DEALER: KEEP THIS MANUAL. THE PROCEDURES
IN THIS MANUAL MUST BE PERFORMED BY A
QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN ONLY.
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WARNING/SPECIAL NOTES
THE PROCEDURES IN THIS MANUAL SHOULD ONLY BE PERFORMED
DO NOT SERVICE OR OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST
READING AND UNDERSTANDING THIS MANUAL AND THE OWNERS
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MANUAL SUPPLIED WITH THE WHEELCHAIR. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO
UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND INSTRUCTIONS,
CONTACT INVACARE TECHNICAL SUPPORT BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
SERVICE OR OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY OR
WARNING
BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN.
DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
SPECIAL NOTES
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WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices
which could result in personal injury or property damage.
NOTICE
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THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
WHEELCHAIR USER
As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of
wheelchairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type
of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare
professional capable of making such a selection.
WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS
Invacare recommends that wheelchair users NOT be transported in vehicles of any
kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not
approved any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a
moving vehicle of any type.
It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate
seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints made available
by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any wheelchair
transportation systems.
AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF THE DME
DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS TO DETERMINE IF A SEATING
POSITIONING STRAP IS REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY
THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY MAY OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF A FALL FROM A WHEELCHAIR.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The following procedures refer to POWER 9000 and EXCEL wheelchairs except where specified.
SPECIAL NOTES .........................................2
21-3/4 to 27-3/4-in. (With MKIV Joystick)
33-1/4 to 37-1/4-in.- LOW SEAT FRAME
35-1/4 to 39-1/4-in.- ADULT FRAME
36-1/2 to 47-1/4-in.
N/A
N/A
POWER 9000
82 lbs.
145 lbs.
157 lbs.
110 lbs.
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Drive Wheels/Tires
(Flat Free or Pneumatic):
Casters w/Precision Sealed Bearings:
Anti-Tippers:
Footrest/Legrest:
Armrests:
Upholstery:
Battery/Size (Not Supplied)
T wo (2) Required:
✪✪
✪
NOTE: 18-inch wide x 16-inch deep wheelchair with MKIV RII electronics.
✪✪
12-1/2 x 2-1/4-in.
8x 1-3/4-in. Semi Pneumatic (Standard)
8x 2-in. Pneumatic (Optional)
Rotating, Removable (Standard)
Swingaway, Removable
Fixed Height - Desk and Full Length
(Standard) Adjustable Height - Desk and
Full Length (Optional)
Black Nylon
U1 Gel Cell (14-in. chairs), Dual Group
22NF Gel Cell (16, 18 or 20-in. chairs)
PERFORMANCE
Speed (M.P.H.):
T urning Radius:
* Range (variable):
** Weight Limitation:
0 to 4
35-inches
12-14 miles with U1 batteries
18-22 miles with 22NF batteries
250 lbs.
*NOTE: Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, terrain and operators weight.
**NOTE: Includes seating systems and accessories.
5
This Procedure Includes the Following:
GENERAL GUIDELINESPROCEDURE 1
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Operating Information
REPAIR OR SERVICE INFORMATION
Set-up of the Electronic Control Unit is to be performed ONLY by individuals certified by
Invacare. The final tuning adjustments of the controller may affect other activities of
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the wheelchair. Damage to the equipment could occur under these circumstances. If
non-certified individuals perform any work on these units, the warranty is void.
OPERATING INFORMATION
GENERAL WARNINGS
Performance adjustments should only be made by professionals of the healthcare field
or persons fully conversant with this process and the driver's capabilities. Incorrect
settings could cause injury to the driver, bystanders, damage to the chair and to
surrounding property.
After the wheelchair has been set-up, check to make sure that the wheelchair performs
to the specifications entered during the set-up procedure. If the wheelchair does NOT
perform to specifications, turn the wheelchair OFF immediately and reenter set-up
specifications. Repeat this procedure until the wheelchair performs to specifications.
DO NOT use parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare.
TIRE PRESSURE
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (P.S.I.). DO NOT overin-
flate the tires. Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and
cause bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.
ELECTRICAL
Grounding Instructions:
DO NOT, under any circumstances, cut or remove the round grounding prong from any
plug used with or for Invacare products. Some devices are equipped with three-prong
(grounding) plugs for protection against possible shock hazards. Where a two-prong
wall receptacle is encountered, it is the personal responsibility and obligation of the
customer to contact a qualified electrician and have the two-prong receptacle
replaced with a properly grounded three-prong wall receptacle in accordance with
the National Electrical Code. If you must use an extension cord, use ONLY a three-wire
extension cord having the same or higher electrical rating as the device being
connected. In addition, Invacare has placed RED/ORANGE WARNING TAGS on some
equipment. DO NOT remove these tags.
BATTERIES
The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are based on
the use of deep cycle gel cell or sealed lead acid batteries. Invacare strongly recommends their use as the power source for this unit.
6
TROUBLESHOOTINGPROCEDURE 2
This Procedure Includes the Following:
Field Load Test
Using Hydrometer To Check Battery Cells (Lead
Acid)
Motor Testing
Motor Brush Inspection
Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Test
FIELD LOAD TEST (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: The following test can also be performed through
the controller of the wheelchair along with a remote
programmer. Refer to the individual CONTROLLERMANUAL supplied with each wheelchair.
Old batteries lose their ability to store and release power, due
to increased internal resistance. This means that as you try
to take power from the battery, some of that power is used up
in the process of passing through the battery, resulting in less
voltage at the posts. The more power drawn, the lower the
voltage available. When this lost voltage drops the output 1.0
volts under load (2.0 for a pair), replace the batteries.
Testing under load is the only way to spot this problem.
While special battery load testing equipment is available,
it is costly and difficult to transport.
Use a digital voltmeter to check battery charge level at
the charger connector. It is located on the base of the
wheelchair frame.
NOTE: READ the instructions CAREFULLY before using the digital voltmeter.
NOTE: Invacare recommends that ONL Y qualified service personnel perform this test.
1. Ensure that power is OFF.
2. Make sure battery is fully charged. An extremely
discharged battery will exhibit the same symptoms
as a bad one.
3. Place a one (1) piece of wood taller than the axle of
the drive wheels between the wheelchair and a wall,
workbench or other stationary object.
4. Remove the footrests from the wheelchair and place
the stabilizer wheels or the front of the wheelchair
against the piece of wood.
5. Place the voltmeter leads into the charger plug on the
wheelchair. Most digital voltmeters are not affected by
polarity, however, analog meters (meters with swinging
needles) can be and should be used carefully. A good
meter reading should be 25.5 to 26 VDC.
6. Have two (2) individuals (one [1] on each arm) apply
as much downward pressure as possible on the arms
of the wheelchair.
7. Turn the wheelchair ON and push the joystick forward,
trying to drive the wheelchair through the stationary
object. This puts a heavy load on the batteries as they
try to push through the stationary object. Read the
meter while the motors are straining to determine the
voltage under load.
NOTE: If the voltage drops to less than 23.5 volts from a
pair of fully charged batteries while under load, they should
be replaced regardless of the unloaded voltages.
Battery Charger
(-)
Connector
(+)
Digital Voltmeter
FIGURE 1 - FIELD LOAD TEST
USING HYDROMETER TO CHECK
BATTERY CELLS (LEAD ACID)
(FIGURE 2)
NOTE: Perform this procedure when a digital voltmeter is
not available.
WARNING
NEVER smoke or strike a match near the
batteries. If the caps of the battery cells
are removed, NEVER look directly into
them when charging the battery.
The use of rubber gloves and safety
glasses is recommended when testing the
battery cells.
When reading a hydrometer, DO NOT allow
any liquid to come in contact with your
eyes or skin. It is a form of acid and can
cause serious burns, and in some cases,
blindness. If you do get battery acid on
you, flush the exposed areas with cool
water IMMEDIATELY. If the acid comes into
contact with eyes or causes serious burns,
get medical help IMMEDIATELY.
The battery acid can damage your
wheelchair, clothing, and household
items. Therefore, take readings cautiously
and only in designated areas.
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TROUBLESHOOTINGPROCEDURE 2
WARNING
8. Flush the liquid back into the same cell after reading
the float. Repeat this step until all cells have been
ONLY use distilled water when topping of f
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the battery cells.
Most batteries are not sold with instructions.
However, warnings are frequently noted
on the cell caps. Read them carefully.
1. Remove the battery box(es). Refer to one (1) of the
following:
A. FWD WHEELCHAIRS:
INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 8 of this
manual.
B. RWD WHEELCHAIRS:
INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 9 of this
manual.
2. Remove the battery caps from the battery.
3. Squeeze the air from the hydrometer.
4. Place the hydrometer into a battery cell.
properly read. A shorted or dead cell can be detected
when it is the only cell that does not charge.
9. Flush hydrometer in cold running water by allowing
the water to rise into hydrometer as far as possible.
Do this several times to guard against burn damage.
10. Replace the battery caps.
11. Reinstall battery boxes. Refer to one (1) of the following:
A. FWD WHEELCHAIRS:
INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 8 of this
manual.
B. RWD WHEELCHAIRS:
INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 9 of this
manual.
MOTOR TESTING (FIGURE 3)
1. On the 4-pin motor connector, locate the two (2)
contacts in the red and black housings.
NOTE: DO NOT fill hydrometer more than 3/4 full.
5. Draw up sufficient acid to cover float balls.
6. Tap lightly to remove air bubbles.
7. Number of floating balls indicates charge.
Number of Floating Balls
0Discharged
125% Charged
2. Set the digital multimeter to measure ohms (Ω).
3. Measure the resistance between the two (2) motor
contacts.
NOTE: A normal reading is between 1 and 5 ohms (Ω).
A reading of 0 ohms (Ω) or in excess of 15 ohms (Ω)
indicates a problem. High readings are generally caused
by bad connections and/or damaged brushes. Contact
authorized dealer or Invacare.
250% Charged
375% Charged
4100% Charged
* 5Overcharged
* Check charging system.
Number of Floating
Balls Will Vary
According to Charge
FIGURE 2 - USING A HYDROMETER TO
CHECK BATTERY CELLS (LEAD ACID)
Ohmmeter
Motor Connector
FIGURE 3 - MOTOR TESTING
8
TROUBLESHOOTINGPROCEDURE 2
MOTOR BRUSH INSPECTION
(FIGURE 4)
There are two (2) contact brushes on the motors located
under the brush caps on the motor housing. If these caps
are hard to remove they are either overtightened or the
motor has become very hot. Let motors cool. If caps still
cannot be removed, it is recommended that the motor be
sent to Invacare Technical Services for inspection/repair.
NOTE: It is very important to note which way the brush
comes out of the motor. The brush MUST be placed into
the motor exactly the same way to ensure good contact
with the commutator.
1. Once the motor brush caps have been removed, pull
the brushes out of the motor. The end of the brushes
should be smooth and shiny and the spring should
not be damaged or discolored. If one or both of the
brushes are damaged, only the damaged or worn
brushes need be replaced. It is very important that
any time a brush is replaced, it must be “burned in”.
This is accomplished by running the motor for one hour
in each direction with a half hour break in-between.
This should also be done with little or no load on the
motor, i.e., put the wheelchair up on blocks so the
drive (large) wheels do not contact the ground and
run the wheelchair. A motor with only one brush
replaced will only carry a small percentage of its rated
load capacity until the NEW brush is burned in.
ELECTRO-MECHANICAL PARKING
BRAKE TEST (FIGURE 5)
1. On the four-pin motor connector, locate the side by
side connectors in the black housings.
2. Set the digital multimeter to read ohms (Ω).
3. Measure the resistance between the two (2)
brake contacts. A normal reading is 100 ohms (Ω).
A reading of 0 ohms (W) or a very high reading; i.e.,
MEG ohms or O.L. (out of limit) indicates a shorted
brake or an open connection respectively. If either
condition exists, send the motor to Invacare Technical
Service for inspection/repair.
CAUTION
A shorted electro-mechanical brake will
damage the brake output section in the
controller. DO NOT connect a shorted
electro-mechanical brake to a good
controller module. A shorted brake MUST
be replaced.
NOTE: A bad motor can damage the controller module
but a bad controller should NOT damage a motor.
Cap
Motor
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Cap
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4 Pin Motor Connector
FIGURE 4 - MOTOR BRUSH INSPECTION
4 Pin Motor Connector
Ohmmeter
FIGURE 5 - ELECTRO-MECHANICAL
PARKING BRAKE TEST
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PROCEDURE 3UPHOLSTERY
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This Procedure Includes the Following:
Replacing Back Upholstery
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and
BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching
hardware is tightened securely - otherwise
injury or damage may result.
REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY
(FIGURE 1)
1. Remove one (1) armrest from the wheelchair.
2. Cut the tie-wraps that secure the bottom of the existing
back upholstery to the wheelchair frame.
3. Remove the two (2) phillips screws and washers that
secure the existing back upholstery to the back canes.
4. Remove the two (2) hex screws, washers and locknuts
that secure one (1) back cane to the wheelchair frame.
NOTE: It is necessary to remove only one (1) back cane
to replace the back upholstery.
Back Upholstery
Washer
Phillips
Screw
Washer
Tie Wrap Mounting Hole
Locknuts
Washer
Hex Screws
5. Pull the loose back cane out of the existing back
upholstery.
6. Pull the existing back upholstery up and over the
mounted back cane.
7. Install the new back upholstery over the mounted back
cane.
8. Slide the loose back cane through the new back upholstery.
WARNING
The back canes MUST be securely fastened
to the wheelchair frame BEFORE using the
wheelchair.
9. Using the mounted back cane as a guide, reinstall
the loose back cane to the wheelchair frame with the
existing hex screws, washers and locknuts.
NOTE: Make sure the back canes are mounted to the
same height.
10. Securely tighten the new back upholstery to the back
canes with the two (2) phillips screws and washers.
11. Secure the bottom of the new back upholstery to the
wheelchair frame with tie-wraps.
12. Reinstall the armrest onto the wheelchair.
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY
10
SEAT FRAMEPROCEDURE 4
This Procedure Includes the Following:
Adjusting Seat Depth
Adjusting Back Height /Replacing Back Canes
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service
and BEFORE use, make sure that all
attaching hardware is tightened securely
- otherwise injury or damage may result.
ADJUSTING SEAT DEPTH
(FIGURE 1)
1.Remove the existing seat upholstery from the wheelchair.
Refer to
CEDURE 5 of the Owners Manual, part number 1080737.
NOTE: If adjusting seat depth of the wheelchair, the seat
upholstery MUST be changed as well.
2. Remove the two (2) plug buttons from the ends of the
crossbraces that are towards front of wheelchair.
NOTE: The two (2) plug buttons will be used in the ends of
the seat extensions.
3. Install the two (2) seat extension tubes into the ends
on the crossbraces. Line up the second mounting
hole from the rear of the seat extension tube with the
front mounting hole in the crossbrace.
4. Install the new seat upholstery onto the wheelchair.
Refer to
PROCEDURE 5 of the Owners Manual, part
number 1080737.
NOTE: Make sure to line up the mounting holes in the
seat extension tubes with the new seat upholstery.
5. Install plug buttons into the ends of the seat extension
tubes.
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY in PRO-
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY in
ADJUSTING BACK HEIGHT/
REPLACING BACK CANES
(FIGURE 2)
1. Remove the four (4) hex screws, washers and
locknuts that secure the two (2) back canes to the
wheelchair frame.
2. Reposition the back canes to one (1) of five (5) pairs
of height adjustment holes:
ORIGINAL BACK HEIGHT (IN INCHES)
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✪ HOLE PAIR #12345
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16-20-inches1617181920
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✪ Holes numbered from bottom to top for reference only.
✪ ✪
(There are no numbers on the back canes.)
3. Reinstall the four (4) hex screws, washers and locknuts
that secure the back canes to the wheelchair frame.
4. Securely tighten the hex screws and locknuts.
HOLE P AIR
#
5
4
3
2
1
Washers
Hex Screws
Wheelchair Frame
Back Cane
Locknuts
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Phillips
Washer
Screws
Plug Button
Crossbrace
Seat Extension Tube
FIGURE 1 - ADJUSTING SEAT DEPTH
FIGURE 2 - ADJUSTING BACK HEIGHT/
REPLACING BACK CANES
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PROCEDURE 5ELECTRONICS
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This Procedure Includes the Following:
Preparing MKIV Joystick for Use
Repositioning MKIV Joystick
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WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service
and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching
hardware is tightened securely - otherwise
injury or damage may result.
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PREPARING MKIV JOYSTICK FOR
USE (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: To reposition the MKIV joystick on a Captain’s Seat,
refer to
SEAT in PROCEDURE 8 of this manual.
NOTE: The MKIV joystick is factory installed on the right
side of the wheelchair. To reposition the MKIV joystick onto
the left side of the wheelchair, refer to
MKIV JOYSTICK in this procedure of the manual.
1. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to release the
2. Slide joystick mounting tube to the desired position.
3. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to secure the
REPOSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK - CAPTAIN’S
REPOSITIONING
adjustment lock from joystick mounting tube.
adjustment lock to the joystick mounting tube.
REPOSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK
(FIGURE 2)
1. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to release the
adjustment lock from joystick mounting tube (tube).
2. Remove the joystick from the wheelchair.
3. Remove the three (3) hex screws that secure joystick
mounting bracket (bracket), the threaded hole half
clamp and the opened hole half clamp to the arm tube.
4. Reposition the threaded hole half clamp and opened
hole half clamp on the opposite arm tube. Make sure
threaded hole half clamp is on the inside of arm tube.
5. While holding the two (2) half clamps, install the front
hex screw into the two (2) half clamps. Securely tighten.
6. Line up mounting holes of the joystick mounting bracket
with the mounting holes in the two (2) half clamps.
7. Secure the joystick mounting bracket to the two (2)
half clamps with the remaining two (2) hex screws.
8. Slide tube through the bracket to the desired position.
9. Slide the adjustment lock over the end of the tube and
secure the adjustment lock to the tube by turning the
lever on the adjustment lock.
Threaded Hole
Half Clamp
Arm Tube
MKIV Joystick
Joystick
Mounting Tube
Adjustment
Lock
Lever
FIGURE 1 - PREPARING MKIV JOYSTICK
FOR USE
Joystick
Joystick Mounting
Tube
Hex Screws
Joystick Mounting Bracket
Adjustment Lock
Lever
Opened Hole Half Clamp
FIGURE 2 - REPOSITIONING MKIV
JOYSTICK
12
PROCEDURE 6WHEELS
This Procedure Includes the Following:
Replacing Pneumatic Tires/Tubes -
After ANY adjustments, repair or service
and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching
hardware is tightened securely - otherwise
injury or damage may result.
CAUTION
As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires
should be checked periodically for cracks
and wear and should be replaced.
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has
the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT
overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these
suggestions may cause the tire to explode
and cause bodily harm.
If tires are pneumatic, replacement of
tire or tube MUST be performed by an
Invacare dealer or qualified technician.
Installing
NOTE: The keystock in the wheel hub MUST lineup with
the cutout in the gearbox drive shaft.
1. Install new/existing drive wheel onto the motor drive
shaft. Make sure the chamfered (angled in) side of
the wheel hub is pointing away from the wheelchair.
2. Install washer onto motor drive shaft.
3. Install the NEW locking tab washer onto the motor
drive shaft. Make sure the locking tab is in line with the
keyway of the front wheel.
®
4. Apply Loctite
5. Install the hex screw. Use a torque wrench only and
torque to 90-inch pounds.
6. Examine the head of the hex screw and the locking tab
washer. Make sure one (1) of the tabs on the locking
tab washer is parallel with one (1) of the flats on the
head of the hex screw.
Keystock
Chamfered
Side of Wheel
Hub
Locking Tab
Washer
242 to the hex screw.
Motor
Driveshaft
Keyway
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NOTE: If drive wheels or casters are pneumatic,
under-inflation causes excessive wear which results in
poor performance of the tires.
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE
WHEELS (FIGURE 1)
WARNING
NEVER use a locking tab washer more
than once. ALWAYS use a NEW locking tab
washer when installing the drive wheels.
Otherwise injury or damage may result.
Removing
1. Remove the hex screw, locking tab washer and washer
that secure the existing drive wheel to the wheel hub.
2. Use a wheel puller to remove the existing drive wheel
from the motor drive shaft.
Loctite - Registered trademark of Loctite Corporation.
Washer
Hex Screw (Apply Loctite 242 and use a Torque
Wrench only to Torque to 90-inch pounds)
TIGHTEN Hex Screw if Locking Tab is not
Parallel with Flat on Head (STEP 7)
Flat on Head
of Hex Screw
Bend Tab up tight against Flat on
Head of Hex Screw (STEP 8)
Locking Tab Parallel
with Flat on Head of
Hex Screw (STEP 6)
Locking
Ta b
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS
13
PROCEDURE 6WHEELS
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7. If one (1) of the tabs on the locking tab washer is NOT
parallel with one (1) of the flats on the head of the hex
screw (FIGURE 1), TIGHTEN the hex screw until the
closest flat and locking tab are parallel.
NOTE: Tighten hex screw only. DO NOT loosen hex screw
to make one of the tabs on the locking washer parallel.
8. Bend the parallel tab of locking tab washer up tight
against flat of the hex screw (FIGURE 1).
REPLACING CASTERS (FIGURE 2)
1. Remove the hex screw, washers and locknut that
secure the caster to the fork.
2. Remove the caster from the fork.
3. Install Loctite 242 onto the hex screw.
4. Replace caster and reverse STEPS 1-3.
5. Torque the locknut to 120-inch pounds.
6. Loosen the locknut 1/8 of a turn.
7. Move the caster side to side.
NOTE: If the caster moves side to side, tighten the
locknut slightly. Repeat STEP 7 until there is no side
to side movement of the caster.
Fork
Hex Screw
Locknut
NOTE: Check bearing assemblies and replace if
necessary.
7. Ensure that new fork slides completely into the
caster head tube.
8. Install nylon washer and secure with locknut.
WARNING
Improper positioning of the washer will
prohibit the free movement of the forks.
9. Install Loctite 242 onto the hex screw.
10. Position the caster into the new fork.
11. Reinstall the hex screw, washers and locknut that
secure the caster to the new fork.
12. Torque the locknut to 120-inch pounds.
13. Loosen the locknut 1/8 of a turn.
14. Move the caster side to side.
NOTE: If the caster moves side to side, tighten the
locknut slightly. Repeat STEP 14 until there is no side
to side movement of the caster.
15. Adjust the fork. Refer to ADJUSTING FORKS in
PROCEDURE 8 of the owner's manual, part number
1080737.
Dust Cover
Locknut
Washer
Washer
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING CASTERS
Caster
REPLACING FORKS (FIGURE 3)
1. Remove the hex screw, washers and locknut that
secure the caster to the existing fork.
2. Remove the caster from the existing fork.
3. Remove the dust cover.
4. Remove the locknut and nylon washer.
5. Drop the existing fork out of the caster head tube.
Nylon Washer
Caster Head Tube
Fork
Hex Screw
Washer
FIGURE 3 - REPLACING FORKS
Locknut
Washer
Caster
6. Slide the new fork into the caster head tube.
14
PROCEDURE 7BATTERIES
This Procedure includes the following:
Installing/Removing Batteries into/From Battery Boxes
Connecting Battery Cables
WARNING
Make sure power to the wheelchair is OFF
before performing this procedure.
The use of rubber gloves and safetyglasses
is recommended when working with
batteries.
Invacare strongly recommends that battery
installation and battery replacement
ALWAYS be done by a qualified technician.
After ANY adjustments, repair or service
and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching
hardware is tightened securely - otherwise
injury or damage may result.
NOTE: For CHARGING BATTERIES or REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE BATTERY BOXES, refer to
PROCEDURE 8 - FWD wheelchairs or PROCEDURE
9 - RWD wheelchairs.
NOTE: To remove the battery(ies) from the battery
box(es), reverse the following procedure.
NOTE: If there is battery acid in the bottom or on the sides
of the battery box(es) or battery(ies), apply baking soda
to these areas to neutralize the battery acid. Before
reinstalling the NEW or existing battery(ies), clean the
baking soda from the battery box(es) or battery(ies).
NOTE: When securing battery lifting strap to battery,
observe polarity markings located on the ends of the battery
lifting strap, (+) side to POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post
and (-) side to NEGATIVE (-) battery terminal/post.
1. If necessary, remove the battery boxes from the
wheelchair. Refer to
BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 8 - FWD or
PROCEDURE 9 - RWD of this manual.
2. Secure the battery lifting strap to battery terminal(s)/
post(s) (FIGURE 1).
INSTALLING/REMOVING
CAUTION
Some battery manufacturers mold a
carrying strap and/or hold down flanges
directly into the battery case. Batteries
which interfere with the battery box
cannot be used for these applications.
Attempting to “wedge” a battery into a
battery box may damage the box and/or
the battery.
*NOTE: The Battery Lifting strap supplied is for Dual
22 NF Batteries ONLY. Refer to the battery manufacturer for the proper lifting strap and/or battery tools for
U1 battery removal/installation.
