Kurzweil Music Systems ExpressionMate User's Guide

E
xpression
M
ate
U
ser’s Guide
©1999 All rights reserved. Kurzweil is a product line of Young Chang Co.; V. A. S. T. is a registered trademark, and Kurzweil, ExpressionMate, MIDIScope, K2500, and K2000 are trademarks of Young Chang Co. All other products and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Product features and speciÞcations are subject to change without notice.
Part Number: 910308 Rev. B
i
IMPORTANT SAFETY & INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS PERTAINING TO THE RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR
WARNING
1. Read all of the Safety and Installation Instructions before using the product.
2. Do not use this product near water — for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, in a wet basement, near a swimming pool, or the like.
3. This product, in combination with external equipment that is connected to an amplifier and speak­ers or headphones, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult an audiologist.
4. Place the product so that its location or position does not interfere with its proper ventilation.
5. Keep the product away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, or other products that produce heat.
6. Connect the product to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the product.
7. If the product will be unused for a long time, unplug the power supply cord from the outlet. When unplugging the power supply cord, do not pull on the cord, but grasp it by the plug.
8. Make sure that objects do not fall and that liquids do not spill into the enclosure through openings.
9. This product is equipped with a polarized line plug (one blade wider than the other). This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician to replace your ob­solete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the plug.
10. This product should be serviced by qualified service personnel when:
11. Do not try to service the product beyond what is described in the user maintenance instructions. Refer all other servicing to qualified service personnel.
12. position where anyone could trip over, walk on, or roll anything over cords of any type. Do not let the product rest on or be installed over cords of any type. Improper installations of this type create the possibility of a fire hazard and/or personal injury.
WARNING:
could void your authority to operate the instrument.
IMPORTANT:
quality shielded cables.
NOTE:
vice, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protec­tion against harmful interference in a residential installation. This instrument generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that inter­ference will not occur in a particular installation. If this instrument does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the instrument off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the instrument and the receiver.
• Connect the instrument to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected.
• If necessary, consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions.
NOTICE
This apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
AVIS
Le present appareil numerique n’emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applica­bles aux appareils numeriques de la class B prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radio­electrique edicte par le ministere des Communications du Canada.
- When using electric products, always follow basic precautions, including the following:
A. The power supply cord or the plug has been damaged; or B. Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the product; or C. The product has been exposed to rain; or D. The product does not appear to be operating normally or exhibits a marked change in perfor-
mance; or
E. The product has been dropped, or the enclosure damaged.
WARNING
- Do not place objects on the product's power supply cord, or place the product in a
RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE
Changes or modifications to this instrument not expressly approved by Young Chang
When connecting this product to accessories and/or other equipment use only high
This instrument has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital de-
INJURY TO PERSONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
ii
Contents
Young Chang Distributors.....................................................................ix
1: Introducing the ExpressionMate......................................1
Welcome!................................................................................................1
ExpressionMate Overview......................................................................1
The Ribbon......................................................................................1
Other Cool Stuff..............................................................................1
The Arpeggiator...............................................................................2
MIDI Merging.................................................................................2
K2000 and K2500 Users .................................................................2
How to Use This Book....................................................................2
2: Getting Started................................................................... 3
Unpacking the Unit.................................................................................3
Quick Start..............................................................................................3
Placement and Connections....................................................................5
Placing the ExpressionMate............................................................5
On a Flat Surface......................................................................5
On a Microphone Stand with the Bracket................................5
Placing and Connecting the Ribbon Controller...............................6
The Rear Panel ................................................................................7
Power Switch............................................................................7
Breath Jack...............................................................................7
SP1/CC Jack.............................................................................7
SP2 Jack ...................................................................................7
MIDI Ports................................................................................7
Power Jack................................................................................7
Connecting Pedals...........................................................................8
A Special Note About Switch Pedals.......................................8
Connecting a Breath Controller.......................................................8
Connecting the ExpressionMate to Your MIDI Gear......................9
Basic MIDI Hookup.................................................................9
Connecting Two MIDI Devices.............................................10
Connecting Several MIDI Devices ........................................10
Connecting the Power Supply.......................................................11
Powering Up.........................................................................................11
Setting the MIDI Channels...................................................................11
User Interface Basics............................................................................12
The Front Panel .............................................................................12
The Display ............................................................................12
Data Knob, - and + Buttons....................................................12
Cursor Buttons........................................................................13
Exit Button .............................................................................13
Store Button............................................................................13
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Contents
Learn Button...........................................................................13
Controller Button....................................................................13
Arpeggiator Button.................................................................13
Global Button.........................................................................14
SW1 and SW2........................................................................14
Panic Button...........................................................................14
Front Panel LEDs...................................................................14
Setups....................................................................................................15
Selecting Setups.............................................................................16
Basic Selection.......................................................................16
Using Setup Lists ...................................................................16
Changing Setups with MIDI ..................................................17
Playing Setups...............................................................................17
Basic Technique.....................................................................17
Touching The Ribbon At More Than One Point....................18
Getting Back to Play Mode...................................................................19
Troubleshooting....................................................................................20
But It Still Doesn’t Work .......................................................20
3: Editing and Creating Setups .......................................... 21
The Controller Editor............................................................................21
Getting Around.....................................................................................22
Jump Selection .......................................................................23
Intuitive Entry ........................................................................23
Changing the Current Zone...........................................................24
Compare ........................................................................................24
Setting a Zone’s MIDI Channel............................................................24
Stacking Zones ..............................................................................25
Ribbon Configuration Parameters ........................................................25
Split ........................................................................................26
Mode.......................................................................................27
Spring (Sprg)..........................................................................27
Controller Editing.................................................................................28
Continuous Controllers ..........................................................30
Switch Controllers..................................................................31
Virtual Controllers..................................................................31
Continuous Controller Parameters........................................................32
Destination (Dest)..........................................................................33
Curve (Curv)..................................................................................33
Curve Amount (CrvAm)................................................................33
Scale (Scal)....................................................................................34
Offset (Offs) ..................................................................................35
Resolution (Res)............................................................................37
Entry (Entr) and Exit Values.........................................................37
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Contents
Entry Value ............................................................................37
