Kymco MO KXR 50 Service Manual - chap 15 (imp accensione)

Page 1
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-0
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
15
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SERVICE INFORMATION -------------------------------------------- 15- 3
CDI UNIT INSPECTION----------------------------------------------- 15- 5
IGNITION COIL -------------------------------------------------------- 15- 7
PULSER COIL----------------------------------------------------------- 15- 8
IGNITION TIMING INSPECTION ----------------------------------- 15- 8
15
Page 2
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-1
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
A.C. Generator/ Pulser Coil
Spark Plug
Ignition Coil
Page 3
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-2
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
IGNITION CIRCUIT (Mongoose/KXR 90)
IGNITION CIRCUIT (Mongoose/KXR 50)
Page 4
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-3
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Check the ignition system according to the sequence specified in the Troubleshooting.
The ignition system adopts ignition unit, change gear control and the ignition timing cannot be
adjusted.
If the timing is incorrect, inspect the ignition unit, A.C. generator, change gear control and replace
any faulty parts. Inspect the ignition unit with a ignition unit tester
Loose connector and poor wire connection are the main causes of faulty ignition system. Check
each connector before operation.
Use of spark plug with improper heat range is the main cause of poor engine performance.
The inspections in this section are focused on maximum voltage. The inspection of ignition coil
resistance is also described in this section.
Inspect the spark plug referring to chapter 3.
SPECIFICATIONS (Mongoose/KXR 90)
Item
Standard
Spark plug
Standard type
NGK-C7HSA
Spark plug gap
0.6_ 0.7mm
Ignition timing
“F” mark Full advance
28º±1ºBTDC/4000RPM
Primary coil
2.2_ 2.6W
Ignition coil resistance (20¢J)
Secondary
without plug cap
3.14KW
coil
with plug cap
8.39KW
Pulser coil resistance (20¢J)
121.1W
SPECIFICATIONS (Mongoose/KXR 50)
Item
Standard
Spark plug
Standard type
BR8HAS
Spark plug gap
0.6_ 0.7mm
Ignition timing
“F” mark Full advance
15ºBTDC/1700±100rpm
Primary coil
3.7_ 15.2W
Ignition coil resistance (20¢J)
Secondary
without plug cap
3.51KW
coil
with plug cap
8.81KW
Pulser coil resistance (20¢J)
80_ 160W
Page 5
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-4
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
TROUBLESHOOTING
High voltage too low No high voltage
Weak battery or low engine speed Faulty ignition switch
Loose ignition system connection Faulty ignition unit
Faulty ignition unit Poorly connected or broken ignition unit
ground wire
Faulty ignition coil Dead battery or faulty regulator/rectifier
Faulty pulser coil Faulty ignition coil connector Normal high voltage but no spark at plug Faulty pulser coil
Faulty spark plug
Electric leakage in ignition secondary circuit
Faulty ignition coil
Good spark at plug but engine won‘t start
Faulty ignition unit or incorrect ignition timing
Faulty change gear control unit
Improperly tightened A.C. generator flywheel
Page 6
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-5
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
CDI UNIT INSPECTION
Remove seat. (!2-3) Disconnect the CDI coupler and remove the CDI unit. Measure the resistance between the terminals using the electric tester.
Mongoose/KXR 90(OFF ROAD) Unit: MW
Probe
(-)Probe
Black
Black/
Yellow
Blue/
Yellow
Green
Black
°¤°¤°¤
Black/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
Blue/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
Green
4.9~5.5
4.9~5.5
4.9~5.5
Note: The readings in this table are taken
with a YF-3501 Tester.
CDI Unit
Green Black
Black/Yellow
Blue/Yellow
Due to the semiconductor in circuit, it is
necessary to use a specified tester for accurate testing. Use of an improper tester in an improper range may give false readings.
Use a YF-3501 Electric Tester.
In this table, “Needle swings then
returns” indicates that there is a charging current app lied to a condenser. The needle will then remain at “°¤ ” unless the condenser is discharged.
Page 7
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-6
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
KXR 90(ON ROAD) Unit: MW
Probe
(-)Probe
Black
Black/
Yellow
Blue/
Yellow
Green
Black
°¤°¤°¤
Black/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
Blue/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
Green
6.1~6.8
6.1~6.8
6.1~6.8
Note: The readings in this table are taken
with a YF-3501 Tester.
Mongoose/KXR 50(OFF ROAD) Unit: MW
Probe
(-)Probe
Black/
Yellow
Black/
Red
Black/
White
Blue/
Yellow
Green
Black/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
°¤
Black/
Red
°¤°¤15.73
4.63
Black/
White
°¤
8.52°¤°¤
Blue/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
°¤
Green
°¤°¤°¤
8.07
Note: The readings in this table are taken with a YF-3501 Tester.
KXR 50(ON ROAD) Unit: MW
Probe
(-)Probe
Black/
Yellow
Black/
Red
Black/
White
Blue/
Yellow
Green
Black/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
°¤
Black/
Red
°¤°¤°¤
9.98
Black/
White
°¤
10.2°¤°¤
Blue/
Yellow
°¤°¤°¤
°¤
Green
°¤°¤°¤
6.91
Note: The readings in this table are taken with a YF-3501 Tester.
Blue/Yellow Green
Black/Yellow
Black/ Red
Black/White
Green Black
Black/Yellow
Blue/Yellow Blue/Yellow
Green
Black/Yellow
Black/ Red
Black/White
Page 8
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-7
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
IGNITION COIL
REMOVAL
Remove the spark plug cap. Disconnect the ignition coil wires and remove the ignition coil bolt and ignition coil.
INSPECTION
CONTINUITY TEST
Measure the resistance between the ignition coil primary coil terminals.
Resistance: Mongoose/KXR 90) : 2.2_ 2.6W/20°C Mongoose/KXR 50) : 3.7_ 15.2W/20°C
Measure the secondary coil resistances with and without the spark plug cap.
Resistances: (Mongoose/KXR 90) (with plug cap) : 8.39KW/20°C
(without plug cap) : 3.14KW/20°C
Mongoose/KXR 50) (with plug cap) : 8.81KW/20°C
(without plug cap) : 3.51KW/20°C
Note: The readings in this table are taken with a YF-3501 Tester.
The CDI unit is not adjustable. If the timing is incorrect, inspect the CDI unit, pulser coil and A.C. generator and replace any faulty parts.
Correctly operate the tester following the manufacturer‘s instructions.
Ignition Coil
Page 9
15. IGNITION SYSTEM
15-8
Mongoose/KXR 90/50
PULSER COIL
INSPECTION
Disconnect the A.C. generator connector.
Measure the pulser coil resistance between the blue/yellow and green wire terminals.
Resistance: Mongoose/KXR 90): 121.1W/20°C Mongoose/KXR 50): 80_ 160W/20°C
Note: The readings in this table are taken with a YF-3501 Tester.
REMOVAL
Refer to chapter 14 for the A.C. generator removal.
IGNITION TIMING INSPECTION
Remove the fan cover.
Warm up the engine and check the ignition timing with a timing light. When the engine is running at the ignition timing is correct if the “F” mark aligns with the index mark within ±2°.
Ignition Timing: Mongoose/KXR 90): BTDC28°/4000rpm Mongoose/KXR 50): BTDC15°/1700rpm
Advance Mark
“F” Mark
This test is performed with the stator installed in the engine.
Pulser Coil Lead
The CDI unit is not adjustable. If the ignition timing is incorrect, inspect the CDI unit, pulser coil and A.C. generator and replace any faulty parts.
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