OWNER’S MANUAL
TS 20
8 H.P. 30" (76,2 cm)
SLEEVE HITCH
TILLER ATTACHMENT
MODEL NUMBER TS200FR
02480
169689 Rev. 2 4.11.03 TR
Printed in U.S.A.
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Tiller Attachments.
TRAINING
• Read the operating and service instruction manual
care fully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and
the proper use of the equipment. Know how to stop the
unit and disengage the controls quickly.
• Never allow children to operate the equipment. Never
allow adults to operate the equipment without proper
instruction.
• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, par ticu larly small children, and pets.
PREPARATION
• Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to
be used and remove all foreign objects.
• Disengage all clutches and shift into neutral before
starting the engine (motor).
• Do not operate the equipment without wearing ade quate
outer garments. Wear footwear that will improve footing
on slippery surfaces.
• Handle fuel with care; it is highly fl ammable.
• Use an approved fuel container.
• Never add fuel to a running engine or hot engine.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fi ll
fuel tank indoors.
• Replace gasoline cap securely and clean up spilled
fuel before restarting.
• Never attempt to make any adjust ments while the
engine (motor) is running (except where specifi cally
rec om mended by manufacturer).
OPERATION
• Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
• Exercise extreme caution when oper ating on or crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden
hazards or traffi c. Do not carry passen gers.
• After striking a foreign object, stop the engine (motor),
remove the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly inspect
the tiller for any damage, and repair the damage before
restarting and operat ing the tiller.
• Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling.
• If the unit should start to vibrate ab normally, stop the
engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause.
Vi bration is generally a warning of trou ble.
• Stop the engine (motor) when leaving the operating
po si tion, before unclog ging the tines, and when making
any repair, adjustments, and inspections.
• Take all possible precautions when leaving the machine
unattended. Disengage the power take-off, lower the
at tach ment, shift into neutral, stop the engine, and
re move the key.
• Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, shut off the
engine and make cer tain all mov ing parts have stopped.
Dis con nect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away
from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
• Do not run the engine indoors; exhaust fumes are dan ger ous.
• Never operate the tiller without proper guards, plates,
or other safety protective devices in place.
• Keep children and pets away.
• Do not overload the machine capacity by attempting to
till too deep at too fast a rate.
• Never operate the machine at high speeds on slippery
surfaces. Look behind and use care when backing.
• Lift tiller out of the ground when turning corners.
• Do not put tractor in reverse gear while tiller is in the
ground.
• Never allow bystanders near the unit.
• Use only attachments and accessories approved by
the manufacturer of the tiller (such as wheel weights,
counter weights, cabs, etc.
• Never operate the tiller without good visibility or light.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
• Keep machine, attachments, and accessories in safe
working condition.
• Check shear bolts, engine mounting bolts, and other
bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness to be sure
the equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never store the machine with fuel in the fuel tank inside
a building where ignition sources are present, such as
hot water and space heaters, clothes dryers, etc. Allow
the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
• Always refer to the operator’s guide instructions for im por tant details if the tiller is to be stored for an extended
period.
-IMPORTANT -
Cautions, Importants, and Notes are a means of at tract ing attention to important or critical information in this man ual.
Caution: Look for this symbol to point out
important safety pre cau tions. It means
-- At ten tion! Become Alert! Your safe ty
is involved.
IMPORTANT: USED TO ALERT YOU THAT THERE
IS A POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGING THIS EQUIP MENT.
NOTE: Gives essential information that will aid you to
bet ter understand, incorporate, or execute a particular
set of in struc tions.
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
GASOLINE CAPACITY: 1 GALLON (3,6L)
UNLEADED REG U LAR
OIL : SAE30W (ABOVE 32°F/0°C)
(CAPACITY: 24 OZ. [0.7L]) 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F/0°C)
TRANSMISSION OIL : SAE 30W
(CAPACITY: 40 OZ. [1,2L])
SPARK PLUG : CHAMPION
(GAP: .030" [0.76MM]) RJ19LM
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new Tiller Attachment. It has been designed, en gi neered and
manu fac tured to give you the best pos sible de penda bil ity
and per form ance.
