM6100A instruments.
Description
Introduction
4TM6100A
Available documentation
Name Description and Format
User Manual All instructions required in order to operate the product
Name Description and Format
System Field Manual
Technical Reference Manual
Refer to the following resources for all TM6100A documentation and soft­ware
the TPS6000 Product CD
http://metrology.leica-geosystems.com/en/Downloads_6843.htm
to a basic level are contained in the User Manual. Provides an overview of the product together with technical data and safety directions.
Describes the general working of the product in standard use and specific onboard application programs. Intended as a quick reference field guide.
Overall comprehensive guide to the product and program functions. Included are detailed descriptions of special software/hardware settings and soft­ware/hardware functions intended for technical specialists.

Table of Contents

In this manual Chapter Page
1 Description of the System 8
1.1 System Components 8
1.2 System Concept 11
1.2.1 Software Concept 11
1.2.2 Data Storage and Data Conversion Concept 13
1.2.3 Power Concept 15
1.3 Container Contents 16
1.4 Instrument Components 17
2 User Interface 20
2.1 Keyboard 20
2.2 Hot Key Assignments 24
2.3 Screen 27
2.4 Operating Principles 29
2.5 Icons 35
3 Operation 37
3.1 Instrument Setup 37
3.2 Battery 40
3.2.1 Operating Principles 40
Table of Contents TM6100A 5
Table of Contents
6TM6100A
3.2.2 Instrument Battery 41
3.3 Working with the CompactFlash Card 43
3.4 Accessing Survey Application Program 46
3.5 Built-in autocollimation device 49
3.6 Connection to Application Computer 51
3.7 Limitation of the horizontal and vertical movements 55
4 Check & Adjust 60
4.1 Overview 60
4.2 Preparation 63
4.3 Combined Adjustment (l, t, i and c) 65
4.4 Tilting Axis Adjustment (a) 69
4.5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instrument and Tribrach 74
4.6 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Prism Pole 76
4.7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument 77
4.8 Servicing the Tripod 79
4.9 Adjustment of the autocollimation reticule 80
5 Care and Transport 82
5.1 Transport 82
5.2 Storage 84
5.3 Cleaning and Drying 85
5.4 Maintenance 87
6 Safety Directions 88
6.1 General Introduction 88
6.2 Intended Use 89
6.3 Limits of Use 91
6.4 Responsibilities 92
6.5 Hazards of Use 93
6.6 Laser Classification 99
6.6.1 General 99
6.6.2 Laser Plummet 101
6.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC 104
6.8 FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S. 107
7 Technical Data 110
7.1 Angle Measurement 110
7.2 Conformity to National Regulations 111
7.2.1 Communication side cover with Bluetooth 111
7.3 General Technical Data of the Instrument 112
8 International Limited Warranty,
Software License Agreement 119
Table of Contents TM6100A 7
Description of the System

1 Description of the System

1.1 System Components

Main components
1 - 8TM6100A
TM6100A_001
Component Description
TM6100A an instrument of highest accuracy for measuring, calculating
Application Software
LGO Tools An office software consisting of a suite of standard and extended
TM6100A
and capturing data.
connected with LGO Tools to view, exchange and manage data.
Third party metrology software with an interface to the TM6100A for acquisition, analysis, management and reporting of data.
programs for the viewing, exchange and management of data.
Terminology The following terms and abbreviations may be found in this manual:
Term Description
TPS Total Station Positioning System
LGO Tools LEICA Geo Office Tools
Motorised TM6100A instruments are fitted with internal motors, enabling
Communication side cover
Description of the System TM6100A 1 - 9
automatic horizontal and vertical turning are referred to as Motorised.
Communication side cover with integrated Bluetooth is a compo­nent with external devices, i.e. laptop with application software.
Description of the System
Instrument models
Model Description
TM6100A Electronic theodolite, motorised, 0.5" accuracy.
1 - 10TM6100A
LEICA Geo Office Tools
LGO Tools supports TM6100A instruments. It also supports all other Leica TPS instruments.
LGO Tools is based on a graphical user interface with standard Windows® oper­ating procedures.
LGO Tools provides the following functionality:
Functionality Description
Standard Functionality
Supported operating systems: Windows® XP, Windows® 2000.
Refer to the online help of LGO Tools for additional information.
Includes data exchange between computer and instrument, data management including viewing and editing, reporting, creation and management of codelists, creation and use of format files for data conversion, uploading and deleting of system software and application programs.

1.2 System Concept

1.2.1 Software Concept

Description TM6100A instruments support the following types of software.
Software type
Description of the System TM6100A 1 - 11
Software type Description
System software
Language software
This software comprises the central functions of the instrument. It is also referred to as firmware.
The programs Survey and Setup are integrated into the firmware and cannot be deleted.
The English language is integrated into the firmware and cannot be deleted.
Numerous languages are available for the TM6100A instruments. This software is also referred to as system language.
The system software enables a maximum of three languages which can be stored at any one time - the English language and two other languages. The English language is the default language and cannot be deleted. One language is chosen as the active language.
Description of the System
Software type Description
Application programs
Third party appli­cation programs
Customised application programs
1 - 12TM6100A
A suite of optional specific application programs are available for the instrument.
Some of the programs are activated freely and require no license key and others require purchasing and are only activated with a license key.
There are various third party applications available for the TM6100A, onboard or computer based software. Please contact your Leica Geosystems representative for details.
Customised software specific to user requirements can be devel­oped using the GeoC++ development kit. Information on the GeoC++ development environment is available on request from a Leica Geosystems representative.
Software upload All instrument software is stored in the System RAM of the instrument. The software
can be uploaded onto the instrument using the following methods:
Using LGO Tools the software is transferred via the serial interface to the CompactFlash card in the instrument, which is then stored to the System RAM.
By connecting the CompactFlash card directly to the computer either via an internal card slot housing or an external OMNI drive, the software is transferred to the card, which is then stored to the System RAM.

