
Location of Engine Serial Number
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1- 2 CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING
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7.9 (Initial speed
40km/h)
Starting motor &
kick starter
Compression pressure
(kg/cm_-rpm)
Forced pressure &
wet sump
CVK
Piston dia. (mm)
Venturi
BTDC28°/4000rpm
Contact breaker
Automatic
centrifugal
type
Fuel System
Electrical
Ignition System
Power Drive System
Transmis-
sion Gear
Reduction
Gear
Moving Device
Device

SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
n Make sure to install new gaskets, O-rings,
circlips, cotter pins, etc. when
reassembling.
n When tightening bolts or nuts, begin with
larger-diameter to smaller ones at several
times, and tighten to the specified torque
diagonally.
n Use genuine parts and lubricants
.
n When servicing the motorcycle, be sure to
use special tools for removal and
installation.
n After disassembly, clean removed parts.
Lubricate sliding surfaces with engine oil
before reassembly.

n Apply or add designated greases and
lubricants to the specified lubrication
points.
n After reassembly, check all parts for
proper tightening and operation.
n When two persons work together, pay
attention to the mutual working safety.
n Disconnect the battery negative (-) terminal
before operation.
n When using a spanner or other tools, make
sure not to damage the motorcycle surface.
n After operation, check all connecting
points, fasteners, and lines for proper
connection and installation.
n When connecting the battery, the positive
(+) terminal must be connected first.
n After connection, apply grease to the
battery terminals.
n Terminal caps shall be installed securely.

n If the fuse is burned out, find the cause and
repair it. Replace it with a new one
according to the specified capacity.
n After operation, terminal caps shall be
installed securely.
n When taking out the connector, the lock on
the connector shall be released before
operation.
n Hold the connector body when connecting
or disconnecting it.
n Do not pull the connector wire.
n Check if any connector terminal is bending,
protruding or loose.

n The connector shall be inserted
completely.
n If the double connector has a lock, lock
it at the correct position.
n Check if there is any loose wire.
n Before connecting a terminal, check for
damaged terminal cover or loose negative
terminal.
n Check the double connector cover for
proper coverage and installation.
n Insert the terminal completely.
n Check the terminal cover for proper
coverage.
n Do not make the terminal cover opening
face up.
n Secure wire harnesses to the frame with
their respective wire bands at the
designated locations.
Tighten the bands so that only the
insulated surfaces contact the wire
harnesses.

n After clamping, check each wire to make
sure it is secure.
.
n Do not squeeze wires against the weld or
its clamp
n After clamping, check each harness to make
sure that it is not interfering with any
moving or sliding parts.
n When fixing the wire harnesses, do not
make it contact the parts which will
generate high heat.
n Route wire harnesses to avoid sharp edges
or corners. Avoid the projected ends of
bolts and screws.
n Route wire harnesses passing through the
side of bolts and screws. Avoid the
projected ends of bolts and screws.

n Route harnesses so they are neither
pulled tight nor have excessive slack.
.
n Protect wires and harnesses with electrical
tape or tube if they contact a sharp edge or
corner
n When rubber protecting cover is used to
protect the wire harnesses, it shall be
installed securely.
n Do not break the sheath of wire.
n If a wire or harness is with a broken sheath,
repair by wrapping it with protective tape
or replace it.
n When installing other parts, do not press or
squeeze the wires.
Do not press or
squeeze the wire.

n After routing, check that the wire harnesses
are not twisted or kinked.
n Wire harnesses routed along with handlebar
should not be pulled tight, have excessive
slack or interfere with adjacent or
surrounding parts in all steering positions.
n When a testing device is used, make sure to
understand the operating methods
thoroughly and operate according to the
operating instructions.
n Be careful not to drop any parts.
n When rust is found on a terminal, remove
the rust with sand paper or equivalent
before connecting.
n Do not bend or twist control cables.
Damaged control cables will not operate
smoothly and may stick or bind.
Do you understand
the instrument? Is
the instrument set
correctly?

n Symbols:
The following symbols represent the
servicing methods and cautions included in
this service manual.
: Apply engine oil to the
specified points. (Use
designated engine oil for
lubrication.)
: Apply grease for lubrication.
: Transmission Gear Oil (90#)
: Use special tool.
: Caution
: Warning
(!12-3) : Refer to page 12-3.

