Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact
VHS camcorder. Before use, please read the
safety information and precautions contained
in the following pages to ensure safe use of
your new camcorder.
Using This Instruction Manual
•All major sections and subsections are listed in
the Table Of Contents (Z pg. 7).
•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to
read these as well.
•Basic and advanced features/operation are
separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
.... refer to the Index (Z pgs. 51 – 54) and
familiarize yourself with button locations, etc.
before use.
.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions that
follow and cautions (Z pgs. 55, 56). They
contain extremely important information
regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE.
Warning on lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a
fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do
not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C
or incinerate.
Replace battery with Maxell, Panasonic
(Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Sony CR2025;
use of another battery may present a risk of fire
or explosion.
n Dispose of used battery promptly.
n Keep away from children.
n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in
fire.
This camcorder is designed to be used with
NTSC-type colour television signals. It cannot
be used for playback with a television of a
different standard. However, live recording
and viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V11U/V12U/V18U/V22U/
V25U battery packs and, to recharge them, the
provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/
Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter
may be necessary to accommodate different
designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
NOTES:
●
The rating plate (serial number plate) and
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the
back of the main unit.
●
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the
AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This unit is produced to comply with Standard
IEC Publ. 65.
CAUTIONS:
n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel.
n When you are not using the AC Power
Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of
time, it is recommended that you disconnect
the power cord from AC outlet.
EN 3
IMPORTANT PRODUCT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Electrical energy can perform many useful functions. But improper use can result in potential
electrical shock or fire hazards. This product has
been engineered and manufactured to assure your
personal safety. In order not to defeat the built-in
safeguards, observe the following basic rules for its
installation, use and servicing.
ATTENTION:
Follow and obey all warnings and instructions
marked on your product and its operating instructions. For your safety, please read all the safety and
operating instructions before you operate this
product and keep this manual for future reference.
INSTALLATION
1. Power Sources
Operate your product only from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label. If you are
not sure of the type of power supply to your home,
consult your product dealer or local power
company. If your product is intended to operate
from battery power, or other sources, refer to the
operating instructions.
2. Overloading
Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or
integral convenience receptacles as this can result
in a risk of fire or electric shock.
3. Power Cord Protection
Power supply cords should be routed so that they
are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items
placed upon or against them, paying particular
attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the
product.
4. Ventilation
Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for
ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the
product and to protect it from overheating, these
openings must not be blocked or covered.
•Do not block the openings by placing the product
on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.
•Do not place the product in a built-in installation
such as a bookcase or rack unless proper
ventilation is provided or the manufacturer’s
instructions have been adhered to.
5. Wall or Ceiling Mounting
The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling
only as recommended by the manufacturer.
ANTENNA INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Outdoor Antenna Grounding
If an outside antenna or cable system is connected
to the product, be sure the antenna or cable system
is grounded so as to provide some protection
against voltage surges and built-up static charges.
Article 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/
NFPA 70, provides information with regard to
proper grounding of the mast and supporting
structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an
antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection
to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the
grounding electrode.
2. Lightning
For added protection for this product during a
lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and
unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the
wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable
system. This will prevent damage to the product
due to lightning and power-line surges.
3. Power Lines
An outside antenna system should not be located in
the vicinity of overhead power lines or other
electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall
into such power lines or circuits. When installing an
outside antenna system, extreme care should be
taken to keep from touching such power lines or
circuits as contact with them might be fatal.
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70
ANTENNA
LEAD IN WIRE
GROUND CLAMP
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250. PART H)
NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
810-20)
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
4 EN
USE
1. Accessories
To avoid personal injury:
•Do not place this product on an unstable cart,
stand, tripod, bracket or table. It may fall, causing
serious injury to a child or adult, and serious
damage to the product.
•Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
table recommended by the manufacturer or sold
with the product.
•Use a mounting accessory recommended by the
manufacturer and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions for any mounting of the product.
•Do not try to roll a cart with small casters across
thresholds or deep-pile carpets.
2. Product and Cart Combination
A product and cart combination should be moved
with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven
surfaces may cause the product and cart combination to overturn.
3. Water and Moisture
Do not use this product
near water—for example,
near a bath tub, wash
bowl, kitchen sink or
laundry tub, in a wet
basement, or near a
swimming pool and the
like.
4. Object and Liquid Entry
Never push objects of any kind into this product
through openings as they may touch dangerous
voltage points or short-out parts that could result in
a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any
kind on the product.
5. Attachments
Do not use attachments not recommended by the
manufacturer of this product as they may cause
hazards.
6. Cleaning
Unplug this product from the wall outlet before
cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol
cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
7. Heat
The product should be situated away from heat
sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other products (including amplifiers) that produce
heat.
PORTABLE CART WARNING
(Symbol provided by RETAC)
SERVICING
1. Servicing
If your product is not operating correctly or exhibits
a marked change in performance and you are
unable to restore normal operation by following the
detailed procedure in its operating instructions, do
not attempt to service it yourself as opening or
removing covers may expose you to dangerous
voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to
qualified service personnel.
2. Damage Requiring Service
Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer
servicing to qualified service personnel under the
following conditions:
a. When the power supply cord or plug is damaged.
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen
into the product.
c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
d. If the product does not operate normally by
following the operating instructions. Adjust only
those controls that are covered by the operating
instructions as an improper adjustment of other
controls may result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a qualified technician
to restore the product to its normal operation.
e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in
any way.
f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in
performance—this indicates a need for service.
3. Replacement Parts
When replacement parts are required, be sure the
service technician has used replacement parts
specified by the manufacturer or have the same
characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized
substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or
other hazards.
4. Safety Check
Upon completion of any service or repairs to this
product, ask the service technician to perform safety
checks to determine that the product is in safe
operating condition.
QUICK OPERATION GUIDE
2
1
3
3
1
2
EN 5
SUPPLY POWER
Hook on.
1
Push in.
2
BATT. RELEASE
Using the battery pack
Hook-on the battery pack’s top end to the
1
camcorder. (Charging procedure, Z pg. 8)
2 Push in the battery pack until it locks into
place.
To remove the battery pack
Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery
pack.
PLAYBACK
PLAY/PAUSE
INSERTING A VIDEO
CASSETTE
EJECT
PUSH
1 Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder.
2 Insert a video cassette.
3 Press PUSH to close the cassette holder.
(For more details, Z pg. 13)
SHOOTING
3
1
Set to “PLAY”
2
REW
1 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
2 Press REW.
— The tape will automatically stop at the
beginning of the tape.
3 Press PLAY/PAUSE.
— Playback starts and the playback picture
appears.
•To stop playback, press STOP.
(For more details,
Or simply play back the tape on a VHS
VCR using the Cassette Adapter (VHS
Playpak). Z pg. 34
Z pg. 36.)
STOP
LENS COVER
Open/Close
Switch
Set to “CAMERA”
Recording Start/Stop Button
1 Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch
to open the lens cover.
2 Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”.
— The power indicator will light and an
image will appear.
3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
— Recording starts.
•To stop recording temporarily, momentarily
press the Recording Start/Stop Button once
again.
(For more details,
Z pgs. 16, 17)
6 EN
MAJOR FEATURES
REMEMBER
The Logical Choice
The only compact video
cassettes that can be
used with your VHS VCR*
Program AE with Special
Effects (
n Auto Mode Lock
n Auto Mode Release
n Electronic Fog Filter n ND Effect
n Sepia n Twilight n Sports
n 1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter
n 1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter
Z pg. 22)
Integrated Auto Light
(GR-AX847 only) (
Z pg. 21)
5Sec.-Rec (5 sec. Recording)
Z pg. 19)
(
22x Optical Hyper Zoom
Z pg. 18)
(
Zoom-in
Zoom-out
Program Manager
II
(Z pg. 22 – 33)
Program AE with Special Effects,
Fader, Wide, Super LoLux, Instant
Title, Menu Adjustment (Focus,
Exposure Control and so on.)
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
•AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V15U
• DC Cord
Cassettes marked can be used with this camcorder.
•Remote Control
Unit RM-V705U
(GR-AX847 only)
• Shoulder Strap
•Cassette Adapter
(VHS Playpak) C-P7U
•Lithium Battery CR2025
•Battery Pack
• BN-V18U for GR-AX847
• BN-V11U for GR-AX247
• x 2 for GR-AX847 (clock operation
and remote control unit)
• x 1 for GR-AX247 (clock operation)
CONTENTS
GETTING STARTED
Power .............................................................................................. 8
This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power.
NOTES:
●
No function is available without power supply.
●
Use only specified power supply.
●
Do not use provided power supply units with other
equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
SUPPLY POWER
Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall
1
outlet.
REFRESH
The AC power adapter features a REFRESH
function that allows you to fully discharge
the battery pack before recharging. Perform
the REFRESH function after no less than 5
chargings.
To discharge the battery . . .
..... attach the battery pack to the adapter
as shown in the above illustration.
Then push REFRESH. The REFRESH
indicator lights when discharging
starts, and goes out when discharging
is complete.
Hook on.
1
1
Push in.
2
BATT. RELEASE
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the
2
direction of the arrow until it locks in place.
•The CHG. indicator begins blinking to indicate
charging has started.
DETACH BATTERY PACK
When the CHG. indicator stops blinking but stays lit,
3
charging is finished. Slide the battery pack opposite
the direction of the arrow.
BATT. PACKCHARGEDISCHARGE
BN-V11Uapprox. 1 hr. 10 min.approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V12Uapprox. 1 hr. 10 min.approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V18Uapprox. 1 hr. 40 min.approx. 5 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V22Uapprox. 2 hrs. 10 min. approx. 7 hrs.
BN-V25Uapprox. 2 hrs. 40 min. approx. 10 hrs.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Hook its top end to the camcorder and push the
1
battery pack in until it locks in place.
DETACH BATTERY PACK
Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.
A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to
help you remember whether it has been charged or
not. Two colors are provided (red and black)—you
choose which one means charged and which
means discharged.