1.2.2 Data Storage and Data Conversion Concept

Description Data is stored within a job in a database on a memory device. This is either a
Memory device
Description of the System TM6100A 1 - 13
CompactFlash card or an internal memory.
CompactFlash card: A CompactFlash card housing is standard. A CompactFlash
Internal memory: An internal memory is always fitted. It resides inside the
Unplugging connecting cables or removing the CompactFlash card during the meas­urement may cause loss of data. Always return to TM6100A Main Menu before removing the CompactFlash card and switch off the instrument before removing cables.
card can be inserted and removed. Available capacity: 256 MB and 1 GB.
instrument. Available capacity: 256 MB.
Whilst other CompactFlash cards may be used, Leica recommends Leica CompactFlash cards and cannot be held responsible for data loss or any other error that may occur when using a non-Leica card.
Description of the System
Data conversion Export
Data can be exported from a job in a wide range of ASCII formats. A standard set of Export Formats is delivered with the system. Customized export format can defined in Format Manager which is a PC tool in help of LGO Tools for information on creating format files. Data can also be exported from a job in DXF or LandXML format.
Import
Data can be imported from ASCII, DXF, GSI8 or GSI16 format.
1 - 14TM6100A
LEICA Geo Office Tools. Refer to the online
Transfer raw data
LGO Tools
to
Raw data can be transferred between the database on the CompactFlash card or the internal memory of the instrument and
From the CompactFlash card or the internal memory directly via a serial interface to a project in
From the CompactFlash card using for example an OMNI drive as supplied by Leica Geosystems to a project in LGO Tools on a PC.
CompactFlash cards can be used directly in an OMNI drive as supported by Leica Geosystems. Other PC card drives may require an adapter.
LGO Tools on a PC.
LGO Tools in two ways:

1.2.3 Power Concept

General Use the Leica Geosystems batteries, chargers and accessories or accessories recom-
Power options Instrument
Description of the System TM6100A 1 - 15
mended by Leica Geosystems to ensure the correct functionality of the instrument.
Power for the instrument can be supplied either internally or externally. An external battery is connected to the instrument using a LEMO cable.
Internal battery: One GEB241 battery fitted into the battery compartment. External battery: One GEB171 battery connected via cable
Description of the System

1.3 Container Contents

1 - 16TM6100A
Container for instrument and delivered accessories
a
b
c
d
e
TM6100A_039
a) Protective cover for instrument and
f
sunshade for objective lens
b) Container straps
g
c) Counterweight for diagonal eyepiece or
h
i j
k
l
m
zenith eyepiece - optional d) Allen key e) Spare stylus f) Room for normal handle g) Compact Flash card with cover h) User manual i) Autocollimation lamp AL51 - optional j) CompactFlash card adapter with cover -
n o
optional k) Internal battery GEB241 - optional l) Instrument with supplied stylus and
tribrach m) Data transfer cable GEV218 - optional n) Diagonal eyepiece GFZ3 or zenith
eyepiece GOK6 (eyepiece for steep
sighting) - optional o) Ball pen - optional

1.4 Instrument Components

Instrument components part 1 of 2
The instrument components of a TM6100A instrument are shown below.
a b c
a) Carry handle b) Optical sight c) Panfocal telescope d) CompactFlash card compartment e) Horizontal drive f) User defined SmartKey g) Vertical drive
TM6100A_002
f
d
ge
h i
h) Lemo connector i) Tribrach
Description of the System TM6100A 1 - 17
Description of the System
Instrument components part 2 of 2
TM6100A_003
j k l m
n
q r spo
1 - 18TM6100A
j) Vertical drive k) Focusing ring l) Autocollimation device m) Interchangeable eyepiece n) Battery compartment o) Stylus for touch screen p) Screen q) Circular level r) Footscrew s) Keyboard
Internal target An internal target GUS29 may be factory fitted to the telescope of the TM6100A to
facilitate the mutual accurate collimation of two theodolites. Depending on the measurement task, the internal target can be rotated into or out of position.
a
b
a) TM6100A
c
TM6100A_004
b) Knob to rotate internal target GUS29 c) Panfocal telescope
Description of the System TM6100A 1 - 19
The internal target GUS29 is rotated into the visible positions when the marker line on the knob is perpendicular to the line of sight. When the marker line on the knob is parallel to the line of sight, the internal target GUS29 is out of sight.
User Interface

2 User Interface

2.1 Keyboard

20TM6100A
Keyboard
TM6100A_005
F2F1 F3 F4 F5 F6
a
ABC DEF GHI
789
F12
JKL MNO PQR
456
F11
STU VWX YZ
F10
123
/$%_
PgUp
@&*?!
0.
CE ESC
USER PROG
ON
OFF
PgDn
F9
F8
F7
SHIFT
b
c
d
e
f
g
a) Hot keys F7-F12 b) Alphanumeric keys c) CE, ESC, USER, PROG d) ENTER
e) Arrow keys f) SHIFT g) Function keys F1-F6
Keys H
User Interface TM6100A 21
Key Description
Hot keys F7-F12 Pre-defined keys to execute commands or access chosen
Alphanumeric keys To type letters and numbers.
CE Clears all entry at the beginning of user input.
ESC Leaves the current menu or dialog without storing
USER Calls the user defined menu.
PROG (ON) If the instrument is off: to turn instrument on.
screens.
The hot key F13, the user defined SmartKey, is located between the horizontal and vertical drive on the right hand side cover.
Clears the last character during user input.
changes made.
If the sensor is on: press at any time to select an applica­tion program.
User Interface
22TM6100A
Key Description
ENTER Selects the highlighted line and leads to the next logical
dialog/menu.
Starts the edit mode for edit fields.
Opens a list box.
SHIFT Changes between the first and the second level of func-
tion keys.
Arrow keys Move the focus on the screen.
Function keys F1-F6 Correspond to the six softkeys that appear on the bottom
of the screen when the screen is activated.
Key combinations
User Interface TM6100A 23
Keys Description
PROG plus USER Turns instrument off.
SHIFT F12 Calls STATUS Level & Laser Plummet.
SHIFT F11 Calls CONFIGURE Lights, Display, Beeps, Text, Lights
SHIFT USER Calls QUICK SET Change Settings to:.
SHIFT
SHIFT
page.
Pages up.
Pages down.
User Interface

2.2 Hot Key Assignments

24TM6100A
General TM6100A instruments contain two standard configurations at delivery. Two more
configurations are available on the Factory CD.
Configuration Set Description Angle Unit
TM6100A BT Standard configuration set for Bluetooth
Degree
connection
TM6100A Cable Standard configuration set for Cable
Degree
connection
Hot Keys All default configurations contain the following Hot Key & Shift Hot Key assignments:
Key Description
F7 Autocollimation lamp On/Off
F8 Reticule illumination On/Off
F9 Change face
F10 Position Hz/V
F11 TPS Correction (Environmental Parameters)
F12 Check & Adjust
F13 (Trigger Key) Rec (Take an angle measurement)
Shift - F7 Compensator functions
Shift - F8 Telescope accessories
Shift - F9 Units & Formats
Shift - F10 Battery & Memory Status
Shift - F11 Lights & Display Settings
Shift - F12 Electronic Level & Plummet
User Interface TM6100A 25
User Interface
PgUp
CEESC
USERPRO
8
9
ABC
DEFGHI
JKLMNO
PQR
ON
OFF
Keyboard Overlay A self adhesive keyboard overlay is available for the default Hot Key assignments. The
keyboard overlay can be affixed to the keyboard as shown below if required.
ABC DEF GHI
789
F12
JKL MNO PQR
F11
F10
F9
CE ESC
F8
USER PROG
F7
F2F1 F3 F4 F5 F6
SHIFT
TM6100A_006
G
ON
OFF
PgUp
PgDn
26TM6100A

