DANGER: This cutting machine is ca pa ble of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Failure to observe the fol low ing safety instructions could result
in serious injury or death.
WARNING: In order to prevent ac-
ci den tal starting when setting up, trans port ing, ad just ing or making repairs,
always dis con nect spark plug wire and
place wire where it can not contact spark
plug.
WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.
WARNING: Tow only the at tach ments
that are rec om mend ed by and comply with
spec i fi ca tions of the man u fac tur er of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Operate only at the lowest possible speed
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load,
while on a slope, is dan ger ous. Tires can
lose trac tion with the ground and cause
you to lose control of your tractor.
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents, and certain vehicle com po nents contain or emit chem i cals known
to the State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer
and birth defects or oth er re pro duc tive
harm.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals
and related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and
birth defects or oth er re pro duc tive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the
manual before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near rotating
parts or under the machine. Keep clear
of the discharge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as
rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be
picked up and thrown by the blades.
• Be sure the area is clear of bystand-
ers before operating. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-
lutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while backing.
• Never direct discharged material
toward anyone. Avoid discharging
material against a wall or obstruction.
Material may ricochet back toward the
operator. Stop the blades when crossing gravel surfaces.
• Do not operate machine without the
entire grass catcher, discharge guard,
or other safety devices in place and
working.
• Slow down before turning.
• Never leave a running machine
unattended. Always turn off blades,
set parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keys before dismounting.
• Disengage blades when not mowing.
Shut off engine and wait for all parts to
come to a complete stop before cleaning the machine, removing the grass
catcher, or unclogging the discharge
guard.
• Operate machine only in daylight or
good artifi cial light.
• Do not operate the machine while
under the infl uence of alcohol or drugs.
• Watch for traffi c when operating near
or crossing roadways.
• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.
• Always wear eye protection when operating machine.
• Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a
large percentage of riding mower-related injuries. These operators should
evaluate their ability to operate the
riding mower safely enough to protect
themselves and others from serious
injury.
• Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for wheel weights or counterweights.
• Keep machine free of grass , leaves
or other debris build-up which can
touch hot exhaust / engine parts and
burn. Do not allow the mower to plow
leaves or other debris which can cause
build-up to occur. Clean any oil or fuel
spillage before operating or storing the
machine. Allow machine to cool before
storage.
2
SAFETY RULES
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of
control and tip-over accidents, which can
result in severe injury or death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel
uneasy on it, do not mow it.
• Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or
other hidden objects. Uneven terrain
could overturn the machine. Tall grass
can hide obstacles.
• Choose a low ground speed so that
you will not have to stop or shift while
on the slope.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may
lose traction.
Always keep the machine in gear when
going down slopes. Do not shift to
neutral and coast downhill.
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on
a slope. If the tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow
and gradual. Do not make sudden
changes in speed or direction, which
could cause the machine to roll over.
• Use extra care while operating machine with grass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability
of the machine. Do no use on steep
slopes.
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,
or embankments. The machine could
suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the
edge or if the edge caves in.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Never assume
that children will remain where you last
saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area
and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
• Before and while backing, look behind
and down for small children.
• Never carry children, even with the
blades shut off. They may fall off and
be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation. Children who
have been given rides in the past may
suddenly appear in the mowing area
for another ride and be run over or
backed over by the machine.
• Never allow children to operate the
machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may block your view of a child.
IV. TOWING
• Tow only with a machine that has a
hitch designed for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the
hitch point.
• Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for weight limits for towed
equipment and towing on slopes.
• Never allow children or others in or on
towed equipment.
• On slopes, the weight of the towed
equipment may cause loss of traction
and loss of control.
• Travel slowly and allow extra distance
to stop.
V. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injury or property
damage, use extreme care in handling
gasoline. Gasoline is extremely fl ammable
and the vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
and other sources of ignition.
• Use only approved gasoline container.
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to
cool before refueling.
• Never fuel the machine indoors.
• Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open fl ame,
spark, or pilot light such as on a water
heater or other appliances.
• Never fi ll containers inside a vehicle
or on a truck or trailer bed with plastic
liner. Always place containers on the
ground away from your vehicle when
fi lling.
3
SAFETY RULES
• Remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the
ground. If this is not possible, then
refuel such equipment with a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim
of the fuel tank or container opening at
all times until fueling is complete. Do
not use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change
clothing immediately.
• Never overfi ll fuel tank. Replace gas
cap and tighten securely.
GENERAL SERVICE
• Never operate machine in a closed
area.
• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure
the equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage and remove any fuel-soaked
debris. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop and
inspect the machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Never make any adjustments or repairs
with the engine running.
• Check grass catcher components and
the discharge guard frequently and
replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the
blade or wear gloves, and use extra
caution when servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
• Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while backing.
• Never carry children, even with the
blades shut off. They may fall off and
be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation. Children who
have been given rides in the past may
suddenly appear in the mowing area
for another ride and be run over or
backed over by the machine.
• Keep children out of the mowing area
and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
• Before and while backing, look behind
and down for small children.
• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max),
not across.
• Choose a low ground speed so that
you will not have to stop or shift while
on the slope.
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on
a slope. If the tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.
• If machine stops while going uphill,
disengage blades, shift into reverse
and back down slowly.
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase
of a new tractor. It has been designed,
engineered and manu fac tured to give
you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you
cannot easily remedy, please contact a
qualifi ed service center. We have com pe tent, well-trained tech ni cians and the
proper tools to ser vice or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble
and maintain your tractor prop erly. Always
observe the “SAFETY RULES”.
SAE 10W30 (above 32°F)
15 Amps @ 3600 RPM
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in main-
tain ing, caring for and using your tractor.
• Follow the instructions under “Main te -
nance” and “Stor age” sec tions of this
own er’s manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped
with an internal com bus tion engine and
should not be used on or near any un im proved forest-covered, brush-covered or
grass-cov ered land unless the engine’s
exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester meeting applicable local or state
laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working
order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is
required by law (Section 4442 of the
California Public Resources Code). Other
states may have similar laws. Federal
laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffl er is available through
your nearest service center (See RE PAIR
PARTS manual).
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes.
When right or left hand is mentioned in
this man ual, it means, from your point of
view, when you are in the op er at ing po sition (seat ed be hind the steer ing wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
1. Cut along dashed lines on all four panels of carton. Remove end panels and
lay side panels fl at.
2. Remove protective materials from tractor hood and grille.
IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any
staples in skid that may puncture tires
where tractor is to roll off skid.
CHECK BATTERY
1. Lift hood to raised position.
NOTE: If this battery is put into service
after month and year indicated on label
(L) (label is located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at
6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging
instructions).