WARNING
ALWAYS use a battery lifting strap when
lifting a battery. It is the most convenient
method and assures that the battery acid
will not spill. It also helps to prolong the
life of the battery.
DO NOT tip the batteries. Keep the
batteries in an upright position.
Battery
Dual 22 NF
ONLY
Battery Terminal(s)/Post(s)
U1 Battery Box
Bottom
Dual 22 NF
Battery Box
Bottom
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERIES INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES
15
PROCEDURE 7BATTERIES
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CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES
WARNING
NEVER allow any of your tools and/or
battery cable(s) to contact BOTH battery
terminal(s)/post(s) at the same time. An
electrical short may occur and serious
personal injury or damage may occur.
The use of rubber gloves and safety
glasses is recommended when working
with batteries.
I
Dual U1 or Dual 22NF Battery Boxes
Perform one (1) of the following methods for connecting
the battery cable(s):
A. FOR DUAL U1 BATTERIES - Use direct mount
method. Refer to FIGURES 2, and 3.
B. FOR DUAL 22NF BATTERIES THAT HAVE
MOUNTING HOLES IN THE BATTERY
TERMINAL(S)/POST(S) - Use direct mount
method. Refer to FIGURES 2 AND 3.
C. FOR DUAL 22NF BATTERIES THAT DO NOT
HAVE MOUNTING HOLES IN THE BATTERY
TERMINAL(S)/POST(S) - Use battery clamp
DUAL U1 BATTERIES:
A. ORANGE battery terminal cap onto RED battery
cable.
B. GRAY battery terminal cap onto BLACK battery cable.
DUAL 22NF BATTERIES:
A. RED battery terminal cap onto RED battery cable.
B. BLACK battery terminal cap onto BLACK battery
cable.
CAUTION
When connecting the battery cables to the
battery(ies), the battery cable(s) MUST be
connected to the battery terminal(s)/post(s)
as shown in DETAIL “A” or DETAIL “B” of
FIGURE 3 (depending on battery type),
otherwise damage to the battery cable may
result when installing battery terminal caps.
2. Connect battery cable(s) to battery(ies) terminal(s)/
post(s) as follows (DETAIL “A” or DETAIL “B”of
FIGURE 3, depending on battery type):
A. NEGATIVE (-) BLACK battery cable to NEGATIVE
(-) battery terminal/post.
B. POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable to POSITIVE
(+) battery terminal/post.
3. Secure the battery cable(s)/ring terminal(s) to the
battery terminal(s)/post(s), BLACK to NEGATIVE (-)
and RED to POSITIVE (+), with the provided 1/4-20 x
7/8-inch hex flange screw and hex flange locknut.
Securely tighten. (DETAIL “A” or DETAIL “B”of
FIGURE 3, depending on battery type).
4. Verify all battery cable(s)/ring terminal(s) are correctly
installed and securely tightened.
5. Slide terminal cap(s) down battery cable(s) and onto
battery clamps (FIGURE 3).
6. Secure each terminal cap in place with a tie-wrap
(Use tie-wraps 11-1/2-inches long) (FIGURE 3).
NOTE: It will be necessary to trim excess tie-wrap in order to install the battery box top(s).
7. Install the battery box top(s).
8. Install the battery box(es) into the wheelchair. Refer to
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOX(ES) in the
PROCEDURE 8 - FWD MODELS or PROCEDURE
9 - RWD MODELS of this manual.
NOTE: New Battery(ies) MUST be fully charged BEFORE
using, otherwise the life of the battery(ies) will be reduced.
INSTALLING BATTERY TERMINAL CAPS
Battery Cable
Battery Terminal Cap
NOTE: Only one (1) battery cable and terminal cap shown
for clarity. Both caps install in the same manner.
FIGURE 2 - CONNECTING BATTERY
CABLES - DIRECT MOUNT METHOD
9. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer
to
CHARGING BATTERIES in the PROCEDURE
8 - FWD MODELS or PROCEDURE 9 - RWD
MODELS of this manual.
16
PROCEDURE 7BATTERIES
DUAL U1 BATTERIES
1/4-20 x 7/8-Inch
Hex Flange Screw
U1 Battery
Positive (+) Battery
Terminal/Post
CONNECT
BATTERY
CABLE(S) RING
TERMINAL(S) TO
THIS SIDE OF
BATTERY
TERMINAL(S)/
POST(S)
DETAIL “A”
Negative (-)
Battery Terminal/
Post
1/4-20 Hex
Flange Locknut
DETAIL “B”
DUAL 22NF BATTERIES
POSITIVE (+) Battery Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+) Red
Battery Cable
1/4-20 Hex
Flange
Locknut
22NF Battery
NEGATIVE (-) Battery
Terminal/Post
NEGATIVE (-)
Black Battery
CONNECT BATTERY
CABLE TO BATTERY
TERMINAL AS SHOWN.
Hex Flange Screw
Cable
1/4-20 x 7/8-Inch
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DUAL U1 BATTERIES
Gray Battery
Terminal Cap
POSITIVE (+) Battery
Terminal Post
Tie-
Wrap
U-1
Battery
FIGURE 3 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES - DIRECT MOUNT METHOD
Battery Terminal/
Orange Battery
Terminal Cap
NEGATIVE (-)
Post
Tie-Wrap
NEGATIVE
(-) Battery
Tie-
Wrap
22NF Battery
17
DUAL 22NF BATTERIES
RED
Battery
Terminal/
Post
Terminal
Cap
BLACK BatteryTerminal
POSITIVE
(+) Battery
Terminal/
Post
Tie-
Wrap
Cap
PROCEDURE 7BATTERIES
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Battery Clamp Method (FIGURES 4, 5 and 6).
WARNING
The battery clamp of the POSITIVE (+)
battery terminal/post MUST be mounted in
the position shown in FIGURE 5, otherwise
the battery box top cannot be installed
properly.
1. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. If the battery clamp of the POSITIVE (+) battery
I
terminal/post is NOT mounted in the orientation
shown in FIGURE 5, perform the following:
● Loosen the hex nut that secures the battery clamp
to the POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post.
CAUTION
When tightening the clamps,
always use a box wrench. Pliers will
“round off” the nuts. NEVER wiggle
the battery terminal(s)/post(s)
when tightening. The battery may
become damaged.
● Remove the battery clamp from the POSITIVE
(+) battery terminal/post.
● Reposition the battery clamp on the POSITIVE
(+) battery terminal/post as shown in FIGURE 4.
● Securely tighten the hex nut that secures
the battery clamp to the positive (+) battery
terminal/post.
B. If the battery clamp on the POSITIVE (+) battery
terminal/post is positioned as shown in FIGURE 4,
proceed to STEP 2.
A. RED battery clamp cover onto RED battery cable.
B. BLACK battery clamp cover onto BLACK battery
cable.
NOTE: Only one (1) battery cable and battery clamp cover
are shown for clarity. Both battery clamp covers install in
the same manner.
INSTALLING BATTERY CLAMP COVERS
Battery Clamp
Cover
Battery Cable
FIGURE 5 - CONNECTING BATTERY
CABLES - BATTERY CLAMP METHOD
CAUTION
When connecting the battery cable/ring
terminal(s) to the battery(ies) clamp(s), the
battery cable(s) MUSt be connected in the
position shown in DETAIL “A”, otherwise
damage may occur to the battery cable
and/or battery clamp covers.
3. Connect battery cable(s) to battery(ies) terminal(s)/
post(s) as follows (DETAIL “A”):
A. NEGATIVE (-) BLACK battery cable/ring terminal
between the mounting plate and battery clamp of
NEGATIVE (-) battery terminal/post.
B. POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable/ring terminal be-
tween the mounting plate and battery clamp battery clamp of POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post.
4. Secure the battery cable(s)/ring terminal(s) to the battery clamp(s), BLACK to NEGATIVE (-) and RED to
POSITIVE (+), with exisitng hex screws. Securely
Tighten. (DETAIL “A”)
5. Verify battery cable ring terminal(s) are correctly installed and securely tightened.
6. Slide battery clamp covers down battery cables and
onto battery terminals. (DETAIL “B”)
7. Secure each terminal cap in place with a tie-wrap
(Use tie-wraps 11-1/2-inches long). (DETAIL “B”)
22NF Battery
FIGURE 4 - CONNECTING BATTERY
CABLES - BATTERY CLAMP METHOD
NOTE: It will be necessary to trim excess tie-wrap in
order to install the battery box top(s).
8. Install the battery box top(s).
18
PROCEDURE 7BATTERIES
9. Install the battery box(es) into the wheelchair. Refer to
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOX(ES) in the
PROCEDURE 8 - FWD MODELS or PROCEDURE
9 - RWD MODELS of this manual.
NOTE: New Battery(ies) MUST be fully charged BEFORE
using, otherwise the life of the battery(ies) will be reduced.
CONNECTING BATTERY CABLE(S) TO BATTERY(IES) TERMINAL(S)/POST(S)
POSITIVE (+) Battery Terminal/
Post and Battery Clamp
Fuse Box placement
when box top
is installed
Positive (+)
RED Battery
Cable
Fuse Box
NEGATIVE (-) Battery Terminal/
10. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to
CHARGING BATTERIES in the PROCEDURE
8 - FWD MODELS or
MODELS of this manual.
Post and Battery Clamp
Negative (-) BLACK
Battery Cable
PROCEDURE 9 - RWD
TOP VIEW
Group 22NF Battery
B
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Positive (+) RED
Battery Cable
Negative (-) BLACK
Battery Cable
22NF Battery
NEGATIVE (-) Battery Terminal/Post
NOTE: Battery clamps exploded away for clarification purposes only.
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is
tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage
may result.
ASSEMBLING EXCEL
The weight of the wheelchair without the user and
batteries is still between 90 and 127 lbs. Use proper
lifting techniques (lift with your legs) to avoid injury. Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an UNOCCUPIED power wheelchair. Invacare recommends using two (2) assistants and making thorough preparations. Make
sure to use ONLY secure, non-detachable parts
for hand-hold supports.
Keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to
avoid injury.
The overall performance of the wheelchair WILL
be affected by the front wheel mounting position. Refer to REPOSITIONING MOTORS - FWD
WHEELCHAIRS in this procedure of the manual
BEFORE operating the wheelchair.
Refer to
FOOTRESTS or INSTALLING
ELEVATING LEGRESTS in
PROCEDURE 3 of the owner's
manual, part number 1080737.
Refer to BATTERY TRAY in this
procedure of the manual.
Refer to
BATTERY BOXES in this procedure
of the manual.
INSTALLING/REMOVING
INSTALLING/REMOVING
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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6. Torque the two (2) hex screws to 156-in/lbs.
7. Reinstall the two (2) caplug caps.
Wheelchair Frame
Bushing
Caplug
Washer
Hex
Caplug
Cap
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REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - ANGLE
Height (FIGURE 4)
1. If necessary, remove the four (4) caplug caps.
2. Remove the hex screw, two (2) spacers, washers
and locknut that secure one (1) of the footboard
pivots to the footboard mounting bracket.
3. Repeat STEP 2 for opposite side of the wheelchair.
4. Move the footboard pivots to one (1) of five (5)
positions.
5. Resecure the two (2) footboard pivots to the
footboard mounting brackets with the hex screws,
spacers, washers and locknuts. Refer to FIGURE 4
for the correct hardware orientation.
6. Torque the two (2) hex screws to 156in/lbs. and back
off the hex screws 1/8-1/4 of a revolution.
7. If necessary, reinstall the four (4) caplug caps.
Screw
FIGURE 3 - ADJUSTING FLIP-UP
Footboard Mounting
Bracket
Footboard
Mounting
Bracket
REPLACING ARMREST PADS
(FIGURE 5)
1. Remove the mounting screws that secures the front
of the armrest pad to the armrest plate.
2. Remove the mounting screw that secures the rear
of armrest pad and armrest insert to the armrest plate.
3. Remove the existing armrest pad and position the
new armrest pad on the armrest plate.
4. Line up the mounting holes in the armrest insert,
armrest plate and new armrest pad.
5. Reinstall the rear mounting screw through the
armrest insert, armrest plate and armrest pad and
tighten securely.
6. Reinstall the front mounting screw into the armrest
plate and new armrest pad and tighten securely.
FRONTREAR
Armrest
Insert
Mounting
Screw
FIGURE 5 - REPLACING ARMREST PADS
Armrest Plate
Armrest
Pad
Mount-
ing
Screw
REPLACING ARMREST PLATE
(FIGURE 6)
1. If necessary, remove the three (3) hex bolts, spacers
and locknuts that secure the joystick mounting bracket
to the armrest plate.
