ICOM IC-703 review

Page 1
ICOM, which
began
the
HF
/VHF/UHF-in-one-radio revolution with
the
its
operat
1C-
706
, has
low-power
in
g while hiking.
1C-
CQ Reviews:
ioined the take-it-onywhere
703
, which even has
The
QRP
ICOM
its
QRP
optional backpack
category with
Editor K4TWJ has our review.
IC-703
for
Portable/QRP
BY DAVE INGRAM : K4TWJ
COM
newIC·
these versatile little transceivers on the air during the
I
weeks and month s ahead. They are small. lightweight,ener -
gy efficient, loaded with features, and reasonably priced to
boo
point of view!
703 is that it looks ju makes sense, as
framewith thesamephysical design/layoutasan le -70B, even uses the same menu set. It differs
more battery-efficient circuitry, and enhanced/lower noise
t. That, d
Anunderstandably naturalreactionwhenfirstseeing an IC-
ha
s entered t
703,
ear
he
world
and
fri
it
we will surely
end
is built on the same
s, is a winning combination from
stlike
ICOM's world-fam ous IC-
of
QRP
hear
in a big way with
2Z
more
x 6Z x
from
and
70G.
7.6~
an IC-
more of
70S
the
any
That
main-
and
with
HF
Facts and Figures
The IC-703 may be small in size, but it is loaded forbig-time
radio action with all-mode operation on 1S0-10 meters
IC-703 "Plus" version includes S meters) and full sho reception from 300 kHz to 30 MHz. It sports
five 'scratch pad" memories, dual VFOs, three scan anadjustablespeechcompressorand noiseblanker,
IF Shift
adjusted. The receiver sectionseems to have a slightedge in high sensitivity and its overall gain can also be stepped up 10dB ordown 20
dB with the panel-selectable
Transceiver
rtw
101
with a pop-up display of the IF response curve when
and
low noise floor compared to an IC-
RF
preamp or attenuator. The
memories,
mode
arr
(the
ave
s,
.and
70S
,
receiver, a built-in automatic antenna tuner. and a maximum outputof 10 watts.Thetransceiver's microprocessorhas also been changed such that it monitors and controls battery-cur-
rc
rent consumption of various ci
fie
ldoperating t
ing! Our enthusiasm may be starting to out-pace our discussion, so let's step back and start with an overview of this little delight's general specs and assets.
'4
941
e-mail: <k4twj@cq-amateur-radio.com>
Scenic View Drive, Birmingham, AL 35210
ime.
Thefeatures?Wow,this little rigisamaz-
uits to ensure maximum in-
Ph
oto1-
mance
is fighter in w
ation w
30 co Decem ber 2003
ICO
and
it
h a built-in aut
M'
a
QRPe
eight
s new IC-703 is
r's dream. It looks like an IC-70B,
and
battery
specially desig
om
-efficie
atic
nt
sma
ante
circuitry.
ll in
ned
nna
si
ze, big in
for portable tuner, DSP,
perfor
but
oper-
and
it
­Photo 2- The rear
tru
di
ng
heat
sink, so the transceiv
i
nsi
de
pa
a
nel
car
of
ryi
ngbag
the
JC-703
er
can
or
ba
is flat without a pro-
be
ckpa ck.
o
pe
rat
VisitOur
ed
while
Web Site
Page 2
rig's out-of-the-box selectivity of 2.4 kHz
on SSB and CW also seems fine to me, although some folks may prefer to add
ICOM'soptional FL-52N 500 Hzfilter for
CW work. Personally. I find using the
wider SSB bandwidth and adjusting the
IF Shift quite adequate for dodging any
difficult-to-ignore QRMon both SSBand
CW, and it lets me keep an ear on adja­cent frequency activ ities at the same time. Additional "specs" on the IC-703,
incidentally. may be found at <http :// www
index.htrnb- .
.icom
.co
.jp
/world
/info
lic-703
Particularly notable is the IC-703's
ability to
ranging from
ope
9-
rate with i
np
ut
volt
age
15 volts. When the volt-
age is between 11 and 15 volts, power output is adjustable up to 10 watt s.