2.3 Screen

Screen
a) Time b) Caption c) Title d) Screen area e) Message line f) Icons g) ESC h) CAPS i) SHIFT icon j) Quick coding icon k) Softkeys
Elements of the screen
User Interface TM6100A 27
Element Description
Time The current local time is shown.
Caption Shows location either in Main Menu, under PROG key or USER
key.
Title Name of the screen is shown.
Screen area The working area of the screen.
User Interface
Element Description
Message line Messages are shown for 10 s.
Icons Shows current status information of the instrument. Refer to
ESC
CAPS The caps mode for upper case letters is active.The caps mode
SHIFT icon Shows the status of the SHIFT key; either first or second level
Quick coding icon Shows the quick coding configuration. Can be used with touch
Softkeys Commands can be executed using F1-F6 keys. The commands
Scroll bar
"2.5 Icons". Can be used with touch screen.
Can be used with touch screen. Same functionality as the fixed key ESC. The last operation will be undone.
is activated and deactivated by pressing UPPER (F5) or LOWER (F5) in some screens.
of softkeys is selected. Can be used with touch screen and has the same functionality as the fixed key SHIFT.
screen to turn quick coding on and off.
assigned to the softkeys are screen dependent. Can be used directly with touch screen.
Scrolls the screen area up and down.
28TM6100A

2.4 Operating Principles

Keyboard and touch screen
Turn instrument on Press and hold PROG for 2 s.
Turn instrument off step-by-step
Lock/Unlock keyboard
User Interface TM6100A 29
The user interface is operated either by the keyboard or by the touch screen with supplied stylus. The workflow is the same for keyboard and touch screen entry, the only difference lies in the way information is selected and entered.
Step Description
Option Description
Lock To lock the keyboard press and hold SHIFT for 3 s. The message ’Keyboard
Unlock To unlock the keyboard press and hold SHIFT for 3 s. The message
The instrument can only be turned off in TM6100A Main Menu.
1. Press and hold both USER and PROG simultaneously.
OR Press ESC for more then 2 s.
2. Press YES (F6) to continue or NO (F4) to cancel.
locked’ is momentarily displayed on the Message Line.
’Keyboard unlocked’ is momentarily displayed on the Message Line.
User Interface
30TM6100A
Selecting from a menu
Selecting a page
Appearance Description
To select an item from a menu, do one of the following:
Move the focus to the item. ENTER or CONT (F1).
OR
Type the complete selection number in front of the item. ENTER or CONT (F1) are not required.
OR
Tap on the item with the stylus.
Appearance Description
To select a page in a screen, do one of the following:
PAGE (F6).
OR
Tap on the page tab with the stylus.
Edit an entire value in input fields
Appearance Description
1. Highlight the field.
2. Type numeric and/or alphanumeric characters to overwrite.
3. ENTER or tap outside of the field.
Edit an individual character in input fields
User Interface TM6100A 31
Appearance Description
A character can be inserted or overwritten. The proce­dure is the same for both cases.
1. Highlight the field.
2. For the keyboard: ENTER. The edit mode is acti­vated where additional functions like insert and overwrite are available.
3. For the touch screen: Highlight the characters to be changed.
4. Type numeric and/or alphanumeric characters.
5. ENTER or tap outside of the field.
User Interface
Access special alphanumeric characters for input
32TM6100A
Step Description
1. Highlight the input field.
2. For the keyboard: ENTER.
3. Toggle to the desired special character set by using the up/down arrow keys.
4. Press the function key assigned to the required character group.
5. Press the function key with the required character.
6. Repeat step 4. and 5. for entering more special characters of the same character set.
7. ENTER.
Appearance and selection from a choicelist
Choicelists have various appearances.
Closed choicelist
Appearance Description Selection
Triangles on the right indi­cate further available choices.
Use the arrow keys change through the list or tap the triangles on the screen.
to
ENTER or tap on the field to access the choicelist. Opening a choicelist reveals either a simple listbox or a comprehensive listbox dialog.
Simple listbox
.
Appearance Description Selection
Choicelist shows items to select.
A search field is shown if necessary.
A scroll bar is shown if necessary.
Highlight the item and
ENTER.
To exit without
changes ESC, tap
or outside the simple listbox.
User Interface TM6100A 33
User Interface
Listbox dialog
.
Appearance Description Selection
Choicelist fills the whole screen.
A search field is shown.
A scroll bar is shown if
Highlight the item and
CONT (F1).
To exit without
changes press ESC or tap
necessary.
The functionality comprise adding, editing and deleting of items.
Listbox dialogs are explained in detail at appropriate places in the manuals.
34TM6100A
.

2.5 Icons

Description The screen icons display the current status information of the instrument.
Position of the icons on the screen
a) Compensator/face I&II b) Bluetooth c) CompactFlash card/internal memory d) Battery e) SHIFT f) Quick coding
Icons
User Interface TM6100A 35
Icon Description
Reflector The currently active reflector is displayed.
Compensator/face I&II Compensator off, out of range or face I&II icon is
displayed.
User Interface
Icon Description
Bluetooth The status of each Bluetooth port and any Bluetooth
CompactFlash card/internal memory
Battery The status and source of the battery is displayed. The
SHIFT The status of the SHIFT key is displayed.
Quick coding Shows the quick coding configuration. Can be used with
connection is displayed.
The status of the CompactFlash card and internal memory are displayed.
For the CompactFlash card, the capacity of used space is shown in seven levels.
For the internal memory, the capacity of used memory is shown in nine levels.
percentage of remaining power capacity for all batteries are displayed numerically and graphically. For internal and external battery being attached at the same time the internal battery is used until it is empty and then the external battery is used.
touch screen to turn quick coding on and off.
36TM6100A

3 Operation

3.1 Instrument Setup

Description This topic describes an instrument setup over a marked ground point using the laser
Operation TM6100A 37
plummet. It is always possible to set up the instrument without the need for a marked ground point.
Important features:
• It is always recommended to shield the instrument from direct sunlight and avoid uneven temperatures around the instrument.
• The laser plummet described in this topic is built into the vertical axis of the instrument. It projects a red spot onto the ground, making it appreciably easier to centre the instrument.
• The laser plummet cannot be used in conjunction with a tribrach equipped with an optical plummet.
Operation
Setup step-by-step
38TM6100A
SHIFT
F12
3
2
7
6
1
TM6100A_007
Step Description
Shield the instrument from direct sunlight and avoid uneven temperatures around the instrument.
1. Extend the tripod legs to allow for a comfortable working posture. Position the tripod over the marked ground point, centring it as well as possible.
2. Fasten the tribrach and instrument onto the tripod.
1
1
5
4
5
5
Step Description
3. Turn on the instrument by pressing PROG for 2 s. Press SHIFT (F12) to access STATUS Level & Laser Plummet, activating the laser plummet.
4. Move the tripod legs (1) and use the tribrach footscrews (6) to centre the plummet (4) over the ground point.
5. Adjust the tripod legs to level the circular level (7).
6. By using the electronic level turn the tribrach footscrews (6) to precisely level the instrument.
7. Centre the instrument precisely over the ground point (4) by shifting the tribrach on the tripod plate (2).
8. Repeat steps 6. and 7. until the required accuracy is achieved.
Operation TM6100A 39
Operation

