Leica S6 T, MPS 30, S8 APO, S6 E, L2 User Manual

...
Leica
StereoZoom
®
User Manual
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
2
Contents
Information
Safety rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Description: Features, lens system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Design
System diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Incident-light equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Transmitted-light equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Eyepieces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
High-performance lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Leica L2 cold-light source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Graticules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Camera assembly for Leica S6 D and S8 APO . . . . . . . . .20
Operating
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Interpupillary distance and exit pupil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Eyecups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Setting working distance and focusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Zoom magnification changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Diopter adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Photography with Leica S6 D and S8 APO . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Special notes
What do I do if . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Care and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Calculating total magnification and field diameter . . . . .37
Optical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Leica Microsystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
3
Dear Customer
Thank you for the trust you have shown in choosing one of our products. We hope you will have much enjoyment and success with your new stereomicroscope from Leica Microsystems.
With its new StereoZoom®line the Swiss Stereomicro­scopy Business Unit offers a comprehensive range of stereomicroscopes for every application. The Leica L2 cold-light illuminator – also new – transforms any of the instruments into a compact, streamlined complete outfit of modern design. Possible applications range from in­spection and assembly work, OEM and schools to quality assurance functions. The stereomicroscopes, cold-light source and stand are all antistatic to protect against ESD. A Terminator version is available for problematic working areas in electronics.
One of our major development goals was to make our new StereoZoom®line simple and intuitive to use. Never­theless, please take the time to read these instructions. They will familiarize you with your stereomicroscope’s advantages and enable you to use it to best effect. If you have questions at any time, please contact your Leica representative or Leica Microsystems (Switzerland) Ltd. We will be glad to help you. We place great emphasis on customer service – before and after purchase (see p. 47).
Leica Microsystems (Switzerland) Ltd Stereo & Macroscope Systems www.stereomicroscopy.com
Read the instructions for use and safety instructions before putting the stereomicroscope into operation.
Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 T, S6 D and S8 APO stereomicroscopes are precision optical instruments for making technical and scientific objects, object details or specimens more easily visible by means of magnification. Stands, illumi­nators and accessories complete the equipment.
Use of the instrument other than in the manner described in these instructions could result in personal injury or material damage.
The Leica S series stereomicroscopes must not be used for examining and operating on the eye.
Never fit other equipment connectors or dismantle optical systems and mechanical parts unless the user manual gives express instructions for doing so.
The Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 T, S6 D and S8 APO stereomicroscopes are intended primarily for indoor use.
If used outdoors the stereomicroscope must be protected against dust and moisture. Leica Microsystems electric illuminators and stands must not be used outdoors.
The following must be observed when installing Leica products in third-party products: The manufacturer of the basic system or the person putting the product into circulation is responsible for compliance with existing safety regulations, laws and directives.
The Leica S series can be used in clean rooms without any problems and they can be cleaned as described on page 35. Please observe the following rules:
Do not clean our stereomicroscopes and accessories in a different manner from that described in this user manual. Do not use unsuitable cleaning agents, chemicals and techniques. Do not clean painted surfaces and accessories with rubber parts with chemicals.
This can damage the surfaces. Particles or grindings can contaminate the specimen.
If the customer cleans our instruments with chemicals without our written approval he will do it at his own risk.
In most cases we can offer special solutions on request. Some products can be modified or we could recommend other accessories for use in clean rooms.
Repair work must only be carried out by service engineers trained by Leica Microsystems. Only original spare parts from Leica Microsystems are to be used.
Make sure that personnel using this stereomicroscope have read and understood these instructions, especially the safety instructions.
Take steps to ensure that Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 T, S6 D and S8 APO stereomicroscopes are only operated, serviced and repaired by authorized and trained personnel
.
General instructions
Intended application
Improper use
Place of use
Istallation in
third-party products
Use in Clean Rooms
Service work
Obligations of the
operator
4
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Safety rules
5
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Workplaces with stereomicroscopes facilitate and improve the viewing task, but they also impose high demands on the eyes and holding muscles of the user. Dependent upon the duration of uninterrupted activity, this may lead to asthenic trouble and muscular-skeletal pain so that suitable measures must be taken to reduce the strain:
– perfect design of workplace, work content and work process
(frequently changing activities).
– detailed introduction of the personnel while considering
ergonomic and organizational work-related aspects.
The ergonomic optics concept and the design of the Leica S series aim at limiting the strain on the user to the lowest possible level.
Direct contact with eyepieces can be a potential transmission path for bacterial and viral infections of the eye. Users should be made aware of the potential risk of infection. The risk can be kept at a minimum by using individual eyepieces or attachable eyecups (see p. 17).
Electrically operated equipment
Handle liquids carefully. Liquids spilt on the instrument – can cause the stereomicroscope and other equipment to
become electrically live and injure persons,
– can cause damage to the instrument.
Check regularly to ensure that the mains cable is undamaged and avoid jerking or pulling the cable hard. Faulty mains cables
can injure persons,
can cause the stereomicroscope and other equipment to become electrically live and injure persons.
Ensure the cable is not in a position where someone could accidentally catch it, otherwise the instrument could tip over and fall, damaging itself or other equipment, or injuring people nearby.
Electrical equipment may only be repaired by authorized Leica personnel. Disconnect the mains cable before opening the instrument. Touching the open instrument when voltage is applied may result in injury.
Liquids
Mains cable
Cable routing
Opening the
instrument
Safety regulations
Make sure that the instrument is set for the correct mains voltage. Incorrect setting can damage the instrument.
Only devices with the correct power rating may be connected to the transformers. Overloading can result in damage to the instrument.
Disconnect the mains cable from the mains supply before changing lamps.
Never put your hand in the lamp housing or transmitted­light stand when the instrument is connected to the mains.
Wait for filament lamps to cool down before changing. Touching hot filament lamps can result in burns.
Observe all statutory accident prevention and environmental protection requirements.
National laws and regulations must be observed for the dispo­sal of these products.
Electrically operated accessories for Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 T, S6 D and S8 APO stereomicroscopes are manufactured using state-of-the-art technology and carry an EC declaration of conformity.