•The battery pack BN-V18U does not have a
charge marker.
NOTES:
●
The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and
the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.
●
Charging times noted on page 8 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully
charged battery pack.
●
Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
●
Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from
your camcorder.
●
Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.
●
While the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to
discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Charger
does not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/
Charger to store it.
●
High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Don’t
allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.
●
If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before
unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.
●
Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.
●
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
●
Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.
●
The CHG. indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that’s been stored
for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHG.
indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.
DC OUT
terminal
To DC
IN jack
DC cord
Car Battery Cord
AP-V7U (optional)
Car Battery
Charger/Adapter
BH-V3U (optional)
To AC outlet
AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V15U
To car’s
cigarette
lighter socket
USING A CAR BATTERY
Use the optional Car Battery Cord or Car Battery
Charger/Adapter (connect as shown in the
illustration to the left).
NOTES:
●
When using the car battery, leave the engine
idling.
●
The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3U) can
also be used to charge the battery pack.
●
When using the optional Car Battery Charger or
Car Battery Cord (AP-V7U), refer to the respective
instruction booklet.
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter (connect as shown in
the illustration to the left).
NOTE:
The supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.
10 EN
GETTING STARTED
A
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal
This battery is necessary for clock operation and to
perform date/time settings.
SWITCH OFF POWER
Switch off the unit’s power and remove the power
1
supply unit.
OPEN COVER
Open the clock battery compartment cover while
2
pressing the release tab.
REMOVE BATTERY (when replacing)
Insert a pointed, non-metallic object between the
3
battery and the compartment (A) and pull the
battery out.
INSERT BATTERY
Ensure that the plus (+) side is up and insert a
4
CR2025 lithium battery and push it in.
CLOSE COVER
Close the compartment cover until it clicks in place.
(cont.)
5
NOTE:
See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information
on safe handling of lithium batteries.
Select Dial
MENU
Jog Dial
Viewfinder
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
Menu Screen
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
TIME
EXIT
DATE/TIME Setting Menu
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
DATE TIME
PM 12:00
MENU
AUTO
AUTO
JAN
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
1998
JAN
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
1. 98
1
25. 98
12-hour
indication with
AM or PM
EN 11
Date/Time Setting
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the
1
Select Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,
then press the MENU Jog Dial.
SELECT FUNCTION
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
2
to “DATE/TIME”, then press it. The DATE/TIME
Setting Menu appears.
•If you decide you want to return the date and time
to the previous settings, rotate the MENU Jog Dial
to move highlight bar to “EXIT” and press it, then
go to step 6.
•If you want to set only the time without changing
the date, go to step 4.
SET DATE
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
3
to the item you want to set and then press it. When
the setting begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog
Dial until the correct setting appears and then press
it. The setting stops blinking.
•Repeat this procedure until you’re satisfied with
the Date settings (“YEAR”, “MONTH” and “DAY”).
SET TIME
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
4
to “TIME” and then press it. When the hour setting
begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until the
correct setting appears and then press it. When the
hour setting stops blinking and the minute setting
begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until the
correct setting appears and then press it. The minute
setting stops blinking.
START CLOCK OPERATION
When none of these settings (YEAR, MONTH, DAY,
5
TIME) blinks, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to “EXIT”, and press it. The Menu
Screen appears and “MENU END” is highlighted.
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
6
NOTE:
To display the date and time in the viewfinder and on a
connected TV, see “Date/Time Insert” (
Z
pg. 20).
12 EN
SP/EP Recording
Mode Button
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Recording Mode Setting
Set depending on your preference.
SET RECORDING MODE
First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Press SP/EP
1
Button for more than 1 second. “SP” (Standard Play)
provides higher picture and sound quality and is
better for dubbing, while “EP” (Extended Play) is
more economical, providing three times as the
recording time.
NOTE:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
Viewfinder
SP
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
Menu Screen
TAPE LENGTH
T20
T30
T40
EXIT
TAPE LENGTH Setting Menu
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T40
AUTO
FAST
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T20
AUTO
FAST
T40
25.98
25.98
Tape length
indicator
Recording
mode
indicator
Tape Length Setting
Set the tape length according to the length of the tape
used.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the
1
Select Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,
then press the MENU Jog Dial.
SELECT FUNCTION
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
2
to “TAPE LENGTH”, then press it. The TAPE
LENGTH Setting Menu appears.
SET TAPE LENGTH
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
3
to the correct setting. T20=20 minutes of recording
time, T30=30 minutes, and T40=40 minutes (in SP).
•If you decide you want to return the tape length to
the previous setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to
move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
4
reappears and the highlight bar is on “MENU END”.
Then press the MENU Jog Dial again to close the
Menu Screen.
NOTES:
●
The displayed tape remaining time (Z pg. 17) is
correct only if the correct tape length has been
selected.
●
Once you have set the tape length, it remains unchanged even if the Select Dial is returned to AUTO
LOCK.
1
3
3
Erase ProtectionGear
2
2
Turn to take
up slack.
EN 13
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
OPEN CASSETTE HOLDER
Slide EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force
1
to open.
INSERT/REMOVE CASSETTE
Make sure the label is facing outward.
2
CLOSE CASSETTE HOLDER
Press PUSH and make sure the holder is closed and
3
locked.
NOTES:
●
A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power
supply is attached.
●
Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the
cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the
cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the
slack.
●
Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position
that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some
cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been
removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.
●
The cassette holder can’t be opened while the
camcorder is in the record mode.
14 EN
Recording Start/Stop Button
Power Zoom Button
GETTING STARTED
Grip Adjustment
EXPAND LOOP
Separate the Velcro strip.
1
INSERT HAND
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
2
grip.
ADJUST STRAP LENGTH
Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate
3
the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom
Button. Refasten the Velcro strip.
Viewfinder Adjustment
(cont.)
3
1
1
2
2
Set POWER to “CAMERA”.
POSITION VIEWFINDER
Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability
1
(see illustration at left).
SELECT MODE
Set the Power Switch to CAMERA.
2
ADJUST DIOPTER
Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the
3
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
2
1
1
Shoulder Strap Attachment
ATTACH STRAP
Following the illustration at left, thread the strap
1
through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back
and thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the
procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the
other eyelet 3, making sure the strap isn’t twisted.
EN 15
3
ADJUST LENGTH
Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 1.
2
Tripod Mounting
ALIGN AND TIGHTEN
Align the screw and camera direction stud on the
1
tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud
hole. Then tighten the screw.
CAUTION:
When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend
its legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. To
prevent damage to the unit caused by falling
over, do not use a small-sized tripod.
16 EN
LENS COVER Switch
RECORDING
Basic Recording
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.
●
Power (Z pg. 8)
●
Recording Mode/Tape Length Setting (Z pg. 12)
●
Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 14)
Power
indicator
Power Switch
Start/Stop Button
Tally lamp (GR-AX847 only)
(lights while recording is in progress)
LOAD A CASSETTE
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
1
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to
ensure the holder is closed and locked.
ENTER RECORD-STANDBY MODE
Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch to open
2
the lens cover, then set the Power Switch to
CAMERA.
•The power indicator lights and the camcorder
enters the Record-Standby mode.
•The scene you’re aimed at appears on the
viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE”
superimposed upon it.
START SHOOTING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
3
REC
•“
” appears in the viewfinder while recording is
in progress.
Tape remaining time indicator
25MIN
(Now calculating)
120MIN
119MIN
Start/Stop Button
MIN
3MIN
2MIN
(Blinking)
1MIN
(Blinking)
0MIN
(Blinking)
EN 17
STOP RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
4
recording.
•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby
mode.
NOTES:
●
A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply
is attached.
●
There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the
holder opens. Do not use force.
●
The displayed remaining time is approximate.
●
The time required to calculate the remaining tape
length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary
according to the type of tape used.
●
The tape remaining time indicator is correct only if the
correct tape length has been selected (Z pg. 12).
●
“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end,
and the power goes off automatically if left in this
condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears
when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is
loaded.
●
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes
without performing Zoom or any other operations, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the
Power Switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to
“CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.
●
If the Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed after the
Record-Standby mode has continued for over
5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.
●
If you’re recording on a cassette from the middle (such
as when a tape is removed and re-inserted during
recording), use the Retake function (Z pg. 19) to find
the end of the last recording so you don’t erase any of
it.
●
The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 5 seconds
when the camcorder is turned on when the cover is
closed.
18 EN
RECORDING
Basic Features
Zoom-in
Power Zoom button
Select Dial
4
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
FAST
SLOW
Viewfinder
MENU
MENU END
NEXT
Menu Screen
ZOOM SPEED
Zoom-out
Zoom indicator bar
MENU Jog Dial
AUTO
AUTO
JAN
1.98
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
FEATURE:Zooming
PURPOSE:To produce the zoom in/out effect, or
an instantaneous change in image
magnification.
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Press the “T” of the Power Zoom
Button.
Zoom Out
Press “W” of the Power Zoom
Button.
n Zooming speed is available. A total
of 4 zoom speeds are available. 2
speeds can be selected depending
on how hard the Power Zoom
Button is pressed (press the button
fully for regular-speed, press it
lightly for slow-speed), while 2
speed levels (FAST/SLOW) can be
selected in the ZOOM SPEED
Menu depending on the overall
speed you prefer.
The combinations of zoom speeds
are shown in the chart below.
Changing the ZOOM SPEED in the
Menu
1) Set the Select Dial to any position
except AUTO LOCK and press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
appears.
2) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move
the highlight bar to “ZOOM
SPEED”, then press it. The ZOOM
SPEED Setting Menu appears.
3) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move
the highlight bar to the desired
speed and press it twice. The
Menu Screen disappears and
setting is completed.
NOTE:
Focusing may become unstable
during Zooming. In this case, set the
zoom while in Record–Standby, lock
the focus by using the manual focus
(Z pg. 29), then zoom in or out in
Record mode.