Flip Up Footboard
Hex
Screw
Five (5)
Mounting
Positions
Caplug
Cap
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - HEIGHT
Locknut
Footboard Pivot
FIGURE 4 - ADJUSTING FLIP-UP
Washer
2. Remove armrest pad. Refer to
ARMREST PADS in this procedure of the manual.
3. Remove the lug bolt, washers and locknut that secure
the existing armrest plate to the seat frame assembly.
4. Position the new armrest plate on the seat frame
assembly and secure with the lug bolt, washers and
locknut. Refer to FIGURE 2 for correct hardware
orientation.
5. Reinstall armrest pad. Refer to
ARMREST PADS in this procedure of the manual.
6. If necessary, reinstall the three (3) hex bolts, spacers
and locknuts that secure the joystick mounting bracket
to the armrest plate.
7. Repeat STEPS 1-6 for the opposite armrest plate,
if necessary.
22
REPLACING
REPLACING
FWD WHEELCHAIRS
PROCEDURE 8
Armrest Plate
Armrest Insert
Phillips Screw
Locknuts
Washers
Hex Bolts
Joystick Mounting
Bracket
FIGURE 6 - REPLACING ARMREST PLA TE
Washers
Armrest Pad
Lug Bolt
Locknuts
Phillips
Screw
Spacers
Seat Frame
Assembly
REPLACING SEAT POSITIONING
STRAP (FIGURE 7)
NOTE: The following procedure is for Captain's Seats only.
1. Remove the Captain's seat from the wheelchair. Refer
to REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part number
1080737.
2. Remove the two (2) hex bolts, washers and locknuts
that secure the seat positioning strap to the seat frame
assembly.
5. Position the mounting holes in the two (2) new seat
positioning strap halves with the mounting holes in the
seat frame assembly.
6. Reinstall the two (2) hex bolts, washers and locknuts
that secure the seat positioning strap to the seat frame
assembly and tighten securely.
7. Install the captain's seat onto the wheelchair.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S
SEAT in PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual,
part number 1080737.
REPLACING CAPTAIN'S SEAT
(FIGURE 8)
1. Remove the Captain's seat from the wheelchair. Refer
to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual part number
1080737.
2. Remove the four (4) hex screws and washers that secure existing captain's seat to the seat frame assembly.
3. Line up mounting holes in the new captain's seat
with mounting holes in the seat frame assembly.
4. Apply Loctite 242 to the hex screws.
5. Install the four (4) hex screws and washers through
the seat frame assembly and into the new captain's
seat. Tighten securely.
6. Install the new captain's seat onto the wheelchair.
Refer to
SEAT in PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part
number 1080737.
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S
Captain's Seat
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3. Remove the two (2) halves of the seat positioning strap
from the seat frame assembly.
4. Position the two (2) new seat positioning strap halves
on the inside of the seat frame assembly as shown in
FIGURE 7.
1. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to release the
adjustment lock from joystick mounting tube.
2. Remove the joystick from the wheelchair.
23
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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3. Remove the three (3) hex bolts, spacers and locknuts
that secure joystick mounting bracket to armrest plate.
4. Remove the phillips screw that secures the front of
the armrest pad to the armrest plate.
5. Remove the phillips screw that secures the rear of the
armrest pad and armrest insert to the armrest plate.
6. Remove the armrest pad from the armrest plate.
7. Remove the lug bolt, washers and locknut that secure
the existing armrest plate to the seat frame assembly.
8. Repeat STEPS 4-7 for opposite side of wheelchair.
9. Position armrest plate with joystick mounting holes on
desired side of seat frame assembly and secure with
lug bolt, washers and locknut. Refer to FIGURE 9.
I
10. Position armrest plate without joystick mounting holes
on opposite side of seat frame assembly and secure
with lug bolt, washers and locknut. Refer to FIGURE 9.
11. Position the armrest pad on the armrest plate.
12. Line up the mounting holes in the armrest insert,
armrest plate and armrest pad.
13. Reinstall rear phillips screw through the armrest insert,
armrest plate and armrest pad and tighten securely.
14. Reinstall the front phillips screw into the armrest plate
and armrest pad and tighten securely.
15. Repeat STEPS 11-14 for opposite side of wheelchair.
16. Install Loctite 242 onto the three (3) hex bolts.
17. Install the three (3) hex bolts, spacers and locknuts
that secure joystick mounting bracket to armrest plate.
18. Slide the joystick mounting tube through the
joystick mounting bracket to the desired position.
19. Secure adjustment lock to joystick mounting tube
by turning lever on adjustment lock.
REMOVING/INSTALLING MKIV
CONTROLLER (FIGURE 10)
WARNING
Replacement controller MUST be same part
number as factory installed controller - Otherwise
injury or damage may result.
Removing
1. If necessary, remove the rear shroud and rear
compartment (if equipped). Refer to
INSTALLING SHROUDS in this procedure of the
manual.
2. Disconnect the left/right motor leads and battery leads.
3. Remove the two (2) locknuts that secure the existing MKIV controller and washer(s) to the wheelchair.
4. Remove existing MKIV controller from the wheelchair.
3. Secure the new/existing MKIV controller to the
wheelchair with NEW locknuts. Torque to 156-in/lbs.
4. If necessary, install the rear shroud and rear compartment (if equipped). Refer to
SHROUDS in this procedure of the manual.
Mounting Studs on
Wheelchair Frame
Locknut
MKIV Controller
FIGURE 10 - REMOVING/INST ALLING MKIV
Washer
CONTROLLER
REMOVING/INSTALLING
24
FWD WHEELCHAIRS
PROCEDURE 8
REPLACING WIRING HARNESS
(FIGURE 11)
1. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds.
Refer to
this procedure of the manual.
2. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODEL WHEEL-CHAIRS ONL Y (DETAIL "A") - Perform the following:
A. Disconnect the limit switch. Refer to
B. Remove the phono jack nut that secures the
3. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
4. Disconnect the wiring harness (BLUE) from the
controller connector (BLUE).
5. Remove the two (2) phillips screws and spacers that
secure the rear battery connector to the wheelchair
frame.
Phono Jack
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING LIMIT SWITCH in this procedure of the manual.
phono jack to the side shroud.
INSTALLING/
DET AIL "A"
(STEPS 2, 16)
Nut
Side
Shroud
Phono Jack
6. Remove the two (2) phillips bolts and locknuts that
secure the front battery connector to wheelchair frame.
7. Remove the two (2) phillips screws that secure the
wiring harness to the charger cable mounting bracket.
8. Note the position of the tie wraps that secure the existing wiring harness and motor cables to the crossbraces.
9. Cut the tie wraps that secure the existing wiring
harness and motor cables to the crossbraces.
10. Remove the existing wiring harness from wheelchair.
11. Position the rear battery connector on the wheelchair
frame as shown in FIGURE 11 and secure with the
two (2) phillips screws and spacers.
12. Position the front battery connector on the wheelchair
frame as shown in FIGURE 11 and secure with the
two (2) phillips bolts and locknuts.
13. Secure the wiring harness to existing charger cable
mounting bracket on the seat frame with the two (2)
phillips screws.
14. Connect the wiring harness (BLUE) to the controller
connector (BLUE).
15. Resecure the wiring harness and motor cables to the
crossbraces with new tie wraps at the positions noted
in STEP 8.
16. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODEL WHEEL-CHAIRS ONL Y - Perform the following:
A. Position the new phono jack on the side shroud.
B. Reinstall the phono jack nut onto the new phono
jack and tighten securely.
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Tie Wraps
(STEPS 8, 15)
Charger Cable Mounting Bracket
Locknuts
(STEPS 6, 12)
FIGURE 11 - REPLACING WIRING HARNESS
Spacers
(STEPS 5, 11)
25
Phillips Screws
(STEPS 5, 11)
Phillips Bolts
(STEPS 6, 12)
Phillips Screws
Wiring
Harness
To Controller
(STEPS 4, 14)
(STEPS 7, 13)
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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C. Connect the limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECT-
ING/CONNECTING LIMIT SWITCH in this
procedure of the manual.
17. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to
INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
18. If necessary, install the front and rear shrouds. Refer
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in this pro-
to
cedure of the manual.
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING
LIMIT SWITCH (FIGURE 12)
NOTE: The following procedure is for High Back Captain's
I
seat model wheelchairs only.
CAUTION
Disconnect limit switch BEFORE removing seat or
damage to switch may occur.
1. Perform one (1) of the following:
DISCONNECTING -While holding the body of
the limit switch phono plug,
lift up gently.
NOTE: When the limit switch is unplugged the wheelchair will NOT operate.
CONNECTING -Plug limit switch plug into the
limit switch phono jack.
Limit
Switch
Phono
Plug
Body
Limit Switch
Phono Jack
FIGURE 12 - DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING LIMIT
SWITCH
ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH
(FIGURE 13)
NOTE: The following procedure is for High Back Captain's
seat model wheelchairs only.
WARNING
NEVER operate the wheelchair while in any recline position over 114
FRAME. If the limit switch does not stop the wheelchair from operating in a recline position greater
than 114
o
RELATIVE TO THE SEAT FRAME, DO NOT
operate the wheelchair. Adjust the limit switch or
have the wheelchair serviced by a dealer or
qualified technician, otherwise injury or damage
may occur.
1. Place the wheelchair on a level surface.
2. Recline the captain's seat back to a 24
o
114
angle relative to the seat frame. Refer to AD-
JUSTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 9 of
the owner's manual, part number 1080737.
NOTE: The captain's seat frame is at a 5o angle relative to
the ground. When the back angle is adjusted to 114
tive to the seat, it will measure 61
NOTE: To determine 114
frame, place a magnetic protractor (available at any hardware store) on the back as shown in FIGURE 13 and
adjust the back until the magnetic protractor reads 61
3. Turn the wheelchair power switch on the joystick to
the ON position.
NOTE: The wheelchair should not operate.
4. IF wheelchair operates, proceed to the following steps
to adjust the actuator on the upper limit switch bracket:
A. Fully recline the back. Refer to
CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 9 of the
owner's manual, part number 1080737.
NOTE: This will make access to limit switch easier.
B. Loosen, but do not remove, the two (2) phillips
screws, washers and locknuts that secure the
actuator to the upper limit switch bracket.
C. Slide actuator UP (towards top of the wheelchair).
DO NOT over tighten the phillips screws that
secure the actuator to the upper limit switch
bracket. Damage to the actuator may occur.
o
RELATIVE TO THE SEAT
o
to achieve the
o
relative to the ground.
o
back angle relative to the seat
ADJUSTING
CAUTION
o
rela-
o
.
26
D. Only tighten the two (2) phillips screws, washers
and locknuts that secure the actuator to the upper limit switch bracket until the actuator does
not move.
E. Repeat STEPS 1-3 until wheelchair does not
operate when captain's seat back is at a 24
o
angle.
Upper Limit
Switch
Bracket
Phillips
Screws,
Washers
and Lock-
nuts
Actuator
5-3/4 inches
24o Back
Recline Angle
o
61
Magnetic Protractor -
(Will read 61
o
when back
recline angle is at 114
relative to the seat
frame)
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
o
114
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5o Seat Angle
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FIGURE 13 - ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS
(FIGURE 14)
Removing Front Shroud
1. Unclip the retaining strap securing the front shroud
and battery box to the wheelchair.
2. Feed the retaining strap through the front shroud.
3. Remove the front shroud from the wheelchair.
Installing Front Shroud
1. Feed the retaining strap through the front shroud as
shown in FIGURE 14.
2. Position the bottom of the front shroud between the
battery box and the battery tray.
3. Clip the retaining strap together.
Removing Rear Shroud
1. Unclip the retaining strap securing the rear shroud
and battery box to the wheelchair.
2. Feed the retaining strap through the rear shroud.
3. Remove the rear shroud from the wheelchair.
Installing Rear Shroud
1. Feed the retaining strap through the front shroud as
shown in FIGURE 14.
2. Clip the retaining strap together.
3. Press down on the rear shroud until the two (2) clips
secure the rear shroud to the two (2) side shrouds.
Removing Side Shrouds and Fillers
1. Remove the front shroud from the wheelchair. Refer
REMOVING/INSTALLING FRONT SHROUD in
to
this procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the rear shroud from the wheelchair. Refer
REMOVING/INSTALLING REAR SHROUD in this
to
procedure of the manual.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. INTEGRATED SLING SEAT MODELS - Fold
the wheelchair. Refer to
in this procedure of the manual.
B. CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODELS - Remove the
Captain's Seat from the wheelchair. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part
number 1080737.
4. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODEL WHEELCHAIRS ONLY (DETAIL "A") - Remove the phono
jack nut that secures the phono jack to the side shroud.
5. Remove the phillips screws, bolts, washers and locknuts that secure side shroud and filler to the wheelchair frame. Refer to FIGURE 14 for phillips screw
and washer locations.
