The undersigned hereby declare that the powered truck described in detail complies
with the current versions of European Directives 2006/42/EG (Machinery Directive)
and 2014/30/EU (Electromagnetic Compatibility - EMC). The manufacturer is
authorised to compile the technical documentation.
11.19 en-GB
3
11.19 en-GB
4
Foreword
Notes on the operating instructions
The present ORIGINAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS are designed to provide
sufficient instruction for the safe operation of the industrial truck. The information is
provided clearly and concisely. The chapters are arranged by letter and the pages
are numbered continuously.
The operator manual details different industrial truck models. When operating and
servicing the industrial truck, make sure that the particular section applies to your
truck model.
Our trucks are subject to ongoing development. We reserve the right to alter the
design, equipment and technical features of the system. No guarantee of particular
features of the truck should therefore be assumed from the present operating
instructions.
Safety notices and text mark-ups
Safety instructions and important explanations are indicated by the following
graphics:
Z
DANGER!
Indicates an extremely hazardous situation. Failure to comply with this instruction will
result in severe irreparable injury and even death.
WARNING!
Indicates an extremely hazardous situation. Failure to comply with this instruction
may result in severe irreparable injury and even death.
CAUTION!
Indicates a hazardous situation. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in
slight to medium injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a material hazard. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in
material damage.
1Application11
2Calibrated weighing system (AMW 22p / AMW 22ps)11
3Assemblies and Functional Description12
3.1Truck Component Overview12
3.2Weighing System Component Overview13
4Technical Specifications14
4.1Performance data 14
4.2Weighing System Weight Display 14
4.3Weighing Variance of the Weighing System15
4.4Dimensions16
4.5Weights17
4.6Batteries17
4.7Tyre type17
4.8Operating conditions18
4.9Identification Points and Data Plates19
4.10Wind loads20
.
CTransport and Commissioning21
.
1Lifting by crane21
2Transport22
3Using the Truck for the First Time23
.
DBatteries/Accumulators - Replacement/Charging25
.
1Safety Regulations for Handling Batteries and Accumulators25
2Safety regulations for handling lithium-ion batteries27
2.1Safety regulations27
2.2Potential hazards28
2.3Charging the battery32
2.4Battery lifetime and maintenance33
2.5Storing the battery33
2.6Faults33
2.7Disposal and transport of a lithium-ion battery35
2.8Hazard and Safety Instruction Phrases39
3Power Supply AMW 2241
3.1General information41
3.2Replacing batteries41
4Power Supply AMW 22p43
4.1General information43
4.2Charging the battery43
7
5AMW 22ps power supply45
5.1General information45
5.2Battery charge status46
5.3Charging the battery47
.
EOperation 49
.
1Safety Regulations for the Operation of Forklift Trucks49
2Displays and Controls51
3Starting up the truck52
3.1Checks and Operations to Be Performed Before Starting Daily Work52
4Industrial Truck Operation53
4.1Safety regulations for truck operation53
4.2Parking the truck securely54
4.3Pushing/Pulling55
4.4Steering55
4.5Brakes56
4.6Lifting, transporting and depositing loads57
4.7
4.8
4.9AMW 22ps weighing system76
4.10
5Troubleshooting102
5.1Load cannot be lifted102
.
AMW 22 / AMW 22p Standard Weigher (t)60
AMW 22p Weigher, Special Version (o)66
On-Board Printer (o)101
FChecking the Industrial Truck103
.
1Spare Parts103
2Operational Safety and Environmental Protection103
3Safety Regulations for Checks104
4Lubricants and Lubrication Schedule106
4.1Handling consumables safely106
4.2Lubrication Schedule108
4.3Consumables108
5Checks109
5.1Preparing the Truck for Checking109
5.2
6Decommissioning the Industrial Truck110
6.1Prior to decommissioning110
6.2Restoring the truck to service after decommissioning110
7Safety tests to be performed at intervals and after unusual incidents111
8Final de-commissioning, disposal111
9Operating Company Checks112
(o) Check and Adjust Foot-Activated Parking Brake109
11.19 en-GB
8
ACorrect Use and Application
1General
The truck must be used, operated and serviced in accordance with the present
instructions. All other types of use are beyond its scope of application and may result
in damage to personnel, the industrial truck or property.