TORQUE VALUES
STANDARD TORQUE VALUES
5mm bolt, nut
6mm bolt, nut
8mm bolt, nut
10mm bolt, nut
12mm bolt, nut
0.45-0.6
0.6-1.2
1.8-2.5
3.0-4.0
5.0-6.0
5mm screw
6mm screw, SH bolt
6mm flange bolt, nut
8mm flange bolt, nut
10mm flange bolt, nut
0.35-0.5
0.7-1.1
1.0-1.4
2.4-3.0
3.5-4.5
Torque specifications listed below are for important fasteners.
ENGINE
Cylinder head bolt A
Cylinder head bolt B
Oil filter screen cap
Exhaust muffler lock bolt
Cylinder head flange nut
Valve adjusting lock nut
Cam chain tensioner slipper bolt
Oil bolt
Clutch outer nut
Clutch drive plate nut
Starter motor mounting bolt
Oil pump bolt
Drive face nut
Spark plug
A.C. generator stator bolt
Cam chain tensioner bolt
2
4
1
2
4
2
1
1
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
1
6
6
30
6
7
3
8
8
10
28
6
4
10
10
6
6
0.7-1.1
0.7-1.1
1.0-2.0
0.7-1.1
1.2-1.6
0.07-0.09
0.4-0.7
1.1-1.5
3.5-4.5
5.0-6.0
0.8-1.2
0.1-0.3
5.5-6.5
1.0-1.4
0.8-1.2
0.8-1.2
Double end bolt
Double end bolt
Apply oil to
threads
Steering stem lock nut
Front axle nut
Rear axle nut
Rear shock absorber upper bolt
Rear shock absorber lower bolt
Speedometer cable set screw
Rear shock absorber lock nut
8.0-12.0
5.0-7.0
11.0-13.0
4.0-5.0
2.0-3.0
0.45-0.6
3.0-3.6
U-nut
U-nut
U-nut
Apply locking agent

Bearing
puller
10.12.15.1
8 mm
31110
flywheel
comp.231
0a pully
assy driven

LUBRICATION POINTS
ENGINE
Valve guide/valve stem movable part
Cam lobes
Valve rocker arm friction surface
Cam chain
Cylinder lock bolt and nut
Piston surroundings and piston ring grooves
Piston pin surroundings
Cylinder inside wall
Connecting rod/piston pin hole
Connecting rod big end
Crankshaft R/L side oil seal
Starter reduction gear engaging part
Countershaft gear engaging part
Final gear engaging part
Bearing movable part
O-ring face
Oil seal lip
•Genuine KYMCO Engine Oil (SAE15W-40)
•API-SG Engine Oil
Starter idle gear
Friction spring movable part/shaft movable part
Shaft movable grooved part
Kick starter spindle movable part
High-temperature resistant grease
A.C. generator connector
Transmission case breather tube

FRAME
The following is the lubrication points for the frame.
Use general purpose grease for parts not listed.
Apply clean engine oil or grease to cables and movable parts not specified.
This will avoid abnormal noise and rise the durability of the motorcycle.
Speedometer Gear/ Front Wheel
Bearings/ Brake Cam/ Anchor Pin
/Front Shock Absorber Lower
Mount Bushings/Pivot
Front Brake Cable/
Speedometer Cable/
Throttle Cable

Ignition Coil
Primary Wire

TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE WILL NOT START OR IS HARD TO START
Empty fuel tank
Clogged fuel line between fuel
tank and carburetor
Clogged float oil passage
Clogged fuel tank cap breather
hole
Clogged fuel filter
Clogged fuel strainer
Faulty auto fuel valve
Faulty spark plug
Fouled spark plug
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty pulser coil
Broken or shorted ignition coil
Broken or shorted high-
tension
wire
Faulty ignition switch
Faulty starter clutch
Valve clearance too small
Improper valve and seat contact
Worn cylinder, piston and piston
rings
Leaking cylinder head gasket
Seized valve
Improper valve timing
Faulty auto bystarter
Air leaking through intake
pipe
Incorrect ignition timing
Incorrectly adjusted pilot screw
Flooded carburetor
Faulty auto bystarter
Throttle valve excessively
open
Check if fuel reaches
carburetor by
loosening drain screw
Remove spark plug
and install it into
spark plug cap to test
spark by connecting it
to engine ground
Engine fires but
does not start
Test cylinder
compression
Start engine by following normal starting
procedure
Remove spark plug and
inspect again
Fuel does not
reach carburetor

