Ingersoll-Rand XF 20, XF 30, EP 20, EP 30, HP 25 Operator's Instruction Manual

...
Page 1
APDD 739
June 1999
XF 20 - 30 EP 20 - 30 HP 20 - 30 HXP 20 - 30
OPERATORS/ INSTRUCTION MANUAL OPTIONS
Before installation or starting the compressor for the first time, this manual should be studied careful­ly to obtain a clear knowledge of the unit and of the duties to be performed while operating and main­taining the unit.
RETAIN THIS MANUAL WITH UNIT. This Technical manual contains IMPORTANT SAFE­TY DATAand should be kept with the air compres-
®
Page 2
©INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
AIR COMPRESSOR GROUP
BONDED WARRANTY & REGISTERED START UP

Warranty

The Company warrants that the equipment manufactured by it and delivered hereunder will be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of twelve months (see extended airend warranty) from the date of placing the Equipment in operation or eighteen months (see extended airend warranty) from the date of shipment from Davidson, NC, whichever shall first occur. The Purchaser shall be obligated to promptly report any failure to con­form to this warranty, in writing to the Company in said period, whereupon the Company shall, at its option, correct such nonconformity, by suitable repair to such equipment or, furnish a replacement part F.O.B. point of shipment, provided the Purchaser has stored, installed maintained and operated such Equipment in accordance with good industry practices and has complied with specific recommendations of the Company. Accessories or equipment fur­nished by the Company, but manufactured by others, shall carry whatever warranty the manufacturers have con­veyed to the Company and which can be passed on to the Purchaser. The Company shall not be liable for any repairs, replacements, or adjustments to the Equipment or any costs of labor performed by the Purchaser or others without Company’s prior written approval.
The effects of corrosion, erosion and normal wear and tear are specifically excluded. Performance warranties are limited to those specifically stated within the Company’s proposal. Unless responsibility for meeting such perfor­mance warranties are limited to specified tests, the Company’s obligation shall be to correct in the manner and for the period of time provided above.
THE COMPANY MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE, AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILI­TY AND FITNESS FOR APARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.
Correction by the Company of nonconformities whether patent or latent, in the manner and for the period of time provided above, shall constitute fulfillment of all liabilities of the Company for such nonconformities whether based on contract, warranty negligence, indemnity, strict liability or otherwise with respect to or arising out of such Equipment.
The purchaser shall not operate Equipment which is considered to be defective, without first notifying the Company
in writing of its intention to do so. Any such Equipment will be at Purchaser’s sole risk and liability.
Limitation or Liability
The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive, and the total liability of the Company with respect to this contract or the Equipment and services furnished hereunder, in connection with the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, installation, repair or technical direction covered by or furnished under this contract, whether passed on contract, warranty negligence, indemnity, strict liability or otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price of the unit of Equipment upon which such liability is based.
The Company and its suppliers shall in no event be liable to the Purchaser, any successors in interest or any ben­eficiary or assignee of this contract for any consequential, incidental, indirect, special or punitive damages arising out of this contract or any breach thereof, or any defect in, or failure of, or malfunction of the Equipment hereunder, whether based upon loss of use, lost profits or revenue, interest, lost goodwill, work stoppage, impairment of other goods, loss by reason of shutdown or non-operation, increased expenses of operation, cost of purchase of replace­ment power or claims of Purchaser or customers of Purchaser for service interruption whether or not such loss or damage is based on contract, warranty, negligence, indemnity, strict liability or otherwise.
EXTENDED AIREND WARRANTY
The Ingersoll-Rand Company Rotary Screw Air Compressor that has been filled prior to its original shipment from Ingersoll-Rand Company with ULTRA COOLANT and which has been operated solely on ULTRA COOLANT there­after shall have its AIREND warranted for twenty four (24) months from the date of placing the COMPRESSOR in operation or thirty (30) months from the date of shipment, whichever occurs first.
Except for the above warranty period, the standard warranty provisions shall apply and the conditions outlined herein are understood to be a supplement to the standard Ingersoll-Rand Company warranty.
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1
ROTARY SCREW AIR COMPRESSOR This unit was purchased from
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Ingersoll-Rand Company reserves the right to make changes or add improvements without notice and without incurring any obligation to make such changes or add such improvements to products sold previously.
No. of units on order: Customer Order No: Ingersoll-Rand Co. Order No.:
For ready reference:
Record the serial number and model number of your unit here.
Serial Number: Model Number:
TYPICAL UNIT
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2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

0.0 SAFETY AND WARNINGS
0.1 safety instructions
0.2 safety precautions
0.3 decals
1.0 RECEIPT OF EQUIPMENT
1.1 inspection
1.2 unpacking and handling
1.3 tools
2.0 INSTALLATION
2.1 ventilation
2.2 foundation requirements
2.3 piping
2.4 electrical installation
2.5 voltage conversion
2.6 rotation check
2.7 before starting - starting - stopping
2.8 outdoor sheltered installation
3.0 SYSTEMS
3.1 general system information
3.2 aircooled compressors
3.3 coolant system
3.4 air system
3.5 electrical system
3.6 capacity control
3.7 pressure switch adjustment
3.8 modulation control (optional)
3.9 ACS control (intellisys modulation option only)
3.10 modulate control valve adjustment (optional)
4.0 INTELLISYS
4.1 emergency stop switch
4.2 power indicator light
4.3 push buttons
4.4 setpoint procedure
4.5 warnings
4.6 alarms
5.0 MAINTENANCE
5.1 maintenance schedule
5.2 maintenance records
5.3 maintenance procedures
5.4 pressure relief valve check
5.5 sheave alignment
5.6 drive belt
5.7 belt tension
5.8 belt tension spring replacement
5.9 shaft seal replacement
5.10 inlet air filter element
5.11 coolant filter
5.12 coolant change
5.13 coolant hoses
5.14 airend discharge hose
5.15 coolant separator filter element
5.16 separator tank scavenge check valve/screen/orifice
4.17 cooler cores
4.18 motor lubrication
4.19 intellisys removal
6.0 TROUBLE SHOOTING
6.1 standard control
6.2 intellisys control
7.0 OPTIONS
7.1 remote start/stop
7.2 remote start/stop and power outage restart option
7.3 sequencer control
8.0 REFERENCE DRAWING
8.1 electrical schematic - full voltage - standard control
8.2 electrical schematic - star delta - standard control
8.3 electrical schematic - full voltage - intellisys control
8.4 electrical schematic - star delta - intellisys control
8.5 foundation plan - base mounted - unenclosed
8.6 foundation plan - base mounted -enclosed
8.7 foundation plan - 120 gal. tank mounted - unenclosed
8.8 foundation plan - 120 gal. tank mounted - enclosed
8.9 foundation plan - 240 gal. tank mounted - unenclosed
8.10 foundation plan - 240 gal. tank mounted - enclosed
8.11 basic flow schematic - standard control
8.12 basic flow schematic - intellisys control
8.13 typical system flow diagrams
9.0 MAINTENANCE RECORD
GENERAL INFORMATION
Cooling Air Flow:
60 Hz: 2060 cfm (3500m
3
/hr.)
50 Hz: 1710 cfm (2905m
3
/hr.) Ambient Temperature Limit: 35°F to 115°F (2°C to 46°C) Coolant: Factory Filled ULTRACOOLANT Coolant Change: 8,000 hours or two years, whichever comes first, when using ULTRACOOLANT Coolant Capacity: 3.2 GAL (12L) Discharge Temperature Limit: 228°F (109°C)
Tools: U.S. Standard and metric are required to perform maintenance
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3

0.0 SAFETY AND WARNINGS

0.1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Before you install this air compressor you should take the time to carefully read all the instructions contained in this manual.

Electricity and compressed air have the potential to cause severe personal injury or property damage.
Before installing, wiring, starting, operating or making any adjustments, identify the components of the air compressor using this manual as a guide.
The operator should use common sense and good working practices while operating and maintaining this unit. Follow all codes, pipe adequately, understand the starting and stopping sequence. Check the safety devices by following the proce­dure contained in this manual.
Maintenance should be done by qualified personnel, ade­quately equipped with proper tools. Follow the maintenance schedules as outlined in the operators manual to ensure prob­lem free operation after start up.
Safety instructions in the operators manual are bold-faced for emphasis. The signal words DANGER, WARNING and CAU­TION are used to indicate hazard seriousness levels as fol­lows:
Danger is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property dam­age if the warning is ignored.
Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property dam­age if the warning is ignored.
Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will or can cause minor per­sonal injury or property damage if the warn­ing is ignored.
Notice is used to notify people of installa­tion, operation, or maintenance information which is important but not hazard-related.
D! DANGER
! WARNING
! CAUTION
NOTICE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
BEFORE PROCEEDING, READ CAREFULLY BEFORE INSTALLING THE
COMPRESSOR OR PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE
WARNING COMPRESSED AIR AND ELECTRICITY
ARE DANGEROUS. BEFORE DOING ANY WORK ON THIS
UNIT, BE SURE THE ELECTRICAL SUP­PLY HAS BEEN CUT OFF–LOCKED & TAGGED AND THE ENTIRE COMPRES­SOR SYSTEM HAS BEEN VENTED OF ALL PRESSURE.
1. Do not remove the covers, loosen or remove any fittings, connections or devices when this unit is in operation. Hot liquid and air under pressure that are contained within this unit can cause severe injury or death.
2. The compressor has high and dan­gerous voltage in the motor starter and control box. All installations must be in accordance with recognized electrical codes. Before working on the electrical system, be sure to remove voltage from the system by use of a manual-discon­nect-switch. A circuit breaker or fuse safety switch must be provided in the electrical supply line leading to the compressor.
Those responsible for installation of this equipment must provide suitable grounds, maintenance clearance and lightning arrestors for all electrical com­ponents as stipulated in O.S.H.A.
1910.308 through 1910.329.
3. Do not operate the compressor at higher discharge pressure than those specified on the Compressor Nameplate or motor overload will occur. This con­dition will result in compressor motor shutdown.
4. Use only safety solvent for cleaning the compressor and auxiliary equip­ment.
5. Install a manual shut off valve (isola­tion type) in the discharge line. When a safety valve is installed between the iso­lation valve and the compressor, it must have sufficient capacity to relieve the full capacity of the compressor(s).
6. Whenever pressure is released through the pressure relief valve, it is due to excessive pressure in the sys­tem. The cause for the excessive pres­sure should be investigated immediate­ly.
7. Before doing any mechanical work on the compressor:
a.) Shut the unit down. b.) Electrically isolate the compressor
by use of the manual disconnect switch in the power line to the unit. Lock and tag the switch so that it cannot be oper­ated.
c.) Vent pressure from the compressor and isolate the unit from any other source of air.
8. There can be adverse effects if com­pressor lubricants are allowed to enter plant air systems.
Air line separators, properly selected and installed, will minimize any liquid carry-over.
The use of plastic bowls on line filters without metal guards can be hazardous. From a safety standpoint, metal bowls should be used on any pressurized sys­tem. Review of your plant air line sys­tem is recommended.
9. When a receiver is installed, it is rec­ommended that occupational safety and health standards as covered in the Federal Register, Volume 36, number 105, part 11, paragraph 1910.169 be adhered to in the installation and main­tenance of this receiver.
10. Before starting the compressor, its maintenance instructions should be thoroughly read and understood.
11. After maintenance functions are completed, covers and guards must be replaced.