2Correct application
NOTICE
The maximum load and the maximum permissible load distance given on the data
plate must be observed.
The load must be fully supported by the load handler, evenly distributed and raised
completely from the ground.
The following operations are in accordance with regulations and are permitted:
– Lifting and lowering loads.
– Transporting lowered loads.
The following operations are prohibited:
– Carrying and lifting passengers.
– Pushing or pulling loads.
– Transverse handling of long loads.
3Approved application conditions
– Operation in industrial and commercial environments.
– Permissible temperature range see page 18.
– Operation only on secure, level surfaces with sufficient load-bearing capacity.
– Operation only on routes that are visible and approved by the operating company.
– Do not negotiate inclines.
WARNING!
Use under extreme conditions
Using the truck under extreme conditions can result in malfunctions and accidents.
Special equipment and authorisation are required if the truck is to be constantly
u
used in extreme conditions, especially in dusty or corrosive atmospheres.
The truck cannot be used in areas at risk of explosion.
u
In adverse weather conditions (thunder, lightning) the industrial truck must not be
u
operated outside or in endangered areas.
11.19 en-GB
9
4Proprietor responsibilities
For the purposes of the present operating instructions the “operating company” is
defined as any natural or legal person who either uses the industrial truck himself, or
on whose behalf it is used. In special cases (e.g. leasing or renting) the proprietor is
considered the person who, in accordance with existing contractual agreements
between the owner and user of the industrial truck, is charged with operational
duties.
The proprietor must ensure that the industrial truck is used only for the purpose it is
intended for and that danger to life and limb of the user and third parties are
excluded. Furthermore, accident prevention regulations, safety regulations and
operating, servicing and repair guidelines must be followed. The operating company
must ensure that all users have read and understood these operating instructions.
NOTICE
Failure to comply with the operating instructions invalidates the warranty. The same
applies if improper work is carried out on the truck by the customer or third parties
without the permission of the manufacturer.
5Adding attachments and/or optional equipment
The mounting or installation of additional equipment which affects or enhances the
performance of the industrial truck requires the written permission of the
manufacturer. Local authority approval may also need to be obtained.
Local authority approval however does not constitute the manufacturer’s approval.
10
11.19 en-GB
BTruck Description
1Application
The pallet truck is designed to transport goods on level surfaces. Open bottom
pallets or roll cages can be lifted.
The rated capacity is indicated on the data plate or the capacity plate Qmax.
The weighing system provides the option of weighing loads, adding individual
weights and displaying a total weight. Current weighing data and entered data can
be issued on the on-board printer (o). The date and time are only issued if this option
has been activated.
2Calibrated weighing system (AMW 22p / AMW 22ps)
The AMW22p / AMW 22ps industrial truck can be equipped with an optional
calibratable weighing system and manufacturer calibration in accordance with OIML
Approval Class III (European Approval No. T2782) in order to perform weighing
operations for commercial purposes.
The calibrated weighing system is approved separately by the notified body with a
serial number and is given an official inspection label. The inspection label confirms
the accuracy within the permissible calibration tolerance. The supplied declaration of
conformity must be retained. The area of validity of the EC calibration comprises the
EU state specified on the declaration of conformity. Weighing systems that are
currently in use are tested in accordance with the statutory provisions of the
respective EU country.
Z
If the validity period of the calibration is limited according to national regulations, the
owner of a truck with a calibrated weighing system bears sole responsibility for its
timely recalibration.
Significant geographical changes in location of the truck require a recalibration to be
performed before the weighing system can be operated.
NOTICE
The validity of the calibration becomes void in the event of damage to the truck,
manual intervention in the operation of equipment such as the housing opening, as
well as any damage or removal of the test plaques.
Calibratable weighing systems with deviations beyond the traffic error limit, an
exceeded reverification date or which have passed their calibration expiry date must
be taken out of service.