EXIT
ZOOM SPEED Setting Menu
Zooming Speed ( 1 – 4 in order of speed)
“ZOOM SPEED”
in the Menu
Screen
FAST1 (fastest)3
SLOW24 (slowest)
Pressing the Power Zoom Button
fullylightly
: when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK.
5SEC. REC
RETAKE (R/F)
Viewfinder
PAUSE
5S
5Sec. Rec mode indicator
EN 19
FEATURE:Quick Review
PURPOSE:To check the end of the last
OPERATION:1) Press “ ” and release quickly
NOTE:
FEATURE:Retake
PURPOSE:To re-record certain segments.
OPERATION:1) Make sure the camcorder is in the
NOTE:
FEATURE:5Sec. Rec (5-sec. Recording)
PURPOSE:To record a scene for 5 seconds,
OPERATION:1) During Record-Standby, press
NOTE:
recording.
during the Record-Standby mode.
n Tape is rewound for about 2
seconds and played back
automatically, then pauses in
Record-Standby mode for the
next shot.
Distortion may occur at start of
playback. This is normal.
Record-Standby mode.
2) Press either RETAKE button to
reach the start point for new
recording. Pressing “F” forwards
the tape and pressing “R” reverses
it.
3) Press Recording Start/Stop Button
to start recording.
Noise may appear during Retake.
This is normal.
providing quick scene transitions like
those seen in TV programmes.
5SEC. REC. “
5S” appears and
5Sec. Rec is reserved.
2) Press Recording Start/Stop Button.
Recording starts, and after
5-second recording is finished, the
camcorder reenters the RecordStandby mode automatically.
n To cancel the 5Sec. Rec.
function, press 5SEC. REC again
so that “ 5S” disappears.
The Fader (Z pg. 24) cannot be
activated by pressing 5SEC. REC.
20 EN
DATE/TIME
Select Dial
Date display
Time display
Date/Time display
Auto Date Record mode
Date-off mode (No display)
Date display
Time display
Date/Time display
DEC 25.98
PM10:50:00
Display
Auto Date Record mode
AUTO DATE
Auto date record mode
DEC 25.98
Auto date record
executed
RECORDING
FEATURE:Date/Time Insert
PURPOSE:To display the date and time in the
OPERATION:1) Turn the Select Dial to any
NOTES:
Basic Features (cont.)
viewfinder or on a connected color
monitor, as well as to record them
manually or automatically.
position except AUTO LOCK.
2) Choose a display mode by
pressing DATE/TIME repeatedly
while in Record-Standby to cycle
through the modes as shown in the
illustration at left.
n You should have already
performed the Date/Time Setting
procedure (Z pg. 11). If you
haven’t, do so first.
DISPLAY
●
The selected display can be
recorded.
●
If you don’t want to record the
display, select the Date-off mode
before shooting.
●
If you want to delete the display
during shooting, press DATE/TIME.
●
To recall the display, engage the
Record-Standby mode and press
DATE/TIME repeatedly until the
desired display appears.
AUTO DATE RECORD
●
Your camcorder automatically
records the date for about 5
seconds after recording is initiated
in the following situations:
•
After changing the date.
•
After loading a cassette.
•
After Auto Date Record mode is
selected by pressing DATE/TIME.
In this mode, the date is replaced
after 5 seconds with “AUTO DATE”
but this is not recorded.
●
Setting the Select Dial to AUTO
LOCK always engages the Auto
Date Record mode, and disables
all other modes.
DEC 25.98
PM10:50:00
LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
DANGER
n The video light can become extremely
hot. Do not touch it either while in
operation or soon after turning it off,
otherwise serious injury may result.
n Do not place the camcorder into the
carrying case immediately after using
the video light, since it remains
extremely hot for some time.
n When operating, keep a distance of
about 30 cm. (1 ft.) between the video
light and people or objects.
n Do not use near flammable or explosive
materials.
n It is recommended that you consult your
nearest JVC dealer for replacing the
video light.
EN 21
FEATURE:Video Light (GR-AX847 only)
PURPOSE:To brighten the scene when natural
OPERATION:1) Set the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
NOTES:●
lighting is too dim.
Switch as required:
ON: Always keeps the light on
AUTO : Automatically turns on
OFF: Turns off the light.
n The video light can only be used
n It is recommended to set the
n When not using the video light,
as long as the camcorder
is turned on.
the light when the
camcorder senses
insufficient lighting on the
subject.
with the camcorder’s power on.
white balance (Z pg. 31) to
HALOGEN mode ( ) when you
use the video light.
turn it off to save battery power.
Even if the battery indicator ()
does not blink if the battery pack’s
charge is low, the camcorder may
turn off automatically when you
turn on the video light, or when
you start recording with the video
light turned on.
●
When the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
Switch is set to “AUTO”:
•
Depending on the lighting
conditions, the video light may
keep turning on and off. In this
case, manually switch the light
on or off using the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON switch.
•
While the Sports or High-Speed
Shutter mode (Z pg. 23) is
engaged, the light is likely to stay
on.
•
While the Twilight mode
(Z pg. 23) is engaged, the light
will not activate.
22 EN
1 second later, the mode is activated.
SEPIA
Viewfinder
Select Dial
After 1 sec.
1
0
0
0
1
/
1
O
L
A
0
0
0
2
/
EFFECT
WIDE TITLE
SUPER
LOLUX
Mark
K
C
T
U
O
RECORDING
Advanced Features
Program AE With Special Effects
All you have to do to access any of the variety of
shooting effects is to turn the Select Dial.
SELECT MODE
Turn the Select Dial until the symbol of the function
1
you want is aligned with the mark.
•The selected mode’s name and its indication are
displayed for approx. 1 second. Then the name
disappears, and only the indication remains. The
mode is activated.
•When Auto Mode Lock or Auto Mode Release
mode is selected, only the mode’s name is
displayed. Then the name disappears and the
mode is activated.
NOTES:
●
Only one effect can be engaged at a time.
●
The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fader
(Z pg. 24) is used in the Sepia mode.
●
The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed
Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations.
●
In the High Speed Shutter or Sports modes, picture
R
E
L
E
A
M
O
S
D
E
E
F
G
N
D
color may be adversely affected if subject is lit by
alternating discharge-type light sources such as
flourescent or mercury-vapor lights.
DialViewfinder
symbolindication
Mode
DialViewfinder
symbolindication
EN 23
Mode
LOCKAUTO LOCK
Auto Mode Lock
Auto Mode Lock
Locks the camcorder in Full Auto mode, preventing
incorrect operation due to accidental button
pressing during shooting.
•In this mode the following controls are disabled;
DATE/TIME display select, and the Menu Jog Dial.
RELEASE AUTO RELEASE
Auto Mode Release
Auto Mode Release
Re-enables the controls that were disabled by Auto
Mode Lock.
FGFG : FOG
Electronic
Fog Filter
Electronic Fog Filter
Makes the picture look misty white, as when an
external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the
image and gives it a “fantasy” look.
NDND:ND EFFECT
ND Effect
ND Effect
A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND
filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on
the subject.
TWILIGHT
Twilight
Twilight
Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more
natural and dramatic. The following happens when
Twilight mode is selected:
•Auto gain control is turned off.
•White Balance is set to “ ” (FINE day mode), but
can also be manually changed to another mode
(Z pg. 31).
•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of
10 m (33 ft.) to infinity. To focus when the subjectto-camera distance is less than 10 m (33 ft.), use
manual focusing (Z pg. 29).
SPORTS
Sports
Sports
High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving
action.
1/1000S 1/1000
1/2000S 1/2000
1
2
1/1000 sec.
High Speed Shutter
1/2000 sec.
High Speed Shutter
High-Speed Shutter (1/1000s., 1/2000s.)
Captures faster action than Sports mode.
SEPIA
Sepia
Sepia
The scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted
(reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect of
an older movie. Use together with Wide (Z pg. 24)
for the authentic look of a classic Hollywood
movie.
24 EN
Fade-in
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Fader
This feature allows smooth fade-in and fade-out to black
blank screen. Fade-in works at recording start, and fadeout works at recording end or when you enter RecordStandby mode.
Viewfinder
4
EFFECT
FADER
After 2 sec.
EFFECT
WIDE
Viewfinder
Fade-out
Recording
Start/Stop
Button
ENGAGE FADE-STANDBY MODE
Press EFFECT to engage the Fade-Standby mode.
1
B
K
•“
FADER” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds.
Then “BLACK FADER” disappears, and only “
remains.
START OR END RECORDING
Press Recording Start/Stop Button to activate fade-in
2
or fade-out.
TO CANCEL FADE-STANDBY
MODE
B
While “
K
” is displayed, press EFFECT.
3
•“OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds and the
fade-standby mode is canceled.
NOTES:
●
Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button
allows you to record a black blank screen.
●
The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fader is
used with Sepia (Z pg. 23).
●
With the Electronic fog filter mode (Z pg. 23)
engaged, the image fades in/out to a white screen.
Wide
This feature allows you to record black bars at the top
and bottom of the screen to produce a cinema-like
“wide-screen” effect.
B
K
”
ENGAGE WIDE MODE
Press WIDE.
1
Wide mode
NOTE (for Fader, Wide, Super LoLux, and Instant Titles) :
When the Select Dial is turned to AUTO LOCK, the above functions will be set to the Factory settings
(Fade-standby : “OFF”, Wide mode : off, Super LoLux : “MAX”, Instant Title : off). Then when the Select
Dial is returned to any position except AUTO LOCK, the above functions return to the settings you
selected before turning it to AUTO LOCK. However, if the function is switched during AUTO LOCK, the
selected mode will be set and will remain unchanged even when the Select Dial is turned to any
position except AUTO LOCK.
•To restore normal screen, press WIDE again.
Viewfinder
4
S.LX
MAX
MAX
NORM
OFF
After 2 sec.
TITLE
SUPER LOLUX
EN 25
Super LoLux(Gain Up)
Bright, natural recordings can be taken even in areas with
low or poor lighting.