Exit Value...............................................................................38
Ribbon Assignment Parameters............................................................38
AuxD......................................................................................39
Breath (BRTH) Parameters...................................................................39
Continuous Control Pedal (CCPD) Parameters....................................40
Switch Controller Parameters...............................................................40
Switch Type (Type).......................................................................40
On Destination (On D), Off Destination (Off D) ..........................41
On Value (On V)...........................................................................41
Off Value (Off V)..........................................................................42
Entry (Entr) and Exit States...........................................................42
Switch Pedal (SP) Parameters ..............................................................42
Panel Switch (SW) Parameters.............................................................43
Virtual Controllers................................................................................43
Fixed Controller (FIX) Parameters.......................................................43
MIDI Remap Controller (MAP) Parameters ........................................44
Note Processing Parameters .................................................................45
Note Velocity Features...........................................................45
Continuous Controller Note Parameters ................................46
ROM Scales...................................................................................47
About The Harmonic Scale....................................................47
About The Arpeggiator Latch Scales.....................................47
The MIDI Destination List ...................................................................48
Special Function Controllers ................................................................52
Pitch Bend (PBend+).....................................................................52
Reverse Pitch Bend (PBend-)........................................................52
Pitch Bend Up or Down (PBend / and PBend\) ............................53
Channel Pressure (ChnPrs)............................................................53
Program Change (PrgChg)............................................................53
Zone Transpose (ZnXpos).............................................................54
Note Controller Destinations
(13Note, 37Note, SclLen, Note #).................................................54
Controller 40 (13Note / Note #) and
Switch or Fixed Controllers ...................................................55
Note Offset (NotOfs).....................................................................55
Note Velocity (NotVel).................................................................55
Note Switch (NoteSw)...................................................................56
Arpeggiator Controllers.................................................................56
MIDI Message Strings (MMsg1–6) ..............................................56
Controller Order....................................................................................56
Saving Your Work and Exiting ............................................................57
Naming, Storing, and Exiting...............................................................57
The Store Button............................................................................57
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Contents
The Exit Button .............................................................................58
Editing Hints and Suggestions..............................................................59
Do These Parameters Always Mean Something? .........................59
Do I Need All Those Controllers?.................................................59
Assigning a Message to Multiple Controllers...............................60
4: The Arpeggiator...............................................................61
Arpeggiator Quick Start........................................................................61
The Arpeggiator Editor.........................................................................61
Arpeggiator parameters ........................................................................62
Real Time Control of Arpeggiator Parameters..............................63
Tempo (Tempo).............................................................................63
Key range (Low Key, High Key) ..................................................64
Enable Switch (Enable Sw)...........................................................64
Note Source (Note Src) .................................................................64
Beats (Beats)..................................................................................65
Note Duration (Note Dur) .............................................................65
Latch Mode (LatchMode)..............................................................66
Latch Modes that use controller #49:.....................................67
Latch Modes that do not use controller #49:..........................67
Latch Modes that Resync the Clock:......................................67
Latch Modes that do not Resync the Clock: ..........................67
Ctlr#49 and Latch Modes.......................................................68
Note Order (NoteOrder) ................................................................71
Shift Amount (Shift Amt)..............................................................72
Shift Limit (ShiftLimt)..................................................................72
Limit Option (Limit Opt)...............................................................72
Glissando (Glissando) ...................................................................73
Note Velocity (Note Vel) ..............................................................73
Rhythm Select (RhythmSel)..........................................................74
Transpose (Transpose)...................................................................74
5: Global Functions.............................................................75
Getting Around.....................................................................................76
Global Parameter Set............................................................................76
Contrast..........................................................................................77
Drum Sync.....................................................................................77
RBN Dir.........................................................................................78
MIDI Merging...............................................................................79
MainMrgTo and Aux MrgTo.................................................79
MainMgOpt and AuxMrgOpt ................................................80
A Word About SysEx and Merging.......................................80
Merge Unprocessed (MergUnPro) ................................................81
Arp Clock ......................................................................................81
vi
Contents
Send Clock (Send Clks).................................................................81
Program Change Parameters .........................................................81
Ext PgmCh .............................................................................81
Pgm BkLSB, Pgm BkMSB....................................................82
ZxNotesIn...............................................................................82
ZxMCtlsIn..............................................................................82
SYS EX ID....................................................................................82
SysEx Ers.......................................................................................83
Exiting Global Edit Mode .............................................................83
Other Global Objects............................................................................83
User Scales............................................................................................83
User Rhythms .......................................................................................84
Entering the Rhythm Editor ...................................................86
Setup Lists ...........................................................................................87
Setup Map.............................................................................................88
Saving and Reloading Setups ...............................................................88
Saving Setups (SysEx Dumps)......................................................89
Cancelling a SysEx Dump......................................................90
Loading Factory Setups.................................................................90
Loading User Setups......................................................................91
MIDIScope ...........................................................................................92
MIDIScope: Overview...........................................................92
MIDIScope: Detailed Operation & Screens...........................93
Exiting a Global Editor or Utility..................................................96
6: Messages, Troubleshooting, and Diagnostics .............97
Warning and Error Messages................................................................97
Low Battery...................................................................................97
Memory Failure.............................................................................97
Diagnostics ...........................................................................................98
Before You Begin..........................................................................98
Entering Diagnostics .....................................................................98
User Controls Diagnostic ..............................................................99
Buttons Test............................................................................99
Spinknob Test.......................................................................100
SP1/CC Test (CC Pedal or Switch Pedal)............................100
SP2 Test (Switch Pedal Only)..............................................101
Breath Controller Test..........................................................102
Ribbon Test ..........................................................................102
MIDI Test....................................................................................103
Battery Replacement...........................................................................105
Before You Begin........................................................................105
Opening the Unit .........................................................................105
Removing the Cover....................................................................106
vii
Contents
Replacing the Battery..................................................................106
Replacing the Cover....................................................................107
Powering Up................................................................................107
A: Sending MIDI Messages............................................... 109
Special Function Bytes................................................................111
Data Format Codes......................................................................112
Using the MIDI String Editor......................................................112
B: ExpressionMate ROM Setups...................................... 115
Editing Program Change Messages....................................................116
Programming Conventions for Setups................................................117
Setup Descriptions..............................................................................118
viii