6. Remove side shroud and filler from the wheelchair.
7. Repeat STEPS 5-6 for the opposite side of the wheel-
chair, if necessary.
TRANSPORTING EXCEL
27
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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Installing Side Shrouds and Fillers
1. Position side shroud and filler on the wheelchair frame.
2. Line up the mounting holes in the side shroud and
filler with the mounting holes in the wheelchair frame.
CAUTION
DO NOT overtighten the phillips screws and phillips bolt that secure the side shroud to the wheelchair frame - otherwise damage to the side
shroud can occur.
3. Install the phillips screws, bolts, washers and locknuts
that secure the side shroud and filler to the wheelchair
frame and tighten securely. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
Refer to FIGURE 14 for phillips screw, bolt, washer
I
and locknut locations.
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for the opposite side of the
wheelchair, if necessary.
5. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODEL WHEELCHAIRS ONLY - If necessary, perform the following:
A. Position the phono jack on the side shroud.
B. Reinstall the phono jack nut onto the phono jack
and tighten securely.
6. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. INTEGRATED SLING SEAT MODELS - Unfold
the wheelchair. Refer to
in this procedure of the manual.
B. CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODELS - Reinstall the
Captain's Seat onto the wheelchair. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part
number 1080737.
7. Reinstall the rear shroud onto the wheelchair. Refer
REMOVING/INSTALLING REAR SHROUD in this
to
procedure of the manual.
8. Reinstall the front shroud onto the wheelchair. Refer
1. If necessary remove the shrouds. Refer to REMOV-
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in this procedure of
the manual.
2. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair.
Refer to
BOXES in this procedure of the manual.
3. Fold the battery tray. Refer to
TRAY FOR TRANSPORT in this procedure of the
manual.
Hex Bolt
(STEPS
5, 14)
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY
FOLDING BATTERY
Locknut
(STEPS
8, 13)
Locknut
(STEPS 5, 14)
Crossbrace
4. Remove the existing back and seat upholstery from
the wheelchair. Refer to
STERY in PROCEDURE 5 of this manual and
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY in PROCEDURE
5 of the owner's manual, part number 1080737.
NOTE: If adjusting the seat width of the wheelchair, the
back and seat upholstery MUST be changed as well.
5. Remove the hex bolts and locknuts that secure the two
(2) pivot links to the wheelchair frame and crossbraces.
Refer to the following chart to determine if new pivot
links will be needed:
PIVOT LINK SEA T WIDTH RANGE (in inches)
Wheelchair Frame
Washer
REPLACING BACK UPHOL-
16-18 or 20
(STEPS 8, 13)
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Locknut
Pivot Link
(STEPS 5, 14)
DET AIL "A" - (STEPS 9, 12)
Hex Bolts
Front of Wheelchair
(STEPS 5, 14)
Tie Wraps
Pivot Tube Plug Pin
(STEPS 7, 15)
Hex Bolts
Dust Cover
RIGHTLEFT
(STEPS 8, 13)
(STEPS 6, 16)
(STEPS 9, 10)
DET AIL "B"
Note orientation of hex bolt, washers, coved washers and locknut for installation of new crossbraces.
FIGURE 15 - CHANGING SEA T WIDTH - INTEGRA TED SLING SEA T S
NOTE: Right and left is determined by sitting in the wheelchair.
29
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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6. Remove the dust covers from the bottom of the
crossbraces.
NOTE: Note position of the tie wraps that secure the
wiring harness to the crossbraces.
7. Cut the tie wraps that secure the wiring harness to
the crossbrace.
8. Remove the hex bolts, washers and locknuts that
secure the bottom of the two (2) crossbraces to the
wheelchair frame.
9. Remove the hex bolt, coved spacers, washers and
locknut that secure the two (2) existing crossbraces
together.
NOTE: Note coved spacer, washer and locknut order for
reinstallation.
I
10. Remove the four (4) pivot tube plug pins from the
bottom of the two (2) existing crossbraces.
11. Install the four (4) pivot tube plug pins into the bottom
of the two (2) new crossbraces.
12. Assemble the two (2) new crossbraces together. Refer
to DETAIL "A" in FIGURE 15 for hardware orientation.
NOTE: There are right and left crossbraces. Refer to
DETAIL "B" in FIGURE 15.
13. Reinstall the hex bolts, washers and locknuts that
secure the bottom of the two (2) new crossbraces to
the wheelchair frame and tighten securely.
14. Reinstall the hex bolts and locknuts that secure the
new/existing pivot links to the wheelchair frame and
crossbraces and tighten.
NOTE: Seat widths are stamped on the pivot links.
15. Secure wiring harness to the new crossbraces with
new tie wraps.
16. Reinstall the dust covers onto the bottom of the
crossbraces.
17. Install the new back and seat upholstery onto the wheelchair. Refer to
PROCEDURE 3 of this manual and
SEAT UPHOLSTERY in PROCEDURE 5 of the
owner's manual, part number 1080737.
18. Change the width of the battery tray. Refer to
CHANGING WIDTH OF BATTERY TRAY in this
procedure of the manual.
19. Unfold the battery tray. Refer to
TRAY FOR USE in this procedure of the manual.
20. Reinstall the battery boxes onto the wheelchair.
Refer to
BOXES in this procedure of the manual.
21. If necessary, reinstall the shrouds. Refer to
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in this procedure of
the manual.
REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY in
FOLDING BATTERY
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY
REPLACING
REMOV-
REPLACING CROSSBRACES CAPTAIN'S SEAT (FIGURE 16)
1. Remove the captain's seat from the wheelchair.
Refer to
in PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part
number 1080737.
2. Remove the shrouds. Refer to
INSTALLING SHROUDS in this procedure of the
manual.
3. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair.
Refer to
BOXES in this procedure of the manual.
4. Fold the battery tray. Refer to
TRAY FOR TRANSPORT in this procedure of the
manual.
5. Remove the hex bolts and locknuts that secure the
two (2) pivot links to the existing crossbraces.
6. Remove the hex bolts, spacers, washers and locknuts
that secure the two (2) push brackets to the existing
crossbraces.
7. Remove the dust covers from the bottom of the
existing crossbraces.
NOTE: Note position of the tie wraps that secure the wiring
harness to the existing crossbraces.
8. Cut the tie wraps that secure the wiring harness to the
existing crossbrace.
9. Remove the hex bolts, washers and locknuts that
secure the bottom of the two (2) existing crossbraces
to the wheelchair frame.
10. Remove the hex bolt, coved spacers, washers and
locknut that secure the two (2) existing crossbraces
together.
NOTE: Note coved spacer, washer and locknut order for
reinstallation.
11. Remove the four (4) pivot tube plug pins from the
bottom of the two (2) existing crossbraces.
12. Install the four (4) pivot tube plug pins into the bottom
of the two (2) new crossbraces.
13. Assemble the two (2) new crossbraces together. Refer
to DETAIL "C" in FIGURE 16 for hardware orientation.
14. Reinstall the hex bolts, washers and locknuts that
secure the bottom of the two (2) new crossbraces to
the wheelchair frame and tighten.
15. Secure the wiring harness to the new crossbraces with
new tie wraps.
16. Reinstall the dust covers onto the bottom of the new
crossbraces.
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT
REMOVING/
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY
FOLDING BATTERY
30
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
17. Reinstall the hex bolts, spacers, washers and
locknuts that secure the (2) push brackets to the new
crossbraces and tighten securely.
18. Reinstall the hex bolts, washers and locknuts that
secure the pivot links to the crossbraces and tighten
securely.
19. Unfold the battery tray. Refer to
TRAY FOR USE in this procedure of the manual.
Wheelchair Frame
Washer
(STEPS 6, 17)
Hex Bolts
(STEPS 6, 17)
Hex Bolts
(STEPS 6, 17)
Crossbrace
FOLDING BATTERY
Hex Bolt
(STEPS 5, 18)
Pivot Link
Push Bracket
20. Reinstall the battery boxes onto the wheelchair.
Refer to
BOXES in this procedure of the manual.
21. Reinstall shrouds. Refer to
SHROUDS in this procedure of the manual.
22. Reinstall the Captain's seat. Refer to
INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 9
of the owner's manual, part number 1080737.
Spacer
(STEPS 9, 13)
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY
REMOVING/INSTALLING
REMOVING/
Dust Cover
Locknut
(STEPS 7, 16)
(STEPS 8, 14)
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Locknut
(STEPS 5, 18)
Pivot Tube Plug Pin
Spacer
(STEPS 6, 17)
Tie Wraps
FIGURE 16 - REPLACING CROSSBRACES - CAPT AIN'S SEA T
(STEPS 8, 15)
Locknut
(STEPS 6, 17)
Note orientation of hex bolt, washers, coved washers and locknut for installation of new crossbraces.
Hex Bolts
(STEPS 9, 14)
(STEPS 11, 12)
DET AIL "C" - (STEPS 10, 13)
Front of
Wheelchair
31
PROCEDURE 8
FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES
(FIGURE 17)
It is advantageous to recharge frequently rather than only
when necessary. In fact, a battery’s life is extended if the
charge level is maintained well above a low condition.
BA TTERY DISCHARGE INDICA TOR (BDI) is located at
the rear of the joystick housing and provides information
on the remaining charge in the batteries. At FULL charge
the BDI will be GREEN. As the battery becomes
discharged, the BDI indicator will turn AMBER
(YELLOW), then RED and finally FLASHING RED. If
the BDI is FLASHING RED, the user should charge the
batteries as soon as possible.
NOTE: Accurate readings are displayed when in neutral.
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Battery Discharge
Indicator
Description and Use of Battery Chargers
The charger automatically reduces the charge from an
initially high rate to a zero reading at a fully charged
condition. If left unattended, the charger should
automatically shut-off when full charge is obtained.
There are some basic concepts which will help you
understand this automatic process:
The amount of electrical current drawn within a given
time to charge a battery is called “charge rate”. If, due to
usage, the charge stored in the battery is low, the charge
rate is high, as indicated by the green light on the charger.
Initially, the green light will stay illuminated for a short
period of time followed by a longer period of off time. As
a charge builds up, the charge rate is reduced, and the
green light will stay illuminated for a longer period of time
followed by a shorter off time.
NOTE: If performing the charging procedures independently, READ and CAREFULLY follow the individual
instructions for each charger (supplied or purchased).
NOTE: If charging instructions are not supplied, consult
a qualified service technician for proper procedures.
Required Items:
FIGURE 17 - WHEN TO CHARGE BA TTERIES
CHARGING BATTERIES (FIGURE 18)
WARNING
Never attempt to recharge the batteries by
attaching cables directly to the battery terminals or clamps. Always use the recharging plug
located on the side of the wheelchair frame.
DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries and
operate the power wheelchair at the same time.
During use and charging, unsealed batteries will
vent hydrogen gas which is explosive in the right
concentration with air.
CAUTION
Always charge new batteries fully BEFORE initial
use or battery life will be reduced.
NOTE: As a general rule, batteries should be recharged
daily to assure the longest possible life and minimize the
required charging time. Plan to recharge the batteries
when it is anticipated the wheelchair will not be used for
a long period of time.
The range per battery charge using recommended
batteries should be approximately 5 to 9 hours of typical
operation. Extensive use on inclines may substantially
reduce per charge mileage.
TOOLQUANTITY COMMENTS
Battery Charger1Supplied
✪✪
✪ Extension Cord1Not Supplied
✪✪
✪ 3-prong plug, 15 ampere current rating; industrial type
1. If necessary, remove the rear shroud. Refer
to
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in this
procedure of the manual.
2. Attach the battery charger connector to the charger
cable/battery harness.
3. Plug the charger’s AC power cord, or extension, into
the grounded 120 VAC wall outlet.
4. Wait until charging is complete.
NOTE: Allow eight (8) hours for normal charging. Larger
batteries (greater than 55 ampere-hours) or severely
discharged batteries may require up to sixteen (16) hours
to be properly charged and equalized. If the charger
operates for sixteen (16) hours and is unable to fully
charge the batteries, an internal timer turns the charger
off and begins to fast blink the green light.
NOTE: If the batteries need to be charged more often or
take longer to charge than normal, they may need to be
replaced. Contact an authorized dealer for service.
5. If necessary, install the rear shroud. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in this proce-
dure of the manual.
32
FWD WHEELCHAIRS
PROCEDURE 8
Battery Charger
Connector (on side
of Wheelchair)
From Battery Charger
NOTE: Position of Battery Charger Connector may
vary depending on wheelchair options.
FIGURE 18 - CHARGING BA TTERIES
REPLACING BATTERIES
WARNING
Most batteries are not sold with instructions.
