Icom IC-703 User Manual

HF/50 MHz ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER
i703
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
i
FOREWORD
Thank We understand that you have a choice of many different radios in the market place. We want to take a couple of moments of your time to thank you for mak­ing the IC-703 your radio of choice, and hope you agree with Icom’s philosophy of “technology first.” Many hours of research and development went into the design of your IC-703.
FEATURES
DSP features (AF DSP; UT-106
DSP UNIT
required
some version)
All mode capability covering 160–6 m
9.0–15.87 V operation
Compact with detachable front panel
±0.5 ppm of high frequency stability
Built in antenna tuner
Simple band scope function
IMPORTANT
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL CAREFULLY before attempting to operate the
transceiver.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL. This
manual contains important safety and operating in­structions for the IC-703.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
R WARNING RF EXPOSURE! This device emits
Radio Frequency (RF) energy. Extreme caution should be observed when operating this device. If you have any questions regarding RF exposure and safety standards please refer to the Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology’s report on Evalu­ating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (OET Bulletin 65).
R WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER attach an
antenna or internal antenna connector during transmis­sion. This may result in an electrical shock or burn.
R NEVER apply AC to the [DC13.8V] receptacle on the
transceiver rear panel. This could cause a fire or damage the transceiver.
R NEVER apply more than 16 V DC, such as a 24 V
battery, to the [DC13.8V] receptacle on the transceiver rear panel. This could cause a fire or damage the trans­ceiver.
R NEVER let metal, wire or other objects touch any in-
ternal part or connectors on the rear panel of the trans­ceiver. This may result in an electric shock.
NEVER expose the transceiver to rain, snow or any liquids.
AVOID using or placing the transceiver in areas with tem-
peratures below –10°C (+14°F) or above +60°C (+140°F). Be aware that temperatures on a vehicle’s dashboard can exceed 80°C (+176°F), resulting in permanent damage to the transceiver if left there for extended periods.
AVOID placing the transceiver in excessively dusty envi­ronments or in direct sunlight.
AVOID placing the transceiver against walls or putting anything on top of the transceiver. This will obstruct heat dissipation.
Place unit in a secure place to avoid inadvertent use by children.
During mobile operation, DO NOT operate the transceiver without running the vehicle’s engine. When the trans­ceiver’s power is ON and your vehicle’s engine is OFF, the vehicle’s battery will soon become exhausted.
Make sure the transceiver power is OFF before starting the vehicle. This will avoid possible damage to the trans­ceiver by ignition voltage spikes.
During maritime mobile operation, keep the transceiver and microphone as far away as possible from the magnetic navigation compass to prevent erroneous indications.
BE CAREFUL! The rear panel will become hot when op­erating the transceiver continuously for long periods.
BE CAREFUL! If a linear amplifier is connected, set the transceiver’s RF output power to less than the linear am­plifier’s maximum input level, otherwise, the linear ampli­fier will be damaged.
Use Icom microphones only (supplied or optional). Other manufacturer’s microphones have different pin assign­ments, and connection to the IC-703 may damage the transceiver.
Beat signals may be heard on some frequencies. These will occur as a result of circuit construction.
For U.S.A. only
Caution: Changes or modifications to this transceiver, not expressly approved by Icom Inc., could void your authority to operate this transceiver under FCC regulations.
PRECAUTION
WORD DEFINITION
RR
WARNING
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur.
CAUTION Equipment damage may occur.
NOTE
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk or personal injury, fire or electric shock.
ii
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
The transceiver comes with the following accessories.
Qty.
q Hand microphone (HM-103) .............................. 1
w DC power cable (OPC-1229) ............................. 1
e Spare fuse (FGB 4 A) ........................................ 3
r ACC cable ...........................................................1
t 3.5 (d) mm plug ...................................................1
y 6.5 (d) mm Electronic keyer plug.........................1
u Microphone hanger..............................................1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Icom, Icom Inc. and the logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in the United States, the United King­dom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries.
FOREWORD …………………………………………… i IMPORTANT ……………………………………………i EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ……………………………… i PRECAUTION …………………………………………i TABLE OF CONTENTS ……………………………… ii
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE ……………… I–X
Installation ………………………………………… I
1. Grounding your Shack ……………………… I
2. Installing your DC Power Supply ………… I
3. Installing lightning protection ……………… II
4. Installing your antenna system …………… II
5. Connect other peripheral equipment …… III
Operation ………………………………………… III
1. Voice ………………………………………… III
2. CW…………………………………………… III
3. Other convenient items …………………… IV
Your first contact ………………………………… IV
D Getting started ………………………………… IV D Just listening …………………………………… V
1. Select the desired band …………………… V
2. Tune to the desired frequency …………… V
3. Adjust audio output ………………………… V
D What are you hearing? ……………………… VI
1. Verify mode ………………………………… VI
2. Reducing interference (Some functions may require an optioanl unit depending on version) … VI
Ready to call CQ? ……………………………… IX
1. Setting up your Mic Gain ………………… IX
2. Speech compressor………………………… X
1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ………………… 1–10
Front panel ………………………………………… 1
Multi-function switches …………………………… 4
D M1 functions …………………………………… 4 D M2 functions …………………………………… 4 D M3 functions …………………………………… 4 D M4 functions …………………………………… 5 D S1 functions …………………………………… 6 D S2 functions …………………………………… 6 D S3 functions …………………………………… 6 D S4 functions
(UT-106 is required for some version) ……… 6
Rear panel ………………………………………… 7
D DATA socket …………………………………… 8 D ACC socket……………………………………… 8
Function display…………………………………… 9
Microphone (HM-103) ………………………… 10
2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
… 11–16
Unpacking………………………………………… 11
Selecting a location ……………………………… 11
Grounding ………………………………………… 11
Antenna connection……………………………… 11
Installation ……………………………………… 12
D Single body mounting ………………………… 12 D Stand …………………………………………… 12 D Front panel separation ……………………… 12 D Front panel mounting ………………………… 12
Required connections…………………………… 13
Advanced connections ………………………… 14
DC Power voltage ……………………………… 15
DC Power supply connections ………………… 15
Battery connections …………………………… 15
External antenna tuners and linear amplifier … 16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Quick Reference
iii
3 BASIC OPERATION ……………………17–26
When first applying power (CPU resetting)…… 17
D M1 display selection ………………………… 17
Initial settings …………………………………… 17
VFO description ………………………………… 18
D The differences between VFO and
memory mode ………………………………… 18
Frequency setting ……………………………… 19
Operating mode selection ……………………… 23
Volume setting…………………………………… 23
Squelch and receive (RF) sensitivity ………… 24
Dial lock function ………………………………… 25
Basic transmit operation ……………………… 25
D Transmitting …………………………………… 25 D Maximum output power ……………………… 25 D Setting output power ………………………… 26 D Setting microphone gain……………………… 26
4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT …………… 27–45
Operating SSB…………………………………… 27
D Convenient functions for receive …………… 27 D Convenient functions for transmit …………… 27
Operating CW …………………………………… 28
D Connections for CW ………………………… 28 D CW operation ………………………………… 29 D Convenient functions for receive …………… 30 D Convenient functions for transmit …………… 30 D CW reverse mode …………………………… 30 D CW pitch control ……………………………… 31 D Electronic CW keyer ………………………… 31 D CW side tone function………………………… 32 D Keyer set mode ……………………………… 32