Young Chang Distributors

Contact the nearest Young Chang ofÞce listed below to locate your local Young Chang/ Kurzweil representative.
Young Chang America, Inc.
P.O. Box 99995 Lakewood, WA 98499-0995 Tel: (253) 589-3200 Fax: (253) 984-0245
Young Chang Co.
Kang Nam P.O.Box 998 Seoul, Korea Tel: 011-82-2-3451-3500 Fax: 011-82-2-3451-3599
Young Chang Akki Europe GmbH
Industriering 45 D-41751 Viersen Germany Tel: 011-49-2162-4491 Fax: 011-49-2162-41744
Contents
Young Chang Canada Corp.
250 Shields Court, Unit 11 Markham, ONT L3R 9W7 Tel: (905) 948-8052 Fax: (905) 948-8172
ix
Contents
x

Introducing the ExpressionMate

ExpressionMate Overview

Chapter 1 Introducing the ExpressionMate

Welcome!

Congratulations, and thank you for purchasing a Kurzweil/ Young Chang ExpressionMate. YouÕve got your hands on a powerful and fun MIDI controller, arpeggiator, and MIDI merger.
This manual will get you started with your new instrument. YouÕll deÞnitely want to keep the manual handy as you become an advanced user, too.
ExpressionMate Overview
The ExpressionMate lets you be more expressive with your MIDI instruments, in live performances and in the studio.

The Ribbon

For starters, the ExpressionMate has a MIDI Ribbon controller. You may already own MIDI instruments that have wheels, joysticks, and pedals. These let you add lots of expressive touches to your sounds, including vibrato, volume swells, and pitch bends, to name a few.
The ExpressionMateÕs Ribbon lets you do all of that, plus has its own unique abilities. For instance, you can create realistic pitch bends when imitating instruments like trombone or violin, because the Ribbon resembles a slide or a string. The Ribbon is also great when you want to ÒjumpÓ to a certain point, rather than moving a wheel or pedal through its entire range. You can even use the Ribbon to play notes on your instrument.