L
02931
ADJUST SEAT
1. Sit in seat.
2. Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide
seat until a comfortable position is
reached which allows you to press
clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
3. Release lever to lock seat in position.
A
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your
tractor off the skid. Follow the ap pro pri ate
instruction below to remove the tractor
from the skid.
WARNING: Before start ing, read, un-
der stand and fol low all in struc tions in the
Op er a tion section of this man u al. Be sure
tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure
the area in front of tractor is clear of other
peo ple and objects.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Op er a tion section for location and
function of con trols)
1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest
po si tion.
2. Release parking brake by de press ing
brake ped al.
3. Place freewheel control in dis en gaged
po si tion to dis en gage trans mis sion
(See “TO TRANS PORT” in the Op er a tion section of this manual).
4. Roll tractor forward off skid.
6
5. Remove banding holding the defl ector
shield up against tractor.
TO DRIVE TRAC TOR OFF SKID (See
Op er a tion section for location and
function of con trols)
1. Be sure all the above assembly steps
have been completed.
2. Check engine oil level and fi ll fuel tank
with gasoline.
3. Place freewheel control in "trans mis sion engaged" position (see "TO
TRANSPORT" in Operation section of
this manual).
4. Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal and set the parking
brake.
5. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
6. Remove key from bag and start the
engine (see "TO START ENGINE" in
the Operation section of this manual).
After engine has started, move throttle
control to idle (slow) position.
7. Release parking brake.
8. Slowly depress forward drive pedal and
drive tractor off skid.
9. Apply brake to stop tractor and set
park ing brake.
10.Turn ignition key to "STOP" position.
Continue with the in struc tions that follow.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinfl ated
at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best
cutting performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown on
tires.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly leveled. See “TO
LEVEL MOWER” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION
OF ALL BELTS
See the fi gures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts
in the Service and Adjustments sec tion
of this manual. Verify that the belts are
routed cor rect ly.
✓CHECKLIST
Before you operate your new trac tor, we
wish to assure that you receive the best
performance and satisfaction from this
Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist:
✓ All assembly instructions have been
com plet ed.
✓ No remaining loose parts in carton.
✓ Battery is properly prepared and
charged.
✓ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
ened securely.
✓ All tires are properly infl ated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overinfl ated at the factory).
✓ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
results. (Tires must be properly infl ated
for leveling).
✓ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
and inside all belt keepers.
✓ Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped.
✓ Before driving tractor, be sure free wheel
control is in “transmission engaged”
position (see “TO TRANS PORT” in the
Operation section of this man u al).
While learning how to use your tractor, pay
extra attention to the following important
items:
✓ Engine oil is at proper level.
✓ Fuel tank is fi lled with fresh, clean, regu-
lar unleaded gasoline.
✓ Become familiar with all controls, their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine.
✓ Be sure brake system is in safe operat-
ing condition.
✓ Be sure Operator Presence System
and Reverse Operation System (ROS)
are working properly (See the Opera-
tion and Maintenance sections in this
manual).
✓ It is important to purge the transmission
before op er at ing your tractor for the fi rst
time. Follow proper starting and transmis-
sion purging instructions (See “TO START
EN GINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION”
in the Op er a tion section of this manual).
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is operating properly. See “TO CHECK BRAKE”
in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual.
7
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
REVERSE
ENGINE OFF
LIGHTS ON
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
OPERATION
SYSTEM (ROS)
FUEL
BATTERY
CLUTCH ENGAGED
HIGH
ENGINE ON
ATTACHMENT
Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety information about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
LOW
ENGINE START
REVERSE
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
CHOKE
FORWARD
FAST
PARKING BRAKE
CRUISE CONTROL
KEEP AREA CLEAR
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
SLOW
MOWER HEIGHT
15
SLOPE HAZARDS
IGNITION SWITCH
MOWER LIFT
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
15
8
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR
TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of
various controls and ad just ments. Save this manual for future reference.
P
M
D
B
A
C
F
H
J
E
G
K
L
Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the
American National Stan dards Institute.
(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER – Used
to raise and lower the mower or other attachments mounted to your trac tor.
(B) BRAKE PEDAL – Used for brak ing
the tractor and start ing the engine.
(C) PARKING BRAKE – Locks brake
pedal into the brake position.
(D) THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL
– Used for starting and controlling engine
speed.
(E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH
– Used to engage the mow er blades, or
other at tach ments mounted to your tractor.
(F) IGNITION SWITCH – Used for starting
and stopping the engine.
(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM
(ROS) "ON" POSITION – Allows opera-
tion of mower or other powered attachment while in reverse.
(H) LIGHT SWITCH – Turns the headlights on and off.
(J) CRUISE CONTROL LEVER – Used to
set forward movement of tractor at desired
speed without holding the forward drive
pedal.
(K) FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL – Used for
forward movement of tractor.
(L) REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL – Used for
reverse movement of tractor.
(M) FREEWHEEL CONTROL – Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly
tow ing the trac tor with the engine off.
(P) SERVICE REMINDER / HOUR METER
– Indicates when service is required for
the engine and mower.
9
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the
eyes, which can result in severe eye dam age. Always wear safety glass es
or eye shields while operating your tractor or per form ing any ad just ments
or repairs. We rec om mend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety
mask worn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRAC TOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sens ing switch. When engine
is running, any attempt by the op er a tor
to leave the seat without fi rst setting the
parking brake will shut off the engine.
1. Depress brake pedal (B) all the way
down and hold.
2. Pull parking brake lever (C) up and
hold, re lease pres sure from brake
pedal (B), then release parking brake
lever. Pedal should re main in brake
position. Make sure parking brake will
hold tractor secure.
B
C
GROUND DRIVE -
• To stop ground drive, depress brake
pedal all the way down.
ENGINE -
• Move throttle control (D) between half
and full speed (fast) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control
between half and full speed (fast) position, before stopping, may cause engine to
“backfi re”.
• Turn ignition key (F) to “STOP” position
and remove key. Always remove key
when leaving tractor to prevent un au tho rized use.
• Never use choke to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch
in any position other than "STOP" will
cause the battery to discharge and go
dead.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when
tractor is standing idle with the engine
running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause “browning” of grass. To elim i nate
this possibility, always stop en gine when
stopping tractor on grass areas.
STOPPING
MOWER BLADES -
• To stop mower blades, push at tach ment
clutch switch in to disengaged position
(OFF).
(ON) Attachment
Clutch Switch
Pull Out To “Engage”
(OFF) Push-In to
“Dis en gaged”
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
plete ly, as de scribed above, before leav ing
the operator's position.
D
F
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (D)
Always operate engine at full speed (fast).
• Operating engine at less than full speed
(fast) reduces engine's operating effi ciency.
• Full speed (fast) of fers the best mower
per for mance.
10
TO MOVE FORWARD AND
BACKWARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the forward and reverse drive
pedals.
• Start tractor and release parking brake.