3.2 Battery

3.2.1 Operating Principles

40TM6100A
Primary use/charging
The battery must be charged prior to using it for the first time because it is deliv­ered with an energy content as low as possible.
For new batteries or batteries that have been stored for a long time (> three months), it is effectual to make only one charge/discharge cycle.
For Li-Ion batteries, a single discharging and charging cycle is sufficient. We recommend carrying out the process when the battery capacity indicated on the charger or on a battery capacity available.
The permissible temperature range for charging is between 0°C to +40°C/+32°F to +104°F. For optimal charging we recommend charging the batteries at a low ambient temperature of +10°C to +20°C/+50°F to +68°F if possible.
It is normal for the battery to become warm during charging. Using the chargers recommended by temperature is too high.
Operation/Discharging
The batteries can be operated from -20°C to +55°C/-4°F to +131°F.
Low operating temperatures reduce the capacity that can be drawn; very high operating temperatures reduce the service life of the battery.
Leica Geosystems product deviates significantly form the actual
Leica Geosystems, it is not possible to charge the battery if the

3.2.2 Instrument Battery

Change battery step-by-step
7
1
4
2
6
TM6100A_008
Step Description
1. Face the instrument on the side with the single finedrive. The battery compartment is located just below. Turn the knob to the vertical position, opening the lid of the battery compartment.
2. Pull out the battery housing.
3. Pull the battery from the battery housing.
Operation TM6100A 41
3
5
Operation
42TM6100A
Step Description
4. A pictogram of the battery is displayed inside the battery housing. This is a visual aid to assist in placing the battery correctly.
5. Place the battery into the battery housing, ensuring that the contacts are facing outward. Click the battery into position.
6. Place the battery housing into the battery compartment. Push the battery housing in until it fits completely into the battery compartment.
7. Turn the knob to lock the battery compartment. Ensure that the knob is returned to its original horizontal position.

3.3 Working with the CompactFlash Card

Insert and remove a CompactFlash card step-by-step
Operation TM6100A 43
Keep the card dry.
Use it only within the specified temperature range.
Do not bend the card.
Protect the card from direct impacts.
Failure to follow these instructions could result in data loss and/or permanent damage to the card.
7
1
2
6
TM6100A_009
3
5
4
Operation
44TM6100A
Step Description
1. Face the instrument so that the CompactFlash card compartment is on the right side of the instrument. Turn the knob to the vertical position, opening the lid of the CompactFlash card compartment.
2. Open the lid of the CompactFlash card compartment.
3. Pull the front of the CompactFlash card up and take the card out of the lid.
4. Place the lower end of the CompactFlash card at the lower end of the CompactFlash card compartment. The extended edge of the card has to be on the upper side as shown on the pictogram in the CompactFlash card compartment.
5. Press the card down on the lid.
6. Close the lid.
7. Turn the knob to lock the CompactFlash card compartment. The lid is closed correctly when the knob is turned to a horizontal position.
Format a CompactFlash card step-by-step
Operation TM6100A 45
Formatting the CompactFlash card before starting to store data is required if a completely new CompactFlash card is used or if all existing data needs to be deleted.
Step Description
1. Main Menu: Tools...\Format Memory Device.
2. TOOLS Format Memory Device
<Memory Device: CF Card>
<Format Method: Format Quick>
Select the memory device to be formatted.
By activating the format command all data will be lost. Make sure that all important data on the CompactFlash card has been backed up before formatting the card. Before formatting the internal memory make sure that all important data is first transferred to the PC.
To exit the screen without formatting the memory device, press ESC. This returns to the previous screen without execution of any command.
3. CONT (F1).
4. YES (F4) to complete the formatting of the CompactFlash card.
NO (F6) to abort the formatting of the CompactFlash card and return to TOOLS Format Memory Device.
5. Once the formatting of the CompactFlash card is completed the system returns to TM6100A Main Menu.
Operation

3.4 Accessing Survey Application Program

Access Select Main Menu: Survey.
OR
Press PROG. Highlight Survey. CONT (F1).
SURVEY Survey Begin
CONT (F1)
To accept changes and access the subsequent screen. The chosen settings become active.
CONF (F2)
To access SURVEY Configuration.
SETUP (F3)
Opens SETUP Station Setup to set station and orientation.
CSYS (F6)
To select a different coordinate system. Not available for <Use Auto
CrdSys: Yes> configured in CONFIGURE Additional Rover Settings.
46TM6100A
Description of fields
Field Option Description
<Job:> Choicelist The active job. All jobs from Main Menu:
<Coord System:> Output The coordinate system currently attached to the
<Codelist:> Choicelist No codes are stored in the selected <Job:>. All
Output Codes have already been stored in the selected
<Config Set:> Choicelist The active configuration set. All configuration
Operation TM6100A 47
Manage...\Jobs can be selected.
selected <Job:>. Cannot be edited for <Use AutoCrdSys: Yes> configured in CONFIGURE Additional Rover Settings.
codelists from Main Menu: Manage...\Codelists can be selected.
<Job:>. If codes had been copied from a System
RAM codelist, then the name of the codelist is displayed. If codes have not been copied from a System RAM codelist but typed in manually, then the name of the active job is displayed.
sets from Main Menu: Manage...\Configura
tion Sets can be selected.
-
Operation
Field Option Description
The instrument has numerous user configuration parameters and functions. This allows a variety of preferences to be addressed. The configura tion of the parameters and functions for an indi­vidual measuring technique are combined in a configuration set.
<Reflector:> Choicelist Displays the active reflector. All reflectors from
Main Menu: Manage...\Reflectors. All listed
reflectors can be selected.
<Add. Constant:> Output Displays the additive constant stored with the
chosen reflector.
Next step CONT (F1) to access SURVEY Survey: Job Name, where measurements can be performed with ALL (F1) or DIST (F2) and/or REC (F3).
48TM6100A
-

3.5 Built-in autocollimation device

AL51 plug-in lamp The TM6100A is equipped with a built-in autocollimation device. To illuminate the
Illumination To switch the illumination on or off select SHIFT (F11) to access CONFIGURE Lights
Operation TM6100A 49
autocollimation reticule and project it to an autocollimation mirror, plug the AL51 plug-in lamp into the socket on the telescope.
Display, Beeps, Text. Highlight the line Autocollim, toggle On or Off and press to CONT (F1) to continue.
The brightness of the autocollimation lamp may be adjusted by turning the knob on the autocollimation lamp.
Operation
50TM6100A
a
TM6100A_041
a) Intensity actuator