However, warnings are frequently noted on the
cell caps. Read them carefully, otherwise injury
or damage can occur.
NOTE: Invacare recommends that both batteries be
replaced if one (1) battery is defective.
Recommended Battery Types
WARNING
The warranty and performance specifications
contained in this manual are based on the use
of deep cycle gel cell or sealed lead acid
batteries. Invacare strongly recommends their
use as the power source for this unit.
CAUTION
Failure to use the correct battery size and/or
voltage may cause damage to your wheelchair
and give you unsatisfactory performance.
Cleaning Battery Terminals
WARNING
DO NOT allow the liquid in the battery to come
in contact with skin, clothes or other possessions.
It is a form of acid and harmful or damaging
burns may result. Should the liquid touch your
skin, wash the area immediately and thoroughly
with cool water. In serious cases or if eye contact
is made, seek medical attention IMMEDIA TELY.
NEVER smoke or strike a match near batteries. If
the caps of the battery cells are removed, NEVER
look directly into them while charging batteries.
1. Examine battery clamps and terminals for corrosion.
2. Verify that the plastic caps are in place over the
battery cell holes.
3. Clean the terminals and inside the battery clamps
by using a battery cleaning tool, wire brush, or
medium grade sand paper.
NOTE: When done, these areas should be shiny, not dull.
4. Carefully dust off all metal particles.
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY
BOXES (FIGURE 19)
WARNING
NEVER unplug the battery cables by pulling
on the wires. Unplug the battery cables by
pulling on the connector ONLY. Otherwise
injury or damage may result.
NOTE: To remove the battery boxes from the
wheelchair, reverse the following procedure.
1. Verify that the ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in
the OFF position.
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CHAIR SEA TQTY VOL TS BATTERY REMARKS
WIDTHSIZE
16,18, 20-inches21222NFDeep Cycle
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair.
Refer to
BOXES in this procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the existing batteries from the battery boxes.
Refer to
FROM BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 7 of this
manual.
3. Clean the new battery terminals.
4. Install the new batteries into the battery boxes. Refer
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES TO/FROM
to
BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 7 of this manual.
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES TO
2. If necessary, remove the Captain's Seat. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part number
1080737.
3. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds.
Refer to
this procedure of the manual.
4. Position the battery boxes onto the battery tray.
NOTE: Make sure the battery cables on the battery boxes
are on the same side as the battery connectors on the
wheelchair frame.
5. Connect the battery cables from the battery boxes
to the battery connectors on the wheelchair frame.
33
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDSin
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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WARNING
The Battery Box Retaining Strap MUST be fastened
securely and adjusted properly to hold battery
boxes in place before using the wheelchair.
6. Position retaining straps around each battery box as
shown in FIGURE 19, clip retaining strap together and
adjust if necessary.
NOTE: If wheelchair is equipped with shrouds, refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in this procedure
of the manual before connecting retaining strap together.
7. If necessary, install the Captain's Seat. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, part number
1080737.
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Retaining
Strap
Rear
Battery
Box
Battery Cable
Wires (NEVER
pull to unplug.)
Retaining
Strap Clip
Front Battery
Front of the
Wheelchair
Connector
Box
2. Lift up on the pin side of the battery tray and rotate UP
towards the battery tray pivot.
3. Fold the wheelchair. Refer to
in this procedure of the manual.
Unfolding Battery Tray for Use (FIGURE 21)
1. Unfold the wheelchair. Refer to
in this procedure of the manual.
2. Rotate the pin side of the battery tray DOWN towards
the mounting slots on the hanger bracket.
ASSEMBLING EXCEL
ASSEMBLING EXCEL
W ARNING
Make sure pins of battery tray are secure in the
mounting slots of the hanger bracket, otherwise injury or damage may result.
3. Install the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure
of the manual.
Hanger
Bracket
Battery Tray
INSTALLING/
Battery Connections on
Side of Wheelchair Frame
NOTE: Wheelchair Frame not
shown for clarity.
FIGURE 19 - INSTALLING/REMOVING BA TTER Y BOXES
BATTERY TRAY
Folding Battery Tray for Transport (FIGURE 20)
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this
to
procedure of the manual.
Battery
Tray
Pins
Pins
Mounting
Slots
FIGURE 21 - BA TTERY TRAY - UNFOLDING BA TTER Y
TRAY FOR USE
Changing Width of Battery Tray (FIGURE 22)
NOTE: This procedure is only necessary when changing
the width of the wheelchair.
1. Fold the battery tray. Refer to FOLDING BATTERY
TRAY FOR USE in this procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the hex bolt and locknut that secure one (1) of
the battery tray pins to the battery tray.
3. Refer to FIGURE 24 to determine mounting hole in the
battery tray that corresponds to width of the wheelchair.
4. Reposition the battery tray pin to the mounting hole
determined in STEP 3.
Pivot
FIGURE 20 - BA TTERY TRAY - FOLDING BA TTER Y TRAY
FOR TRANSPORT
5. Secure the battery tray pin to the battery tray with the
hex bolt and locknut.
6. Repeat STEPS 2-5 for remaining battery tray pin and
two battery tray pivots.
34
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
Battery Tray Pin
Battery Tray
Hex Bolts
Locknuts
Battery Tray
Pivot
16-inch Wheelchair
18-inch Wheelchair
20-inch Wheelchair
FIGURE 22 - BA TTERY TRAY - CHANGING WIDTH OF
BA TTERY TRAY
Removing Battery Tray (FIGURE 23)
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this
to
procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the two (2) hex bolts and locknuts that secure
the existing battery tray and washers to the battery tray
hanger bracket.
3. Remove the existing battery tray from the wheelchair.
Installing Battery Tray (FIGURE 23)
1. Line up the mounting holes in the new/existing
battery tray with the mounting holes in the battery
tray hanger bracket.
2. Position one (1) of the washers between the battery
hanger bracket and the new/existing battery tray.
3. Reinstall one (1) of the hex bolts and washers through
the new/existing battery tray, washer and battery tray
hanger bracket and loosely tighten with one (1) of
the locknuts.
4. Repeat STEPS 2-3 for the remaining washers, hex
bolt, and locknut.
5. Tighten the two (2) hex bolts and locknuts.
NOTE: Tighten the Two (2) hex bolts and locknuts until
the tray stays up by itself. Over tightening the hex bolts
and locknuts will make the battery tray difficult to flip up.
6. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
Battery Tray Hanger Bracket
Washers
Hex Bolts
Locknuts
Battery Tray
FIGURE 23 - BA TTERY TRAY - REMOVING/
INST ALLING BATTER Y TRA Y
Replacing Right Battery Tray Hanger Bracket
(FIGURE 24)
NOTE: Right and left is determined by sitting in the wheelchair.
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer
to
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this
procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the battery tray. Refer to
BATTERY TRAY in this procedure of the manual.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the hex
screw and spacer that secures the existing right
battery tray hanger bracket and footboard
mounting bracket to the wheelchair frame.
B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the front
hex screw that secures the existing right battery
tray hanger bracket to the wheelchair frame.
4. Remove the rear hex bolt that secures the existing right
battery tray hanger bracket to the wheelchair.
REMOVING
NOTE: NOTE hex screw size for reinstallation.
5. Remove the existing right battery tray hanger bracket
from the wheelchair.
6. Line up the mounting holes in the new battery tray
hanger bracket with the mounting holes in the
wheelchair frame.
7. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the hex
screw and spacer that secures the new right
battery tray hanger bracket and footboard
mounting bracket to the wheelchair frame. Use
Loctite 242 and torque to 156-in/lbs.
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B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the front
hex screw that secures the new right battery tray
hanger bracket to the wheelchair frame. Use
Loctite 242 and torque to 156-in/lbs.
8. Reinstall the rear hex screw. Use Loctite 242 and
torque to 156-in/lbs.
9. Reinstall the battery tray. Refer to INSTALLING
BATTERY TRAY in this procedure of the manual.
Wheelchair Frame
Spacer
Rear Hex Screw
Hex Screw
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Battery Tray
Hanger Bracket
FIGURE 24 - BA TTERY TRAY - REPLACING RIGHT
BA TTERY TRAY HANGER BRACKET
Footboard
Mounting
Bracket
7. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the hex
screw and spacer that secures the new left
battery tray hanger bracket and footboard
mounting bracket to the wheelchair frame. Use
Loctite 242 and torque to 156-in/lbs.
B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the front
hex screw that secures the new left battery tray
hanger bracket to the wheelchair frame. Use
Loctite 242 and torque to 156-in/lbs.
8. Reinstall the locknut. Use Loctite 242 and torque to
156-in/lbs.
9. Torque the rear locknut that secures MKIV controller to
the wheelchair to 156-in/lbs.
Wheelchair
Frame
MKIV Controller
Battery Tray Hanger Bracket
Replacing Left Battery Tray Hanger Bracket
(FIGURE 25)
NOTE: Right and left is determined by sitting in the
wheelchair.
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer
to
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this
procedure of the manual.
2. Loosen, but do not remove the rear locknut that
secures MKIV controller to the wheelchair.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the hex
screw and spacer that secures the existing left
battery tray hanger bracket and footboard
mounting bracket to the wheelchair frame.
B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the front
hex screw that secures the existing left battery
tray bracket to the wheelchair frame.
4. Remove the locknut that secures the existing left
battery tray hanger bracket and MKIV controller from
the wheelchair.
5. Remove the existing left battery tray hanger bracket
from the wheelchair.
6. Line up the mounting holes in the new battery tray
hanger bracket with the front mounting hole and rear
stud on the wheelchair frame.
Spacer
Hex Screw
Locknut
Rear Locknut - Loosen, but
Do Not Remove
FIGURE 25 - BA TTERY TRAY - REPLACING LEFT
BA TTER Y TRAY HANGER BRACKET
Footboard
Mounting
Bracket
REPOSITIONING MOTORS
(FIGURE 26)
WARNING
The overall performance of the wheelchair WILL
be affected by the front wheel mounting
position. The following charts show the mounting
position of the motors for each seat width and
depth depending on the factory setting or user's
weight. If the mounting position that corresponds
to the user's weight is different than the factory
setting, the motors MUST BE repositioned to
maintain proper stability BEFORE using the wheelchair. Otherwise injury or damage may occur.
Periodically review the following charts to make
sure the motor mounting position still corresponds
to the user's weight to maintain the proper stability.
36
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
NOTE: If motors are repositioned, the front riggings may
need to be repositioned. Refer to
ADJUSTING/REPLACING TELESCOPING FRONT RIGGING SUPPORT in
PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual, 1080737.
FACTORY SETTINGS
MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS
SEA T
WIDTH
16
18
20
16
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
SEA T DEPTH
17
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
18
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
USERS' WEIGHT 200 LBS AND UNDER -
MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS
SEA T
WIDTH
16
18
20
16
REAR
REAR
REAR
SEA T DEPTH
17
REAR
REAR
REAR
18
REAR
REAR
REAR
USERS' WEIGHT 201 TO 250 LBS -
MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS
SEA T
WIDTH
16
18
20
16
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
NOTE: The front motor mounting position is reserved
for future applications.
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the hex
screws and spacers that secure the battery tray
hanger bracket and footboard mounting bracket
to the wheelchair frame.
SEA T DEPTH
17
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
18
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
MIDDLE
STEPS 2, 4, 10, 11, 12
Dust Cover (Not Shown)
Battery Tray
Hanger
Bracket
Hex Screws
Footboard
Mounting
Bracket
LONG Socket Screws (Apply Loctite 242 and
torque to 60-inch pounds)
(STEPS 6, 8)
Wheelchair
Frame
SHORT
Socket Screws
(Apply Loctite
242 and
torque to 60-
inch pounds)
(STEPS 6, 8)
Motor/
Gearbox
NOTE: It is not necessary to
disconnect the clutch handle
from the motor/gearbox.
Spacers
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B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the
front hex screw that secures the battery tray
hanger bracket to the wheelchair frame.
3. Rotate battery tray hanger bracket up.
4. Left side of wheelchair only - Remove the front
dust cover from the end of the crossbrace.
NOTE: Left is determined by sitting in the wheelchair.
5. Refer to charts in this procedure to determine the
proper mounting position that corresponds to the
user's weight.
6. Remove the six (6) socket screws that secure the
motor to the wheelchair frame.
7. Position the motor on the wheelchair frame at the
position noted in STEP 5 as shown in FIGURE 26.
FRONT MOTOR
MOUNTING POSITION
MIDDLE MOTOR
MOUNTING POSITION
REAR MOTOR
MOUNTING POSITION
FIGURE 26 - REPOSITIONING MOTORS
37
PROCEDURE 8
FWD WHEELCHAIRS
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CAUTION
The longer socket screws must be positioned in
the mounting holes on the OUTSIDE of the
wheelchair frame and the short socket screws
must be in the mounting holes on the INSIDE of
the wheelchair frame. Otherwise damage to the
gearbox may result.
