Jonsered BC 2128 User Manual

Operator’s manual
Manual d’utilisation
Manual de instrucciones
Please read these instructions and make sure you understand them before using the machine. Lire attentivement et bien assimiler le manuel d’utilisation avant d’utiliser la machine. Lea detenidamente el manual de instrucciones y asegúrese de entender su contenido antes de utilizar la máquina.
GB (2-27)
FR (28-53) ES (54-79)
SYMBOL EXPLANATION
Symbols
WARNING: Clearing saws, brush-
cutters and trimmers can be dan­gerous! Careless or incorrect use can result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or others.
Please read the operator’s manual carefully and makesureyou understand the instructions before using the machine.
Always wear: S A protective helmet where there
is a risk of falling objects
S Hearing protection S Approved eye protection
Max. speed of output shaft, rpm
Beware of thrown objects and ricochets.
The operator of the machine shall ensure, while working, that no persons or animals come closer than 15 metres.
Machines fitted with grass blades can be thrown violently to the side when the blade comes into contact with a fixed object. The blade is capable of amputating an arm or leg. Always keep people and animals at least 15 metres from the machine.
Arrows which show limits for handle mounting.
This product is in accordance with applicable EC directives.
Noise emission to the environment according to the European Community’s Directive. The machine’s emission is specified in the T echnical data section and on label.
Sound pressure level at 7,5 metres.
Use unleaded or quality leaded petrol and two--stroke oil mixed at a ratio of 2% (1:50).
Other symbols/decals on the machine refer to special certification requirements for certain markets.
Stop the engine by pushing and holding the stop switch in the STOP position. CAUTION! The stop switch automatically returns to the start position. In order to prevent unintentional starting, the spark plug cap must be removed from the spark plug when assembling, checking and/or performing maintenance.
Regular cleaning is required.
Always wear approved protective gloves.
Use anti--slip and stable boots.
Only use non--metallic, flexible cutting attachments, i.e. trimmer heads with trimmer line.
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Visual check.
Approved eye protection must always be used.
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CONTENTS
Contents
KEY TO SYMBOLS
Symbols 2.........................
CONTENTS
Contents 3........................
Note the following before starting 3....
WHAT IS WHAT?
What is what? 4...................
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Important 5........................
Personal protective equipment 5......
Machine’s safety equipment 6........
Cutting equipment 8.................
ASSEMBLY
Fitting the handlebar 10...............
Fitting the harness and harness clamp 10
Fitting blades and trimmer heads 11....
Fitting a blade guard, grass blade and
grass cutter 11......................
Fitting the trimmer guard and
trimmer head 12.....................
FUEL HANDLING
Fuel safety 13.......................
Fuel 13............................
Fueling 14..........................
STARTING AND STOPPING
Check before starting 15..............
Starting and stopping 15..............
WORKING TECHNIQUES
General working instructions 17........
MAINTENANCE
Carburetor 20.......................
Muffler 21..........................
Spark plug 21.......................
Air filter 22..........................
Bevel gear 22.......................
Sharpening grass cutters and grass
blades 22..........................
Maintenance schedule 23.............
TECHNICAL DATA
Technical data 24....................
EC--declaration of conformity
(Applies to Europe only) 25............
Note the following before starting:
Please read the operator’s manual carefully.
WARNING: Under no circum-
stances may the design of the machine be modified without the permissionof the manufacturer. Always use genuine accessories. Non--authorized modifications and/or accessories can result in serious personal injury or the death of the operator or others.
WARNING: A clearing saw,
brushcutter or trimmer can be dangerous if used incorrectly or carelessly, and can cause serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. It is extremely important that you read and understand the contents of this operator’s manual.
WARNING: Long--term exposure
to noise can result in permanent hearing impairment. So always use approved hearing protection.
Jonsered has a policy of continuous product development and therefore reserves the right to modify the design and appearance of products without prior notice.
115304126 Rev. 2 7/15/10
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WHAT IS WHAT?
8
1
2
3
4
18
19
5
7
20
1
28
9
29
17
10
6
16
14
22
15
11
12
13
21
4
24
23
21
4
What is what?
1. Blade 16. Air filter cover
2. Grease filler cap 17. Handle adjustment
3. Bevel gear 18. Locking nut
4. Cutting attachment guard 19. Support flange
5. Shaft 20. Support cup
6. Handlebar 21. Drive disc
7. Throttle control 22. Trimmer head
8. Stop switch 23. Socket spanner
9. Throttle lock--out 24. Transport guard
10. Harness clamp 25. Hex wrench
11. Cylinder cover 26. Locking pin
12. Starter handle 27. Harness
13. Fuel tank 28. Start throttle button
14. Choke control 29. Adjusting the throttle wire
15. Primer bulb 30. Operator’s manual
25
27
26
30
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GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Important
IMPORTANT! The machine is only designed
for trimming grass, grass clearing and/or forestry clearing. The only accessories you can operate with this engine unit are the cutting attachments we recommend in the section on T echnical data. Never use the machine if you are tired, if you have drunk alcohol, or if you are taking medi­cation that could affect your vision, your judge­ment or your co- -ordination. Never use the machine in extreme weather conditions such as severe cold, very hot and/ or humid climates. Wear personal protective equipment. See in­structions under the heading Personal protec­tive equipment. Never use a machine that has been modified in any way from its original specification. Never use a machine that is faulty. Carry out the checks, maintenance and service instruc­tions described in this manual. Some mainte­nance and service measures must be carried out by trained and qualified specialists. See instructions under the heading Maintenance. All covers and guards must be fitted before starting. Make sure the spark plug cap and lead are not damaged. Otherwise you could get an electric shock. The machine operator must ensure that no people or animals come closer than 15 metres while working. When several operators are working in the same area, the safety distance should be at least 15 metres.