Mains voltage
Connections
Changing lamps
Statutory regulations
Disposal
EC declaration
of conformity
6
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Safety instructions
7
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
User Manual
Your instrument is accompanied by a printed English user manual. Additional language versions and information can be found on the interactive CD-ROM. User manuals and updates are available for download on our homepage at www.stereozoom.com.
You will find the address of the closest local representative as well as valuable information about products and services from Leica Microsystems on our homepage at www.leica-microsystems.com
Symbols in this manual
Safety warnings
This symbol denotes information that must be read and acted upon without fail.
Disregarding safety warnings can put persons at risk!
Disregarding safety warnings can also result in malfunctioning or damage to the instrument.
Warning against exposed hot points, e.g. filament lamps.
Risk of burns if disregarded!
Important information
This symbol denotes additional information or explanations to assist understanding.
Action
This symbol denotes action to be taken.
Additional information
This symbol denotes additional information or explanations.
Symbols
The optical system of the Leica StereoZoom®line con­sists of two beam paths converging at 12°. Since the pairs of objectives are very close together, the stereo­microscopes can be constructed very “slim” towards the base. This has a number of advantages: less space required for use on bonders and machines, unimpeded working on the object, plenty of room for tools, free view of the object field.
The Greenough system provides a low-cost solution for correcting aberrations such as chromatism, curvature of the field of view and distortion. On the new Leica Stereo­Zoom®line the optimally corrected centre of the objec­tive is used for the image. This results in excellent optical performance with large, flat, distortion-free fields of vision and high-contrast images with maximum chromatic correction.
The Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 D and S8 APO stereomicro­scopes including cold-light source and stand are made of antistatic material with a surface resistance of 2×10
11
ohm/square and a discharge time from 1000V to 100V of under 2 seconds.
The Leica S6 T Terminator for problematical work areas and the T incident-light stand are made of antistatic ma­terial with a surface resistance of 102–106ohm/square and a discharge time from 1000V to zero of under
0.1 seconds.
The Leica StereoZoom®S6 D and S8 APO models are equipped with a built-in video/photo tube that allows for simple, quick setting up of digital, film and analog video cameras.
Greenough
optical system
Protection
against ESD
Photography
8
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Description
Features
StereoZoom
®
Zoom Magnification Viewing Extras
angle
Leica S4 E 4.8:1 6.3×–30× 38° ErgoLens
Leica S6 E 6.3:1 6.3×–40× 38° ErgoLens
Leica S6 6.3:1 6.3×–40× 60° ErgoLens
Leica S6 T 6.3:1 6.3×–40× 38° Terminator
ErgoLens
Leica S6 D 6.3:1 6.3×–40× 38° Video/photo
tubes Ergono­mic objectives
Leica S8 APO 8:1 10×–80× 38° Apochromatic
Greenough system Apochromatic zoom Apochromatic objectives Video/photo tube
9
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Description
StereoZoom®is registered as a trademark in the Principal Register of the US Patent and Trademark Office
World first Leica StereoZoom®S8 APO is the first stereomicroscope
on the market with completely apochromatic corrected Greenough system. Apochromatic optics corrects per­fectly chromatic aberrations, eliminates interfering color fringes and renders even the finest details ultra sharp. Contrast, brilliance, sharpness, resolution, color fidelity and reproduction accuracy are unsurpassed. The advan­tage of apochromatic correction is best observed in objects that have fine, low-contrast structures such as large animal cells, cilia plants or metallic microelectronic structures.
10
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Description
StereoZoom
®
Leica S4 E
StereoZoom
®
Leica S6 E
StereoZoom
®
Leica S6
Leica Design
by Christophe Apothéloz
11
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Description
StereoZoom
®
Leica S6 T
StereoZoom
®
Leica S6 D
StereoZoom
®
Leica S8 APO
12
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Design
Leica StereoZoom
®
System diagram
2
Leica S6 E
10 446 294
Leica S6
10 446 295
10 445 363
10 445 367 10 446 359
10 445 387
10 446 394
10 446 339
10 446 340
10 446 341
10 447 106
10 446 395
10 446 22810 446 301 10 446 303
10 447 040
10 315 306
10 446 347
10 446 348
Low Eyepoint Eyepieces
Eyepieces, fixed Eyepieces, adjustable*
Standard ergonomic Standard ergonomic
10×/23 10 447 130 10×/23 10 447 131 16×/16 10 446 354 10 447 132 16×/16 10 446 355 10 447 133 20×/12 10 446 356 10 447 134 20×/12 10 446 357 10 447 135
* Adjustable eyepieces accept reticles
10 447 057 10 447 065
10 447 058 10 447 153
Leica S4 E
10 446 293
7
5
6
3
1
1 StereoZoom
®
Optics carriers
2 Objectives
3 Eyepieces
4 Carriers/
Focus arms
5 Focus columns
6 Incident-light bases
7 Transmitted-light
bases
8 Stages
9 Stands
(Swing arm, Flex arm)
8
13
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
3
Leica S6 T
10 446 296
Leica S6 D
10 446 297
10 446 34210 446 34310 446 34410 446 345
13 312 610 10 446 299
10 376 070
13 312 714
High Eyepoint Eyepieces
Eyepieces, fixed Eyepieces, adjustable*
ergonomic ergonomic
10×/23 10 447 136 10×/23 10 447 137 * Adjustable eyepieces accept reticles 16×/15 10 447 138 16×/15 10 447 139
10 447 036 25×/9.5B 10 445 302 Spacing Ring required with eyepieces 40×/6B 10 445 303 10 445 302, 10 445 303
Photo / Video documentation Leica DC cameras
Objectives for S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 T, S6 D
0.32× 10 446 316
0.5× 10 446 318
0.63× 10 446 319
0.75× 10 446 320
1.6× 10 446 321 2× 10 446 322
Lens 10 446 324 shield
Adjustable Lens
0.3×–0.4× 10 446 325
Ergolenses
0.6×–0.75× 10 446 323
0.7×–1× 10 446 317
Objectives for S8 APO
0.32× 10 446 334 APO 0.63× 10 446 335 APO 1.6× 10 446 336 APO 2× 10 446 337
Leica S8 APO
10 446 298
13 312 613
13 312 614
13 312 611
9
4
2
1 Incident-light base with stage
plate
2 Transmitted-light base with
glass stage plate
3 Focus column with microscope
carrier
4 StereoZoom
®
optics carrier
5 Optional additional objective
6 Eyepieces, fixed and/or
adjustable
The components
14
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Design, Basic equipment
5
4
3
2
1
6
Never loosen the 3 screws on the right-hand side of the focus column.
