Using the unit in the following locations can
result in a malfunction.
• In direct sunlight
• Locations of extreme temperature or humidity
• Excessively dusty or dirty locations
• Locations of excessive vibration
Power supply
Please connect the designated AC adapter to an
AC outlet of the correct voltage. Do not connect it
to an AC outlet of voltage other than that for
which your unit is intended.
Interference with other electrical devices
This product contains a microcomputer. Radios
and televisions placed nearby may experience
reception interference. Operate this unit at a suitable distance from radios and televisions.
Handling
To avoid breakage, do not apply excessive force
to the switches or controls.
Care
If the exterior becomes dirty, wipe it with a clean,
dry cloth. Do not use liquid cleaners such as benzene or thinner, or cleaning compounds or flammable polishes.
Keep this manual
After reading this manual, please keep it for later
reference.
Keeping foreign matter out of your equipment
• Never set any container with liquid in it near
this equipment. if liquid gets into the equipment, it could cause a breakdown, fire, or electrical shock.
• Be careful not to let metal objects get into the
equipment. If something does slip into the
equipment, unplug the AC adapter from the
wall outlet. Then contact your nearest Korg
dealer or the store where the equipment was
purchased.
CE MARK FOR EUROPEAN HARMONIZED STANDARDS
The CE mark that is attached to our company’s
products of AC mains operated apparatus until
December 31, 1996 means it conforms to the
EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) and to the CE mark
Directive (93/68/EEC).
The CE mark that is attached after January 1,
1997 means it conforms to the EMC Directive
(89/336/EEC), to the CE mark Directive (93/68/
EEC) and to the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/
EEC).
In addition, the CE mark that is attached to our
company’s products of Battery operated apparatus
means it conforms to the EMC Directive (89/336/
EEC) and to the CE mark Directive (93/68/EEC).
THE FCC REGULATION WARNING
(FOR THE U.S.A. ONLY)
This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and,
if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help.
4
Unauthorized changes or modification to this system can void the user’s authority to operate this
equipment.
DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this manual has
been carefully revised and checked through. Due
to our constant efforts to improve our products,
the specifications might differ to those in the manual. Korg is not responsible for any eventual differences found between the specifications and the
contents of the instruction manual - the specifications being subject to change without prior notice
ASSISTANCE AND SERVICE FOR
MUSICIANS
For repairs, contact your nearest Authorized
KORG Service Center. For more information on
KORG products, and to find software and accessories for your piano, please contact your local
Authorized KORG distributor.
KORG ON THE INTERNET
Home page Korg Inc.: “http://www.korg.co.jp”
Home page Korg USA: “http://www.korg.com”
Home page Korg Italy: “http://www.korgpa.com”
WARRANTY
KORG products are manufactured according to
the strictest electrical and mechanical regulations
that exist in various countries of the world. These
products are warranted by the KORG distributor
only in each country. Any KORG product that is
not sold with the manufacturer’s or distributor’s
warranty, or without a serial number, cannot benefit from servicing under the warranty. This regulation is for the consumer’s own protection.
DATA RESET
When the instrument is turned off, all parameters
are reset.
including a Stereo Concert Grand Piano. You can use the Layer function to simultaneously play two sounds.
Effects.
ambience of a concert hall (Reverb) and add richness to the sound (Chorus).
Damper pedal simulation.
Damper or Forte pedal of an acoustic piano. On an acoustic piano, when you press
this pedal, the pads (dampers) that stop the vibrations of the strings are lifted.
Metronome.
tempo, and volume, and even use a bell sound as the accent.
Touch control.
sound will respond to your keyboard playing dynamics.
Temperaments.
select two alternative classical temperaments (Kirnberger and Werckmeister) for
historically accurate performance of classical music. When selecting an acoustic
piano sound, the typical Stretched Tuning is automatically selected.
Adjustable pitch.
and the Pitch Control function allows you to make fine tune adjustments.
MIDI capabilities.
allows music data to be transferred between musical instruments and computers.
MIDI allows two or more devices to control or be controlled by each other, and also
allows you to use the SP-250 as a 16-part multitimbral tone generator.
The SP-250 provides built-in digital effects that can simulate the natural
The built-in metronome allows you to select the time signature,
You can choose from three different settings to adjust how the
In addition to the Equal temperament, the SP-250 allows you to
Thirty different and expressive high-quality sounds,
The Damper pedal on the SP-250 corresponds to the
The Transpose function lets you change the pitch of the piano,
The SP-250 supports the MIDI protocol, the standard that
Introduction
7
Powerful integrated amplification.
