KEYENCE AP-40P User Manual

A
AP-41
Separate Amplifier Type
M5
M5
M5 (Male)
M5
ø6
ø4
M5
ø6
ø4
M5
Rc(PT)1/8
Pressure Sensor
96M0761

FEATURES

Separate amplifier-type pressure sensor
Faster response is achieved by reducing the total capacity of piping.
Two-color, LED digital display
High-intensity, two-color LED ensures high visibility. Four types of display patterns are selectable.
AP-40(P) Series
Instruction Manual
Amplifier
AUTO key
In auto-tuning mode, use this key to detect pres­sure. In measurement mode, press this key for 2 seconds or more to adjust the zero-point.
SET key
Use this key to display or change preset values.
Output indicator 2
(Green LED)
Screw hole
Use this hole to bolt the mounting bracket with a hexagonal socket bolt.
Top side
Front side
Bottom side
Output indicator 1
(Red LED)
UP/DOWN key
Use these keys to set output modes, or to change preset values or units.
Display unit label
Connector port
Insert the sensor head connector.
Connector cover
Chattering prevention function
The instantaneous drops in base pressure due to the activation of a large-bore ejector or other devices can be canceled. This eliminates the need for preparing a sequence program.
Automatic sensor head recognition function
When the power is turned on, the amplifier checks the sensor head connection automatically. A recognized sensor head type appears green on the display for 0.5 seconds.
Industry's smallest and lightest sensor head (AP-41M)
This sensor head with half the volume of conventional models weighs only 4.8 g, enabling flexible mounting.
Zero-shift function (AP-40Z)
The current pressure value can be reset to 0 at any time in order to prevent measurements from being affected by fluctuations in base pressure.
Amplifier accessories
• Instruction manual: 1
• Hexagonal socket bolt: 2
Reference:
DIN-rail mounting or panel mounting is also available. (Optional brackets are required.)
Sensor head accessories
Spare connector: 1 Mini-wrench: 1
Piping options
OP-33155 Screw pipe joint
•Mounting bracket A: 1
(for AP-41M only)
OP-35388 PT 1/8 conversion joint
•Mounting bracket B: 1
Hexagonal socket bolts
Sensor head
Sensor head AP-41(M)/43/44
Connector
OP-33156 T-shaped quick­release joint (ø4)
OP-42220 T-shaped quick release joint (M3)
M5
M3
OP-33157 T-shaped quick-release joint (ø6)
OP-33158 Reducer
1
Orange Brown Blue Gray
1 2 3 4
CAUTION

MOUNTING

Brown
Black or white
Blue
12 to 24 VDC
0 V
Load
Brown
Black or white
Blue
12 to 24 VDC
4.7 k
0 V
Voltage output
Brown
Black
Blue
12 to 24 VDC
0 V
White
(Control output 1)
(Control output 2)
Load
Load
Pressure sensor main circuit
Over current
protection circuit
Blue
Pink
Pressure sensor
main circuit
12 to 24 VDC
3.3 k
11 k
Blue
Pink
Analog output (+)
0 V
Protection circuit
Pressure sensor
main circuit
CAUTION
CAUTION
Brown
Black or white
Blue
12 to 24 VDC
0 V
Load
Brown
Black or white
Blue
12 to 24 VDC
4.7 k
0 V
Voltage output
Brown
Black
Blue
12 to 24 VDC
0 V
White
(Control output 1)
(Control output 2)
Load
Load
Over current
protection circuit
Pressure sensor main circuit
AP-40/40Z/40P
As shown in the figure with "Amplifier accessories" on page 1, attach the mounting bracket to the amplifier with hexagonal socket bolts. The mounting bracket can be attached laterally according to the location.
To avoid breakage, limit the tightening torque for the hexagonal socket bolt to 0.3 N•m.
AP-41(M)/43/44
Limit the tightening torque for the screw hole of the sensor head to 0.3 N•m.
Zero-point adjustment
At normal atmospheric pressure (1 atm.), press A for at least 2 seconds in measurement mode. The display changes to “----”, then to “0”. The zero adjustment function can be used when the pressure is within ±5% of F.S.