Remove stage plate.
Insert 3 hexagon head
screws through the under­side of the baseplate and screw tight in the focus column.
Replace stage plate.
Remove glass stage plate.
Undo locking device.
Place incident-light stand
on the transmitted-light base and engage in the connecting screw.
Close locking device.
Replace glass stage plate.
Insert universal light guide
in the socket at the back (see user manual for the Leica L2 cold-light source).
Focus column
Incident-light base
Transmitted-light base
Incident-light base
15
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Assembly
Insert optics carrier
carefully in the microscope carrier.
Fix optics carrier in the
desired position with the clamping screw.
Screw selected objective tight
in counterclockwise direction.
Screw the lens shield tightly
into the thread on the Stereo­Zoom
®
or onto the additional
objective.
Push eyepiece into the eye-
piece tube as far as it will go.
Check that it sits firmly and
snugly.
You can combine your StereoZoom
®
with a fixed and an
adjustable eyepiece. Two adjustable eyepieces are re­quired for equipment which has a reticle in an eyepiece for measurement or photography purposes. We recom­mend that you also equip the high-performance Leica StereoZoom®S8 APO with two adjustable eyepieces.
Optics carrier
Stand
Additional objective
(optional)
Optics carrier
Lens shield
(optional)
Eyepieces
Eyepiece tube
16
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Assembly
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Soft
eyecups
Leica L2 cold-light
source Stand
High-performance
lighting
17
The eyepieces are supplied with soft eyecups, which can be attached to achieve the following:
– Prevent eye infections if several users are working at
the same instrument (see p. 5).
– Protect your glasses from being scratched.
With its fibre-optic light guides the Leica L2 cold-light source is the illumination of choice for the Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6 and S6 T stereomicroscopes. Mat­ching adapters are available for connecting the Leica L2 cold-light source to various stereomicroscope stands and for standalone operation.
Detailed information on the construction and use of the Leica L2 can be found in the relevant user manual.
Please note that the universal light guide on the Leica S8 APO can only be used with the sideways-mounted lamp arm.
For higher requirements, e.g. for photography or in combination with the Leica S8 APO, we offer a diverse, high-performance transmitted light stand and low­voltage lighting. Please ask your Leica advisor about the options.
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Assembly
18
The following graticules and stage micrometers are available for calibration:
Graticule 10mm/0.1mm Graticule 5mm/0.1mm Graticule 5mm/0.05mm Graticule 100 div./0.002" Graticule 100 div./0.001" Graticule 150 div./0.0005" Crosshair Stage micrometer 50mm, 0.1/0.01mm divisions Stage micrometer 1", 0.001" divisions
For photography, a 10× format reticle is available.
Two adjustable eyepieces are required for equipment which has a reticle in an eyepiece for measurement or photography purposes.
The graticules can be inserted into adjustable eyepieces and eyepieces for spectacle wearers:
Ascertain with the aid of the stereomicroscope on
which side the vacuum-metalized scale is located. The scale should be visible on the correct side.
Pull out the insert
from the bottom of the eyepiece and place it with the knurled side on the table.
Graticule
Adjustable
eyepieces
Assembly
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
19
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Assembly
Pick up the graticules at
the edge so as not to leave fingerprints and slide into the holder from the side.
Put the insert back into the
eyepiece and press firmly in place.
Insert the eyepiece into the
eyepiece tube and line up the graticule by turning the eyepiece in the eyepiece tube.
The measuring process is described in the “Measuring” instructions.
20
Leica
MPS30 / MPS60
Photoautomats
11 541 038 0,55× – 1,1×
11 543 703
11 543 706
10 445 932
10 446 120 8× 10 445 304 10× 10 445 305 16×
10 404 207
10 445 541
10 162 226
Adapter SLR
SLR
camera housings
10 445 929
1/2”, 0,5× 10 445 928 1/3”, 0,32×
11 541 006 1”, 1×
11 541 007 2/3”, 0,63×
11 541 016 1/2”, 0,5×
1”, 2/3”, 1/2”, 1/3”
C-Mount, CCD cameras
Leica DC cameras
1”
C-Mount
CCD camera
3-Chip 1/2”
B-Mount
CCD camera
3-Chip 2/3”
B-Mount
CCD camera
11 543 702
10 445 930 1×
10 446 175
10 446 261 2/3", 0,63×
10 446 307 2/3", 0,8×
Leica S6 D
10 446 297
Leica S8 APO
10 446 298
Assembly
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
21
Leica StereoZoom®S6 D and S8 APO are equipped with a built-in video/photo tube that allows for simple, quick set­ting up of digital, film and analog video cameras. Please ask your Leica advisor about the options.
You can find detailed information about Leica camera systems, accessories and image management software in the corresponding manuals.
Remove the dust cover from the video/photo output.Always close the video/photo output with the dust
cover if there is no camera attached.
Attach appropriate video or photo objective, accor-
ding to which camera is used (see scheme p.20).
The format reticle is used to test the sharpness and picture detail. Borderlines are displayed on the reticle for all film formats.
The left observation beam path and the photo output are aligned with one another. Always judge, therefore, the picture detail and the sharpness in the left eyepiece.
Insert format reticle into an adjustable eyepiece
(see p.18).
Insert eyepiece with reticle into the left tube.