SP-250 includes a powerful, 11 Watt
amplier, with two 10cm speakers in Bass Reflex box.
Two sets of heaphones.
You can connect two stereo headphones, to play with
your teacher or another musician.
8
Introduction
Front panel
CHAPTER
1
Panels
11
11
22
22
55
444455
1111SPEAKERS:
off, insert a jack in one of the PHONES connectors.
2222PHONES connector:
integrated speakers will turn off.
3333POWER switch:
4444MASTER VOLUME slider:
the Phones connectors.
5555REVERB button:
6666CHORUS button:
88
77
666677
Listen to the piano sound from these powerful speakers. To turn them
99
88
99
Connect one or two pairs of headphones to these jacks. The
On/off switch.
Adjusts the volume for the speakers, the Output and
Turns the reverb on/off. This adds ambience to the sound.
Turns the chorus on/off. This makes the sound richer.
00
00
11
11
AAAABBBBCC
CC
33
33
Panels
9
7777TOUCH button:
8888TRANSPOSE/FUNCTION button:
Lets you select the keyboard sensitivity.
Multifunction button to be used in order to
modify the transpose and fine tuning functions, to program the MIDI parameters
and to carry on other adjustments.
Note:
When the instrument is turned off, all parameters are reset.
9999BANK button:
0000SOUND SELECTION buttons:
Selects one of the 3 available banks of sounds.
Press a button to select a sound (Single mode).
You can press two buttons at the same time, to play two sounds at the same time on
the keyboard (Layer mode).
AAAADEMO button:
Turns the demo mode on/off, to listen to the demo songs. Select the
songs with the sound selection buttons (see above).
BBBBMETRONOME button:
CCCCTEMPO slider:
Adjusts the metronome tempo.
Turns the metronome click on/off.
10
Chapter 1
Rear panel
22
22
44
44
11
11
33
33
55
55
1111Music stand holes:
the first times you use the music stand, you will need to apply some force to insert or
remove it. Later, the rubbery plastic material of which the holes are made will adapt
to the music stand, making the operation easier to carry on.
2222DAMPER connector:
3333MIDI (IN, OUT) connectors:
devices (sequencer, keyboards, etc.). OUT: Data output (to be connected to the
MIDI IN connector of another MIDI device). IN: Data input (to be connected to the
MIDI OUT connector of another MIDI device).
4444OUTPUT (L/MONO, R) connectors:
an external amplifying system. (With a hi-fi system use the AUX or TAPE connectors, not the PHONO connector). To amplify the SP-250 in mono, connect the single L/MONO connector. Use the MASTER VOLUME slider to set the output
volume.
5555AC ADAPTER connector:
Panels
Insert the music stand into these two holes.
Connect the supplied pedal to this connector.
Connectors that are used to connect other MIDI
Audio outputs. Connect these connectors to
Connect the supplied AC/DC adapter to this connector.
Please note that,
11
CHAPTER
2
Before you begin
Connecting to an external amplification system
Use the OUTPUT connectors, if you like to connect your SP-250 to a high-quality
mixer, stereo hi-fi, or a couple of active monitors. When using a stereo hi-fi, connect
the OUTPUTs to the AUX or TAPE inputs (never use the PHONO inputs). For
mono amplification, connect only the L/MONO output.
(Power cable for AC adapter)
AC adapter
to an AC outlet
DC IN
12 V
L/MONO
R
Powered
monitors, etc.
Mini component/
stereo, etc.
AUX IN
Headphones
Using the headphones
For playing or practicing during night hours, or when you don’t want to be heard by
others in the same room, connect one or two pairs of high-quality headphones (32
impedance suggested) to the appropriate PHONES connectors. These connectors
are standard 1/4” phone jacks. If your headphones have a mini-jack adapter, grasp
the adapter when plugging in or out the headphones.
Warning:
tening at high volumes.
12
When using headphones, protect your hearing by avoiding extended lis-
Ω
Chapter 2
Turning the instrument on
Insert the DC plug of the supplied AC adapter into the DC inlet of the SP-250, then
connect the AC plug to a wall socket. You can use the dedicated hook to fix the
power cable to the piano’s back panel, as shown in the following illustration:
After having connected the power cable, press the POWER switch. When the instrument is turned on, the LEDs on the control panel will light up. To turn the instrument off, press the POWER switch again.
Note:
When the instrument is turned off, all parameters are reset.
Turning the internal speakers on or off
Whether you prefer listening to the internal speakers or to an external amplification
system, you can turn the internal speakers on or off. Insert a jack (or connect a headphone set) to one of the PHONES connectors to turn the speakers off.