Should you experience any prob lems you can not easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service
facility, which has com pe tent, well trained tech ni cians and
the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
Please read and retain this manual. The in struc tions will
enable you to assemble and main tain your tiller at tach ment prop erly. Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for
and using your tiller attachment.
• Follow the instructions in the Customer Re spon si bil i ties
and Storage sec tions of this Owner's Manual.
IMPORTANT: THIS UNIT IS EQUIPPED WITH AN INTERNAL
COMBUSTION ENGINE AND SHOULD NOT BE USED ON
OR NEAR ANY UNIMPROVED FOREST-COVERED, BRUSHCOVERED OR GRASS COVERED LAND UNLESS THE
ENGINE'S EXHAUST SYSTEM IS EQUIPPED WITH A SPARK
ARRESTER MEETING APPLICABLE LOCAL OR STATE LAWS
(IF ANY). IF A SPARK ARRESTER IS USED, IT SHOULD BE
MAINTAINED IN EFFECTIVE WORK ING ORDER BY THE
OPERATOR.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES........................... 3,7-9
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 3
ASSEMBLY .................................................................... 4
OPERATION ............................................................... 5-6
SERVICE & ADJUSTMENTS ................................. 10-11
STORAGE .................................................................... 12
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................. 13
REPAIR PARTS - TILLER ....................................... 14-17
3
ASSEMBLY
When R.H., (Right Hand) or L.H. (Left Hand) are used, it
means from a position behind the steering wheel as If you
were seated on the tractor seat and facing forward.
NOTE: Remove mower deck from tractor before mounting
tiller attachment.
• Remove tiller and bag of parts from carton.
Place tiller on level ground so that tractor can be backed
up to it for assembly.
CAUTION: Tiller will be heavy when
per form ing the following step.
Adjust tiller gauge wheels so that engine is level (Fig. 1).
• Remove retainer spring from drilled rivet.
• Remove rivet and adjust gauge wheels up or down
as re quired to level tiller. Replace rivet and retainer
spring.
ATTACHING TILLER TO TRACTOR
Optional accessory tractor weights and/or tire chains
should be purchased to aid in the operation of this tiller
at tach ment.
• Install one or more wheel weights to each rear wheel
to insure good traction when operating. Tire chains can
be used in place of, or in addition to, wheel weights.
• Adjust stabilizer bolts so that ends are about fl ush with
rear of hitch bail (Fig. 2 - Inset). Leave nuts loose.
• Lower hitch assembly and slide hitch yoke of tiller
(Fig. 2 - Inset) over hitch tube of sleeve hitch so that
the hitch pin holes line up.
• Insert hitch pin until it extends from bottom of hitch
yoke (Fig. 2 - Inset). Insert retainer spring into hitch
pin.
• Tighten both stabilizer bolts against the hitch yoke
until there is no looseness at the hitch point. (The
frame assembly does not swing sideways relative to
the hitch bail (Fig. 2). Be sure the frame assembly is
per pen dic u lar (square) to the centerline (direction of
trav el) of the tractor. This can be determined by measuring the dis tance between the edge of tine shield
(Fig. 2) and the back of the rear tires. This distance
should be the same on the R.H. and L.H. sides within
1/2 inch. Se cure ly tighten the nuts on the stabilizer
bolts.
NOTE: The stabilizer bolts should be loosened before
removing the tiller from the tractor. This will make it easier
to remove the hitch pin and to line up hitch pin holes when
installing an oth er attachment. If tractor is to be used without
a rear attachment, the stabilizer bolt should be secured
by tightening the nuts (Fig. 2-Inset).
FIG. 1
• Install two front end weights to the front of the tractor.
This will aid steering control.
• Check tractor tires for proper air pressure. See your
tractor's Own er's Man u al.
• Assemble sleeve hitch to tractor. See hitch Owner's
Manual.
FIG. 2
4
OPERATION
IMPORTANT: READ THE “RULES FOR SAFE OP ER A TION”
CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TILLER
ATTACHMENT.
HOW TO USE YOUR TILLER
STOPPING (See Fig. 3)
TINES
• Move tine clutch lever to “DISENGAGED” position.
ENGINE
• Move engine throttle lever to “STOP” position.