Other Cool Stuff

The ExpressionMate has other controls too, including jacks for pedals and a breath controller. The ExpressionMate can also change incoming MIDI Controller messages into different kinds of Controller messages. It even has ÒvirtualÓ controllers that send MIDI messages automatically.
1
Introducing the ExpressionMate
ExpressionMate Overview

The Arpeggiator

If you miss having an arpeggiator on your MIDI instrument, youÕll have a blast with the ExpressionMateÕs Arpeggiator. It can turn MIDI notes into simple broken chords, wild rhythmic patterns, and anything in between.

MIDI Merging

The ExpressionMate has two MIDI interfaces. You can use these to merge two incoming streams of MIDI data with the data generated in the ExpressionMate. For example, you could connect two keyboards to the ExpressionMate, play notes on either keyboard while using the ExpressionMateÕs Ribbon, and send all the information into a sequencer or a MIDI sound module.

K2000 and K2500 Users

K2000 users can create 5 Zone Setups with an ExpressionMate or use the ExpressionMate to add Setup features previously available only to K2500 users, such as velocity remapping and note mapping. K2500 users will be interested to learn that the ability to play notes from the ribbon is more versatile on the ExpressionMate.

How to Use This Book

The ExpressionMate and running quickly. If you know MIDI already, and you know pretty much what you want to do with the ExpressionMate, read Quick Start on page 3. If you need some more help on using the ExpressionMateÕs many advanced features, you should read all of Chapter 2 and Chapter 3. The remaining two chapters deal with some global functions, plus advanced troubleshooting and diagnostics.
Also, donÕt forget to check our web site:
http://www.youngchang.com/kurzweil
for any late-breaking information on the ExpressionMate and other Kurzweil products.
Above all, have fun, and make lots of great music with your ExpressionMate!
UserÕs Guide
is designed to help you get up
2
Chapter 2 Getting Started
This chapter will help you hook up your ExpressionMate and learn its basic functions.

Unpacking the Unit

The box that your ExpressionMate ships in contains the following:
The ExpressionMate
Ribbon controller
UserÕs Guide
AC adapter
Microphone stand mounting bracket
Adhesive-backed foam strip
Hook-and-loop fastener (three pads)

Getting Started

Quick Start

Be sure to keep the box and packing materials, in case you need to ship the unit for any reason.
Quick Start
We recommend that you read through this whole chapter at some point. However, if you want to start exploring your new instrument right away, follow these steps:
1. Carefully remove all the contents of the box.
2. Place the ExpressionMate and the Ribbon controller on a table or other ßat, stable surface. Plug the RibbonÕs cable into the ÒControllerÓ jack on the ExpressionMateÕs right end.
3. Plug one end of a MIDI cable into the ExpressionMateÕs rear­panel ÒMain OutÓ port. Plug the other end of the cable into the MIDI In port of the device or instrument that you want to
3
Getting Started
Quick Start
play. Then plug one end of a second MIDI cable into the ExpressionMateÕs rear-panel ÒMain InÓ port. Finally, plug the other end into your instrumentÕs MIDI Out port.
4. Use the AC adapter to plug the ExpressionMate into an electrical outlet. Then press the rear-panel power switch to turn the ExpressionMate on. DonÕt be alarmed if you see ßashing LEDs when you turn the ExpressionMate on, they just indicate that the Arpeggiator is active on the current Setup.
5. Turn the receiving MIDI instrument on, make sure that itÕs in Multi Mode, and make sure that there are programs on MIDI channels 1 through 3. If your instrument doesnÕt have a Multi Mode, set it to receive on channel 1.
6. If you are using a MIDI instrument as both the controller and the sound source (that is, you are not sending the ExpressionMateÕs output to an external sound module), turn Local Control Off on your keyboard. Otherwise you will get double note events on some Setups.
7. Set your MIDI instrument to General MIDI (GM) mode. If your instrument is not GM compatible, some of the Setups will call up ÒrandomÓ programs on channels 1 Ð 3. In this case, you may want to turn off the receiving of program changes on those channels.
8. Start playing! Touch the Ribbon and buttons while you play some notes on your MIDI instrument.
To try different Setups, turn the data knob or press the - and + buttons on the front panel. A complete list of the Setups starts on page 115 of this manual. For starters, check out Setup 3, ÒBig Strum.Ó Play a chord on your MIDI instrument, then run your Þnger up and down the ribbon to hear the effect. You do not need to hold the notes on the keyboard. They are remembered until you strike a new chord. Simply strike a chord, play the ribbon, then strike another chord and play the ribbon again.
For more in-depth instructions on setting up and using the ExpressionMate, keep reading this chapter.
4
Getting Started