SELECT SUPER LOLUX MODE
Press SUPER LOLUX repeatedly to cycle through the
1
modes as shown at left. Once the desired mode
appears, it is engaged.
•The mode’s name is displayed for approx. 2
seconds, then disappears.
MAX : To record a subject in a dark lit
NORM : To record a subject in a dimly lit
OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no
environment. When it is more convenient
to shoot the subject with a brighter image
even if the picture becomes slightly
coarse.
environment. When it is more convenient
to shoot with a less coarse picture
although the subject becomes slightly
dark. This setting is suitable for measuring
sensitivity conforming to EIA-639 (EIA*
Standard for Low Light Sensitivity
Measurement).
*EIA : Electronic Industries Association
picture brightness adjustment.
Viewfinder
Title display
HAPPY BIRTHDAYNo display
OUR VACATION
MERRY CHRISTMAS
A SPECIAL DAY
HAPPY HOLIDAYS
OUR NEW BABY
WEDDING DAY
CONGRATULATIONS
Instant Titles
The camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You can
superimpose one of them above a previously stored title
as shown in the illustration to the left.
Instant Titles can be displayed not only in English but also
in French, Spanish and Portuguese. Change the setting in
TITLE LANG. in the Menu screen. (Z pg. 26, 27).
SELECT PRESET TITLE
Press TITLE repeatedly to cycle through the preset
1
titles until the desired title is displayed.
26 EN
Select Dial
Viewfinder
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
Menu Screen 1
MOVIE MENU
4
BACK
REC TIME
INT. TIME
TALLY LAMP
TITLE LANG.
JLIP ID NO.
DEMO MODE
4
MENU END
Menu Screen 2
TITLE LANG.
ENGLISH
FRENCH
SPANISH
PORTUGUESE
EXIT
Setting Menu
(ex. TITLE LANG.)
MOVIE MENU
4
BACK
REC TIME
INT. TIME
TALLY LAMP
TITLE LANG.
JLIP ID NO.
DEMO MODE
4
MENU END
Normal Screen
MENU
AUTO
AUTO
25.98
DEC
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
OFF
OFF
ON
ENGLISH
07
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
FRENCH
07
OFF
MENU Jog Dial
GR-AX847 only
GR-AX847 only
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Using Menu For Detailed Adjustment
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,
on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more
detailed camcorder settings.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
1
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears.
SELECT FUNCTION
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to place the highlight bar
2
on the desired function.
•When the highlight bar reaches the bottom of
Menu Screen 1, Menu Screen 2 is automatically
displayed. When the highlight bar reaches the top
of Menu Screen 2, Menu Screen 1 is automatically
displayed.
•If the setting you want can’t be found in the Menu
Screen, place the highlight bar on “MENU END”,
then go to step 5.
MAKE SETTING
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The setting menu of the
3
selected function appears. The setting procedure
depends on the function you select.
If you select “FOCUS”, “EXPOSURE”, or
“DATE/ TIME” . . .
... see respective pages (FOCUS: Z pg. 28, 29,
EXPOSURE: Z pg. 30, DATE/TIME: Z pg. 11).
If you select “JLIP ID NO.” . . .
... press the MENU Jog Dial so that the number
blinks, then rotate it until the desired number
appears, and press it. Then rotate the MENU Jog
Dial to move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.
If you select any other functions . . .
... rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight
bar to the desired setting.
• If you decide you want to return to the previous setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to
move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.
END SETTING
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
4
reappears and the highlight bar is on “MENU END”.
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The normal screen
5
reappears.
NOTES:
●
The menu function except “FOCUS” and “EXPOSURE” are not
available while in the Record mode.
●
For GR-AX247: The tally lamp is not built-in. “TALLY LED” in
the Menu Screen is always set to “OFF” and cannot be set to
“ON”.
Menu Screen Explanations
EN 27
FOCUSAdjusts focus automatically.
EXPOSUREAdjusts exposure automatically.
DATE/TIMEAllows you to set the current date and time (Z pg. 11).
TELE MACROUsually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus
TAPE LENGTHAllows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used (Z pg. 12).
M.W.B.This camcorder’s Automatic Color Temperature system senses
ZOOM SPEEDAllows you to set the zooming speed (Z pg. 18).
REC TIMEThis feature allows you to set the parameters for Animation and Time-Lapse
INT. TIMEThis feature allows you to set the parameters for Self-Timer (Z pg. 32) and Time-
TALLY LAMP
TITLE LANG.Allows you to select the language (ENGLISH, FRENCH, SPANISH or PORTUGUESE)
JLIP ID NO.This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a
DEMO MODEAutomatic demonstration will not take place.
AUTO
MANU
AUTO
MANU
OFF
ON
AUTO
: FINE
: CLOUD
: HALOGEN
MWB
FAST
SLOW
recording (
Lapse recording (
ON
OFF
of Instant Titles (
computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory
setting is 07.
OFF
ON
Z pg. 33).
Allows you to adjust focus manually (Z pg. 28, 29).
Allows you to adjust exposure manually (Z pg. 30).
depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance
more than 1m (3.3 ft.) to the subject, the lens is out of focus at
the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can
shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx.
60 cm (2 ft.).
•
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
the color temperature of the ambient lighting for automatic
white balance adjustment. However, precise color adjustment is
not possible under the following conditions:
• When an object is in various shades of the same color.
•
When a predominantly red or brown object is being shot outdoors.
In these cases, use the camcorder’s built-in preset filters for
white balance adjustment (
Z pg. 31).
Z pg. 33).
The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording.
(available only for GR-AX847)
The tally lamp remains off at all times.
(GR-AX247: always set to this mode.)
Z pg. 25).
Demonstrates certain functions such as the Fader, Instant Titles
etc. When “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” and the Menu Screen
is closed, demonstration starts.
NOTES:
● When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows
recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is not available.
● By turning off the camcorder or inserting a tape whose Erase Protection
tab is in the position that allows recording into it, “DEMO MODE” is
set to “OFF” automatically.
● During demonstration, all functions except zoom are disabled.
= Factory setting and when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK
28 EN
Focus detection zone
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Focusing
Auto Focus
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous
shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However,
correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations
listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):
•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
•When illumination is low.*
•When the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-color wall,
or a clear, blue sky.*
•When a dark object is barely visible.*
•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical
patterns that are regularly repeated.
•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light
reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast
background.
* The low-contrast warning “
NOTES:
●
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is
not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece
of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs,
wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.
●
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom-out
first (Z pg. 18). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode,
the camcorder could automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the
subject. When Tele Macro (Z pg. 27) is activated, the
camcorder will not zoom out automatically.
” appears.
Select Dial
Viewfinder
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
Menu Screen
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
25.98
MENU Jog Dial
No indication
during
recording
EN 29
Manual Focus
NOTE:
You should already have made the necessary viewfinder
adjustments (Z pg. 14). If you haven’t, do so before
continuing.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
1
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears, and the highlight bar is placed on
“FOCUS”.
ACCESS FOCUS MENU SCREEN
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
2
ACCESS MANUAL FOCUS
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
3
to “MANU”, then press it. “
focus is locked at this point.
” and “ ” appear. The
FOCUS
AUTO
MANU
EXIT
Focus Menu Screen
Manual Focus Screen
No indication
during
recording
ADJUST FOCUS
To farther subject . . .
4
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial upward. “ ” appears and
blinks.
Go to step 5.
To nearer subject
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial downward. “ ” appears
and blinks.
Go to step 5.
. . .
END ADJUSTMENT OF FOCUS
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
5
reappears and the highlight bar is placed on “MENU
END”.
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
6
disppears and “” reappears to indicate the focus
is locked.
NOTES:
●
To return to Auto Focus, select “AUTO” in step 3.
●
To re-adjust Manual Focus, repeat the procedure from
step 1.
●
Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto
position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you
focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position,
sharply focused images cannot be obtained when
zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at
longer focal lengths.
●
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or
closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
30 EN
Select Dial
Viewfinder
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
Menu Screen
EXPOSURE
AUTO
MANU
EXIT
Exposure Menu Screen
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
25.98
00
MENU Jog Dial
No indication
during
recording
No indication
during
recording
Exposure
control
level
counter
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Exposure Control
This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best
available picture quality, but you can override and make
the adjustment manually.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
1
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears.
ACCESS EXPOSURE MENU
SCREEN
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
2
to “EXPOSURE” and press it.
ACCESS MANUAL EXPOSURE
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
3
to “MANU”, then press it. “00” (exposure control
level counter) appears.
ADJUST EXPOSURE
To brighten the image . . .
4
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial upward. The exposure
control level counter increases (maximum +06).
Go to step 5.
To darken the image
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial downward. The exposure
control level counter decreases (maximum –06).
Go to step 5.
END ADJUSTMENT OF EXPOSURE
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
5
reappears and the highlight bar is placed on “MENU
END”.
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
6
disappears and the exposure control level counter
reappers to indicate the exposure is adjusted.
. . .
Manual Exposure Screen
To brighten the image
–
06
+
06
To darken the image
NOTES:
●
To return to the factory setting, select “AUTO” in step 3.
●
To re-adjust exposure, repeat the procedure from step
1.
Viewfinder
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
M. W. B.
AUTO
: FINE
: CLOUD
: HALOGEN
MWB
EXIT
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
25.98
Menu Screen
M.W.B.
Menu Screen
EN 31
Manual White Balance Adjustment
(M.W.B.)
The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.
However, the more advanced camcorder operator would
prefer to control this function manually and achieve a
more professional color/tint reproduction.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
1
Screen appears.
ACCESS WHITE BALANCE MENU
SCREEN
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “M.W.B.”, then press it.
2
SELECT WHITE BALANCE
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the required white balance.
3
“AUTO” ................... Automatic adjustment
“
: FINE” ............. Outdoors on sunny day
“
: CLOUD” ........ Outdoors on cloudy day
“
: HALOGEN” ... Light source is halogen or
“MWB” .................... When using a personal White
tungsten lamp
Balance Setting stored in
memory (see below.)