CONNECTIONS AND INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUIT

AP-40/40Z AP-40P
Connections
• Drive current load • Drive current load
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○

BASIC OPERATION

Basic operation (See also "ADJUSTMENT" on page 4.) <Example>
Checking the suction condition
1. Select F-3 (2-independent mode) and return to the measurement mode.
Refer to the setting in "Operation Mode" on the left-hand side of page 4.
2. Enter the target pressure value (A) and return to the measurement mode. (You can specify another target pressure value (b).)
Refer to the setting in "Preset Value Input Mode" on the right-hand side of
page 4.
3. Start detection.
Base pressure control
1. Select F-4 (Window mode) and return to the measurement mode.
Refer to the setting in "Operation Mode" on the left-hand side of page 4.
2. Enter the upper (H) and lower (L) limit values of the allowable pressure and return to the measurement mode.
Refer to the setting in "Preset Value Input Mode" on the right-hand side of
page 4.
3. Start detection.

ATTACHING A SPARE CONNECTOR

Use the spare connector to change the length of the sensor head cable. Cables as long as 10 m can be used.
1. If the connector cover is fitted into the connector body, open the cover.
Connector body
Slotted screwdriver
2. Lift the end of the cover.
• Input to voltage input • Input to voltage input equipment equipment
Input/output circuit
• Output circuit • Output circuit
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
AP-40Z (Z type only)
• Input circuit (Zero-shift input)
Zero-shift input resets the display to “0” at the rising edge of the signal.
AP-40/40P (40/40P type only)
• Analog output circuit
Connector cover
1. Widen the gap.
2. Cut a cable to the appropriate length and strip off the sheath for approximately 25 mm from the end.
Approx. 25 mm
Approx. 25 mm
Note: It is not necessary to remove the sheath of the core wire.
3. Insert the cables into the proper holes as deep as possible. Then, press the connector cover into the body with pliers.
Reference:
Note 1: Do not allow the cable to protrude from the other end of the
connector cover. Note 2: Ensure that the cables are inserted as far as they will go. If the inserted length is insufficient, the press-fitting fails.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Be sure to follow the instructions below to avoid malfunctions.
Connection
• When using a commercially available switching regulator, be sure to ground the frame ground terminals.
• Isolate the sensor’s wiring from power lines or high-voltage lines; otherwise, the sensor may malfunction due to noise interference.
• The amplifier becomes hot or breaks down due to improper wiring.
• The press-fitting is available only once for each sensor head connector.
Notice about CE marking
• Attach the ferrite core (OP-87505) if you extend a sensor head cable/ amplifier power cable to 3 m or more to use. (Attachment position: within 100 mm from the amplifier unit of a power cable, Number of turns: 2)
Other
• Do not use the AP-40 Series for the detection of corrosive gases or liquid.
• Do not insert any objects, such as wires, from the pressure port. The pressure-sensing element may break, resulting in malfunc­tions.
• Do not press the front panel keys with a pointed object.
• The AP-40 Series does not have an explosion-proof structure. Do not use it for the detection of flammable gases.
2
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A
SH
Preset value C
SL
b 0
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Control output 1
(OUT 1)
Control output 2
(OUT 2)
Pressure
Preset value H
H-h
0
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Control output 2
(OUT 2)
h
Control output 1
(OUT 1)
Pressure
Preset value A
Preset value b
0
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Control output 2
(OUT 2)
Control output 1
(OUT 1)
Pressure
Preset value H
SH
SL
Preset value L
0
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Control output 1
(OUT 1)
Control output 2
(OUT 2)
Pressure

OTHER FUNCTIONS

1 MPa
Atmospheric
pressure
Zero-shift input
Zero-shift input
-0.1 MPa is acceptable.
-0.6 MPa is not acceptable.
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Zero-shift function (AP-40Z type only)
The zero-shift function is used to reset the current pressure value to “0” using an external signal input, in order to prevent measurements from being affected by fluctuations in base pressure.
Example: Leakage test
Input a zero-shift value after air supply is completed so that air leakage after a specified time is displayed as a negative value. The AP-40’s detection is unaffected by fluctuations in air supply volume. When the power is turned off, the value updated after the zero-shift input (zero-shift value) is lost.
Note 1: The zero-shift function cannot be used in auto-tuning mode. Note 2: The zero-shift input is effective when the current pressure is
between -3% of F.S. and 100% of F.S. for a shift of 0 (P = 0). Note 3: If the applied pressure is outside the range of -15% to 110% of the rated pressure, “-FFF” or “ FFF” appears. Note 4: The display range for the zero-shift focus mode is ±19.9%. When the pressure value is out of this range, “-FF” or “FF” is dis­played.
Analog output function (AP-40 only)
The voltage value according to the pressure value is output.
Peak-hold/bottom-hold display function
The AP-40 Series internally updates the peak-hold and bottom-hold values at all times.
To display hold values
• While ▲ is held down in measurement mode, the peak-hold value is displayed.
• While ▼ is held down in measurement mode, the bottom-hold value is displayed.
To reset the peak-hold and bottom-hold values
• Hold down ▲ and press ▼ in measurement mode.
The peak-hold and bottom-hold values are also reset using the following procedure.
• Turn the power off.
• Press for 3 seconds or more and change any settings.
Note: The hold values cannot be displayed when the front panel keys are locked with the key protection function. Disable the function before displaying the hold values.
Key protection
The key protection function is used to lock the front panel key in order to prevent preset values from being accidentally changed. To enable the key protection function, hold down A and press ▲. “Loc” flashes for 2 seconds and the keys are locked. To disable the key protection function, again hold down A and press
. “unL” flashes for 2 seconds and the keys are unlocked. Using the EEPROM, the AP-40 Series can retain the preset values even if the power is turned off.
Display color selection
You can set the color of the LED display either to the two-color mode which displays the numerical value in green or red according to OUT1, or to the single color mode which always shows the value in red or green. The two-color display allows you to check the output condition at a glance. (Refer to “ADJUSTMENT” on page 4 for the setting procedure.) In two-color mode (2-[) (Regardless of N.O./N.C. selection)
• When OUT1 is turned on: Red
• When OUT1 is turned off: Green