Memory keyer functions………………………… 33
D Memory keyer send menu …………………… 34 D Editing a memory keyer ……………………… 35 D Contest number set mode …………………… 36 D Memory keyer set mode……………………… 37
Operating RTTY ………………………………… 38
D Connections for RTTY (FSK)………………… 38 D RTTY (FSK) operation ……………………… 38 D Convenient functions for receive …………… 39 D RTTY reverse mode ………………………… 39 D Presetting for RTTY ………………………… 40 D RTTY tone set mode ………………………… 40
Operating AM …………………………………… 41
D Convenient functions for receive …………… 41 D Convenient functions for transmit …………… 41
Operating FM …………………………………… 42
D Convenient functions for receive …………… 42 D Convenient functions for transmit …………… 42 D Tone squelch operation ……………………… 43 D Tone scan operation ………………………… 43 D FM tone set mode …………………………… 44
Repeater operation ……………………………… 45
5 FUNCTION FOR RECEIVE ……………46–50
Simple band scope ……………………………… 46
Preamp and attenuator ………………………… 46
RIT function ……………………………………… 47
IF shift function ………………………………… 47
Noise blanker …………………………………… 48
D Noise blanker level set mode ……………… 48
AGC time constant ……………………………… 48
Optional filter selection ………………………… 49
Peak meter hold ………………………………… 50
DSP Functions (may require an optional unit
depending on version) ………………………… 50
D ANF (Automatic Notch Filter) function ……… 50 D NR (Noise Reduction) function ……………… 50
6
FUNCTION FOR TRANSMIT
…………… 51–55
Split frequency operation ……………………… 51
D Quick split function …………………………… 52
Meter selection ………………………………… 52
VOX operation …………………………………… 53
D VOX set mode ………………………………… 53
Speech compressor …………………………… 54
D Compression level set mode ………………… 54
SWR………………………………………………… 55
D Measuring SWR ……………………………… 55
7 MEMORY OPERATION …………………56–60
Memory channels ……………………………… 56
Memory channel selection……………………… 56
Memory programming ………………………… 57
Memory clearing ………………………………… 58
Frequency transferring ………………………… 58
Memory names ………………………………… 59
Memo pads ……………………………………… 60
8 SCAN OPERATION …………………… 61–63
Scan types ……………………………………… 61
Preparation ……………………………………… 61
Programmed scan operation…………………… 62
Memory scan operation ………………………… 62
Select memory scan operation ………………… 63
Priority watch …………………………………… 63
9 ANTENNA TUNER OPERATION……… 64–66
Antenna tuner operation ……………………… 64
D Internal antenna tuner………………………… 64 D Tuner operation ……………………………… 64 D Optional external tuner operation …………… 65 D Optional AT-180
AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER
operation ……… 65
D Optional AH-4
AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER
operation ……… 66
TABLE OF CONTENTS
iv
10 DATA COMMUNICATION …………… 67–70
Connections for packet ………………………… 67
D When connecting to [DATA] socket ………… 67 D When connecting to [ACC] socket ………… 67 D When connecting to [MIC] connector ……… 67
Packet (AFSK) operation ……………………… 68
D
Frequency indication during AFSK operation …
68
D SSB-D mode selection ……………………… 69 D Carrier point setting…………………………… 69 D Adjusting the transmit signal from the TNC… 70
11 CONTROL COMMAND ……………… 71–73
Remote jack (CI-V) information ……………… 71
D CI-V connection example ……………………… 71 D Data format ……………………………………… 71 D
Command table ……………………………… 72
D Band stacking register ……………………… 73 D Codes for memory keyer contents ………… 73 D Codes for memory name contents ………… 73
12 SET MODE …………………………… 74–82
General …………………………………………… 74
D Quick set mode operation …………………… 74 D Initial set mode operation …………………… 74
Quick set mode items…………………………… 75
Initial set mode items …………………………… 76
1 Maximum output power setting ………… 76 2 Power save setting ……………………… 76 3 Simple mode setting ……………………… 76 4 Mode availability ………………………… 76 5 Output power setting for mode ………… 76 6 Confirmation beeps ……………………… 77 7 Band edges beeps ……………………… 77 8 Beep level adjustment …………………… 77
9 Beep audio level limit …………………… 77 10 CW carrier point setting ………………… 77 11 CW side tone level ……………………… 77 12 CW side tone level limit ………………… 77 13 SSB/CW frequency shift setting ………… 78 14 Display backlighting ……………………… 78 15 Key/switch backlighting ………………… 78 16 Light timer setting ………………………… 78 17 LED brightness …………………………… 78 18 Automatic power OFF …………………… 78 19 Current intercept point …………………… 79 20 RF gain/squelch control ………………… 79 21 Sub dial setting …………………………… 79 22 Optional filter selection…………………… 79 23 Peak meter hold setting ………………… 79 24 Quick split function ……………………… 79 25 Split lock function ………………………… 80 26 Split offset frequency …………………… 80 27 Scan resume condition…………………… 80 28 Scanning speed…………………………… 80
29 [UP]/[DN] speed ………………………… 80 30 Noise blanker in AM mode ……………… 80 31 Available memo pads …………………… 80 32 Power ON check function ……………… 81 33 Auto tune start function ………………… 81 34 PTT tune function ………………………… 81 35 Tuner switch condition …………………… 81 36 Packet data speed ……………………… 81 37 Voice synthesizer language……………… 82 38 Voice synthesizer speed ………………… 82 39 S-meter level speech …………………… 82 40 CI-V address setting ……………………… 82 41 CI-V data transffer rate…………………… 82 42 CI-V transceive …………………………… 82 43 CI-V operating frequency data length … 82
13 MAINTENANCE …………………………… 83
Fuse replacement ……………………………… 83
Memory backup ………………………………… 83
Cleaning ………………………………………… 83
14 TROUBLESHOOTING………………… 84–85
15 OPTIONAL UNIT
INSTALLATIONS AND SETTINGS … 86–89
Opening the transceiver case ………………… 86
UT-102
VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT
……………… 86
D Operation ……………………………………… 86
IF filter …………………………………………… 87
UT-106
DSP RECEIVER UNIT
…………………… 88
MB-72
CARRYING HANDLE
……………………… 88
AT-180 internal switch description …………… 89
16 SPECIFICATIONS …………………………90
General …………………………………………… 90
Transmitter ……………………………………… 90
Receiver ………………………………………… 90
Antenna tuner …………………………………… 90
17 OPTIONS ………………………………91–92
18 MENU GUIDE ………………………… 93–94
19 ABOUT CE……………………………… 95–96
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Quick Reference
I
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
Installation
1. Install a ground system for DC noise suppression and RFI suppression
2. Install your DC power supply
3. Install lightning protection. This will help protect more than your gear.
4. Install and connect an antenna system for the ap­propriate bands of operation
5. Connect other peripheral equipment. This includes microphones, headsets, TNC, amplifiers and any other equipment necessary to make your shack complete.
Although your radio will operate by connecting the DC power supply and antenna, it is necessary to have a good ground system in your shack. A ground connec­tion is the electrical contact between the common point of an electrical or electronic system and the earth.
A good earth ground is necessary to prevent electrical shock, eliminate problems from RFI and DC noise. With more electronic devices being used today, it is also important to reduce RFI and EMI. Although you may not see interference in your shack, without a grounding system, your neighbours may experience interference. Even though many of these devices are Part 15, where they must accept interference from their surrounding environment, it is best to eliminate as much of the possible interference from your shack.
If you do not have a grounding system for your shack, depending on the location of your shack, basement or ground floor, a good ground system can be as simple as a couple of ground rods driven 6 to 8 feet into the soil. When installing your IC-703 to your grounding system, the shortest most direct connection is recom­mended.
NOTE: There are many publications covering proper grounding techniques. Check with your local dealer for more information and recommendations.
R WARNING!: NEVER ground station equip-
ment or antennas to house gas lines. NEVER at- tach ground lines to plastic (pvc) pipe.
DD
Some Symptoms if inadequate grounding
a. Poor DC Ground
50/60 Hz hum on the audio either Rx or Tx without the antenna connected.
If you feel a tingling sensation when you touch a metal surface. Surfaces such as the cover of your radio or power supply.
b. Poor RF Ground
While transmitting and you feel a tingling sensation when you touch a metal surface. Surfaces such as the cover of your radio or power supply.
While transmitting, you experience interference to other electronic devices, such as the telephone, television or stereo audio systems.
The DC power supply is a device used to convert 110/220 V AC, also know as Household current, to a steady source of 13.8 V DC.