11.19 en-GB
11
3Assemblies and Functional Description
6
13452
798
3.1Truck Component Overview
ItemDescriptionItemDescription
1
2
3
4
5
Travel and parking brake6
o
Load handler7
t
Handle8
t
“Lift/lower fork” handle9
t
Tiller
t
Standard equipment
t
Steered wheels
t
Load wheels
t
Foot-activated parking brake
o
Data plate
t
Optional equipment
o
11.19 en-GB
12
3.2Weighing System Component Overview
1113101312
14
ItemDesignationItemDesignation
10
Display and evaluation unit
t
13
t
Load cells
(AMW 22p / AMW 22ps)
11
Display and evaluation unit
t
14
On-board printer
o
(AMW 22)
12
Battery
t
Standard equipment
t
Optional equipment
o
3.2.1Weight Detection
Four load cells are bolted to the load carrying frame and also to the load attachment
head. The load cells and the connection cable to the evaluation and display unit are
installed so that they are protected.
3.2.2Evaluation and Display Unit
Weights, system statuses and quantities (o) are displayed. All functions of the
weighing system can be called up using the keys below the display. The zero setting
is performed automatically within set limits.
3.2.3
On-Board Printer (o)
11.19 en-GB
Individual weights, tare weights and total weights can be output on thermal paper, as
can quantities (o) with identification code numbers (o) and time of printing (o).
13
4Technical Specifications
Z
The technical specification is given according to the German guideline "Type sheets
for industrial trucks". Technical modifications and additions reserved.
4.1Performance data
AMW 22 / AMW 22p /
Q Rated capacity2200kg
c Load centre distance600mm
x Load distance890mm
Lowering speed with / without load90/20mm/s
4.2Weighing System Weight Display
AMW 22 and AMW 22p
Weight rangeResolution of weight display
AMW 22AMW 22p
(t)
AMW 22ps
AMW 22p
1)
(o)
1)
AMW 22p
Calibrated (o)
1)
0 to 200 kg1.0 kg0.2 kg0.1 kg0.5 kg (o)
200 to 500 kg0.5 kg0.2 kg
500 - 2000 kg (t)
500 - 2200 kg (o)
1.0 kg
0.5 kg1.0 kg
AMW 22ps (from year of manufacture 2020)
Weight rangeResolution of weight display
AMW 22ps (t)
1)
AMW 22ps
Calibrated (o)
1)
0 to 200 kg0.2 kg0.5 kg
200 to 500 kg0.5 kg
500 - 2000 kg (t)
500 - 2200 kg (o)
1.0 kg1.0 kg
1) Multi-range display: The resolution of the weight display depends on the weight.
During weighing out, the resolution does not change on passing the boundary to the
next lower weight range.
14
11.19 en-GB
4.3Weighing Variance of the Weighing System
AMW 22Within a temperature range of -10 to +40°C, the maximum weighing
variance is 0.1% of the overall weighing range.
Z
AMW 22p
AMW 22ps
Outside the listed temperature range, weighing variances of up to 0.3% can occur.
Within a temperature range of -10 to +40°C the maximum weighing
variance is 0.1% of the measured weight.