0.2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

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4
There is a high discharge air temperature shutdown function built into the Intellisys on each compressor. It is factory pre-set at 228°F (109°C). This function should be checked at regular intervals for proper oper­ation, once a month is recommended. PROCEDURE:
1. Block off the cooling air discharge.
2. The compressor discharge temperature will rise at a rapid rate. Shutdown should occur when the dis­charge temperature reaches the pre-set maximum discharge air temperature setting.
Failure to adhere to these recommendations can result in mechanical failure, property damage and serious injury or death.
All air and water inlet, and air and water discharge pipework to and from the inlet and discharge port con­nections must take into account vibration, pulsations, temperature, maximum pressure applied, corrosion and chemical resistance. In addition, it should be noted that lubricated compressors will discharge some oil into the air stream; therefore, compatibility between discharge piping, system accessories and software must be assured.
For the foregoing reasons, the use of plastic piping, soldered copper fittings and rubber hose as discharge piping is not recommended. In addition, flexible joints and/or flex lines can only be considered for such pur­poses if their specifications fit the operating parameters of the system.
It is the responsibility of the installer and owner to provide the appropriate service pipework to and from the machine.
“Ingersoll-Rand air compressors are not designed, intended, or approved for breathing air applications. Ingersoll-Rand does not approve specialized equipment for breathing air application and assumes no responsibility or liability for compressors used for breathing air services.”
! WARNING
! WARNING
! SAFETY SHUTDOWN CHECK HIGH AIR TEMPERATURE
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5

0.3 DECALS

This section contains representative examples of decals which will be appearing throughout this manual and are applied to the compressor unit.
If for some reason a decal is defaced, parts are replaced or painted over, we recommend that you obtain a replacement (See Parts manual APDD 742 for Decal Kit Number).
39264734
REV A
Page 8
6
3954190
39540232
39540174
39540166*
39540257*
3
1
2
7
5
6
4
8
9
39540158
39540240
39540265
39540273
NOTICE
To obtain satisfactory compressor operation and maintenance a minimum of 3 feet clearance on 3 sides is required 3-1/2 feet is required in front of the control panel (or minimum required by latest National Electrical code or applicable local codes).
Refer to the Instruction / Operators Manual before performing any maintenance.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
!
DANGER
!
CAUTION
Incorrect lifting of machine can cause injury or property damage.
Lift only from base channels.
I
!
WARNING
Discharge air. Can contain carbon monoxide or other contaminants.Will cause severe injury or death.
Do not breathe this air.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
!
WARNING
Hazardous voltage. Can cause severe injury or death.
Disconnect power before servicing. Lockout/Tagout machine.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
!
WARNING
High pressure air. Can cause severe injury or death.
Relieve pressure before removing filter plugs / caps, fittings or covers.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
NOTICE
Air discharge.
INGERSOLLrAND®
!
CAUTION
Use of incorrect coolant can cause system contamination.
Use only SSR ULTRA COOLANT.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
Exposed fan blade. Can cause severe injury.
Do not operate with covers removed. Disconnect power.Lock and tag.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
NOTICE
Lift here.
INGERSOLLrAND®
Page 9
7
39859236
39541362
39544143
39557095
INGERSOLLrAND®
39544150
NOTICE
Filler Cap.
Use only recommended
coolant.
Read instruction book
before servicing.
39543921
39540281
12
10
11
16
14
15
13
!
WARNING
Hot surface. Can cause severe injury.
Do not touch. Allow to cool before servicing.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
!
CAUTION
Improper coolant filter replacement will cause compressor damage.
Replace filter element after first 150 hours of operation and every 2000 hours thereafter or when coolant is changed.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
! WARNING
Exposed moving belts and sheaves.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Do not operate with guards removed. Disconnect power, lock and tag out machine before servicing.
NOTICE
Before installing, operating, or performing any maintenance on this unit, read and understand the instructions in the Operators/Instruction Manual.
Before Starting
1. Check coolant level and add coolant if necessary.
2. Verify that main isolation valve is open.
3. Close main disconnect switch.
39859236
NOTICE
Rotation.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
Starting
1. Push START button. Compresor will start and load automatically.
2. Air Pressure will rise if there is sufficient demand for air.
Stopping
1. Pushing STOP button. Compressor will stop after 7-10 seconds.
2. Open main disconnect switch.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
39919246
Page 10

1.0 RECEIPT OF EQUIPMENT

1.1 INSPECTION

When you receive the compressor please inspect it closely. Any indication of careless handling by the carrier should be noted on the delivery receipt especially if the compressor will not be immediately uncrated. Obtaining the delivery man’s signed agreement to any noted dam­ages will facilitate any future insurance claims.

1.2 UNPACKING AND HANDLING

The compressor package has been mounted on a base which provides for forklifting between the two side chan­nels to facilitate handling during shipment. Care in posi­tioning the forklifts is important because the location of the center of gravity is strongly affected by the location of the compression module and drive motor.
Slings can be used to lift the crates, but spreader bars must be used to prevent the slings from exerting a force against the sides of the crates.

1.3 TOOLS

Remove compressor unit from wooden skid. Acrowbar and hammer will be needed.
IMPORT ANT
READ THIS
LOST OR DAMAGED GOODS
THOROUGHLY INSPECT THIS SHIPMENT
IMMEDIA TELY UPON ARRIV AL
OUR RESPONSIBILITY FOR THIS SHIPMENT
CEASED WHEN THE CARRIER SIGNED
BILL OF LADING
If goods are received short or in damaged condition, it is important that you notify the carrier and insist on a notation of the loss or damage across the face of the freight bill. Otherwise no claim can be enforced against the transportation company.
If concealed loss or damage is discovered, notify your carrier at once and request an inspection. This is absolutely necessary. Unless you do this the carrier will not entertain any claim for loss or damage. The agent will make an inspection and grant a concealed damage notation. If you give the transportation company a clear receipt for goods that have been damaged or lost in transit, you do so at your own risk and expense.
WE, ATI-R, ARE WILLING TO ASSIST YOU IN EVERY POSSIBLE MANNER TO COLLECT CLAIMS FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE, BUT THE WILLINGNESS ON OUR PARTDOES NOT MAKE US RESPONSIBLE FOR COLLECTION OF CLAIMS OR REPLACEMENT OF MATERIAL. THE ACTUALFILING AND PROCESSING OF THE CLAIM IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
Ingersoll-Rand Company Davidson, North Carolina
APDDGFO-99-79
FORKLIFT PADDING
WILL REDUCE SCRATCHES
AND MARS
SPREADER BARS
8
Page 11

2.0 INSTALLATION

2.1 VENTILATION

Oil flooded rotary air compressors produce large amounts of heat. Because of this large heat production, the compressor must be placed in a room with adequate ventilation. Aroom in which the amount of air that is drawn in and exhausted is equal to or greater than the cooling fan air flow requirement for the compressor that is installed.
If heated air from the compressor exhaust is allowed to recirculate back to the compressor, the compressor will overheat and shut down. This heat must be exhausted from the room. You should take this into consideration when you decide where to place the compressor within your plant. Consider that the required maintenance clear­ance is 3 ft (.9 m) all around the compressor. However 42” (1.06m), or minimum required by latest NEC or applicable local codes, must be maintained in front of control panel.
Ambient temperatures higher than 115°F (46°C) should be avoided as well as areas of high humidity.
Consider also the environment surrounding or near the compressor. The area selected for the location of the compressor should be free of dust, chemicals, metal filings, paint fumes and overspray.

2.2 FOUNDATION REQUIREMENTS

Refer to the foundation plan for the particular model com­pressor to be installed. See Section 8.0.
The compressor can be installed on any level floor that is capable of supporting it. Compressor weights are listed on the foundation plans.
When sound transmission is of particular importance it is often helpful to install a sheet of rubber-fabric-matting, or cork under the compressor to reduce the possibility of resonant sounds being transmitted or amplified through the floor.

2.3 PIPING

The use of plastic bowls on line filters without metal guards can be hazardous. Their safety can be affected by either synthetic lubricants or the additives used in min­eral oil. From a safety standpoint, metal bowls should be used on any pressurized system. Review of your plant air line system is recommended.
The built-in aftercooler reduces the discharge air temper­ature well below the dew point (for most ambient condi­tions), therefore, considerable water vapor is condensed. To remove this condensation, each compressor with built-in aftercooler is furnished with a combination con­densate separator/trap.
DUST
CHEMICALS
METAL
FILINGS
PAINT
SPRAY
OVERSPRAY
Do not use plastic pipe, soldered copper
fittings or rubber hose for discharge piping.
WARNING
Never elevate the compressor unit
above the floor level. This may allow air
to enter the cabinet under the base.
Performance will be affected.
NOTICE
!
!
36”
(.9 m)
36” (.9 m)
42” (1.06 m) OR
CODE MINIMUM
9
AIR INTAKE
Page 12
10
DISCHARGE PIPING WITH AFTERCOOLER
ROTARY-RECIP IN PARALLEL
Do not use the compressor
to support the discharge pipe.
Careful review of piping size from the compressor con­nection point is essential. Length of pipe, size of pipe, number and type of fittings and valves must be consid­ered for optimum efficiency of your compressor.
It is essential when installing a new compressor to review the total plant air system. This is to ensure a safe and effective total system.
Liquid water occurs naturally in air lines as a result of compression. Moisture vapor in ambient air is concentrat­ed when pressurized and condenses when cooled in downstream air piping.
Moisture in compressed air is responsible for costly prob­lems in almost every application that relies on com­pressed air. Some common problems caused by mois­ture are rusting and scaling in pipelines, clogging of instruments, sticking of control valves, and freezing of outdoor compressed air lines. Any of these could result in partial or total plant shutdown.
Compressed air dryers reduce the water vapor con­centration and prevent liquid water formation in com­pressed air lines. Dryers are a necessary companion to filters, aftercoolers, and automatic drains for improving the productivity of compressed air systems.
NOTICE
!
2.3 PIPING (Continued)
A dripleg assembly and isolation valve should be mount­ed near the compressor discharge. Adrain line should be connected to the condensate drain in the base.
IMPORT ANT: The drain line must slope downward from the base to work properly.
NOTE: For ease of inspection of the automatic drain trap operation, the drain piping should include an open funnel.
It is possible that additional condensation can occur if the downstream piping cools the air even further and low points in the piping systems should be provided with dri­plegs and traps.
IMPORT ANT: Discharge piping should be at least as large as the discharge connection at the compressor enclosure. All piping and fittings must be suitable for the maximum operating temperature of the unit and, at a minimum, rated for the same pressure as the compres­sor sump tank.
MOISTURE CONTENT OF COMPRESSED AIR
200
160
120
80
40
0
DEW POINT
without Aftercooling
100°F/38°C (with Aftercooler)
35°F /1.7°C (Refrigerated Dryer)
-40°F/-40°C (Desiccant Dryer)
Gallons of Water/24
hours/1000 acfm
ROTARY
COMPRESSOR
ISOLATION
VALVE
DRIP LEG
SAFETY
VALVE
PRESSURE
GAUGE
ISOLATION
VALVE
DRIP
LEG
SAFETY
VALVE
RECIPROCATING
COMPRESSOR
TRAP
ISOLATION
VALVE
ISOLATION
STRAINER
NOTE: SEPARATE LINES GOING TO THE RECEIVER
VALVE
DRIP
LEG
ROTARY
COMPRESSOR
Page 13
11

2.4 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

Before proceeding further, we recommend that you review the safety data in the front of this manual.
Locate the compressor data plate on the left end of the cooler box next to the control box.
The data plate lists the rated operating pressure, the maximum discharge pressure and the electric motor characteristics and power.
Confirm that the line voltage and compressor nameplate voltage are the same and that the standard starter box meets the intent of NEMA 1 guidelines.
A hole is provided for incoming power connection. If it is necessary to make a hole in the control box in a different location, care should be taken to not allow metal shav­ings to enter the starter and other electrical components within the box. After making the power inlet hole, all shavings and debris must be removed from inside of control box before power is turned on.
Incoming power should be connected per the electrical schematic on the starter box door. Confirm that all electri­cal connections are made and tightened. Confirm that the control transformer is wired correctly for supply volt­age (See Figure 2.5-1).
Inspect the motor and control wiring for tightness. Close the panel front.
Two types of dryers, refrigerated or desiccant, are used to correct moisture related problems in a compressed air system. Refrigerated dryers are normally specified where compressed air pressure dew points of 33°F (1°C) to 39°F (4°C) are adequate. Desiccant dryers are required where pressure dew points must be below 33°F (1°C).
Contact your local Ingersoll-Rand distributor for assis­tance in selecting correct Ingersoll-Rand filtration or dry­ing products.
NOTE: Screw type compressors should not be installed in air systems with reciprocating compressors without a means of pulsation isolation, such as a common receiver tank. We recommend both types of compressor units be piped to a common receiver utilizing individual air lines.
When two rotary units are operated in parallel, provide an isolation valve and drain trap for each compressor before the common receiver.
ROT ARY TWO COMPRESSOR SYSTEM
SAFETY
VALVE
PRESSURE
GAUGE
ISOLATION
VALVE
ROTARY
COMPRESSOR
TRAP
DRIP
LEG
ISOLATION
STRAINER
VALVE
ISOLATION
VALVE
DRIP
LEG
COMPRESSOR
ROTARY
Page 14
12