8. Use Loctite 242 and tighten the motor to the
wheelchair frame securely with the six (6) socket
screws. Torque to 60-inch pounds.
9. Repeat STEPS 2-8 for the opposite side of the
wheelchair, if necessary.
10. Line up the mounting hole in the battery tray hanger
I
bracket with the mounting hole in the wheelchair frame.
11. Left side of wheelchair only - Reinstall the front
dust cover onto the end of the crossbrace.
12. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP RE-
MOVABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the hex
screws and spacers that secure the battery tray
hanger bracket and footboard mounting bracket
to the wheelchair frame. Use Loctite 242 and
torque to 156-in/lbs.
B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-
UP REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the
front hex screw that secures the battery tray
hanger bracket to the wheelchair frame. Use
Loctite 242 and torque to 156-in/lbs.
13. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
INSTALLING/
REPLACING CLUTCH HANDLES
(FIGURE 27)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
2. Remove the tip from the existing clutch handle.
3. Remove the pin that secures the existing clutch handle
to the motor/gearbox.
4. Disconnect existing clutch handle from motor/gearbox.
5. Feed the existing clutch handle through the
wheelchair frame.
6. Remove the rubber tip from the new clutch handle.
7. Install the new clutch handle onto the wheelchair.
NOTE: Make sure the new clutch handle is pointing
towards the outside of the wheelchair.
8. Install the rubber tip onto the new clutch handle.
9. Connect the clutch handle to the motor/gearbox and
line up the mounting holes in the clutch handle and
motor/gearbox.
10. Insert the pin through the clutch handle and motor/
gearbox as shown in DETAIL "A" in FIGURE 27.
NOTE: Make sure the detent ball on the pin is fully visible.
11. Repeat STEPS 2-10 for the opposite side of the
wheelchair, if necessary.
12. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure
of the manual.
Tip
Clutch Handle
(STEPS 4, 5, 7)
Motor/
Gearbox
Pin
DET AIL "A"
Clutch Handle
FIGURE 27 - REPLACING CLUTCH HANDLES
(STEPS 3, 10)
(STEPS 9, 10)
(STEPS 2, 6, 8)
INSTALLING/
Outside of
Wheelchair
Motor/Gearbox
Detent Ball
REPLACING MOTOR/GEARBOX
(FIGURE 28)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
2. Disconnect the right and/or left motor connector from
the controller.
3. Remove the drive wheels from the wheelchair.
Refer to
in PROCEDURE 6 of this manual.
4. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the hex
screws and spacers that secure the battery tray
hanger bracket and footboard mounting bracket to
the wheelchair frame.
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Remove the front
hex screw that secures the battery tray hanger
bracket to the wheelchair frame.
38
PROCEDURE 8FWD WHEELCHAIRS
5. Rotate battery tray hanger bracket up.
6. Left side of wheelchair only - Remove the front
dust cover from the end of the crossbrace.
NOTE: Left is determined by sitting in the wheelchair.
7. Remove the pin that secures the clutch handle to the
existing motor/gearbox.
8. Disconnect clutch handle from existing motor/gearbox.
9. Note mounting position of motor/gearbox on the wheelchair frame for installation of the new motor/gearbox.
STEPS 4, 6,
17, 18, 19
Dust Cover (Not Shown)
Spacers
Battery Tray
Hanger
Bracket
Hex Screws
Footboard
Mounting
Bracket
LONG Socket Screws (Apply Loctite
242 and torque to 60-inch pounds)
Wheelchair
(STEPS 10, 12)
Frame
Clutch
Handle
(STEP 8)
Dust Cover
(STEPS
4B, 19B)
SHORT Socket
Screws (Apply
Loctite 242 and
torque to 60-
inch pounds)
(STEPS 10,
12)
Pin
(STEP 7)
Motor/
Gearbox
DETAIL "B"
Clutch Handle
(STEP 13)
Pin
(STEP 14)
Motor/Gearbox
(STEP 14)
Detent Ball
10. Remove the six (6) socket screws that secure the
existing motor/gearbox to the wheelchair frame.
11. Position the new motor/gearbox on the wheelchair
frame at the position noted in STEP 7 as shown in
FIGURE 28.
CAUTION
The longer socket screws must be positioned in
the mounting holes on the OUTSIDE of the
wheelchair frame and the short socket screws
must be in the mounting holes on the INSIDE of
the wheelchair frame. Otherwise damage to the
gearbox may result.
12. Use Loctite 242 and tighten the motor/gearbox to the
wheelchair frame securely with the six (6) socket
screws. Torque to 60-inch pounds.
13. Connect the clutch handle to the new motor/gearbox
and line up the mounting holes.
14. Insert the pin through clutch handle and new motor/
gearbox as shown in DETAIL "B" in FIGURE 28.
NOTE: Make sure the detent ball on the pin is fully visible.
15. Repeat STEPS 2-13 for the opposite side of the
wheelchair, if necessary.
16. Reinstall the drive wheels onto the wheelchair. Refer
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in
to
PROCEDURE 6 of this manual.
17. Line up the mounting hole in the battery tray hanger
bracket with the mounting hole in the wheelchair frame.
18. Left side of wheelchair only - Reinstall the front
dust cover onto the end of the crossbrace.
19. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the hex
screws and spacers that secure the battery tray
hanger bracket and footboard mounting bracket
to the wheelchair frame. Use Loctite 242 and
torque to 156-in/lbs.
B. WHEELCHAIR NOT EQUIPPED WITH FLIP-UP
REMOV ABLE FOOTBOARD - Reinstall the front
hex screw that secures the battery tray hanger
bracket to the wheelchair frame. Use Loctite 242
and torque to 156-in/lbs.
20. Reconnect the right and/or left motor connector to the
controller.
21. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
INSTALLING/
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FIGURE 28 - REPLACING MOTOR/GEARBOX
39
PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
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This Procedure Includes the Following:
Assembling Power 9000
When to Charge Batteries
Charging Batteries
Replacing Batteries
Installing/Removing Battery Boxes
Battery Tray
Changing Seat Width
Adjusting Seat-to-Floor Height
Disconnecting/Connecting MKIV Controller, Motor
The weight of the wheelchair without the user
and batteries is approximately 82 lbs. Use
proper lifting techniques (lift with your legs) to
avoid injury. Extreme caution is advised when
it is necessary to move an UNOCCUPIED power
wheelchair. Invacare recommends using two (2)
assistants and making thorough preparations.
Make sure to use ONL Y secure, non-detachable
parts for hand-hold supports.
Unfolding/Folding the Wheelchair
WARNING
Keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to
avoid injury.
UNFOLDING.
1. Push down on the seat rails until the seat rails are
positioned in the seat guides.
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and
BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware
is tightened securely - otherwise injury or
damage may result.
2. Assemble the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 1.
FOLDING.
1. Remove the batteries and footrests/legrests from the
wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 1.
2. Lift the battery tray UP and out of the way. Refer
to FIGURE 1.
3. Lift up on the seat rails of the wheelchair.
Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY
BOXES and BATTERY
TRAY in this procedure
of the manual.
Refer to INSTALLING ANTI-TIPPERS in
PROCEDURE 10 of the owners manual,
part number 1080737.
FIGURE 1 - ASSEMBLING POWER 9000
Refer to
USE in PROCEDURE 5 of this manual.
PREPARING MKIV JOYSTICK FOR
Seat
Rails
Seat
Guides
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FOOTRESTS or INSTALL-
ING/REMOVING ELEVATING
LEGRESTS in PROCEDURE 3
of the owners manual, part number 1080737.
40
PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES
(FIGURE 4)
NOTE: As a general rule, batteries should be recharged
daily to assure the longest possible life and minimize the
required charging time. In fact, a battery’s life is extended if
the charge level is maintained well above a low condition.
Plan to recharge the batteries when it is anticipated the
wheelchair will not be used for a long period of time.
BATTERY DISCHARGE INDICATOR (BDI) is located at
the rear of the joystick housing and provides information on
the remaining charge in the batteries. At FULL charge the
BDI will be GREEN. As the battery becomes discharged,
the BDI indicator will turn AMBER (YELLOW), then RED
and finally FLASHING RED. If the BDI is FLASHING RED,
the user should charge the batteries as soon as possible.
Battery Discharge Indicator
NOTE: Accurate readings are displayed
when in neutral.
FIGURE 4 - WHEN TO CHARGE BA TTERIES
CHARGING BATTERIES (FIGURE 5)
NOTE: New batteries MUST be fully charged prior to initial
use of the wheelchair.
WARNING
Never attempt to recharge the batteries by attaching cables directly to the battery terminals or
clamps. Always use the recharging plug located
on the side of the wheelchair frame.
DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries and
operate the power wheelchair at the same time.
During use and charging, unsealed batteries will
vent hydrogen gas which is explosive in the right
concentration with air.
CAUTION
Always charge new batteries before initial use or
battery life will be reduced.
NOTE: As a general rule, batteries should be recharged
daily to assure the longest possible life and minimize the
required charging time. In fact, a battery’s life is extended if
the charge level is maintained well above a low condition.
Plan to recharge the batteries when it is anticipated the
wheelchair will not be used for a long period of time.
Range per battery charge using recommended batteries should
be approximately 5 to 9 hours of typical operation. Extensive
use on inclines may substantially reduce per charge mileage.
Description and Use of Battery Chargers
The charger automatically reduces the charge from an initially
high rate to a zero reading at a fully charged condition. If left
unattended, the charger should automatically shut-off when
full charge is obtained.
There are some basic concepts which will help you
understand this automatic process:
The amount of electrical current drawn within a given
time to charge a battery is called “charge rate”. If, due to
usage, the charge stored in the battery is low, the charge
rate is high, as indicated by the green light on the charger. Initially, the green light will stay illuminated for a short
period of time followed by a longer period of off time. As
a charge builds up, the charge rate is reduced, and the
green light will stay illuminated for a longer period of time
followed by a shorter off time.
NOTE: If performing the charging procedures independently,
READ and CAREFULLY follow the individual instructions
for each charger (supplied or purchased).
NOTE: If charging instructions are not supplied, consult
a qualified service technician for proper procedures.
Required Items:
TOOLQUANTITYCOMMENTS
Battery Charger1Supplied
✪✪
✪ Extension Cord1Not Supplied
✪✪
✪ 3-prong plug, 15 ampere current rating; industrial type
1. Attach the battery charger connector to the charger
cable/battery harness.
2. Plug the charger’s AC power cord, or extension, into
the grounded 120 VAC wall outlet.
3. Wait until charging is complete.
NOTE: Allow eight (8) hours for normal charging. Larger
batteries (greater than 55 ampere-hours) or severely
discharged batteries may require up to sixteen (16) hours
to be properly charged and equalized. If the charger
operates for sixteen (16) hours and is unable to fully
charge the batteries, an internal timer turns the charger
off and begins to fast blink the green light.
NOTE: If the batteries need to be charged more often or
take longer to charge than normal, they may need to be
replaced. Contact an authorized dealer for service.
Battery Charger Connector (on Side of Wheelchair)
From Battery
Charger
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FIGURE 5- CHARGING BA TTERIES
PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
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REPLACING BATTERIES
WARNING
Most batteries are not sold with instructions.
However, warnings are frequently noted on the
cell caps. Read them carefully, otherwise injury or
damage may occur.
NOTE: Invacare recommends that both batteries be
replaced if one (1) battery is defective.
Recommended Battery Types
WARNING
I
The warranty and performance specifications
contained in this manual are based on the use
of deep cycle gel cell or sealed lead acid
batteries. Invacare strongly recommends their
use as the power source for this unit.
CAUTION
Failure to use the correct battery size and/or
voltage may cause damage to your wheelchair
and give you unsatisfactory performance.
3. Clean the terminals and inside the battery clamps by
using a battery cleaning tool, wire brush, or medium
grade sand paper.
NOTE: When done, these areas should be shiny, not dull.
4. Carefully dust off all metal particles.
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY
BOXES (FIGURE 6)
NOTE: To remove the battery boxes from the
wheelchair, reverse the following procedure.
1. Verify that the ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in
the OFF position.
2. Position battery boxes onto battery tray. Make sure
battery cables on battery boxes are on the same side
as the battery connectors on the wheelchair frame.
3. Connect the battery cables from the battery boxes
to the battery connectors on the wheelchair frame.
4. Connect the battery box retaining strap clip together.
Retaining
Strap
Battery Boxes
CHAIR SEA T QTYVOLTS BCI S TOCKREMARKS
WIDTHNO.