Placement and Connections

Placement and Connections

Placing the ExpressionMate

On a Flat Surface
You can place the ExpressionMate on a table, an equipment rack, or on any keyboard with a ßat, open area on its front panel (such as a PC88 or a K2000 keyboard).
On a Microphone Stand with the Bracket
The ExpressionMate includes a bracket for mounting the unit on top of a microphone stand. Follow these steps to use the bracket:
1. Screw the bracket onto the top of the mic stand.
2. Fit the ExpressionMateÕs left bracket holes onto the bracketÕs two left-hand tabs. Then lower the right end onto the remaining tab.
3. Tighten the bracketÕs thumb screw so that it holds the ExpressionMate Þrmly in place on the bracket.
Screw Hole
ExpressionMate
MADE IN KOREA 12VDC
0.4A
SERIAL #
Product of: Young Chang Co., Ltd.
CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION. RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE
Mounting Holes
Attach Bracket to Top of Mic Stand
Figure 2-1. Mounting Bracket assembly.
5
Getting Started
Placement and Connections

Placing and Connecting the Ribbon Controller

The Ribbon controller can rest on any ßat surface, but you may Þnd it easiest to play if itÕs right in front of you. If your keyboard has enough space on its front panel, you can place the Ribbon just above the keys.
Note:
By default, the Ribbon sends higher values toward its right end (the end with the cable). If you want the cable on the left, and you still want the same response, read ÒRBN DirÓ on page 78.
You can use the included adhesive-backed foam strip (which attaches to the bottom of the ribbon), or the hook-and-loop fastener pads to hold the Ribbon in place. However, donÕt attach these to surfaces that become damaged easily, such as painted or Þnished wooden surfaces. Also, we suggest that you attach the hook half of the hook-and-loop pads to the bottom of the ribbon and the loop (softer) half to the mounting surface. This will prevent small mammals from becoming stuck to your keyboard.
When the Ribbon is where you want it, plug the unconnected end of the cable into the ÒControllerÓ jack on the ExpressionMateÕs right side.
ontroller
C
Figure 2-2. Connecting the Ribbon.
6
Getting Started
Placement and Connections

The Rear Panel

Here are brief descriptions of the rear panel connectors.
M
1 / CC
SP
B
reath witch / CC Pedals
S
SP
2
ain
In
Thru
Out In
MIDI
Power Switch
Press this to turn the ExpressionMate on or off.
Breath Jack
Plug a breath controller into this jack.
SP1/CC Jack
Connect either a CC (continuous control) pedal or a switch pedal to this jack.
A
ux
Out
12VDC
0.4A
SP2 Jack
Plug a switch pedal into this jack.
MIDI Ports
Use these ports to connect the ExpressionMate to other MIDI devices or instruments.
Power Jack
Plug the included AC adapter into this jack.
7
Getting Started
Placement and Connections

Connecting Pedals

The ExpressionMate has two rear-panel jacks for connecting pedal controllers. You can connect a switch pedal to SP2, and either a switch pedal or a CC (continuous control) pedal to SP1/ CC. To work correctly, the CC pedal must be one that uses a 10K linear potentiometer.
A Special Note About Switch Pedals
The ExpressionMate works with both normally-open switch pedals, and normally-closed pedals (such as those made by Roland, Yamaha, and other Japanese manufacturers). If a pedal is plugged in when you turn the power on, the ExpressionMate detects which kind of pedal it is.
If you hold down a switch pedal while the ExpressionMate powers up, you will reverse the ExpressionMateÕs response to the pedal. In other words, you might end up sustaining notes when your foot is Therefore, you should avoid touching the pedals until the startup screen disappears.
off
the pedal, instead of when you push down.
1 / CC
SP
witch / CC Pedals
S
SP
2
Turning the power off and back on again will set the pedals back to normal, as long as you donÕt touch them.

Connecting a Breath Controller

If you have a Yamaha or equivalent breath controller, connect it to the rear-panel Breath jack.
B
reath
8
Getting Started
Placement and Connections