3.6 Connection to Application Computer

Connection types There are three basic connection types to connect a TM6100A to an application
Operation TM6100A 51
computer:
Cable connection via T-LINK
Cable connnection via USB Download Cable GEV218 or Y-Cable GEV220
Wireless Bluetooth connection
Operation
T-LINK The connection via T-LINK connects up to 8 TM6100A to an application computer. The
connection requires the following components:
T-LINK
Data Cable GEV86-I (20 m)
Data transfer cable to RS232 port of the application computer.
TM6100A_010
It is not recommended to upload any firmware or software via the T-LINK and the 20 m data cable. Use the short data cable or the USB Download Cable GEV218.
52TM6100A
Direct cable connection
The direct cable connection connects a single instrument to an application computer. The connection requires the following components:
USB Download Cable GEV218 or Y-Cable GEV220
TM6100A_011
Operation TM6100A 53
Operation
Bluetooth connec­tion
54TM6100A
A Bluetooth connection to an application computer can be established through the internal bluetooth modul. The connection requires the following setup:
Paired bluetooth communication between TM6100A and application computer.
TM6100A_012

3.7 Limitation of the horizontal and vertical movements

General Due to the size of the panfocal telescope of the TM6100A a face change can only be
Vertical Limitations The default limits for vertical movements are applied as shown below.
done through the lens side. This requires a turning restriction for the vertical move­ment of the telescope. In addition the motorized horizontal movements can be restricted because of access­sories attached, i.e. Diode Laser DL2/3. If a turning restriction is defined, the TM6100A will not pass or enter a certain vertical or horizontal sector.
Telescope side Range Value
Eyepiece V Begin 55 gon
V End 344 gon
Lens V Begin n/a
V End n/a
Use Limit Eyepiece
Operation TM6100A 55
Operation
56TM6100A
Free turning range for eyepiece:
Zenith
Lens
Eyepiece 55 gon
TM6100A_042
Lens
Eyepiece
344 gon
Custom limitations In case of additional accessories used on the telescope, Individual limitations can be
applied to the horizontal and vertical movements.
Access Select Main Menu: Config...\Instrument Settings...\Telescope Accessories.
CONFIGURE, Tele­scope Accessories, Hz Limits
CONT (F1)
To accept changes and return to the
TM6100A Main Menu.
NEW (F2)
To define new horizontal limits for motorized rotation.
SHOW (F5)
To position the telescope to its rota­tion limits.
PAGE (F6)
To change to another page on this screen.
Description of fields:
Field Option Description
<Hz Begin:> <Hz End:>
<Use Limit:>
Output/user Input The boundaries of the window within the
instrument is allowed to turn.
Yes Motorized instrument turning is restricted to
the defined window.
Operation TM6100A 57
Operation
CONFIGURE, Tele­scope Accessories, V Limits
Field Option Description
No
Next step
Instruments turns without any limitation.
PAGE (F6) to change to the V Limit page.
CONT (F1)
NEW (F2)
SHOW (F5)
PAGE (F6)
58TM6100A
To accept changes and return to the TM6100A Main Menu.
To define new horizontal limits for motorized rotation.
To position the telescope to its rota­tion limits.
To change to another page on this screen.
Description of fields:
Field Option Description
<V Begin:> <V End:>
<Use Limit:>
Operation TM6100A 59
Output/user Input Vertical extent of the window in which the
instrument is allowed to turn the telescope.
None Instruments turns without any limitation.
Eyepiece The movement of the telescope is limited by
Lens
Eyepiece & Lens
the stored Eyepiece Accessories limits.
The movement of the telescope is limited by the stored Lens Accessories limits.
The movement of the telescope is limited by the combination of both areas with the least vertical extent.
Do not use with TM6100A.
Check & Adjust

4 Check & Adjust

4.1 Overview

60TM6100A
Description Leica instruments are manufactured, assembled and adjusted to the best possible
Electronic adjustment
quality. Quick temperature changes, shock or stress can cause deviations and decrease the instrument accuracy. It is therefore recommended to check and adjust the instrument from time to time. This can be done in the field by running through specific measurement procedures. The procedures are guided and have to be followed carefully and precisely as described in the following chapters. Some other instrument errors and mechanical parts can be adjusted mechanically.
The following instrument errors can be checked and adjusted electronically: l, t Compensator longitudinal and transversal index errors
i Vertical index error, related to the standing axis c Hz collimation error, also called line of sight error a Tilting axis error
Every angle measured in the daily work is corrected automatically if the compensator and the Hz-corrections are activated in the instrument configuration. Select Main
Menu: Config...\Instrument Settings...\Compensator to check the settings.
View current adjustment errors
The currently used adjustment errors can be viewed under Main Menu: Tools.../Check & Adjust...\Current Values.
Mechanical adjustment
Precise measurements
Check & Adjust TM6100A 61
The following instrument parts can be adjusted mechanically:
Circular level on instrument and tribrach
Laser plummet
Optical plummet - option on tribrach
Allen screws on tripod
To get precise measurements in the daily work, it is important:
To check and adjust the instrument from time to time.
To take high precision measurements during the check and adjust procedures.
To measure targets in two faces. Some of the instrument errors are eliminated by averaging the angles from both faces.
Refer to "4.2 Preparation" to find more important points.
During the manufacturing process, the instrument errors are carefully determined and set to zero. As mentioned above, these errors can change and it is highly recom­mended to redetermine them in the following situations:
Before the first use
Before every high precision survey
After rough or long transportations
After long working periods
Check & Adjust
62TM6100A
After long storage periods
If the temperature difference between current environment and the temperature at the last calibration is more than 20°C
Summary of errors to be adjusted electronically
Instrument error Effects HzEffects VElimination
c - Line of sight error ---
a - Tilting axis error ---
l - Compensator index error
t - Compensator index error
i - V-Index error ---
---
---
with two face measurement
Automatically corrected with proper adjustment

4.2 Preparation

Check & Adjust TM6100A 63
Before starting to work, the instrument has to become acclimatised to the ambient temperature. Approximately two minutes per °C of temperature difference from storage to working environment but at least 15 min should be taken into account.
Take the carry handle off the TM6100A when calibrating and measuring as the tele­scope may not turn to the second face with the carry handle mounted. Generally calibration and measurement set up should be carried out with the same instrument configuration.
Before determining the instrument errors, the instrument has to be levelled­up using the electronic level. Plummet, Level page. The tribrach, the tripod and the underground should be very stable and secure from vibrations or other disturbances.
The instrument should be protected from direct sunlight in order to avoid thermal warming. It is also recommended to avoid strong heat shimmer and air turbulence. The best conditions are usually early in the morning or with overcast sky.
SHIFT F12 to access STATUS Level & Laser
Check & Adjust
Next step
64TM6100A
IF the task is to THEN
adjust a combination of instrument errors
adjust the tilting axis Refer to "4.4 Tilting Axis Adjustment (a)"
adjust the circular level Refer to "4.5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instru-
adjust the laser/optical plummet
adjust the tripod Refer to "4.8 Servicing the Tripod"
Refer to "4.3 Combined Adjustment (l, t, i and c)"
ment and Tribrach"
Refer to "4.7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument"