The perfect match to your IC-703 is the PS-125. This plug and play unit plugs into the DC power recepta­cle using an optional OPC-1248 located on the rear of the radio.
Or connect the supplied DC power cable (OPC-1229) to the appropriate color coded terminals, then insert the DC connector into the DC power receptacle lo­cated on the rear of the radio.
NOTE: Although the power supply current require­ment is quite low during receiving, this not the case when you transmit. With many electrical devices in the shack, it is very important to verify the electrical circuit is not overloaded.
1. Grounding your Shack
2. Installing your DC Power Supply
AC cable
AC
outlet
A DC power
supply*
Black
_
Red
+
PS-125
DC power cable
Ground
4 A fuses
Transceiver
to DC power receptacle
Supplied OPC-1229
Optional OPC-1248
Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable.
*13.8 V; at least 3.0 A continuous
II
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
3. Installing lightning protection
Although you may not live in an area with high occur­rence for lightning storms, it is always wise to take precautions for lightning or static discharges. Proper lightning protection not only offers protection to the ham gear, but the shack and most importantly the op­erator.
NOTE: There are many publications covering proper lightning protection, check with your local dealer for more information and recommendations.
Whether your IC-703 is your first radio or one of many, one of your key elements in a great shack is the antenna system. There is a connection on the back of your IC-703, for HF and 6 m. If you are using one antenna for HF and 6 m, for simplicity, connect the antenna coax to ANT.
Your IC-703 is equipped with an internal antenna tuner (ATU) for operation on 160–6 m. This ATU is de­signed to work with an unbalanced 50 feedline. The purpose of the internal antenna tuner is to match the impedance of your antenna system to as close to a 50 load as possible. This ATU will not operate with a long wire or ladder line (450 or other balanced feedlines). An external ATU such as the AH-4 would be necessary for this kind of operation.
PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE
30 mm 9⁄8 in 10 mm 3⁄8 in 1–2 mm 1⁄16 in
R WARNING: Although a mag mount antenna works great on a vehicle, DO NOT use the IC-703 with this type of antenna.
CAUTION: Although your IC-703 has protection to drop down power with a high SWR, this does not completely protect the transceiver from transmis­sion without an antenna. Make sure you have an antenna connected whenever you transmit with your radio.
NOTE: There are many publications covering proper antennas and their installation, check with your local dealer for more information and recom­mendations.
30 mm
10 mm (soft solder)
10 mm
1–2 mm
solder solder
Soft solder
Coupling ring
Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder.
Slide the connector body on and solder it.
Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body.
Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center con­ductor.
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Antenna SWR
Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency range and SWR may be increased out-of-range. When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0:1, the transceiver’s power drops to protect the final tran­sistors. In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the transceiver and antenna. Low SWR al­lows full power for transmitting even when using the antenna tuner. The IC-703 has an SWR meter to monitor the antenna SWR continuously.
4. Installing your antenna system
Quick Reference
ANTENNA
Connect a HF/50MHz antenna Impedance: 50
Microphones: Connect the microphone to the modu­lar-type connector bottom of the front panel or back of the radio.
Rear panel
Front panel
MICROPHONES
HM-103 SM-20 OPC-589
III
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
5. Connect other peripheral equipment
Everyone has his or her favorite ad-on gear; now is the time to connect this gear! We will cover the basic devices that can be connected to your IC-703.
If you do not see the particular item you are wanting to connect, refer to the Advance Connections section starting on page 14.
Operation
1. Voice
CW Key: There are several types of keys or keyers that can be used with your IC-703.
a. Iambic Key paddle: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) stereo
plug and connect to the [KEY] jack located on the rear of the radio.
b. Straight Key: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono plug
and connect key to the back of the radio.
c. External Keyer: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono
plug and connect to the back of the radio.
d. Computer Keying: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono
plug and connect to the back of the radio.
NOTE: You will need to select the type of keyer you are using in the keyer set mode. There are many advanced CW functions in this set mode. Until you have a full understanding of these functions change only the items necessary.
Rear panel
CW KEY
A straight key can be used when the internal electronic keyer is turned OFF in keyer set mode. (p. 32)
When connecting a straight key or else
(+)
(_)
Rear panel
CW KEY
(dot) (com) (dash)
When connecting a paddle
2. CW
IV
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
3. Other convenient items
Headphones:
A 3.5(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono jack for operation without using the internal or external speakers. Perfect for op­eration without disturbing others in the room.
External Speaker:
A 3.5(d) mm (1⁄8″) mono jack for operation with an ex­ternal speaker. (Input impedance: 8 /Max. input power: 5 W)
Front panel
Rear panel
SPEAKER
or
PHONES
SPEAKER
Select ‘SPEAKER’ with the [PHONES/SPEAKER] switch on the back of the front panel.
SPEAKER
Front panel
HEADPHONES
PHONES
SPEAKER
Select PHONES with the [PHONES/SPEAKER] switch on the back of the front panel.
1. Before powering up your radio, you may want to make sure the following controls are set in the fol­lowing positions:
• [AF] : Commonly referred to as the vol­ume: fully counter clockwise.
• [RF/SQL] : The control for the RF Gain and Squelch circuits: 12 o’clock.
•[SHIFT] : Shifts the IF center frequency: 12 o’clock
2. Resetting the CPU: Although you have purchased a brand new radio, some settings may be changed from the factory defaults during the QC process. So your radio can start from Factory Defaults resetting the CPU is necessary. (Refer to p.17)
[POWER]
[Y]
[Z]
Your rst contact
Now you should have your IC-703 installed in your shack, and like a kid on his birthday, you are probably excited to get on the air. We would like to take you through a few basic operation steps to make your first “On The Air” an enjoyable experience.
DD
Getting started
Quick Reference
V
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
DD
Just listening
1. Select the desired band
3. Adjust audio output
On your IC-703, an easy way of changing bands is by using the [
(Y)BAND] or [(Z)BAND] located just right
corner on the front panel.
Push [(Y)BAND] or [(Z)BAND] to select the desired band.
•Pushing [(Y)BAND] or [(Z)BAND] continuously scrolls through the available bands.
•Say you want to go to 20 meters or 14 MHz; you would push [
(Y)BAND] or [(Z)BAND] several times
to select it. This will change the displayed operating frequency to the 20-meter band.
NOTE: The band stacking register can also be
used to select bands. (Refer to p. 22)
[Y]
[Z]
Directly left of the [(Y)BAND]/[(Z)BAND] is the main dial. This will allow you to dial in the frequency you want to operate. You will notice the tuning speed [TS] is 10 Hz resolution. Page 20 will instruct you on how to set the tuning speed [TS] for 1 Hz resolution.
Adjust this control to a comfortable audio level.
AF RF/SQL
No audio output
Max. audio output
Decreases Increases
2. Tune to the desired frequency
VI
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
DD
What are you hearing?
Stop and focus on what you are hearing. Do you hear a lot of noise? Is the signal intelligible? Are you set up for the right mode? How about the filters?
1. Verify mode
Your IC-703 has many features to reduce QRM and QRN from the desired signal.
a. Noise Reduction: The noise reduction system on
your IC-703 is part of the DSP. This is used to re­duce the hiss and QRM levels.
q Select S4 (DSP menu).
•Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select S.
•Push [MENU] one or more times to select S4.
w Push [
(F-2)
NR] to activate the noise reduction func-
tion.
• “DSP” and “NR” appear when the function is ON.
b. Adjusting the Noise Reduction: The noise re-
duction is completely variable on how much of the DSP Noise Reduction is used.
q Push [(F-3)NRL] to indicate the noise reduction
level.
w Rotate the [M-CH] control to set the noise reduc-
tion level.
e Push [(F-3)NRL] to exit the noise reduction level
set mode.
Hint!
How far you advance the NR control will determine how much the noise can be effectively reduced. Ad­justing the noise reduction level too high may cause some distortion to occur on the received signal. The noise reduction level should only be set as high as is necessary. Use this setting, along with RF gain, NB (noise blanker, if needed), and IF filters as well, to minimize the effects of noise on the target signal.