Adjusting the volume
Move the MASTER VOLUME slider towards the right to increase the volume;
towards the left to decrease the volume. The maximum is “10”; the minimum
(silence) is “0”. This control adjusts the output level of the headphones, the internal
speakers and of the OUTPUTs.
Note:
It is always better to start with a low volume and then increase gradually.
Listening to the Demo
The SP-250 contains 30 pre-recorded demo songs. Listen to them to experience the
rich sound and expressive potential of this instrument.
Listen to all songs at once.
mand.
Before you begin
You can listen to all demo songs with a single com-
13
1
Press the DEMO button (or keep the TRANSPOSE/FUNCTION button pressed,
and press E1 on the keyboard). The sound selection buttons LED will blink sequentially from left to right. After a few seconds, playback will begin. All demo songs
will be played back. After the last song, the playback will begin again from the first
song.
2
During playback, you can press a sound selection button to repeat just the current
bank of ten demo songs. (There are three banks of ten demo songs each: 1-10, 1120, 21-30).
For example, if you press the CHOIR button while song number 1 is playing, song
number 10 will immediately start playing, and the playback will cycle from song 1
through song 10.
Press the DEMO button to stop the playback and exit the demo mode.
3
Listen to a specified song.
1
First of all, you must select one of the three demo song banks.
You can select just one demo song to be played back.
•To select the first bank (1-10), press the DEMO button once. The LEDs will
blink sequentially, from left to right.
•To select the second bank (11-20), press the DEMO button a second time. All
LEDs will blink at the same time.
•To select the third bank (21-30), press the DEMO button a third time. Adjacent
LEDs will blink alternatively
Press one of the sound selection buttons to select the corresponding song in the
2
selected bank. The LED on the selected demo button will stay on, while the other
LEDs will turn off.
After the end of the selected song, all the songs of the selected bank will be played
back in cycle.
ButtonBank 1 (1-10)Bank 2 (11-20)Bank 3 (21-30)
PIANO 1F. Mendelssohn-Bar-
tholdy: Prelude Op.104a,
no.2
PIANO 2F. Chopin: Nocturne
Op.9, no.2
E.PIANO 1 C.A. Debussy: Clair de
lune
E.PIANO 2 Korg Original (M. Tem-
pia): Lullaby for a Little
Star
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Reflection
S. Joplin: The Entertainer
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Jumper
Korg Original (M. Tempia): All the Ones You
Don’t Know
C.A. Debussy:
Arabesque no.1
J.S. Bach: Two-voice
invention no.13
F. Chopin: FantasieImpromptu Op.66
J.S. Bach: Prelude in C
major (from Das Wohltemeperierte Klavier)
14
Chapter 2
ButtonBank 1 (1-10)Bank 2 (11-20)Bank 3 (21-30)
HARPSI
/CLAV
VIBES
/GUITAR
ORGAN 1W.A. Mozart: A la turque
ORGAN 2F. Chopin: Valse no.6 in
STRINGS
/PAD
CHOIRKorg Original (M. Tem-
3
Press the DEMO button to stop the playback and exit the demo mode.
Note:
L. van Beethoven: Für
Elise
F. Chopin: Etude Op.10,
no.3
(from the Sonata in Amajor K.331)
D-major Op.64, no.1
Korg Original (M. Tem-
pia): Old Feather Blues
pia): Noise of time
J.S. Bach: Italian Concert
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Jazz in Spain
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Cool “B”
F. Mendelssohn-Bartholdy: Wedding March
J.S. Bach: Air on the G
string
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Voice Texture
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Rubber Bob
R. Schumann: Traumarei, Op.15, no.7
F. Mendelssohn-Bartholdy: Spring Song,
Op.62, no.6
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Sunflowers
P.D. Paradisi: Toccata in
A major
Korg Original (M. Tempia): Wet Raccoon Rag
During the demo playback you can’t use the sound selection buttons to select
sounds, or the REVERB and CHORUS buttons.
Adjusting the tempo of the demo songs.
Use the TEMPO slider to change the
tempo of the selected demo song. Normally, the playback tempo of the demo song
will not match the markings of the TEMPO slider.
Note:
You can’t use the metronome during the demo playback.
Note:
When a demo is selected, its original tempo is recalled.
Before you begin
15
CHAPTER
3
Basic functions
Playing a single sound (Single mode)
You can select a sound from the thirty sounds supplied with the instrument.
Press one of the sound selection buttons in order to select a sound. The LED on the
1
button you pressed will light.