4.3 Combined Adjustment (l, t, i and c)

Description The combined adjustment procedure determines the following instrument errors in
Combined adjustment procedure step-by-step
Check & Adjust TM6100A 65
one process: l, t Compensator longitudinal and transversal index errors
i Vertical index error, related to the standing axis c Hz collimation error, also called line of sight error
The following table explains the most common settings.
Step Description
1. Main Menu: Tools...\Check & Adjust...
2. TOOLS Check & Adjust Menu
Select the option: Combined (l,t,i,c,ATR)
3. TOOLS Combined I
Check & Adjust
Step Description
4.
TM6100A_013
~ * m
± 9°
66TM6100A
Aim the telescope accurately at a target at about the usual working distance. The target must be positioned within ± 9°/± 10 gon of the horizontal plane. The procedure can be started in any telescope face.
*: Typical working distance, minimum 15 meter.
Step Description
5. MEAS (F1) to measure and to continue to the next screen.
180°
180°
TM6100A_014
6. TOOLS Combined II
MEAS (F1) to measure the same target in the other face and to calculate
the instrument errors.
Check & Adjust TM6100A 67
If one or more errors are bigger than the predefined limits, the procedure has to be repeated. All measurements of the current run are rejected and none of them is averaged with the results from previous runs.
TOOLS Adjustment Accuracy
7.
TM6100A are motorised instruments and change automatically to the other face.
The fine pointing has to be
performed manually in both faces.
Check & Adjust
Step Description
<No.of Meas:> Shows the number of runs executed. One run consists of
a measurement in face I and face II.
<σ l Comp:> and similar lines show the standard deviations of the deter­mined adjustment errors. The standard deviations can be calculated from the second run onwards.
It is recommended to measure at least two runs.
8. MEAS (F5) if more runs have to be added. Continue with step 3.
OR
CONT (F1) to accept the measurements and to proceed to TOOLS Adjustment Results. No more runs can be added later.
68TM6100A
Next step
IF the results are THEN
to be stored CONT (F1) overwrites the old adjustment errors with the new
to be determined again
ones, if the Use status is set to Yes.
REDO (F2) rejects all new determined adjustment errors and repeats the whole procedure. Refer to step 3. of paragraph "Combined adjustment procedure step-by-step".

4.4 Tilting Axis Adjustment (a)

Description This adjustment procedure determines the following instrument error:
a Tilting axis error
Determination of tilting axis error step-by-step
Check & Adjust TM6100A 69
The following table explains the most common settings.
Step Description
The Hz collimation error (c) has to be determined before starting this procedure.
1. Main Menu: Tools...\Check & Adjust...
2. TOOLS Check & Adjust Menu
Select the option: Tilting Axis (a)
Check & Adjust
Step Description
3. TOOLS Tilting-Axis Adjustment I
+ 27°
V=90°
- 27°
TM6100A_015
70TM6100A
Aim the telescope accurately at a target at about the usual working distance. The target must be positioned at least 27°/30 gon above or beneath the hori­zontal plane. The procedure can be started in any tele­scope face.
Step Description
4. MEAS (F1) to measure and to continue to the next screen.
+ 27°
V=90°
180°
TM6100A_040
5. TOOLS Tilting-Axis Adjustment II
MEAS (F1) to measure the same target in the other face and to calculate
the tilting axis error.
Check & Adjust TM6100A 71
- 27°
180°
TM6100A are motorised instruments and change automatically to the other face.
The fine pointing has to be
performed manually in both faces.
Check & Adjust
Step Description
If the error is bigger than the predefined limit, the procedure has to be repeated. The tilting axis measurements of the current run are then rejected and not averaged with the results from previous runs.
6. TOOLS T-Axis Adjustment Accuracy
<No.of Meas:> Shows the number of runs executed. One run consists of a measurement in face I and face II.
<σ a T-axis:> shows the standard deviation of the determined tilting axis error. The standard deviation can be calculated from the second run onwards.
It is recommended to measure at least two runs.
7. MEAS (F5) if more runs have to be added. Continue with step 3.
OR
CONT (F1) to accept the measurements and to proceed to TOOLS T-Axis Adjustment Result. No more runs can be added later.
72TM6100A
Next step
Check & Adjust TM6100A 73
IF the results are THEN
to be stored CONT (F1) overwrites the old tilting axis error with the new
to be determined again
one.
REDO (F2) rejects the new determined tilting axis error and repeats the whole procedure. Refer to step 3. of paragraph "Determination of tilting axis error step-by-step".
Check & Adjust
74TM6100A

4.5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instrument and Tribrach

Adjusting the circular level step-by-step
1
4
SHIFT
F12
2
Step Description
1. Place and secure the instrument into the tribrach and onto a tripod.
2. Using the tribrach footscrews, level the instrument with the electronic
level. SHIFT (F12) to access STATUS Level & Laser Plummet.
3. Check the position of the circular level on the instrument and tribrach.
4. a) If both circular levels are centered, no adjustments are necessary
b) If one or both circular levels are not centered, adjust as follows:
4
Step Description
Instrument: If it extends beyond the circle, use the supplied allen key
to centre it with the adjustment screws. Turn the instrument by gon (180°). Repeat the adjustment procedure if the circular level
200 does not stay centered.
Tribrach: If it extends beyond the circle, use the supplied allen key to centre it with the adjustment screws.
Check & Adjust TM6100A 75
After the adjustments, all adjusting screws should have the same tight­ening tension and no adjusting screw shall be loose.
Check & Adjust
1

4.6 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Prism Pole

76TM6100A
Adjusting the circular level step-by-step
Step Description
1. Suspend a plumb line.
2. Using a pole bipod, align the prism pole parallel to
3. Check the position of the circular level on the
4. a) If the circular level is centered, no adjustment
the plumb line.
prism pole.
is necessary.
b) If the circular level is not centered, use an
allen key to centre it with the adjustment screws.
After the adjustments, all adjusting screws should have the same tight­ening tension and no adjusting screw shall be loose.
TM6100A_017
4b
2
4a