11.19 en-GB
15
4.4Dimensions
s
e
W
a
x
h
14
b
11
b
10
b1= b
5
h
3
h
13
l
1
l
6
l
2
l
m
2
674 (AMW 22p / AMW 22ps)
y
c
Q
104°
104°
a/2=100
a/2=100
Ast = W
a+l6
-x+a
DesignationAMW 22 / AMW 22p /
h3Lift
h13Lowered height
h14Height of tiller handle
yWheelbase1110mm
s/e/l Fork dimensions62/170/1150mm
AMW 22ps
122mm
86mm
1234mm
16
l1Overall length1546
l2Length to fork face
396mm
mm
11.19 en-GB
DesignationAMW 22 / AMW 22p /
AMW 22ps
b1Overall width
b5Outer fork distance
b10Track width, front
b11Track width, rear
Ast Working aisle width 1000x1200 transv.1763mm
Ast Aisle width 800x1200 length.1813mm
Wa Turning radius1303mm
4.5Weights
DesignationAMW 22 / AMW 22p /
Net weight99/102kg
Axle load, w.o. load front/rear61/38kg
Axle load, w. load front/rear (AMW 22)578/1721kg
4.6Batteries
540mm
540mm
109mm
370mm
AMW 22ps
TruckBattery typeVoltage/capacity
AMW 22Alkaline (type AA)4x1.5 V
AMW 22pLead-gel battery
AMW 22psLithium-ion battery
4.7Tyre type
AMW 22 / AMW 22p /
Tyre size, frontØ 170 x 50mm
Tyre size, rearØ 82 x 96mm
Tyre size, rear (tandem wheels)Ø 82 x 62mm
12 V/1.2 Ah
(rechargeable)
14.8 V/5 Ah
(rechargeable)
AMW 22ps
11.19 en-GB
17
4.8Operating conditions
– During operation: -10°C to 40°C
Ambient lighting
– - At least 50 Lux during operation
Z
Outside the listed temperature range, weighing variances of up to 0.3% can occur.
NOTICE
Rapid changes in temperature should be avoided as they can cause moisture to
condense within the electronics. When large temperature differences are
encountered, switch the weighing system off whilst it acclimatises.
18
11.19 en-GB
4.9Identification Points and Data Plates
9
16
15
222117
19
18
23
20
Item Model
9Truck data plate
15Plate - Operation / Lifting
16Capacity Qmax
4.9.1Data plate
Item DescriptionItem Description
17Model21Rated capacity (kg)
18Year of manufacture22Manufacturer
11.19 en-GB
Z
19Serial number23Manufacturer's logo
20Net weight in kg
For queries regarding the truck or ordering spare parts always quote the truck serial
number (19).
19
4.10Wind loads
Wind forces can affect the stability of a truck when lifting, lowering and transporting
loads with large surface areas.
Light loads must be especially secured when they are subjected to wind forces. This
will prevent the load from sliding or falling.
Stop the truck in both cases.
20
11.19 en-GB
CTransport and Commissioning
24
1Lifting by crane
WARNING!
Improper loading by crane can result in accidents
Improper use or use of unsuitable lifting gear can cause the truck to crash when
being loaded by crane.
Prevent the truck from hitting other objects during lifting, and avoid uncontrolled
movements. If necessary, secure the truck with guide ropes.
The truck may be loaded only by people who are trained in using lifting
u
accessories and lifting gear.
Wear personal protective equipment (e.g. safety shoes, safety helmet, hi-vis
u
jacket, protective gloves) when loading by crane.
Do not stand under suspended loads.
u
Do not walk into or stand in a hazardous area.
u
Always use lifting gear with sufficient capacity (for truck weight, see truck data
u
plate).
Always attach the crane lifting gear to the prescribed attachment points and
u
prevent them from slipping.
Use the lifting accessories only in the prescribed load direction.
u
Crane lifting gear must be fastened in such a way that it does not come into
u
contact with any attachments when lifting.
Lifting the truck by crane
Requirements
– Park the truck securely, see page 54.
Tools and Material Required
– Lifting gear
– Crane lifting gear
Procedure
• Secure the crane lifting gear to the strap
points (24).
The truck can now be lifted by crane.
11.19 en-GB
21
2Transport
25
25
WARNING!
Accidental movement during transport
Improper fastening of the truck and mast during transport can result in serious
accidents.
Loading must only be performed by specialist personnel trained for this purpose.
u
The specialist personnel must be instructed in securing loads on road vehicles and
handling load securing devices. In each case correct measurements must be
taken and appropriate safety measures applied.
The truck must be securely fastened when transported on a lorry or a trailer.
u
The lorry or trailer must have fastening rings.
u
Use wedges to prevent the truck from moving.
u
Use only fastening belts with sufficient strength.
u
Use non-slip materials to securing the load aids (pallet, wedges, ...) e. g. non-slip
u
mats.