• Never use choke to stop engine.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 3-Inset)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use choke to start a warm engine.
• To engage choke, slowly move lever to desired po si tion.
TO ADJUST TILLING DEPTH (See Figs. 4 & 5)
The tilling depth is controlled by the gauge wheels and to
some extent by the adjustable link sleeve. When deeper
tilling is required, the gauge wheels must be raised. Wheels
must be lowered for shal low er tilling,
• Remove retainer spring from drilled rivet. Adjust gauge
wheels up or down as desired and replace rivet and
retainer spring.
NOTE: Each hole will raise or lower gauge wheels 1 inch.
• Tiller can be leveled from front to rear by turning ad just able link sleeve. The adjustable link sleeve also
controls tilling depth. Shortening the adjustable link
sleeve and lift links will decrease tilling depth and
lengthening will in crease tilling depth.
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 1)
The engine on your tiller has been shipped from the factory, already fi lled with summer weight oil.
• Check engine oil with engine leveled on level
ground.
• Remove dipstick and wipe clean, replace, wait for a
few seconds, remove and read oil level. If necessary,
add oil until “FULL” mark on dipstick is reach. Do not
overfi ll.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).
• To change engine oil, see the Customer Re spon si bil i ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gas o line. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW
32°F (0°C), USE FRESH CLEAN WINTER GRADE GASOLINE
TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.
TO OPERATE TILLER (See Fig. 3)
• Select desired tilling depth.
• Raise tiller with tractor lift control and disengage tiller
clutch control.
• Start tiller engine. See “BEFORE STARTING EN GINE”
in this section of manual.
• Move tine clutch lever to “ENGAGED” position. Dis en gage and engage several times to check the clutching action of the belt.
• Slowly lower tiller with tractor lift control and begin
tractor forward movement.
• Never operate tractor in reverse when tiller is in the
ground.
• To stop tiller and engine, disengage tine clutch lever
and move throttle lever to “STOP” position.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK TRANSMISSION OIL LEVEL
(See Fig. 1)
• The transmission has been fi lled at the factory.
• Check transmission oil with the tiller leveled on level
ground.
• Remove oil fi ll plug. Oil should be level with the bottom
of tiller plug hole. If necessary add oil until it is level
with hole.
5
FIG. 3
OPERATION
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
fi ller neck. Do not overfi ll. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gas o line near an open fl ame.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels
called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids
during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system
of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems,
the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30
days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and
let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage sections of this
manual for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
TO START TILLER ENGINE (See Fig. 3)
CAUTION: Keep the tine clutch lever in
“DIS EN GAGED” position when start ing engine.
•
Make sure spark plug wire is connected to spark plug.
• Move choke control lever to “FULL CHOKE” position
for cold engine start. For warm engine start do not
use choke control.
• Move tiller engine throttle to midway between “FAST”
and “SLOW” positions.
• Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until
engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope will
pull slightly harder at this point).
• Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke. Keep
a fi rm grip on starter handle and let rope rewind slowly.
Do not let starter handle snap back against starter.
• When engine starts, slowly move choke control on
en gine “1/2 CHOKE” position and then to “NO CHOKE”
position as engine warms up.
• Move throttle control to desired running position.
• Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging tines.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (Above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See “TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the Service and Ad just ments
section of this manual.
TILLING
The most effi cient tillage is obtained when tiller engine is
operated at full throttle. The sound of tiller engine will tell
you when tiller engine is lightly loaded. Raise gauge wheels
to increase tilling depth. If engine seems to be overloaded
or stalls out, lower gauge wheels for shallower tilling.
Operate tiller engine at full throttle and operate tractor in
slowest forward speed, with tractor engine at idle speed or
just above idle. You will soon learn the proper combination
of tilling depth and speed for good tillage.
Soil conditions will determine how deep tiller can penetrate
on the fi rst pass. In extremely hard ground, several passes
may be necessary to till to a depth of 5 inches while in
soft ground, tiller may penetrate to a depth of 5 inches in
the fi rst pass.
CULTIVATING
Set gauge wheels so that tiller will penetrate soil to a
depth of 2 to 3 inches. Place rivet in the second or third
hole from the bottom to attain this depth. The tiller engine
should be run at full throttle except when cultivating small
plants, a slower engine speed is necessary to prevent
burying the plants.