NR
NR
Although your IC-703 will automatically select USB or LSB in the HF bands, it will not select any of the other modes. You will need to select the proper mode whether CW, RTTY, AM or FM.
Hint!
The Band Stacking Register will memorize the last frequency used in the band, as well as the Mode, Filter, Tuner and AGC settings. This makes band hoping much easier.
2. Reducing interference (some functions may require an optional unit depending on version)
Quick Reference
MODE
Appear
[(F-2)][MENU] [DISPLAY]
USB
DSP
NR
5379
S1
P
O
20 401060dB
5
VFO A
BLANK
S4 ANF NR NRL
Noise reduction ON
Noise reduction OFF
[(F-3)][M-CH]
USB
DSP
NR
5379
S1
CH
P
O
20 401060dB
5
VFO A
BLANK
CH
S4 LEVEL 4 NRL
VII
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
c. Automatic Notch: The automatic notch will track
up to heterodynes. This is helpful for eliminating annoying transmitter “tune up” tones on any band, and to minimize continuous tone “heterodynes” en­countered on the 40 meter phone bands at night, for example. Once selected an icon will appear “ANF” on the display.
q Select S4.
•Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select S.
• Push [MENU] one or more times to select S4.
w Push [(F-1)ANF] to activate the automatic notch fil-
ter.
NOTE: Your IC-703 is equipped with an AGC cir­cuit. This allows the DSP to filter out interfering sig­nals and QRM, while also taking this interference out of the AGC. Bottom line, this will either elimi­nate or greatly reduce the pumping of the AGC from the interfering signal.
Hint!
The Automatic Notch will not operate in the CW, RTTY or SSB-D modes.
ANF
d. Noise Blanker: The noise blanker function re-
duces pulse-type noise such as that generated by automobile ignition systems. This function is not ef­fective for FM modes or for non pulse-type noise.
q Select M3.
•Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select M.
• Push [MENU] one or more times to select M3.
w Push [(F-2)NB] to activate the noise blanker.
• “NB” appears when the function is ON.
e. Adjusting the Noise Blanker: The noise blanker
is completely variable on how much of the Noise Blanker is used.
q Push [(F-2)NB] for 1 sec. to enter the noise blanker
level set mode.
w Rotate the main dial to set the noise blanker level. e Push [DISPLAY] to exit the noise blanker level set
mode.
Hint!
When using the noise blanker, received signals may be distorted if the noise blanker level setting has been too high.
[(F-1)]
[DISPLAY][MENU]
USB
DSP
Appear
ANF
S1
P
O
5379
5
20 401060dB
VFO A
BLANK
CH
S4 ANF NR NRL
[(F-2)][MENU] [DISPLAY]
USB
Appears
NB
S1
P
O
5379
5
20 401060dB
VFO A
BLANK
CH
M3 FIL NB MET
[DISPLAY]
[(F-2)] Main dial
USB
N1 NB LEVEL
VIII
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
f. Filter:
One optional filter can be installed in the IC-703.
Narrow filters help reject interference from adjacent signals and obtain good selectivity.
Wide filters provide improved audio for SSB opera­tion when no interfering signals are present.
Narrow filters for AM/FM modes are standard.
FILTER PRESETTING:
After you install a filter (see p. 87 for installation), you must specify the installed filter in initial set mode (item “22 OPT. FIL” ; see p. 79).
FILTER ON/OFF:
q Select M3.
•Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select M.
• Push [MENU] one or more times to select M3.
w Push [(F-1)FIL] momentarily to select the narrow
filter; push for 1 sec. to select the wide filter.
ã appears when the narrow filter is selected; ç ap-
pears when the wide filter is selected.
NOTE:
When selecting the narrow filter (or wide fil­ter), the graphic passband is changed (see dia­gram below).
CH
VFO A
P
O
S1
5
5379
20 401060dB
USB
BLANK
M3 FIL NB MET
N W
[(F-1)]
[MENU] [DISPLAY]
Either these appears when selected
Normal operation
wide is selected
narrow is selected
We hope these pointers have been helpful. Now you are ready for the “Ready to call CQ?”.
Quick Reference
IX
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
1. Setting up your Mic Gain
Microphone gain must be adjusted properly so that your signal does not distort when transmitted.
q Select SSB or another phone mode (AM or FM
mode).
w
Push [DISPLAY] for 1 sec. to select quick set mode.
e Push [MENU] one or more times to select “Q2
MIC GAIN.”
•The ALC meter is selected automatically when operat­ing in SSB mode.
r While speaking into the microphone, rotate the
main dial to adjust the microphone gain so that the ALC meter does not peak past the ALC zone.
•While transmitting at your normal voice level, the ALC meter should read at about the middle of the ALC zone.
• Be sure the mic gain is in the range of 2 to 5.
t Push [DISPLAY] to exit quick set mode.
ALC
ALC zone
ALC
S1
5379
20 40 60 dB
USB
Q2 MIC GAIN
[MENU] Main dial
[DISPLAY]
Ready to call CQ?
BAND
BAND
MODE
TS
DISPLAY
LOCK
F 1 F 2 F 3
AF RF SQL
RIT
SHIFTM-CH
SUB
PHONES
TUNER
P.AMP
ATT
Y
Z
POWER
MENU
TX
RX
[AF]: Max. CCW
[RF/SQL]: Center
[LOCK]: OFF (indicator light out)
[POWER]: OFF
[SHIFT]: Center
[P.AMP/ATT]: OFF (indicator lights out)
[TUNER]: OFF (indicator lights out)
[RIT/SUB]: OFF (indicator lights out)
CCW : counterclockwise
X
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
The IC-703 has a built-in, low distortion speech com­pressor circuit. This circuit increases your average talk power in SSB mode and is especially useful for DX’ing when the receiving station is having difficulty copying your signal.
q Select USB or LSB mode. w Select the ALC meter.
• Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select M.
•Push [MENU] one or more times to select M3, then push
[
(F-3)
MET] one or more times to select “ALC.”
e Select M4.
•Push [MENU] one more time to select M4.
r Push [(F-2)COM] to turn the speech compressor
function ON.
• “COM” appears.
t Push [
(F-2)
COM] for 1 sec. to enter the compres-
sion level set mode (p. 54).
y Rotate the main dial to set the speech compression
level.
NOTE: When the ALC meter peaks at light the ALC
zone, your transmitted voice may be distorted.
Hint!
Voice patterns and audio characteristics vary with each operator, therefore the Microphone gain, speech compression settings will be different for each operator. Actual on air experimenting is nec­essary to get just the right sound. It’s best to test and adjust your audio on the air, while someone who knows what your real voice sounds like listens, and provides and opinion on your audio quality.
2. Speech compressor
Verify you have selected a clear frequency and call out your CQ!
Quick Reference
[(F-3)]
[MENU] [(F-2)]
USB
5379
S1
ALC
20 40 60 dB
C1 COMP LEVEL
ALC
ALC zone
Main dial[DISPLAY]
1
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Front panel
q POWER SWITCH [POWER] (p. 17)
While transceiver’s power is OFF:
Push to turn power ON.
• Turn the DC power supply ON in advance.
While transceiver’s power is ON:
Push momentarily to indicate the connected
power supply voltage.
Push for 1 sec. to turn power OFF.
w AF GAIN CONTROL [AF] (inner control; p. 17)
Varies the audio output level from the speaker.
e RF GAIN CONTROL/SQUELCH CONTROL
[RF/SQL] (outer control; p. 24)
Adjusts the RF gain and squelch threshold level. The squelch removes noise output from the speaker (closed condition) when no signal is received.
•The squelch is particularly effective for FM. It is also available for other modes.
•12 to 13 o’clock position is recommended for any setting of the [RF/SQL] control.