ERROR INDICATIONS AND REMEDIES

OPERATION MODE SELECTION

Auto-tuning mode (F-1)
Using the AUTO key, detect the upper limit value (A) and the lower limit value (b). The detection level (C) is automatically set at the midpoint between the two values. (You can finely adjust the preset value C within the range between A and b.)
Control output 1: The sensor turns on when the pressure exceeds the Control output 2: The sensor turns on when the pressure goes outside
Hysteresis mode (F-2)
Set desired detection level (H) and hysteresis (h) for the detection. Control output 1: The sensor turns on when the pressure exceeds the
Control output 2: The sensor turns on when the pressure goes outside
2-independent mode (F-3)
Set two desired detection points (A and B). Control output 1: The sensor turns on when the pressure exceeds the
Control output 2: The sensor turns on when the pressure exceeds the
Window mode (F-4)
Set desired upper limit value (H) and lower limit value (L). Control output 1: The sensor turns off when the pressure goes outside
Control output 2: The sensor turns off when the pressure goes outside
preset value C. the stability levels.
* The stability levels are
automatically set as shown in the following calculations.
(A + C)
SH =
2
(C + b)
SL =
2
preset value H. When the pressure falls by the preset value h, the sensor turns off.
the hysteresis width (H - h).
h: Hysteresis width of OUT1 * When h is set to a
value close to 0, if pressure fluctuates around the detection point, OUT1 will chatter.
preset value A. preset value b.
of the range between the upper limit value (H) and lower limit value (L).
of the stability levels.
* The stability levels are
automatically set as shown in the following calculations.
Note 1: The above description shows the operation of control outputs 1 and 2 when the output selector switch is set to N.O.
SH = H –
SL = L +
(H - L)
4
(H - L)
4
When the output selector switch is set to N.C., the operation of control outputs 1 and 2 is inverted. Note 2: Except for OUT1 in hysteresis mode, each control output includes an internal hysteresis of 0.5% of F.S.
3