Securing the truck for transport
Requirements
– The truck is now loaded.
– The truck is now parked securely, see
page 54.
Tools and Material Required
– Lashing straps
Procedure
• Attach the lashing straps (25) to the
industrial truck and the transport vehicle
and tension sufficiently.
The truck can now be transported.
11.19 en-GB
22
3Using the Truck for the First Time
Procedure
• Check the equipment is complete.
The truck can now be started, see page 52.
Z
When the vehicle is parked, the surface of the tyres will flatten. The flattening will
disappear after a short period of operation.
11.19 en-GB
23
24
11.19 en-GB
DBatteries/Accumulators - Replacement/
Charging
1Safety Regulations for Handling Batteries and
Accumulators
Maintenance personnel
Accumulators must only be charged and batteries only replaced by the operating
company. These operating instructions and the manufacturer’s instructions
concerning batteries and charging stations must be observed when carrying out the
work.
WARNING!
Risk of accidents and injury when handling batteries and accumulators
Batteries and accumulators contain chemicals that are poisonous and corrosive.
Avoid contact at all costs.
Do not dismantle or forcibly open batteries and accumulators.
u
Do not subject batteries and accumulators to heat, fire or direct sunlight.
u
Do not short-circuit batteries and accumulators. Store batteries and accumulators
u
so that no short circuits can occur through other batteries and accumulators or
metal objects.
Never use batteries or accumulators of different makes, capacity, size or type at
u
the same time in one truck.
Failure to comply could result in explosions!
u
Seek medical assistance immediately if you have swallowed a battery or
u
accumulator.
Do not subject batteries and accumulators to impacts.
u
Keep battery terminals and contacts clean and dry.
u
If a battery or accumulator is leaking, do not allow the liquid to come into contact
u
with the skin or eyes. If this has already happened, rinse the affected part with
plenty of water and seek medical assistance immediately.
Keep batteries and accumulators in a clean and dry environment, out of the reach
u
of children.
11.19 en-GB
Park the truck securely before carrying out any work on the batteries/accumulators
(see page 54).
25
Battery disposal
NOTICE
Batteries must be disposed of in accordance with the relevant national
environmental protection regulations.
Used batteries are recyclable commodities. As indicated by the marking showing a
crossed-out waste bin, batteries must not be disposed of as domestic waste.
Return or recycling of batteries must be ensured in accordance with the Battery
Directive 2006/66/EG.
Used batteries must be treated as hazardous waste. Batteries marked with the
recycling symbol and the sign showing a crossed-out rubbish bin should not be
disposed of with ordinary household waste.
26
11.19 en-GB
2Safety regulations for handling lithium-ion batteries
2.1Safety regulations
WARNING!
Unsuitable batteries without manufacturer approval can be dangerous.
Do not use any batteries without approval from the manufacturer.
u
The battery equipment must only be replaced with the manufacturer's
u
authorisation.
When inserting the battery, ensure that it is securely seated in the battery
u
compartment.
– Do not physically machine or modify the battery.
– Do not open, damage, penetrate or bend the battery.
– Do not throw the battery into a fire.
– Protect the battery from high temperatures and overheating.
– Protect the battery from solar irradiation.
– Keep the battery away from radiant sources and strong heat sources.
– The specified charging, operating and storage temperature ranges must be
observed.
Failure to comply with these safety instructions can result in fire and explosion or the
leakage of harmful materials.
11.19 en-GB
27
2.2Potential hazards
+-
2.2.1Symbols - Safety and Warnings
Used lithium-ion batteries must be treated as hazardous waste.
Lithium-ion batteries marked with the recycling symbol and the sign showing a
crossed-out waste bin must not be disposed of with ordinary household waste.
Buy-back terms and type of recycling are to be agreed with the manufacturer in
accordance with the Battery Directive 2006/66/EG.
Avoid fire and short circuits due to overheating.
Do not ignite or position an open flame, glowing embers, or sparks near the
lithium-ion battery.
Keep lithium-ion batteries away from strong heat sources.
Hot surfaces.
