Husqvarna W21K, W21SK, W21SBK, W53SBEK, W53SEK User Manual
...
Operator's Manual
968999283 / W21K, 968999284 / W21SK,
968999286 / W21SBK, 968999287 / W53SBEK
968999289 / W53SEK, 968999638 / W21KC
968999639 / W21SKC, 968999640 / W21SBKC
Please read the operator’s manual carefully and make sure you
understand the instructions before using the machine.
English
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
21" PUSH MOWER
Introduction ............................................3
General .................................................3
Driving and Transport on Public Roads 3
Towing ..................................................3
Operating ..............................................3
Good Service ........................................4
Manufacturing Number .........................4
Symbols and Decals .............................5
Safety Instructions ................................7
General Use .........................................7
Operating on Slopes .............................9
Children ..............................................10
Maintenance .......................................10
Transport ............................................12
Customer responsibilities ...................13
Controls ...............................................13
Engine Speed .....................................14
Fuel Shut Off Valve ............................14
Refueling 14 ............................................
Choke Control (All Models) ................15
Throttle Control (All Models) ...............15
Blade Brake Control (BBC) ...............16
Cutting height .....................................17
Ground Drive Bail ...............................17
To Convert Mower ..............................19
To Empty Grass Catcher ....................19
Before Starting Engine .......................20
Transmission Selector ........................22
Self Propelled Models Only ................25
Push Models Only ..............................27
Mowing Tips .......................................28
Mulching Tips .....................................29
Maintenance ........................................ 30
Maintenance Schedule ...................... 31
Before Each Use ............................... 31
Ignition System .................................. 31
Engine's Cooling Air Intake ................ 32
Throttle Cable and Choke Cable ....... 33
Replacing Air Filter ............................ 34
Replacing the Fuel Filter .................... 35
Checking Tire .................................... 35
Drive Wheels ..................................... 35
Checking the V-belts ......................... 36
Checking the Blade ........................... 36
Blade replacement: ............................ 37
Gear Case ......................................... 37
Grass Catcher ................................... 38
Muffler ................................................ 38
Cleaning ............................................ 38
Adjusting the Lawn Mower ................ 39
Engine Adjustment ............................ 40
Cleaning and Washing ...................... 40
Hardware ........................................... 40
Lubrication .......................................... 41
Mower Lubrication Chart ................... 41
Engine Lubrication ............................. 41
Trouble Shooting Guide .................... 44
Storage ................................................ 46
Winter Storage ................................... 46
Service ............................................... 46
Technical Data .................................... 47
Conformity Certificates ...................... 54
USA requirements ............................. 54
EU declaration of conformity ............. 54
Service Journal ................................... 55
Delivery Service ................................. 55
After the First 5-8 Hours .................... 56
25-Hour Service ................................. 57
50-Hour Service ................................. 58
100-Hour Service ............................... 59
300-Hour Service ............................... 60
At Least Once Each Year .................. 61
INTRODUCTION
WARNING!
Failure to follow cautious operating practices can result in serious injury to the
operator or other persons. The owner must understand these instructions, and
must allow only trained persons who understand these instructions to operate the
mower. Each person operating the mower must be of sound mind and body and
must not be under the influence of any mind altering substance.
WARNING!
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain
or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Congratulations
Thank you for purchasing a Husqvarna Pro Push Mower. This machine is built for high performance and
rapid mowing.
This manual is a valuable document. Following the instructions (use, service, maintenance, etc.)
can considerably increase the lifespan of your machine and even increase its resale value.
If you sell your machine, be sure to give the operator’s manual to the new owner.
The final chapter of this operator’s manual comprises a Service Journal. Ensure that service and repair
work is documented. A well kept service journal reduces service costs for the season-based maintenance
and affects the machine’s resale value. Take the operator’s manual along when the machine is delivered to
the workshop for service.
General
In this operator’s manual, left and right, backward and forward are used in relation to the machine’s normal
driving direction.
Continuous dedication to improve our products requires that specifications and design are subject to
change without notice.
Driving and Transport on Public Roads
Check applicable road traffic regulations before transporting on public roads. If the machine is transported,
you must always use approved fastening equipment and ensure that the machine is well anchored.