Whe n the input the IC-703's microprocessor re
dr
ops below
11
duces
volts,
outputto 5 watts and begins con trolling current to various stages to reduce overall current battery life, Does it work? Yes, in
demands
and extend
deed
/
. At 9.6 volts , receive current is a scant 300 ma and transmit current is only 2
amps
-noticea
bly lower than the 1.8
amp receive/10- 20 amp transmit de-
mands of most compact transceivers.
Special Features and Frills
ICOM's new IC-703 also hasa lot for it in the 'fancy features and spiffy
frills" department. such as ic antenna tuner,
CW
keyer with mem-
an
automat-
ory. high-stability TCXO (temperature­compensated crystal oscillat
or
go
ing
). plus
bandsco pe and SWR plotting function,
The built-in automatic antenna tuner
is really coo l. It is a digital unit that uses latching relays for tuning. It only match­es coax-fed antennas, but it hasa quite
wide impedance matching r
an
ge and tames high SWRswith no problem. The big benefitof latching-typerelaysisthey
hold their settings without
any
"keep alive" current drai n after tuning. In fact. the tuner will continue "holding its tune" even if all external power to the radio is
removed, an always-apprecia ted asset
when camping or operating portable.
The CW keyer is adjustable in both
speedand paddle-leve rselections,plus
ithasthree 50-character memoriesthat
aredandy for "push-button contesting. Justprogramthememories .tapthebut-
tons , fill in callsigns during QSOs. and experience contesting supreme!
Altho ugh a high-stability TCXO is
optional in most tra nsceivers, IC
OM
included it at the factory it in the IC-703.
Apparently , ICOM is anticipating many folks will use the little rigs for back-
~
packing or operating in other areas of possibly extreme temperatures. A
www
.cq-amateur-radio.com
December 2003 CO
31
Page 3
's
transce iver
er
mi
det
ne
TCXO,as
s its overall freq
ity from "cold turn on."
you
may
uencysta
know
bil-
,
Theon-boar
cessing) h band tune-up
re
du
ste
noise
cti
ps
,and li
carriers
on
as
mode is
d OSP (digital signal pro-
two
or
modes
minimize "
on
adjust
ke
any OSP,it tend sto intro­duce a strange watery near
maximum
in noisebl
noise
and
noise,this nals out
of
Do you like to
anker
its OSP reducing
dou
the mud surprisingly well.
. Wi
th
minim izing intermittent
ble
ac
qu
ickly ch
tion pulls
: It
ca
n reduce
be
at
tones"or
SSB
. The
ab
so
und when
le in t 5
the IC-703
constant
weak
eckac
noise-
se
's
built-
sig-
tion on
t
Profes!>ional
quahty ste-
ucn
s let you
keep an eye on cnncal
weather ccoot-
ucos. Add
sonware
li
on
just $495.Or go wireless for $59
Order
PaWS
3465
800-678
We
To
OUf
fof
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ablo A
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ve
.Hayward.
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ies
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May
Life
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maJOf
gel
virtually any
between
..,
lot
any
- RF
Not
easier!
10
SMA, N.
senes.
PC
.
545
different bands whe n pressed for time or
when IC-703 helpful
check
a vis
ua
below quen
cy
One
703
is
range . You just menu -select steps
analyzed, then tap the
first switching on you r rig? The
's
bandscope
here
and
l di
yo
. You just set the range
punch
sp
lay of signals above and
ur
tuned/center/
it up, and it
function is
gives
disp
layed fre-
. Nice!
espec
SWR
of
measurement and range to be
ially neat feature
plott
ing
over
a selected G2
of
the IC-
, set the
mic's PTT switch
quite
to
you
a few times while watching the IC-703 step SWR across the range . It is a especially
for determining reso
2:1
Using
Whether ous
through frequencies
when
mobil
ing-and
na
SWR
basis,the
bandwidth of an antenna.
the
used
IC·703
on a casual
IC-703 is a
and
graph
kil1er
-
it is ideal
nt frequency and
or
most
cont
delight-
inu-
ful little rig to operate . In fact, there is a
natu ral t low
power
end
and handleslikean IC·706)andcall station heard just like you ning
any
100 watttran
that positive mindset
cial for
tions ali
wo
ke
operating
you truly believe you (well,
most
Attitude a
The
IC-703's receiver is really qood.