Camera assembly for
Leica S6 D and
S8 APO
Format reticle
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Assembly
22
1 Magnification changer,
right-hand pinion knob with magnification scale
2 S6 models: zoom limiter stop
3 Focusing drive
4 Fixing screw
fixes the optics carrier in the microscope carrier
5 Adjustable eyepiece tubes:
Interpupillary distance adjustable from 55–75mm
6 Eyepieces and eyecups
7 Lamp bracket mounting thread (on both sides and
at rear)
8 Socket for connecting for the Leica L2 universal
light guide (not for Leica S8 APO)
9 Thread for additional objective/lens shield
Overview
Standard controls
and their functions
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
OperatingOperating
6 5
2 4
1
97
3
7
8
23
• Pay great attention when setting up your stereomicro­scope. You will only benefit fully from the outstanding optical and ergonomic advantages of the instrument if you set it up precisely in accordance with the directions already given.
• Arrange your workplace as well as possible, and pay attention to the heights of chair and table.
• When sitting, use the entire seat area and also the back support of the chair.
• Support your forearms.
• During work breaks, stand up and move around for exercise.
Please also observe the note on p. 5.
The achromatic ErgoLenses for Leica S4E and the S6 models ensure an ergonomic, fatigue-free head position. The 0.6x – 0.75x ErgoLens with variable working distance of 77 – 137 mm and the 0.7x – 1x ErgoLens with variable working distance of 48 mm – 98 mm permit fine adjust­ment of magnification, working distance, as well as viewing height without time-consuming lens changes.
Leica S6 with 60° viewing angle offers optimal comfort at the tilted stereomicroscope.
The interpupillary distance can be adjusted from 55–75mm. The exit pupil is the distance between the eye and eyepiece. It is – 12mm on the 10×/23,
16×/16 and 20×/12 low eyepoint eyepieces
– 22mm on the 10×/23,
16×/15B, 25×/9.5B and 40×/6B high eyepoint eyepieces for spectacle wearers
Carefully put your eyes against
the eyepieces and push the eyepiece tubes together or apart until with both eyes you can see a single shadow­free circular field.
Preconditions for
working comfortably
Ergonomic viewing
Interpupillary
distance and
exit pupil
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Operating
12 / 22
55
75
24
The eyepieces are supplied with detachable eyecups (see also p. 5).
If you do not wear spectacles and want the eyecups to fit snugly round your eyes: Attach the eyecups to the
eyepieces.
You wear spectacles for your work. Fold the eyecups downwards.
The folded-down eyecups will protect your spectacle lenses against scratching.
To focus the stereomicroscope, raise or lower it using the focusing drive until the desired object segment is in focus, i.e. inside the objective’s working distance. The working distances of the various objectives are listed in the tables on pages 38–40.
You can operate the focusing drive with either your right or left hand.
Position the object under
the objective.
Select the minimum
magnification.
You should select the minimum magnification because it is easier to find the desired object segment in a large field of vision.
Look into the eyepieces.
Focus the object by turning the pinion knob.
Eyecups
Setting working
distance and
focusing
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Operating
25
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Operating
Is the focusing drive too stiff/too loose or does the set-up slip down unassisted? You can tension the focusing drive to suit the weight of the set-up and your own needs:
Take one pinion knob in each hand and turn in
opposing directions until the desired tension is reached.
The optics carrier can be tilted sideways if the user wants to work from a lateral position:
Loosen the clamping bolt.
Tilt the optic carrier side-
ways to the desired position.
Tighten the clamping bolt.
All StereoZoom
®
models are equipped with a continuously adjustable magnification changer that can be operated with either the right or left hand. The right-hand pinion knob carries a magnification scale. The ranges are: – 0.63 to 3 on the S4 E and – 0.63 to 4 on the S6 models – for S8 APO from 1 to 8
The tables on pages 38 to 40 list the magnifications and field diameters as a function of magnification changer position and the eyepiece/objective combination being used.
Look into the eyepieces.
Bring the object into focus
(p.24)
Rotate the magnification
changer until the desired magnification is achieved.
Tension adjustment
Tilting the optics
carrier to a lateral
position
Zoom magnification
changer
Changing
magnification
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
26
Operating
On the S6 models and for the S8 APO it is possible to fix the maximum and minimum zoom. The same function can be used to set a fixed level of magnification.
1. Set the minimum zoom level at 1 using the stop on the left-hand pinion knob:
Loosen the hexagon head
screws on the left-hand pinion knob using the Allen key supplied.
Turn the right-hand pinion
knob to 1.
Move the stop on the left-
hand pinion knob forwards until it touches the built-in zoom stop.
Tighten the hexagon head
screws.
Setting the
zoom limiter
Example:
Setting a zoom
range of 1 to 3.2
1
27
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Operating
2. Set the maximum zoom level at 3.2 using the stop on the right-hand pinion knob:
Loosen the hexagon head
screws on the right-hand pinion knob.
Turn the right-hand pinion knob
to 3.2.
Move the stop on the right-
hand pinion knob backwards until it touches the built-in zoom stop.
Tighten the hexagon head
screws.
3.2
28
Operating
Diopter adjustment
and setting
parfocality
Preparations
Bring the test
object into focus
If you adjust the diopters at the adjustable eyepiece as described below, the focus will remain constant, or par­focal, from minimum to maximum magnification. In other words, you will not have to refocus when you change magnification, but only when you want to examine a higher- or lower-positioned object segment. Make full use of this feature, which is not available on every stereo microscope.
• Diopter adjustment is possible within a range from +5 to –5.
Every user has to make the following adjustments only once. If you are using a graticule, the diopter adjustment and parfocality setting procedure is slightly different to that described here. Please refer to the section on measure­ment in the graticule user manuals.
Setting up diopter with an adjustable and a fixed eyepiece
Set up illuminator.
Set interpupillary distance (p.23).
Set approximate working distance using the focusing
drive (see p.38–40 for the working distances of the various objectives).
Position a flat test object
beneath the objective.
Set the microscope to
minimum magnification.
Close the eye that is
looking into the adjustable eyepiece and look into the fixed eyepiece with the other eye.
View the test object and
bring into focus with the focusing drive.
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
29
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Operating
Without looking into the eye-
pieces, turn the eyelens of the adjustable eyepiece as far as possible in the “+” direction.
Close the eye that is looking
into the fixed eyepiece and look into the adjustable eyepiece with the other eye.
View the test object and
slowly turn the eyelens clock­wise (the “–” direction) until the object is in focus.