Towing
Do not tow this machine, it may cause damage to the drive system.
Operating
This machine is constructed only for mowing grass on lawns and other free and even ground without
obstacles such as stones, tree stumps, etc. All other types of use are incorrect. The manufacturer’s
directions concerning operation, maintenance, and repairs must be carefully followed.
Lawnmowers and all power equipment can be potentially dangerous if used improperly. Safety requires
good judgement, careful use in accordance with these instructions and common sense.
The machine must only be operated, maintained, and repaired by persons who are familiar with the
machine’s special characteristics and who are well versed in the safety instructions.
Accident prevention regulations, other general safety regulations, occupational safety rules, and traffic
regulations must be followed without fail.
Unauthorized modifications to the design of the machine may absolve the manufacturer from liability for
any resulting personal injury or property damage.
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INTRODUCTION
Good Service
Husqvarna’s products are sold all over the world and only in specialized retail stores with complete service.
This ensures that you as a customer receive only the best support and service. Before the product is
delivered, the machine has, for example, been inspected and adjusted by your retailer, see the certificate
in the Service Journal in this operator’s manual.
When you need spare parts or support in service questions, warranty issues, etc., please consult
the following professional:
This Operator’s Manual belongs to the
machine with manufacturing number:
Engine Transmission
Manufacturing Number
The machine’s manufacturing number can be found on the printed plate affixed to the chassis. Stated on
the plate, from the top are:
• The machine’s type designation (I.D.).
• The manufacturer's type number (Model).
• The machine’s serial number (Serial no.)
Please state the type designation and serial number when ordering spare parts.
The engine’s manufacturing number is stamped on one of the valve covers.
The plate states:
• The engine’s model.
• The engine’s type.
• Code
Please state these when ordering spare parts.
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SYMBOLS AND DECALS
Symbols and Decals
These symbols are found on the machine and in the operator’s manual.
Study them carefully so that you know what they mean.
WARNING!
Xxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xxx x
Xxxxx xxxxxx xx.
xx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xxx xx.
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of personal injury, particularly if the reader should
neglect to follow instructions given in the manual.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Xxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xxx xxx
xxxx xxxxxx xx.
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of material damage, particularly if the reader should
neglect to follow instructions given in the manual. Used also when there is a potential for misuse or
misassembly.
Warning!
Use protective glasses
CE conformity
marking. Only for
European market
Use protective gloves
Power
Take Off
Fuel
Noise emissions to the surroundings
in accordance with the European
Union’s directive. The machine’s
emission is stated in the chapter
TECHNICAL DATA and on the decals.
Only machines for European market.
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SYMBOLS AND DECALS
Read
Operator´s
Manual.
Moving sharp blades
under cover can sever
fingers.
Shut off engine and
remove spark plug
wire before
performing any
maintenance or
repair work.
Whole
body
exposure
to thrown
objects.
Severing
of fingers
and toes.
Do not open or
remove safety
shields while engine
is running.
Keep a safe
distance from
the machine.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Safety Instructions
These instructions are for your safety. Read them carefully. This cutting machine is capable of amputating
hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in
serious injury or death.
WARNING!
This symbol means that important safety instructions need to be emphasized. It
concerns your safety.
General Use
• Read all instructions in this operator’s
manual and on the machine before
starting it. Ensure that you understand
them and then abide by them.
• Learn how to use the machine and its
controls safely and learn how to stop
quickly. Also learn to recognize the
safety decals.
• Only allow the machine to be used by
adults who are familiar with its use.
• Make sure nobody else is in the vicinity
of the machine when you start the
engine, engage the drive, or run the
machine.
• Make sure animals and people maintain
a safe distance from the machine.
• Stop the machine if someone enters the
work area.
• Clear the area of objects such as stones,
toys, steel wire, etc. that may become
caught in the blades and thrown out.
• Beware of the discharge chute and do
not point it at any one. Do not use the
machine without the discharge chute in
place.
• Stop the engine and prevent it from
starting before you clean the discharge
deck.
• Do not operate machine without the
entire grass catcher, discharge guard,
rear guard, or other safety protective
devices in place and working.