Battery cells can generate very high short-circuit currents, causing them to
become hot.
Dangerous electrical voltage!
Battery cells can generate very high short-circuit currents, causing them to
become hot.
Caution!
The metal parts of the battery cells are constantly under voltage, so do not
place any foreign objects or tools on the lithium-ion battery.
Observe the accident prevention regulations and DIN EN 50272-3.
Wear personal protective equipment (e.g. safety goggles and safety gloves)
when handling damaged battery cells and lithium-ion batteries. Use only
insulated tools.
If the contents leak out, do not inhale the fumes.
Always wash your hands after completing the work.
Do not mechanically machine the lithium-ion battery, strike, crush, compress,
notch, dent or modify it in any way.
Do not open, damage, penetrate, bend, heat the lithium-ion battery or allow it to
become hot, do not throw it into a fire, short circuit it or immerse it in water. Do
not store it or operate it in pressurised containers.
Follow the operating instructions and keep them in a visible position in the
charging area.
If any faults are found on the lithium-ion battery, contact the manufacturer's
customer service department immediately.
Do not carry out any actions on your own.
Do not open the lithium-ion battery.
Protect the lithium-ion battery from solar radiation or other forms of heat
radiation.
Do not expose the lithium-ion battery to heat sources.
11.19 en-GB
28
2.2.2Explosion and fire hazard
WARNING!
Physical damage, thermal effects or incorrect storage in the event of a defect can
result in explosions or fire.
The battery materials can be flammable.
2.2.2.1Particular hazard from combustion products
The lithium ion battery may be damaged by a fire in the vicinity of the lithium ion
battery. When fighting a lithium-ion battery fire, the following dangers and information
must be taken into consideration.
WARNING!
Contact with combustion products can be hazardous
Fires produce combustion products.
Combustion is a chemical process by which a flammable material combines with
oxygen under heat and light (fire).
The resulting combustion products can occur in the form of smoke, through leaking
fluids, escaping gases, debris as well decomposition products of certain chemicals.
These combustion products are substances that enter the body through the
respiratory tract and / or the skin, where they can produce and adverse effects such
as choking.
Avoid contact with combustion products.
u
Use protective equipment.
u
– Hydrogen fluoride (HF) Hydrofluoric acid = extremely corrosive
– Risk of toxic substances produced by pyrolysis
– Risk of highly flammable gas mixtures.
– Other combustion products: Carbon monoxide & -dioxide, manganese, nickel and
cobalt oxides.
11.19 en-GB
29
2.2.2.2Special fire fighting protective equipment
– Use self-contained breathing apparatus.
– Wear protective overalls.
2.2.2.3Additional fire fighting instructions
To prevent secondary fires from occurring, the lithium-ion battery must be cooled
from the outside. Fluids or solids must never be directed into the lithium-ion battery.
Suitable extinguishing agents
– Carbon dioxide extinguisher (CO2)
– Water (not on mechanically opened or damaged batteries!)
Unsuitable extinguishing agents
– Foam
– Grease fire extinguishing agents
– Powder extinguishers
– Metal fire extinguishers (PM 12i extinguishers)
– Metal fire powder PL-9/78 (DIN EN 3SP-44/95)
– Dry sand
2.2.2.4Instructions for cooling an overheated, non physically damaged battery
This type of damage may be caused by a short circuit inside the battery, which may
result in harmful materials leaking, fire or battery explosion.
Endangered unopened batteries can be cooled using a water
jet.
2.2.3Material discharge
WARNING!
Battery electrolyte fluid can be hazardous
Electrolyte fluid can be discharged if the battery is physically damaged. Electrolyte
fluid is harmful and must not come into contact with the skin or eyes.
If it does, rinse the affected parts with plenty of water and seek medical assistance
u
immediately.
In the event of skin irritation or if any substances are breathed in, seek medical
u
assistance immediately.
In the event of inhalation bring the affected person into the fresh air and keep them
u
still.
2.2.3.1Precautionary measures for personnel
– Keep personnel away and facing the wind.
– Block off the affected area.
30
11.19 en-GB
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