•The control can be set as ‘Auto’ (RF gain control in SSB, CW and RTTY; squelch control in AM and FM) or squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum) in initial set mode as follows. (p. 79)
When setting as RF gain/squelch control
When functioning as RF gain control
(Squelch is fixed open; SSB, CW, RTTY only)
When functioning as squelch control
(RF gain is fixed at maximum.)
Squelch is open.
S-meter squelch
S-meter squelch threshold
Noise squelch threshold (FM mode)
Shallow Deep
Noise squelch (FM mode)
Minimum RF gain
Adjustable range
Maximum RF gain
Recommended level
RF gain adjustable range
Maximum RF gain
S-meter squelch
Noise squelch (FM mode)
Squelch is open.
MODE
SSB, CW
RTTY
AM, FM
AUTO
RF GAIN
SQL
SQL
SET MODE SETTING
SQL
SQL
RF GAIN + SQL
RF GAIN + SQL
RF GAIN + SQL
AF RF/SQL
No audio output
Max. audio output
Decreases Increases
BAND
BAND
MODE
TS
DISPLAY
LOCK
F 1 F 2 F 3
AF RF SQL
RIT
SHIFTM-CH
SUB
PHONES
TUNER
P.AMP
ATT
Y
Z
POWER
MENU
TX
RX
CH
VFO A
P
O
S1
5
5379
20 401060dB
USB
M1 SPL A/B XFC
qwe
r
t
y
i
o
!1
!2!3!4!5!6!7!8
!9
@0
@2 @1
!0
u
2
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
r FUNCTION DISPLAY
Shows the operating frequency, dot matrix indica­tions, selected memory channel, etc. See p. 9 for details.
t TUNING STEP SWITCH [TS] (pgs. 19–21)
While in SSB/CW/RTTY modes, push momentar-
ily to turn the programmable tuning step ON and OFF. While in FM/AM mode push momentarily to toggle the programmable tuning step and 1 MHz quick tuning step.
•While the programmable tuning step indicator is dis­played, the frequency can be changed in programmed kHz steps.
•0.01 (FM/AM mode only), 0.1, 1, 5, 9, 10, 12.5, 20, 25
and 100 kHz tuning steps are available.
•1 MHz quick tuning step are only available in FM and AM modes.
While the programmable tuning step is OFF, turns
the 1 Hz step ON and OFF when pushed for 1 sec.
•1 and 10 Hz steps are only available in SSB, CW and RTTY modes.
•1 Hz indication appears, and the frequency can be changed in 1 Hz steps.
While the programmable tuning step is ON, en-
ters the tuning step selection mode when pushed for 1 sec.
y MODE SWITCH [MODE] (p. 23)
Push momentarily to cycle through the operating
modes: USB/LSB CW RTTY/SSB-D FM/AM
Push for 1 sec. to toggle the following operating
modes: USB LSB CW Memory keyer mode RTTYSSB-D (SSB data mode) FM ↔ AM
u RECEIVE/TRANSMIT INDICATORS [RX]/[TX]
[RX]: Lights green while receiving a signal and
when squelch is open.
[TX]: Lights red while transmitting.
i MAIN DIAL
Changes the displayed frequency, sets the values of selected initial set mode items, etc.
o UP/DOWN (BAND) SWITCHES [Y/Z(BAND)]
Push momentarily to select a band.
•Can also be used to advance or back the quick set mode items, initial set mode items, etc.
Push and hold to scroll through the bands contin-
uously.
!0 MAIN DIAL TENSION LATCH
Selects the main dial tension.
• 2 positions are available.
!1 MICROPHONE CONNECTOR (p. 10)
Modular-type microphone connector—Accepts the supplied microphone (HM-103).
•The optional OPC-589 can be used to connect an 8-pin microphone such as the SM-8 or SM-20, if desired.
•A microphone connector is also available on the rear panel. DO NOT connect 2 microphones simultaneously.
!2 LOCK SWITCH [LOCK]
Push momentarily to toggle the dial lock function
ON and OFF.
•The dial lock function electronically locks the main dial.
When the optional UT-102
VOICE SYNTHESIZER
UNIT
is installed (p. 86), push for 1 sec. to have
the frequency, etc. announced.
•UT-102 operation can be adjusted in the initial set mode (p. 82).
!3 DISPLAY SWITCH [DISPLAY] (p. 94)
Push momentarily to select one of the three menu
sets: M1 to M4, S1 to S4 and G1 to G4.
Push for 1 sec. to enter the quick set mode.
!4 MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCHES [F1] / [F2] / [F3]
Push to select the function indicated in the dot ma­trix display above these switches. (pgs. 4–6, 94)
• Functions vary depending on the menu set selected.
Push to edit a character for memory keyer pro-
gramming or memory name. (pgs. 35, 59)
!5 MENU SWITCH [MENU] (p. 94)
Push this switch one or more times to select
menus within a menu set (M, S or G), or push to advance through the quick set mode and initial set mode displays.
Push for 1 sec. to jump between two different
function menu sets.
1
Programmable tuning step indicator
USB
LOCK
Lights while the lock function is activated.
3
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
!6 RIT/SUB DIAL SWITCH [RIT/SUB] (pgs. 21, 47)
Push to toggle the RIT or SUB DIAL function ON
and OFF—initial set mode is used to select the desired action*.
•Lights green when the SUB DIAL function is ON; lights red when the RIT function is ON.
•Use the [M-CH] control to vary the RIT frequency or SUB DIAL frequency (see below).
When the RIT function is ON, push for 1 sec. to
add or subtract the shifted frequency to the oper­ating frequency.
*Even if RIT is selected in initial set mode, RIT cannot be se-
lected when operating AM or FM modes.
What is the RIT function?
The RIT (Receiver Incremental Tuning) shifts the receive fre­quency without shifting the transmit frequency.
This is useful for fine tuning stations calling you on an off-fre­quency or when you prefer to listen to slightly different­sounding voice characteristics, etc.
!7 SHIFT CONTROL [SHIFT] (outer control; p. 47)
Shifts the center frequency of the receiver’s IF pass­band.
•Rotate the control clockwise to shift the center frequency higher, or rotate the control counterclockwise to shift the center frequency lower.
•When rotate the control, the IF passband is graphically displayed and changes in accordance with the [SHIFT] control.
!8 M-CH CONTROL [M-CH] (inner control)
When the RIT or SUB DIAL functions are OFF, ro-
tate to select a memory channel number (p. 56).
Shifts the receive frequency while the RIT func-
tion is ON in SSB, CW and RTTY modes (see above or p. 47).
• RIT variable range is ± 9.99 kHz
Changes the operating frequency in the selected
tuning steps while the SUB DIAL function is ON (p. 21).
!9 HEADPHONE JACK [PHONES] (p. 14)
Accepts headphones with 8–16 impedance.
•When headphones are connected, no receive audio comes from the speaker.
•When the PHONES/SPEAKER switch on the back of the front panel is set to the [SPEAKER] position, an external speaker can be connected. This is convenient for mobile or outdoor operation.
@0 TUNER SWITCH [TUNER] (pgs. 64–66)
Push momentarily to toggle the automatic an-
tenna tuner function ON and OFF (bypass).
•Lights red when the automatic antenna function is ON.
Push this switch for 1 sec. to manually tune the
antenna.
•When the tuner cannot tune the antenna, the tuning circuit is bypassed automatically after 20 sec.
@1 FRONT PANEL LATCH (p. 12)
Pull away from the transceiver (towards yourself when looking at the front of the transceiver) to de­tach the front panel from the main body of the trans­ceiver.
@2 PRE AMP/ATTENUATOR SWITCH [P.AMP/ATT]
(p. 46)
Push momentarily to turn the preamp ON or OFF.Push for 1 sec. to turn the 20 dB attenuator ON;
push momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF.
•Lights green when the preamp is ON; lights red when the 20 dB attenuator is ON.
What is the preamp?
The preamp amplifies received signals in the front end cir­cuit to improve the S/N ratio and sensitivity. Turn ON ‘P.AMP’ when receiving weak signals.