Select Dial
MENU
Jog Dial
NOTES:
●
To switch to automatic white balance
adjustment, set the M.W.B. in the Menu
Screen to “AUTO”, or turn the Select Dial to
“AUTO LOCK”.
●
Re-adjust the White Balance when the
lighting has changed, when the camcorder
has been turned off and on again, or when
the Select Dial’s position has been changed.
●
When adjusted by putting colored paper in
front of the subject in step 1 of “MWB”, this
unit makes its color temperature standard for
automatic white balance. So you can enjoy
shooting with different colors. For example,
when adjusting with red, blue or yellow
colors, the image becomes the color which
approximates to green, orange or purple
respectively.
●
It is helpful to connect your camcorder to a
color monitor when adjusting the white
balance (Z pg. 35).
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
reappears. Then press the MENU Jog Dial again to
4
exit the Menu Screen.
MWB
MWB sets the color temperature for the subject’s light
source so you can shoot with natural colors that are
unaffected by surroundings, even when there are
multiple subjects with different color temperatures.
PREPARE WHITE OBJECT
Point the camcorder at a white, flat object such as a
1
sheet of white paper.
SELECT MWB
Follow step 1 through 3 of the above, select
“MWB”.
2
MEMORIZE WHITE BALANCE
Press the MENU Jog Dial until “MWB” begins
blinking. “MWB” blinks while the white balance is
3
being stored in memory, then the Menu Screen
reappears when memorization is complete.
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
4
32 EN
Recording
Start/Stop Button
Select Dial
Viewfinder
4
MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED
4
NEXT
MENU
AUTO
AUTO
DEC
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST
25.98
MENU Jog Dial
Menu
Screen
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Self-Timer
You can set the delay between pressing the Recording
Start/Stop Button and the actual start of recording. If you
secure the camcorder, you (or whomever is operating the
camcorder) can enter the scene before recording starts.
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode
before performing the following steps.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
1
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial.
ACCESS INT. TIME MENU SCREEN
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
2
to “INT. TIME”, then press the MENU Jog Dial.
SET INTERVAL TIME
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
3
to the desired time, then press the MENU Jog Dial.
The Menu Screen reappears and the highlight bar is
placed on “MENU END”.
BACK
MENU END
INT. TIME
15S
1S
MENU
OFF
OFF
ON
ENGLISH
07
OFF
4
REC TIME
INT. TIME
TALLY LAMP
TITLE LANG.
JLIP ID NO.
DEMO MODE
4
OFF
15 S
30 S
1 MIN
5 MIN
EXIT
INT. TIME Indicator
REC TIME Indicator
GR-AX847 only
REC TIME
OFF
1 4 S
1 2 S
1 S
5 S
EXIT
REC TIME MenuINT. TIME Menu
INT. TIME and
REC TIME
indications on the
normal screen
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
4
START DELAYED RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. When the
5
selected time has elapsed, recording begins
automatically.
To Cancel Self-Timer . . .
... Before the recording begins, press the Recording Start/
Stop Button to display “
TIME” in the Menu Screen to “OFF”.
PAUSE
”, then set “INT.
Animation
Give stationary scenes or objects an illusion of
movement. This function allows you to shoot a
series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same
object for a brief period of time.
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby
mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before
performing the following steps.
EN 33
Time-Lapse
You can record sequentially at preset time spans.
Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject,
you can record subtle changes over an extended
period of time.
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby
mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before
performing the following steps.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except
1
AUTO LOCK, then press MENU Jog Dial.
SET RECORDING TIME
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
2
highlight bar to “REC TIME”, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The REC TIME Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to the desired time, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.
Press the MENU Jog Dial again to exit the
Menu Screen.
START RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button after
3
focusing on the subject. The recording stops
automatically after the selected period of time.
ASSEMBLE SERIES OF
PICTURES
Repeat step 3 for the desired number of
4
pictures.
RELEASE ANIMATION MODE
Set “REC TIME” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.
5
NOTES:
●
For best results, make sure the camcorder is
secured when shooting in Animation or TimeLapse mode.
●
Fade-in/out cannot be performed during
Animation or Time-Lapse shooting.
●
Before performing other operations following
Animation or Time-Lapse recording, make sure
the Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.
●
Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse are
canceled when the power is shut off or when the
cassette is ejected.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except
1
AUTO LOCK, then press MENUJog Dial.
SET INTERVAL BETWEEN
RECORDINGS
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
2
highlight bar to “INT. TIME”, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The INT. TIME Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to the desired time, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.
SET RECORDING TIME
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
3
highlight bar to “REC TIME”, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The REC TIME Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to the desired time, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.
Press the MENU Jog Dial again to exit the
Menu Screen.
START TIME-LAPSE
RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
4
Recording and intervals alternate
automatically.
RELEASE TIME-LAPSE MODE
To release when “
5
“REC TIME” and “INT. TIME” in the Menu
Screen to “OFF”. To release when
“
PAUSE
press the Recording Start/Stop Button to display
“
PAUSE
TIME” in the Menu Screen to “OFF”.
PAUSE
REC
” and “
”, then set “REC TIME” and “INT.
” is displayed, set
” are not displayed,
34 EN
Compact video cassette
VCR
Compartment door
Sliding latch
PLAYBACK
Using The Cassette Adapter
Cassette Adapter (VHS Playpak)
Use this to play back a VHS-C video cassette recorded
with this camcorder. It is fully compatible with any VHS
video cassette recorder. The C-P7U adapter is battery
powered and automatically performs tape loading and
unloading.
INSERT BATTERY
Slide the battery cover up to remove it, and install
1
one “AA(R6)” size battery as shown in the illustration at left. Then reattach the cover.
INSERT CASSETTE IN ADAPTER
Slide the latch to open the adapter compartment
2
door, then insert the cassette and close the compartment door.
PLAY BACK ON CONNECTED VCR
Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play the
3
tape back as you would any other.
REMOVE CASSETTE FROM
ADAPTER
Slide the latch and the compartment door opens
4
automatically. This may take around 10 seconds. Do
not attempt to force the adapter open. Then insert
your finger in the hole on the underside of the
adapter as shown in the illustration at left, push up
and remove the cassette.
Recording safety hole
Reels
NOTES:
●
During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the
reels for safety and tape protection.
●
During special-effect playback (slow motion, still
frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars may
appear on the screen.
●
To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and the
adapter, cover the adapter’s recording safety hole with
adhesive tape.
PLAYBACK
When
connecting
the cables,
open the
jack cover.
(GR-AX847
only)
Basic Connections
To AUDIO and VIDEO
OUT connectors
Audio and Video
cables (optional)
EN 35
There are three basic types of connections. When making
the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV
instruction manuals.
Connection To A VCR A (Editing, Dubbing
and Playback)
NOTE:
Use the optional Audio and Video cables.
CONNECT CAMCORDER TO VCR
As shown in the illustration at left, connect the
1
Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT connectors on the camcorder and
those on the VCR.
To AUDIO and
VIDEO IN
connectors
VCR
Antenna
To AUDIO, VIDEO
and RF DC OUT
connectors
RF unit RF-V5U
(optional)
NOTES:
●
It is recommended to use the AC Power
Adapter/Charger as the power supply instead
of the battery pack.
●
To monitor the picture and sound from the
camcorder without inserting a tape, set the
camcorder’s Power Switch to “CAMERA”,
then set your TV to the appropriate input
mode.
●
If you have a TV or speakers that are not
specially shielded, do not place the speakers
adjacent to the TV as interference will occur
in the camcorder playback picture.
SUPPLY POWER
Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.
2
SELECT MODE
Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV
3
to its VIDEO mode.
Connection To A TV With A/V Input
B
Connectors
NOTE:
Use the optional Audio and Video cables.
CONNECT CAMCORDER TO TV
As shown in the illustration at left, connect the
1
Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT connectors on the camcorder and
those on the TV.
SELECT MODE
Set the TV to its VIDEO or AV mode (as specified in
2
its instructions).
Connection To A TV With NO A/V Input
Connectors (Playback ONLY)
NOTE:
Use the optional RF-V5U RF unit.
* Refer to the RF-V5U instruction manual for connection
procedure.
(Playback ONLY)
36 EN
REW
PLAY/PAUSE
PLAYBACK
Basic Playback
LOAD A CASSETTE
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
1
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to
ensure the holder is closed and locked.
FF
SELECT MODE
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”. The power
2
indicator lights.
STOP
Power Switch
Recording mode indicator
SP
4
Tape running
indicator
4
: Playback
3
: Fast-Forward/
2
: Rewind/Reverse
6 : Still Playback
M–0:23:45
Tape counter
PLAY BACK
Press PLAY/PAUSE. The playback picture appears.
3
STOP PLAYBACK
Press STOP.
4
Rewind or Fast-forward the tape
Press REW to rewind, or FF to fast-forward the tape
during Stop mode.
NOTE:
The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5
minutes in Stop mode. To turn on again, set the Power
Switch to “POWER OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
Forward Search
Search
PLAYBACK
Features
MENU Jog Dial
Tracking
AT
This function can be used to eliminate noise bars that
appear on-screen during playback. Initial setting is Auto
Tracking. Manual Tracking is also available.
ACTIVATE MANUAL TRACKING
Press the MENU Jog Dial during playback mode.
1
Keep rotating it until noise bars disappear.
•To return to Auto Tracking, press the MENU Jog
Dial. “AT” blinks. When Auto Tracking finishes,
the indication disappears.
NOTES:
●
When noise bars appear during playback, the
camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and “AT” is
displayed.
●
Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded on
other VCRs or camcorders.
EN 37
38 EN
STOP
COUNTER R/M
PLAY/PAUSE
FFREW
PLAYBACK
FEATURE:Still Playback
PURPOSE:To pause during playback.
OPERATION:1) Press PLAY/PAUSE during
NOTE:
FEATURE:Shuttle Search
PURPOSE:To allow high-speed search in either
OPERATION:
NOTE:
FEATURE:Counter Memory Function
PURPOSE:To make it easier to locate a specific
OPERATION:1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold for
NOTES:●
playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press
PLAY/PAUSE again.