OPERATION DO’S AND DON’TS
Always dis en gage tine clutch lever (Fig. 3) and stop engine
when traveling to or from fi eld (garden) or when not tilling.
Lift tiller out of the ground when turning corners.
Do not put tractor in reverse gear while tiller is in the ground.
Before leaving tractor seat, stop tractor, shift tractor to
“NEUTRAL” position, throttle down and stop tractor en gine,
set parking brake, remove ignition key and then dis en gage
tine clutch lever, throttle down and stop tiller engine, lower
tiller to ground. Disconnect spark plug.
Disconnect spark plug wires before making any ad just ments, repairs or to remove debris in tines.
FIG. 4
6
FIG. 5
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil
Oil Pivot Points
Inspect Spark Arrester / Muffler
Inspect Air Screen
BEFORE EACH USE
FIRST 2 HOURS
EVERY 25 HOURS
EVERY 5 HOURS
EVERY 50 HOURS
EVERY 100 HOURS
BEFORE STORAGE
SERVICE DATES
Clean Air Filter/Foam Pre-Cleaner
Clean Engine Cylinder Fins
Replace Air Filter/Paper Cartridge
Replace Spark Plug
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this attachment does not cover items that
have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must main tain
unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section
of this manual should be checked at least once each
season.
• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air fi lter, and check tines and belts for wear.
A new spark plug and clean air fi lter assure proper
air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and
last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
• Check engine oil level.
• Check brake operation.
• Check tire pressure.
• Check for loose fasteners.
2
TILLER
TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION (See Fig. 6)
Check transmission oil level after fi rst fi ve (5) hours of
operation and every ten (10) hours thereafter.
• Check transmission oil with the tiller leveled on level
ground.
• Remove oil fi ll plug. Oil should be level with the bottom of fi ller plug hole. If necessary add SAE 30 motor
oil or equivalent. SAE 5W-30 motor oil may be used
in areas where temperature is consistently 32°F or
lower.
• Tighten oil fi ll plug securely each time you check the
oil level.
NOTE: It is not necessary to change the oil in tiller trans mis sion. If for any rea son, it must be changed, ca pac i ty
is 1-1/4 quarts.
7
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 6 and 7)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classifi cation SF or SG.
• Be sure tiller engine is level.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
• Remove drain plug.
• Tip tiller forward to drain oil.
• After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.
• Remove oil fi ller plug. Be careful not to allow dirt to
enter the engine.
• Refi ll engine with oil. See “CHECK ENGINE OIL
LEVEL” in the Operation section of this manual.
AIR FILTER FOAM PRE-CLEANER
(See Fig. 8)
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by
using a dirty air fi lter. Remove cartridge every 25 hours
and tap to clean. Replace paper cartridge once a year or
after every 100 hours of operation, more often if used in
very dusty, dirty conditions.
• Remove wing nut and cover.
• Remove foam pre-cleaner element by sliding it off of
the paper cartridge.
• Wash foam pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water.
• Wrap foam pre-cleaner in cloth and squeeze dry.
• Lightly coat foam pre-cleaner with clean engine oil.
Squeeze in towel to remove excess oil. Do not saturate.
• Install foam pre-cleaner over paper cartridge.
FIG. 6
• Reassemble cover and tighten wing nut securely.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classifi cation SF or SG. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity
grade according to your expected temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
SAE 30
5W-30
-20 0 30 40
F
C
-30
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
-20 0
-10
32
60
10
80
20 30 40
FIG. 7
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F (0°C). Check your engine oil level more frequently to
avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after the fi rst two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the
tiller is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each fi ve (5) hours of continuous use. Add SAE
30 motor oil or equivalent. Tighten oil fi ller plug securely
each time you check the oil level.
100
oil_visc_chart1_e
FIG. 8
8
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
COOLING SYSTEM (See Fig. 9)
Your engine is air cooled. For proper engine performance
and long life keep your engine clean.
• Clean air screen frequently using a stiff bristled
brush.
• Remove blower housing and clean as necessary.
• Keep cylinder fi ns free of dirt and chaff.