ADJUSTMENT

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❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
• • •
• • •
• • •
• • •
A
A
(Measurement mode)
Current value
Flashes alternately
Flashes alternately
Flashes alternately
Current upper (lower) limit value A
Current upper (lower) limit value b
The set value C displays.
(C=
A + b
2
)
The updated value displays for 1 sec.
The updated value displays for 1 sec.
❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
• • •
• • •
1.
2.
3.
(Measurement mode)
Flashes alternately
Current value
Flashes alternately
Set the desired value using
or
❋ ❋ ❋ ❋
Flashes alternately
Set the desired value using
or
• • •
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Press the button for 3 seconds or more.
Measurement mode
Unit Setting
Determine the desired units.
In measurement mode, press for at least 3 seconds. “- - - -” appears first, and then the current units are displayed. Use ▲ or
to select the desired units. Pressing completes the unit
setting procedure and enters operation mode selection.
* When the units are changed, the preset values are automatically
converted to appropriate values for the updated units.
Press the button once.
Operation Mode
Determine the desired operation mode. ( Refer to “OPERATION MODE SELECTION” on page 3.)
The current operation mode is displayed. Use the operation mode. Pressing completes the operation mode setting procedure and enters N.O./N.C. selection.
or ▼ to select
Press the button
once.
Preset Value Input Mode
Determine the preset values.
Auto-tuning mode (F-1)
1. In measurement mode with the current measured value dis­played, press . The AP-40 enters the preset value input mode.
2. “A” and the current preset value flash alternately.
3. Position the target at the desired upper (lower) limit.
4. Press A to register the value. The updated value is displayed for 1 second.
5. “b” and the current preset value flash alternately.
6. Position the target at the desired lower (upper) limit.
7. Press A to register the value. The updated value is displayed for 1 second.
8. “C” and the calculated preset value C flash alternately. (You can change the C value to any value between A and b using ▲ or ▼.)
9. Press to register the C value. The setting procedure is com­pleted and the unit returns to measurement mode.
* To confirm the preset value, press repeatedly.
Press the button once.
N.O./N.C. Selection
Select N.O. (normally open) or N.C. (normally closed).
The current selection of “no” (normally open) or “nc” (normally closed) is displayed. Use ▲ or ▼ to select the desired mode. Pressing completes the N.O./N.C. selection procedure and enters the chattering prevention setting.
Press the button once.
Chattering Prevention
Determine the desired response time.
The current response time is dis­played. Use ▲ or ▼ to select the response time. Pressing com­pletes the setting procedure and enters the display color selection.
Press the button once.
Display Color Selection
Determine the desired LED color for numerical value display.
The current color is displayed. Use
or ▼ to select the color. Pressing completes the setting procedure and returns to the measurement mode.
Press the button once.
* The setting is saved
in the EEPROM.
• Example of auto-tuning mode setting: Confirmation of work piece pick-up.
Set the upper limit (A) to the position where the work piece is taken. Set the lower limit (b) to the position where the nozzle becomes open after releasing the work piece. Press A to register the upper and lower limit values. The C value is automatically set to the midpoint between the upper and lower limit values.
Hysteresis Mode (F-2), 2-independent Output Mode (F-3), Window Mode (F-4)
1. In measurement mode with the current measured value displayed, press . The AP-40 enters the preset value input mode.
2. “H” 1. and the current preset value flash alternately.
3. Use ▲ or ▼ to change the value to the desired value. Press to register the updated H value.
4. “h” 2. and the current preset value flash alternately.
5. Use ▲ or ▼ to change the value to the desired value. Press to register the updated h value.
6. “P” 3. and the shift value of the zero-shift adjustment flash alternately.
8. Press to complete the setting procedure and return to measure­ment mode.
* To confirm the preset value, press repeatedly.
[Example: In hysteresis mode]
1. “A” appears in the 2-independent output mode.
2. “b” appears in the 2-independent output mode. “L” appears in the window mode.
3. Shown with Z type only.
Press the button once. * The setting is saved
in the EEPROM.
Note 1: When the operation mode is changed, check the preset values in the preset value input mode.
Note 2: Perform the zero-shift adjustment periodically. Note 3: The initial output voltage may fluctuate by ±1.0% immediately
after the power is turned on. To measure minute differences in pressure, let the sensor warm up for approximately 15 to 30 minutes. Note 4: The amount of zero shift ("P") is displayed without multiplica­tion even in the zero-shift focus mode.
4

SPECIFICATIONS

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2
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2 x M3 screw
20
26
40
t=1.5
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25
6
16
22
31
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20
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20 135.5
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5
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Copyright (c) 2001 KEYENCE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 0761E 1022-4 96M0761 Printed in Japan
Sensor head

DIMENSIONS

AP-40/40Z
Unit: mm
Amplifier
When mounting bracket A is attached
[Top view]
Mounting bracket A (Accessory)
AP-41M
When mounting bracket B is attached
[Side view]
Mounting bracket B (Accessory)
1. Not provided with the AP-40Z.
2. Optional panel mounting brackets: OP-31357 (black), OP-32808 (gray) and OP-42192 (for a 5 mm-thick panel)

WARRANTIES AND DISCLAIMERS

KEYENCE, at its sole option, will refund, repair or replace at no charge any defective Products within 1 year from the date of shipment. Unless stated otherwise herein, the Products should not be used internally in humans, for human transportation, as safety devices or fail-safe systems. EXCEPT FOR
THE FOREGOING, ALL EXPRESS, IMPLIED AND STATUTORY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF PROPRIETARY RIGHTS, ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. KEYENCE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES, EVEN IF DAMAGES RESULT FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY SUGGESTIONS OR INFORMATION PROVIDED BY KEYENCE. In some
may not apply.
urisdictions, some of the foregoing warranty disclaimers or damage limitations
AP-41/43/44
E 1101-3
5
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