Set the microscope to
maximum magnification.
View the test object with both
eyes and bring it into sharp focus with the focusing drive.
View the object while zooming from minimum to maximum magni­fication.
• The object should remain in constant focus (parfocal) at all times. If it does not, please repeat the procedure above.
Diopter adjustment
at the adjustable
eyepiece
Checking
parfocality
30
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Special notes
Setting up diopter with two adjustable eyepieces
For Leica S6 D and S8 APO, set pinion knob to
Vis position.
Set approximate working distance by means of
focusing drive (working distances of various objectives see p.38–40).
Set up lighting
Set viewing distance (p.23).
Set ‘0’ diopters on both eyepieces.
Place flat test object under
the objective.
Set lowest magnification.
View test object through
the eyepiece and focus using the focusing drive.
Set highest magnification.
Optimize sharpness using the focusing drive.
Preparations
Focusing on
test object
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Special notes
31
Set lowest magnification.
Do not look into the eyepiece!
Turn lens counterclockwise in
the ‘+’ direction until it stops.
Now look into the eyepiece.
Close one eye.
With the other eye, observe
the test object and turn the lens slowly clockwise in the ‘–’ direction, until this eye sees the object clearly.
Set the diopter for the other
eye in the same way.
Select highest magnification.
View object and, if necessary,
gently refocus.
Adjust magnification changer
from the lowest to the highest magnification.
• When doing this, the sharp­ness must remain constant over the entire zoom range (parfocal). Otherwise, please repeat the procedure.
Regulating diopters
Testing
parfocality
31
32
It is possible to switch between the observation and photo beam paths. Light distribution:
– in ‘Vis’ position: 100% light in
both eyepieces/no light in the video/photo beam path
– in ‘Doc’ position: 100% light
in the right eyepiece/no light in the left eyepiece/100% light in the video/photo beam path
Focusing and framing down the left eyepiece (video/photo beam path).
When the picture detail and sharpness are set to
your satisfaction, switch to the ‘Doc’ position and take your photo.
Please note: Images of flat specimen are partly unsharp (left and right edge).
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Operating
Photography with
Leica S6 D and
S8 APO
DOC
VIS
… the field of vision is in shadow?
• Adjust interpupillary distance and ensure that it is correct (p.23).
• Check pupil position (p.23).
… the image will not stay in focus?
• Insert eyepieces correctly (p.16).
• Correct diopter adjustment exactly as described (p.28–31).
… the focusing drive slides down or is difficult to turn?
• Adjust tension (p.24).
If you encounter problems with electrically powered equipment, first check:
• that the voltage selector is set to the correct voltage.
• that the mains power switch is in the ‘on’ position.
• that the mains power cable is correctly connected.
• that all connector cables are correctly connected.
• that none of the fuses have blown.
… the image is too dark?
• Set regulating knob high enough.
Photographs are blurred.
• Focus precisely (p.24).
• Focus on reticles and carry out diopters-correction exactly according to the instructions (p.30).
• Insert eyepieces all the way in (p.16).
• Check that the reticles are firmly placed in the eyepiece (p.18).
No image on the film
• Switch light divider on the photo tube to the ‘Doc’ position (p.32).
Special notes
What do I do if …
Remedy
Remedy
Remedy
Remedy
Remedy
Remedy
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
33
34
In this section we would like to explain how you can take care of your microscope and give you a few tips on cleaning.
against moisture, vapours, acids, alkalis and caustic substances.
Never keep chemicals close to your microscope.
against improper handling.
Never fit other equipment connectors or dismantle optical systems and mechanical parts unless the user manual gives express instructions for doing so.
against oil and grease.
Never grease guides and mechanical parts.
Cover your microscope with its dust cover during breaks.
Put dust covers over tube openings, eyepieces, and eyepiece tubes without eyepieces.
Remove dust with a rubber blower and soft brush.
Clean eyepieces and objectives with special optical cleaning cloths and pure alcohol.
Keep accessories in a dust-free environment when not in use.
Protect your
microscope
Dust and dirt
impair your results.
Therefore:
Care
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Care
35
Various components are made of plastic or are plastic­coated to make them pleasant to touch and handle. However, incorrect cleaning with unsuitable detergents can damage the plastic. Please observe the following do’s and don’ts:
• in an ultrasonic cleaner. The plastic may become brittle and eventually break.
• with caustic or acetone-containing substances such as ether substitute.
• with any other solvents except ethanol and isopropanol.
• warm soapy water, rinsing the plastic afterwards with distilled water.
• ethanol (industrial alcohol) and isopropanol.
Always take appropriate safety precautions when using ethanol and isopropanol.
Cleaning
plastic parts
Never clean plastics
To clean plastics
safely use
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Care
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
36
You are working with a high-performance precision instrument, whose quality we guarantee.
The warranty covers manufacturing and materials faults, but not damage resulting from negligence or incorrect handling.
If you treat your valuable optical instrument with due care, it will repay you with the decades of reliable precision for which Leica instruments are renowned.
However, should you encounter problems with your micro­scope at any time, please contact your local Leica represen­tative or Leica Microsystems (Switzerland) Ltd., CH-9435 Heerbrugg.