What is the attenuator?
The attenuator prevents a desired signal from distorting when very strong signals are near the desired frequency, or when very strong electric fields, such as from a broadcast­ing station, are near your location.
P.AMP/ATT
Lights green while the preamp is activated; lights red while the attenuator is activated.
TUNER
Lights while the automatic tuning function is activated.
Back of the front panel
PHONES
SPEAKER
PHONES
SPEAKER
M-CH SHIFT
Decreases Increases
M-CH M-CH M-CHSHIFT SHIFT SHIFT
Shifts low Center Shifts high
RIT/ SUB
Lights red while the RIT function is activated; green while the SUB DIAL function is activated.
4
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Multi-function switches
D M1 functions
SPLIT OPERATION (p. 30)
Push momentarily to toggle the split func-
tion ON and OFF. (p. 51)
•“ä”appears when the split function is ON.
Push for 1 sec. to turn the quick split func-
tion ON. (p. 52)
•The offset frequency must be programmed in advance using initial set mode. (p. 80)
•The offset frequency is shifted from the dis­played frequency.
•The quick split function can be turned OFF using initial set mode. (p. 79)
VFO A/B SELECTION
Push momentarily to toggle VFO A and
VFO B in VFO mode. (p. 18)
Push momentarily to toggle the transmis-
sion VFO and reception VFO during split operation. (p. 51)
Push momentarily to toggle the transmit
and receive frequencies (and modes) of memory channels when the split function is turned ON.
Push for 1 sec. to equalize the frequency
and operatingmode of the two VFO’s.
•The rear (undisplayed) frequency and oper­ating mode are equalized to the front (dis­played) VFO frequency and operating mode.
TRANSMIT FREQUENCY CHECK (p. 51)
Monitors the transmit frequency when pushed and held.
•While pushing this switch, the transmit fre­quency can be changed with the main dial.
D M2 functions
MEMORY WRITE (p. 57)
Push for 1 sec. to store the selected read­out frequency and operating mode into the displayed memory channel.
MEMORY CLEAR (p. 58)
Push for 1 sec. to clear the selected read­out memory channel contents.
•“}” appears.
•This switch does not function in VFO mode.
VFO/MEMORY
Push momentarily to toggle between VFO
and memory modes. (p. 56)
Push for 1 sec. to transfer the frequency
and operating mode in the selected mem­ory channel to a VFO. (p. 58)
D M3 functions
FILTER SELECTION (p. 49)
Push to toggle the narrow filter (or wide filter—push for 1 sec.) ON and OFF.
•“ã”appears when the narrow filter is ON;ç” appears when the wide filter is ON.
•An optional filter installation and presetting in initial set mode (p. 79) is necessary to use the following:
CW/RTTY narrow: FL-52A or FL-53A SSB narrow: FL-222 SSB wide: FL-257
NOISE BLANKER (p. 48)
Push momentarily to toggle the noise
blanker ON and OFF.
•“NB” appears when the noise blanker func­tion is ON.
•The noise blanker does not function in FM mode; “30 AM NB” item (p. 80) in initial set mode must be set to ON for the noise blanker to work in AM mode.
Push for 1 sec. to enter the noise blanker
level set mode.
•The noise blanker level can be set in noise blanker level set mode (p. 46).
F-2
NB
F-1
FIL
MENU
M3
F-1
FIL
F-2
NB
F-3
MET
1
M1
MENU
SPL
F-1
A/B
F-2
XFC
F-3
SPL
F-1
A/B
F-2
XFC
F-3
M2
MENU
MW
F-1
MCL
F-2
V/M
F-3
MW
F-1
MCL
F-2
V/M
F-3
5
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
METER SELECTION (p. 52)
Selects the type of meter displayed (dur­ing transmit) in the function display.
•Power, ALC or SWR metering can be se­lected.
•Only an S-meter is available for receive.
D M4 functions
DURING SSB/AM OPERATION:
DURING CW OPERATION:
DURING RTTY OPERATION:
DURING SSB-D OPERATION:
DURING FM OPERATION:
VOX FUNCTION (p. 53)
Push momentarily to toggle the VOX func-
tion ON and OFF.
•“VOX” appears when the VOX function is ON.
Push for 1 sec. to enter the VOX set
mode.
•The VOX delay, VOX gain and ANTI-VOX can be set in VOX set mode.
What is the VOX function?
The VOX function (voice operated transmission) starts trans­mission without pushing the PTT switch when you speak into the microphone; then, automatically returns to receive when you stop speaking.
SPEECH COMPRESSOR (p. 54)
Push momentarily to toggle the speech
compressor ON and OFF.
•“COM” appears when the speech compres­sor is ON.
Push for 1 sec. to enter the compression
level set mode.
•The COMP gain can be set in compression level set mode.
AGC (p. 48)
Push to change the time constant of the AGC circuit.
•“F
AGC
” appears when the fast time constant
is selected.
1/4 FUNCTION
Push to toggle the 1/4 tuning function ON and OFF.
•When the 1⁄4 function is ON, a bar appears under the
1
4 indication and fine tuning can be
used.
KEYER SET MODE (p. 32)
Push for 1 sec. to enter the keyer set mode.
•The break-in setting, break-in delay time, CW pitch, CW paddle type and dot/dash ratio can be set in the keyer set mode.
What is the break-in function?
Full break-in (QSK) activates the receiver between transmit­ted dots and dashes. This is useful when operating in nets, or during DX pileups and during contests, when “fast ex­changes” are common.
RTTY TONE SET MODE (p. 40)
Push for 1 sec. to enter the RTTY tone set
mode.
•The RTTY tone frequency, RTTY shift fre­quency and RTTY keying polarity can be set in RTTY tone set mode.
FM TONE OPERATION
Push momentarily to select the subaudi-
ble tone encoder for repeater use, tone squelch function and OFF. (pgs. 43–45)
•“T” appears when the repeater tone function is ON. (pgs. 43, 45)
•“TSQL” appears when the tone squelch func­tion is ON. (p. 43)
Push for 1 sec. to enter the FM tone set
mode. (p. 44)
•The repeater tone frequency, tone squelch frequency can be set in FM tone set mode.
F-2
TON
F-2
TON
F-2
KEY
F-1
1/4
F-3
AGC
F-2
COM
F-1
VOX
MENU
M4
F-1
VOX
F-2
TON
F-3
MET
F-3
M4
MENU
M4
MENU
M4
MENU
M4
MENU
VOX
F-1
COM
KEY1/4
F-1 F-2
1/4 TON
F-1
1/4
F-1
AGC
F-2
F-3
AGC
F-3
AGC
F-2 F-3
AGC
F-2 F-3
6
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
D S1 functions
MEMORY WRITE (p. 57)
Push for 1 sec. to store the selected readout frequency and operating mode into the displayed memory channel.
MEMO PAD WRITE (p. 60)
Push to store the the selected readout frequency and operating mode into a memo pad.
MEMO PAD READ (p. 60)
Push to call up a memo pad.
D S2 functions
DURING VFO MODE:
DURING MEMORY MODE:
SCAN (pgs. 61–63)
Push to start or stop the scan function.
PRIORITY WATCH (p. 63)
Push to start or stop the priority watch.
VFO/MEMORY
Push momentarily to toggle between VFO
and memory modes. (p. 56)
Push for 1 sec. to transfer the frequency
and operating mode in the selected mem­ory channel to a VFO. (p. 58)
SELECT SCAN (p. 61)
Push to toggle the select setting ON and OFF for the selected memory channel.
D S3 functions
QUICK BAND CHANGE FUNCTION (p. 22)
This item provides access to the band stacking regis­ter. By default the 7, 14 and 21 MHz bands are dis­played. Push [F-1], [F-2] or [F-3] for 1 sec. to select a new band if desired.
•A mode is memorized along with the frequency for each band.
D S4 functions
(UT-106 is required for some version)
AUTOMATIC NOTCH FILTER (p. 50)
This function automatically attenuates beat tones, tuning signals, etc., even if they are moving.