Connecting the ExpressionMate to Your MIDI Gear

There are lots of ways to connect the ExpressionMate to your MIDI devices. WeÕve chosen to show two simple, effective conÞgurations that should give you ideas for your own MIDI studio or rig. You can use the conÞgurations as printed, or modify them for your own needs. (If you play MIDI guitar or some other instrument besides the keyboard, donÕt be offended. Just use your axe as the master controller.)
M
ain
In
Thru
Out In
MIDI
Basic MIDI Hookup
Connect the ExpressionMateÕs Main Out jack to the MIDI In jack of the device that you want to control (such as a keyboard, sound module, or computer). Then connect the other deviceÕs MIDI Out jack to the ExpressionMateÕs Main In jack. Turn Local Control Off on your keyboard.
A
ux
Out
Main Out
xit
E
S
tore
earn
L
3
1
Sections
Section
C
onfiguration
ibbon
R
Z
onesEdit
12
13 23
ontroller
C
A
rpeggiator
Compare
G
Main In Out In
Jump Value
ate
xpression
EM
lobal
istLtep
Jump Param
xternal
nternal
I E
S
MIDI
Panic
SW
1
SW
2
ExpressionMate MIDI Keyboard
Figure 2-3. Connecting the ExpressionMate to one MIDI device.
9
Getting Started
Placement and Connections
Connecting Two MIDI Devices
You can connect a master controller, a MIDI sound module, and the ExpressionMate as shown here.
Out
3
Sections
E
xit
S
tore
earn
L
C
ibbon
R
12
C
ontroller
Main
1
Section
onfiguration
Z
onesEdit
13 23
A
rpeggiator
Out
Compare
G
lobal
xpression
EM
Jump Param
istLtep
Main In
Jump Value
ate
xternal
nternal
I E
S
MIDI
Panic
SW
1
SW
2
Thru
In
Master Controller
In
ExpressionMateModule
Figure 2-4. Connecting the ExpressionMate to two MIDI devices.
Connecting Several MIDI Devices
You might have sound modules and a computer with a MIDI interface. HereÕs one arrangement that lets you play everything in your studio from a master controller and the ExpressionMate.
Etc.
In
Out
Thru
In
Master Controller
Module B
InOut
Thru
In
Computer
3
ExpressionMateModule A
Figure 2-5. Connecting the ExpressionMate to several MIDI devices.
10
E
xit
S
tore
earn
L
Sections
ibbon
R
1
Section
C
onfiguration
12
C
ontroller
Main
Out
Z
onesEdit
13 23
A
rpeggiator
Main In
Jump Value
ate
xpression
EM
Jump Param
xternal
nternal
I E
istLtep
S
MIDI
Compare
Panic
G
lobal
SW
1
SW
2
Getting Started

Setting the MIDI Channels

Connecting the Power Supply

Use the included AC adapter to plug the ExpressionMate into an electrical outlet.

Powering Up

Once you have everything hooked up properly, press the power switch to turn the ExpressionMate on. The screen will display a message similar to this one for four seconds:
ExpressionMate P1=V P2=O C=RBBN
HereÕs what the bottom line means:
P1 is Pedal 1. It will equal V if a CC Pedal is plugged into the
SP1/CC jack, O if a normally-open switch pedal is plugged in, or C if a normally closed switch pedal is plugged in. If nothing is plugged in, V will be displayed.
P2 is Pedal 2. It will equal O if a normally open switch pedal
is plugged into the SP2 jack, or C if a normally closed (Roland type) pedal is plugged in. If nothing is plugged in, O will be displayed.
C is the controller plugged into the Controller jack on the right
side of the unit. It will always read RBBN, unless Kurzweil introduces other controller types in the future. If nothing is plugged in, RBBN will also be displayed.
If you see a different message, such as ÒLow BatteryÓ or ÒMemory FailureÓ, refer to Chapter 6 for more information.
Setting the MIDI Channels
Every Setup has three Zones that send out MIDI information when you play the Ribbon or use the Panel Switches and pedals. In many of the Factory Setups, each Zone is set to a separate MIDI channel. To take advantage of all three Zones, make sure that the receiving instrument is in ÒMulti Mode,Ó (which is the default mode for most modern instruments) and that there are programs on channels 1 through 3. You can choose any programs you want of course, but you might have more fun if each channel plays a different sound.
11
Getting Started

User Interface Basics

If you have two or more instruments, you can set each one to receive on its own channel, so that each ExpressionMate Zone controls a different instrument. You can also set several instruments to the same channel, so that a single Zone can control multiple programs on different instruments.
If the receiving instrument can only play on one MIDI channel at a time, set it to receive on channel 1, 2, or 3.
User Interface Basics