WARNING: This machine pro-
duces an electromagnetic field during operation. Under some cir­cumstances, this field may interfere with active or passive medical implants. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, we recom­mend persons with medical implants to consult their physician and the medical implant manufac­turer before operating this machine.
WARNING: Using an incorrect
cutting attachment or an incorrectly filed blade can increase the risk of accidents.
WARNING: Never allow children
to use or be in the vicinity of the machine. As the machine is equipped with a spring--loaded stop switch and can be started by low speed and force on the starter handle, even small children under some circum­stances can produce the force neces­sary to start the machine. This can meanariskofseriouspersonalinju­ry. Therefore remove the spark plug cap when the machine is not under close supervision.
Personal protective equipment
IMPORTANT!A clearing saw, brushcutter
or trimmer can be dangerous if used incor­rectly or carelessly, and can cause serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. It is extremely important that you read and un­derstand the contents of this operator’s manual. You must use approved personal protective equipment whenever you use the machine. Personal protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it will reduce the degree of injury if an accident does happen. Ask your dealer for help in choosing the right equipment.
WARNING: Listen out for warn-
ing signals or shouts when you are wearing hearing protection. Always remove your hearing protection as soon as the engine stops.
HELMET
A helmet should be worn if the brush being cleared is taller than 2 metres.
HEARING PROTECTION
Wear hearing protection that provides adequate noise reduction.
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EYE PROTECTION
Always wear approved eye protection. If you use a visor then you must also wear approved protective goggles. Approved protective goggles must comply with EN 166 in EU countries.
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GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
GLOVES
Gloves should be worn when necessary, e.g., when fitting cutting attachments.
BOOTS
Wear anti--slip and stable boots.
CLOTHING
Wear clothes made of a strong fabric and avoid loose clothing that can catch on shrubs and branches. Always wear heavy, long pants. Do not wear jewelry, shorts sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.
FIRST AID KIT
A first aid kit should be carried by opera­tors of clearing saws, brushcutters or trim­mers.
WARNING: Never use a machine
that has faulty safety equipment! Follow the control, maintenance and service instructions described in this section. If your machine fails any of these checks contact your service agent to get it repaired.
Throttle lock--out
The throttle lock--out is designed to prevent accidental operation of the throttle control. When you press the lock--out (A) (i.e. when you grasp the handle) it releases the throttle control (B). When you release the handle, the throttle control and the throttle lock--out both move back to their original positions. This movement is controlled by two independent return springs. This ar­rangement means that the throttle control is automatically locked at the idle setting.
Make sure the throttle control is locked at the idle setting when the throttle lock--out is released.
Machine’s safety equipment
This section describes the machine’s safe­ty equipment, its purpose, and how checks and maintenance should be carried out to ensure that it operates correctly. See the “What is what” section to locate where this equipment is positioned on your machine. The life span of the machine can be re­duced and the risk of accidents can in­crease if machine maintenance is not car­ried out correctly and if service and/or re­pairs are not carried out professionally. If you need further information please contact your nearest service workshop.
IMPORTANT! All servicing and repair work on the machine requires special training. This is especially true of the machine’s safety equipment. If your machine fails any of the checks described below you must contact your service agent. When you buy any of our products we guarantee the availability of pro­fessional repairs and service. If the retailer who sells your machine is not a servicing dealer, ask him for the address of your near­est service agent.
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Press the throttle lock--out and make sure it returns to its original position when you re­lease it.
Check that the throttle control and throttle lock--out move freely and that the return springs work properly.
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GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
See instructions under the heading Start. Start the machine and apply full throttle. Release the throttle and check that the cutting attachment stops and remains at a standstill. If the cutting attachment rotates with the throttle in the idle position then the carburettor idle setting must be checked. See instructions under the heading Maintenance.
Stop switch
Make sure the engine stops when you push and hold the stop switch.
Cutting attachment guard
This guard is intended to prevent loose objects from being thrown towards the operator. The guard also protects the operator from accidental contact with the cutting attachment.
Use of incorrectly wound trimmer line or an incorrect cutting attachment increases the level of vibration.
WARNING: Overexposure to
vibration can lead to circulatory damage or nerve damage in people who have impaired circulation. Contact your doctor if you experi­ence symptoms of overexposure to vibration. Such symptoms include numbness, loss of feeling, tingling, pricking, pain, loss of strength, changes in skin color or condition. These symptoms normally appear in the fingers, hands or wrists. The risk increases at low temperatures.