We guarantee
quality
Special notes
3737
Leica StereoZoom User Manual – Special notes
M
O
Objective magnification
M
E
Eyepiece magnification
z Magnification changer setting N
FOV
Eyepiece field number. Field numbers are printed on the eyepieces: 10×/23, 16×/16, 20×/12, 10×/23B, 16×/14B, 25×/9.5B, 40×/6B
Example:
M
O
1.6× objective
M
E
20×/12 eyepiece
z Zoom position 4.0
Magnification in the binocular tube:
M
TOT VIS
=MO× ME× z 1.6 × 20 × 4 = 128
Field diameter in the object:
N
FOV
12
∅OF=
__________ __________
= 1.9mm
MO× z 1.6 × 4
Calculating total
magnification and
field diameter
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
38
with additional objectives
0.32× 0.5× 0.63×
0.75× 1.6×
110mm 300mm 200mm 155mm 130mm 55mm
Total magnification
Working distance
Eyepieces
Zoom position
*4.0: S6
40× /6B
10 445 303
6.3
8.0
10.0
12.5
16.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
10.1
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
12.6
16.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
10.1
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
15.8
20.0
25.0
31.3
40.0
50.0
62.5
80.0
100.0
25.2
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
36.5
28.8
23.0
18.4
14.4
11.5
9.2
7.2
5.8
25.3
20.0
16.0
12.8
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
19.0
15.0
12.0
9.6
7.5
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
22.2
17.5
14.0
11.2
8.8
7.0
5.6
4.4
3.5
15.0
11.9
9.5
7.6
5.9
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
9.5
7.5
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
5.1
6.4
8.0
10.2
12.8
3.2
4.1
5.1
6.4
8.2
10.2
12.8
16.4
20.5
4.0
5.1
6.4
8.0
10.2
12.8
16.0
20.5
25.6
3.2
4.1
5.1
6.4
8.2
10.2
12.8
16.4
20.5
5.0
6.4
8.0
10.0
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
8.1
10.2
12.8
16.0
20.5
25.6
32.0
41.0
51.2
115.0
88.5
71.9
57.5
45.1
35.9
28.8
22.5
18.0
80.0
62.4
50.2
40.0
31.2
25.1
20.0
15.6
12.5
60.0
47.1
37.5
30.0
23.5
18.8
15.0
11.7
9.4
70.0
54.6
43.9
35.0
27.3
22.0
17.5
13.7
10.9
47.5
37.1
29.7
23.8
18.6
14.8
11.9
9.3
7.4
29.6
23.5
18.8
15.0
11.7
9.4
7.5
5.9
4.7
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.3
8.0
10.0
12.5
16.0
20.0
5.0
6.4
8.0
10.0
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
6.3
8.0
10.0
12.5
16.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
5.0
6.4
8.0
10.0
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
7.9
10.0
12.5
15.6
20.0
25.0
31.3
40.0
50.0
12.6
16.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
71.9
57.5
46.0
36.5
28.8
23.0
18.4
14.4
11.5
51.2
40.0
32.0
25.6
20.0
16.0
12.8
10.0
8.0
38.1
30.0
24.0
19.2
15.0
12.0
9.6
7.5
6.0
44.8
35.0
28.0
22.4
17.5
14.0
11.2
8.8
7.0
30.1
23.8
19.0
15.2
11.9
9.5
7.6
5.9
4.8
19.0
15.0
12.0
9.6
7.5
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.3
7.9
10.1
12.6
15.8
20.2
25.2
6.4
8.1
10.1
12.6
16.1
20.2
25.2
32.3
40.3
7.9
10.1
12.6
15.8
20.2
25.2
31.5
40.3
50.4
6.4
8.1
10.1
12.6
16.1
20.2
25.2
32.3
40.3
9.9
12.6
15.8
19.7
25.2
31.5
39.4
50.4
63.0
15.9
20.2
25.2
31.5
40.3
50.4
63.0
80.6
100.8
57.5
46.0
36.5
29.1
22.8
18.3
14.6
11.4
9.1
40.0
31.6
25.3
20.3
15.9
12.7
10.2
7.9
6.4
30.4
23.8
19.0
15.2
11.9
9.5
7.6
6.0
4.8
35.0
27.7
22.2
17.8
13.9
11.1
8.9
6.9
5.6
24.0
18.8
15.0
12.1
9.4
7.5
6.0
4.7
3.8
15.1
11.9
9.5
7.6
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
4.7
6.0
7.5
9.4
12.0
15.0
18.8
24.0
30.0
7.6
9.6
12.0
15.0
19.2
24.0
30.0
38.4
48.0
9.5
12.0
15.0
18.8
24.0
30.0
37.5
48.0
60.0
7.6
9.6
12.0
15.0
19.2
24.0
30.0
38.4
48.0
11.8
15.0
18.8
23.4
30.0
37.5
46.9
60.0
75.0
18.9
24.0
30.0
37.5
48.0
60.0
75.0
96.0
120.0
48.9
38.3
30.7
24.5
19.2
15.3
12.2
9.6
7.7
33.7
26.7
21.3
17.1
13.3
10.7
8.5
6.7
5.3
25.3
20.0
16.0
12.8
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
29.5
23.3
18.7
14.9
11.7
9.3
7.5
5.8
4.7
20.1
15.8
12.6
10.1
7.9
6.3
5.1
4.0
3.2
12.7
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
3.2
2.5
2.0
10.1
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
16.1
20.5
25.6
32.0
41.0
51.2
64.0
81.9
102.4
20.2
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
80.0
102.4
128.0
16.1
20.5
25.6
32.0
41.0
51.2
64.0
81.9
102.4
25.2
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
40.3
51.2
64.0
80.0
102.4
128.0
160.0
204.8
256.0
22.8
18.0
14.4
11.5
9.0
7.2
5.8
4.5
3.6
15.9
12.5
10.0
8.0
6.2
5.0
4.0
3.1
2.5
11.9
9.4
7.5
6.0
4.7
3.8
3.0
2.3
1.9
13.9
10.9
8.8
7.0
5.5
4.4
3.5
2.7
2.2
9.4
7.4
5.9
4.8
3.7
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
6.0
4.7
3.8
3.0
2.3
1.9
1.5
1.2
0.9
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
0.63
0.8
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0*
0.63
0.8