Use the BANK button to select one of the three available banks (1-10, 11-20, 21-
2
30). Pressed a first time it selects Bank 2; pressed a second time it selects Bank 3;
pressed a third time it selects Bank 1 again.
ButtonBank 1# Bank 2# Bank 3#
PIANO 1Grand Piano2 Bright Piano2 Mellow Piano2
PIANO 2Honky-Tonk2 Detune Piano2 E.Grand Piano1
E.PIANO 1Club E.Piano2 Stage E.Piano1 Thin E.Piano2
E.PIANO 280's E. Piano2 Digital E.Piano1 Vintage E. Piano1
HARPSI/CLAVHarpsichord1 Clav. 1 Wah Clav.1
VIBES/GUITAR Vibraphone1 Marimba1 Acoustic Guitar1
ORGAN 1Jazz Organ 12 Jazz Organ 22 Jazz Organ 32
ORGAN 2Church Organ 13 Church Organ 21 Church Organ 31
STRINGS/PADSlow Strings2 Warm Pad2 Strings1
CHOIRChoir Hoo1 Choir Doo2 Choir Pad2
(#) These columns show the number of oscillators per voice used by each sound
Playing two sounds at the same time (Layer mode)
You can play two sounds at the same time on the keyboard. This is called the Layer
mode.
16
Chapter 3
Note:
When selecting the Layer mode, the total number of voices that can play at
the same time is reduced, depending on the total number of oscillators used by the
selected sounds.
Note:
You can’t select two sounds included under the same button.
1
Press one of the sound selection buttons in order to select the first sound. The LED
on the button you pressed will light. Use the BANK button to select a sound in one
of the other banks.
Press another sound selection button to select the second sound. The LED on the
2
button you pressed will light. Use the BANK button to select a sound in one of the
other banks.
3
Press both buttons at the same time to select the sounds. Both LEDs will light.
Note: Steps 1 and 2 are not required, if the right banks are already selected.
Returning to the Single mode. To return to the Single mode, just press a single
sound selection button.
Adjusting the volume of sounds in Layer mode. To adjust the balance bet-
ween the sounds in Layer mode, hold down the button of the sound whose level you
wish to decrease, and repeatedly press the button of the sound whose level you wish
to raise.
Note: This setting will be memorized even after turning the Layer mode off, but
will be lost when turning the instrument off. To save these settings, save them using
the Data Dump function (see “MIDI Data Dump” on page 31).
Choosing the reverb and the chorus
The SP-250 has two effects: reverb and chorus. The reverb simulates the sound
reverberation in a room, while the chorus simulates a modulating effect that makes
the sounds richer. The effect settings will be remembered even when selecting a different sound.
Note: Effect settings made in Single mode are memorized even when selecting the
Layer mode, but no change made in Layer mode will be preserved.
When the instrument is turned on, the effect settings are reset to the factory settings.
To save the Single mode settings, save them using the Data Dump function (see
“MIDI Data Dump” on page 31).
Basic functions
17
1 Hold down the REVERB or CHORUS button, and press either the PIANO 1/L,
PIANO 2/M, or E.PIANO1/H sound selection button to select the reverb or chorus
depth.
ButtonReverb depthChorus depth
PIANO 1/LLight reverbLight chorus
PIANO 2/MNormal reverbNormal chorus
E.PIANO 1/HDeep reverbDeep chorus
2 To check the currently selected reverb or chorus depth, hold down the REVERB or
CHORUS button, and look at which of the above LEDs is turned on.
3 To turn the reverb or chorus off, press the REVERB or CHORUS button. The LED
on the button will turn off.
The damper pedal
The supplied pedal can be used as a damper pedal. You can also use the halfpedalling, with a gradual resonance effect depending on the depth of the pedal pressure.
In Layer mode, you can select the sound(s) to apply the pedal to.
Note: When the instrument is turned on, the pedal settings are reset. To save these
settings, save them using the Data Dump function (see “MIDI Data Dump” on
page 31).
1 Hold the TRANSPOSE/FUNCTION button, and press the damper pedal. Each time
you press the pedal, the LED on the sound selection button(s) where the damper
pedal is active will light.
2 When the pedal is assigned to the desired sound(s), release the TRANSPOSE/
FUNCTION button.
The metronome
The SP-250 incorporates a metronome, with which you can set the tempo during
practice.
Starting and stopping the metronome. Press the METRONOME button to
make the metronome start or stop. When turning on, the metronome is set according
to the slider position, but you can adjust it with the procedure described below. After
having listened to the demo, the tempo will be that of the last demo that had been
listened to.
18Chapter 3
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