2.5 VOLTAGE CONVERSION

IMPORTANT: This procedure should only be carried out by a qualified electrician, electrical contractor or your local Ingersoll Rand Distributor or Air Center
NOTE: This procedure applies only to units manufac­tured to multi-voltage specifications. Motor nameplate must indicate multiple voltatges.
FIGURE 2.5-1 TYPICAL CONTROL TRANSFORMER WIRING
110V
LINE VOLTS HZ LINE SEC VOLTS LINE
200 60 H4-H5 120 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
220/230 60 H3-H5 120 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
380 60 H3-H5 120 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
440/460 60 H2-H5 120 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
575 60 H1-H5 120 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
LINE VOLTS HZ LINE SEC VOLTS LINE
220 50 H5-H6 110 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
380 50 H4-H6 110 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
415 50 H2-H6 110 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
550 50 H1-H6 110 X1-X2
8 X3-X4 8 X4-X5
LINE VOLTS HZ LINE SEC VOLTS LINE REFERENCE
200 60 H4-H5 120 X1-X2 Quad Type
220/230 50/60 H1-H2 120 X1-X4 Universal Type
380 50/60 H1-H3 120 X1-X4 Universal Type
415 50 H1-H3 120 X1-X4 Universal Type
440/460 50/60 H1-H4 120 X1-X4 Universal Type
550/575 60 H1-H5 120 X1-X4 Universal Type
*TYPICAL 60 HZ
CONTROL TRANSFORMER
(INTELLISYS OPTION)
*TYPICAL 50 HZ
CONTROL TRANSFORMER
(INTELLISYS OPTION)
H4
H5
H6
HIGH VOLTAGE PRIMARY
SIDE
HIGH
VOLTAGE
PRIMARY
SIDE
LOW
VOLTAGE
SECONDARY
SIDE
LOW
VOLTAGE
SECONDARY
SIDE
UNIVERSAL TYPE TRANSFORMER
(ALL VOLTAGES EXCEPT 200V/60 HZ)
QUAD TYPE TRANSFORMER (200V/60 HZ)
*TYPICAL CONTROL TRANSFORMER
(STANDARD OPTION)
Page 15
If the compressor is operated in the
opposite direction of rotation, airend damage
can result and is not warrantable.
CAUTION
Open the motor junction box on the side of the motor. Reconnect the motor to the desired voltage. Use the con-
nection decal provided on the motor as a guide. Reconnect the primary side of the control transformer for
the desired voltage, as shown on the control transformer wiring decal.
Refer to the motor nameplate for full load amps. Set main fan the dial position of the overload relay to the cor­responding setting.
Make sure all wiring connections are tight. Put main disconnect in the ON position and check main
motor and fan motor rotation, as outlined in Section 2.6 of this manual.

2.6 ROTATION CHECK

Locate the rotation decal on the motor and check for cor­rect rotation. The correct rotation when viewed from the non-drive end of the motor is clockwise (See Figure 2.6-
1).
!
FIGURE 2.6-1 DRIVE MOTOR ROTATION
NON-DRIVE
END
DRIVE
END
FIGURE 2.5-2 MAIN DISCONNECT
LOCKED AND TAGGED
DANGER
Procedure:
Put main disconnect in the OFF position, lock and tag (See Figure 2.5-2).
For the compressor motor and fan rotation check, the motor jogging should be as short a time as possible.
1. Assure that the Emergency Stop button is in the stop (depressed) position.
2. Check coolant level. To check coolant level, slowly loosen the fill plug one complete turn. As the fill plug is unscrewed approximately one complete turn, a small amount of pressure may be released. Do not remove the fill plug until all pressure has been vented. Once pressure is vented, finish removing the fill plug. The proper coolant level is when the coolant is even with the top of the fill port. Add coolant if necessary.
3. Replace and tighten fill plug.
4. Close the main disconnect switch (ON position).
5. Verify that the main isolation valve is open.
6. Open the canopy enclosure if machine is so equipped. Push the red unloaded Stop/Reset Button. Push the Start button to start the unit and immediately depress (push) the Emergency Stop button to stop the unit (See Figure 2.7-1 for Control Panel layout).
NOTE: Do not use the Unloaded Stop Button for this procedure; it is equipped with a time delayed stop cir­cuit and damage may occur to the compression mod­ule if operated in wrong direction.
Observe the compressor drive motor shaft. The rota­tion should be in accordance with the directional arrow decal on the motor. Observe the cooling fan (s). The rotation of the main fan should be counter-clockwise. The auxiliary fan rotation should be clockwise. (See Figures 2.6-2 and 2.6-3.
Should the main motor or fan rotation be incorrect, put the main disconnect in the OFF position, lock and tag.
Interchange any two line connections (L1, L2, or L3) at the starter panel for the appropriate component. Close the control box cover. Recheck for correction rotation.
13
DANGER
HASP
KEY LOCK
HIGH VOLTAGE
LEVER
DANGER
TAG
Page 16
14

2.7 BEFORE STARTING - STARTING - STOPPING Read and understand the following instructions

before operating or performing any maintenance on this unit
Before Starting:
1. Ensure that Emergency Stop push button is in the OFF (depressed) position (See Figure 2.7-1).
2. Check coolant level. To check coolant level, slowly loosen the fill plug one complete turn. As the fill plug is unscrewed approximately one turn, a small amount of pressure may be released. Do not remove the fill plug until all pressure has been vented. Once pressure is vented, finish removing the fill plug. The proper coolant level is when the coolant is even with the top of the fill port. Add coolant if necessary.
3. Replace and tighten fill plug.
4. Close the main disconnect switch (ON position).
5. Verify that the main isolation valve is open.
Starting
1. Push the unloaded Stop/Reset Button (red fault indicator will go out).
2. Push the Start button and release. The compressor­will start and then load automatically if line pressure is below the lower setting of the pressure switch.
FIGURE 2.6-2 MAIN FAN
FIGURE 2.6-3 AUXILIARY FAN
CORRECT ROTATION CORRECT ROTATION
Stopping
1. Depress the Stop button to the OFF position. Compressor will unload for approximately 7 seconds and then stop.
2. Open the main disconnect switch (OFF position).
FIGURE 2.7-1 CONTROL PANEL
EMERGENCY
STOP
BUTTON
CONTROL
PANEL
HOUR
METER
START
BUTTON
PRESSURE
GAUGE
UNLOADED
STOP/RESET
BUTTON
POWER ON
INDICATOR
AUTO
RESTART
INDICATOR
FAULT
ALARM
INDICATOR
TEMP
GAUGE
Page 17
15

2.8 OUTDOOR SHELTERED INSTALLATION

Many times a compressor must be installed outside due to jobsite conditions or limited space within a manufactur­ing facility. When this occurs there are certain items that should be incorporated into the installation to help ensure trouble free operation. These items have been listed below plus Figure 2.8-1 has been included to show a typ­ical outdoor sheltered installation. The unit must be pur­chased with the Outdoor Modification Option to provide watertight electrics and a TEFC motor.
The compressor should be on a concrete pad
designed to drain water away. If the concrete pad is sloped, then the compressor must be leveled. In order to properly pull cooling air through the aftercooler, the base/skid must be sealed to the concrete pad.
The roof of the shelter should extend a minimum of
4 ft (1.2 m) around all sides of the compressor to pre­vent direct rain and snow from falling on the unit.
Air-cooled machines must be arranged under the
shelter in a way that prevents air recirculation (i.e. hot exhaust back to the package inlet).
If the installation includes more than one compressor,
the hot air exhaust should not be directed towards the fresh air intake of the second unit or an Air Dryer.
If a standard machine is to be installed outside, the
ambient temperature must never drop below 35°F (1.7°C).
Arrange the machine with the Intellisys con-
troller/starter enclosure facing away from the sun as radiant heat can affect starter/lntellisys performance. Also direct sunlight and UV rays will degrade the membrane touch panel. This is not a warrantable situ­ation.
Power disconnect switch should be within line of sight
and in close proximity to the unit. N.E.C. and local electrical codes must be followed when installing the power disconnect switch.
Condensate drains must never be allowed to dump on
the ground. Run to a suitable sump for future collec­tion and disposal or separation of lubricant and water mixture.
Incoming power connections must use suitable con-
nectors for outdoor weather tight service.
A minimum of 3 ft (.9 m) clearance must be allowed
on all four sides of the unit for service access. However 42 (1.06m), or minimum required by latest NEC or applicable local code, must be maintained in front of control panel.
If possible, access by a forklift and/or an overhead
beam hoist should be kept in mind (for eventual ser­vice to airend or motor).
If the area around the installation contains fine air-
borne dust or lint and fibers etc., then the unit should be purchased with the High Dust Filter Option and TEFC motor option.
Some type of protection such as a fence or security
system, should be provided to prevent unauthorized access.
Page 18
16
FIGURE 2.8-1 TYPICAL OUTDOOR SHELTERED INSTALLATION
Page 19
17

3.0 SYSTEMS

3.1 GENERAL SYSTEM INFORMATION

The compressor is an electric motor driven, single stage, rotary screw compressor, complete with support­ing components to make a fully functional unit. Astan­dard compressor is composed of the following: Inlet air filter Drive motor Airend Pressurized coolant system with cooler & filter Cooling fan (s) Capacity control Instruments Safety devices
Compression in the rotary screw type air compressor is created by the meshing of two helical rotors (male and female) on parallel shafts, enclosed in a heavy duty iron housing, with air inlet and outlet ports located on opposite ends. The grooves of the female rotor mesh with and are driven by the male rotor. Bearings on both ends of the rotors are used to support the rotor both laterally and axially.

3.2 AIRCOOLED COMPRESSORS

Design Temperatures
The standard compressor is designed for operation in an ambient range of 35°F. to 115°F. (1.7°C. to 46°C.). When conditions other than design levels described are encountered, we recommend you contact your nearest Ingersoll-Rand representative for additional information.
The standard maximum temperature 115°F. (46°C) is applicable up to an elevation of 3300 ft. (1000 meters) above sea level. Above this altitude, signifi­cant reductions in ambient temperature are required if a standard drive motor is to be used.
Coolant Cooler
The cooler is an integral assembly of core, fan and fan-motor, mounted in the compressor. The cooling air flows in through the front corners of the enclosure, through the vertically mounted cooler core, and dis­charges upward through the top of the enclosure.
Aftercooler
The discharge air aftercooling system consists of a heat exchanger (located at the cooling air discharge of the machine), a condensate separator, and an automatic drain trap.
By cooling the discharge air, much of the water vapor naturally contained in the air is condensed and eliminated from the downstream plant-piping and equipment.