• Remember that the operator is
responsible for dangers or accidents.
8019-007
Read the operator’s manual before starting the
machine
8019-008
Clear the area of objects before mowing
• Shut down the blades when not mowing.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times
• Do not pull mower backwards unless
absolutely necessary. Always look down
and behind you before and while moving
backwards.
• Slow down before turning.
• Never operate mower in wet grass.
Always be sure of your footing and walk,
never run.
• Be careful when mowing around fixed
objects, so that the blades do not hit
them. Never drive over foreign objects.
• Only use the machine in daylight or in
other well-lit conditions. Keep the
machine a safe distance from holes or
other irregularities in the ground. Pay
attention to other possible risks.
• Never use the machine if you are tired, if
you have consumed alcohol, or if you are
taking other drugs or medication that can
affect your vision, judgment, or
coordination.
• Beware of traffic when working near or
crossing a road.
WARNING!
Engine exhaust and certain
vehicle components contain
or emit chemicals considered
to cause cancer, birth defects,
or other reproductive system
damage. The engine exhaust
contains carbon monoxide,
which is a colorless, poisonous
gas. Do not use the machine
in enclosed spaces.
8019-009
Keep children away from the work area
WARNING!
When using the machine, approved personal protective equipment should be
used. Personal protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it
will reduce the degree of injury if an accident does happen. Ask your retailer
for help in choosing the right equipment.
• Never leave the machine unsupervised
with the engine running. Always stop the
engine before leaving the machine.
• Never allow children or other persons not
trained in the use of the machine to use
or service it. Local laws may regulate the
age of the user.
• Make sure that you have first aid equipment
close at hand when using the machine.
• Never use the machine when barefoot.
Always wear protective shoes or boots,
preferably with steel toecaps.
• Always wear approved protective glasses
or a full visor when assembling or mowing.
8011-670a
Personal protective equipment
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Always wear gloves when handling the
blades.
• Never wear loose clothing that can get caught
in moving parts.
• Use ear protectors to avoid damage to
hearing.
• Stop the blade when crossing gravel
drives, walks, or roads.
• Shut the engine off and wait until the
blade comes to a complete stop before
removing grass catcher.
• Disengage the self-propelled mechanism
or drive clutch on mowers so equipped
before starting the engine.
• If the equipment should start to vibrate
abnormally, stop the engine and check
immediately for the cause. Vibration is
generally a warning of trouble.
• See manufacturer’s instructions for
proper operation and installation of
accessories. Use only accessories
approved by the manufacturer.
Operating on Slopes
Operating on slopes is one of the operations
where the risk is greatest that the operator
will lose control or the machine will tip over,
which can result in serious injury or death. All
slopes require extra caution. If you feel
unsure, do not mow the slope.
Do as follows
• Remove obstacles such as stones,
tree branches, etc.
• Watch out for and avoid running over
furrows, holes, and bumps. On uneven
terrain, the machine can tip more easily.
Long grass can hide obstacles.
• Mow across the face of slopes: never up
and down. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
• Mow evenly and slowly.
• If the machine stops while going uphill,
back down slowly.
8019-002
Mow side to side, not up and down.
Do not
• Do not make sudden changes in speed
or direction.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Do not drive the mower on terrain that
slopes more than 10°.
• Do not mow near verges, ditches, or
banks. The operator could lose footing or
balance.
• Do not mow wet grass. Reduced footing
could cause slipping
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,
and then, turn slowly and gradually
downhill, if possible.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
the tires begin to slip, shut down the
blades if so equipped or shut off the
engine and move slowly down the slope.
Children
• Serious accidents may occur if you fail to
be on guard for children in the vicinity of
the machine. Children are often attracted
to the machine and mowing work. Never
assume that children will stay where you
last saw them.
• Keep children away from the mowing
area and under close supervision by
another adult.
• Keep an eye out and shut off the
machine if children enter the work area.
• Before and during a reversing maneuver,
look backward and downward for
children.
• Never allow children to operate the
machine.
• Be particularly cautious near corners,
bushes, trees, or other objects that block
your view.
Maintenance
WARNING!
The engine must not be started when any protective plate for the mower deck’s drive
belt is removed.
