Invacare 1080556 User Manual

Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual

™

Solara

Solara™Limited

DEALER: THIS MANUAL MUST BE GIVEN TO THE USER OF THE WHEELCHAIR.

USER: BEFORE USING THIS WHEELCHAIR, READ THIS MANUAL AND SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

For more information regarding

Invacare products, parts, and services,

please visit: www.invacare.com

WARNING

DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT

WITHOUT FIRST READING AND

UNDERSTANDING THIS MANUAL. IF YOU ARE

UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS,

CAUTIONS, AND INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT

A HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, DEALER OR

TECHNICAL PERSONNEL IF APPLICABLE

BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO USE THIS

EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY OR DAMAGE

MAY RESULT.

THE INITIAL SET UP OF THIS WHEELCHAIR

MUST BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED

TECHNICIAN.

PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE DESCRIBED

IN THIS MANUAL

MUST BE PERFORMED BY A

QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN.

Solara™ 2 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SPECIAL NOTES ............................................................................... 5

LABEL LOCATIONS .......................................................................... 6

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS

PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINESPROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES

PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES

PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINESPROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES

INFORMATION FOR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS/ASSISTANTS................................9

STABILITY - ALL MODELS ................................................................................................................. 10

STABILITY - ALL MODELS EXCEPT RECLINERS ..................................................................... 10

STABILITY - RECLINER MODELS ONLY ..................................................................................... 11

OPERATING INFORMATION ......................................................................................................... 11

WEIGHT TRAINING .......................................................................................................................... 12

WEIGHT LIMITATION....................................................................................................................... 12

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS ................................................................................... 13

PROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTIONPROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION

PROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION

PROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTIONPROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION

SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST............................................................................................... 19

TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................................................................ 20

MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................................... 20

PROCEDURE 3 - TRANSPORTINGPROCEDURE 3 - TRANSPORTING

PROCEDURE 3 - TRANSPORTING

PROCEDURE 3 - TRANSPORTINGPROCEDURE 3 - TRANSPORTING

TRANSPORTING THE INVACARE SOLARA ............................................................................. 21

PROCEDURE 4 - FRONT RIGGINGSPROCEDURE 4 - FRONT RIGGINGS

PROCEDURE 4 - FRONT RIGGINGS

PROCEDURE 4 - FRONT RIGGINGSPROCEDURE 4 - FRONT RIGGINGS

INSTALLING/REMOVING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST .......................................................... 22

ADJUSTING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST HEIGHT .................................................................. 23

ADJUSTING ADJUSTABLE ANGLE FLIP-UP FOOTPLATES ................................................. 24

COMPOSITE/ARTICULATING FOOTPLATE HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT .................. 25

INSTALLING/REMOVING ELEVATING LEGREST/CALFPAD ASSEMBLY ....................... 25

ADJUSTING THE ELEVATING LEGREST/CALFPAD ASSEMBLY ........................................ 26

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2121

2222

PROCEDURE 5PROCEDURE 5

PROCEDURE 5 -

PROCEDURE 5PROCEDURE 5

INSTALLING/REMOVING/ADJUSTING DUAL POINT ARMREST ..................................... 27

USING/INSTALLING/ADJUSTING LOCKING CANTILEVER ARMS ................................. 29

USING/INSTALLING/ADJUSTING NON-LOCKING CANTILEVER ARMS .................... 32

ARM PAD REPLACEMENT FOR CANTILEVER ARMS ........................................................... 34

INSTALLING/REMOVING T-ARMS................................................................................................ 34

ADJUSTING THE T-ARMS ................................................................................................................ 35

ADJUSTING T-ARM TRANSFER ASSISTS AND/OR SIDE GUARDS.................................. 37

PROCEDURE 6PROCEDURE 6

PROCEDURE 6 -

PROCEDURE 6PROCEDURE 6

FOLDING/UNFOLDING BACK ASSEMBLY ................................................................................ 38

INSTALLING/REMOVING THE STROLLER HANDLES........................................................... 39

INSTALLING/REMOVING/ADJUSTING THE ADJUSTABLE ANGLE

STROLLER HANDLES.................................................................................................................. 40

INSTALLING/REPLACING SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS .................................................... 42

INSTALLING/REPLACING CHEST POSITIONING STRAPS ................................................ 43

INSTALLING/REPLACING THE BACK UPHOLSTERY........................................................... 43

INSTALLING THE SEAT CUSHION .............................................................................................. 44

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 3 Solara™

ARMSARMS

ARMS

ARMSARMS

BACK/SEATBACK/SEAT

BACK/SEAT

BACK/SEATBACK/SEAT

......................................................................................................................................