4.7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument

The laser plummet is located in the vertical axis of the instrument. Under normal conditions of use, the laser plummet does not need adjusting. If an adjustment is necessary due to external influences, the instrument has to be returned to any Leica Geosystems authorized service workshop.
Inspecting the laser plummet step-by-step
SHIFT
2
F6
3
TM6100A_018
1
F12
5
360°
Ø 2.5 mm / 1.5 m
4
3 mm / 1.5 m
6
The following table explains the most common settings.
Check & Adjust TM6100A 77
Check & Adjust
Step Description
1. Place and secure the instrument into the tribrach and onto a tripod.
2. Using the tribrach footscrews, level the instrument with the electronic
level. SHIFT (F12) to access STATUS Level & Laser Plummet.
3. PAGE (F6) to access the Laser Plummet page. Switch on the laser
plummet. Inspection of the laser plummet should be carried out on a bright, smooth and horizontal surface, like a sheet of paper.
4. Mark the centre of the red dot on the ground.
5. Turn the instrument through 360° slowly, carefully observing the move­ment of the red laser dot.
The maximum diameter of the circular movement described by the centre of the laser point should not exceed 3 mm at a distance of 1.5 m.
6. If the centre of the laser dot describes a perceptible circular movement or moves more than 3 mm away from the point which was first marked, an adjustment may be required. Inform your nearest Leica Geosystems authorized service workshop. Depending on brightness and surface, the diameter of the laser dot can vary. At 1.5 m it is about 2.5 mm.
78TM6100A

4.8 Servicing the Tripod

Servicing the tripod step-by-step
Check & Adjust TM6100A 79
2
TM6100A_019
The following table explains the most common settings.
Step Description
The connections between metal and timber components must always be firm and tight.
1. Tighten the leg cap screws moderately, with the supplied allen key.
2. Tighten the articulated joints on the tripod head just enough to keep the tripod legs open when lifting the tripod off the ground.
3. Tighten the allen screws of the tripod legs.
1
3
Check & Adjust

4.9 Adjustment of the autocollimation reticule

80TM6100A
Description The built-in autocollimation device has an additional "negative" reticle, which is
Check Set up an autocollimation mirror about 5 m (16 ft) from the instrument. Adjust the
Adjustment If the two crosshairs do not coincide. adjust by means of the four setting screws (1
projected through the telescope and observed by the linear cross of the standard reticule. To achieve accurate results the negative reticule must coincide to the standard reti­cule.
reflecting surface perpendicular to the telescope’s line of sight.
Adjust the telescope to focus on the image of the negative linear cross reflected by the mirror, i.e. focus to double the distance between telescope and mirror. Do not focus to infinity. The standard black reticule and the negative green linear cross should be aligned and centered. When moving the telescope over the mirror both reticules stay aligned.
to 4). Screws 1 and 2 move the negative reticule sideways, screws 3 and 4 move it up and down. These screws are paired and act reciprocal. When loosening one of a pair, immedi­ately tighten the other one by the same amount. Do not over tighten! To access screw 4 remove the metal cover plate by unscrewing the slotted screw.
2
3
1
4
TM6100A_020
Check & Adjust TM6100A 81
Care and Transport

5 Care and Transport

5.1 Transport

82TM6100A
Telescope protec­tion cushion
To protect the telescope from damage, a protection cushion holds the telescope in a particular position when the instrument is stored in the transport container. Posi­tion the telescope and attach the protection cushion according to the picture located on the bottom of the transport container.
Transport in the field
When transporting the equipment in the field, always make sure that you
either carry the product in its original transport container,
or carry the tripod with its legs splayed across your shoulder, keeping the attached product upright.
Transport in a road vehicle
Shipping When transporting the product by rail, air or sea, always use the complete original
Shipping, transport of batteries
Field adjustment After transport inspect the field adjustment parameters given in this user manual
Care and Transport TM6100A 83
Never carry the product loose in a road vehicle, as it can be affected by shock and vibration. Always carry the product in its transport container and secure it.
Leica Geosystems packaging, transport container and cardboard box, or its equiva­lent, to protect against shock and vibration.
When transporting or shipping batteries, the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are observed. Before transportation or shipping, contact your local passenger or freight transport company.
before using the product.
Care and Transport

5.2 Storage

84TM6100A
Product Respect the temperature limits when storing the equipment, particularly in summer
if the equipment is inside a vehicle. Refer to temperature limits.
Field adjustment After long periods of storage inspect the field adjustment parameters given in this
user manual before using the product.
Li-Ion batteries Refer to "7.3 General Technical Data of the Instrument" for information about
storage temperature range.
A storage temperature range of -20°C to +30°C/-4°F to +86°F in a dry environ­ment is recommended to minimize self-discharging of the battery.
At the recommended storage temperature range, batteries containing a 10% to 50% charge can be stored for up to one year. After this storage period the batteries must be recharged.
Remove batteries from the product and the charger before storing.
After storage recharge batteries before using.
Protect batteries from damp and wetness. Wet or damp batteries must be dried before storing or use.
"7 Technical Data" for information about

5.3 Cleaning and Drying

Product and accessories
Fogging of prisms Reflector prisms that are cooler than the ambient temperature tend to fog. It is not
Damp products Dry the product, the transport container, the foam inserts and the accessories at a
Care and Transport TM6100A 85
Blow dust off lenses and prisms.
Never touch the glass with your fingers.
Use only a clean, soft, lint-free cloth for cleaning. If necessary, moisten the cloth with water or pure alcohol. Do not use other liquids; these may attack the polymer components.
enough simply to wipe them. Keep them for some time inside your jacket or in the vehicle to allow them to adjust to the ambient temperature.
temperature not greater than 40°C / 104°F and clean them. Do not repack until everything is completely dry. Always close the transport container when using in the field.
Care and Transport
Cables and plugs Keep plugs clean and dry. Blow away any dirt lodged in the plugs of the connecting
cables.
86TM6100A

5.4 Maintenance

Care and Transport TM6100A 87
An inspection of the product must be done in a Leica Geosystems authorized service workshop. Leica Geosystems recommends an inspection of the product every 24 months.
As TM6100A instruments are equipped with a self-surveillance system designed for maximum motor performance and long maintenance cycles Leica Geosystems recom­mends inspection of the product whenever indicated in the message line of the user interface.
Safety Directions

6 Safety Directions

6.1 General Introduction

88TM6100A
Description The following directions should enable the person responsible for the product, and
the person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational hazards.
The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these directions and adhere to them.