3.3 COOLANT SYSTEM

The coolant system consists of a separator tank, thermostatic element, coolant filter, coolant cooler with fans, and a separator element. When the unit is operating, the coolant is pressurized and forced to the compressor bearings. The compressor is provided with a temperature switch which will shut the unit down in case of excessive temperature, 228°F (109°C). Effective coolant filtration is provid­ed by the use of a screw on, automotive type, heavy duty coolant filter.
The compressor is designed for operation in an ambient range of 35°F to 115°F (2°C to 46°C).
Coolant
Rotary screw compressor fluids have a triple func­tion to perform. They lubricate the bearings and contacting surfaces of the rotors, seal internal clearances within the rotor chamber, and provide for the cooling of the compression process. The bulk of the fluid is actually used for cooling, with only small amouts used for lubrication and sealing.
SSR air compressors are factory filled with SSR ULTRA COOLANT which is designed to operate for 8,000 hours or two years, whichev­er comes first. The coolant must be changed at these intervals to avoid breakdown and equip­ment damage.
Circulation of Coolant
Coolant is forced by air pressure from the separa­tor tank to the thermostatic element. The position of the element (a direct result of coolant tempera­ture) will determine whether the coolant circulates through the cooler, bypasses the cooler, or mixes the two paths together to maintain an optimum compressor injection temperature. This tempera­ture is controlled to preclude the possibility of water vapor condensing. By injecting coolant at a sufficiently high temperature, the discharge air coolant mixture temperature will be kept above the dew point.
Page 20
18
Before being injected into the airend, all coolant flows through the coolant filter. If tis an aubomotive type full flow filter with a single replacement spin-on element, rated at 4 micron. There is a differential-pressure bypass valve set to open in the event that the pres­sure drop across the filter rises to as high as 15 psi (1 bar), which indicates an excessively fouled element as well as poor maintenance practice.
Coolant/Air Separation System
The coolant/air separation system is composed of a separator tank with specially designed internals and a coslescing type separator element located inside the tank.
The air-coolant mixture discharges from the airend into the separator tank. The majority of coolant is separted while in the separator tank and the coalescing separa­tor filter element is used for final cleaning of the air prior to the customers system. The system removes nearly all of the coolant from the discharge air. The separated coolant is returned to the coolant system and the air passes to the compressed air system.

3.4 AIR SYSTEM

Components and Flow
The air system is composed of: Inlet air filter Inlet control valve (ICV) Airend (rotors) Coolant/Air separator Minimum pressure check valve (MPCV) Aftercooler Moisture separator/drain trap (optional)
The direction of flow is from the inlet filter to the after­cooler. Refer to procedure and instrumentation dia­grams in Section 8.0.
Functions of Components
Inlet air filter, filters the incoming air, trapping 99.9% of particles 3 micron and larger.
Inlet valve opens full for on-line opeation. The valve closes in the off-line mode and at shutdown
which prevents back flow of the compressed air. The airend compresses the air. The separator tank removes most of the coolant from
the air.
The separator element performs the final separation of coolant and cleaning of the air prior to leaving the compressor.
The minimum pressure check valve keeps the separa­tor tank and separator element at a minimum pressure to ensure adequate oil flow and proper coolant/air sep­aration. It also prevents line pressure from exhausting back through the airend at shutdown and during peri­ods of unloaded operation.
The aftercooler cools the air prior to leaving the pack­age.

3.5 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

The electrical system of each SSR compressor is built with electro-pneumatic controls as standard, or with the micro-processor based Intellisys controller as an option.
The standard electrical/electronic components, enclosed in a readily accessible enclosure include:
1. Push buttons control w/analog gauges
2. Neon indicators
3. Switching relays/timers
4. Control transformers and fuses
5. Compressor motor starter, with auxiliary contacts and overload relays
6. Optional Intellisys controller in place of #1, 2, and 3
By use of a built-in Automatic Across-The-Line type starter, the compressor can be started using full volt­age electric current. The starter is completely automat­ic and controlled by the Intellisys controller. Refer to the electrical schematic, Section 8.0 schematic 8.1 (Standard controller) or 8.3 (Intellisys controller).
By use of an optional built-in Star-Delta type starter, the compressor motor can be started and accelerated using a greatly reduced inrush electric current. The starter is completely automatic and controlled by the Intellisys controller. Refer to the electrical schematic, Section 8.0 schematic 8.2 (Standard control) or 8.4 (Intellisys control).
Options such as remote start/stop or power outage restart with remote start/stop can be added by installing a plug-in module in the controller.
Page 21

3.6 CAPACITY CONTROL

The SSR compressor is supplied with on-line/off-line and automatic start/stop controls as standard. Optional modulation control enables the compressor to operate with a throttled inlet flow for air systems which have a relatively high constant demand relative to compressor capacity.
On-Line/Off-Line With Automatic Start/Stop Control
The compressor will deliver air at full capacity, (the compressor maximum efficiency condition) or will operate at zero capacity with high receiver pressure (the compressor minimum power condition), while the unit continues to run.
When the compressor starts and line pressure is below the lower setting of the line pressure switch, control solenoid 1SV will be energized (close), inlet control valve ICV will open, and the compressor will load. When the line pressure reaches the upper set­ting of the pressure switch, the compressor will unload by de-energizing (opening) 1SV and closing ICV. Solenoid 1SV relieves the internal pressure of the compressor back to the inlet filter. The only adjustment required is setting of the pressure switch.
A time delay relay is energized and begins to time out. The timer, mounted in the control box, is factory set at 10 minutes. It will continue to operate for as long as its time setting, after which a relay contact opens to de-energize the compressor starter coil. At the same time, an amber light (1LT) on the control box is lit to indicate the compressor has shut down automatically and will restart automatically. The auto­matic restart will take place when the line pressure drops to the lower setting of the pressure switch.
Adjusting the adjustable timer below the 10 minute factory setting may shorten the life of the compressor drive motor.

3.7 PRESSURE SWITCH ADJUSTMENT

Locate the pressure switch as shown in Figure 3.7-1. The pressure switch can be adjusted using the follow­ing procedure:
1. Open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect. Do not adjust the pressure switch with power on or machine operating.
FIGURE 3.7-1 PRESSURE SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
5
2
3
4
2. Remove pressure switch cover by turning the cover screw counterclockwise. NOTE: It is required that the load or on-line pressure be set first, before the unload or off-line pressure is set.
3. Set the on-line pressure by turning screw 5 (See Figure 3.7-1). Turn clockwise to increase setting or counter-clockwise to decrease setting (indicated by pointer 4).
4. Set the off-line pressure by turning screw 2. Turn screw counter-clockwise to increase setting or clock­wise to decrease setting (indicated by pointer 3).
CAUTION: DO NOT EXCEED NAMEPLATE RATING OF THE COMPRESSOR.
5. Start compressor and test adjustment(s) made. If necessary, readjust according to steps 1-4 above.
19
Page 22
3.8 MODULATION/ACS CONTROL (OPTIONAL)
For those plants which have relatively high constant air demand, relative to the compressor capacity, the recommended control mode is modulation.
The modulation control system retains the features of the on-line/off-line control, but also provides for throttling of the inlet flow up to the off-line air pres­sure setpoint value.
By applying line pressure to an adjustable modulator valve, the throttling position of the inlet valve is con­trolled, thus allowing the modulator to "trim" the inlet valve position as dictated by the line pressure.
The modulating pressure range is about 4 psig (0.3 BAR) and the modulator is factory set to straddle the compressor rated pressure. Modulation begins when the line pressure reaches about 99 percent of the compressor rated pressure and continues as/if the line pressure rises. Modulation becomes stable when the compressor output equals the plant air demand. When the modulation is at the factory set­ting, the maximum capacity reduction will be approx­imately 60 percent of the compressor rated capacity (as indicated in Figure 3.8-1).
FIGURE 3.8-1
Capacity control of machines supplied with standard electro-pneumatic controls and the modulation option can be manually switched from on-line/off-line with auto start/stop to modulation via a rotary selector switch located adjacent to the pressure switch.
3.9 ACS CONTROL (INTELLISYS MODULATION OPTION ONLY)
For compressors supplied with Intellisys control and modulation options, ACS control will allow the com­pressor to automatically switch between on-line/off­line and modulation control, depending on air demand.
If the air demand has decreased to a level below the 60 percent modulated output, the line pressure will increase slightly to actuate the Intellisys. The compressor will then shift to the off-line control position, and operate unloaded with the compressor vented.
20
It is sometimes desirable to begin modulation at a higher pressure than the standard factory setting, thereby increasing the modulated capacity at the time the Intellisys is actuated. Refer to Figure 3.8­1 for modulated capacities available when this is done.
The compressor will then operate to deliver full capacity air to the plant system. If the plant air system pressure rises to that of the Intellisys off­line set point, pressurized air will be sent to the inlet valve causing it to close, and to the blow­down valve, causing it to open.
The compressor will continue to run unloaded, but since pressure levels have reduced, it will do so with a minimum power draw.
Page 23
The Intellisys®has a fixed minimum differential of 10 psi between the off-line air pressure setting and the on-line air pressure setting. The differential may be increased by adjusting the on-line air pressure set­ting of the Intellisys
®
. Refer to Section 4.4 for instructions. The automatic control selector (ACS) is designed to
continuously monitor the plant air demand and select either the on-line/off-line, or the modulate control mode - whichever is most desirable at any­time during an operating day.
It allows the compressor to operate in its most efficient mode without attendance, thereby reducing power costs to a minimum.
When the compressor operates in the on-line/off-line control mode, the length of time the compressor remains in the "off-line" condition is an indication of the plant air demand. Intellisys controller is sensing and awaiting a sufficient line pressure decrease before signaling a shift to the on-line mode. If the "off-line" time period is relatively short, thereby indi­cating a high demand for air, it is preferable to shift the control system to upper range modulation.
The Intellisys
®
does this, and does it automatically if the compressor unloads 3 times within a 3 minute time period.
If later, the plant demand decreases, and even under modulate control the line pressure reaches the setting of the Intellisys
®
controller, and the control shifts to the "off-line" mode, the time in this mode will still be monitored. Along "off-line" time­period indicates a low plant air demand, indicating the desirability of operating in the on-line/off-line mode.
The Intellisys
®
then does this, and does it automatically if the compressor operates unloaded for more than 3 minutes.
Modulation Only
If MODULATION ONLY is turned on in the setpoint routine, the unit will shift to Modulation control mode immediately when the unit is running. The 3 cycles within 3 minutes time period required for ACS to change to Modulation mode is bypassed. The unit will stay in Modulation mode until the unit runs unloaded for 3 minutes (the unit then returns to ACS control) or MODULATION ONLY is turned off via the set routine.
Delay Load Time
This is the amount of time the line pressure must remain below the on-line setpoint before the com­pressor will load or start (if the unit was stopped due to an auto start/stop situation). Setting the load delay time to 0 will cause no delay. When the delay load timer becomes active, the display will switch to pack­age discharge pressure (if not displaying package discharge pressure at that time) and then display the delay load count down. Once the count down reach­es 0, the unit will load or start and the display will return to line pressure. The display select button is inactive during the delay load count down.
21
Page 24

3.10 Modulate Control Valve Adjustment (Optional)

Ensure that the compressor is isolated from the compressed air system by closing the isolation valve and venting pressure from the drip leg.
Ensure that the main power disconnect switch is locked open and tagged.
1. Enter the setpoint routine and put the compressor in the MODULATION mode. Refer to Section 4.4 for instructions.
2. Remove 1/8" NPT plug from the tee in the control piping on the side of the airend support. Connect a pressure gauge to this port.
3. Loosen the adjustment screw locknut and back out adjusting screw 3 turns. See Figure 3.9-1.
4. Open the isolation valve and start the compressor.
5. Adjust the isolation valve to bring the discharge air pressure to the rated discharge pressure (100, 125, 140, or 200 psig).
6. While MAINTAINING the rated discharge pressure, turn the adjustment screw on the modula­tion valve (see Figure 3.9-1) so that the test pres­sure gauge reads:
30 psig for modulate 60% cfm (star-delta units)
Tighten the adjustment screw locknut.
7. Press UNLOADED STOP. Wait for sump pressure to go 0 psig. Close the isolation valve or bleed off all system air.
8. Enter the setpoint routine and put the compressor in the desired control mode (Intellisys units only).
9. Remove the test pressure gauge and replace the 1/8" NPT plug using Loctite
®
PST or similar thread
sealant. *Loctite is a registered trademark.
FIGURE 3.9-1 MODULATION VALVE
22
!
WARNING
Hazardous voltage. Can cause severe injury or death.
Disconnect power before servicing. Lockout/Tagout machine.
!
WARNING
High pressure air. Can cause severe injury or death.
Relieve pressure before removing filter plugs / caps, fittings or covers.
LOCKNUT
ADJUSTING SCREW
Page 25
ALARM
AIREND DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE
SUMP PRESSURE
SEPARATE PRESSURE DROP
TOTAL HOURS
LOADED HOURS
UNLOAD
POWER
START
UNLOAD
/LOAD
DISPLAY
SELECT
STOP
SET
4.0 INTELLISYS
INTELLISYS CONTROLLER
INGERSOLLrAND
INTELLISYS
(OPTIONAL)
23
SET OFFLINE AIR PRESURE
SET ONLINE AIR PRESSURE
SELECT CONTROL MODE
SET DISPLAY TIME
SELECT OPTIONS
INGERSOLrAND
INTELLISYS
RESTART
AUTOMATIC
SET
DISPLAY
POWER
SELECT
STOP
UNLOADED
/LOAD
UNLOAD
START
TOTAL HOURS
SUMP PRESSURE
PACKAGE DISCHARGE PRESSURE
AIREND DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE
LOADED HOURS
SEPARATE PRESSURE DROP
UNLOAD
Page 26
4.0 INTELLISYS

4.1 EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH

Pressing this switch stops the compressor immedi­ately. Compressor cannot be restarted until switch is manually reset. Turn clockwise to reset.