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2727

3838

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROCEDURE 7 - TILT-IN-SPACEPROCEDURE 7 - TILT-IN-SPACE

PROCEDURE 7 - TILT-IN-SPACE

PROCEDURE 7 - TILT-IN-SPACEPROCEDURE 7 - TILT-IN-SPACE

ENGAGING TILT-IN-SPACE ........................................................................................................... 45

ADJUSTING TRIGGER RELEASE CABLES ................................................................................... 46

POSITIONING TILT LOCKING COLLARS ................................................................................. 47

PROCEDURE 8 - WHEELS/FORKSPROCEDURE 8 - WHEELS/FORKS

PROCEDURE 8 - WHEELS/FORKS

PROCEDURE 8 - WHEELS/FORKSPROCEDURE 8 - WHEELS/FORKS

INSTALLING/REMOVING REAR WHEELS ................................................................................. 49

ADJUSTING THE QUICK-RELEASE AXLE ................................................................................. 50

SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................. 51

ADJUSTING FORKS ............................................................................................................................ 51

PROCEDURE 9 - WHEEL LOCKS/ANTI-TIPPERSPROCEDURE 9 - WHEEL LOCKS/ANTI-TIPPERS

PROCEDURE 9 - WHEEL LOCKS/ANTI-TIPPERS

PROCEDURE 9 - WHEEL LOCKS/ANTI-TIPPERSPROCEDURE 9 - WHEEL LOCKS/ANTI-TIPPERS

WHEEL LOCK ADJUSTMENT......................................................................................................... 52

TABLE OF CONTENTS

USING THE WHEEL LOCKS ...........................................................................................................53

INSTALLING/ADJUSTING ANTI-TIPPERS .................................................................................. 53

PROCEDURE 10 - RECLINER BACK OPTIONPROCEDURE 10 - RECLINER BACK OPTION

PROCEDURE 10 - RECLINER BACK OPTION

PROCEDURE 10 - RECLINER BACK OPTIONPROCEDURE 10 - RECLINER BACK OPTION

RECLINER OPERATION.................................................................................................................... 55

REPLACING/BACK HEADREST UPHOLSTERY ........................................................................ 57

ADJUSTING THE RECLINER CABLES .......................................................................................... 57

REPLACING THE RECLINER CABLES.......................................................................................... 58

REPLACING THE GAS CYLINDERS.............................................................................................. 60

ADJUSTING THE GAS CYLINDERS .............................................................................................. 62

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4545

4949

5252

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PROCEDURE 11 - CONTRACTURE FOOTPLATE OPTION .................. 64

INSTALLING THE CONTRACTURE FOOTPLATE ASSEMBLY ........................................... 64

CONTRACTURE ASSEMBLY ANGLE ADJUSTMENT............................................................. 67

USING THE OPTIONAL QUICK-RELEASE PIN ....................................................................... 67

ANGLE ADJUSTMENT OF THE CONTRACTURE FOOTPLATE....................................... 68

CONTRACTURE FOOTPLATE DEPTH ADJUSTMENT ........................................................ 68

CONTRACTURE FOOTPLATE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ...................................................... 69

REPLACING THE CONTRACTURE FOOTPLATE HEEL LOOP ......................................... 70

PROCEDURE 12 - TRANSPORT READY OPTION ............................. 71

COMPLIANCE INFORMATION ..................................................................................................... 72

SECURING THE WHEELCHAIR TO THE VEHICLE ............................................................... 72

SECURING THE OCCUPANT ........................................................................................................ 73

NOTES........................................................................................... 78

LIMITED WARRANTY .................................................................... 79

Solara™ 4 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

SPECIAL NOTES

WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property damage.

NOTICE

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.

As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheelchairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.

WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS

Invacare recommends that wheelchair users NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving vehicle of any type.

SPECIAL NOTES

It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints made available by the auto industry.

AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEAT/CHEST POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF THE DME DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS TO DETERMINE IF A SEAT/CHEST POSITIONING STRAP IS REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY CAN OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF A FALL FROM A WHEELCHAIR.

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 5 Solara™

LABEL LOCATIONS

WARNING

LABEL LOCATIONS

Detent balls should extend beyond the diameter of the axle

bushing for a positive lock. Keep detent balls clean.

! WARNING

1085306

DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT

REV. 5/98

Refer to Owner’s Manual BEFORE adjusting axle mounting plate.

WARNING

THE ANTI-TIP TUBES

INSTALLED.

P/N 60106X144

HEAVY DUTY

PACKAGE ONLY

WARNING

Refer to Owner's Manual for proper anti-tipper setting.

1085379

Solara™ 6 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

LABEL LOCATIONS

TRANSPORT READY OPTION ONLY

LABEL LOCATIONS

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 7 Solara™

SPECIFICATIONS

Overall Width: Seat Width + 8-1/4-inches (Example: 16-inch Wide Wheelchair =

Overall Depth: W/O Front Riggings

Overall Height: * Seat-to-Floor Height + 21-inches (20-inch back canes)

SPECIFICATIONS

Shipping Weight: 57 lbs.

Anti-Tippers: Standard

Footrest: Swing-Away Footrest (Standard)

Armrests: Dual Point - Adjustable Height

Seat: Optional

Seat Pan Color: Black

Back: Optional

Back Angle Adjustment: 90° to 120°

Rear Axle: Quick-Release

Rear Wheels: 12-inches Pneumatic (Standard); 12-inch Pneumatic w/flat free (Optional);

Handrims: Aluminum Handrims

Caster Size: 6 x 2-inch w/ Precision Sealed Bearings (Standard)

Seat Width: 12 to 22-inches

Seat Depth: Short Frame - 15-17-inches

Back Height: 20 and 24-inches

Wheel Locks: Push-to-Lock (Standard)

Tilt-In-Space: Dual Cable Trigger Mechanism (Standard) - 45° of Tilt

Recliner Back: Dual Cable Trigger Mechanism (Optional) - 0° to 180° of Tilt

Frame: Steel

SPECIFICATIONS

INVACARE SOLARA

SPECIFICATIONS

24-1/4-inches Overall Width)

Short Frame - 29-1/2-inches Medium Frame - 32-1/2-inches Long Frame - 34-1/2-inches

* Seat-to-Floor Height + 25-inches (24-inch back canes)

Articulating Swing-Away Footrest (Optional)

Dual Point Fixed Height - Desk Length Dual Point Fixed Height - Full Length Locking Cantilever Arms- Desk or Full length Non-locking Cantilever Arms Adjustable Height - T-Arms

Fixed

20 and 22-inch Pneumatic, Urethane or Pneumatic w/flat free (Optional)

8-inch w/ Precision Sealed Bearings (Optional) 6 x 1-inch w/ Precision Sealed Bearings (Optional)

Medium Frame - 18-20-inches Long Frame - 20-22-inches

* NOTE: The seat-to-floor heights are based on pneumatic tires and pneumatic tires with flat free inserts. If wheelchair is equipped with urethane tires, subtract 1/4-inch from the measurements listed above. All heights are measured with properly inflated new tires. These heights can vary +1/4-inch due to tire wear.

Solara™ 8 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

This Procedure Includes the Following:

Information For Healthcare Professionals/Assistants

Stability - All Models

Stability - All Models Except Recliners

Stability - Recliner Models ONLY

Operating Information

Weight Training

Weight Limitation

Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs

GENERAL GUIDELINES

INFORMATION FOR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS/ ASSISTANTS

The Solara wheelchair MUST be operated by a healthcare professional or assistant when in ANY tilt position.

PROCEDURE 1GENERAL GUIDELINES

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

ANTERIOR (FORWARD) TILT

DO NOT operate the wheelchair when the seat frame is in the anterior (forward) tilt position (frame stops in the lower position and approximately 10° forward tilt). Serious bodily injury may occur to the patient and/or the assistant(s).

Anterior (forward) tilt is a feature of this wheelchair designed for the USE OF A HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL or ASSISTANT ONLY. Engagement of the anterior (forward) tilt must NEVER be performed by the wheelchair user. When anterior (forward) tilt is needed, it must ALWAYS be engaged by a HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL or ASSISTANT. Make sure the occupant of the wheelchair is properly positioned and always engage both wheel locks.