The Front Panel

E
xit
S
tore
earn
L
xpression
EM
ate
Jump Value
Compare
G
lobal
Jump Param
ist
L
tep
S
SW
1
Panic
nternal
I E
MIDI
SW
2
3
Sections
R
ibbon
C
onfiguration
12
C
ontroller
1
Section
Z
onesEdit
13 23
A
rpeggiator
The Display
The display shows you what Setup youÕre playing, what parameter youÕre editing, or what options you can choose during certain tasks. It displays other information too.
Data Knob, - and + Buttons
Use these to scroll through Setups in Play mode, and to change values when you edit Setups.
12
xternal
Getting Started
User Interface Basics
Cursor Buttons
The cursor buttons (< and >) just below the display let you choose Setups from Setup Lists. While editing Setups, you can press these buttons simultaneously to jump to the next group of parameters.
The cursor buttons also function as ÒsoftÓ buttons. Options like Yes, No, OK, and Reload will appear above the buttons at certain times, like when loading and saving Setups. When this happens, press the cursor button thatÕs under the option you want.
Exit Button
When youÕre editing the ExpressionMate parameters, you can press the Exit button to leave the editor and return to Play mode.
Store Button
When youÕre editing Setups, you can press Store at any time to name and save the Setup youÕre working on. If youÕre in Play mode, pressing Store lets you rename or move the current Setup.
See page 57 for more information on naming and saving Setups. See page 89 for more information on SysEx dumps.
Learn Button
The Learn button lets you perform ÒIntuitive Entry,Ó which speeds up certain editing tasks. See page 23 for details on using Intuitive Entry and the Learn button.
Controller Button
Pressing this button takes you into the Controllers Editor, where you change how the Ribbon, pedals, buttons, and breath controller behave in the current Setup.
Arpeggiator Button
Pressing this button takes you into the Arpeggiator Editor, where you deÞne how the Arpeggiator will play in the current Setup.
13
Getting Started
User Interface Basics
Global Button
While in Play mode, pressing this button brings up the Global Select screen. You can then edit Global parameters (which affect all Setups) or perform several utilities. While editing a Setup, the Global button works as a Compare button, letting you switch between the original, unedited Setup and the newly-edited Setup.
SW1 and SW2
These are the two panel switches. You can use them to start and stop the Arpeggiator, play notes, send program changes, or to do other things.
Panic Button
When you press SW1 and SW2 simultaneously, they act as a Panic button, which clears up stuck notes, reinitializes the arpeggiators, and resets the Ribbon and other controllers. The ÒInternalÓ LED will light for about 5 seconds (or until you release the buttons) and the ExpressionMate will send the following messages:
All Notes Off, All Sound Off, and Reset All Controllers
messages on each channel of the Main Out port, then the same for Aux Out port.
Note Off messages for every note of every channel of the
Main Out port, then the same for the Aux Out port.
Front Panel LEDs
Every time you choose a new Setup, youÕll see the various LEDs on the front of the unit lighting up. Here is a description of each:
The ÒInternalÓ LED lights up when the ExpressionMate
generates MIDI messages. This can happen when you play the Ribbon, buttons, pedals, or the Breath controller, or when you send Entry and Exit values by changing Setups.
The ÒExternalÓ LED shows that the ExpressionMate is
receiving MIDI messages at either of its two MIDI In ports, Main or Aux. It should light up when you send external controllers, or notes to the Arpeggiator.
The Ò3 SectionsÓ and Ò1 SectionÓ LEDs show whether the
Ribbon is conÞgured as one or three sections.
14
Getting Started

Setups

The Zone LEDs above the Controller button light when you
press the button to enter the Controller Editor. They show which one of the ExpressionMateÕs three Controller Zones youÕre working with. (Some edit parameters affect all three Zones, in which case all three LEDs will light up.)
The Zone LEDs above the Arpeggiator button light when you
press the button to enter the Arpeggiator Editor. They show which one of the ExpressionMateÕs three Arpeggiators youÕre working with. (Some edit parameters affect all three Arpeggiators, in which case all three LEDs will light up.) These LEDs also ÒwinkÓ for each beat if that zoneÕs Arpeggiator is active.
The SW1 and SW2 LEDs light whenever you press the
buttons to turn them on. If a buttonÕs mode is Toggle, the LED will stay lighted until you press the button again to turn it off. If the buttonÕs mode is Momentary, the LED will stay lighted until you release the button.
Note that the LED will only show the buttonÕs mode, Toggle or Momentary, for Zone 1 of the current Setup.
Setups
With the ExpressionMate, you play what are called Setups. Each Setup contains information that tells the Ribbon, buttons, pedals, breath controller, and Arpeggiator how to behave.
The ExpressionMate comes with several Factory Setups that you can use right away. Factory Setups are stored permanently in ROM (Read-Only Memory) so you never have to worry about losing them.
Setups that you create and save are User Setups. These are stored in battery-backed memory, so they wonÕt be erased when you turn the ExpressionMate off. When youÕre ready to create your own User Setups, read Chapter 3.
Note: A memory failure or a drained battery can erase User
Setups, so you should back them up regularly. See page 89 for steps on doing this.
15
Getting Started
Setups