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0*
0.63
0.8
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0*
0.63
0.8
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0*
0.63
0.8
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0*
0.63
0.8
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0*
10 446 332 10 446 333
10× /23
10×/23B
10 446 326 10 446 329
16× /16
10 446 354 10 446 355
20×/12
10 446 356 10 446 357
16×/14B
10 445 301
25×/9.5B
10 445 302
Optical Data, Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6, S6 T, S6 D
39
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
39
12.6
16.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
20.2
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
80.0
102.4
128.0
25.2
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
20.2
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
80.0
102.4
128.0
31.5
40.0
50.0
62.5
80.0
100.0
125.0
160.0
200.0
50.4
64.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
200.0
256.0
320.0
18.3
14.4
11.5
9.2
7.2
5.8
4.6
3.6
2.9
12.7
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
3.2
2.5
2.0
9.5
7.5
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
11.1
8.8
7.0
5.6
4.4
3.5
2.8
2.2
1.8
7.5
5.9
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.8
2.5
3.1
3.9
4.9
6.2
7.8
9.8
12.5
15.6
3.9
5.0
6.2
7.8
10.0
12.5
15.6
20.0
25.0
4.9
6.2
7.8
9.8
12.5
15.6
19.5
25.0
31.2
3.9
5.0
6.2
7.8
10.0
12.5
15.6
20.0
25.0
6.1
7.8
9.8
12.2
15.6
19.5
24.4
31.2
39.0
9.8
12.5
15.6
19.5
25.0
31.2
39.0
49.9
62.4
92.0
74.2
59.0
46.9
37.1
29.5
23.5
18.4
14.7
65.6
51.2
41.3
32.8
25.6
20.5
16.4
12.8
10.2
49.0
38.7
30.8
24.5
19.2
15.4
12.3
9.6
7.7
57.4
44.8
36.1
28.7
22.4
17.9
14.4
11.2
9.0
38.9
30.4
24.2
19.5
15.2
12.2
9.7
7.6
6.1
24.5
19.2
15.4
12.3
9.6
7.7
6.2
4.8
3.8
1.8
2.2
2.8
3.5
4.5
5.6
7.0
9.0
11.2
2.8
3.6
4.5
5.6
7.2
9.0
11.2
14.3
17.9
3.5
4.5
5.6
7.0
9.0
11.2
14.0
17.9
22.4
2.8
3.6
4.5
5.6
7.2
9.0
11.2
14.3
17.9
4.4
5.6
7.0
8.8
11.2
14.0
17.5
22.4
28.0
7.1
9.0
11.2
14.0
17.9
22.4
28.0
35.8
44.8
127.8
104.5
82.1
65.7
51.1
41.1
32.9
25.6
20.5
91.4
71.1
56.9
45.7
35.6
28.4
22.9
17.9
14.3
68.6
53.3
42.9
34.3
26.7
21.4
17.1
13.4
10.7
80.0
62.2
49.8
40.0
31.1
24.9
20.0
15.7
12.5
54.0
42.4
33.9
27.0
21.2
17.0
13.6
10.6
8.5
33.8
26.7
21.4
17.1
13.4
10.7
8.6
6.7
5.4
4.7
6.0
7.5
9.4
12.0
15.0
18.8
24.0
30.0
7.6
9.6
12.0
15.0
19.2
24.0
30.0
38.4
48.0
9.5
12.0
15.0
18.8
24.0
30.0
37.5
48.0
60.0
7.6
9.6
12.0
15.0
19.2
24.0
30.0
38.4
48.0
11.8
15.0
18.8
23.4
30.0
37.5
46.9
60.0
75.0
18.9
24.0
30.0
37.5
48.0
60.0
75.0
96.0
120.0
48.9
38.3
30.7
24.5
19.2
15.3
12.2
9.6
7.7
33.7
26.7
21.3
17.1
13.3
10.7
8.5
6.7
5.3
25.3
20.0
16.0
12.8
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
29.5
23.3
18.7
14.9
11.7
9.3
7.5
5.8
4.7
20.1
15.8
12.6
10.1
7.9
6.3
5.1
4.0
3.2
12.7
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
3.2
2.5
2.0
3.5
4.5
5.6
7.0
9.0
11.2
14.0
17.9
22.4
5.6
7.2
9.0
11.2
14.3
17.9
22.4
28.7
35.8
7.1
9.0
11.2
14.0
17.9
22.4
28.0
35.8
44.8
5.6
7.2
9.0
11.2
14.3
17.9
22.4
28.7
35.8
8.8
11.2
14.0
17.5
22.4
28.0
35.0
44.8
56.0
14.1
17.9
22.4
28.0
35.8
44.8
56.0
71.7
89.6
65.7
51.1
41.1
32.9
25.6
20.5
16.4
12.8
10.3
45.7
35.6
28.4
22.9
17.9
14.3
11.4
8.9
7.2
33.8
26.7
21.4
17.1
13.4
10.7
8.6
6.7
5.4
40.0
31.1
24.9
20.0
15.7
12.5
10.0
7.8
6.3
27.0
21.2
17.0
13.6
10.6
8.5
6.8
5.3
4.2
17.0
13.4
10.7
8.6
6.7
5.4
4.3
3.3
2.7
6.2
7.9
9.9
12.4
15.8
19.8
24.8
31.7
39.6
10.0
12.7
15.8
19.8
25.3
31.7
39.6
50.7
63.4
12.5
15.8
19.8
24.8
31.7
39.6
49.5
63.4
79.2
10.0
12.7
15.8
19.8
25.3
31.7
39.6
50.7
63.4
15.6
19.8
24.8
30.9
39.6
49.5
61.9
79.2
99.0
24.9
31.7
39.6
49.5
63.4
79.2
99.0
126.7
158.4
37.1
29.1
23.2
18.5
14.6
11.6
9.3
7.3
5.8
25.6
20.2
16.2
12.9
10.1
8.1
6.5
5.0
4.0
19.2
15.2
12.1
9.7
7.6
6.1
4.8
3.8
3.0
22.4
17.6
14.2
11.3
8.9
7.1
5.7
4.4
3.5
15.2
12.0
9.6
7.7
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
9.6
7.6
6.1
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
4.5
5.7
7.1
8.9
11.4
14.2
17.8
22.7
28.4
7.2
9.1
11.4
14.2
18.2
22.7
28.4
36.4
45.4
8.9
11.4
14.2
17.8
22.7
28.4
35.5
45.4
56.8
7.2
9.1
11.4
14.2
18.2
22.7
28.4
36.4
45.4
11.2
14.2
17.8
22.2
28.4
35.5
44.4
56.8
71.0
17.9
22.7
28.4
35.5
45.4
56.8
71.0
90.9
113.6
51.1
40.4
32.4
25.8
20.2
16.2
12.9
10.1
8.1
35.6
28.1
22.5
18.0
14.1
11.3
9.0
7.0
5.6
27.0
21.1
16.9
13.5
10.6
8.5
6.8
5.3
4.2
31.1
24.6
19.6
15.8
12.3
9.9
7.9
6.2
4.9
21.2
16.7
13.3
10.7
8.4
6.7
5.3
4.2
3.3
13.4
10.6
8.5
6.8
5.3
4.2
3.4
2.6
2.1
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
35mm 200mm 350mm 77mm 137mm 48mm 98mm
with additional objectives
2.0× 0.3×–0.4× 0.3×– 0.4× 0.6×–0.75× 0.6×– 0.75× 0.7× –1.0× 0.7× –1.0×
40