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 9 Solara™

PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

STABILITY - ALL MODELS

STABILITY WARNING

The back height, seat depth, back angle, seating system, tilt angle, seat height, size/position of the rear wheels, size/position of the front casters, as well as the user condition directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one (1) or any combination of the eleven (11) may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Back Height ● ✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓N/A N/A N/A N/A Seat Depth ✓ ● ✓✓N/A ✓✓✓✓N/A N/A N/A ✓ Back Angle ✓✓● ✓✓✓✓✓✓N/A N/A N/A ✓ Seating System ✓✓✓● ✓✓✓✓✓✓N/A N/A N/A Tilt Angle N/A N/A ✓ N/A ● N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A ✓ Caster Size ✓ N/A ✓ N/A N/A ● ✓✓✓N/A ✓✓✓ Caster Position ✓ N/A ✓ N/A N/A ✓ ● ✓✓N/A ✓✓✓ Wheel Size ✓ N/A ✓ N/A N/A ✓✓● ✓ N/A ✓✓✓

Back Height

Seat Depth

Back Angle

Seating System

Tilt Angle

Caster Size

Caster Position

Wheel Size

Wheel Position

User Condition

Wheel Locks

Anti-Tippers

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Locking Collar

Wheel Position ✓ N/A ✓ N/A N/A ✓✓✓● N/A ✓✓✓ User Condition ✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓● N/A N/A N/A Seat Height ✓ N/A ✓✓✓✓✓✓✓N/A ✓✓✓

NOTE: When changes to the left hand column occur, follow across the chart and refer to the

✓

procedure to maintain the proper stability, safety and handling of the wheelchair.

ALWAYS make sure that the wheelchair is stable BEFORE using the tilt-inspace.

STABILITY - ALL MODELS EXCEPT RECLINERS

STABILITY WARNINGS

To maintain maximum stability, position the rear wheels in the most rearward position in the axle mounting plate. Moving the rear wheels to any of the other mounting positions causes the wheelchair to decrease in stability.

If moving the rear wheels to ANY forward position, ensure the wheelchair is stable BEFORE using.

ALWAYS ensure stability BEFORE using maximum amount of tilt-in-space or moving the rear wheels forward. TEST wheelchair BEFORE it is occupied by the end user to ensure safety.

Solara™ 10 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

GENERAL GUIDELINES

STABILITY - RECLINER MODELS ONLY

Before using ANY recline position of this wheelchair, make sure the rear wheels are in the MOST REARWARD position in the axle mounting plate to maintain the stability of the wheelchair. DO NOT change the handling/maneuverability of the wheelchair by moving the rear wheels to ANY of the forward positions. Moving the rear wheels to ANY of the forward positions WILL change the center of gravity of the wheelchair, making the wheelchair less stable.

ALWAYS make sure that the wheelchair is stable both in the FULL RECLINED (back at 180°) position AND the FULL UPRIGHT (back at 90°) position BEFORE using the recliner option.

BEFORE using the recliner option, make sure the anti-tipper wheel assemblies are in the lowest adjustment hole (adjustment hole closest to the ground/floor).

GENERAL GUIDELINES

ALWAYS engage both wheel locks while reclining or inclining (reverse recline) the wheelchair.

Both gas cylinders MUST be operational and adjusted properly BEFORE using the recliner. DO NOT operate the recliner option if only one (1) of the gas cylinders is operational or adjusted properly.

Make sure the patient is properly positioned in the wheelchair before reclining or inclining (reverse recline) to maintain maximum stability and safety.

When returning the occupant of the wheelchair to the full upright position, more body strength will be required for approximately the last twenty (20) degrees of incline (reverse recline). Make sure to use proper body mechanics (use your legs) or seek assistance to avoid injury.

Always return the back to the upright position before lifting the wheelchair.

PROCEDURE 1

STABILITY WARNING

GENERAL GUIDELINES

OPERATING INFORMATION

GENERAL WARNINGS

Unless otherwise noted, all service and adjustments should be performed while the wheelchair is unoccupied.

To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.

Always wear your seat/chest positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT/CHEST POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the seat/chest positioning strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the seat/chest positioning strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

Always check foam grips for looseness before using the wheelchair. If loose, contact a qualified technician for instructions.

The necessary back angle (90°, 100°, 110° tioning the rear wheels forward.

DO NOT operate the tilt-in-space if the trigger release levers and cables are not properly adjusted to ensure that the tilt-in-space is locked in place when engaged.

DO NOT TRAVERSE, CLIMB or GO DOWN ramps or slopes GREATER than 9°.

NEVER leave the occupied wheelchair unattended at any time, especially on an incline.

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat.

or 120°) MUST be selected BEFORE reposi-

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 11 Solara™

PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery/seating system. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over.

DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward the direction you are reaching as wheelchair may tip over.

WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT BRAKES. DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with the wheel locks.

DO NOT tip the wheelchair onto the rear wheels without assistance.

DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are transferring onto. When transferring to and from the wheelchair, ALWAYS ENGAGE BOTH WHEEL LOCKS.

DO NOT use wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. Recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.

DO NOT use ANY parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare. Otherwise, the warranty is void.

DO NOT attempt to lift a wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.

DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.

Anti-tippers MUST BE attached at all times.

DO NOT use the footplates as a platform. When getting in or out of the wheelchair, make sure that the footplates are in the upward position.

ALWAYS use the handrims for self-propulsion. Inasmuch as the HANDRIMS are an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the handrims), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the handrims as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

DO NOT use the spreader bar for lifting or transporting the wheelchair. DO NOT use the spreader bar as a weight bearing support.

GENERAL WARNINGS (CONTINUED)

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WEIGHT TRAINING

WARNING

Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have NOT been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus, Invacare shall NOT be liable for bodily injury and the warranty is void.

WEIGHT LIMITATION

WARNING

Invacare Solara Limited wheelchairs have a weight limitation of 200 lbs. (91 kgs.). Invacare Solara wheelchairs have a weight limitation of 250 lbs. (114 kgs.). Invacare Solara wheelchairs with the Heavy Duty package have a weight limitation of 350 lbs. (159 kgs.).

Solara™ 12 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS

“Safety and Handling” of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.

Use this information only as a “basic” guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many.

Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter, however ALL WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in this manual MUST be followed. Tech-

GENERAL GUIDELINES

niques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and assistant with “safety” as the most important consideration for all.

STABILITY AND BALANCE

PROCEDURE 1GENERAL GUIDELINES

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

ALWAYS wear your seat/chest positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT/ CHEST POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity.

Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.

DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.

The Invacare Solara wheelchair should be operated by an assistant when the wheelchair is in any tilted position.

COPING WITH EVERYDAY OBSTACLES

Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to maintain stability and balance.

A NOTE TO WHEELCHAIR ASSISTANTS

When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and bend your knees whenever tipping the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 13 Solara™

PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.

Also, be aware of detachable parts such as armrests or legrests. These must NEVER be used to move the wheelchair or as lifting supports, as they may be inadvertently released, resulting in possible injury to the user and/or assistant(s).

When learning a new assistance technique, have an experienced assistant help you before attempting it alone.

PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION

GENERAL GUIDELINES

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

Many activities require the wheelchair owner to reach, bend and transfer in and out of the wheelchair. These movements will cause a change to the normal balance, the center of gravity, and the weight distribution of the wheelchair. To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.

Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When reaching, leaning, or bending forward, it is important to use the front casters as a tool to maintain stability and balance.

WARNING

CENTER OF

GRAVITY

UNOCCUPIED OCCUPIED

Solara™ 14 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

Reaching, Leaning and Bending Forward.

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

Position the front casters so that they are extended as far forward as possible and engage wheel locks.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Reaching, Leaning - Backwards.

PROCEDURE 1GENERAL GUIDELINES

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over.

Position wheelchair as close as possible to the desired object. Point front casters forward to create the longest possible wheelbase. Reach back only as far as your arm will extend without changing your sitting position.

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 15 Solara™

PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

TIPPING

DO NOT tip the wheelchair without assistance.

When tipping the wheelchair, an assistant should grasp the back of the wheelchair on a nonremovable (non-detachable) part. Inform the wheelchair occupant before tipping the wheelchair and remind him/her to lean back. Be sure the occupant’s feet and hands are clear of all wheels and/or pinch points.

After mastering the techniques of tipping the wheelchair, use one (1) of the following methods to tackle curbs, short stairs, etc.

TIPPING - CURBS: METHOD 1 - WHEELCHAIR WITH STEP TUBES:

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Place foot on the step tube and begin to tilt the wheelchair toward you. Apply a continuous downward motion until the balance point is achieved and the front casters clear the curb. At this point, the assistant will feel a difference in the weight distribution.

When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.

WARNING

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

Step Tube

METHOD 1 - WHEELCHAIR WITH STEP TUBES

Roll the wheelchair forward and slowly lower the front of the wheelchair in one continuous movement onto the sidewalk. Do not let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant. Push the wheelchair forward until the rear wheels roll up and over the curb.

TIPPING - CURBS: METHOD 2 - WHEELCHAIR

This method requires two (2) assistants. The second assistant should be positioned at the front of the wheelchair lifting upward on a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair frame when lifting the wheelchair and stabilizing the wheelchair when the wheelchair is being lowered to the ground.

Rotate the anti-tippers so the anti-tip wheels are pointing up. The first assistant should stand on the sidewalk and turn the wheelchair so that the rear wheels are against the curb. The wheelchair should be tilted back to the balance point and, in one continuous upward movement, the rear wheels should be pulled up and over the curb. DO NOT return the front casters to the ground until the wheelchair has been pulled backward far enough for the front casters to clear the edge of the curb.

Solara™ 16 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

WITHOUT STEP TUBEWITHOUT STEP TUBE

WITHOUT STEP TUBE

WITHOUT STEP TUBEWITHOUT STEP TUBE

WARNING

When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.

Roll the wheelchair backward and SLOWLY lower the wheelchair in one continuous movement. DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could

GENERAL GUIDELINES

result in injury to the occupant.

STAIRWAYS

PROCEDURE 1GENERAL GUIDELINES

GENERAL GUIDELINES

METHOD 2 - WHEELCHAIR

WITHOUT STEP TUBE

WARNING

Do not attempt to lift a wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.

Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an occupied wheelchair up or down the stairs. Invacare recommends that, if possible, the user be removed from the wheelchair prior to moving. Invacare recommends using two (2) assistants and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use ONLY secure, non-detachable parts for hand-held supports.

Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair between floors when an elevator is NOT available:

1. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing up.

2. After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the balance point, one assistant (in the rear) backs the wheelchair up against the first step, while securely grasping a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair for leverage.

3. The second assistant, with a firm hold on a non-detachable part of the framework, lifts the wheelchair up and over the stair and steadies the wheelchair as the first assistant places one (1) foot on the next stair and repeats STEP 1.

4. The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has been rolled away from the stairway.

5. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing down.

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 17 Solara™

PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.

TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM OTHER SEATS

BEFORE attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are transferring onto. Also be certain the wheel locks are engaged to help prevent the wheels from moving.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

When transferring, position yourself as far back as possible in the seat. This will help prevent broken screws, damaged upholstery and the possibility of the wheelchair tipping forward.

NOTE: This activity may be performed independently provided you have adequate mobility and upper body strength.

ESCALATORS? SORRY!

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

CAUTION

Position the wheelchair as close as possible along side the seat to which you are transferring, with the front casters parallel to it. Remove or flip up the armrest. Engage wheel locks. Shift body weight into seat with transfer.

During independent transfer, little or no seat platform will be beneath you. Use a transfer board if at all possible.

Solara™ 18 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

This Procedure Includes the Following:

Safety Inspection Checklist Troubleshooting Maintenance/Transporting

SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST

NOTE: Every six (6) months take your wheelchair to a qualified technician for a thorough inspection and servicing. Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation of your wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair must be cared for just like any other vehicle. Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your wheelchair.

Initial adjustments should be made to suit personal body structure and preference. Thereafter follow these maintenance procedures:

ITEM

SAFETY INSPECTION

GENERAL

Wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to one side). X X

CLOTHING GUARDS

Inspect for bent or protruding metal. X X Ensure all fasteners are secure. X X

ARMS - PROCEDURE 5

Secure but easy to release. X X

ARMREST - PROCEDURE 5

Inspect for rips in upholstery. X X Base sits flush against arm tube. X X

FOAM HAND GRIPS

Ensure hand rips are not loose. X X

TRIGGER RELEASE LEVER AND CABLE - PROCEDURE 7

Cables completely release and handles return when released. X X

REAR WHEELS - PROCEDURE 8

Sealed bearings and axle nut tension correct. X X X No excessive side movement/binding when lifted from ground

and spun. X X

HANDRIMS

Inspect for signs of rough edges or peeling finish. X X

FRONT CASTERS - PROCEDURE 8

Inspect axle for proper tension by spinning caster; caster should come to a gradual stop. X X Adjust bearing system if wheel wobbles noticeably or binds to stop. X X

CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.

TIRES - PROCEDURE 8

Inspect for flat spots and wear. X X If pneumatic tires, check for proper inflation. X X

CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.

WHEEL LOCKS - PROCEDURE 9

Wheel locks do not interfere with tires when rolling. X X Wheel locks easy to engage. X X Pivot points free of wear or looseness. X X

CLEANING

Clean and wax all parts. X Clean upholstery and armrests. X Inspect axles are free from dirt, lint, etc. X Inspect tilt slides and roller bearings are free from dirt, lint, etc. X

Initially

PROCEDURE 2SAFETY INSPECTION

Weekly Monthly

SAFETY INSPECTION

Periodically

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 19 Solara™

SAFETY INSPECTIONPROCEDURE 2

TROUBLESHOOTING

Chair Chair Sluggish Squeaks Veers Veers Turn or Caster and Looseness

Right Left Performance Flutter Rattles in Chair SOLUTIONS

SAFETY INSPECTION

XX X

XX X Check that both

SAFETY INSPECTION

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.

DO NOT over tighten hardware attaching to the frame. This could cause damage to the frame tubing.

SUGGESTED MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

1. Keep quick-release axles free of dirt and lint to ensure positive locking and proper operation. Refer to ADJUSTING THE QUICK-RELEASE AXLE in PROCEDURE 8 of this manual.

Check tires for correct and equal pressure.

XXXXCheck for loose nuts

and bolts.

casters

contact the

ground at the same time.

WARNING

CAUTION

WARNING

DO NOT use WD-40®, 3-in-1 oil®, or other penetrating lubricants on quickrelease axles. Otherwise, binding and/or damage to the wheelchair may occur.

2. Clean quick-release axles once (1) a week with a Teflon® lubricant.

WARNING

DO NOT use the wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm.

3. If tires are pneumatic, recommended tire pressures will be listed on the side wall of the tires.

4. Periodically adjust wheel locks in correlation to tire wear. Refer to JUSTMENT in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.

5. Make sure that ALL bolts are tight before operating wheelchair.

WHEEL LOCK AD-

CAUTION

As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.

6. The wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.

7. Keep tilt slides and roller bearings free of dirt and lint to ensure proper operation of the tilt mechanism.

Solara™ 20 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

TRANSPORTING PROCEDURE 3

This Procedure Includes the Following:

Transporting the Invacare Solara

TRANSPORTING THE INVACARE SOLARA

1. Remove the seating system. Refer to the seating system Owner's Manual for installation and removal of the seating system.

2. Remove the footrests (PROCEDURE 4).

3. Remove the rear wheels (PROCEDURE 8).

4. Remove the armrests (PROCEDURE 5).

TRANSPORTING

5. Remove the stroller handle (if applicable) (PROCEDURE 6).

6. Pull back release cord and fold the back towards the front of the wheelchair (PROCEDURE 6).

TRANSPORTING

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 21 Solara™

This Procedure Includes the Following:

Installing/Removing

Adjusting Swingaway Footrest Height

Adjusting Adjustable Angle Flip-up Footplates

Composite/Articulating Footplate Heel Loop Replacement

Installing/Removing Elevating Legrest/Calfpad Assembly

Adjusting the Elevating Legrest/Calfpad Assembly

Swingaway Footrest

WARNING

FRONT RIGGINGSPROCEDURE 4

FRONT RIGGINGS

After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.

INSTALLING/REMOVING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST (FIGURE 1)

INSTALLING

1. Turn the footrest to the side (open footplate is perpendicular to the wheelchair).

2. Insert the footrest assembly mounting pin into the mounting tube of the wheelchair frame.

3. Rotate the footrest towards the inside of the wheelchair until it locks into place.

NOTE: The footplate will be on the inside of the wheelchair when locked in place.

4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for the other footrest assembly.

5. If necessary, adjust the footrest height. Refer to HEIGHT in this procedure of the manual.

REMOVING

1. Push the footrest release lever inward while rotating the footrest outward.

ADJUSTING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST

2. Lift the footrest assembly out of the mounting pin of the wheelchair frame.

3. Repeat STEPS 1-2 for opposite side, if necessary.

Footrest Release

Lever

Mounting

Tube

Wheelchair

Frame

NOTE: Only 60° Front Rigging shown for clarity. Others will attach the same way.

Mounting Pin

Footrest

Assembly

Footplate

FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/REMOVING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST

Solara™ 22 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

ADJUSTING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST HEIGHT

PROCEDURE 4FRONT RIGGINGS

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT RANGES:

60° 13-17-inches 70° 13-17-inches 90° 5-8-inches 90° 5-11-inches (with 3-inch extension)

NOTE: If using ANY type of extension with the ADJUSTABLE FLIP-UP FOOTPLATE, refer to ADJUSTABLE ANGLE FLIP-UP FOOTPLATE PERPENDICULAR AND/OR INVERSION/EVERSION ADJUSTMENT in this procedure of the manual.

FRONT RIGGINGS

60°, 70° and 70° Taper (FIGURE 2)

1. Remove the footrest from the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING SWINGAWAY FOOTREST in this procedure of the manual.

2. Remove the hex screw and coved spacer and slide the footrest up or down on its mounting tube until the desired footrest height is achieved.

3. Reassemble the hex screw and coved spacer through the footrest upper support and mounting tube as shown in FIGURE 2.

4. Securely tighten the hex screw and coved spacer.

Hex Screw

Coved

Spacer

Footrest

Footrest Upper

Support

Mounting

Tube

FIGURE 2 - ADJUSTING

SWINGAWAY FOOTREST

HEIGHT - 60°, 70° AND 70° TAPER

FRONT RIGGINGS

5. Install the footrest assembly onto the wheelchair. Refer to SWINGAWAY FOOTREST in this procedure of the manual.

6. Repeat STEPS 1-5 for the opposite side of the wheelchair, if necessary.

INSTALLING/REMOVING

70° MFX AND 90° FOOTRESTS (FIGURE 3)

1. Remove any accessories that are attached to the footrests.

2. Remove the socket bolt, coved washer and locknut that secure the footplate to the footrest support.

3. Reposition the footplate to the desired height.

4. Reinstall the socket bolt through the mounting holes of the footplate and footrest support.

Locknut

Footplate

Footrest Support

WARNING

DO NOT overtighten socket bolt and locknut. Footrest MUST be able to rotate upward from the horizontal to the vertical position.

5. Secure the footplate to the footrest support with the coved washer and locknut.

FIGURE 3 - INSTALLING/REMOVING/

ADJUSTING THE FOOTREST(S) -

70° MFX AND 90° FOOTRESTS

Height

Adjustment

Holes

Socket Bolt

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I 23 Solara™

INSTALLING ADJUSTABLE ANGLE FLIP-UP FOOTPLATE HINGE (FIGURE 4)

1. Position the adjustable angle flip-up footplate hinge on the footrest support tube at the desired height.

2. Position the hardware on the footrest support as shown in FIGURE 4.

3. Flip the footplate hinge to the UP position.

NOTE: The footplate hinge will fall to the DOWN position.

4. Tighten the socket screw and locknut that secure the footplate hinge to the footrest support until the footplate hinge remains in the UP position.

5. Check the up and down motion of the footplate hinge to make sure the user of the

FRONT RIGGINGS

wheelchair can operate the footplates easily.

NOTE: If the footplate's motion is too tight, loosen the socket screw and locknut approximately 1/4-turn.

NOTE: If the footplate's motion is too loose, tighten the socket screw and locknut approximately 1/4-turn.

FRONT RIGGINGSPROCEDURE 4

FRONT RIGGINGS

Locknut

Footplate

Hinge

Footrest Support

Tube

Socket

Screw

FIGURE 4 - INSTALLING ADJUSTABLE ANGLE

FLIP-UP FOOTPLATE HINGE

Solara™ 24 Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

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