6.2 Intended Use

Permitted use Measuring horizontal and vertical angles.
Recording measurements.
Visualizing the aiming direction and vertical axis.
Remote control of product.
Data communication with external appliances.
Transmission of measurement data to an external application PC.
Transmission of coordinates from an external application PC to the product for inspection and build measurements.
Computing by means of software.
Adverse use Use of the product without instruction.
Use outside of the intended limits.
Disabling safety systems.
Removal of hazard notices.
Opening the product using tools, for example screwdriver, unless this is specifi­cally permitted for certain functions.
Modification or conversion of the product.
Use after misappropriation.
Use of products with obviously recognizable damages or defects.
Safety Directions TM6100A 89
Safety Directions
Use with accessories from other manufacturers without the prior explicit approval of
Aiming directly into the sun.
Inadequate safeguards at the working site, for example when measuring on roads.
Deliberate dazzling of third parties.
Controlling of machines, moving objects or similar monitoring application without additional control- and safety installations.
Warning Adverse use can lead to injury, malfunction and damage.
It is the task of the person responsible for the equipment to inform the user about hazards and how to counteract them. The product is not to be operated until the user has been instructed on how to work with it.
Leica Geosystems.
90TM6100A

6.3 Limits of Use

Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation: not
Danger Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in
Safety Directions TM6100A 91
suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.
hazardous areas, or in close proximity to electrical installations or similar situations by the person in charge of the product.
Safety Directions

6.4 Responsibilities

92TM6100A
Manufacturer of the product
Manufacturers of non Leica Geosystems accessories
Person in charge of the product
Warning The person responsible for the product must ensure that it is used in accordance with
Leica Geosystems AG, CH-9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosys­tems, is responsible for supplying the product, including the user manual and original accessories, in a completely safe condition.
The manufacturers of non Leica Geosystems accessories for the product are respon­sible for developing, implementing and communicating safety concepts for their products, and are also responsible for the effectiveness of those safety concepts in combination with the
The person in charge of the product has the following duties:
To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the user manual.
To be familiar with local regulations relating to safety and accident prevention.
To inform Leica Geosystems immediately if the product and the application becomes unsafe.
To ensure that the national laws, regulations and conditions for the operation of radio transmitters are respected.
the instructions. This person is also accountable for the training and the deployment of personnel who use the product and for the safety of the equipment in use.
Leica Geosystems product.

6.5 Hazards of Use

Warning The absence of instruction, or the inadequate imparting of instruction, can lead to
Caution Watch out for erroneous measurement results if the product has been dropped or
Caution Reflectors can cause personal injury and/or mechanical damage, when dropped.
Safety Directions TM6100A 93
incorrect or adverse use, and can give rise to accidents with far-reaching human, material, financial and environmental consequences.
Precautions:
All users must follow the safety directions given by the manufacturer and the direc­tions of the person responsible for the product.
has been misused, modified, stored for long periods or transported.
Precautions:
Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated in the user manual, particularly after the product has been subjected to abnormal use and before and after important measurements.
Precautions:
Secure the reflector with a lanyard when moving the reflector.
Safety Directions
Warning Mounting the sensor on unstable or uneven ground may cause the sensor to tip over
Danger Because of the risk of electrocution, it is very dangerous to use poles and extensions
Caution With the remote control of products, it is possible that extraneous targets will be
or cause unreliable measurement results.
Precautions:
Ensure the ground is stable and even. Do not place the sensor over cracks in the floor.
in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways.
Precautions:
Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations. If it is essential to work in this environment, first contact the safety authorities responsible for the electrical instal­lations and follow their instructions.
picked out and measured.
Precautions:
When measuring in remote control mode, always check your results for plausibility.
94TM6100A
Warning If the product is used with accessories, for example masts, staffs, poles, you may
Caution Be careful when pointing the product towards the sun, because the telescope func-
Warning During dynamic applications, for example stakeout procedures there is a danger of
Warning Inadequate securing of the measurement site can lead to dangerous situations,
Safety Directions TM6100A 95
increase the risk of being struck by lightning.
Precautions:
Do not use the product in a thunderstorm.
tions as a magnifying glass and can injure your eyes and/or cause damage inside the product.
Precautions:
Do not point the product directly at the sun.
accidents occurring if the user does not pay attention to the environmental condi tions around, for example obstacles, excavations or traffic.
Precautions:
The person responsible for the product must make all users fully aware of the existing dangers.
especially at industrial installations.
Precautions:
Always ensure that the measurement site is adequately secured. Adhere to the regu­lations governing safety and accident prevention and road traffic.
-
Safety Directions
Warning Only Leica Geosystems authorized service workshops are entitled to repair these
Warning If computers intended for use indoors are used in the field there is a danger of elec-
Caution If the accessories used with the product are not properly secured and the product is
Caution During the transport, shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate
products.
tric shock.
Precautions:
Adhere to the instructions given by the computer manufacturer with regard to field use in conjunction with
subjected to mechanical shock, for example blows or falling, the product may be damaged or people may sustain injury.
Precautions:
When setting-up the product, make sure that the accessories are correctly adapted, fitted, secured, and locked in position. Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress.
mechanical influences to constitute a fire hazard.
Precautions:
Before shipping the product or disposing of it, discharge the batteries by running the product until they are flat. When transporting or shipping batteries, the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are
Leica Geosystems products.
96TM6100A
observed. Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight transport company.
Warning Using a battery charger not recommended by Leica Geosystems can destroy the
Warning High mechanical stress, high ambient temperatures or immersion into fluids can
Warning Short circuited battery terminals can overheat and cause injury or fire, for example
Warning If the product is improperly disposed of, the following can happen:
Safety Directions TM6100A 97
batteries. This can cause fire or explosions.
Precautions:
Only use chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems to charge the batteries.
cause leakage, fire or explosions of the batteries.
Precautions:
Protect the batteries from mechanical influences and high ambient temperatures. Do not drop or immerse batteries into fluids.
by storing or transporting in pockets if battery terminals come in contact with jewel lery, keys, metallized paper or other metals.
Precautions:
Make sure that the battery terminals do not come into contact with metallic objects.
If polymer parts are burnt, poisonous gases are produced which may impair health.
-
Safety Directions
98TM6100A
If batteries are damaged or are heated strongly, they can explode and cause poisoning, burning, corrosion or environmental contamination.
By disposing of the product irresponsibly you may enable unauthorized persons to use it in contravention of the regulations, exposing themselves and third parties to the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to contamination.
Improper disposal of silicone oil may cause environmental contamination.
Precautions:
The product must not be disposed with household waste. Dispose of the product appropriately in accordance with the national regulations in force in your country. Always prevent access to the product by unauthorized personnel.
Product specific treatment and waste management information can be downloaded from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica-geosystems.com/treat­ment or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer.

6.6 Laser Classification

6.6.1 General

General The following directions (in accordance with the state of the art - international
Safety Directions TM6100A 99
standard IEC 60825-1 (2007-03) and IEC TR 60825-14 (2004-02)) provide instruc­tion and training information to the person responsible for the product and the person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational hazards.
The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these directions and adhere to them.
Products classified as laser class 1, class 2 and class 3R do not require:
laser safety officer involvement,
protective clothes and eye wear,
special warning signs in the laser working area if used and operated as defined in this user manual due to the low eye
hazard level. Products classified as laser class 2 or class 3R may cause dazzle, flash­blindness and afterimages, particularly under low ambient light conditions.
Safety Directions
Labelling
TM6100A_024
Type: TM6100A
Equip.No.: . . . . . .
Power: 12V/14,8V ---, 2,5A max Leica Geosystems AG CH-9435 Heerbrugg
Manufactured: . . . .
Made in Switzerland
Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No.50, dated June 24, 2007. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
25
Art.No.:
576372
S.No.:
. . . . .
100TM6100A
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