MUFFLER
Do not operate tiller without muffl er. Do not tamper with
exhaust system. Damaged muffl ers or spark arresters
could create a fi re hazard. Inspect periodically and
replace if necessary. If your engine is equipped with a
spark arrester screen assembly, remove every 50 hours
for cleaning and inspection. Replace if damaged.
SPARK PLUG
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each tilling season or after every 50 hours of use, whichever comes fi rst.
Spark plug type and gap setting is shown in “PRODUCT
SPEC I FI CA TIONS” on page 3 of this manual.
CLEANING
• Clean engine, wheels, fi nish, etc. of all foreign mat-
ter.
• Keep fi nished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
• Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean
your unit unless the muffl er, air fi lter and carburetor are
covered to keep water out. Water in engine can result in
a shortened engine life.
FIG. 9
9
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wires from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come into
contact with plug.
TILLER
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
See “TO ADJUST TILLING DEPTH” in Operation section
of this manual.
TO ADJUST BELT (See Fig. 10)
The clutch is a belt-tightener type. Belt should be just tight
enough to prevent slipping. Over-tightening will reduce
belt life.
• To tighten belt, remove retainer spring securing belt
tight en er link to clutch lever and arm.
• Standing in front of tiller, turn link in a coun ter clock wise
direction one turn at a time, until belt no longer
slips.
• After initial ad just ment, a force of approximately 10
Ibs. at the end of the lever should engage the clutch.
This would be heavy thumb pressure.
TO REPLACE BELT (See Fig. 10)
• Remove the three bolts holding belt guard to tiller.
Re move guard.
• Remove old belt.
• Install new belt so that lower side of belt is above idler
as shown.
• Adjust belt (see “TO ADJUST BELT” above).
• Replace belt guard. Make sure all moving parts will
clear belt guard.
NOTE: If it should become necessary to remove the engine
sheave, be sure that it is reinstalled so that the set screw
end is toward the outside.
FIG. 10
10
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
ENGINE
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR (See Fig. 11)
The carburetor has been preset at the factory and ad just ment should not be necessary. However, minor ad just ments may be required to com pen sate for differences in
fuel, temperature, altitude or load. If the carburetor does
need adjustment, pro ceed as follows.
In general, turning the adjust needles in (clock wise) de creas es the supply of fuel to the engine giving a leaner
fuel/air mixture. Turning the adjust needles out (coun ter clock wise) increases the sup ply of fuel to the engine
giving a richer fuel/air mixture.
IMPORTANT: DAMAGE TO THE NEEDLES AND THE SEATS
IN CARBURETOR MAY RESULT IF SCREWS ARE TURNED
IN TOO TIGHT.
PRELIMINARY SETTING
• Air cleaner assembly must be assembled to the car bu re tor when making carburetor adjustments.
• With engine off turn high speed adjust needle in
(clock wise) closing it fi nger tight and then turn out
(coun ter clock wise) 1-1/2 turns.
• Turn idle adjust needle in (clockwise) closing it fi nger
tight and then out (counterclockwise) 1-1/4 turns.
FINAL SETTING
• Start engine and allow to warm for fi ve minutes. Make
fi nal adjustments with engine running and tine clutch
control lever in “DISENGAGED” position.
• With throttle control lever in “SLOW' position, turn
idle adjust needle(clockwise) until engine begins to
die then turn out (counterclockwise) until engine runs
roughly. Turn needle to a point midway between those
two po si tions.
• With throttle control lever in “FAST” position, turn
high speed adjust needle.
IDLE RPM ADJUSTMENT-
• With engine at idle speed, turn the idle adjust screw
slowly counterclockwise until the engine begins to
falter.
• Then raise the engine speed by turning the idle adjust screw clockwise until the engine holds a smooth
con stant speed.
ACCELERATION TEST -
• Move throttle control lever from “SLOW” to “FAST”
po si tion. If engine hesitates or dies, turn idle adjust
needle out (coun ter clock wise) 1/8 turn. Repeat test
and con tin ue to adjust, if necessary, until engine ac cel er ates smoothly.
High speed stop is factory adjusted. Do not adjust or damage may result.