Harness quick release
There is an easily accessible, harness quick release fitted at the front in case of an emergency that requires you to free your­self from the machine and harness. See instructions under the heading Adjust­ing the harness.
Check that the harness straps are correctly positioned. Once the harness and machine have been adjusted, check that the harness quick release works correctly.
Muffler
Check that the guard is undamaged and not cracked. Replace the guard if it has been exposed to impact or is cracked.
Always use the recommended guard for the cutting attachment you are using. See the “Technical data” section.
WARNING: Never use a cutting
attachment without an approved guard. See the section on “Technical data”. If an incorrect or faulty guard is fitted this can cause serious personal injury.
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The muffler is designed to reduce the noise level and to direct the exhaust gases away from the operator.
CAUTION! Muffler is fitted with a catalytic convertic designed to reduce harmful ex­haust gases.
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GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
v
In countries that ha climate there is a significant risk of fire. We therefore fit certain mufflers with a spark arrestor mesh. Check whether the muffler on your machine is fitted with this kind of mesh.
For mufflers, it is very important that you follow the instructions on checking, main­taining, and servicing your machine. Never use a machine that has a faulty muffler.
e a warm and dry
Muffler bolts
Spark arrestor mesh
Locking nut
A locking nut is used to secure some types of cutting attachment.
When fitting, tighten the nut in the opposite direction to the direction of rotation of the cutting attachment. To remove it, undo the nut in the same direction as the cutting at­tachment rotates. (CAUTION! The nut has a left--hand thread.) Tighten the nut using the socket spanner.
Regularly check that the muffler is securely attached to the machine.
WARNING: Mufflers fitted with
catalytic converters get very hot during use and remain so for some time after stopping. This also applies at idle speed. Contact can result in burns to the skin. Remember the risk of fire!
WARNING: The inside of the
muffler contain chemicals that may be carcinogenic. Avoid contact with these elements in the event of a damaged muffler.
WARNING: Bear in mind that:
Engine exhaust fumes contain car­bon monoxide, which can cause carbon monoxide poisoning. For this reason you should not start or run the machine indoors, or any­where that is poorly ventilated. The exhaust fumes from the engine are hot and may contain sparks which can start a fire. Never start the machine indoors or near com­bustible material!
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The nylon lining inside the locking nut must not be so worn that you can turn it by hand. The lining should offer a resistance of at least 1.5 Nm. The nut should be re­placed after it has been put on approx. 10 times.
Cutting equipment
This section describes how to choose and maintain your cutting equipment in order to:
S Reduce the risk of blade thrust. S Obtain maximum cutting performance. S Extend the life of cutting equipment.
IMPORTANT!
Only use cutting attachments with the guards we recommend! See the section on “T echnical data”. Refer to the instructions for the cutting attach­ment to check the correct way to load the trimmer line and the correct line diameter. Keep the teeth of the blade correctly sharp­ened! Follow our recommendations. Also re­fer to the instructions on the blade packaging. Maintain the correct blade setting! Follow our instructions and use the recommended file gauge.
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GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Always stop the en-
gine before doing any work on the cutting attachment. This continues to rotate even after the throttle has been released. Ensure that the cutting attachment has stopped completely and disconnect the lead from the spark plug before you start to work on it.
WARNING: Usinganincorrect
cutting attachment or an incorrect­ly sharpened blade increases the risk of kickback.
Cutting equipment
Grass blades and grass cutters are in­tended for cutting coarse grass.
A trimmer head is intended for trimming grass.
General rules
Only use cutting attachments with the guards we recommend! See the section on Technical data.
Sharpening grass cutters and grass blades
S See the cutting attachment packaging for
correct sharpening instructions. Sharpen blades and cutters using a single--cut flat file.
S Sharpen all edges equally to maintain the
balance of the blade.
WARNING: Always discard a
blade that is bent, twisted, cracked, broken or damaged in any other way. Never attempt to straighten a twisted blade so that it can be re­used. Only use original blades of the specified type.
Trimmerhead
IMPORTANT!
Always ensure the trimmer line is wound tightly and evenly around the drum, other­wise the machine will generate harmful vibration.
S Only use the recommended cutting at-
tachments. See the section on “Technical data”.
Keep the teeth of the blade correctly sharp­ened! Follow our instructions and use the recommended file gauge. An incorrectly sharpened or damaged blade increases the risk of accidents.
Check the cutting attachment for damage or cracks. A damaged cutting attachment should always be replaced.
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S Smaller machines generally require small
trimmer heads and vice versa. This is be­cause when clearing using trimmer line the engine must throw out the trimmer line radially from the trimmer head and overcome the resistance of the grass being cleared.
S The length of the trimmer line is also im-
portant. A longer trimmer line requires greater engine power than a shorter trimmer line of the same diameter.
S Make sure that the cutter on the trimmer
guard is intact. This is used to cut the trimmer line to the correct length.
S To increase the life of the trimmer line it
can be soaked in water for a couple of days. This will make the line tougher so that it lasts longer.
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