It is sensi tive but
interrnod.
many
economy-clas
ency to forg
et
that it runs
(probably because it looks
any
do
when
sce
ca
iver. Yes,and
n prove benefi·
run-
rking in-co untry and OX sta -
, especially if
sawy
to
back it up. Then if
can
of
it) with
nd
con
fidence are everyth ing!
not
and
/or
AGC
s rigs.
noisy from static,
you
work
ORP,
pumping
The
have
the
the world you
can!
like
built-in
Photo 3- Rhonda Comer, KG4FVL.
show
s us the c
onc
ept
of
operating
pedestrian mobile with the IC-703. The
rig
is enclosed in its
opt
ional LC-f56
backpack. fined with a W6MMA multi­band Mp·1 mini-antenna ,
with
a Heil "Traveler" headset with
and
mated
boom mic.
toT/R delivers a very clean, clear output
nal. style and listen in between your transmitted dashes-to upsand
dentally, is a 6 to 10 commu
During the first few days of using the
IC-703 (actually
20
minutesinthe morn ingand evening ),
I
worked
meters meters. and meters. after
Europe, areas The
that
and hide t
om
fr gun
Da
ve jest?
re
lay
lag.
The
IC-703
, h
ow
ever,
siq-
The
ability
hear
to
operate
to
on-frequency activity
full break -in
dots
other
callers in pile-
and
time your calls pertectly-e-inci-
dB
advantage in
nicating!
qu
ickly grabbi ng 15 or
VK3BVM
, 5RBFU
G3HWS
The
day
OX successcontinued day
and
South
whi
le
mob
little rig pro
I had
to
disconnect its
he
ante
even
America,a
ved
and
and
OM3SEZ
R1PO
/FO
-Tahiti on 17
on
included working
nd
Ca
ribbean
ile with a 6 foot
to
be
su
ch a romper
power
nna
's
coax to stop it
on
wh cab
working OXand blowingthose "big
s" right
off
the
bands.Wo
uld Dr.
30
20
ip.
le
automat champ and even remem
n~mj\L
back ban
Ilr
...
Old.I*'
NEMAL ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL-INC.
12240 N E. 14th AVENUE
IIIUStrJ
CW pleasant. on
NORTH MIAMI. FL 33161
TEL:305-899-0900 .
E-MAIL:
BRASIL: (011) 5535·2368
INFO@
FAX:305--895--8178
NEMALCOM
ob quiete
and
UAL: WWW.NEMAL.COM
32 CO . December 2003
in or out
ds
if you forget. Both
break-in
CW
ject
, but it ionable. r here, but
so
me
ic
antenna
ope
There
eve
tuner
of
line
ration are
is
some
does
Some
not
transceivers
some
work s like a
be
rs
to
switch
whe
n c
se
hanging
mi and full
smooth
T/Rrelay noise
are
seem
also
overly
noisier,
n introduce CW chirp
and
are
du
e
A Real "Grab 'n Go" Rig
HF walk-an d-talk paredness are hot interests nowaday s, and mate How enclosed with a flat not need
packing,pedest
HF
'n and emergencypre-
the
IC-
703
'shigh s perfectly with so?The
transceiver's ca
rea
or
have
acoolin
rian
mobiling
, or
ly portable nature
tho
r panel and
Visit O
se
g fan
ur
pur
se
su
is fully
doe
or
a large
Web Site
its.
s
Page 4
"work aqainst." In an auto
mo
bile or on a bicycle, the metal frame serves as ever, you need to pull a quarte r-wave length of braid or shield behind you as a counterpoise for the antenn a. Since wave· lengt hs are much lo
within antennatuner is its tune button and walk on!