IMPORTANT: NEVER TAMPER WITH THE ENGINE
GOV ER NOR, WHICH IS FACTORY SET FOR PROPER ENGINE
SPEED. OVER-SPEEDING THE ENGINE ABOVE THE FAC TO RY
HIGH SPEED SETTING CAN BE DANGEROUS. IF YOU THINK
THE ENGINE-GOVERNED HIGH SPEED NEEDS AD JUST ING,
CONTACT YOUR NEAREST AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER,
WHICH HAS PROPER EQUIPMENT AND EXPERIENCE TO
MAKE ANY NECESSARY ADJUSTMENTS.
11
FIG. 11
STORAGE
Immediately prepare your tiller for storage at the end of
the season or if the unit will not be used for 30 days or
more.
CAUTION: Never store the tiller with
gasoline in the tank inside a build ing
where fumes may reach an open fl ame
or spark. Allow the engine to cool
before storing in any en clo sure.
TILLER
• Clean entire tiller (See “CLEANING” in the Customer
Responsibilities section of this manual).
• Inspect and replace belts, if necessary (See belt re place ment instructions in the Ser vice and Ad just ments
section of this manual).
• Lubricate as shown in the Customer Responsibilities
section of this manual.
• Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are securely
fastened. Inspect moving parts for damage, break age
and wear. Replace if necessary.
• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces; sand
lightly before painting.
ENGINE
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean oil.
(See “ENGINE” in the Customer Responsibilities section
of this man ual).
CYLINDERS
• Remove spark plug.
• Pour 1 ounce (29 ml) of oil through spark plug hole
into cylinder.
• Pull starter handle slowly several times to distribute
oil.
• Replace with new spark plug.
OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one season to another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust. Rust
and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your unit indoors and cover it to give
protection from dust and dirt.
• Cover your unit with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic
cannot breathe which allows condensation to form
and will cause your unit to rust.
IMPORTANT: NEVER COVER TILLER WHILE EN GINE AND
EX HAUST AREAS ARE STILL WARM.
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: IT IS IMPORTANT TO PREVENT GUM
DEPOSITS FROM FORMING IN ES SEN TIAL FUEL SYS TEM
PARTS SUCH AS THE CAR BU RE TOR, FUEL FILTER, FUEL
HOSE, OR TANK DURING STOR AGE. ALSO, EXPERIENCE
INDICATES THAT AL CO HOL BLENDED FUELS (CALLED
GASOHOL OR USING ETHA NOL OR METHA NOL) CAN
ATTRACT MOIS TURE WHICH LEADS TO SEPA RA TION AND
FORMATION OF ACIDS DUR ING STOR AGE. ACIDIC GAS
CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL SYSTEM OF AN ENGINE WHILE
IN STOR AGE.
• Drain the fuel tank.
• Start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and
carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in
the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during stor age.
Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor age container.
Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container.
Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to
allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor. Do not drain
the gas tank and car bu re tor if using fuel stabilizer.
12
TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Engine not “CHOKED” properly. 2. See “TO START ENGINE” in Operation section.
3. Engine fl ooded. 3. Wait several minutes before attempting to start.
4. Dirty air cleaner. 4. Replace air cleaner cartridge.
5. Water in fuel. 5. Drain fuel tank and carburetor, and refi ll tank with
fresh gasoline.
6. Clogged fuel tank. 6. Remove fuel tank and clean.
7. Loose spark plug wire. 7. Make sure spark plug wire is seated properly on plug.
8. Bad spark plug or improper gap. 8. Replace spark plug or adjust gap.
9. Carburetor out of adjustment. 9. Make necessary adjustments.
Hard to start 1. Throttle control not set properly. 1. Place throttle control in “FAST” position.
2. Dirty air cleaner. 2. Replace air cleaner cartridge.
3. Bad spark plug or improper gap. 3. Replace spark plug or adjust gap.
4. Stale or dirty fuel. 4. Drain fuel tank and refi ll with fresh gasoline.
5. Loose spark plug wire. 5. Make sure spark plug wire is seated properly on plug.
6. Carburetor out of adjustment. 6. Make necessary adjustments.
Loss of power 1. Engine is overloaded. 1. Set depth stake for shallower tilling.
2. Dirty air cleaner. 2. Replace air cleaner cartridge.
3. Low oil level/dirty oil. 3. Check oil level/change oil.
4. Faulty spark plug. 4. Clean and regap or change spark plug.
5. Oil in fuel. 5. Drain and clean fuel tank and refi ll, and clean carburetor.
6. Stale or dirty fuel. 6. Drain fuel tank and refi ll with fresh gasoline.
7. Water in fuel. 7. Drain fuel tank and carburetor, and refi ll tank with fresh
gasoline.
8. Clogged fuel tank. 8. Remove fuel tank and clean.
9. Spark plug wire loose. 9. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
10. Dirty engine air screen. 10. Clean engine air screen.
11. Dirty/clogged muffl er. 11. Clean/replace muffl er.
12. Carburetor out of adjustment. 12. Make necessary adjustments.
13. Poor compression. 13. Contact an authorized service facility.
Engine overheats 1. Low oil level/dirty oil. 1. Check oil level/change oil.
2. Dirty engine air screen. 2. Clean engine air screen.
3. Dirty engine. 3. Clean cylinder fi ns, air screen, and muffl er area.
4. Partially plugged muffl er. 4. Remove and clean muffl er.
5. Improper carburetor adjustment. 5. Adjust carburetor to richer position.
Excessive bounce/ 1. Ground too dry and hard. 1. Moisten ground or wait for more favorable soil
diffi cult handling conditions.
Soil balls up or clumps 1. Ground too wet. 1. Wait for more favorable soil conditions.
Engine runs but tiller 1. Tine clutch control is not engaged. 1. Engage tine clutch control.
tines won’t move 2. V-belt not correctly adjusted. 2. Inspect/adjust V-belt.
3. V-belt is off pulley(s). 3. Inspect V-belt.
Engine runs but labors 1. Tilling too deep. 1. Set gauge wheels for shallower tilling.
2. Carburetor out of adjustment. 2. Make necessary adjustments.
13
REPAIR PARTS
8 HP TILLER ATTACHMENT - - MODEL NUMBER TS200FR
ENGINE AND TINES
14
REPAIR PARTS
8 HP TILLER ATTACHMENT - - MODEL NUMBER TS200FR
ENGINE AND TINES
KEY PART DESCRIPTION
NO. NO.
1 124533X Control Throttle
2 6924J Bracket, Throttle Control
3 677A860 Hitch Yoke Assembly
4 4379H Grip, Handle
5 677A855 Hitch Channel Assembly
6 6922R Plate, Adapter
7 - - - - - - - Engine 8 H.P., Tecumseh
8 104867X Decal, In struc tion, Engine
9 4914H Square Key 1/4 x 1-1/4
10 8249R Engine Sheave
11 6652H Belt Tightener Link
12 6656H Adjusting Pin
13 624A12 Idler Support Plate and Pivot
14 2360J Idler Arm
15 19151116 Washer 15/32 x 11/16 x 16 Ga.
(0 - 2 as required)
16 12000015 * E-Ring
17 6683H E-Ring
18 4933H Idler Pulley
19 19131414 Washer 13/32 x 7/8 x 14 Ga.
20 4497H Clip, Hairpin
21 626A430 Lever and Arm
22 634A726 Belt Guard and Supports
24 102655X V-Belt
25 120076X Decal, Caution
26 4929H Drilled Pan Hd. Rivet 3/8 x 1-3/4
27 3146R Clip, Hairpin
28 626A401 Tine Weldment, L.H.
29 174043 Decal, On/Off
30 71180512 Screw, Fl. Hd. Mach. 5/16-24
31 626A402 Tine Weldment, R.H.
32 8224R Tine Shield
33 76020516 Cotter Pin 5/32 x 1
34 8905R Spring
KEY PART DESCRIPTION
NO. NO.
35 76020824 Cotter Pin 1/4 x 1-1/2
36 74760516 * Bolt, Hex 5/16-18 x 1 Gr. 2
37 19131311 Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 11 Ga.