• Slowly depress forward (K) or reverse
(L) drive pedal to begin movement.
Ground speed increases the further
down the pedal is depressed.
TO USE CRUISE CONTROL
The cruise control feature can be used for
forward travel only.
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
The cruise control should only be used
while mowing or transporting on relatively
smooth, straight surfaces. Other con di tions
such as trimming at slow speeds may
cause the cruise control to dis en gage. Do
not use the cruise control on slopes, rough
terrian or while trimmimg or turning.
J
K
L
• With forward drive pedal depressed to
desired speed, pull cruise control lever
(J) up and hold while lifting your foot off
the pedal, then release the lever.
To disengage the cruise control, depress
the brake pedal, tap on forward drive pedal or push the cruise control lever down.
• Put attachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot.
The cutting height range is ap prox i mate ly 1" to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights
are approximate and may vary depending
upon soil conditions, height of grass and
types of grass being mowed.
• The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool
season and to over 3 inches during hot
months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate
growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over
6 inches in height should be mowed
twice. Make the fi rst cut relatively high;
the second to de sired height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are prop er ly ad just ed
when they are slight ly off the ground when
mower is at the desired cutting height in
operating position. Gauge wheels then
keep the deck in proper position to help
prevent scalping in most terrain conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor
on a fl at level surface.
1. Adjust mower to desired cutting height
(See “TO AD JUST MOWER CUT TING
HEIGHT” in this sec tion of manual).
2. With mower in desired height of cut
po si tion, gauge wheels should be
assembled so they are slightly off the
ground. In stall gauge wheel in ap pro pri ate hole. Tighten se cure ly.
3. Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel in
same adjustment hole.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUT TING HEIGHT
The po si tion of the at tach ment lift le ver (A)
de ter mines the cut ting height.
A
11
02219
TO OPERATE MOWER
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. Any attempt
by the operator to leave the seat with the
engine running and the attachment clutch
engaged will shut off the engine. You must
remain fully and centrally positioned in the
seat to prevent the engine from hesitating
or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough, rolling terrain or hills.
1. Select desired height of cut with attachment lift lever.
2. Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES disengage attachment clutch con trol.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the en tire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the defl ector
shield (S) in place.
S
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse
Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by
the operator to travel in the reverse direction with the attachment clutch engaged
will shut off the engine unless ignition key
is placed in the ROS "ON" position.
WARNING: Backing up with the at-
tachment clutch engaged while mowing
is strongly discouraged. Turning the ROS
"ON", to allow reverse operation with the
attachment clutch engaged, should only
be done when the operator decides it is
necessary to reposition the machine with
the attachment engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
USING THE REVERSE OPERATION
SYSTEM Only use if you are certain no children or
other bystanders will enter the mowing
area.
1. Depress brake pedal all the way down.
2. With engine running, turn ignition key
counterclockwise to ROS "ON" position.
3. Look down and behind before and
while backing.
4. Slowly depress reverse drive pedal to
start movement.
5. When use of the ROS is no longer
needed, turn the ignition key clockwise
to engine "ON" position.
ROS "ON" PositionEngine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
8
2
8
2
0
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
WARNING: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and do
not drive across any slope. Use the slope
guide provided at the back of this manual.
• Choose the slowest speed before start-
ing up or down hills.
• Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push
brake pedal quickly to brake position
and engage parking brake.
• To restart movement, slowly re lease
parking brake and brake ped al.
• Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal
to slowest setting.
• Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
When pushing or towing your tractor, be
sure to disengage transmission by placing
freewheel control in free wheel ing po si tion.
Freewheel control is located at the rear
drawbar of tractor.
1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
2. Pull freewheel control out and into the
slot and release so it is held in the
disengaged position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than
two (2) MPH.
• To re-engage transmission, reverse
above procedure.
Transmission Engaged
Transmission Disengaged
12
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when
transporting your tractor on a truck or a
trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured
to tractor. Use an appropriate means of
tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER AT TACH MENTS
Tow only the attachments that are rec om mend ed by and comply with spec i fi ca tions
of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use
common sense when tow ing. Too heavy
of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous.
Tires can lose traction with the ground and
cause you to lose control of your tractor.
SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER
Service reminder shows the total number
of hours the engine has run and fl ashes to
indicate that the engine or mower needs
servicing. When service is required, the
service reminder will fl ash for two hours.
To service engine and mower, see the
Maintenance section of this manual.
NOTE: Service reminder runs when the
ignition key is in any position but "STOP".
For accurate reading, be sure key remains
in the "STOP" position when engine is not
running.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been
shipped, from the factory, already fi lled
with sum mer weight oil.
1. Check engine oil with tractor on level
ground.
2. Pull up and remove oil fi ll cap/dipstick;
wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into
the tube and push down fi rmly into
place. Remove and read oil level. If
necessary, add oil until “FULL” mark
on dipstick is reached. Do not overfi ll.
• For cold weather operation you should
change oil for easier starting (See the
oil viscosity chart in the Main te nance
sec tion of this man u al).
• To change engine oil, see the Main te -
nance section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of fi ller neck. Do
not overfi ll. Use fresh, clean, regular
un lead ed gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil
with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quan ti ties that can be used within 30 days to
assure fuel freshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open fl ame.
IMPORTANT: When operating in temperatures below32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean
winter grade gas o line to help insure good
cold weather start ing.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and for ma tion of acids during storage.
Acidic gas can damage the fuel system
of an engine while in storage. To avoid
engine problems, the fuel system should
be emptied before stor age of 30 days
or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage In struc tions for
additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
13
TO START ENGINE
When starting the engine for the fi rst time
or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will
take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine.
1. Be sure freewheel control is in the
trans mis sion en gaged position.
2. Sit on seat in operating position,
depress brake pedal and set parking
brake.
3. Move attachment clutch to dis en gaged
position.
4. Move throttle control to choke po si tion.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm
and cold starting procedures below.
5. Insert key into ignition and turn key
clock wise to start position and release
key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more
than fi fteen sec onds per minute. If the
engine does not start after several
attempts, move throt tle control to fast
position, wait a few minutes and try
again. If engine still does not start,
move the throttle control back to the
choke position and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and
above)
6. When engine starts, move the throt tle
control to the fast position.
• The attachments and ground drive can
now be used. If the engine does not
accept the load, restart the en gine and
allow it to warm up for one minute using
the choke as de scribed above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and
below)
6. When engine starts, leave throttle
control in choke position until engine
warms up and begins to run roughly.
Once rough running begins, im me di ate ly move the throttle control to the
fast position. Engine warm-up may
take from several seconds to several
minutes (the colder the tem per a ture,
the longer the warm-up).
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
Before driving the unit in cold weath er,
the trans mis sion should be warmed up as
follows:
1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
2. Release the parking brake and let
the brake slowly re turn to operating
po si tion.