4.2 POWER INDICATOR LIGHT

Indicates voltage is available to the intellisys con­troller.

4.3 PUSH BUTTONS

Start
If the display shows READY TO START, pressing this button will start the compressor. The compres­sor will start and load automatically if there is a demand for air.
If in the display table press this button to exit the dis­play table. Display will show CHECKING MACHINE then READY TO START”.
Unload Stop
Pressing this button will activate the unload stop. If the compressor is running loaded, it will unload. Seven seconds later it will stop. if the compressor is running unloaded, it will stop immediately. Pressing this button with the unit stopped will flash all L.E.D.’s for a light check and flash the software version num­ber in the display.
Unload/load
If the unit is running loaded, pressing this button will cause the unit to unload, the unload indicator light will be on. The unit will not load until the button is pressed again. If the unit is running unloaded, pressing this button will load the unit in the ON/OFF LINE or MOD/ACS control mode previously operat­ing.
24
EMEG
STOP
UNLOADED
STOP
POWER
START
UNLOAD
/LOAD
Page 27
4.3 PUSH BUTTONS (Continued)
Display Select
Pressing this button will change the information selected for the display. The display table will be incremented. If the button is held, this display table will scroll. This button can also be used to exit the set point procedure.
NOTE: For readings less than 1 hr., hourmeter display minutes. After 1 hr. the hourmeter displays hours.
Set
The SET button is used to enter the setpoint proce­dure. The set button is also used to reset warnings and alarms. Pressing this button once will reset a warning, twice will clear an alarm.
Arrows
These buttons have several functions. If the Intellisys is in the setpoint mode, the ARROWS are used to change the setpoint values. If the unit has multiple alarms or warnings, the ARROWS are used to scroll through these conditions. The ARROWS have a function in the calibration routine, which will be described later.
Pressure Sensor Calibration (Zeroing) Routine
This routine is entered if the unit is not running and both the up and down arrows button are pressed at the same time. Make sure all pressure is relieved from the compressor before calibration. The display will flash the message CALIBRATING. After cali­bration is completed the display will indicate READY TO START. Zeroing should only be done after a pressure sensor has been replaced or any controller change.
25
DISPLAY
SELECT
SET
Page 28

4.5 WARNINGS

When a warning occurs, the alarm indicator will flash and the display will alternate between the current message and the warning message. If multiple warnings exist, the message
SCROLL FOR WARN
will be substituted for the warning messages. The up and down arrows can be used to obtain the warn­ings
A warning needs to be reset by an operator. The warning will clear when the SET button is pressed once. The following is a list of the warning mes­sages.
1) CHG SEPR ELEMENT
This warning will occur if the pressure on the Separator is 12 psig (.8 bar) greater than the pres­sure at the Package discharge and the unit is fully loaded.
2) HIGH AIREND TEMP
This will occur if the Airend Discharge Temperature (2ATT) exceeds 221°F (105°C).

4.4 SETPOINT PROCEDURE

This procedure allows the customer to modify 11 variables in the controller logic.
At this time, press the SET button to enter the set­point routine. The SET OFFLINE AIR PRESSURE indicator will light and the display will show:
XXXX PSI
OFFLINE AIR PRESSURE is the first setpoint and XXXX stands for the value of the setpoint. Press the SET button to select the setpoint to be adjusted. Press the up or down arrow buttons to raise or lower the setpoint value. Press the SET button to move to the next setpoint. If the setpoint value has been adjusted, press the SET button to enter the new value. The display will flash to acknowledge.The next setpoint will then be displayed. If the value of the setpoint was not changed, pressing the SET but­ton will only step to the next setpoint. When the SELECT OPTIONS setpoint is entered, the SELECT OPTIONS indicator will light, and the setpoints for options Auto Start/Stop or Remote Start/Stop will only be accessible and displayed if the option mod­ule is installed in the unit. The Power Outage Restart setpoints will only be accessible and displayed if the combination Auto/Remote Start/Stop/Power Outage Restart option module is installed in the unit. The setpoint routine can be exited by pressing the DIS­PLAY/SELECT button or exit will be automatic after 30 sec.
The following is a list of the setpoints. Also included are maximum and minimum limits, step size, and units of measure.
MIN MAX STEP UNIT
OFFLINE PRESSURE 75 RATED + 3 1 PSI ONLINE PRESSURE 65 OFFLINE - 10 1 PSI CONTROL MODE MOD/ACS - MODULATION - ON/OFF LINE DISPLAYTIME 10 600 10 SEC AUTO RESTART OFF ON --- --­AUTO RESTART TIME 2 60 1 MIN SEQUENCER OFF ON --- --­REMOTE START/STOP * OFF ON --- --­POWER OUT/RESTART* OFF ON --- --­POWER OUT RESTART 10 120 1 SEC
TIME * DELAY LOAD TIME 0 60 1 SEC LEAD/LAG** --- --- --- --­LAG OFFSET 0 45 1 PSI
*Optional
** The lead/lag feature allows the customer to choose one compressor as the lead compressor and any oth­ers as the lag compressor (simulates the mode of a sequencer). The lag compressors on-line and off-line pressures are determined by subtracting the lag offset setpoint from the on-line and off-line pressure set-points of the lead compressor.
26
Page 29

4.6 ALARMS

When an alarm occurs, the alarm indicator will light and display will show actual alarm message. If alter­nately multiple alarms have occurred the display will show SCROLL FOR ALARM. In this situation the up and down arrows will be used to view the alarm messages. All alarms (with the exception of the emergency stop) will be reset by twice pressing the SET button. Any exceptions to the above will be explained in the alarm description.
The following is a list of the alarm messages.
1) LOW SUMP PRESS
This will occur if the unit is running and sump pres­sure is too low.
2) HIGH AIR PRESS
This will occur if the unit is running and sump pres­sure is greater than unit rated operating pressure plus 20 psig (1.4 bar), plus the separator pressure drop, or the line pressure is 15 psig (1.0 bar) above the rated pressure.
3) HIGH AIREND TEMP
This will occur if airend discharge temperature is greater than 228°F (109°C).
4) STARTER FAULT
This alarm will occur if the starter contacts open while the unit is running. This alarm will also occur if the unit is given the stop command and the starter contacts do not open.
5) MAIN MTR OVERLD
This will occur if a motor overload is sensed.
6) FAN MTR OVERLOAD
This will occur if a fan motor overload is sensed.
7) TEMP SENSOR FAIL
This will occur when the sensor temperature is recognized as missing or broken.
8) REMT STOP FAIL
This will occur if the momentary remote stop switch does not disengage by the time the unit attempts to start.
9) REMT START FAIL
This will occur if the momentary remote start switch does not disengage by the time star-delta transition occurs.
10) CK MTR ROTATION
This alarm will occur if a unit is started and compres­sor has incorrect rotation.
11) CALIBRATION FAIL
This alarm will occur if the sensor calibration routine is executed and the sensor reading exceeds 10% of scale.
12) NO CONTROL POWER
This alarm will occur when the controller senses a loss of control power.
13) PRES SENSOR FAIL
Whenever the pressure sensor is recognized as missing or broken, a pressure sensor failure alarm will occur.
INITIAL CHECK ALARMS
14) HIGH AIREND TEMP
This will occur if airend discharge temperature is greater than 217°F (103°C).
This alarm will only occur when the machine is not running. When it occurs, the message MUST COOL DOWN is added to the alternating group of alarm messages.
Emergency Stop
This will occur when the EMERGENCY STOP button is engaged. The alarm indicator will light and display will show:
EMERGENCY STOP
Disengage the EMERGENCY STOP button and press the SET button twice to reset this alarm.
27
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28

5.2 MAINTENANCE RECORDS

It is very important that you, the owner, keep accurate and detailed records of all maintenance work you or the Ingersoll-Rand Distributor or Air Center perform on your compressor. This includes, but is not limited to, coolant, coolant filter, separator element, inlet air filter, drive belts, shaft seals and so forth. This information must be
kept by you, the owner, should you require warranty service work by your Ingersoll-Rand Distributor or Air Center. Maintenance record sheets are located at the back of this manual.

5.3 MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

Before starting any maintenance, be certain the follow­ing is heeded. Read Safety Instructions. Have a well equipped mechanics tool box with English and Metric sockets. (Special tools when needed will be listed under each appropriate procedure). Have an OSHA approved air nozzle and compressed air. (International - local codes may apply). Have spare parts on hand (See Parts Manual APDD
742.

5.0 SCHEDULED PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE

5.1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

THE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE SPECIFIES ALLRECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE REQUIRED TO KEEP THE COMPRESSOR IN GOOD OPERATING CONDITION. SERVICE AT THE INTERVAL LISTED OR AFTER THAT
NUMBER OF RUNNING HOURS, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST.
SPECIAL NOTE: Replace separator element when the separator dif­ferential pressure ( ▲ P) reaches three times the ini- tial pressure drop or a maximum pressure differen­tial of 12 psi (.8 bar) at full load or if the Intellisys warning CHG SEPR ELEMENT is displayed. See Section 5.15.
Running Time Interval (whichever comes first)
Action Part or Item Hours 1 Week 1 Mo. 3 Mo. 6 Mo. Yearly 2 Years
Inspect Coolant level Weekly x Inspect Discharge temperature (air) Weekly x Inspect Separator element differential Weekly x Inspect Air filter Delta P (at full load) Weekly x Replace Coolant filter* 150 x (initial change only) Check Temperature sensor (intellisys option) 1000 x Replace Food grade coolant (when used) 1000 x Inspect Hoses 1200 x Replace Coolant filter* 2000 x (subsequent changes) Inspect Drive belt 2000 x Clean Separator scavenge screen and orifice 4000 x Clean Cooler cores** 4000 x Replace Air filter* 4000 x Replace Separator element* *See special note Replace SSR Coolant 6000 x Replace Ultra Coolant* 8000 x Inspect Starter contactors 8000 x Service Drive Motor Lubrication See Section 5.18
* In very clean operating environments and where inlet filter is changed at the above prescribed intervals.
In extremely dirty environments change V-belts, coolant, filters, and separator elements more frequently.
** Clean cooler cores if discharge air temperature is excessive or if unit shutdown occurs on high air temperature.
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29
Before beginning any work on the compressor, open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close the isolation valve on the compressor discharge. Wait 2 minutes after stopping to allow internal pressure to dissipate. Vent residual pres­sure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the coolant fill plug one turn. Unscrewing the fill plug opens a vent hole, drilled in the plug, allowing the pressure to release to atmosphere (See Figure
5.3-1). A slight mist or oil droplets may be visible during venting. Do not remove fill plug until all pressure has vented from the unit. Also vent pip­ing by slightly opening the drip leg valve. When opening the drain valve or removing the coolant fill plug, stand clear of the valve discharge, wear work gloves and appropriate eye protection.