Noise bars appear and pictures may
become monochrome during Still
Playback. This is normal.
direction.
Forward Search
1) Press FF during playback.
Reverse Search
1) Press REW during playback.
Noise bars appear and pictures may
become monochrome or darken in
Shuttle Search. This is normal.
tape segment.
more than 1 second. The counter
resets to “0:00:00”.
2) Press COUNTER R/M for less than
1 second. “M” appears.
3) After recording or playback, press
STOP, then REW. The tape
automatically stops at or close to
0:00:00.
4) Press PLAY/PAUSE to start
playback.
The counter memory functions in
the Fast-Forward and Rewind
modes.
●
To disable Counter Memory
Function, press COUNTER R/M for
less than 1 second so the “M”
disappears.
Features (cont.)
TAPE DUBBING
PLAY/PAUSE
Power Switch
When connecting
the cables, open
the jack cover.
(GR-AX847 only)
Audio and Video
cables (optional)
To AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT
connectors
To AUDIO and
VIDEO IN
connectors
Tape Dubbing
CONNECT EQUIPMENT
Following the illustration at left, connect the
1
camcorder and the VCR.
PREPARE FOR DUBBING
Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “PLAY”, turn
2
on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate
cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.
SELECT VCR MODE
Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes.
3
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot
4
just before the edit-in point. Once it’s reached, press
PAUSE on the camcorder.
START EDITING
Press PLAY on the camcorder and engage the VCR’s
5
Record mode.
STOP EDITING TEMPORARILY
Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press
6
PAUSE on the camcorder.
EDIT MORE SEGMENTS
Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then
7
stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.
EN 39
VCR (Recording deck)
40 EN
2
1
3
4
5
6
1
7
%
^
2
@
4
6
&
The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic
operations (PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, and REW) of your VCR. This remote control unit makes additional
recording functions possible.
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (GR-AX847 only)
A
a
2
1
RM-V705U
(provided with
GR-AX847 only)
BUTTONS
1 Infrared beam
transmitting window
2 ZOOM (T/W) Buttons Zoom in/out (Z pg. 18)—
3 PLAY Button—Playback start (Z pg. 36)
4 STOP Button—Stop (Z pg. 36)
5 REW ButtonRetake (rewind)/Quick Review (Z pg. 19)Rew/Rew Shuttle Search (Z pg. 36, 38)
6 INSERT Button—Insert Editing (Z pg. 46)
7 START/STOP ButtonFunctions same as the Recording Start/Stop button on the camcorder.
8 INT. TIME ButtonSelf-Timer/Time-Lapse (Z pg. 41)—
9 REC TIME ButtonAnimation/Time-Lapse (Z pg. 41)—
0 PAUSE Button—Pause (Z pg. 38)
! FF ButtonRetake (forward) (Z pg. 19)FF/FF Shuttle Search (Z pg. 36, 38)
@ A.DUB Button—Audio dubbing (Z pg. 47)
# PAUSE IN Connector—Z pg. 43
$ MBR SET Button—Z pg. 42
% VISS ButtonIndex Code marking (Z pg. 41)—
^ VCR CTL Button—Z pg. 42
& R.A.EDIT Buttons—Z pg. 44
# — & : RM-V700U only.
B
2
3
3
1
Lock hole
#
7
8
$
9
8
9
0
!
5
!
0
3
@
With the camcorder’s power switchWith the camcorder’s power switch
set to “CAMERA”.set to “PLAY”.
Transmits the beam signal.
1
1
C
2
1
RM-V700U
(optional)
3
1
Release
tab
INSTALLING THE BATTERY
PULL OUT BATTERY
HOLDER
TypeA: Pull out by inserting a pointed
1
TypeB: Pull out while sliding the lock
TypeC: Pinch the release tab and pull
instrument into slot a.
hole.
out.
INSERT BATTERY
Making sure the plus (+) side is up, insert
2
the lithium battery (CR2025)* into the
battery holder.
REPLACE BATTERY HOLDER
Insert the battery holder into the remote
3
control unit, and push the holder until it
clicks into place.
* Read the caution concerning lithium
batteries (
FUNCTIONS
Z pg. 2).
Transmitted beam
effective area
15°
5m(16.4ft)
30°
15°
30°
Remote sensor
When using the remote control, be sure to
point it at the remote sensor. The above
illustration shows the approximate transmitted
beam effective area for indoor use.
The transmitted beam may not be effective or
may cause incorrect operation outdoors or
when the remote sensor is directly exposed to
sunlight or powerful lighting.
Interval Timer Indicator
Viewfinder
1 2S
INDEX1MIN
Index Code
Marking
Rec Time Indicator
START/STOP
VISS
INT. TIME
REC TIME
RM-V700U
(optional)
OR
RM-V705U
(provided with
GR-AX847 only)
EN 41
FEATURE:Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse
PURPOSE:The remote control lets you set/release
OPERATION:
NOTE:
FEATURE:Index Code Marking (RM-V700U only)
PURPOSE:To give you automatic access to any
OPERATION:1) Press VISS once to place the index
NOTE:
Interval Timer and Rec Time functions
as well as the Menu Screen.
Self-Timer
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 through
4 on pg. 32 (“Self-Timer”), press INT.
TIME on the remote control. Each
time INT. TIME is pressed, the
Interval Timer indicator appears,
changing in the following order: 15S,
30S, 1MIN, 5MIN and No indication
(off).
2) Release
Instead of setting “INT. TIME” to
“OFF” in the Menu, press INT. TIME
on the remote control until the
Interval Timer indicator disappears.
Animation
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 and 2
on pg. 33 (“Animation”), press RECTIME on the remote control. Each
time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec
Time indicator appears, changing in
the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S,
5S and No indication (off).
2) Release
Instead of using the Menu in step 5
on pg. 33, press REC TIME on the
remote control until the Rec Time
indicator disappears.
Time-Lapse
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 through
3 on pg. 33 (“Time-Lapse”), press
INT. TIME and REC TIME on the
remote control. Each time INT. TIME
is pressed, the Interval Timer
indicator appears, changing in the
following order: 15S, 30S, 1MIN,
5MIN and No indication (off). Each
time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec
Time indicator appears, changing in
the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S,
5S and No indication (off).
2) Release
Instead of using the Menu in step 5
on pg. 33, press INT. TIME and RECTIME on the remote control until the
indicators disappear.
Also refer to pgs. 32 and 33.
selected point on a recording.
code. “INDEX” blinks during
marking.
If VISS is pressed during RecordStandby mode, the mark is placed
where START/STOP is pressed.
42 EN
1
4
7
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (GR-AX847 only)
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]
Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the
source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic
editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily
performed when the optional RM-V700U MBR (MultiBrand Remote, Z pg. 40) is set to operate with your
brand of VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be
performed by operating the VCR manually.
Before operation, make sure the lithium battery is
installed in the remote control RM-V700U (Z pg. 40).
SET REMOTE/VCR CODE
2 3
5 6
8
MBR SET
VCR CTL
0
9
RM-V700U
(optional)
(cont.)
VCR CODE LIST
VCR BRAND
NAME
GE 1 1
HITACHI 6 6
JVC 9 1
MAGNAVOX 9 5
MITSUBISHI 6 7
NEC 3 7
PHILIPS 1 9
BUTTONS
(A) (B)
9 2
9 `
9 4
6 3
A
9 6
B
9 3
C
1 1
7 1
7 6
6 8
3 8
9 5
1 1
9 4
9 1
9 6
VCR BRAND
NAME
PHILIPS
PANASONIC
RCA 9 2
SANYO 3 6
SHARP 1 5
SONY
TOSHIBA 6 9
ZENITH 1 6
BUTTONS
(A) (B)
1 2
3 3
1 3
1 7
1 1
9 4
1 8
9 4
6 6
6 3
9 `
3 5
1 `
6 5
6 `
3 9
3 1
6 1
SET REMOTE TO OPERATE VCR
Turn off the power to the VCR and point the remote
1
toward the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to
the VCR CODE LIST on the left, press and hold MBRSET, and press button (A) and then (B).
•The code is automatically set once you release the
MBR SET button, and the VCR’s power comes on.
OPERATE VCR
Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while
2
holding VCR CTL, press the button on the remote for
the desired function. The functions the remote can
control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR
REC STBY (you don’t need to press VCR CTL for this
one).
You’re now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.
IMPORTANT
Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and
those of many other makers, it may not work with yours
or may offer limited functions.
NOTES:
●
If the VCR’s power doesn’t come on in step 1, try
another code from the VCR CODE LIST.
●
Some brands of VCR don’t come on automatically. In
this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.
●
If the RM-V700U is not able to control the VCR, use
the controls on the VCR.
Open the cover
(GR-AX847 only)
To J terminal
(JLIP)
Editing cable
(optional, ø3.5
mini-plug cable)
C
To Pause-In
A
To Remote
PAUSE
To AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT
connectors
Audio and
Video cables
(optional)
B
To AUDIO
and VIDEO IN
connectors
VCR
(Recording deck)
MAKE CONNECTIONS
CONNECT TO . . .
A
JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE
1
PAUSE TERMINAL
Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE
terminal.
B
JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE
PAUSE TERMINAL BUT EQUIPPED WITH
R.A. EDIT CONNECTOR
Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT
connector.
C
VCR OTHER THAN TYPE A OR
Connect the editing cable to the RM-V700U’s
Pause-In jack.
PREPARE CAMCORDER
Insert a recorded tape and set the Power Switch to
2
“PLAY”.
PREPARE VCR
Turn the power on, insert a recordable tape and
3
engage the AUX mode (refer to VCR’s instructions).
counter display appears in the viewfinder and the
screen of the connected TV.
REGISTER BEGINNING OF SCENE
Press REW or FF to locate the beginning of a scene
2
you want, then press IN/OUT to register that point.
The data appears under “IN” on the display.