3. Allow one minute for trans mis sion to
warm up. This can be done during
the engine warm up period.
• The attachments can also be used during the engine warm-up period after the
trans mis sion has been warmed up.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000
feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F)
the carburetor fuel mixture may need to
be adjusted for best engine performance
(see “TO ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual).
PURGE TRANSMISSION
CAUTION: Never engage or dis-
en gage freewheel lever while the engine
is run ning.
To ensure proper operation and per for mance, it is rec om mend ed that the
trans mis sion be purged before operating
trac tor for the fi rst time. This procedure will
remove any trapped air inside the trans mis sion which may have de vel oped dur ing
shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: Should your transmission
require removal for service or re place ment, it should be purged after re in stal la tion before operating the tractor.
1. Place tractor safely on level surface
- that is clear and open - with engine
off and parking brake set.
2. Disengage transmission by placing
freewheel control in disengaged position (See “TO TRANS PORT” in this
section of manual).
3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start en gine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to slow position. Disengage parking brake.
CAUTION: At any time, during step
4, there may be movement of the drive
wheels.
4. Depress forward drive pedal to full
for ward position and hold for fi ve (5)
seconds and release pedal. Depress
reverse drive pedal to full reverse position and hold for fi ve (5) seconds and
release pedal. Repeat this pro ce dure
three (3) times.
5. Shutoff engine and set parking brake.
6. Engage transmission by placing free-
wheel control in engaged position (See
“TO TRANSPORT” in this sec tion of
manual).
7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start en gine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
Disengage parking brake.
14
8. Drive tractor forward for approximately
fi ve feet then backwards for fi ve feet.
Repeat this driving procedure three
times.
Your transmission is now purged and now
ready for normal operation.
MOWING TIPS
• Tire chains cannot be used when the
mower hous ing is attached to trac tor.
• Mower should be properly leveled for
best mowing performance. See “TO
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be
used for trim ming.
• Drive so that clippings are dis charged
onto the area that has already been
cut. Have the cut area to the right of
the tractor. This will result in a more
even dis tri bu tion of clippings and more
uniform cutting.
• When mowing large areas, start by
turning to the right so that clippings will
discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds,
mow in the opposite direction making
left hand turns until fi nished .
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be
mowed twice to reduce load and possible fi re hazard from dried clip pings.
Make fi rst cut relatively high; the second
to the desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet.
Wet grass will plug mower and leave
undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry
before mowing.
• Always operate engine at full throt tle when mowing to assure better mowing
performance and prop er dis charge of
material. Reg u late ground speed by
se lect ing a low enough speed to give
the mower cut ting per for mance as well
as the quality of cut desired.
• When operating attachments, se lect a
ground speed that will suit the terrain
and give best performance of the at tach ment being used.
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or
in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
BEFORE
EACH
USE
EVERY
8
HOURS
EVERY
25
HOURS
3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.
4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.
EVERY
50
HOURS
3
4
1,2
2
2
EVERY
100
HOURS
1,2
EVERY
SEASON
1,
2
2
2
BEFORE
STORAGE
maint_sch-tractore.ROS.e
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not
cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator
must main tain tractor as instructed in this
manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your
tractor.
At least once a season, check to see if
you should make any of the adjustments
described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
• At least once a year you should replace
the spark plug, clean or replace air fi lter,
and check blades and belts for wear.
A new spark plug and clean air fi lter
assure proper air-fuel mixture and help
your engine run better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check brake operation.
3. Check tire pressure.
4. Check operator presence and
ROS systems for proper operation.
5. Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION CHART
➀ Spindle
Zerk
➀ Spindle
Zerk
➀ Front Wheel
➀ Front Wheel
Bearing zerk
Bearing zerk
➁ Engine
➀ Steering
Sector Gear
Teeth
➀General Purpose Grease
➁Refer to Maintenance “ENGINE” Section
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the
pivot points which have special nylon
bearings. Viscous lu bri cants will attract
dust and dirt that will short en the life of the
self-lu bri cat ing bearings. If you feel they
must be lu bri cat ed, use only a dry, pow dered graphite type lu bri cant sparingly.
16
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when per form ing any main te nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than fi ve (5) feet to
stop at highest speed in high est gear on a
level, dry concrete or paved surface, then
brake must be serviced. (See “TO CHECK
BRAKE” in the Ser vice and Ad just ments
section of this manual).
TIRES
• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires
(See PSI on tires).
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect
control chemi cals which can harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may
cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and pre vent
fl at tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant
may be purchased from your local parts
dealer. Tire sealant also pre vents tire dry
rot and corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYS TEM AND
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Be sure operator presence and reverse
operation sys tems are work ing properly. If
your tractor does not function as described, repair the problem immediately.
• The engine should not start unless the
brake pedal is fully de pressed, and the
attachment clutch con trol is in the dis en gaged position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE
SYSTEM
• When the engine is running, any attempt by the op er a tor to leave the seat
without fi rst setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running and the
at tach ment clutch is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat
should shut off the engine.
• The attachment clutch should never operate unless the operator is in the seat.
ROS "ON" PositionEngine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
8
2
8
2
0
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS)
SYSTEM
• When the engine is running with the
ignition switch in the engine "ON" position and the at tach ment clutch engaged,
any attempt by the operator to drive in
reverse should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running with the
ignition switch in the ROS "ON" position
and the at tach ment clutch engaged,
any attempt by the operator to drive in
reverse should NOT shut off the engine.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be
sharp. Re place worn, bent or damaged
blades.
CAUTION:Use only a replacement
blade approved by the manufacturer of
your tractor. Using a blade not approved
by the manufacturer of your tractor is
hazardous, could damage your tractor and
void your warranty.
BLADE REMOVAL
1. Raise mower to highest position to al-
low access to blades.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves
and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
2. Remove blade bolt by turning coun ter -
clock wise.
3. Install new blade with stamped
"GRASS SIDE" facing the ground.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper as sem bly,
center hole in blade must align with star
on mandrel assembly.
4. Install and tighten blade bolt securely
(45-55 Ft. Lbs. torque).
IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat
treated.
Blade
Blade Bolt
(Special)
Center Hole
Mandrel
Assembly
Star
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging sys tem
which is suf fi cient for normal use. How ev er, periodic charging of the bat tery with
an automotive charger will ex tend its life.
• Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep small vent holes open.
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on
your tractor is maintenance free. Do not
attempt to open or remove caps or covers.
Adding or checking level of elec tro lyte is
not necessary.
17
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TER MI NALS
0
2
4
63
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the battery to “leak” power.
1. Disconnect BLACK battery cable fi rst
then RED bat tery cable and remove
battery from tractor.
2. Rinse the battery with plain water and
dry.
3. Clean terminals and battery cable ends
with wire brush until bright.
4. Coat terminals with grease or pe tro leum jelly.
5. Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING
BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD JUST MENTS section of this manual).
TRANSAXLE COOLING
The transmission fan and cooling fi ns
should be kept clean to assure proper
cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or trans mis sion while engine is running or while the
trans mis sion is hot. To prevent pos si ble
damage to seals, do not use high pres sure
water or steam to clean transaxle.
• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades
are intact and clean.
• Inspect cooling fi ns for dirt, grass clippings and other materials. To prevent
damage to seals, do not use compressed air or high pressure sprayer to
clean cool ing fi ns.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least once a year if the tractor
is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight (8)
hours of operation.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature range expected
before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classifi cation SG-SL.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
1. Remove oil fi ll cap/dipstick. Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine
when changing oil.
2. Remove yellow cap from end of drain
valve and install the drain tube onto the
fi tting.
Oil Drain Valve
Closed
and
Locked
Position
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory
and fl uid main te nance is not required for
the life of the transaxle. Should the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact
your near est qualifi ed service center.
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear
after 100 hours of operation and replace
if necessary. The belts are not ad just able.
Re place belts if they begin to slip from
wear.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classifi cation SG-SL.
Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
5W-30
-2003040
F
C
-30
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
-200
32
-10
10W30
60
10
100
80
203040
oil_visc_chart4_e
Yellow Cap
Drain Tube
3. Un lock drain valve by push ing in ward
slight ly and turn ing coun ter clock wise.
4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.
5. After oil has drained completely, close
and lock the drain valve by pushing
inward and turning clock wise until the
pin is in the locked position as shown.
6. Remove the drain tube and replace the
cap onto the end of the drain valve.
7. Refi ll engine with oil through oil fi ll dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfi ll.
For approximate capacity see “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this
man u al.
8. Use gauge on oil fi ll cap/dipstick for
checking level. For accurate reading,
insert dipstick into the tube and push
down fi rmly into place before removing.
Keep oil up to, but not over, the “FULL”
line on dipstick. Push dipstick down
fi rmly into the tube when fi nished.
18
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil fi lter every sea son
or every other oil change if the tractor is
used more than 100 hours in one year.
AIR FILTER
Your en gine will not run prop er ly us ing a
dirty air fi l ter.
Service air cleaner more often under
dusty conditions. See Engine Manual.
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and
chaff to prevent engine dam age from
overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed air to re move dirt and stub born dried gum fi bers.
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffl er and
spark arrester (if equipped) as it could create a fi re hazard and/or dam age.
SPARK PLUG(S)
Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning
of each mowing season or after every
100 hours of operation, whichever occurs
fi rst. Spark plug type and gap setting are
shown in “PROD UCT SPEC I FI CA TIONS”
section of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER
The fuel fi lter should be replaced once
each season. If fuel fi lter becomes
clogged, ob struct ing fuel fl ow to car bu re tor, re place ment is re quired.
1. With engine cool, remove fi lter and
plug fuel line sec tions.
2. Place new fuel fi lter in position in fuel
line with arrow pointing towards carburetor.
3. Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and
clamps are properly positioned.
4. Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
Clamp
Fuel Filter
Clamp
CLEANING
• Clean engine, battery, seat, fi nish, etc.
of all foreign matter.
• Keep fi nished surfaces and wheels free
of all gasoline, oil, etc.
• Protect painted surfaces with au to -
mo tive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden
hose or pressure washer to clean your
tractor unless the engine and transmission are covered to keep water out. Water
in engine or transmission will shorten the
useful life of your tractor. Use compressed
air or a leaf blower to remove grass,
leaves and trash from tractor and mower.
19
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SER VICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
1. Depress brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
2. Place attachment clutch in “DISENGAGED” position.
3. Turn ignition key to “STOP” and remove key.
4. Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
5. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER
1. Place attachment clutch in “DIS EN GAGED” position.
2. Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest
position.
3. Remove mower belt from electric
clutch pulley (M).
4. Disconnect front link (E) from mower
- remove retainer spring and washer.
5. Go to either side of mower and disconnect mower suspension arm (A) from
chassis and rear lift link (C) from rear
mower bracket (D) - remove retainer
springs and washers.
6. Go to other side of mower and disconnect the suspension arm and rear lift
link.
CAUTION: After rear lift links are dis-
connected, the attachment lift lever will be
spring loaded. Have a tight grip on lift lever
when changing position of the lever.
7. Slide mower out from under right side
of tractor.
TO INSTALL MOWER
Be sure tractor is on level surface and
engage park ing brake.
1. Lower attachment lift lever to it's lowest
position.
CAUTION: Lift lever is spring loaded.
Have a tight grip on lift lever, lower it
slowly and engage in lowest position.
NOTE: Be sure mower side suspension
arms (A) are pointing forward before sliding mower under tractor.
2. Slide mower under tractor until it is
centered under tractor.
3. ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION
ARMS (A) TO CHASSIS - Position hole
in arm over pin (B) on outside of tractor
chassis and secure with washer and
retainer spring.
4. Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
B
A
C
D
FM
E
H
20
A
E
B
5. ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C) - Lift
rear corner of mower and position
slot in link assembly over pin on rear
mower bracket (D) and secure with
washer and retainer spring.
6. Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
C
D
7. ATTACH FRONT LINK (E) - Work from
left side of tractor. Insert rod end of link
assembly through front hole in tractor
front suspension bracket (F).
8. Insert end of link (E) into hole in front
mower bracket (H) and secure with
washer and retainer spring (J).
F
J
H
9. Install belt onto engine clutch pulley (M).
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves.
M
10.Raise attachment lift lever to highest
position.
11.If necessary, adjust gauge wheels before op er at ing mower as shown in the
Operation section of this manual.
B
A
C
FM
E
H
D
21
TO LEVEL MOWER
02948
02966
02548
Make sure tires are properly infl ated to
the PSI shown on tires. If tires are over
or under infl ated, it may affect the appearance of your lawn and lead you to think
the mower is not adjusted properly.
A
A
VISUAL SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT
1. With all tires properly infl ated and if
your lawn appears unevenly cut, determine which side of mower is cutting
lower.
NOTE: As desired, you can raise the low
side of mower or lower the high side.
2. Go to side of mower you wish to adjust.
3. With a 3/4" or adjustable wrench, turn
lift link adjustment nut (A) to the left
to lower the mower, or, to the right to
raise the mower.
A
4. If adjustment is necessary, see steps 2
and 3 in Visual Adjustment instructions
above.
5. Recheck measurements, adjust if necessary until both sides are equal.
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT: Deck must be level sideto-side.
To obtain the best cutting re sults, the
mower blades should be adjusted so the
front tip is 1/8" to 1/2" lower than the rear
tip when the mower is in its highest position.
CAUTION: Blades are sharp. Protect
your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade
with heavy cloth.
• Raise mower to highest position.
• Position any blade so the tip is pointing
straight forward. Measure distance (B)
to the ground at front and rear tip of the
blade.
Turn nut right
to raise mower
Turn nut left
to lower mower
NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut will
change mower height about 3/16".
4. Test your adjustment by mowing some
uncut grass and visually checking the
appearance. Readjust, if necessary,
until you are satisfi ed with the results.
PRECISION SIDE-TO-SIDE
ADJUSTMENT
1. With all tires properly infl ated, park
tractor on level ground or driveway.
CAUTION: Blades are sharp. Protect
your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade
with heavy cloth.
2. Raise mower to its highest position.
3. At both sides of mower, position blade
at side and measure the distance
(A) from bottom edge of blade to the
ground. The distance should be the
same on both sides.
B
B
• If front tip of blade is not 1/8" to 1/2"
lower than the rear tip, go to the front of
tractor.
• With an 11/16" or adjustable wrench,
loosen jam nut A several turns to clear
adjustment nut B.
• With a 3/4" or adjustable wrench, turn
front link adjustment nut (B) clockwise
(tighten) to raise the front of mower, or,
counterclockwise (loosen) to lower the
front mower.
22
B
A
Tighten adjust nut
B to raise mower
02950
Loosen jam nut A fi rst
Loosen adjust nut
B to lower mower
NOTE: Each full turn of the adjustment
nut will change mower height about 1/8".
• Recheck measurements, adjust if necessary until front tip of blade is 1/8" to
1/2" lower than the rear tip.
• Hold adjustment nut in position with
wrench and tighten jam nut securely
against adjustment nut.
TO REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT
4. Remove belt from electric clutch pulley
(M), both mandrel pulleys (R) and all
idler pulleys (S).
MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION
1. Install belt around all mandrel pulleys
(R) and around idler pulleys (S) as
shown.
2. Install belt onto electric clutch pulley
(M).
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves.
3. Raise attachment lift lever to highest
position.
TO ADJUST ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
The electric clutch should provide years
of service. The clutch has a built-in brake
that stops the pulley within 5 sec onds.
Eventually, the internal brake will wear
which may cause the mower blades to not
engage, or, to not stop as required. Adjustments should be made by a qualifi ed
service center.
1. Make sure attachment clutch and ignition switches are in “OFF” po si tion.
2. Adjust the three nylon locknuts until
space between clutch plate and ro tor
measures .012" at all three slot locations cut in the side of brake plate.
NOTE: After installing a new electric
clutch, run tractor at full throttle and
engage and disengage electric clutch 10
cycles to wear in clutch plate.
Rotor
MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL
1. Park tractor on a level surface. En gage
parking brake.
2. Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest
position.
3. Remove any dirt or grass clippings
which may have accumulated around
mandrels and entire upper deck surface.
S
M
R
R
.012"
Brake
Plate
Nylon
Locknut (3)
Clutch Plate
Slot (3)
TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage
parking brake. For ease of service there is
a belt installation guide decal on bottom of
left footrest.
BELT REMOVAL -
1. Remove mower (See “TO RE MOVE
MOWER” in this section of manual).
NOTE: Observe entire motion drive belt
and position of all belt guides and keepers.
2. Disconnect clutch wire harness (A).
3. Remove anti-rotation link (B) on right
side of tractor.
4. Remove belt from stationary idler (C)
and clutching idler (D).
5. Remove belt from centerspan idler (E).
23
6. Pull belt slack toward rear of trac tor.
00
663
Carefully remove belt up wards from
trans mis sion input pulley and over
cooling fan blades (F).
7. Remove belt downward from engine
pulley and around electric clutch (G).
8. Slide belt toward rear of tractor, off the
steering plate (H) and remove from
tractor.
BELT INSTALLATION -
1. Install new belt from tractor rear to
front, over the steering plate (H) and
above clutch brake pedal shaft (J).
2. Pull belt toward front of tractor and roll
belt around electric clutch and onto
engine pulley (G).
3. Pull belt toward rear of tractor. Carefully work belt down around transmission cooling fan and onto the input
pulley (F). Be sure belt is inside the
belt keeper.
4. Install belt on centerspan idler (E).
5. Install belt through stationary idler (C)
and clutch ing idler (D).
6. Reinstall anti-rotation link (B) on right
side of tractor. Tighten securely.
7. Reconnect clutch harness (A).
8. Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves
and in side all belt guides and keep ers.
9. Install mower (See “TO IN STALL
MOWER” in this sec tion of manual).
G
TO CHECK BRAKE
If tractor requires more than fi ve (5) feet to
stop at highest speed in high est gear on a
level, dry concrete or paved surface, then
brake must be serviced.
You may also check brake by:
1. Park tractor on a level, dry concrete or
paved surface, depress brake pedal
all the way down and engage parking
brake.
2. Disengage transmission by placing
freewheel control in “transmission disengaged” position. Pull freewheel control out and into the slot and release so
it is held in the disengaged position.
The rear wheels must lock and skid
when you try to manually push the tractor
forward. If the rear wheels rotate, then the
brake needs to be serviced. Contact a
qualifi ed service center.
TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
1. Block up axle securely.
2. Remove axle cover, retaining ring and
washers to allow wheel removal (rear
wheels have a square key - Do not
lose).
3. Repair tire and reassemble.
NOTE: On rear wheels only: align
grooves in rear wheel hub and axle. Insert
square key.
4. Replace washers and snap retaining
ring securely in axle groove.
5. Replace axle cover.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and pre vent
fl at tires due to slow leaks, purchase and
use tire sealant. Tire sealant also pre vents
tire dry rot and corrosion.
H
B
A
C
J
D
E
F
02953
electric
Retaining
Ring
Axle Cover
Washers
Square Key (Rear
Wheel Only)
24
TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK BAT-
02954
TERY
WARNING: Lead-acid batteries gen-
er ate ex plo sive gases. Keep sparks, fl ame
and smoking ma te ri als away from bat ter ies. Always wear eye pro tec tion when
around batteries.
If your battery is too weak to start the
engine, it should be recharged. (See "BATTERY" in the MAINTENANCE section of
this man u al).
If “jumper ca bles” are used for emer gen cy
starting, follow this pro ce dure:
IMPORTANT: Your tractor is equipped
with a 12 volt system. The other vehicle
must also be a 12 volt system. Do not use
your tractor battery to start other vehicles.
TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES -
1. Connect one end of the RED cable
to the POSITIVE (+) terminal of each
battery(A-B), taking care not to short
against tractor chassis.
2. Connect one end of the BLACK ca ble
to the NEGA TIVE (-) terminal (C) of
fully charged battery.
3. Connect the other end of the BLACK
cable (D) to good chassis ground,
away from fuel tank and bat tery.
3. Install new battery with terminals in
same position as old battery.
4. First connect RED battery cable (B) to
positive (+) battery terminal with hex
bolt and keps nut as shown. Tighten
securely. Slide terminal cover (C) over
terminal.
5. Connect BLACK grounding cable to
negative (-) bat tery terminal with re main ing hex bolt and keps nut. Tight en
securely
6. Close hood.
Negative
A
(Black)
Cable
C
Positive
(Red)
Cable
B
TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE
ORDER -
1. BLACK cable fi rst from chassis and
then from the fully charged battery.
2. RED cable last from both batteries.
Weak or Dead
Battery
Fully Charged
Battery
REPLACING BATTERY
WARNING: Do not short battery
ter mi nals by allowing a wrench or any
other object to contact both terminals at
the same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands,
rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
fi rst to prevent sparking from ac ci den tal
grounding.
1. Lift hood to raised position.
2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable (A)
then RED battery cable and carefully
remove battery from tractor.
TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB
1. Raise hood.
2. Remove bulb hold er from the hole in
the back side of the grill.
3. Replace bulb in holder and install bulb
holder securely back into the hole in
the backside of the grill.
4. Close hood.
INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS
Loose or damaged wiring may cause
your tractor to run poorly, stop running, or
prevent it from starting.
• Check wiring. See electrical wiring
diagram in the Repair Parts section.
TO REPLACE FUSE
Replace with 30 amp automotive-type
plug-in fuse. The fuse holder is located
behind the dash.
25
TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL AS SEM BLY
1. Raise hood.
2. Unsnap headlight wire connector.
3. Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at
sides, tilt toward engine and lift off of
tractor.
4. When replacing hood, be sure to reconnect the headlight wire con nec tor.
Hood
Headlight Wire
Connector
02778
ENGINE
TO AD JUST THROTTLE CON TROL
CABLE
The throttle control has been preset at
the factory and ad just ment should not be
necessary Check adjustment as described
below before loosening cable. If adjustment is nec es sary, see engine manual.
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR
Your carburetor has been preset at the
factory and adjustment should not be necessary. However, minor adjustment may
be required to compensate for differences
in fuel, temperature, altitude or load . If the
engine does need adjustment, see engine
manual.
26
STORAGE
Immediately prepare your tractor for stor age at the end of the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days or more.
WARNING: Never store the trac tor
with gas o line in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open fl ame
or spark. Allow the engine to cool before
storing in any en clo sure.
TRACTOR
When tractor is to be stored for a period
of time, clean it thor oughly, remove all dirt,
grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry
area.
1. Clean entire tractor (See “CLEAN ING”
in the Maintenance section of this
manual).
2. Inspect and replace belts, if nec es sary
(See belt re place ment in struc tions in
the Service and Ad just ments section of
this manual).
3. Lubricate as shown in the Main te nance
section of this man ual.
4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
are securely fastened. In spect moving
parts for damage, break age and wear.
Replace if nec es sary.
5. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces; sand lightly before paint ing.
BATTERY
• Fully charge the battery for storage.
• After a period of time in storage, battery
may require recharging.
• To help prevent corrosion and power
leakage during long periods of stor age,
battery cables should be dis con nect ed
and battery cleaned thor ough ly (see “TO
CLEAN BATTERY AND TER MI NALS” in
the Maintenance section of this man u al).
• After cleaning, leave cables dis con -
nect ed and place cables where they
cannot come in contact with battery
terminals.
• If battery is removed from tractor for
storage, do not store battery directly on
concrete or damp surfaces.
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
hose, or tank during storage. Also, alcohol
blended fuels (called gasohol or using
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in
storage.
• Empty the fuel tank by starting the engine and letting it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor clean er
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
alternative in min i miz ing the formation of
fuel gum deposits during stor age. Add
stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor age container. Always follow the mix ratio
found on stabilizer container. Run engine
at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer
to allow the sta bi liz er to reach the carburetor. Do not empty the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See “ENGINE” in
the Maintenance section of this man ual).
CYLINDER(S)
1. Remove spark plug(s).
2. Pour one ounce of oil through spark
plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).
3. Turn ignition key to start po si tion for a
few seconds to distribute oil.
4. Replace with new spark plug(s).
OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one sea son
to another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your tractor in doors
and cover it to give protection from dust
and dirt.
• Cover your tractor with a suitable protective cover that does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plas tic cannot
breathe which allows con den sa tion to
form and will cause your tractor to rust.
IMPORTANT: Never cover tractor while
en gine and exhaust areas are still warm.
27
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See ap pro pri ate section in manual un less di rect ed to a service center
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Engine not “CHOKED” 2. See “TO START ENGINE” in
properly. Operation section.
3. Engine fl ooded. 3. Wait several minutes before
attempting to start.
4. Bad spark plug. 4. Replace spark plug.
5. Weak or dead battery. 5. Recharge or replace battery.
6. Dirty air fi lter. 6. Clean/replace air fi lter.
7. Dirty fuel fi lter. 7. Replace fuel fi lter.
8. Water in fuel. 8. Empty fuel tank and carbure tor, refi ll tank with fresh gas oline and replace fuel fi lter.
9. Loose or damaged wiring. 9. Check all wiring.
10.Carburetor out of adjustment. 10.See “To Adjust Carburetor”
in Service and Adjustments
section.
11.Engine valves out of 11.Contact a qualifi ed service
adjustment. center.
Hard to start 1. Dirty air fi lter. 1. Clean/replace air fi lter.
2. Bad spark plug. 2. Replace spark plug.
3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.
4. Dirty fuel fi lter. 4. Replace fuel fi lter.
5. Stale or dirty fuel. 5. Empty fuel tank and refi ll tank
with fresh, clean gasoline.
6. Loose or damaged wiring. 6. Check all wiring.
7. Carburetor out of adjustment. 7. See “To Adjust Car bu re tor” in
Service and Adjustments
section.
8. Engine valves out of 8. Contact a qualifi ed service
adjustment. center.
Engine will not 1. Brake pedal not depressed. 1. Depress brake pedal.
turn over 2.
3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.
Engine dies when 1. Reverse operation system 1. Turn ignition key to
tractor is shifted (ROS) is not "ON" while ROS "ON" position.
into reverse mower or other attachment See Operation section.
is engaged.
Engine continues 1. Faulty operator-safety 1. Check wiring, switches and
to run when presence control system. connections. If not cor rect ed,
operator leaves contact a qualifi ed service
seat with center.
attachment
clutch engaged
Poor cut - uneven 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten blade
bolt.
2. Mower deck not level. 2. Level mower deck.
3. Buildup of grass, leaves, and 3. Clean underside of mower
trash under mower. housing.
4. Bent blade mandrel. 4. Contact a qualifi ed service
center.
5. Clogged mower deck vent 5. Clean around man drels to
and trash around mandrels.
from build-up of grass, leaves,
open vent holes.
29
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See ap pro pri ate section in manual un less di rect ed to s service center
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Mower blades will 1. Obstruction in clutch 1. Remove obstruction.
not rotate mechanism.
10.Improper blades used. 10.Replace with blades listed
in this manual.
11.Clogged mower vent 11.Clean around mandrels to
holes from buildup of grass, open vent holes.
leaves, and trash around
mandrels.
Headlight(s) not 1. Light switch is “OFF”. 1. Turn light switch “ON”.
working 2.
(if so equipped) 3. Faulty light switch. 3. Check/replace light switch.
4. Loose or damaged wiring. 4.
5. Blown fuse. 5. Replace fuse.
Battery will not 1. Bad battery cell(s). 1. Replace battery.
charge 2. Poor cable connections. 2. Check/clean all connections.
3. Faulty regulator 3. Replace regulator.
(if so equipped).
4. Faulty alternator. 4. Replace alternator.
Loss of drive 1. Freewheel control in 1. Place freewheel control in
“disengaged” position. “engaged” position.
2. Motion drive belt worn, 2. Re place motion drive belt.
damaged, or broken.
3. Air trapped in transmission 3. Purge transmission.
during shipment or servicing.
Engine “backfi res” 1. Engine throttle control not set 1. Move throttle control
when turning between half and full speed between half and full speed
engine “OFF” (fast) position before stopping (fast) position before
engine. stopping engine.
Bulb(s) or lamp(s) burned out.
2. Replace bulb(s) or lamp(s).
Check wiring and connections.
30
WARRANTY
SECTION 1: LIMITED WARRANTY
Husqvarna Forest & Garden Company (“Husqvarna”)
warrants Husqvarna product to the original purchaser
to be free from defects in material and workmanship
from the date of purchase for the “Warranty Period” of
the product as set forth below:
2 YEAR NON-COMMERCIAL WARRANTY: Automatic
Mower, Riding lawn mowers, yard and garden tractors,
walk behind mowers, tillers, chain saws, trimmers,
brushcutters, clearing saws, snow blowers, handheld
blowers, backpack blowers, hedge trimmers, electrical products and power-assist collection systems for
non com mer cial, nonprofessional, noninstitutional or
nonincome producing use, except as herein stated.
Emission control system components necessary to
comply with CARB-TIER-II and EPA regulations.
Husqvarna Safety Apparel carries a 90-day warranty
from the date of the customer’s original purchase for
defects in material and workmanship. Normal wear,
tear or abuse is not covered under warranty. Product
must be returned to Charlotte with a warranty claim
form. All care and maintenance instructions must be
followed as stated by the manufacturer on the care label. The fi t of the protective apparel/boot is not covered
under warranty.
SECTION 2: HUSQVARNA’S OBLIGATIONS UNDER
THE WARRANTY
Husqvarna will repair or replace defective components
without charge for parts or labor if a component fails
because of a defect in material or workmanship during
the warranty period.
SECTION 3: ITEMS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY
The following items are not covered by this warranty:
(1)Normal customer maintenance items which become
worn through normal regular use, including, but
not limited to, belts, blades, blade adapters, bulbs,
fi lters, guide bars, lubricants, rewind springs, saw
chain, spark plugs, starter ropes and tines;
(2) Natural discoloration of material due to ultraviolet
light;
(3) Lawn and garden attachments are covered by a
third party which gives a warranty, all claims for
warranty should be sent to the manufacturer; and
(4)Emission Control System components necessary
to which are manufactured by third party engine
manufacturer.
SECTION 4: EXCEPTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
This warranty shall be inapplicable to defects resulting
from the following:
(1) Accident, abuse, misuse, negligence and neglect,
including stale fuel, dirt, abrasives, moisture, rust,
corrosion, or any adverse reaction due to incorrect
storage or use habits;
(2) Failure to operate or maintain the unit in ac-
cordance with the Owner’s/Operator’s manual or
instruction sheet furnished by Husqvarna;
(3) Alterations or modifi cations that change the
intended use of the product or affects the product’s
performance, operation, safety, or durability, or
causes the product to fail to comply with any applicable laws; or:
(4) Additional damage to parts or components due to
continued use occurring after any of the above.
REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT AS PROVIDED UNDER
THIS WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF
THE PUR CHAS ER. HUSQVARNA SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED WARRANTY ON THESE PRODUCTS
EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ON THESE PRODUCTS IS LIMITED
IN DURATION TO THE WARRANTY PERIOD AS
DEFINED IN THE LIMITED WARRANTY STATEMENT.
HUSQVARNA RE SERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE
OR IMPROVE THE DESIGN OF THE PRODUCT
WITHOUT NO TICE, AND DOES NOT ASSUME
OBLIGATION TO UPDATE PREVIOUSLY MANUFACTURED PROD UCTS.
Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental
or consequential damages, or limitations on how long
an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives
you specifi c legal rights, and you may also have other
rights which vary from state to state.
SECTION 5: CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
The product must exhibit reasonable care, maintenance, operation, storage and general upkeep as
written in the maintenance section of the Owner’s/
Operator’s manual. Should an operational problem
or failure occur, the product should not be used, but
delivered as is to an authorized Husqvarna dealer for
evaluation. Proof of purchase, as explained in section
6, rests solely with the customer.
SECTION 6: PROCEDURE TO OBTAIN WARRANTY
CONSIDERATION
It is the Owner’s and Dealer’s responsibility to make
certain that the Warranty Registration Card is properly
fi lled out and mailed to Husqvarna Forest & Garden
Company. This card should be mailed within ten (10)
days from the date of purchase in order to confi rm the
warranty and to facilitate post-sale service.
Proof of purchase must be presented to the authorized
Husqvarna dealer in order to obtain warranty service.
This proof must include date purchased, model number, serial number, and complete name and address of
the selling dealer.
To obtain the benefi t of this warranty, the product
believed to be defective must be delivered to an
authorized Husqvarna dealer in a timely manner, no
later than thirty (30) days from date of the operational
problem or failure. The product must be delivered at
the owner’s expense. Pick-up and delivery charges are
not covered by this warranty. An authorized Husqvarna
dealer can be normally located through the “Yellow
Pages” of the local telephone directory or by calling
1-800-HUSKY62 for a dealer in your area.
HUSQVARNA
7349 Statesville Road
Charlotte, NC 28269
531 83 81-23 2002
31
15 DEGREES MAX.
ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,
NOT ACROSS HILL
FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE
THIS IS A 15 DEGREE SLOPE
WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and
down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow
slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent
tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slopes.
1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above.
2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree
trunk or other upright structure.
3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.
4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
532 40 18-56 Rev. 1 01.11.06 TR/VB Printed in USA
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.