This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining
and servicing the tablet PC. It provides comprehensive
information on identifying tablet PC features, components, and
spare parts; troubleshooting tablet PC problems; and performing
tablet PC disassembly procedures.
Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Intel, Celeron, and Core are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and
other countries. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used
by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. SD Logo is a trademark of its
proprietor.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The
only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express
warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing
herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Maintenance and Service Guide
HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC
Second Edition: May 2006
First Edition: March 2005
Document Part Number: 383208-002
The HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC offers advanced modularity,
Intel® Core™ Duo and Celeron® M processors, and extensive
multimedia support.
HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC
Maintenance and Service Guide1–1
Product Description
1.1Features
■ Intel Core Duo T2600 (2.17-GHz), T2500 (2.00-GHz),
T2400 (1.83-GHz), and T2300 (1.67-GHz) or Intel
Celeron M 1.60-GHz processors, varying by tablet PC model
■ 12.1-inch, XGA, TFT (1024 × 768) display with over
16.8 million colors
■ 100-, 80-, or 60-GB high-capacity hard drive, varying by
tablet PC model
■ 256-MB DDR2 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) at 633 MHz
and 533 MHz, expandable to 4.0 GB
■ Microsoft® Windows® XP Tablet Edition
■ Full-size Windows keyboard with embedded numeric keypad
■ TouchPad and pointing stick pointing devices, including a
dedicated vertical scroll region
■ Integrated 10Base-T/100Base-T/1000Base-T Ethernet local
area network (LAN) network interface card (NIC) with RJ-45
jack
■ Integrated high-speed 56K modem with RJ-11 jack
■ Integrated wireless support for Mini PCI IEEE 802.11b/g and
802.11a/b/g WLAN device
■ Support for one Type I or Type II PC Card slot, with support
for both 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit PC Cards
1–2Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
■ External 65-watt AC adapter with 3-wire power cord
■ 6-cell Li-Ion battery pack
■ Audio speaker
■ Volume up, volume mute, and volume down buttons
■ Connectors:
❏ Infrared
❏ Audio-out (headphone)
❏ Audio-in (microphone)
❏ Universal Serial Bus (USB) v. 2.0 (3 ports, 1 powered)
❏ Power
❏ External monitor
❏ RJ-45 (network)
❏ RJ-11 (modem)
❏ S-Video-out
❏ PC Card
❏ Digital Media Slot
❏ Primary battery pack
❏ Travel battery pack
❏ Docking connector
Maintenance and Service Guide1–3
Product Description
1.2 Resetting the Tablet PC
If the tablet PC you are servicing has an unknown password,
follow the steps below to clear the password. These steps also
clear CMOS.
The following steps will not clear an unknown password if the
✎
stringent security option has been enabled in the BIOS. If
stringent security is enabled, the system board must be replaced
to reset an unknown password. Refer to Section 5.21, “System
Board,” for more information on replacing the system board.
Before replacing the system board, perform the steps below to
make sure stringent security has been properly enabled.
Enabling stringent security provides enhanced prtotection for the
power-on password and administrator password and other forms
of power-on authorization. Stringent security is enabled/disabled
by accessing the Password Options menu in the Computer Setup
utility. Refer to Section 2.1, “Computer Setup,” for more
information.
1. Prepare the tablet PC for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3,
“Preparing the Tablet PC for Disassembly,” for more
information).
2. Remove the real-time clock (RTC) battery (refer to
Section 5.23, “RTC Battery,” for more information on
removing and replacing the RTC battery).
3. Wait approximately 5 minutes.
4. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the tablet PC.
5. Connect AC power to the tablet PC. Do not reinsert any
batteries at this time.
6. Turn on the tablet PC.
All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared.
1–4Maintenance and Service Guide
1.3Power Management
The tablet PC comes with power management features that
extend battery pack operating time and conserve power. The
tablet PC supports the following power management features:
■ Standby
■ Hibernation
■ Setting customization by the user
■ Hotkeys for setting the level of performance
■ Battery calibration
■ Lid switch resume
■ Power button
■ Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPM)
compliance
Product Description
Maintenance and Service Guide1–5
Product Description
1.4 External Components
The external components on the front of the tablet PC are shown
below and described in Table 1-1.
Front Components
Tabl e 1-1
Front Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Wireless lightOn: An integrated wireless device, such as
2Power light■ On: The computer is on.
1–6Maintenance and Service Guide
a wireless local area network (WLAN)
device and/or Bluetooth® device is turned
on.
■ Blinking green: The computer is in
standby.
■ Blinking rapidly: An HP Smart AC
Adapter with a higher power rating
should be connected.
■ Off: The computer is off or in hibernation.
Tabl e 1-1
Product Description
Front Components
(Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
3Battery light■ Amber: A battery pack is charging.
■ Green: A battery pack is close to full
charge capacity.
■ Blinking amber: A battery pack that is the
only available power source has reached
a low-battery condition. When the battery
pack reaches a critical low-battery
condition, the battery light begins
blinking more quickly.