ENGINE LACKS POWER
Clogged air cleaner
Poor quality fuel (Restricted)
Clogged fuel tank cap breather hole
Clogged exhaust muffler
Faulty auto bystarter
Split carburetor vacuum piston
diaphragm
Faulty auto fuel valve
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty pulser coil
Improper valve clearance
adjustment
Worn valve seat (valve stem too
protruding
Improper valve and seat contact
Worn cylinder and piston rings
Leaking cylinder head gasket
Improper valve timing
Clogged carburetor jets
Fouled spark plug
Incorrect heat range plug
Oil level too high
Oil level too low
Oil not changed
Clogged oil pipe
Faulty oil pump
Worn cylinder and piston rings
Mixture too lean
Poor quality fuel
Excessive carbon buildup in
combustion chamber
Ignition timing too early
Excessive carbon build-up in
combustion chamber
Poor quality fuel
Clutch slipping
Mixture too lean
Ignition timing too early
Start engine and accelerate
lightly for observation
Engine speed does not
increase sufficiently
Check ignition timing
using a timing light
Test cylinder compression
Check carburetor for
clogging
Rapidly accelerate or run
at high speed
Remove spark plug and
inspect
Check if engine overheats
Check valve clearance
Remove oil dipstick and
check oil level and condition
Remove cylinder head oil
pipe bolt and inspect
Engine does not
overheats
Plug not fouled or
discolored
Plug fouled or
discolored
Correct and not
contaminated
Incorrect or
contaminated
Valve train lubricated
properly
Valve train not
lubricated properly

POOR PERFORMANCE (ESPECIALLY AT IDLE AND LOW SPEEDS)
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty pulser coil
Mixture too rich (turn screw
out)
Mixture too lean (turn screw
in)
Deteriorated O-ring
Carburetor not securely
tightened
Damaged insulator rubber
Broken vacuum tube
Faulty or fouled spark plug
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty A.C. generator
Faulty ignition coil
Broken or shorted spark plug
wire
Faulty ignition switch
Faulty air cut-off valve
Damaged vacuum tube
Clogged or damaged air vent
hole
Remove spark plug
and install it into
spark plug cap to test
spark by connecting it
to engine ground
Check carburetor
gasket for air leaks
Check carburetor pilot
screw adjustment
Weak or inter mittent spark

POOR PERFORMANCE (AT HIGH SPEED)
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty pulser coil
Improperly adjust ed valve
clearance
Worn camshaft
Worn valve seat
Empty fuel tank
Clogged fuel tube or filter
Faulty charcoal canister
Faulty auto fuel valve
Clean and unclog
Cam timing gear aligning
marks not aligned
Faulty spring
Check carburetor jets
for clogging
Check fuel pump for
fuel supply
Check valve spring
tension

POOR CHARGING (BATTERY OVER DISCHARGING OR OVERCHARGING)
Undercharging
Dead battery
Faulty battery
Faulty A.C. generator coil
Broken yellow wire
Loose connector
Broken red wire
Faulty regulator/rectifier
Poorly connected coupler
Faulty A.C. generator
Overcharging
Broken green wire
Poorly connected coupler
Faulty regulator/rectifier
Start engine and test
limit voltage between
battery terminals
Connect battery (+)
wire to
regulator/rectifier
coupler red wire and
batt ery (-) wire to engine
ground and test voltage
Battery has
voltage with
ignition switch
Voltage does not
increase
Battery has no
voltage with
ignition switch
Measure resistance
between AC generator
coil terminals
Check
regulator/rectifier
coupler for loose
connection
Connect battery (+)
wire to
regulator/rectifier
coupler green wire and
batt ery (-) wire to engine
ground and test voltage
Check
regulator/rectifier
coupler for loose
connection

NO SPARK AT SPARK PLUG
Faulty old spark plug
Loose spark plug cap
Poorly connected coupler
Faulty ignition switch
Faulty pulser coil
Faulty ignition coil
Broken wire harness
Poorly connected coupler
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty ignition coil
Replace with a new
spark plug and inspect
again
Check CDI unit
coupler for looseness
Measure resistance
between CDI unit
coupler wire terminals
Check ignition coil
with a CDI unit tester
Check spark plug cap
and high-tension wire
for looseness
Check CDI unit with a
CDI unit tester