REGISTER END OF SCENE
Press REW or FF to locate the end of the scene and
3
press IN/OUT to register it. The data appears under
“OUT” on the display. The total time of the
registered scene(s) is displayed at the bottom of the
screen.
REGISTER ADDITIONAL SCENES
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each additional scene
4
(as many as 8).
MAKE CORRECTIONS
Press CANCEL during steps 2 and 3 to erase the
5
most recently registered point.
NOTES:
●
There must be at least one second between an in-point
and its corresponding out-point.
●
To ensure correct operation, there should be at least 15
seconds between an out-point and the next in-point.
●
Blank portions of tape cannot be registered as in-points
or out-points.
●
If it takes more than 5 minutes to search for an in-point,
the VCR’s Record-Pause mode is cancelled and editing
doesn’t take place.
●
Pressing ON/OFF clears all in- and out-points from
memory.
●
Leave a small margin for error around each in-point to
ensure the scene is recorded in its entirety.
Point the remote control toward the VCR’s infrared
1
sensor and press VCR REC STBY, or manually
engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.
EN 45
Edited tape (VCR)
STOP
MENU Jog Dial
RM-V700U
(optional)
ON/OFF
BEGIN AUTOMATIC EDITING
Press the MENU Jog Dial on the camcorder, and the
2
previously selected scenes are copied to the VCR in
the specified order.
While editing, the R.A. Edit counter of the scene
which is beging copied is shown with a blinking
highlight.
END AUTOMATIC EDITING
When all selected scenes have been copied, the
3
camcorder and VCR enter the still or pause mode.
Press STOP on both units. To make the R.A. Edit
counter display disappear, press ON/OFF.
•When finished editing, be sure to disconnect the
editing cable and the audio/video cable.
NOTES:
●
If you performed step 1C on page 43 (“MAKE
CONNECTIONS”), keep the remote control pointed at
the VCR during editing.
●
The on-screen display only appears while the
camcorder searches for each scene.
●
There may be noise at in- or out-points on the edited
tape with certain VCRs.
VCR REC STBY
46 EN
COUNTER R/M
PLAY/PAUSE
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (GR-AX847 only)
(cont.)
Insert Editing
You can record a new scene into a previously recorded
tape, replacing a section of the original recording with
minimal picture distortion at the in- and out-points. The
original audio remains unchanged.
REWFF
NOTE:
Use the RM-V705U or RM-V700U remote control unit to
perform this procedure.
M–0:12:34
Viewfinder
Power Switch
Insert editing
indicator
Tape Counter
STOP
SELECT MODE
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
1
FIND EDIT-OUT POINT
Play back the tape, locate the point and press
2
PAUSE on the camcorder or the remote control.
RESET COUNTER
Press and hold COUNTER R/M for more than
3
1 second to reset the tape counter, then press again
for less than 1 second and make sure “M” appears.
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the
4
scene you want to replace, press PLAY to view the
recorded tape, and press PAUSE exactly at the point
where the new scene should start.
ENGAGE INSERT EDITING MODE
Press and hold INSERT, and without releasing
5
INSERT, press and release PAUSE. The Insert mode
is engaged. When the scene the camcorder is aimed
at appears on the screen, go to the next step.
BEGIN INSERT EDITING
Press START/STOP. When the counter reaches
6
“0:00:00”, editing stops automatically and the
camcorder enters the Insert-Pause mode.
END INSERT EDITING
Press STOP.
7
RM-V700U
(optional)
START/STOP
REW
PLAY
PAUSE
REW
INSERT
OR
RM-V705U
(provided with
GR-AX847 only)
NOTES:
●
After step 5, Retake (Z pg. 19) can be performed.
●
The tape may stop slightly before or after the designated end point, and noise bars may appear. Neither
indicates a defect in the unit.
●
Only video signal is recorded in the Insert Editing
mode.
Audio dubbing indicator
Viewfinder
Microphone
M–0:05:20
REW
EN 47
Audio Dubbing
e
4
You can record a new soundtrack on a prerecorded tape
(normal audio only).
Perform steps 1, 2 and 3 of the Insert Editing procedure
(Z pg. 46) before continuing.
•The sound comes from the built-in microphone.
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the
1
scene onto which you want to dub new audio, press
PLAY to view the recorded tape, then press PAUSE
at exactly the point where dubbing should start.
ENGAGE AUDIO DUB-STANDBY
MODE
Press and hold A. DUB, and without releasing
2
A. DUB, press and release PAUSE.
BEGIN AUDIO DUBBING
Press PLAY. When the counter reaches “0:00:00”,
3
Audio Dubbing stops automatically and the
camcorder enters the Audio Dub-Standby mode.
END AUDIO DUBBING
Press STOP.
4
RM-V700U
(optional)
PLAY
PAUSE
REW
A. DUB
OR
RM-V705U
(provided with
GR-AX847 only)
NOTES:
●
Do not press FF or REW during Audio Dub-Standby, or
the edit points will not be accurate.
●
If the microphone is too close to the TV, or if the TV’s
volume is too high, whistling or howling may occur.
NOTES (for Insert Editing and
Audio Dubbing):
●
Insert Editing and audio Dubbing may not work
correctly if the tape contains blank segments, or if the
recording speed was changed during the original
recording.
●
To edit/dub onto a tape, make sure the Erase Protection
tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide
the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab
has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.
●
Do not press STOP during Insert Editing or Audio
Dubbing, or the edit points will not be accurate.
●
During Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing, when InsertPause or Audio Dub-Standby is engaged, the counter
may go slightly past “0:00:00”. Recording, however,
stops at exactly 0:00:00.
48 EN
BATT. RELEASE
LENS COVER
Open/Close Switch
Set to “POWER OFF”.
USER MAINTENANCE
After Use
Set the Power Switch to “POWER OFF” to turn off
1
the camcorder.
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then remove
2
the cassette.
Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing
3
PUSH.
Slide BATT. RELEASE to remove the battery pack.
4
Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to close
5
the lens cover.
PUSH
EJECT
Remove.
Marks
Cleaning The Camcorder
CLEAN EXTERIOR
Wipe gently with a soft cloth.
1
CLEAN LENS
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with
2
lens cleaning paper.
CLEAN VIEWFINDER
1 Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull
3
it out.
2 Remove dust using a blower brush.
3 Align the marks, re-attach the eyepiece and turn
it clockwise.
NOTES:
●
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or
alcohol.
●
Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack
has been removed or other power units have been
disconnected.
●
Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.
TROUBLESHOOTING
EN 49
SYMPTOM
POWER
No power is supplied.
The power suddenly goes off and
doesn’t come back on by itself.
RECORDING
Recording cannot be performed.
Recording does not start.L
PLAYBACK
The tape is running, but there’s no
playback picture.
Playback picture is blurred or
interrupted.
The counter indication is blurred
during Still playback.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
● The battery pack has not been attached correctly
(Z pg. 8).
● The battery pack is not charged (Z pg. 8).
● The power supply has not been correctly connected
(Z pg. 9).
● The battery pack has completely discharged.
● Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source,
then after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. If
it still doesn’t come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
● Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that
allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have
removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the
hole with adhesive tape.
● The camcorder Power switch has not been set to
“CAMERA” (Z pg. 16).
● The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode or channel.
● If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV switch has
not been set to VIDEO.
● The RF unit has not been set to the correct channel.
● The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your
nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.
● This is normal.
TAPE TRANSPORT
The tape stops during fast-forward
or rewind.
Rewinding or fast-forwarding
cannot be performed.
● The Counter Memory Function has been activated
(Z pg. 38).
● The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.
50 EN
TROUBLESHOOTING
(cont.)
SYMPTOM
OTHER
The tape won’t eject.
Some functions are not available.
Vertical white lines appear when
shooting a very bright object.
Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear
in the viewfinder.
The viewfinder and the lens have
become dirty (ex. fingerprints).
The picture is blurred in the Quick
Review or Retake mode.
An error number (i.e. E03) appears.
The image is out of focus.
The date and time displays
disappear.
The wrong date and time are
displayed/recorded.
Even though the Lens Cover is open,
the Lens Cover Warning indicator
blinks.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
● The battery pack is running low.
● The Select Dial is set to “AUTO LOCK”.
● This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the
background and the object is great. It is not a defect of the
camcorder.
● Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect of
the camcorder.
● Wipe them gently with soft cloth.
● This is normal while recording in the EP mode. Some
noise may be present while recording in the SP mode
(Z pg. 12).
● Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the
power source. After a few minutes, try turning the power
on again. If the error number still appears, consult your
nearest JVC dealer.
● The diopter needs to be adjusted (Z pg. 14).
● The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation
of Auto Focus (Z pg. 28).
● If you remove the power source from the camcorder while
the power is on, all settings and selections are erased.
Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before
disconnecting the power source.
● If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (Z pg. 11),
the date and time are not displayed/recorded correctly. Be
sure that Date/Time setting is carried out.
● The Lens Cover Warning indicator may blink when the
camcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of the position
of the Lens Cover.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio,
etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit
(battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and clock battery; and then re-connect it and
proceed as usual from the beginning.
INDEX
EN 51
8
16 7
30MIN
REC SP
444
3 45
2
S.LXT30
4
TWILIGHT
9
0
!
LENS COVER
PAUSE
5MIN
@
1 4S
#
$
Viewfinder Indications
1 Cassette Warning/
Tape Remaining Time ......................... Z pg. 17
When no cassette is inserted: the cassette ()
warning blinks.
When Erase Protection tab is not in the position
that allows recording: the cassette (
lights. Otherwise, the tape remaining time is
displayed and the tape remaining time warning
blinks when the tape is about to reach its end.
When the Power Switch is set to “PLAY” and a
tape is loaded: the cassette () mark is
displayed regardless of the Erase Protection tab’s
position.
2 Recording Mode (SP/EP) Indicator.......Z pg. 12
3, 9 Program AE Indicator .....................Z pg. 22
Displayed at
Select Dial is switched from one position to
another. Then only the indicator remains at 9.