30
feet or
agr
mo
not
ound/counterpoise. When walking, how-
nger
re affects SWR. The IC
just helpful here , it is invaluable .
on HF than on 2 meters; everything
·703
's automatic
Just
tap
Conclusion
Ove whe re, do anythin price. wan rigs reduced to 5 watts outp
rall, IC
We
OM
hear rumors
's new IC
g"
ORP
·703 tr
some
strikes me as one cool "qo any-
ansceiver at a quite affordable
amateurs stilt use their big 100
ut
for serious ORP purs uits
Photo
troller, which
to the transceiv
rear heatsink . The rig and an optional 9.6 volt 2800 maH BP 228 battery pack can thus be stuffed into a carrying bag or backpack for on-the-spot operation anytime and anywhere.
Realizing that fact, ICOM also developed the LC-156 'multi
4-
Rhonda shows us the le -7
is carried in its belt clip
er
co
's main body
nt
roller/rig separation cable.
by
po
an
03
's front
uch a
opt
pa
neVcon-
nd
connected
ional OPC·581
co
and question if you are really running
DX). Factually speaking, however, nothing brings home the
real radio thrills and excitement of low-power com munica­tions like hitting the bands with a ORP transceiver such roads with a n
Try one (IC-703, not automobile!) in your own shack and see
for yourself!
The IC·703,
under $700 ); the IC-703, (average street price around $750).
de
wi
ntes ting, and that' s fine (altho ugh folks habituall y
QR
br
as
the IC-703 . It is akin to hining the
ew
HF
range of accessories , including the
autom
only, lists for$853.32 (average street price
ob
ile, but it is much less expensive.
HF
plus 6 meters, lists for $919.99
P when catching good
and-new and dedicated
It is complem ented by a
pr
eviously man-
pack" for the IC-703. In addition to holding the IC-703 and BP­228 safe and sound, the backpack has mounting loops to hold
ab
a whipantenna,a remov troller, andextra pockets for the microphoneand maybea key. An optional ICOM O front panel is separated from the main body.
Two facts f pedestrian mobiling or walk -and -talk HF'n is how important a counterpoise wire is to a vertical antenna and h SW
quarter wave or shorter mus t have a metal ground plane to
R changes as you move around. Any
ew
pe·58l
people realize until actually getting into
lebelt pouch lor the front panel/con-
cable is used/required when the
ow
ve
rtical that is a
mu
ch
tion
222/1.8 kHz
voice synthesizer, and
sories are availa ble from deal mation, ch
ed
TITAN
MULTI
LC-15 6
ss
eck
<www.icomamerica.com>.
BAND
multipack
e filter, FL-257/3.3 kHz
mo
OX
VERTICAL
. FL-52A1500 Hz CW filter, FL-
re. Thetransceiver and its acces-
ss
er
s nationwide . For
e filter, UT
mo
re infor -
-1
02
-
\
onRATETIll'
E~
T1
RE
B
A\
D
OS
II \1
12\1
I~~
1
11\1
lfl \1
30 \1
.
~ D
llM1
" HZ
""
"",
CHA
LLENGER
EAGLE
SlinIiId
NO
1RAPS'
$339.00
()ick
I
VOYAGER
,
,
ACC
ESSORIES
"
NO
Feans
TINNG
As$e1l1bly
Photo
pack
IC-703 fits insi
~
A close-up look at the optio
with a cover flap turnedback so you can see
de.
It is "grab 'n go"
nal
HF
LC·156
'n at its best!
mu
ltilback­how
the
EJevaledF~
mAN
...,.
IIlDJHTS
NO
IWlIAL!;J!Ql!L~
EXPA/rI)
FEA11JRES
2S ft. • w.i1h121
ON
A •
114~
OD
Y'l:Ul'
MllONflNG
...
PI'£
llPJ'l(JMS!
www
.cq-amateur-radio .com
December 2003 • CO 33
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