Kymco MO KXR 250 Service Manual - chap 18 (imp avviamento)

18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-0
Mongoose/KXR 250
18
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SERVICE INFORMATION -------------------------------------------- 18- 2
TROUBLESHOOTING ------------------------------------------------- 18- 2
STARTER MOTOR ----------------------------------------------------- 18- 3
STARTER RELAY------------------------------------------------------ 18- 6
STARTER CLUTCH ---------------------------------------------------- 18- 7
18
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-1
Mongoose/KXR 250
STARTING CIRCUIT
Fuse/Battery/Starter Relay
Starter Button
Starter Motor
Stop Switches
Ignition Switch
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-2
Mongoose/KXR 250
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
The removal of starter motor can be accomplished with the engine installed.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Starter motor won‘t turn Lack of power
Fuse burned out Weak battery
Weak battery Loose wire or connection
Faulty ignition switch Foreign matter stuck in starter motor
Faulty starter clutch
or gear
Faulty front or rear stop switch
Faulty starter relay Starter motor rotates but engine does
Poorly connected, broken or shorted wire
not start
Faulty starter motor Faulty starter clutch
Faulty change gear control unit Starter motor rotates reversely
Weak battery
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-3
Mongoose/KXR 250
STARTER MOTOR
REMOVAL
Remove the waterproof rubber jacket and remove nut to disconnect the starter motor cable connector. Remove the two starter motor mounting bolts and the motor.
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the two starter motor case screws, front cover, motor case and other parts.
INSPECTION
Inspect the removed parts for wear, damage or discoloration and replace if necessary. Clean the commutator if there is metal powder between the segments.
Check for continuity between pairs of the commutator segments and there should be continuity. Also, make a continuity check between individual commutator segments and the armature shaft. There should be no continuity.
Front Cover
Bolts
Rubber Jacket
Commutator
Before removing the starter motor, turn the ignition switch OFF and remove the battery ground. Then, turn on the ignition switch and push the starter button to see if the starter motor operates properly.
°Ø
Motor Case
Case Screws
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-4
Mongoose/KXR 250
STARTER MOTOR CASE CONTINUITY CHECK
Check to confirm that there is no continuity between the starter motor wire terminal and the motor front cover. Also check for the continuity between the wire terminal and each brush. Replace if necessary.
Measure the length of the brushes. Service Limit: 8.5mm replace if below
Check for continuity between the brushes. If there is continuity, replace with new ones.
Check if the needle bearing in the front cover turns freely and has no excessive play. Replace if necessary. Check the dust seal for wear or damage.
Wire Terminal
Bearing
Dust Seal
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-5
Mongoose/KXR 250
ASSEMBLY
Apply grease to the dust seal in the front cover. Install the brushes onto the brush holders. Apply a thin coat of grease to the two ends of the armature shaft. Insert the commutator into the front cover.
Install a new O-ring to the front cover. Install the starter motor case, aligning the tab on the motor case with the groove on the front cover. Tighten the starter motor case screws.
STARTER MOTOR INSTALLATION
Connect the starter motor cable connector and properly install the waterproof rubber jacket. Check the O-ring for wear or damage and replace if necessary. Apply grease to the O-ring and install the starter motor. Tighten the two mounting bolts. Torque: 0.8_ 1.2kgf-m
Front Cover
Groove
Commutator
Motor Case
O-ring
O-ring
Tab
Be careful not to damage the brush and
armature shaft mating surfaces.
When installing the commutator, the
armature shaft should not damage the dust seal lip.
°Ø
When assembling the front cover and motor case, slightly press down the armature shaft to assemble them.
°Ø
The starter motor cable connector must be installed properly.
°Ø
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-6
Mongoose/KXR 250
STARTER RELAY
INSPECTION
Remove the seat. (Refer to the chapter 2) Turn the ignition switch ON and the starter relay is normal if you hear a click when the starter button is depressed. If there is no click sound:
Inspect the starter relay voltage
Inspect the starter relay ground circuit
Check for continuity between the starter
relay yellow/red and green/red wire terminals
STARTER RELAY VOLTAGE INSPECTION
Connect a 12V battery across the starter relay yellow/red and green/red wire terminals. Connect an electric tester between the starter relay large terminals and check for continuity between the two terminals. The relay is normal if there is continuity. Replace the starter relay with a new one if there is no continuity.
Starter Relay
Green/Red Wire
Yellow/Red Wire
Starter Relay
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-7
Mongoose/KXR 250
STARTER CLUTCH
REMOVAL
Remove the right crankcase cover. (Refer to the “WATER PUMP SHAFT REMOVAL” section in the chapter 12)
Remove the flywheel. (Refer to the “A.C. GENERATOR/FLYWHEEL
REMOVAL” section in the chapter 16)
Inspect the starter one-way clutch for wear or damage.
Remove the starter driven gear.
Inspect the starter driven gear for wear or damage.
Remove the starter idle gear and shaft.
Starter Relay
Starter Driven Gear
Starter Idle Gear
Starter Idle Gear Shaft
18. STARTING SYSTEM
18-8
Mongoose/KXR 250
Inspect the starter idle gear and shaft for wear or damage.
INSTALLATION
Reverse the “REMOVAL” procedures. Install the starter idle gear and shaft. Install the starter driven gear.
Install flywheel and right crankcase cover. (Refer to the “A.C. GENERATOR/FLYWHEEL INSTALLATION” section in the chapter
16)
Starter Idle Gear
Starter Idle Gear Shaft
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