5.4 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CHECK

Under normal operating condition a try lever test must be performed every month . Under severe ser­vice conditions, or if corrosion and/or deposits are noticed within the valve body, testing must be per­formed more often. Atry lever test must also be per­formed at the end of any non-service period. CAU-
TION! High pressure air will discharge through the discharge ports of the valve during try lever test”. Wear ample clothing, gloves, safety glasses and ear protection during valve testing. Run the com-
pressor for about 10 minutes by venting air from the system to let the unit warm up. With the unit running, test at or near maximum operating pressure by holding the test lever fully open for at least 5 seconds to flush the valve seat free of debris. Then release lever and permit the valve to snap shut. If lift lever does not acti­vate, or there is no evidence of discharge, discontinue use of equipment immediately and contact a licensed contractor or qualified service personnel.

5.5 SHEAVE ALIGNMENT

Any degree of sheave misalignment will result in a reduction of belt life. Misalignment of belt drive should not exceed 1/16 in. (1.6 mm).
Parallel misalignment occurs when the drive and dri­ven shafts are parallel, but the two sheaves lie in dif­ferent planes (See Figure 5.5-1).
Angular misalignment occurs when the two shafts are not parallel (See Figure 5.5-2).
FIGURE 5.3-1 FILL PLUG WITH VENT HOLE
FIGURE 5.5-1 PARALLEL MISALIGNMENT
FIGURE 5.5-2 ANGULAR MISALIGNMENT
VENT
O-RING
1/16 (1.6mm) MAX
1/16 (1.6mm) MAX
STRAIGHTEDGE
STRAIGHTEDGE
1/16" MAX
AIREND
STRAIGHT EDGE
MOTOR
1/16" MAX
AIREND
STRAIGHT EDGE
MOTOR
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30
Align Sheaves Ensure that the compressor is isolated from the
compressed air system by closing the isolation valve and venting pressure from the drip leg. Ensure that the main power disconnect switch is locked and tagged.
An easy and effective method of checking alignment in both directions between the driver and driven sheaves utilizes an accurate straightedge.
Lay the straightedge across the face of the driver (motor) sheave and check alignment of the driven (airend) sheave. Then lay the straightedge across the driven sheave and check that the driver sheave is aligned.
Alignment should be within 1/16 (1.6 mm) maximum when measuring the gap between the straightedge and the rim of the opposite sheave in each direction.
This alignment is factory set and should only require resetting if the drive motor or airend is removed.
The following steps should be taken to insure proper alignment of all components.
1. Remove the belt/sheave safety panel from the cool­er box.
2. Disconnect aftercooler inlet tube and discharge hose.
3. Remove screws which fasten the left-hand side of the cooler; swing cooler outward.
4. Holding the straightedge against the front of the airend sheave, measure the amount of misalignment seen on the motor sheave. If misalignment is less than 1/16 (1.6 mm) then reinstall cooler box panel prior to operating unit.
5. If misalignment is more than 1/16 (1.6 mm), the motor sheave bushing must berepositioned (parallel alignment) or the motor must be repositioned (angular alignment).
To reposition the motor sheave:
1. Remove drive belts (See Section 5.6).
2. Remove the three hex head screws that hold the sheave to the sheave bushing. See Figure 5.5-3.
3. Lubricate the thread and end of screws that were just removed.
4. Reinstall all three screws in the holes of the bushing that are threaded.
5. Slowly tighten the three screws evenly until the sheave is pressed from the bushing. (Light tapping on bushing may assist removal.)
6. Remove the screws from the holes.
A- Clearance HolesB - Threaded Holes
FIGURE 5.5-3 MOTOR SHEAVE BUSHING
7. Loosen allen screw in sheave bushing.
8. Move the bushing either in or out on the motor shaft depending upon the measurement taken earlier.
9. Tighten allen screw in sheave bushing.
10. Being careful to not move the bushing on the shaft, align sheave so that the three threaded holes in the sheave line up with the three clearance holes in the bushing.
11. Insert all three screws through clearance holes in the bushing and thread into sheave.
12. Slowly and evenly tighten all sheave retaining screws. Torque to 180 lb-in. (2.1 kg-m).
13. Tap against large end of bushing using hammer and block or sleeve to avoid damage. Continue to torque screws until the specified wrench torque no longer turns the screw after tapping.
14. Install belts as shown in Section 5.6.
15. Recheck for proper alignment.
16. Reinstall belt/sheave safety panel.
ALLEN HEAD SCREW
SHEAVE RETAINING SCREWS
B
B
B
A
A
A
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31

5.6 DRIVE BELT

Ensure that the compressor is isolated from the compressed air system by closing the isolation valve and venting pressure from the drip leg. Ensure that the main power disconnect switch is locked open and tagged.
Belt tension is maintained using airend mass and drive torque about a pivoting airend support in conjunction with a gas spring. Belt is automatically held under the correct tension and requires no periodic adjustment.
Replacement Parts
Belts (See Parts Manual APDD 742). Be sure to use only Ingersoll-Rand Genuine parts to assure proper belt size and length. Incorrectly sized belts can lead to overloading of bearings and eventual airend or motor failure.
Disassembly
1. Remove the belt/fan safety panel from the cooler box.
2. Disconnect aftercooler inlet tube and discharge hose.
3. Remove screws which fasten the left hand side of the cooler; swing cooler outward.
4. Remove spring tension on drive belt by rotating overcenter toggle clockwise with a 1/2 in. drive ratchet (See Figure 5.6-1).
5. Remove belt.
6. If belt tension spring replacement is required, see Section 5.8.
Installation / Inspection
Inspect sheave grooves for foreign material or rubber build-up. Clean and degrease sheaves before installing drive belts to insure long belt life.
1. Install new belt on motor and airend sheaves. Do not pry or force the belt over the sheave grooves.
2. Re-apply spring tension by slowly rotating over­center toggle counter clockwise until it hits the stop.
3. Replace cooler, piping and safety panel.

5.7 BELT TENSION

This unit has been designed with a unique self ten­sioning system for the drive belts. There is no adjust­ment required to insure proper belt tensioning. Be sure to use only Ingersoll-Rand Genuine parts to assure correct belt tension.
5.8 BELT TENSION SPRING REPLACEMENT
1. With the spring tension relieved as described in step 4 of drive belt disassembly (Section 5.6), remove ten­sioning spring by lifting clips at each end of the spring with a flat blade screw driver.
2. Pull spring from ball studs.
3. Install new spring by snapping into place with the rod end (smaller diameter) toward the larger motor sheave.

5.9 SHAFT SEAL REPLACEMENT

There are two lip type seals on the compressor. They are wearable parts and should be replaced at 8,000 hour intervals. While it is advisable to have your local Ingersoll-Rand Distributor or Air Center perform this work, the task can be accomplished by a good mechanic following these instructions.
FIGURE 5.6-1 DRIVE BELT ASSEMBLY
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32
FIGURE 5.9-1 SEAL INSTALLATION TOOL
Before beginning any work on the compressor, open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close the isolation valve on the compressor discharge. Wait 2 minutes after stopping to allow internal pressure to dissipate. Vent residual pres­sure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the coolant fill plug one turn. Unscrewing the fill plug opens a vent hole, drilled In the plug, allowing the pressure to release to atmosphere (See Figure 5.3-
1). A slight mist or oil droplets may be visible dur­ing venting. Do not remove fill plug until all pres­sure has vented from the unit. Also vent piping by slightly opening the drip leg valve. When opening the drain valve or removing the coolant fill plug, stand clear of the valve discharge, wear work gloves and appropriate eye protection.
Special Tools
A clean work bench Seal installation tool
Replacement Parts
Shaft seal kit Seal retainer O-Ring Loctite® 609 Loctite® 515
Installation
1. Remove seal housing from airend assembly.
2. Drive each seal out of the housing. Be careful not to damage the surface of the housing bore. The larger double lip seal must be driven out toward the inboard side. The term "inboard" side of the seal housing will refer to the face that is mounted to the airend assem-
bly. The term "out board" side will refer to the face closest to the sheave.
3. Remove check valve ball and plug from seal hous­ing.
4. If the service technician determines replacement of the wear sleeve is necessary, remove the wear sleeve from the shaft, being careful not to damage the shaft. (If wear sleeve is not replaced, skip steps 18 and 19).
5. Thoroughly clean the holes, bore surfaces, face of the seal housing, wear sleeve journal on the shaft, and the face of the airend assembly. Be careful not to dam age any of the surfaces, and ensure that no particles are allowed to enter the bearings.
6. Be certain to install seals from the proper side and in the proper orientation, as described in following steps. Carefully follow directions for seal assembly. Protect seal elements from inadvertent damage during installation. Be sure all tools are free of contaminants before installation.
7. Put a thin continuous coat of Loctite 609 on the outer diameter of the double lip seal.
8. Position the seal in the seal housing from the inboard side. The seal should be oriented such that the edge of the lip is toward the installer.
9. Using the seal installation tool (machined according to Figure 5.9-1), press the double lip seal into the seal housing until it locates against the shoulder.
10. Remove any excess Loctite 609 with a clean cloth.
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33
11. Put a thin continuous coat of Loctite 609 on the outer diameter of the single lip seal.
12. Position the seal in the seal housing from the out­board side. The seal should be oriented such that the edge of the lip is installed first.
13. Using a clean flat tool press the single lip seal into the seal housing until it is flush or below flush with the surface of the housing.
14. Remove any excess Loctite 609 from the seals, the seal housing and from the seal scavenge holes in the seal housing between the seals.
15. Insert the supplied seal installation tool into the seals. Starting with the tapered end, insert the tool into the seals from the inboard side of the seal housing. Insert the tool until all three lips of the seals are on the nontapered portion of the tool.
16. Install the plug in the bottom of the seal housing.
17. Install the large o-ring onto the seal housing. Place the seal housing assembly aside for later use.
18. Heat the new wear sleeve to 135˚ C. (275˚ F.) in hot oil or oven. (Do not allow the sleeve to come into direct contact with the oil container or the oven.)
19. Install the heated sleeve onto the shaft, seated against the bearing.
20. Install the new, small o-ring, around the oil scav­enge hole and a new check valve ball in the oil scav­enge hole in the airend assembly. A small amount of grease can be used to hold the o-ring and ball in place, in the airend assembly, for assembly.
21. Lubricate the outside diameter of the wear sleeve with compressor coolant.
22. Retrieve the seal assembly.
23. Making sure that the check valve ball and o-rings remain in place, assemble the seal housing to the airend assembly. As you slide the seal housing along the drive shaft the seal installation tool will come in contact with the wear sleeve and will be pushed from the seals and allow the seal lips to glide onto the wear sleeve. Using the four bolts removed earlier, attach the seal housing to the airend. Tighten the bolts to 24.4 N.m (216 in. Ibs.) torque.
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34

5.10 INLET AIR FILTER ELEMENT

The inlet air filter should be changed at the interval shown in the maintenance chart or any time the filter becomes dirty.
The filter element is not washable and must be replaced. Remove the filter element by removing the cap on the filter assembly located on the Inlet Control Valve. Remove and discard the old filter element. Install a new filter element. Replace cap (See Figure
5.10-1).
FIGURE 5.10-1 INLET AIR FILTER

5.11 COOLANT FILTER

Time of change - after the first 150 hours and every 2000 hours thereafter, or when the coolant is being changed. In dirty operating environments, the filter should be changed more frequently.
Before beginning any work on the compressor, open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close the isolation valve on the compressor discharge. Wait 2 minutes after stopping to allow internal pressure to dissipate. Vent residual pres­sure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the coolant fill plug one turn. Unscrewing the fill plug opens a vent hole, drilled in the plug, allowing the pressure to release to atmosphere (See Figure 5.3-
1). A slight mist or oil droplets may be visible dur­ing venting. Do not remove fill plug until all pres­sure has vented from the unit. Also vent piping by slightly opening the drip leg valve. When opening the drain valve or removing the coolant fill plug, stand clear of the valve discharge, wear work gloves and appropriate eye protection.
Special Tools
Suitable clean drain pan or container to hold coolant drained from unit.
A quantity of proper coolant sufficient to top off the coolant level in the compressor.
One genuine IR replacement coolant filter of the prop­er type for the unit.
1. Place a clean pan under the coolant filter drain spout.
2. Using a filter wrench, remove the coolant filter. Remember that the filter and coolant may be hot!
3. Discard the old filter.
4. Wipe the sealing surface of the filter head with a clean lint-free rag to prevent entry of dirt into the sys­tem.
5. Remove the replacement filter from its protective package.
6. Apply a small amount of clean coolant on the rubber seal of the filter.
7. Screw filter on until the seal makes contact with the seat on the filter head. Tighten approximately one half to three quarters turn additional.
8. Remove coolant fill plug (See Figure 5.11-1).
FIGURE 5.11-1 SEPARATOR TANK
CAP
INLET AIR FILTER
FILL PLUG
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35
9. Fill unit with new coolant as follows:
a. Fill tank to just below the threads of the fill
port.
b. Restart machine and verify that coolant level
is in the green operating zone as viewed through the sight tube (See Figure 5.11-2).
10. Replace fill plug.
11. Start unit and check for leaks. Do not add coolant through the intake of the compres-
sor, as this can result in overfilling, saturation of the separator filter element, and coolant carry-over down­stream.