Selecting Setups

Basic Selection
After the ExpressionMate starts up for the Þrst time, youÕll see a screen such as this:
SU 3 Big Strum
This is the main ÒPlay modeÓ screen. At the top-left is the number of the currently selected Setup. Below that is the Setup name. You use the data knob and the - and + buttons to change Setups.
Jump Value
Using Setup Lists
Pressing the < or > buttons lets you choose a Setup from one of three Setup Lists.
Jump Param
ist
L
tep
S
If you press either button while in Play mode, the screen will change to this:
SU 3 LS1 STEP1 Big Strum |
The top line now shows the Setup number on the left, followed by the current List and the current Step within that List. Press the < and > buttons together to go to the next List, and press either < or > to change the current Step.
Setup Lists let you organize Setups so that theyÕre easier to Þnd during live performances. For instance, if you use the same Þve Setups every time you play out, you could create a list containing those Þve Setups. (See page 87 for steps on doing this.)
Moving the data knob or pressing the - and + buttons takes you out of the Setup Lists.
16
Getting Started
Setups
Changing Setups with MIDI
You can use MIDI program changes to select the ExpressionMate Setups. When you send a program change, the Play mode screen will show the program change number in the upper-right hand corner:
SU 3 MIDI123 Big Strum |
To be able to change Setups with program changes, you need to set the Ext PgmCh parameter in the Global Menu to a speciÞc MIDI channel, and then send your program changes on that channel. For more on receiving MIDI program changes, see ÒProgram Change ParametersÓ on page 81 and ÒSetup MapÓ on page 88.

Playing Setups

As you go through the Factory Setups, try out the Ribbon and the front-panel buttons to hear what they do. Many of the Factory Setups were programmed to send modulation and Pitch Bend messages, among others. Depending on how your MIDI instrument is conÞgured, you may hear changes in pitch, brightness, or volume.
Basic Tec hnique
There is no correct way to play the ExpressionMate, but youÕll probably Þnd yourself playing your instrument with one hand, and playing the ExpressionMate with the other.
If you have connected pedals or a Breath controller, youÕll have some other controls too. You can also use the ExpressionMate with a sequencer to control tracks during playback or while recording.
Refer to the list of Setups near the end of this manual to see how the buttons and Ribbon function in each setup.
17
Getting Started
Setups
Touching The Ribbon At More Than One Point
You can touch the Ribbon in two or more places at once. However, there are a few things to realize when you do this:
1. When the Ribbon is in single-section mode, play only in one of the three marked smaller sections at any time. In other words, if you press down on the left end and slide up and down the entire Ribbon with the other hand, the Ribbon wonÕt respond correctly.
Right
Wrong
2. When there are three or more points of contact, any points in the center will have no effect on the RibbonÕs output. For instance, if you touch the Ribbon with the Þrst, second, third, and fourth Þngers on one hand, only the Þrst and fourth Þngers will have any effect.
Only Outside Points of Contact Respond
18
Getting Started

Getting Back to Play Mode

3. The two outside points of contact should be less than about 5 inches apart. If your Þngers are more than 5 inches apart, the other two sections wonÕt work properly.
5” or less
Getting Back to Play Mode
If while exploring you get lost in the ExpressionMateÕs editing menus, press the Exit button several times to get back to Play mode. If youÕre really stuck, you can always turn the ExpressionMate off and back on again (though you might lose changes you made to the current setup).
19
Getting Started

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting
If youÕre not getting sound from your instrument, or if the ExpressionMate doesnÕt seem to be doing anything, try the following:
Problem Solution
No sound from the receiving instrument(s).
Ribbon, pedals, or breath controller behave strangely or don’t respond at all.
Sound comes out of receiving devices, b ut they don’t respond to the ExpressionMate.
W arning message (such as “Replace Battery!” or “Memory Failure”) appears on startup.
But It
If you connected everything properly and went through all of the Troubleshooting steps, but things still arenÕt working right, donÕt panic. Your MIDI instrument may be conÞgured in such a way that the ExpressionMate does unpredictable things to it, or has no effect at all. Read Chapters 3 and 4 to learn how to change the ExpressionMateÕs settings so that your instrument responds exactly as you choose.
Still
Doesn’t Work
Make sure that the ExpressionMate, the other instruments, and your mixer and speakers or headphones are all plugged in and turned on. Check the volume on the receiving instrument and on your mixer or speakers.
Check that the Ribbon, pedals, and breath controller are all connected properly. Make sure that the Ribbon’s cable comes out of the right end as you face it. If pedals are plugged in, don’t press on them while the startup screen is displayed.
Make sure that you’ve connected the ExpressionMate’s Main MIDI Out to the MIDI In port on the first receiving device in the chain, and that this device is set to receive on MIDI channels 1 through 3 (or channel 1 only). If the problem continues, try a new MIDI cable.
See Chapter 6 for steps on clearing up the problem.
You can also use the built-in diagnostic software to check you pedals, breath controller, and ribbon for proper operation. See Chapter 6.
20
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