3, 0 Fade-Standby Indicator .................. Z pg. 24
Displayed at
Fader is engaged by pressing the EFFECT button.
Then only the indicator remains at 0.
4 Multi-Function Control Indication ...... Z pg. 24
Displayed when any of the buttons located on
the Multi-Function Control is pressed. The
indication disappears within approx. 2 seconds.
5 Super LoLux Indicator ......................... Z pg. 25
8 Recording Indicator ............................ Z pg. 16
! •Record–Standby Mode Indicator ......Z pg. 16
•Lens Cover Warning:
LENS COVER ...................................
3 for approx. 1 second when the
3 for approx. 2 seconds when the
DEC 25.98AM 11:45:18
TAPE END
MERRY CHRISTMAS
) warning
Z pg. 17
%
^
NORM
01
MWB
&
*
(
)
@ Interval Timer/Recording Time/
5Sec. Rec Mode Indicator ............ Z pgs. 19,32
# Instant Title Display ............................ Z pg. 25
$ Date/Time Display .............................. Z pg. 20
% Battery Pack Remaining Power Indicator
Changes as follows according to the battery
pack’s remaining power level:
“
almost gone, the indicator “” blinks (battery
power warning), then the unit shuts off. Replace
the battery pack with a fully charged one.
Note: The symbol containing 3 darkened
squares —
that the battery pack is fully charged.
^ Focus Indicator ................................... Z pg. 29
& Exposure Control Level Counter ......... Z pg. 30
* White Balance Mode Indicator ........... Z pg. 31
( Clock Battery Warning
Blinks for approx. 10 seconds when the power is
turned on. This display also blinks when the
clock (lithium) battery is either not installed or
has discharged. Install or replace the old battery
with a new one (
) •Tape End Display: TAPE END ........... Z pg. 17
Appears when the end of the tape is reached
during playback, recording or fast-forward.
•Condensation Warning:
When this indication appears, all functions
except tape eject and power on/off are
disabled. Turn the unit off (without removing
the power source) for a few hours, and when
you turn it on again the indication should
disappear.
”. When the power is
— does not necessarily mean
Z pg. 10).
52 EN
INDEX
Controls
y
u
io
1
E
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
#
p
9
0
!
^
Q
)
%$@
W
q w e r
(
T
&R* t
Controls
1 Power Zoom Button ........................... Z pg. 18
2 Select Dial ......................................... Z pg. 22
3 Multi-Function Control
•EFFECT Button ................................. Z pg. 24
•The video light becomes extremely hot. Do not
touch it either while in operation or soon after
turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.
•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case
immediately after using the video light, since it
remains extremely hot for some time.
•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm
(1 ft.) between the video light and people or
object.
•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.
•It is recommended that you consult your nearest
JVC dealer for replacing the video light.
When using the AC Power Adapter/Charger in
areas other than the USA
n The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.
USING HOUSEHOLD AC PLUG ADAPTER
In case of connecting the unit’s power cord to an
AC wall outlet other than American National
Standard C73 series type use an AC plug adapter,
called a “Siemens Plug”, as shown.
For this AC plug adapter, consult your nearest JVC
dealer.
Plug adapter
General Battery Precautions
•When the C-P6U or C-P7U (cassette adapter) is
not functioning even when correctly operated, the
battery is exhausted. Replace it with a fresh one.
•Use only the following battery:
C-P6U or C-P7U..................... AA (R6) size
Please make note of the following rules for battery
use. When misused, battery can leak or explode.
1. Refer to the C-P6U/C-P7U instructions when
replacing the battery.
2. Do not expose the battery to excessive heat as it
can leak or explode.
3. Do not dispose of battery in a fire.
4. Remove battery from the unit if it is to be stored
for an extended period to avoid battery leakage
which can cause malfunctions.
Battery Packs
The supplied battery pack is a
nickel-cadmium battery. Before
using the supplied battery pack
or an optional battery pack, be
sure to read the following
cautions:
1. To avoid hazard . . .
.... do not burn.
.... do not short-circuit the terminals.
.... do not modify or disassemble.
.... use only specified chargers.
2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .
.... do not subject to unnecessary shock.
.... avoid repeated charging without fully
discharging.
.... charge in an environment where tempera-
tures are within the tolerances shown in the
chart below. This is a chemical reaction type
battery—cooler temperatures impede
chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.
.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure
to high temperatures will increase natural
discharge and shorten service life.
.... avoid prolonged uncharged storage.
.... remove from charger or powered unit when
not in use, as some machines use current
even when switched off.
NOTES:
●
It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after
charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging.............. 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F)
Operation ............ 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Storage ................ –10°C to 30°C (14°F to 86°F)
●
Recharging time is based on room temperature of
20°C.
●
The lower the temperature, the longer recharging
takes.
Terminals
56 EN
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to
read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
.... make sure the cassette bears the VHS-C
mark.
.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded
tapes automatically erases the previously
recorded video and audio signals.
.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
.... do not load and unload the cassette
repeatedly without allowing the tape to run
at all. This slackens the tape and can result in
damage.
.... do not open the front tape cover. This
exposes the tape to fingerprints and dust.
2. Store cassettes . . .
.... away from heaters or other heat sources.
.... out of direct sunlight.
.... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
.... where they won’t be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by
motors, transformers or magnets).
.... vertically, in their original cases.
Main Unit
1. For safety, DO NOT . . .
.... open the camcorder’s chassis.
.... disassemble or modify the unit.
.... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not
in use.
.... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects
to enter the unit.
.... remove the battery pack or disconnect the
power supply while the power is on.
.... leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
2. Avoid using the unit . . .
.... in places subject to excessive humidity or
dust.
.... in places subject to soot or steam such as
near a cooking stove.
.... in places subject to excessive shock or
vibration.
.... near a television set.
.... near appliances generating strong magnetic
or electric fields (speakers, broadcasting
antennas, etc.).
.... in places subject to extremely high (over
40°C or 104°F) or extremely low (under 0°C
or 32°F) temperatures.
CAUTIONS
3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .
.... in places of over 50°C (122°F).
.... in places where humidity is extremely low.
(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
.... in direct sunlight.
.... in a closed car in summer.
.... near a heater.
4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .
.... allow it to become wet.
.... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
.... subject it to shock or excessive vibration
during transportation.
.... keep the lens directed at extremely bright
objects for long periods.
.... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the
sun.
.... carry it by holding the viewfinder. Be sure to
hold the main unit with both hands or use
the grip.
.... swing it excessively when using the shoulder
strap.
About moisture condensation . . .
● You may have observed that pouring a cold
liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to
form on the glass’ outer surface. This same
phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a
camcorder when it is moved from a cool
place to a warm place, after heating a cold
room, under extremely humid conditions or
in a place directly subjected to the cool air
from an air conditioner.
● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe
damage to the video tape, and can lead to
internal damage to the camcorder itself.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit
immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
(cont.)
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Format: VHS NTSC standard
Power source: DC 6V
Power consumption
• GR-AX847 light on : 8.0 W
• GR-AX847 light off : 5.1 W
• GR-AX247: 5.0 W
Signal system: NTSC-type
Video recording system
Luminance: FM recording
Color: Converted sub-carrier
Cassette: cassette
Tape speed
SP:
EP:
Recording time (max.)
SP: 40 minutes
EP: 120 minutes
Operating temperature : 0°C to +40°C
Operating humidity: 35% to 80%
Storage temperature: –20°C to +50°C
Weight
• GR-AX847: Approx. 790 g (1.8 lbs)
• GR-AX247: Approx. 800 g (1.8 lbs)
Dimensions
(Including viewfinder)
• GR-AX847: 113 (W) x 117 (H) x
• GR-AX247: 113 (W) x 117 (H) x
CAMERA
Pick up: 1/4” format CCD
Lens: F1.6, f = 3.8 to 83.6 mm,
Viewfinder:
White balance
adjustment: Auto/Manual adjustment
direct recording
Conforms to VHS
standard
33.35 mm/sec. (1-5/16 ips)
11.12 mm/sec. (7/16 ips)
(with TC-40 cassette)
(32°F to 104°F)
(–4°F to 122°F)
222 (D) mm (4-1/2” x
4-5/8” x 8-3/4”)
242 (D) mm (4-1/2” x
4-5/8” x 9-9/16”)
22:1 power zoom lens
with auto iris and macro
control, filter diameter
46 mm
Electronic viewfinder with
• 0.55” color LCD
(GR-AX847)
• 0.5” B/W CRT
(GR-AX247)
EN 57
VIDEO
Output: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,
unbalanced (via VIDEO
OUT connector)
AUDIO
Output: –8 dBs, 1 k-ohm
(via AUDIO OUT
connector)
AC POWER ADAPTER/BATTERY CHARGER
(AA-V15U)
Power requirement: AC 110 V to 240 V`,
50/60 Hz
Power consumption: 23 W
Output
Charge: DC 8.5 V , 1.3 A
VTR: DC 6.3 V , 1.8 A
Charging system: Constant current,
peak detection,
timer controlled
Dimensions: 140 (W) x 42 (H) x
68 (D) mm (5-9/16” x
1-11/16” x 2-11/16”)
Weight: Approx. 300 g (0.71 lbs)
CASSETTE ADAPTER (C-P7U)
Dimensions: 188 (W) x 25 (H) x
104 (D) mm (7-7/16” x
1” x 4-1/8”)
Weight: Approx. 240 g (0.53 lbs)
Accessory: “AA (R6)”-size battery x 1
Provided Accessories ...................... Z pg. 6
Optional Accessories
•Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V22U, BN-V25U
•Car Battery Charger BH-V3U
•Battery Charger BH-VC10U
•Car Battery Cord AP-V7U
•RF Unit RF-V5U
•Compact VHS-C Cassettes TC-40/30/20
•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U
•Remote Control Unit RM-V700U
Some acccessories are not available in some areas.
Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on
accessories and their availability.
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless
otherwise indicated.
E. & O. E. Design and specifications subject to
change without notice.