4.12 COOLANT CHANGE Before beginning any work on the compressor,

open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close the isolation valve on the compressor discharge. Wait 2 minutes after stopping to allow internal pressure to dissipate. Vent residual pres­sure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the coolant fill plug one turn. Unscrewing the fill plug opens a vent hole, drilled in the plug, allowing the pressure to release to atmosphere (See Figure 5.3-1). A slight mist or oil droplets may be visible during venting. Do not remove fill plug until all pressure has vented from the unit. Also vent piping by slightly opening the drip leg valve. When opening the drain valve or removing the coolant fill plug, stand clear of the valve discharge, wear work gloves and appropriate eye protection.
FIGURE 5.12-1 OIL DRAIN VALVE
OIL DRAIN VALVE
FIGURE 5.11-2 COOLANT SIGHT TUBE
Special Tools
Suitable clean drain pan or container to hold approxi­mately 3.2gal. (12L) of coolant drained from unit.
A quantity of proper coolant sufficient to refill the coolant level in the compressor.
One genuine IR replacement coolant filter of the prop­er type for the unit.
The coolant should be drained soon after the com­pressor has been shut down. When the coolant is warm, the drainage will be more complete and any particles in suspension in the coolant will be carried out with the coolant.
1. Place a clean pan under the oil drain valve.
2. Remove the cap from the oil drain valve (See Figure 5.12-1).
3. Thread the oil drain fitting (supplied with compres­sor), with hose attached, onto the oil drain valve. The valve will open as the fitting is threaded completely, allowing the oil to drain.
COOLANT SIGHT TUBE
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36
13. Replace fill plug.
14. Start unit and check for leaks. Do not add coolant through the intake of the compres-
sor as this can result in overfilling, saturation of the separator filter element and coolant carry-over down­stream.

5.13 COOLANT HOSES

The flexible hoses that carry coolant through the cool­ing system may become brittle with age and will require replacement. Have your local Ingersoll-Rand Distributor or Air Center check them every year and replace them as needed or every 2 years.
Before beginning any work on the compressor, open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close the isolation valve on the compressor discharge. Wait 2 minutes after stopping to allow internal pressure to dissipate. Vent residual pres­sure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the coolant fill plug one turn. Unscrewing the fill plug opens a vent hole, drilled in the plug, allowing the pressure to release to atmosphere (See Figure 5.3-
1). A slight mist or oil droplets may be visible dur­ing venting. Do not remove fill plug until all pres­sure has vented from the unit. Also vent piping by slightly opening the drip leg valve. When opening the drain valve or removing the coolant fill plug, stand clear of the valve discharge, wear work gloves and appropriate eye protection.
Removal
Drain coolant into a clean container. Cover the con­tainer to prevent contamination. If the coolant is conta­minated, a new charge of coolant must be used.
Remove the hose.
Installation
Install the new hose. Refill the unit with coolant. Start the compressor and check for leaks. Stop unit and check coolant level in the coolant sight tube on the separator tank.
FIGURE 5.12-2 COOLANT FILTER
4. Using a filter wrench, remove the coolant filter. Remember that the coolant filter may be hot (See Figure 5.12-2).
5. Discard the old filter.
6. Wipe the sealing surface of the filter head with a clean lint-free rag to prevent entry of dirt into the sys­tem.
7. Remove the replacement filter from its protective package.
8. Apply a small amount of clean coolant on the rubber seal of the filter.
9. Screw element on until the seal makes contact with the seat on the filter header. Tighten approximately one half to three quarters turns additional.
10. Remove drain fitting and replace drain valve cap.
11. Remove coolant fill plug (See Figure 5.11-1).
12. Fill unit with new coolant as follows: a. Fill tank to the threads of the coolant
fill port.
b. Run machine 15-20 seconds and relieve
pressure.
c. Add more coolant up to the threads of the
coolant fill port.
d. Restart machine and verify that coolant
level is in the middle (green) range of the sight tube when the unit is running loaded.
COLLANT FILTER
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37
Before beginning any work on the compressor, open, lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close the isolation valve on the compressor discharge. Wait 2 minutes after stopping to allow internal pressure to dissipate. Vent residual pres­sure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the coolant fill plug one turn. Unscrewing the fill plug opens a vent hole, drilled in the plug, allowing the pressure to release to atmosphere (See Figure 5.3-
1). A slight mist or oil droplets may be visible dur­ing venting. Do not remove fill plug until all pres­sure has vented from the unit. Also vent piping by slightly opening the drip leg valve. When opening the drain valve or removing the coolant fill plug, stand clear of the valve discharge, wear work gloves and appropriate eye protection.
Procedure:
1. Disconnect tank discharge fitting, inlet valve control tube, and scavenge tube.
2. Remove tank cover bolts and cover (See Figure
5.15-2).
3. Remove separator element.
4. Clean all tank flange surfaces of dirt and residual gasket material.
5.Install new separator element, making sure that the ground staple comes in contact with the flange materi­al.
FIGURE 5.15-2 TANK COVER REMOVAL
TANK COVER BOLT

5.14 AIREND DISCHARGE HOSE

The flexible hose from the airend discharge to sepa­rator tank may become brittle with age and require replacement. Check this hose as per the mainte­nance schedule in Section 5.1.
Removal
Ensure that the compressor is isolated from the compressed air system by closing the isolation valve and venting pressure from the drip leg.
Ensure that the main power disconnect switch is locked and tagged.
Disconnect hose nut from piping at each end of dis­charge hose and remove. Hold fittings securely while removing hose.

5.15 COOLANT SEPARATOR FILTER ELEMENT

The separator filter element should be replaced every year or after 4000 hours of operation, whichev­er comes first, to prevent excessive coolant carryover into the plants air piping system.
The element is located inside the separator tank (See Figure 5.15-1).
FIGURE 5.15-1 SEPARATOR ELEMENT LOCATION
SEPARATOR ELEMENT (INSIDE)
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38
6. Replace cover and start the retaining bolts.
7. Torque bolts evenly to 80 ft.-lb (109 N-m).
8. Replace connections removed in step 1.
9. Start unit and check for leaks.
5.16 SEPARATOR TANK SCAVENGE
CHECK VALVE/SCREEN/ORIFICE
Tools Required
Open end wrench Screwdriver
Procedure
Disconnect tubing at each end of check valve/screen/ orfice assembly.
Check orifice and clean if required. Use suitable small screwdriver or knife and press screen retainer orifice from its mating fitting (See Figure 5.16-1). Be careful not to damage flared end of fitting or O-ring. Wash screen and housing in safety solvent and blow dry.
Press the check valve/screen/orifice into fitting block. Assemble the check valve/screen/orifice assembly to
the tubing lines. The fitting must be re-installed with the screen on the upstream side of the orifice as indi­cated by the flow arrow (See Figure 5.16-1).

5.17 COOLER CORES

Inspection
1. Remove the cooler box rear panel.
2. Disconnect aftercooler inlet tube and discharge
hose.
3. Remove screws which fasten the left hand side of
the cooler; swing cooler outward.
4. Visually check the cooler cores for build up of dirt, dust, lint or other foreign material.
5. Using an OSHA approved air gun, blow air through the cooler cores in the opposite direction of normal air flow.
6. Re-install cooler assembly.
7. Start unit and verify proper operation.

5.18 MOTOR LUBRICATION

The induction-type squirrel cage motors have antifriction ball or roller bearings front and rear. At periodic intervals they require relubrication.
Relubrication Interval (or 9 months, whichever comes first)
ODP DRIVE MOTOR......................................2000 hours
TEFC DRIVE MOTOR .........................NON-REQUIRED
Relubrication amount
* No greasing required (permanently lubricated bear­ings)
Improper lubrication can be a cause of motor bearing failure. The quantity of grease added should be carefully controlled. The smaller motors must be greased with a lesser amount of grease than larger motors.
FIGURE 5.16-1 SEPARATOR TANK SCAVENGE
CHECK VALVE/SCREEN/ORIFICE
INLET
SPRING
HOUSING
CHECK
VALVE
SCREEN
ORIFICE
VITON
O-RING
Lubricant Amount
Motor Frame Size in
3
cc oz. grams
254-286 1.0 1 6 .8 23
NOTICE
Motors MUST be greased periodically. See Operators Manual for procedure.
39570098
Page 41
Recommended Motor Grease
Most motors require:
Mobilith SHC 220..............................................................
Mobil Use the grease as indicated on a special grease infor-
mation nameplate on the motor. Use of alternative greases can result in shortened motor life due to incom­patibility of greases. If there is not a grease nameplate on the motor use:
Chevron Black Pearl #2
(Preferred) ................................................Standard Oil of
California
Chevron SRI 2..........................................Standard Oil of
California
Motor Bearing Maintenance (Stored Units)
To ensure that complete contact is maintained between the motor bearings and the bearing grease on units to be placed in storage for extended intervals, the follow­ing motor maintenance procedure should be adhered to:
1) Prior to placing a unit in storage, rotate the motor several revolutions by hand in the proper direction of rotation.
2) Thereafter, rotate the motor as described in Step 1 at three month intervals until such time as the unit is placed in service.
3) If the storage time is to exceed a total of nine (9) months duration.
Overgreasing can be a cause of bearing and
motor failure. Make sure dirt and contaminants
are not introduced when adding grease.
CAUTION
!
When regreasing, stop motor. Disconnect power; lock out and tag. Remove outlet plugs (or spring-loaded grease relief plugs if present). The outlet plug may not be acces­sible on some motors.
Grease should be added when the motor
is stopped and power disconnected.
CAUTION
!
Procedure for relubrication
Grease relief along shaft can occur, precluding necessity of removing this plug if inaccessible. The inlet grease gun fittings and outlet plugs (or spring-loaded reliefs) are located at each end of the motor housing. The drive end reliefs protrude out the circumference of the lower por­tion of the end bell. The non-drive end outlet plugs are located just behind the flange in the air intake area at about the 5 or 6 oclock position.
1) Free drain hole of any hard grease (use piece of wire if necessary).
2) Use a hand lever type grease gun. Determine in advance the quantity of grease delivered with each stroke of the lever. A graduated cylinder showing cubic centimeters (cc) may be used, or a 35mm film canister can give a close approximation for 2 cubic inches when filled.
3) Add the recommended volume of the recommended lubricant. Do not expect grease to appear at the
outlet, but if it does, discontinue greasing at once.
4) Run motor for about 30 minutes before replacing out­let plugs or reliefs. BE SURE TO SHUT MOTOR
DOWN, DISCONNECT POWER, LOCK OUT AND TAG, AND REPLACE THESE DRAIN FITTINGS TO PRECLUDE LOSS OF NEW GREASE AND ENTRANCE OF CONTAMINANTS!
39
!
WARNING
Hazardous voltage. Can cause severe injury or death.
Disconnect power before servicing. Lockout/Tagout machine.
INGERSOLLrAND ®
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40
5.19 COOLER CORES: CLEANING
Ensure that the compressor is isolated from the compressed air system by closing the isolation valve and venting pressure from the drip leg.
Ensure that the main power disconnect switch is locked open and tagged. (See Figure 5.19-1).
Tools Required
Screwdriver Size #1, flathead 3/8 inch hex driver
DANGER
FIGURE 5.19-1 MAIN DISCONNECT
LOCKED AND TAGGED
Follow these precautions to minimize damage from static electricity. Static can cause severe damage to microcircuits.
1) Make the least possible movement to avoid building up static electricity from your clothing or tools.
2) Discharge potential static electricty by touching (grounding) yourself to the starter box.
3) Handle circuit boards only by their edges.
4) Do not place the Intellisys® Controller on any metal surface.
5) Leave the replacement parts in their protective bags until ready for installation.
Before removing any components, remove the starter box door and check all wiring for tightness. Aloose wire or bad connection may be the cause of problems.
Controller Removal:
1) Remove the starter box door.
2) Remove clamp rods and nuts which fasten the con­troller in place.
3) Pull the Intellisys controller down off of the mounting studs.
4) Remove the five wire connectors from the top of the controller.
5) Remove the controller. Remove any option modules which must be installed in the new controller.
DANGER
HASP
KEY LOCK
HIGH VOLTAGE
DANGER
LEVER
TAG
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41
TROUBLE CHECK POINT NUMBERS
Compressor Fails to Start 1,2,3 Repeat Shutdowns 3,4,5,2 High Amp Draw 8,9,6,7 Low Amp Draw 1,10,12 High Discharge Pressure 13,15,16,19 Low Air System Pressure 22, 20,17,18,13,15,14,19,7 Unit Running Hot 22,21,23,24,6 High Coolant Consumption 28,27,25,26 Excessive Noise Level 17,18,31,30,29 Shaft Seal Leak 32 Pressure Relief Valve Opens 6,13,15,14,16,19 Black Residue on Belt 17,33,34 Guard/Cooler Box
CHECK POINT NUMBERS TROUBLE CAUSE
1. Control Voltage Not Available
2. Defective Starter
3. Motor Overload
4. Incorrect Overload Size
5. Line Voltage Variation
6. Compressor Operating Above Rated Pressure
7. Dirty Separator Filter Element
8. Low Voltage
9. Unbalanced Voltage
10. Dirty Air Filter
11. Compressor Operating Unloaded
12. High Voltage
13. Incorrect Pressure Switch Setting
14. Faulty Minimum Pressure Valve
15. Load Solenoid Valve Defective
16. Blowdown Valve Defective
17. Drive Belt Slipping
18. Air System Leaks
19. Inlet Valve Malfunction
20. System Demand Exceeds Compressor Delivery
21. Coolant Cooler Core Dirty
22. Low Coolant Level
23. High Ambient T emperature
24. Restricted Cooling Air Flow
25. Separator Filter Element Leak
26. Plugged Separator Filter Drain
27. Compressor Operating Below Rated Pressure
28. Coolant System Leak
29. Airend Defective
30. Motor Defective 31 Loose Components 32 Worn or Defective Shaft Seal 33 Sheaves Misaligned 34 Worn Sheaves

