Husqvarna
\
Owner's Manual
524ST
A SAFETY RULES A
IMPORTANT: This machine iscapable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following
safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
portant safety precautions. It means
A Look for this symbol to point out im-
A
A
A
A
A
TRAINING
• Read the operating and service instruction manual
carefully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and
the proper use of the equipment. Know how to stop the
unit and disengage the controls quickly.
• Never allow children to operate the equipment. Never
allow adults to operate the equipment without proper
instruction.
• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, par-
ticularly small children and pets.
• Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling especially
when operating in reverse.
PREPARATION
• Remove foreign objects. Thoroughly inspect the area
where the equipment is to be used and remove all
doormats, sleds, boards, wires, rocks & landscaping.
• Disengage all clutches before starting engine (mo-
tor).
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
WARNING: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place it where it cannot
contact plug in order to prevent acci-
dental starting when setting up, trans-
porting, adjusting or making repairs.
WARNING: This snow thrower is for
use on sidewalks, driveways and other
ground level surfaces. Caution should
be exercised while using on sloping
surfaces. Do not use snow thrower on
surfaces above ground level such as
roofs of residences, garages, porches
or other such structures or buildings.
WARNING: Snow throwers have ex-
posed rotating parts, which can cause
severe injury from contact, or from ma-
terial thrown from the discharge chute.
Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, small children and pets at all
times including startup.
CAUTION: Muffler and other engine
parts become extremely hot during
operation and remain hot after engine
has stopped.To avoid severe burns on
contact, stay away from these areas.
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents, and certain vehicle
components contain or emit chemi-
cals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
Safe Operation Practices for Snow Throwers
Do not operate the equipment without wearing ade-
quate winter outer garments. Avoid loose, dangling
clothing, such as scarves, which can get caught in
rotating parts. Wear footwear that will improve footing
on slippery surfaces.
Handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable.
Never smoke while refueling.
Use an approved fuel container.
Never remove fuel tank cap or add fuel to a running
engine (motor) or hot engine (motor).
Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fill
fuel tank indoors.
Replace fuel cap securely and wipe up spilled
fuel.
Never store fuel or snow thrower with fuel in the
tank inside of a building where fumes may reach
an open flame or spark.
Check fuel supply before each use, allowing space
for expansion as the heat of the engine (motor)
and/or sun cause fuel to expand.
STATIC ELECTRICITY HAZARD -
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck
or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place
containers on the ground, away from your vehicle
before filling.
When practical, remove gas-powered equipment
from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground.
If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment
on a trailer with a portable container, rather than
from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel
tankopening atall times, until refueling iscomplete.
Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing im-
mediately.
For all units with electric starting motors use electric
starting extension cords certified CSA/UL. Use only
with a receptacle that has been installed in accordance
with local inspection authorities.
If snow thrower must be operated over gravel surface,
use extra caution and be sure skid plates are adjusted
to lowest (highest scraper clearance) position.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while the
engine (motor) is running (except when specifically
recommended by manufacturer).
Let engine (motor) and snow thrower adjust to outdoor
temperatures before starting to clear snow.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during op-
eration or while performing an adjustment or repair to
protect eyes from foreign objects that may be thrown
from the snow thrower.
OPERATION
• Do not operate this machine if you are under the influ-
ence of alcohol or taking drugs or other medication
which can cause drowsiness or affect your ability to
operate this machine.
• Do not use this machine ifyou are mentally or physically
unable to operate this machine safely.
2
• Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunderrotatingparts.
Keepclearofthedischargeopeningandfrontauger
areaatalltimes.
• Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingonorcross-
inggraveldrives,walksorroads.Stayalertforhidden
hazardsortraffic.
• Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine(motor),
removewirefromthesparkplug,thoroughlyinspect
snowthrowerforanydamage,andrepairthedamage
beforerestartingandoperatingthesnowthrower.
• Iftheunitshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stopthe
engine(motor)andcheckimmediatelyforthecause.
Vibrationisgenerallyawarningoftrouble.
• Stoptheengine(motor)wheneveryouleavetheoper-
atingposition,beforeuncloggingtheauger/impeller
housingor dischargechuteandwhenmakingany
repairs,adjustments,orinspections.
• Whencleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertain
allcontrolsaredisengagedandtheauger/impellerand
allmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark
plugwireandkeepthewireawayfromthesparkplug
topreventaccidentalstarting.