NOISE REDUCTION (p. 50)
This function reduces noise components and picks out desired signals which are buried in the noise.
NOISE REDUCTION LEVEL DISPLAY (p. 50)
This switch displays the noise reduction level when pushed.
F-3
NRL
F-2
NR
F-1
ANF
MENU
S4
F-1
ANF
F-2
NR
F-3
NRL
1
S1
MENU
MW
F-1
MPW
F-2
MPR
F-3
MW
F-1
S2
MENU
S2
MENU
SCN
F-1
SCN
F-1
MPW
F-2
PRI
F-2
SEL
F-2
MPR
F-3
V/M
F-3
V/M
F-3
S3
MENU
7
F-1
14
F-2
21
F-3
SCN
F-1
PRI
F-2
V/M
F-3
SEL
F-2
7
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Rear panel
q ANTENNA CONNECTOR [ANT] (p. 13)
Accepts a 50 antenna with a PL-259 connector.
w GROUND TERMINAL [GND] (p. 11)
Connect this terminal to a ground to prevent electri­cal shocks, TVI, BCI and other problems.
e DATA SOCKET [DATA] (pgs. 8, 14)
6-pin min DIN socket to connect a TNC (Terminal Node Controller), etc. for packet operation.
•See page at right for socket information.
r ACCESSORY SOCKET [ACC] (pgs. 8, 14)
Enables connection to external equipment such as a TNC for data communications, a linear amplifier or an automatic antenna selector/tuner, etc.
•See page at right for socket information.
t EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [EXT SP] (p. 14)
Accepts a 4–8 speaker.
y
CI-V REMOTE CONTROL JACK [REMOTE] (p. 71)
Designed for use with a personal computer for re-
mote control of the transceiver functions.
Used for transceiver operation with another Icom
CI-V transceiver or receiver.
u MICROPHONE CONNECTOR [MIC] (p. 13)
Accepts the supplied microphone (connected in par­allel with the front panel’s [MIC] connector).
•See p. 2 for microphone notes.
•See p. 10 for microphone connector information.
i ELECTRONIC KEYER JACK [KEY] (p. 28)
Accepts a paddle to activate the internal electronic keyer.
•Selection between the internal electronic keyer and straight key operation can be made in keyer set mode. (p. 32)
If you use an external electronic keyer, make sure the voltage retained by the keyer is less than 0.4 V when the key is ON.
o TUNER CONTROL SOCKET [TUNER] (p. 14)
Accepts the control cable from an optional AH-4
HF
/50MHz
AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER
.
!0 DC POWER SOCKET [DC13.8V] (p. 15)
Accepts 9.0–15.87 V DC through the supplied DC power cable.
NOTE: DO NOT use a cigarette lighter socket as a power source when operating in a vehicle. The plug may cause voltage drops and ignition noise may be superimposed onto transmit or receive audio.
When connecting a straight key
When connecting a paddle
(dot) (com) (dash)
()
w
q
r
e t y u i
o
!0
8
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
D DATA socket
D ACC socket
ACC
PIN No.
NAME DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
1 8 V Regulated 8 V output.
Output voltage : 8 V ±0.3 V Output current : Less than 10 mA
2 GND Connects to ground. ———
Input/output pin.
(HF/50 MHz only) Ground level : –0.5 V to 0.8 V
3
HSEND
Goes to ground when transmitting. Output current : Less than 20 mA When grounded, transmits. Input current (Tx) : Less than 200 mA
4 BDT Data line for the optional AT-180. ———
5 BAND
Band voltage output.
Output voltage : 0 to 8.0 V
(Varies with amateur band)
6 ALC ALC voltage input.
Control voltage : –4 V to 0 V Input impedance : More than 10 k
7 NC ——— ———
8 13.8 V 13.8 V output when power is ON. Output current : Max. 1 A
9 TKEY Key line for the optional AT-180. ———
“High” level : More than 2.4 V
10 FSKK Controls RTTY keying “Low” level : Less than 0.6 V
Output current : Less than 2 mA
11 MOD
Modulator input. Input impedance : 10 k Connects to a modulator. Input level : Approx. 100 mV rms
AF detector output.
Output impedance : 4.7 k
12 AF Fixed, regardless of [AF] position in
Output level : 100–300 mV rms
default settings.
13 SQLS
Squelch output. SQL open : Less than 0.3 V/5 mA Goes to ground when squelch opens.
SQL closed : More than 6.0 V/100 µA
DATA
PIN No.
NAME DESCRIPTION
1 DATA IN Input terminal for data transmit. (1200 bps: AFSK/9600 bps: G3RUH, GMSK)
2 GND Common ground for DATA IN, DATA OUT and AF OUT.
3 PTT P PTT terminal for packet operation. Connect ground to transmit data.
4 DATA OUT Data out terminal for 9600 bps operation only.
5 AF OUT Data out terminal for 1200 bps operation only.
Squelch out terminal. Becomes ground level when the transceiver receives a signal which opens the squelch.
6 SQ •To avoid unnecessary TNC transmission, connect squelch to the TNC to inhibit trans-
mission when receiving signals.
• Keep audio output at a normal level, otherwise a “SQ”signal will not be output.
Color refers to the cable strands of the supplied cable.
ACC 1 ACC 2
q FSKK t AF w GND y SQLS e HSEND u 13.8 V r MOD i ALC
q 8 V t ALC w GND
y VSEND
e HSEND
u 13.8 V
r BAND
1234
88765
9
101112
13
1
2
3
4
76
5
1
2
3
4
7
6
5
Connect to ACC socket
When connecting the ACC conversion cable (OPC-599)
1
56
34
12
Rear panel view
1234
8765
9
101112
13
Rear panel view
q brown i gray w red o white e orange !0 black r yellow !1 pink t green !2 light y blue u purple !3 light
blue
green
9
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Function display
q NARROW/WIDE FILTER INDICATORS
ã” appears when selecting AM narrow or FM
narrow modes.
When installing an optional narrow filter, narrow
mode can be selected in CW, RTTY and SSB modes.
•When the SSB wide filter is installed, “ç” appears
during wide mode selection.
w MODE INDICATORS
Show the selected operating mode.
•“å” appears when CW reverse or RTTY reverse mode is
selected.
e SPLIT INDICATOR
Appears during split operation.
r PROGRAMMABLE/1 MHz TUNING STEP
INDICATORS
ra appears when the programmable tuning step
is selected.
rb appears when the 1 MHz quick tuning step is
selected.
t FREQUENCY READOUT
Shows the operating frequency.
y BLANK MEMORY INDICATOR
Appears when the displayed memory channel is not programmed (blank channel).
• This indicator appears both in VFO and memory modes.
u VFO/MEMORY INDICATORS
VFO A or B appears when VFO mode is selected;
MEMO appears when memory mode is selected.
i SELECT MEMORY CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears when the selected memory channel is set as a select memory channel.
o MEMORY CHANNEL READOUT
Shows the selected memory channel.
!0 DOT MATRIX INDICATORS
These alphanumeric readouts show a variety of in­formation such as current functions of the “F” keys [F1] to [F3], memory channel names, set mode items, etc. See p. 94 for an overview of these indi­cators.
!1 METER READOUTS
Shows receiving signal strength while receiving.Shows one of transmit power meter, ALC or SWR
meter while transmitting.
!2 FUNCTION INDICATORS
“NB” appears when the noise blanker is activated.“VOX” appears when the VOX function is se-
lected.
“F-BK” appears when full break-in operation is se-
lected and only “BK” appears when semi break­in operation is selected.
“COM” appears when the speech compressor is
activated.
“FAGC” appears when the fast AGC function is se-
lected.
!3 DSP INDICATORS
Appear when the (optional*) DSP unit UT-106 is (in­stalled and) activated.
* UT-106 DSP unit is optional for some version.
N W R
LSB
NB VOX F-BK COM F
CH
VFO A VFO B
MEMO
AGC
ALC SWR P
O
S1
1 1.5 2 3 5
5379
20 401060dB
USB CW RTTY
AM FM TSQL
SPL
S
NRNR
ANF
BLANK
DSP
qw
t
r
e
y
i
!0
!1
!2
!3
u
o
rb
M1 SPL A/B XFC
a
10
1
PANEL DESCRIPTION
MICROPHONE CONNECTOR
Microphone (HM-103)
qUP/DOWN SWITCHES [UP]/[DN]
Change the operating frequency.
•Push and hold to change the frequency continuously.
•Tuning step is 50 Hz when no TS indicator appears.
wLOCK SWITCH [LOCK]
Locks the [UP]/[DN] switches.
ePTT SWITCH [PTT]
Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.
DN UP
LOCK
OFF ON
q
w
e
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
PIN NO. FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
1 +8 V DC output Max. 10 mA
2
Frequency up Ground
Frequency down Ground through 470
8
Squelch open “LOW” level
Squelch closed “HIGH” level
HM-103 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
4700p
4700p
10µ
0.33µ
+
+
MICROPHONE
MIC ELEMENT
2k
2.2k
470
DOWN
LOCK UP
PTT
RECEIVE TRANSMIT
MICROPHONE CABLE
MICROPHONE PLUG
12345678
CAUTION:DO NOT short pin 1 to ground as
this can damage the internal 8 V regulator.
1
Rear panel view
12345678
q +8 V DC output w Frequency up/down e AF output r PTT t GND (Microphone ground) y Microphone input u GND i Squelch switch
2
11
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
Unpacking
After unpacking, immediately report any damage to the delivering carrier or dealer. Keep the shipping cartons.
For a description and a diagram of accessory equip­ment included with the IC-703, see ‘Supplied acces­sories’ on p. ii of this manual.
Selecting a location
Select a location for the transceiver that allows ade­quate air circulation, free from extreme heat, cold, or vibrations, and away from TV sets, TV antenna ele­ments, radios and other electromagnetic sources.
The base of the transceiver has an adjustable stand for desktop use. Set the stand to one of two angles de­pending on your operating conditions. (see description at right page)
Grounding
To prevent electrical shock, television interference (TVI), broadcast interference (BCI) and other prob­lems, ground the transceiver through the GROUND terminal on the rear panel.
For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance be­tween the [GND] terminal and ground as short as pos­sible.
R WARNING: NEVER connect the [GND] ter-
minal to a gas or electric pipe, since the connection could cause an explosion or electric shock.
Antenna connection
CAUTION: Protect your transceiver from lightning
by using a lightning arrestor.
ANTENNA SWR
Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency range and SWR may be increased out-of-range. When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0 : 1, the transceiver’s power drops to protect the final transis­tors. In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the transceiver and antenna. Low SWR allows full power for transmitting even when using the antenna tuner. The IC-703 has an SWR meter to monitor the antenna SWR continuously.
PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE
q
Coupling ring
w
e
r
30 mm
10 mm (soft solder)
10 mm
Soft solder
1–2 mm
solder solder
Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder.
Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center con­ductor.
Slide the connector body on and solder it.
Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body.
2
12
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
To raise the stand:
With the transceiver upside down, pull the stand to­wards the rear panel and then upwards, as illus­trated below.
Installation
D Single body mounting D Stand
Nut
Spring washer
Flat washer
*CAUTION: Non-supplied screws (longer than 8 mm)
may damage the internal units.
MB-62 (optional)
Supplied with the MB-62*
D Front panel separation
D Front panel mounting
q While pulling the panel release button towards you,
slide the front panel to the right (fig. 1).
w Attach the optional OPC-581 to the main body and
tighten the supplied screw as in fig. 2.
e Attach the other end of the OPC-581 to the de-
tached front panel as in fig. 3.
CAUTION: NEVER detach/attach the front panel
when connecting the DC power supply (or battery). Make sure the disconnecting DC power cable from the [13.8 V] receptacle on the transceiver rear panel.
q Attach the MB-63 to a flat surface using the two
supplied screws (fig. 1).
w Fix the detached front panel to the MB-63 as illus-
trated in fig. 2.
BE CAREFUL of the orientation of the MB-63, oth­erwise, the front panel may become attached in the opposite direction.
2
fig. 1
fig. 2
Pull back
then up
fig. 3
Separation cable
Latch
Separation cable
fig. 1
fig. 2
13
2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
Required connections
BAND
BAND
MODE
TS
DISPLAY
LOCK
F 1 F 2 F 3
AF RF SQL
RIT
SHIFTM-CH
SUB
PHONES
TUNER
P.AMP
ATT
Y
Z
POWER
MENU
TX
RX
MICROPHONE (p. 10)
HF/50 MHz ANTENNA
GROUND
(p. 11)
HM-103
CW KEY (p. 28)
Use the heaviest gauge wire or strap available and make the connection as short as possible.
Grounding prevents electrical shocks, TVI and other problems.
Connects to DC 9.0–15.8 V power supply. See p. 15 for details.
14
2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
Advanced connections
BAND
BAND
MODE
TS
DISPLAY
LOCK
F 1 F 2 F 3
AF RF SQL
RIT
SHIFTM-CH
SUB
PHONES
TUNER
P.AMP
ATT
Y
Z
POWER
MENU
TX
RX
OPC-589 (p. 92)
DESKTOP (p. 91) MICROPHONE
Selectable with the [PHONE/SPEAKER] switch on the back of the front panel.
SPEAKER
ACC SOCKET (p. 8)
DATA SOCKET
(p. 8)
6-pin mini DIN socket to connect to a TNC, etc. for packet operation.
AH-4
(p. 16)
AH-2b
EXTERNAL SPEAKER (p. 91)
HEADPHONES
SP-7/SP-10
SM-20
or
REMOTE (p. 71) Used for computer control and transceive operation.
2
Use a 13.8 V DC power supply with at least 3 A ca­pacity. when operating IC-703 with AC power. Refer to the diagram below for connection.
CAUTION:
Before connecting the DC power cable, check the following important items. Make sure:
• The [POWER] switch is OFF.
•Output voltage of the power source is 9.0–15.8 V when you use a non-Icom power supply.
•DC power cable polarity is correct. Red: positive (+) terminal, Black: negative (–) terminal
DC Power supply connections
15
2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
Battery connections
DC Power voltage
Depending on the applied voltage from the connected power supply, a boarder voltage of 11.0 V is set as the point where the IC-703 switches between normal op­erating mode (over 11.0 V), and battery operating mode (under 11.0 V: power save mode).
However when the connected voltage decreases from
13.8 V to 11.0V, the IC-703 switches from normal mode to battery mode. Conversely the IC-703 switches back to normal mode from battery mode
when the voltage reaches 11.5 V. This 0.5 V voltage difference prevents irregular switching between nor­mal mode and battery mode, caused by the voltage drop which are current capacity, receiving or transmit­ting.
When 11.3 V voltage is applied, the IC-703 may acti­vate the battery operating mode depending on the current capacity of the power supply.
RWARNING NEVER connect to a battery
without supplied DC fuse, otherwise a fire hazard occur.
NEVER connect the transceiver directly to a
24 V battery.
DO NOT use the cigarette lighter socket for power
connections. (See p. 7 for details)
Attach a rubber grommet when passing the DC
power cable through a metal plate to prevent a short circuit.
PS-125
Transceiver
CONNECTING A DC POWER SUPPLYCONNECTING PS-125 DC POWER SUPPLY
*13.8 V; at least 3.0 A continuous
A DC power
supply*
Black
_
Red
+
AC
outlet
Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable.
Ground
DC power cable
Optional OPC-1248
CONNECTING A VEHICLE BATTERY
Grommet
to DC power receptacle
Supplied OPC-1229
4 A fuses
AC cable
Note:
Use terminals for
the cable connections.
black
12 V battery
Supplied DC power cable
red
Crimp
Solder
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