38 10040600 * Washer Lock, Hvy. Hel. Spring
39 73220600 * Nut, Hex 3/8-16 UNC
40 74760524 * Bolt, Hex 5/16-18 x 1-1/2 Gr. 2
41 73220500 * Nut, Hex 5/16-18 UNC
42 15760512 Hex Bolt with Sems Ext. Washer
Lock 5/16-18 UNC x 3/4
43 74760416 * Hex Bolt 1/4-20 x 1
44 10040400 * Washer Lock 1/4
45 73220400 * Hex Nut 1/4-20 UNC
46 74770512 * Hex Bolt 5/16-24 x 3/4
47 10040500 * Washer Lock 5/16
48 23200506 Hex Socket Set Screw
5/16-18x3/8
49 74760624 * Hex Bolt 3/8-16 x 1-1/2
50 73750600 * Hex Lock Nut 3/8-16 UNC
51 19111116 * Washer 11/32 x 11/16 x 16 Ga.
53 19121214 Washer
52 11050500 Washer Lock External Tooth 5/16
67 72250614 Bolt, Carriage 3/8-16 x 1-3/4
69 71191008 Screw
70 73731000 Nut, Keps #10-24 UNC
71 4171R Clip - Insulated
72 168461 Decal, Throttle
- - 110719X Decal, Oper./Lubrication (Engine)
- - 104959X Decal, Tecumseh Logo (Engine)
- - 169689 Owner’s Manual, English
- - 169690 Owner's Manual, French
*STANDARD HARDWARE--PURCHASE LOCALLY
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.
1 inch = 25.4 mm.
15
REPAIR PARTS
8 HP TILLER ATTACHMENT - - MODEL NUMBER TS200FR
TRANSMISSION AND GAUGE WHEELS
16
REPAIR PARTS
8 HP TILLER ATTACHMENT - - MODEL NUMBER TS200FR
TRANSMISSION AND GAUGE WHEELS
KEY PART DESCRIPTION
NO. NO.
1 634A562 Transmission
2 9135R Retainer Spring
3 4929H Drilled Pan Head Rivet 3/8 x 1-3/4
4 634A61 Gauge Wheel Sleeve and Brackets
5 634A559 Gauge Wheel Adjusting Shaft and
Bracket
6 169374 Wheel
7 4898H Shoulder Bolt
9 73560600 Locknut 3/8-16 UNC Nylock
10 5020J Needle Bearing
12 4895H Needle Bearing
13 9204 H Locknut 1/2-20 UNF
14 4932H Input Sheave
15 4910H Oil Seal
16 3039R Needle Bearing
17 4877H1 Gear Case Shield L.H.
18 634A553 Gear Case and Bearings L.H. Half
(Inc. Key No's. 10,12,16 & 20)
19 2601R Gasket
20 4870H Thrust Cap
21 634A555 Tine Shaft and Sprocket
24 2600R Roller Chain
26 1370H Thrust Washer
27 4912H Gasket
28 634A59 2nd Reduction Shaft and Gears
29 634A58 1st Reduction Shaft and Gears
30 9858M1 Woodruff Key 3/16 x 5/8
31 634A57 Input Shaft and Pinion
32 5855H Relief Valve
33 6672H Gear Shift Cover
34 4913H Gasket
35 1685H Locknut 5/16-18 UNC
36 13060400 Pipe Plug 1/2-14 N.P.T.
37 634A554 Gear Case and Bearings R.H. Half
(Inc. Key No's. 12, 16 & 20)
38 4878H1 Gear Case Shield R.H.
39 10040600 * Washer Lock 3/8
40 73220600 * Hex Nut 3/8-16 UNC
43 7850H Spacer
44 19111116 * Washer 11/32 x 11/16 x 16 Ga.
45 74760636 * Hex Bolt 3/8-16 x 2-1/4
46 17860524 Hex Hd. Roll-Lok Thd. Forming
48 74760532 * Hex Bolt 5/16-18 x 2
49 20000524 Flat Hd. Slotted Roll-Lok Thd.
Forming Screws 5/16-18 x 3/4
50 74780596 Hex Bolt 5/16-18 x 6 Gr. 5
51 15760512 Screw Mach. Hex Hd. 5/16-18 x 3/4
Screw 5/16-18 x 1-1/2
*STANDARD HARDWARE--PURCHASE LOCALLY
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.
1 inch = 25.4 mm.
17
02480
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