75mm 101mm 37mm 25mm 200mm
Apochromats Achromate
0.63× 1.6× 2.0×
0.32×
Total magnification
Working distance
Eyepieces
Zoom position
10.0
12.5
16.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
50.0
63.0
80.0
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
80.0
100.8
128.0
25.0
31.3
40.0
50.0
62.5
80.0
100.0
125.0
157.5
200.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
200.0
252.0
320.0
23.0
18.4
14.4
11.5
9.2
7.2
5.8
4.6
3.7
2.9
16.0
12.8
10.0
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
3.2
2.5
2.0
9.5
7.6
5.9
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
1.0
0.8
6.3
7.9
10.1
12.6
15.8
20.2
25.2
31.5
39.7
50.4
10.1
12.6
16.1
20.2
25.2
32.3
40.3
50.4
63.5
80.6
15.8
19.7
25.2
31.5
39.4
50.4
63.0
78.8
99.2
126.0
25.2
31.5
40.3
50.4
63.0
80.6
100.8
126.0
158.8
201.6
36.5
29.1
22.8
18.3
14.6
11.4
9.1
7.3
5.8
4.6
25.3
20.3
15.9
12.7
10.2
7.9
6.4
5.1
4.0
3.2
15.0
12.1
9.4
7.5
6.0
4.7
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
9.5
7.6
6.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
80.0
100.8
128.0
25.6
32.0
41.0
51.2
64.0
81.9
102.4
128.0
161.3
204.8
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
200.0
252.0
320.0
64.0
80.0
102.4
128.0
160.0
204.8
256.0
320.0
403.2
512.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
40.0
50.0
64.0
80.0
100.0
126.0
160.0
32.0
40.0
51.2
64.0
80.0
102.4
128.0
160.0
201.6
256.0
50.0
62.5
80.0
100.0
125.0
160.0
200.0
250.0
315.0
400.0
80.0
100.0
128.0
160.0
200.0
256.0
320.0
400.0
504.0
640.0
11.5
9.2
7.2
5.8
4.6
3.6
2.9
2.3
1.8
1.4
8.0
6.4
5.0
4.0
3.2
2.5
2.0
1.6
1.3
1.0
4.8
3.8
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.4
3.2
4.0
5.1
6.4
8.0
10.2
12.8
16.0
20.2
25.6
5.1
6.4
8.2
10.2
12.8
16.4
20.5
25.6
32.3
41.0
8.0
10.0
12.8
16.0
20.0
25.6
32.0
40.0
50.4
64.0
12.8
16.0
20.5
25.6
32.0
41.0
51.2
64.0
80.6
102.4
71.9
57.5
45.1
35.9
28.8
22.5
18.0
14.4
11.4
9.0
43.9
35.0
27.3
22.0
17.5
13.7
10.9
8.8
6.9
5.5
29.7
23.8
18.6
14.8
11.9
9.3
7.4
5.9
4.7
3.7
18.8
15.0
11.7
9.4
7.5
5.9
4.7
3.8
3.0
2.3
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
Total magnification
Field diameter mm
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.3
8.0
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.3
8.0
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.3
8.0
1.0
1.25
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.3
8.0
10 446 332 10 446 333
10×/23
10×/23B
10 446 326 10 446 329
16×/16
10 446 354 10 446 355
25×/9.5B
10 445 302
40×/6B
10 445 303
14.4
11.5
9.0
7.2
5.8
4.5
3.6
2.9
2.3
1.8
10.0
8.0
6.2
5.0
4.0
3.1
2.5
2.0
1.6
1.3
5.9
4.8
3.7
3.0
2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.7
3.8
3.0
2.3
1.9
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.5
Optical Data, StereoZoom
®
S8 APO
Leica StereoZoom User ManualLeica StereoZoom User Manual
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
41
with incident-light stand
Dimensions, Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6 T
161
107
23
25
81110
351
38°
22
134
223
278
393
ø58
ø76
46
278
393
205
144
104
113
148
205
Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6 T
Dimensions in mm
42
161
107
23
25
81110
351
38°
22
65
134
223
278
393
ø58
ø76
46
with transmitted-light stand
Dimensions, Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6 T
144
104
113
148
205
220
278
393
205
Leica S4 E, S6 E, S6 T
Dimensions in mm
42
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
207
107
23
25
81110
351
38
22
134
223
278
393
ø58
ø76
171
278
393
205
144
104
113
148
205
43
with inclining focusing drive
Dimensions, Leica S6
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
Dimensions, Leica S6 D
120
148
25
81
110
390
60°
ø15.8
25
26
35
ø58
ø76
46 144
104
150.4
Leica S6
Dimensions in mm
Dimensions in mm
Leica S6 D
with incident-light stand
44
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
207
107
23
25
81110
351
38
22
65
134
223
278
393
ø58
ø76
171
278
393
205
144
104
113
148
205
220
Leica S6 D
with incident-light stand
Dimensions, Leica S6 D
Dimensions in mm
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
45
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
with incident-light stand
Dimensions, Leica S8 APO
207
107
23
25
11675
351
38
22
134
223
278
393
ø58 ø76
171
278
393
205
144
104
113
148
205
Dimensions in mm
Leica S8 APO
46
with transmitted-light stand
Dimensions, Leica S8 APO
207
107
23
25
11675
351
38
22
65
134
223
278
393
ø58
ø76
171
144
104
113
148
205
220
278
393
205
Dimensions in mm
Leica S8 APO
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
4747
Leica StereoZoom User Manual
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