• Stop the engine.
8019-003
Never allow children to operate the machine
• Never attempt to make wheel height
adjustments while the engine is running.
• Only store fuel in containers approved for
the purpose.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of
the fuel tank or container opening at all
times until fueling is complete. Do not
use a nozzle lock-open device.
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic
liner. Always place containers on the
ground away from your vehicle before
filling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the
ground. If this is not possible, then refuel
such equipment with a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
• Never fill the fuel tank indoors.
• Fuel and fuel fumes are poisonous and
extremely flammable. Be especially
cautious when handling fuel, as
carelessness can result in personal
injury or fire.
• Never remove the fuel tank cap and
never fill the fuel tank while the engine is
running.
8019-004
Never fill the fuel tank indoors
Use protective glasses for
maintenance work.
• Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
Do not smoke. Do not fill fuel in the
vicinity of sparks or open flames.
• If leaks arise in the fuel system, the
engine must not be started until the
problem has been resolved.
• Store the machine and fuel in such a way
that there is no risk of leaking fuel or fuel
vapor leading to damages.
• Check the fuel level before each use and
leave space for the fuel to expand,
because the heat from the engine and
the sun may otherwise cause the fuel to
expand and overflow.
• Avoid overfilling. If you spill fuel on the
machine, wipe up the spill and wait until it
has evaporated before starting the
engine. If you have spilled fuel on your
clothing, change your clothing.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear,
damage, and deterioration, which could expose
moving parts or allow objects to be thrown.
Frequently check components and replace with
manufacture’s recommended parts, when
necessary.
WARNING!
The engine and the exhaust
system, become hot during
operation. Risk for burns if
touched.
8019-005
Never run unit in an enclosed space.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Never make adjustments with the engine
running.
• Ensure that nuts and bolts, especially the
fastening bolts for the blade attachments,
are properly tightened, torqued and that
the equipment is in good condition.
• Do not modify safety equipment. Check
regularly to be sure it works properly.
The machine must not be used with
defective or unmounted protective
plates, protective cowlings, safety
switches, or other protective devices.
• Do not change the settings of governors
and avoid running the engine with overly
high engine speeds. If you run the
engine too fast, you risk damaging the
machine components.
• Never use the mower indoors or in spaces
lacking proper ventilation. The exhaust fumes
contain carbon monoxide, an odorless,
poisonous, and lethal gas.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you
run over or into anything. If necessary,
make repairs before starting.
8019-006
Clean the unit regularly
• The machine is tested and approved only
with the equipment originally provided or
recommended by the manufacturer.
• The blades are sharp and can cause
cuts and gashes. Wrap the blades or use
protective gloves when handling them.
• The mulch blades should only be used in
familiar areas when higher quality
mowing is desired.
• Reduce the risk of fire by removing
grass, leaves, and other debris that may
have accumulated on the machine. Allow
the machine to cool before putting it in
storage.
Transport
• The machine is heavy and can cause
serious crushing injuries. Be extra
cautious when it is loaded on or
unloaded from a vehicle or trailer.
• Use an approved trailer to transport the
mower. Fasten the machine with approved
fastening devices, such as straps, chains,
or ropes, when transporting.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Check and abide by local traffic
regulations before transporting.
• Do not tow this machine, it may cause
damage to the drive system.
Customer responsibilities
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining,
caring for and using your mower.
• Follow the instructions under
“Maintenance” and “Storage” sections of
this owner’s manual.
WARNING!
This mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be
used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, bush-covered or grass-covered
land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should
be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your authorized Husqvarna dealer.
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CONTROLS
Controls
This operator’s manual describes the
Husqvarna Pro Push Mower. The mower is
fitted with a Kawasaki engine.
Control Locations
8
8
Locations of the controls
Pro Push Mower
8
7
8019-040
9
11
1, 5, 6
2
3
8
10
4
8019-052
Page Page
1 Engine speed 14 7 BBC control 16
2 Fuel shut off valve 14 8 Cutting height 16
3 Fuel tank cap 14 9 Ground Speed Bail 17
4 Operator presence control (OPC) 14 10 & 11 Engine shut off 18
5 Choke control 15
6 Throttle control 15
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