14-inches212U1Deep Cycle
16,18, 20-
inches21222NFDeep Cycle
NOTE: Charge batteries daily. It is critical not to let them
run low at any time.
Cleaning Battery Terminals
WARNING
DO NOT allow the liquid in the battery to come
in contact with skin, clothes or other possessions.
It is a form of acid and harmful or damaging
burns may result. Should the liquid touch your
skin, wash the area immediately and thoroughly
with cool water. In serious cases or if eye contact
is made, seek medical attention IMMEDIA TELY.
The use of safety glasses is recommended when
cleaning the battery terminals.
NEVER smoke or strike a match near batteries. If
the caps of the battery cells are removed, NEVER
look directly into them while charging batteries.
Battery Connections on
Retaining Strap Clip
FIGURE 6 - INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTER Y BOXES
Side of Wheelchair Frame
WARNING
The Battery Box Retaining Strap MUST be fastened
securely and adjusted properly to hold battery
boxes in place before using the wheelchair.
5. Connect the battery box retaining strap clip together
and adjust if necessary.
1. Examine battery clamps and terminals for corrosion.
2. Verify that the plastic caps are in place over the
battery cell holes.
42
PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
BATTERY TRAY (FIGURE 7)
NOTE: To remove the battery tray from the wheelchair,
reverse the following procedure.
1. Remove the battery tray from the packaged container.
NOTE: The hex socket screws will be positioned in the
correct mounting holes for the corresponding width of
the wheelchair.
Hex Screws (Shown in 14 and 16-inch
Wheelchair Width positions)
18-inch
Wheelchair
Width
Position
20-inch Wheelchair
Width Position
Key Slot
Bracket
Crossbrace
Bolt Bushing
Locknut
14-inch Adult
16, 18, 20-inch Low
16, 18, 20-inch Adult
Locknut
Key Slot
Bracket
Battery Tray
2. Secure the hanger brackets to the battery tray in the
mounting holes that the hex screws are mounted.
3. Attach the key slot bracket located at the front of the
battery tray over the crossbrace bolt bushing under
the seat upholstery of the wheelchair.
NOTE: If wheelchair is 14-inch wide and equipped with
MKIV RII electronics, it may be necessary to turn battery
tray slightly away from controller to install the battery tray.
4. Attach the hanger brackets to the support tubes on
the wheelchair frame.
CHANGING SEAT WIDTH
(FIGURE 8)
1. Remove the battery boxes and battery tray from the
wheelchair. Refer to
BATTERY BOXES and INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERY TRAY in this procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the existing back and seat upholstery from
the wheelchair. Refer to
UPHOLSTERY in PROCEDURE 3 of this manual and
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY in PROCEDURE
5 of the owners manual, part number 1080737.
NOTE: If adjusting the seat width of the wheelchair, the
back and seat upholstery MUST be changed as well.
3. Remove the hex screws and locknuts that secure the
two (2) pivot links to the wheelchair frame and crossbraces. Refer to the following chart to determine if
new pivot links will be needed:
PIVOT LINK SEA T WIDTH RANGE (IN INCHES)
14-15, 16-18 and 19-20
INSTALLING/REMOVING
REPLACING BACK
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Hanger
Bracket
Battery Tray
Support Tube
FIGURE 7 - BA TTERY TRAY
4. Remove dust covers from bottom of crossbraces.
5. Remove the hex screws, washers and locknuts that
secure the bottom of the two (2) crossbraces to the
wheelchair frame.
6. Remove the hex screw, coved spacers, washers and
locknut that secure the two (2) existing crossbraces
together.
NOTE: Note coved spacer, washer and locknut order for
reinstallation.
7. Remove the four (4) pivot tube plug pins from the
bottom of the two (2) existing crossbraces.
8. Install the four (4) pivot tube plug pins into the
bottom of the two (2) new crossbraces.
9. Assemble the two (2) new crossbraces together.
Refer to FIGURE 8 for hardware orientation.
10. Reinstall the hex screws, washers and locknuts that
secure the bottom of the two (2) new crossbraces to
the wheelchair frame.
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PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
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11. Reinstall dust covers onto bottom of crossbraces.
12. Reinstall the hex screws and locknuts that secure the
pivot links to the wheelchair frame and crossbraces.
13. Install the new back and seat upholstery onto the
wheelchair. Refer to
STERY in PROCEDURE 3 of this manual and
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY in PROCEDURE
5 of the owners manual, part number 1080737.
Locknut
Hex
I
Screw
REPLACING BACK UPHOL-
Crossbrace
Hex
Screws
14. Reinstall the battery tray and battery boxes/batteries
onto the wheelchair. Refer to
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this
procedure of the manual.
Screws
Dust Cover
Pivot Tube
Plug Pin
Washer
BATTERY TRAY and
Hex
Wheelchair
Frame
Locknut
Note orientation of hex screw, bushing,
washers, coved washers and locknut for installation of new crossbraces.
Pivot Link
FIGURE 8 - CHANGING SEA T WIDTH
ADJUSTING SEAT-TO-FLOOR
HEIGHT
W ARNING
Adjusting seat-to-floor height MUST be performed
by Invacare Technical Support, 1-800-832-4707.
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING
MKIV CONTROLLER, MOTOR AND
BATTERY LEADS (FIGURE 9)
NOTE: To connect MKIV controller motor and battery leads,
reverse the following procedure.
1. Disconnect the fastening straps that secure the nylon
boot around the connected motor and battery leads.
2. Disconnect controller left/right motor and battery leads
from the leads secured to the wheelchair with tie wrap.
Fastening Straps
Nylon Boot
Battery Lead
Leads From
Controller
Left/Right Motor
Leads
FIGURE 9 - DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING MKIV
CONTROLLER, MOTOR AND BATTERY LEADS
44
PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
REMOVING/INSTALLING MKIV
CONTROLLER (FIGURE 10)
1. Disconnect the left/right motor leads and battery
leads. Refer to
MKIV CONTROLLER, MOTOR AND BATTERY
LEADS in this procedure of the manual.
2. Remove the two (2) hex screws that secure the MKIV
controller onto the wheelchair.
NOTE: When installing the MKIV controller onto the
wheelchair, use Loctite 242 on hex screws.
3. Install the new/existing MKIV controller onto the
wheelchair by reversing STEPS 1 and 2.
Wheelchair
Frame
Hex Screws
FIGURE 10 - REMOVING/INST ALLING MKIV
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING
MKIV Controller
CONTROLLER
REPLACING WIRING HARNESS
(FIGURE 11)
Disassembly
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
2. Disconnect the wiring harness (BLUE) from the
controller connector (BLUE).
3. Remove the four (4) phillips screws that secure the
battery connectors and battery connector spacers to
the wheelchair frame.
4. Remove the two (2) phillips screws, washers and
locknuts that secure the charger cable to the charger
cable mounting bracket.
5. Cut the tie wrap that secures the wiring harness and
motor cables to the crossbraces.
6. Remove the wiring harness from the wheelchair.
Reassembly
1. Secure the two (2) battery connectors of the new
battery harness and the battery connector spacers to
the wheelchair frame with the four (4) phillips screws.
2. Secure charger cable to existing mounting bracket
on seat frame with two (2) phillips screws, washers
and locknuts.
INSTALLING/
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Battery Connector Spacer
Charger
Cable
Mounting
Bracket
Phillips Screws
and Locknuts
Wiring Harness
FIGURE 11 - REPLACING WIRING HARNESS
Phillips
Screws
To Controller
From Motors
45
PROCEDURE 9RWD WHEELCHAIRS
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3. Connect the wring harness (BLUE) to the controller
connector (BLUE).
4. Re-secure the wiring harness and motor cables to the
crossbraces with new tie wrap.
5. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
INSTALLING/
REPLACING MOTOR/GEARBOX
(FIGURE 12)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure of
the manual.
2. Disconnect the right and/or left motor connector from
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the controller.
3. Remove the drive wheels from the wheelchair. Re-
REPLACING DRIVE WHEELS in PROCE-
fer to
DURE 6 of this manual.
4. Remove the six (6) socket screws that secure the motor/gearbox and support tube to the wheelchair frame.
5. Reposition new motor/gearbox on the wheelchair frame.
6. Position the support tube between the wheelchair
frame and the new motor/gearbox. Make sure the
alignment hole in the support tube is positioned with
the alignment pin on the motor mount plate.
NOTE: The alignment pin is the longest of the three (3) pins
and is located in the center of the wheelchair frame motor
mount plate. Refer to
NOTE: When the alignment hole in the support tube is
positioned with the alignment pin on the wheelchair frame,
the anti-tipper wheels should be pointing down towards
the ground/floor.
DETAIL "A"
in
FIGURE 12
CAUTION
The longer socket screws must be positioned
in the mounting holes on the OUTSIDE of the
wheelchair frame and the short socket screws
must be in the mounting holes on the INSIDE
of the wheelchair frame. Otherwise damage
to the gearbox casting can result.
10. Repeat procedure for opposite side of the
wheelchair, if necessary.
11. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in this procedure
of the manual.
DET AIL "A"
Underside of Motor
Mount Plate
Alignment Pin
Long Socket
Screws (Apply
Loctite 242
and torque to
60-inch
pounds)
Alignment
Hole
.
Support Tube
Motor/Gearbox
FIGURE 12 - REPLACING MOTOR/GEARBOX
Short Socket Screws (Apply
Loctite 242 and torque to 60-
inch pounds)
INSTALLING/
Motor Mount
Plate
Wheelchair
Frame
7. Use Loctite 242 and securely tighten the support
tube and motor/gearbox to the wheelchair frame
with the six (6) socket screws. Torque to 60-inch
pounds.
8. Reinstall the drive wheels onto the wheelchair.
Refer to
PROCEDURE 6 of this manual.
9. Reconnect the right and/or left motor connector
to the controller.
REPLACING DRIVE WHEELS in
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LIMITED WARRANTY
PLEASE NOTE: THE WARRANTY BELOW HAS BEEN DRAFTED TO COMPLY WITH FEDERAL LAW APPLICABLE
TO PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED AFTER JULY 4, 1975.
This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser/user of our products.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from
state to state.
Invacare warrants the side frames and crossbraces to be free from defects in materials and workmanship
for a period of five (5) years from date of purchase; electronics for a period of one (1) year from the
date of purchase; motors and gearboxes for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of
purchase; all remaining components (including gas cylinders for recliners) for one (1) year from the
date of purchase except upholstered materials, padded materials and tires/wheels. If within such
warranty period any product shall be proven to be defective, such product shall be repaired or
replaced, at Invacare's option. This warranty does not include any labor or shipping charges incurred
in replacement part installation or repair of any such product. Invacare's sole obligation and your
exclusive remedy under this warranty shall be limited to such repair and/or replacement.
For warranty service, please contact the dealer from whom you purchased your Invacare pr oduct. In
the event you do not receive satisfactory warranty service, please write directly to Invacare at the
bottom of the back cover. Provide dealer's name address, date of purchase, indicate nature of the
defect and, if the product is serialized, indicate the serial number. Do not return products to our factory
without our prior consent.
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LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS: THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO SERIAL NUMBERED
PRODUCTS IF THE SERIAL NUMBER HAS BEEN REMOVED OR DEFACED, PRODUCTS SUBJECT TO
NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT, IMPROPER OPERATION, MAINTENANCE OR STORAGE, COMMERCIAL OR
INSTITUTIONAL USE, PRODUCTS MODIFIED WITHOUT INV ACARE'S EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, MODIFICATION THROUGH THE USE OF UNAUTHORIZED PARTS OR ATTACHMENTS;
PRODUCTS DAMAGED BY REASON OF REPAIRS MADE TO ANY COMPONENT WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC
CONSENT OF INVACARE, OR TO A PRODUCT DAMAGED BY CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND INVACARE'S
CONTROL, AND SUCH EV ALUA TION WILL BE SOLEL Y DETERMINED BY INVACARE. THE W ARRANTY SHALL NOT
APPLY TO PROBLEMS ARISING FROM NORMAL WEAR OR FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
A CHANGE IN OPERATING NOISE, PARTICULARLY RELATIVE TO MOTORS AND GEARBOXES DOES NOT
CONSTITUTE A F AILURE. ALL SUCH DEVICES WILL EXHIBIT A CHANGE IN OPERA TING NOISE DUE TO AGING.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, IF ANY, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESSED WARRANTY
PROVIDED HEREIN AND THE REMEDY FOR VIOLA TIONS OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED TO
REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE DEFECTIVE PRODUCT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN.
INVACARE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.
THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE EXTENDED TO COMPLY WITH STATE/PROVINCIAL LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS.