Intel STL2 - Server Board Motherboard Product Manual

Intel® Server Board STL2 Product Guide

A Guide for Technically Qualified Assemblers of Intel® Identified Subassemblies/Products
Order Number: A28570-001
Intel Corporation (Intel) makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Intel assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Intel makes no commitment to update nor to keep current the information contained in this document. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Intel.
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Third party brands and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright 2000 Intel Corporation.

Contents

1 Description
Server Board Features......................................................................................................... 7
Back Panel Connectors............................................................................................... 8
Server Board Connector and Component Locations.................................................... 9
Processor.................................................................................................................. 10
Memory ..................................................................................................................... 10
Add-in Board Slots .............................................................................................................11
Video.................................................................................................................................. 12
SCSI Controller .................................................................................................................. 12
IDE Controller..................................................................................................................... 12
Network Controller..............................................................................................................13
Network Teaming Features........................................................................................ 13
Keyboard and Mouse......................................................................................................... 15
ACPI .................................................................................................................................. 15
Security..............................................................................................................................16
Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring......................................................... 16
Software Locks.......................................................................................................... 16
2 Upgrading
Tools and Supplies Needed................................................................................................ 19
Cautions............................................................................................................................. 19
Memory.............................................................................................................................. 20
Processors......................................................................................................................... 21
Adding or Replacing a Processor............................................................................... 22
Removing a Processor............................................................................................... 27
Installing or Removing a Terminator .......................................................................... 27
Install the Voltage Regulator Module......................................................................... 28
Replacing the Back up Battery ........................................................................................... 28
3 Configuration Software and Utilities
Hot Keys............................................................................................................................. 31
Power-On Self Test (POST)............................................................................................... 32
Using BIOS Setup.............................................................................................................. 33
Record Your Setup Settings....................................................................................... 33
If You Cannot Access Setup...................................................................................... 33
Starting Setup............................................................................................................ 33
Setup Menus ............................................................................................................. 34
Main Menu................................................................................................................. 34
Primary Master/Slave Submenu ................................................................................ 35
Processor Speed Submenu....................................................................................... 35
Advanced Menu......................................................................................................... 35
Security Menu............................................................................................................ 39
System Hardware Menu............................................................................................40
Boot Menu................................................................................................................. 40
Exit Menu................................................................................................................... 41
iii
Using the System Setup Utility........................................................................................... 42
What You Need to Do................................................................................................ 42
Running the SSU from the CD................................................................................... 42
Running the SSU Remotely via an Emergency Management Card............................ 43
Starting the SSU........................................................................................................ 43
Customizing th e SSU................................................................................................. 44
Launching a Task ...................................................................................................... 44
SEL Manager Add-in................................................................................................. 45
SDR Manager Add-in................................................................................................. 46
FRU Manager Add-in................................................................................................. 47
Exiting the SSU.......................................................................................................... 47
FRUSDR Load Utility.......................................................................................................... 48
When to Run the FRUSDR Load Utility...................................................................... 48
What You Need to Do................................................................................................ 48
How You Use the FRUSDR Load Utility..................................................................... 48
Upgrading the BIOS........................................................................................................... 52
Preparing for the Upgrade ......................................................................................... 52
Upgrading the BIOS................................................................................................... 53
Recovering the BIOS................................................................................................. 53
Changing the BIOS Language................................................................................... 54
Using the Firmware Update Utility...................................................................................... 55
Running the Firmware Update Utility.......................................................................... 55
Using the Adaptec SCSI Utility........................................................................................... 55
Running the SCSI Utility ............................................................................................ 55
4 Solving Problems
Resetting the System ......................................................................................................... 57
Initial System Startup..........................................................................................................57
Checklist.................................................................................................................... 57
Running New Application Software..................................................................................... 58
Checklist.................................................................................................................... 58
After the System Has Been Running Correctly................................................................... 58
Checklist.................................................................................................................... 58
More Problem Solving Procedures..................................................................................... 59
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing............................................................. 59
Monitoring POST....................................................................................................... 59
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights ...................................................... 59
Confirming Loading of the Operating System............................................................. 59
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions.......................................................................... 60
Power Light Does Not Light....................................................................................... 60
No Characters Appear on Screen.............................................................................. 60
Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect......................................................................... 61
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly........................................................... 61
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light............................................................... 62
Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................ 62
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................. 62
Cannot Connect to a Server....................................................................................... 62
Problems with Network.............................................................................................. 63
PCI Installation Tips................................................................................................... 63
iv Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Problems with Application Software.................................................................................... 64
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected.................................................................................... 64
5 Technical Reference
Server Board Jumpers........................................................................................................ 65
6 Regulatory and Integration Information
Product Regulatory Compliance......................................................................................... 67
Product Safety Compliance........................................................................................ 67
Product EMC Compliance.......................................................................................... 67
Product Regulatory Compliance Markings................................................................. 67
Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices................................................................................ 68
USA / FCC................................................................................................................. 68
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)...................................................................... 68
BSMI (Taiwan)........................................................................................................... 69
Replacing the Back up Battery ........................................................................................... 70
7 Equipment Log and Power Consumption Worksheets
Equipment Log...................................................................................................................71
Current Usage........................................................................................................... 73
Calculating Power Consumption................................................................................ 73
Index...................................................................................................................................... 77
Figures
1. Back Panel Connectors............................................................................................... 8
2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations.................................................... 9
3. Installing DIMMs........................................................................................................ 20
4. Raise the Locking Bar................................................................................................ 22
5. Insert the Pro c e ssor................................................................................................... 23
6. Lower the Locking Bar............................................................................................... 23
7. Place the Heatsink..................................................................................................... 24
8. Attach the Heatsink.................................................................................................... 24
9. Connect the Processor Fan....................................................................................... 25
10. Processor Clock Speed Jumper................................................................................. 26
11. Installing a Terminator............................................................................................... 27
12. Installing a VRM ........................................................................................................ 28
13. Replacing the Back up Battery................................................................................... 29
14. Jumper Locations...................................................................................................... 65
Tables
1. Server Board Features ................................................................................................ 7
2. Software Security Features........................................................................................ 17
3. CPU Clock Speed (5E1)............................................................................................ 26
4. Configuration Utilities ................................................................................................. 31
5. Hot Keys .................................................................................................................. 31
6. Configura tion Jumper (1J1 5 )..................................................................................... 65
7. Configuration Jumper (1L4)....................................................................................... 66
8. Power Usage Worksheet 1........................................................................................ 74
9. Power Usage Worksheet 2........................................................................................ 75
Contents v
vi Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide

1 Description

Server Board Features

Table 1. Server Board Features
Feature Description
Processor Up to two Intel® Pentium® III processors in a Flip Chip Pin Grid Array (FC-PGA)
package.
Memory (DRAM) Four 72 bit sockets for 168-pin, gold contact, 133 MHz, 3.3V, PC/133 compliant,
registered, ECC, SDRAM dual inline memory modules (DIMM). Video Memory 4 MB of video memory. PCI bus Four standard PCI (PCI-33/32 bit) expansion slots for add-in boards.
Two PCI-66 MHz/64 bit expansion slots. Graphics Integrated onboard ATI Rage IIC 64 bit SVGA controller. SCSI Adaptec† AIC- AIC7899, supporting onboard Ultra2 (LVD) wide and Ultra-wide
SCSI interfaces. Network Integrated onboard NIC, an Intel® 82559 single chip PCI LAN controller for 10 or
100 Mbps TX Fast Ethernet networks. RJ-45 Ethernet connector at I/O back
panel. System I/O PS/2†-compatible keyboard and mouse ports, 6 pin DIN.
Advanced parallel port, supporting Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) level 1.7
and 1.9, ECP, compatible 25 pin.
VGA video port, 15 pin.
Two serial ports, 9 pin.
RJ-45 Ethernet port.
Two USB ports. Form Factor Server ATX form factor, ATX 2.01 compliant I/O.
7

Back Panel Connectors

C
A
B
A. USB connectors B. Serial port 2 connector C. Serial port 1 connector D. NMI switch E. Parallel port connector F. Keyboard connector G. Mouse connector H. Video connector I. Network connector
E
G
FD
HI
OM10672
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors
8 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide

Server Board Conne ctor and Component Loca tions

G
FCADB E H
AA
Z
Y
X
W
V
T S
A. Main power connector (P33) B. VRM socket (P32) C. Auxiliary power connector (P34) D. Primary processor (P13) E. Secondary processor (P14) F. Secondary processor heatsink
fan connector (P36)
G. Power supply signal connector
(P37) H. DIMM slots (P15-P18) I. IDE connector (P19) J. Floppy drive connector (P20) K. Two pin speaker connector
(P31) L. System fan connector FAN3A
(P29) M. Battery
U
N. System fan connector FAN2A (P27) O. Front panel connector(P23) P. Four pin speaker connector (P25) Q. Ultra Single Ended (SE) SCSI connector
(P9) R. Ultra160 LVD SCSI connector (P8) S. Configuration jumper block (1L4) T. Configuration jumper block (1J15) U. CPU speed jumper block (5E1) V. 33 MHz/32-bit PCI connectors W. 66 MHz/64-bit PCI connectors X. Chassis intrusion connector (pins 1-2 of
6A) Y. System fan connector FAN1 (P11) Z. I/O ports AA. Primary processor heatsink fan
connector (P12)
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations
I
K L
N
P
Q
R
OM10670
J
M O
Description 9

Processor

The STL2 server board accommodates one or two Intel Pentium III processors for the PGA370 socket. This processor uses the same core and offers the same performance as the Intel Pentium III processor for the slot 2 connector, but utilizes a new package technology called flip chip pin grid array, or FC-PGA. The processor external interface operates at a maximum of 133 MHz.

Memory

The system board contains four 168-pin DIMM sockets. Memory is partitioned as four banks of registered SDRAM DIMMs (PC133 compatible), each providing 72 bits of noninterleaved memory (64-bit main memory plus ECC).
Memory should be added in order from slot 1 to slot 4. The controller automatically detects, sizes, and initializes the memory array, depending on the type,
size, and speed of the installed DIMMs, and reports memory size and allocation to the server via configuration registers.
NOTE
Use DIMMs that have been tested for compatibility with the server board. Contact your sales representative or dealer for a current list of approved memory modules. Check the Intel Customer Support website for the latest tested memory list:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/STL2/compat.htm
10 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide

Add-in Board Slots

The server board has three full length and one half length standard PCI (PCI-33/32 bit) connectors. PCI features:
Bus speed up to 33 MHz
32 bit memory addressing
5 V signaling environment
Burst transfers of up to 133 Mbps
8, 16, or 32 bit data transfers
Plug and Play ready
Parity enabled
The server board has two full length PCI-66/64 bit. PCI features:
Bus speed up to 66 MHz
32 bit memory addressing
5 V/3.3 V signaling environment
Burst transfers of up to 528 Mbps
8, 16, 32, or 64 bit data transfers
Plug and Play ready
Parity enabled
NOTE
If you install a PCI-33 card into one of the PCI-66 slots, the bus speed for all three slots will be lowered to 33 MHz.
Description 11

Video

The system has an integrated ATI Rage IIC 64 bit high-performance SVGA subsystem that supports the following:
BIOS compatibility with VGA, EGA, CGA, Hercules Graphics, and MDA
4 MB of 10 ns onboard Synchronous Graphics Memory (SGRAM)
Pixel resolutions up to 1280 X 1024
Analog VGA monitors (single and multiple frequency, interlaced and noninterlaced) with a
maximum vertical retrace noninterlaced frequency of 100 Hz.

SCSI Controller

The embedded Adaptec AIC-7899 dual function SCSI controller provides both Ultra160 (LVDS) and Ultra wide (SE) SCSI interfaces as two independent PCI functions.
The SCSI bus is terminated on the server board with active terminators that cannot be disabled. The onboard device must always be at one end of the bus. The device at the end of the cable must be terminated. LVDS devices generally do not have termination capabilities. Non-LVDS devices generally are terminated through a jumpe r or resis tor pack.

IDE Controller

The system includes a single channel enhanced IDE 32 bit interface controller for intelligent disk drives with disk controller electronics onboard. The controller has a connector located on the system board that supports a master and a slave device.
The device controls:
PIO and DMA transfer modes
DMA-33 capable
Mode 4 timings
Transfer rates up to 33 MB/s
Buffering for PCI/IDE burst transfers
Master/slave IDE mode
Up to two devices.
12 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide

Network Controller

NOTE
To ensure EMC product regulation compliance, the end system must be used with a shielded LAN cable.
The server board includes a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX network solution based on the Intel 82559 single chip Fast Ethernet PCI Bus Controller. As a PCI bus master, the controller can burst data at up to 132 MB/s. The controller contains two receive and transmit FIFO buffers that prevent data overruns or underruns while waiting for access to the PCI bus. The controller has the following:
32 bit PCI bus master interface (direct drive of bus), compatible with PCI Bus Specification,
Revision 2.1
Chained memory structure with improved dynamic transmit chaining for enhanced
performance
Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data
Onchip counters for network management
Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 Mbps network speeds
Support for both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps networks, capable of full or half duplex, with back-to-
back transmit at 100 Mbps

Network Teaming Features

The network controller provides several options for increasing throughput and fault tolerance when running Windows NT
Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) - provides automatic redundancy for your adapter. If the
primary adapter fails, the secondary takes over. AFT works with any hub or switch.
Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) - creates a team of 2 - 4 adapters to increase transmission
throughput. Also includes AFT. Works with any 10Base-TX or 100Base-TX switch.
Fast EtherChannel
reception throughput. Also includes AFT. Requires an FEC-enabled switch.
To set up an option, read the instructions in the Windows NT 4.0 or NetWare 4.1x readme files.
4.0, Windows† 2000 or NetWare† 4.1x or newer:
(FEC) - creates a team of 2, 3 or 4 adapters to increase transmission and
Description 13
General Configuration Notes
1. Windows NT versions prior to 4.0 don’t support Adapter Teaming options.
2. Adapter Teaming options require NT 4.0 with Service Pack 4.0 or Service Pack 3.0 and Hotfix.
3. In Windows NT, teaming options cannot be implemented on adapters that have been
configured for VLANs. NetWare can support teaming options and VLANs on the same adapters.
Adapter Fault Tolerance
Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) is a simple, effective, and fail-safe approach to increase the reliability of server connections. AFT gives you the ability to set up link recovery to the server adapter in case of a cable, port, or network interface card failure. By assigning two PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters as a team, AFT enables you to maintain uninterrupted network performance.
AFT is implemented with two PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters: a primary adapter and a backup, or secondary, adapter. During normal operation, the backup will have transmit disabled. If the link to the primary adapter fails, the link to the backup adapte r auto mat ica lly takes ove r.
Preferred Primary Adapter
With multiple adapters installed, you can specify one as the Preferred Primary adapter. For example if you have a server with a PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter as the primary adapter and a PRO/100+ adapter as the secondary, you would want the PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter to be the preferred primary. In this scenario, if the PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter fails, the PRO/100+ will take over. Then when the PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter is replaced, it will automatically revert to being the primary adapter in the team.
If a Preferred Primary is not selected, PROSet will attempt to select the best adapter, based on adapter model and speed.
Mixed Adapter Teaming
AFT supports up to four PRO/1000 or PRO/100 adapters per team, in any mix.
Adaptive Load Balancing
Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) is a simple and efficient way to increase your server’s transmit throughput. With ALB you group PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters in teams to provide an increased transmit rate (up to 400 Mbps) using a maximum of four adapters. The ALB software continuously analyzes transmit loading on each adapter and balances the rate across the adapters as needed. Adapter teams configured for ALB also provide the benefits of AFT. Receive rates remain at 100 Mbps.
To use ALB, you must have two, three, or four PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters installed in your server or workstation and linked to the same network switch.
14 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Cisco Fast EtherChannel
Fast EtherChannel (FEC) is a performance technology developed by Cisco to increase your server’s throughput. Unlike ALB, FEC can be configured to increase both transmission and reception channels between your server and switch. FEC works only with FEC-enabled switches, such as the Catalyst 5000 series. With FEC, as you add adapters to your server, you can group them in teams to provide up to 800 Mpbs at full duplex, with a maximum of four PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters. The FEC software continuously analyzes loading on each adapter and balances network traffic across the adapters as needed. Adapter teams configured for FEC also provide the benefits of AFT.
To use FEC, you must have two or four PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters installed in your server and linked to the same FEC-enabled Cisco switch.

Keyboard and Mouse

The keyboard/mouse controller is PS/2-compatible. The server may be locked automatically if there is no keyboard or mouse activity for a predefined length of time, if specified through the System Setup Utility (SSU). Once the inactivity (lockout) timer has expired, the keyboard and mouse do not respond until the previously stored password is entered.

ACPI

The STL2 supports the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) as defined by the ACPI 1.0 and PC97 specifications. An ACPI aware operating system can put the system into a state where the hard drives spin down, the system fans stop, and all processing is halted. However, the power supply will still be on and the processors will still be dissipating some power, so the power supply fan and processor fans will still run.
The STL2 supports sleep states s0, s1, s4, and s5. With future versions of Microsoft Windows 9X that support ACPI, the BIOS will only support sleep states s0, s1, and s5. With future versions of Microsoft Windows NTx that support ACPI, the BIOS will support sleep states s0, s1, s4, and s5.
s0: Normal running state.
s1: Processor sleep state. No context will be lost in this state and the processor caches will
maintain coherency.
s4: Hibernate or Save to Disk: The memory and machine state are saved to disk. Pressing the
power button or other wakeup event will restore the system state from the disk and resume normal operation. This assumes that no hardware changes have been made to the system while it was off.
s5: Soft off: Only the RTC section of the PIIX4 and the BMC are running in this state.
CAUTION
The system is off only when the AC power is disconnected.
Description 15

Security

To help prevent unauthorized entry or use of the server, Intel® Server Control server management software monitors the system intrusion switch.

Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring

If installed, you can activate the chassis intrusion alarm switch. When the side door is opened, the switch transmits an alarm signal to the server board, where BMC firmware and server management software process the signal. The system can be programmed to respond to an intrusion by powering down or by locking the keyboard, for example.

Software Locks

The BIOS Setup and the System Setup Utility (SSU) provide a number of security features to prevent unauthorized or accidental access to the system. Once the security measures are enabled, you can access the system only after you enter the correct password(s). For example:
Enable the keyboard lockout timer so that the server requires a password to reactivate the keyboard and mouse after a specified time out period1 to 120 minutes.
Set and enable an supervisor password.
Set and enable a user password.
Set secure mode to prevent keyboard or mouse input and to prevent use of the front panel reset
and power switches.
Activate a hot key combination to enter secure mode quickly.
Disable writing to the diskette drive when secure mode is set.
Disable access to the boot sector of the operating system hard disk drive.
Using Passwords
You can set either the user password, the supervisor password, or both passwords. If only the user password is set, you:
Must enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU.
Must enter the user password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in either the
BIOS Setup or SSU.
Must enter the user password to exit secure mode.
If only the supervisor password is set, you:
Must enter the supervisor password to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU.
Must enter the supervisor password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in either
the BIOS Setup or SSU.
Must enter the supervisor password to exit secure mode.
If both passwords are set, you:
May enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU. However, you will not be able to change many of the options.
Must enter the supervisor password if you want to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU and have access to all of the options.
16 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
May enter either password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in either the BIOS Setup or SSU.
May enter either password to exit secure mode.
Secure Mode
Configure and enable the secure boot mode by using the SSU. When secure mode is in effect:
You can boot the server and the operating system will run, but you must enter the user password to use the keyboard or mouse.
You cannot turn off system power or reset the server from the front panel switches.
Secure mode has no effect on functions enabled via the Server Manager Module or power control via the real time clock.
Taking the server out of secure mode does not change the state of system power. That is, if you press and release the power switch while secure mode is in effect, the system will not be powered off when secure mode is later removed. However, if the front panel power switch remains depressed when secure mode is removed, the server will be powered off.
Summary of Software Security Features
The table below lists the software security features and describes what protection each offers. In general, to enable or set the features listed here, you must run the SSU and go to the Security Subsystem Group, menu. The table also refers to other SSU menus and to the Setup utility.
Table 2. Software Security Features
Feature Description Secure mode How to enter secure mode:
Setting and enabling passwords automatically places the system in secure mode.
If you set a hot-key combination (through Setup), you can secure the system simply by pressing the key combination. This means you do not have to wait for the inactivity time-out period.
When the system is in secure mode: The server can boot and run the operating system, but mouse and keyboard
input is not accepted until the user password is entered. At boot time, if a CD is detected in the CD-ROM drive or a diskette in drive A,
the system prompts for a password. When the password is entered, the server boots from CD or diskette and disables the secure mode.
If there is no CD in the CD-ROM drive or diskette in drive A, the server boots from drive C and automatically goes into secure mode. All enabled secure mode features go into effect at boot time.
To leave secure mode: Enter the correct password(s).
Disable writing to diskette In secure mode, the server will not boot from or write to a diskette unless a
password is entered. To write protect access to diskette whether the server is in secure mode or
not, use the Setup main menu, Floppy Options, and specify Floppy Access as read only.
continued
Description 17
Table 2. Software Security Features (continued)
Feature Description
Set a time out period so that keyboard and mouse input are not accepted
Also, screen can be blanked, and writes to diskette can be inhibited
Specify and enable an inactivity time out period of from 1 to 120 minutes. If no keyboard or mouse action occurs for the specified period, attempted
keyboard and mouse input will not be accepted. The monitor display will go blank, and the diskette drive will be write protected
(if these security features are enabled through Setup). To resume activity: Enter the correct password(s).
Control access to using the SSU: set supervisor password
Control access to the system other than SSU: set user password
Boot without keyboard The system can boot with or without a keyboard. During POST, before the
Specify the boot sequence The sequence that you specify in setup will determine the boot order. If
To control access to setting or changing the system configuration, set an supervisor password and enable it through Setup.
If both the supervisor and user passwords are enabled, either can be used to boot the server or enable the keyboard and/or mouse, but only the supervisor password will allow Setup to be changed.
To disable a password, change it to a blank entry or press CTRL-D in the Change Password menu of the Supervisor Password Option menu found in the Security Subsystem Group.
To clear the password if you cannot access Setup, change the Clear Password jumper (see Chapter 5).
To control access to using the system, set a u ser password and enable it through Setup.
To disable a password, change it to a blank entry or press CTRL-D in the Change Password menu of the User Password Option menu found in the Security Su bsystem Group.
To clear the password if you cannot access Setup, change the Clear Password jumper (see Chapter 5).
system completes the boot sequence, the BIOS automatically detects and tests the keyboard if it is present and displays a message.
secure mode is enabled (a user password is set), then you will be prompted for a password before the server fully boots. If secure mode is enabled and
the “Secure Boot Mode” option is also enabled, the server will fully boot but will require a password before accepting any keyboard or mouse input.
18 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide

2 Upgrading

Tools and Supplies Needed

Phillips (cross head) screwdriver (#1 bit and #2 bit)
Jumper removal tool or needle nosed pliers
Pen or pencil
Antistatic wrist strap and conductive foam pad (recommended)

Cautions

These warnings and cautions apply throughout this chapter. Only a technically qualified person should configure the server board.
CAUTIONS
System power on/off: The power button DOES NOT turn off the system
AC power. To remove power from system, you must unplug the AC power cord from the wall outlet. Make sure the AC power cord is unplugged before you open the chassis, add, or remove any components.
Hazardous conditions, devices & cables: Hazardous electrical conditions may be present on power, telephone, and communication cables. Turn off the server and disconnect the power cord, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems attached to the server before opening it. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) & ESD protection: ESD can damage disk drives, boards, and other parts. We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation. If one is not available, provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis groundany unpainted metal surfaceon your server when handling parts.
ESD and handling boards: Always handle boards carefully. They can be extremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only by their edges. After removing a board from its protective wrapper or from the server, place the board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide board over any surface.
Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased conductor that slips over two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on top that you can grip with your fingertips or with a pair of fine needle nosed pliers. If your jumpers do not have such a tab, take care when using needle nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narrow sides of the
19
jumper with the pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can damage the contacts inside the jumper, causing intermittent problems with the function controlled by that jumper. Take care to grip with, but not squeeze, the pliers or other tool you use to remove a jumper, or you may bend or break the stake pins on the board.

Memory

Only PC133-compliant SDRAM is supported by the server board. Install from 64 MB to 4 GB of registered memory, using up to four single- or double-banked DIMMs.
DIMMs must be installed in order from slot 1 to slot 4, no empty slots between installed DIMMs. Slot 1 is the slot farthest from the processors.
Installed DIMMs must be the same speed and must all be registered. For a list of supported memory, call your service representative or visit the Intel Support website:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/STL2/compat.htm
2
4
1
3
OM10673
Figure 3. Installing DIMMs
20 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide

Processors

WARNING
If the server has been running, any installed processor and heat sink on the processor board(s) will be hot. To avoid the possibility of a burn, be careful when removing or installing server board components that are located near processors.
CAUTIONS
Processor must be appropriate: You may damage the server if you
install a processor that is inappropriate for your server. Make sure your server can handle a newer, faster processor (thermal and power considerations). For exact information about processor interchangeability, contact your customer service representative or visit the Intel Customer Support website:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/STL2
ESD and handling processors: Reduce the risk of electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage to the processor by doing the following: (1) Touch the metal chassis before touching the processor or server board. Keep part of your body in contact with the metal chassis to dissipate the static charge while handling the processor. (2) Avoid moving around unnecessarily.
Upgrading 21

Adding or Replacing a Processor

If you are adding a second processor to your system, you must first remove the terminator from the secondary processor socket. The second processor must be compatible with the first processor (within one stepping, same voltage, same speed, see the Intel support website for specifics).
1. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
cautions given here.
2. Remove the side cover (see your system or chassis documentation for instructions).
3. Raise the locking bar on the socket.
OM10686
Figure 4. Raise the Locking Bar
4. Aligning the pins of the processor with the socket, insert the processor into the socket. Note
what the processor speed is so you can set the jumpers correctly.
22 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Figure 5. Insert the Processor
5. Lower the locking bar completely.
Figure 6. Lower the Locking Bar
PGA370
OM08879
PGA370
OM08880
Upgrading 23
6. Place the fan heatsink on top of the processor.
OM10680
Figure 7. Place the Heatsink
7. Attach the fan heatsink clip to the processor socket. We recommend attaching the side away
from the fan cable first. Then use a screw driver or other tool to attach the remaining side.
PGA370
Figure 8. Attach the Heatsink
A
B
OM10681
24 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
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