6.0 TROUBLE SHOOTING

6.1 TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART (STANDARD CONTROL)
Page 44
6.2 TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART - INTELLISYS CONTROL (CONTINUED)
TROUBLE CAUSE &/OR DISPLAY WHAT TO DO
Compressor fails to start. 110/120V control voltage not available. Check fuses. Check transformers and
wiring connections. "STARTER FAULT". Inspect contactors. "EMERGENCY STOP". Rotate emergency stop button to
disengage, and press"SET" button twice. "MAIN MTR OVER LD" Manually reset main overload relay, and
press "SET"button twice. "PRES SENSOR FAIL" or Check for defective sensor, bad sensor "TEMP SENSOR FAIL" connection, or broken sensor wires. NO CONTROL POWER”—Check fuses and HAT switch
Compressor shuts down. "HIGH AIREND TEMP." Insure that installation area has
adequate ventilation.
Insure that cooling fan is operating. If
not reset circuit breaker inside starter
box.
Check coolant level. Add if required.Cooler cores dirty. Clean coolers.
NOTE: If a shutdown oc- "HIGH AIR PRESS." — Check for restricted or malfunctioning curs, press the DISPLAY blowdown valve or minimum pressure SELECT button once to check valve. activate the L.E.D. display "LOW SUMP PRESS." Check for air leak from tank or table. Using the adjacent up blowdown piping. and down arrows, the values "PRES SENSOR FAIL" or Check for defective sensor, bad sensor displayed will be those im- "TEMP SENSOR FAIL" connection, or broken sensor wires. mediately preceding shut­down. Use these values "CK MOTOR ROTATION." Interchange any two line connections when trouble shooting a (L1,L2,L3) at the starter. problem. "MAIN MTR OVERLD" Check for loose wires.
Check supply voltage.Check heater size.
"STARTER FAULT." Inspect starter contactors.
Check for loose wires.
NO CONTROL POWER”—Check fuses and HAT switch
Low system air pressure Compressor running in "Unload" Mode. Press "UNLOAD/LOAD" button.
Controller off-line set point too low. Press "UNLOAD/STOP" button, set off-
line set point at a higher value. Dirty air filter element. Check filter condition. Replace
as required. V-Belts slipping. Adjust belt tension. Air leak. Check air system piping. Moisture separator trap drain stuck open. Inspect and repair. Inlet valve not fully open. Inspect and repair. Check control
system operation. System demand exceeds compressor Install larger or an additional
delivery. compressor.
42
Page 45
6.2 TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART - INTELLISYS CONTROL
TROUBLE CAUSE &/OR DISPLAY WHAT TO DO
High coolant Excessive coolant level. Check level, lower if necessary by consumption/coolant draining. in air system Plugged separator element. Check separator pressure drop.
Separator element leak. Check separator pressure drop. If low,
replace element.
Plugged separator scavenge orifice/ Remove and inspect orifice/screen. screen. Clean if required.
Compressor operating at low pressure Operate at rated pressure. (75 psig or below). Reduce system load.
Coolant system leak. Inspect and repair leaks.
Water in Air System Defective moisture separator/drain trap Inspect and clean if required. Replace
separator/trap if defective. Trap drain or drain piping plugged. Inspect and clean. Aftercooler core dirty. Inspect and clean. Enclosure panels not in place. Install enclosure panels.
Drain line/drip leg incorrectly installed. Slope drain line away from trap. Install
drip leg. No refrigerated or desiccant dryer in Contact local Ingersoll-Rand
air system. Distributor or Air Center. V-belts slipping. Adjust belt tension or replace belts.
Excessive noise level Compressor defective. (Bearing Contact authorized Distributor or Air
failure or rotor contact.) Center immediately, do not operate
unit. Enclosure panels not in place. Install enclosure panels. Loose component mounting. Inspect and tighten.
Excessive vibration Loose components Inspect and tighten.
Motor or compressor bearing failure. Contact authorized Distributor or Air
Center immediately, do not operate
unit. External sources. Inspect area for other equipment.
Shaft Seal leak Defective shaft seal. Replace per this manual or contact
authorized Distributor or Air Center
Black residue on belt guards V-belts loose. Adjust belt tension.
Sheaves mis-aligned. Align sheaves. Excessive belt wear Replace belts.
Pressure relief valve opens Compressor operating over pressure. Adjust Intellisys setpoints.
Defective valve. Replace valve.
43
Page 46

7.0 OPTIONS

7.1 REMOTE START/STOP

The remote start/stop option allows the operator to control the compressor from a remote mounted start/stop station. This option may be factory installed or a field installation kit is available. This option is a plug-in module for machines supplied with the Intellisys option.
With the remote start/stop option installed, two differ­ent switches can be wired to the Intellisys
®
for remote start/stop. Refer to electrical schematics in section 8.0 for wiring locations. The switches are customer supplied and must be of the momentary type. The stop switch contacts are normally closed and start switch contacts are normally open.

7.2 REMOTE START/STOP AND POWER OUTAGE RESTART OPTION

When the Power Outage Restart Option is desired, a field installation kit that contains this feature is avail­able. The option includes a logic controller for machines supplied with standard controls, or a plug­in module for machines supplied with Intellisys con­trol. All of the hardware necessary for installation is included.
The Power Outage Restart Option is for plants that have interruptions in their incoming power supply to the compressor and must maintain an uninterrupted supply of compressed air. When turned on, the option allows the compressor to automatically restart and load 10 seconds after incoming power is restored after a power interrup­tion.

7.3 SEQUENCER CONTROL

Sequencer control capability can be added to the Intellisys
®
System by utilizing a sequencer interface.
This option is available as a field installation kit.
44
!
WARNING
This machine is remote start and stop equipped.
May start or stop at anytime.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Disconnect power before servicing.
Lock and tag out. See Operators / Instruction
Manual.
Page 47
NOTE:
45
Page 48
46

8.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS

54364062
REV A
8.1 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC-FULL VOLTAGE STANDARD CONTROL
Page 49
47
8.2 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC-STAR DELTA STANDARD CONTROL
54364088
REV A
Page 50
8.3 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC-FULL VOLTAGE WITH INTELLISY OPTION
48
39932397
REV C
Page 51
49
39932405
REV B

8.4 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC-STAR DELTA WITH INTELLISYS OPTION

Page 52
50
39263066
REV A
8.5 FOUNDATION PLAN–BASE MOUNTED-UNENCLOSED (CONTINUED)
Page 53
51
8.5 FOUNDATION PLAN–BASE MOUNTED-UNENCLOSED
39263066
REV A
Page 54
52
39929518
REV A
8.6 FOUNDATION PLAN–BASE MOUNTED-ENCLOSED (CONTINUED)
Page 55
53
8.6 FOUNDATION PLAN–BASE MOUNTED-ENCLOSED
39929518
REV A
Page 56
54
39932777
REV A
8.7 FOUNDATION PLAN–120 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-UNENCLOSED (CONTINUED)
Page 57
55
8.7 FOUNDATION PLAN–120 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-UNENCLOSED
39932777
REV A
Page 58
56
39263082
REV A
8.8 FOUNDATION PLAN–120 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-ENCLOSED (CONTINUED)
Page 59
57
8.8 FOUNDATION PLAN–120 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-ENCLOSED
39263082
REV A
Page 60
58
39932785
REV A
8.9 FOUNDATION PLAN–240 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-UNENCLOSED (CONTINUED)
Page 61
59
8.9 FOUNDATION PLAN–240 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-UNENCLOSED
39932785
REV A
Page 62
60
39929401
REV A
8.10 FOUNDATION PLAN–240 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-ENCLOSED (CONTINUED)
Page 63
61
8.10 FOUNDATION PLAN–240 GAL. TANK MOUNTED-ENCLOSED
39929401
REV A
Page 64
54363650
REV A
62

8.11 BASIC FLOW SCHEMATIC-STANDARD CONTROL

Page 65
5436376
REV A
63
8.12 BASIC FLOW SCHEMATIC-INTELLISYS CONTROL
Page 66
64

8.13 TYPICAL SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAMS

TYPICAL SYSTEM FLOW
DIAGRAM
Page 67
65
8.13 TYPICAL SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAMS
Page 68
66
8.13 TYPICAL SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAMS
Page 69
67
8.13 TYPICAL SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAMS
Page 70
68
8.10 TYPICAL SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAMS
Page 71
69
DATE RUN TIME WORK DONE QTY. UNIT WORK
(HOURS) MEASURE BY

9.0 MAINTENANCE RECORD

Page 72
70
DATE RUN TIME WORK DONE QTY. UNIT WORK
(HOURS) MEASURE BY
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Page 73
71
DATE RUN TIME WORK DONE QTY. UNIT WORK
(HOURS) MEASURE BY
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Page 74
72
DATE RUN TIME WORK DONE QTY. UNIT WORK
(HOURS) MEASURE BY
MAINTENANCE RECORD
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