• Takeallpossibleprecautionswhenleavingthesnow
throwerunattended.Disengagetheauger/impeller,stop
engine(motor),andremovekey.
• Donotruntheengine(motor)indoors,exceptwhen
startingtheengine(motor)andfortransportingthe
snowthrowerinoroutofthebuilding.Opentheoutside
doors.
WARNING: Exhaust fumes are dan-
gerous (containing CARBON MONOX-
IDE, an ODORLESS and DEADLY GAS).
• Do not clear snow across the face of slopes. Exercise
extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
Do not attempt to clear steep slopes.
• Never operate the snow thrower without proper guards,
plates or other safety protective devices in place.
• Never operate the snow thrower near glass enclo-
sures, automobiles, window wells, drop-offs, and the
like without proper adjustment of the snow discharge
angle. Keep children and pets away.
• Do not overload the machine capacity by attempting
to clear snow at too fast a rate.
• Never operate the machine at high transport speeds
on slippery surfaces. Look behind and use care when
backing up.
• Never direct discharge at bystanders or allow anyone
in front of the unit.
• Disengage power to the auger/impeller when snow
thrower is transported or not in use.
• Use only attachments and accessories approved by
the manufacturer of the snow thrower (such as wheel
weights, counterweights, cabs, tire chains, electric start
kits, etc.).
• Never operate the snow thrower without good visibility
or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm
hold on the handles. Walk; never run.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at
all times.
• This snow thrower is for use on sidewalks, driveways
and other ground level surfaces.
• Do not use the snow thrower on surfaces above ground
level such as roofs of residences, garages, porches or
other such structures or buildings.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
• Check shear bolts and other bolts at frequent intervals
for proper tightness to be sure the equipment is in safe
working condition.
• Never store the snow thrower with fuel inthetankinside
a building where ignition sources are present such as
hot water and space heaters, clothes dryers, and the
like. Allow the engine (motor) to cool before storing in
any enclosure.
• Always refer to operator's guide instructions for im-
portant details if the snow thrower is to be stored for
an extended period.
• Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
• Run the snow thrower, with auger engaged, a few
minutes after throwing snow to clear the machine and
prevent freeze-up of the auger/impeller.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new snow
thrower. It hasbeen designed, engineered and manufactured
to give best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service
center/department. We have competent, well-trained tech-
nicians and the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your snow thrower
properly. Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
SERIAL NUMBER:
DATE OF PURCHASE:
THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERSWILL BE FOUND
ON A DECAL ATTACH EDTOTH E REAR OFTHE SNOW
THROWER HOUSING.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Gasoline Capacity 2.0 Quarts
and Type: Unleaded Regular only
Oil Type SAE 30 (above 40°F)
(API-SF-SJ): SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (0° to +40°F
SAE 0W-30 (below 0°F)
Oil Capacity: 21 Ounces
Spark Plug: Champion RN4C (Gap: .030")
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for
and using your snow thrower.
• Follow the instructionsunder"Maintenance" and "Stor-
age" sections of this owner's manual.
SAFETYRULES........................................................ 2-3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ................................ 3
WARRANTY ................................................................ 32
ASSEMBLY / PRE-OPERATION ............................... 5-7
OPERATION ............................................................ 8-13
MAINTENANCE ..................................................... 14-15
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 14
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 16-18
STORAGE ................................................................... 18
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 19
REPAIR PART_ ...................................................... 20-31
PARTS PACKED SEPARATELY IN CARTON
(1) AUGER CONTROL ROD U
(1) TRACTION DRIVE CONTROL ROD
N
(1) DISCHARGE
ROTATER HEAD MOUNTING
O
(1) WASHER 3/8
(4) SHOULDER BOLTS
1/4-20 x 2 (AUGER SHAFT)
(1) LOCKNUT 3/8
EXTRA SHEAR BOLTS AND NUTS
CHUTE
(8) LOCKNUTS
114-20
(3) RETAINER
SPRINGS
(2) SAFETY IGNITION KEYS
(4) CAPSCREWS
1/4-20 x 1-5/8 (IMPELLER)
1
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ASSEMBLY / PRE-OPERATION
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble or operate your new snow thrower.
Your new snow thrower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping
purposes. All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts
bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your snow thrower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened
securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
REMOVE SNOW THROWER FROM CARTON
1. Remove all accessible loose parts and parts boxes
from carton.
2. Cut down all four corners of carton and lay panels
flat.
3. Remove all packing materials except plastic tie holding
speed control rod to lower handle.
4. Remove snow thrower from carton and check carton
thoroughly for additional loose parts.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR SNOW THROWER
TOOL BOX (See Fig. 8)
A toolbox is provided on your snow thrower. The toolbox
is located on top of the belt cover. Store the extra shear
bolts, nuts and multi-wrench provided in parts bag in the
toolbox.
NOTE: The multi-wrench may be used for assembly of the
chute rotator head to snow thrower and making adjustments
to the skid plates.
UNFOLD UPPER HANDLE
1. Raise upperhandle tothe operatingposition and tighten
handle knobs securely.
UPPER
HANDLE
HANDLE
KNOB
LOWER
IZ._ s i:. i
c._ ;_ _
SPEED
CONTROL
ROD'_
PLASTIC TIE
Ss ct Ss _11
:_ c t_ cl
ICt _/; ICt _[; I
{: :!x{__!q
r:_ Ls r.- tS I
}S ,s_ }s cq
,s- _s ,z-_ss I
s c£ _s col
c., ss _ ;s)
INSTALL SPEED CONTROL ROD (See Figs. 1 and 2)
1. Remove plastic tie securing rod to lower handle.
2. Insert rod into speed control bracket and secure with
retainer spring.
SPEED
CONTROL
BRACKET
FIG. 1
SPEED
CONTROL
LEVER
FIG. 2
ASSEMBLY / PRE-OPERATION
INSTALL TRACTION DRIVE CONTROL ROD
(See Figs. 3 and 4)
The traction drive control rod has the long loop on the end
of the spring as shown.
1. Slide rubber sleeve up rod and hook end of spring into
pivot bracket with loop opening down as shown.
2. With top end of rod positioned under left side of control
panel, push rod down and insert top end of rod into hole
in drive control bracket. Secure with retainer spring.
CONTROL ROD
TRACTION DRIVE i
RUBBER
SLEEVE
INSTALL AUGER CONTROL ROD (See Figs. 5 and 6)
The auger control rod has the short loop on the end of the
spring as shown.
1. Slide rubber sleeve up rod and hook end of spring into
control arm with loop opening up as shown.
2. With top end of rod positioned under right side of control
panel, push down on rod and insert end of rod into hole
in auger control bracket. Secure with retainer spring.
AUGER
RUBBER l/ /
SLEEVE
CONTROL
ARM
PIVOT
BRACKET
TRACTION DRIVE
CONTROL LEVER
CONTROL
BRACKET
FIG. 3
RETAINER
SPRING
AUGER
CONTROL
ROD
FIG. 5
RETAINER
SPRING
- ,2 ,-- ,2 I
AUGER
CONTROL
LEVER
CONTROL
BRACKET
FIG. 4
FIG. 6
6
ASSEMBLY / PRE-OPERATION
INSTALL DISCHARGE CHUTE/CHUTE ROTATER HEAD
(See Fig. 7)
NOTE: The multi-wrench provided in your parts bag may
be used to install the chute rotater head.
1. Place discharge chute assembly on top of chute base
with discharge opening toward front of snow thrower.
2. Position chute rotater head over chute bracket. If nec-
essary, rotate chute assembly to align square and pin
on underside of chute rotater head with holes in chute
bracket.
3. With chute rotater head and chute bracket aligned,
position chute rotater head on pin and threaded stud
of mounting bracket.
4. Install 3/8 washer and Iocknut on threaded stud and
tighten securely.
CHUTE
ROTATER
_3/8 LOCKNUT
3/8 WASHER
CHECKTIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your snow thrower were overinflated at the fac-
tory for shipping purposes. Correct and equal tire pressure
is important for best snow throwing performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to 14-17 PSI.
CHUTE
PIN
STUD
ROTATER HEAD
MOUNTING
BRACKET
FIG. 7
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR SNOW THROWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR SNOW THROWER. Compare
the illustrations with your snow thrower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your snow thrower or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand
their meaning.
I\1
DANGER ENGINE ENGINE FAST
OR WARNING ON OFF
FUEL OIL FORWARD REVERSE
IGNITION KEY.
INSERTTO START
AND RUN,
PULL OUTTO STOP.
SLOW CHOKE PRIMER
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY INFORMATION
AND INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USE OFTHIS PRODUCT.
KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
SNOW
DISCHARGE
DISENGAGED
ENGAGED
J
TRACTION
DRIVE CONTROL
8
OPERATION
SPARK
SAFETY
IGNITION
CHOKE
CON-
THROTTLE
/ ENGINE
CONTROL
RECOIL
STARTER
HANDLE
PRIMER
NOTE: ITEMS ABOVE
ARE SHOWN IN
THEIR TYPICAL
LOCATION ON THE
ENGINE. ACTUAL
LOCATION MAY VARY
WITH THE ENGINE
ON YOUR UNIT.
FUEL SHUT-OFF VALVE
ENGINE OIL CAP AUGER DISCHARGE CHUTE CONTROL LEVER
GASOLINEFILLERcAP_NTROL LEVER
OIL DRAIN
PLUG
DISCHARGE
CHUTE
CONTROL
LEVER
X DRIVE SPEED
CHUTE
DEFLECTOR
DRIVE
CONTROL
LEVER
KNOB
MUFFLER
TOOLBOX
AUGERS
FIG. 8
MEETS A.N.S.I. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Our snow throwers conform to the standards of the American National Standards Institute.
Toolbox - used to store spare shear bolts, Iocknuts and
wrench.
Safety ignition key - must be inserted for the engine to
start and run. Remove when snow thrower is not in use.
Recoil starter handle - used for starting the engine.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the carburetor to the
cylinder for use when starting a cold engine.
Throttle/engine control - used to select either FAST or
SLOW engine speed and to STOP the engine.
Choke control - used for starting a cold engine.
Drive speed control lever - used to select forward or
reverse motion and speed of snow thrower.
Traction drive control lever - used to engage power-pro-
pelled forward or reverse motion of snow thrower.
Auger control lever - used to engage auger motion (throw
snow).
Discharge chute control lever - used to change the di-
rection the snow is thrown.
Skid plate - used to adjust height of scraper bar from the
ground.
SKID PLATE
OPERATION
The operation of any snow thrower can result
in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which
can result insevere eye damage. Always wear
safety glasses or eye shields while operating
your snow thrower or performing any adjust-
ments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses
or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR SNOW THROWER
Know how to operate all controls before adding fuel or
attempting to start the engine.
STOPPING
TRACTION DRIVE
• Release traction drive control lever to stop the forward
or reverse movement of the snow thrower.
AUGER
• Release the auger control lever to stop throwing snow.
ENGINE
1. Move throttle control to "STOP" position.
2. Remove (do not turn) safety ignition key to prevent
unauthorized use.
NOTE: Never use choke to stop engine.
TO USE FUEL SHUT-OFF VALVE (See Fig. 9)
The fuel shut-off valve is located beneath the fuel tank on
the engine. Always operate the snow thrower with the fuel
shut-off valve in the OPEN position.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 11)
The choke control is located on the engine. Use the choke
control whenever you are starting a cold engine. Do not
use to start a warm engine.
• To engage choke, turn knob clockwise. Slowly turn
knob counterclockwise to disengage.
OFF
FIG. 11
TO CONTROL SNOW DISCHARGE (See Figs. 12 & 13)
WARNING: Snow throwers have ex-
posed rotating parts, which can cause
severe injury from contact, or from ma-
&
&
terial thrown from the discharge chute.
Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, small children and pets at all
times including startup.
WARNING: If the discharge chute or
auger become clogged, shut-off en-
gine and wait for all moving parts to
stop. Use a stick, NOT YOUR HANDS,
to unclog the chute and/or auger.
OFF
FIG. 9
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 10)
The throttlecontrolis locatedonthe engine.Always operate
the snow throwerwiththe engine at full throttle. Fullthrottle
offers the best snow thrower performance.
FAST
SLOW
8
The DIRECTION in which snow is to bethrown iscontrolled
by the discharge chute control lever.
• To change the discharge chute position, press down-
ward on discharge chute control lever and move lever
left or right until chute is in desired position. Be sure
lever springs back and locks into desired position.
DISCHARGE CHUTE
CONTROL LEVER
FIG. 12
The DISTANCE that snow is thrown is controlled by the
position of the chute deflector. Set the deflector low to
throw snow a short distance; set the deflector higher to
throw snow farther.
• Tochange the deflector position, loosen knob, move de-
flector to desired position and tighten knob securely.FIG. 10 10