■ Off: If the computer is connected to
an external power source, the light
is turned off when all batteries in the
computer are fully charged. If the
computer is not connected to an external
power source, the light is turned off until
the battery pack reaches a low-battery
condition, when the light begins blinking
amber.
4Drive light■ Blinking green: The hard drive or optical
drive is being accessed.
■ Amber: HP Mobile Data Protection has
temporarily parked the hard drive.
5Infrared portProvides wireless communication between
the computer and an optional
IrDA-compliant device.
6Display release buttonOpens the tablet PC.
7Fingerprint readerAllows a fingerprint logon to Windows
instead of using a password.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–7
Product Description
The external components on the right side of the tablet PC are
shown below and described in Table 1-2.
Right-Side Components
1–8Maintenance and Service Guide
Tabl e 1-2
Right-Side Components
ItemComponentFunction
Product Description
1Audio-out
(headphone) jack
2Audio-in (microphone)
jack
3Powered USB portConnects USB 1.1- or 2.0-compliant
4PC Card slot or
optional smart card
reader
5Digital Media SlotSupports Secure Digital (SD) Memory
Produces computer sound when connected
to optional power stereo speakers,
headphones, ear buds, a headset, or
television audio.
Connects an optional computer headset
microphone, stereo array microphone, or
monoarual microphone.
devices to the tablet PC using a standard
USB cable, or connects an optional external
MultiBay or external MultiBay II to the
tablet PC. This USB port is a powered port
that can be used without external power.
On select tablet PC models, the PC
✎
Card slot may be replaced with an
optional smart card reader.
If your tablet PC has
■ a PC Card slot, it supports optional
Type I, Type II, 32-bit (CardBus), or
16-bit PC Cards.
■ a smart card reader, it accepts smart
cards or Java™ Cards.
Cards and MultiMediaCards (MMC).
Maintenance and Service Guide1–9
Product Description
The external components on the left side of the tablet PC are
shown below and described in Table 1-3.
Left-Side Components
Tabl e 1-3
Left-Side Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Security cable slotAttaches an optional security cable to the
tablet PC.
The purpose of security solutions is
✎
to act as deterrents. These
deterrents may not prevent a product
from being mishandled or stolen.
2VentProvides airflow to cool internal
1–10Maintenance and Service Guide
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Use the computer
only a hard, flat surface. Do not allow
a hard surface, such as an adjoining
printer, or a soft surface, such as
pillows or thick rugs or clothing, to
block airflow.
Depending on the tablet PC model,
✎
vents vary in number and location.
Tabl e 1-3
Product Description
Left-Side Components
(Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
3Wireless buttonTurns the wireless functionality of the
WLAN or Bluetooth device on or off, but
does not establish a connection.
To establish a wireless connection,
✎
a wireless network must already be
set up.
4USB portConnects a USB 1.1- and 2.0-compliant
device to the tablet PC using a standard
USB cable.
5Info Center buttonLaunches Info Center, which enables you
to open various software solutions.
6Power switchWhen the tablet PC is
■ Off, slide toward the front of the
tablet PC and release to turn on the
tablet PC.
■ In standby, slide toward the front of the
tablet PC and release to exit standby.
■ In hibernation, slide toward the front of
the tablet PC and release to exit
hibernation.
If the tablet PC has stopped responding
and Microsoft Windows shutdown
procedures cannot be used, slide toward
the front of the tablet PC and hold for
4 seconds to turn off the tablet PC.
7SpeakerEnables you to listen to music and hear
audio alerts and signals from programs.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–11
Product Description
The external components on the rear panel of the tablet PC are
shown below and described in Table 1-4.
Rear Panel Components
1–12Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Tabl e 1-4
Rear Panel Components
ItemComponentFunction
1USB portConnects USB 1.1- and 2.0-compliant
devices to the tablet PC using a standard
USB cable.
2RJ-11 (modem) jackConnects a modem cable. Enabled with
56-K connectivity.
3RJ-45 (network) jackConnects a network cable. Enabled with
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T
connectivity.
4Smart adapter power
connector
5External monitor portConnects an optional VGA external monitor
6S-Video-out jackIs a 7-pin, dual-purpose jack.
Connects an AC adapter, an optional
AC adapter, or an optional power cable.
or projector.
It connects an optional S-Video device,
such as a television, VCR, camcorder,
overhead projector, or video capture card,
with an optional, standard (4-pin) S-Video
cable.
The extra 3 pins also enable an optional
S-Video-to-composite adapter to be used
with the tablet PC.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–13
Product Description
The standard keyboard components of the tablet PC are shown
below and described in Table 1-5.
Standard Keyboard Components
1–14Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-5
Standard Keyboard Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Function keys (6)Perform system and application tasks.
When combined with the fn key, the
function keys f3, f4, and f8 through f11
perform additional tasks as hotkeys.
2caps lock keyEnables caps lock and turns on the caps
3fn keyExecutes frequently used system
4Windows logo keyDisplays the Microsoft Windows
5Windows
applications key
6Arrow keysMoves the cursor around the screen.
7Embedded numeric
keypad
8num lock keyEnables numeric lock, turns on the
lock light.
functions when pressed in combination
with a function key or the esc key.
Start menu.
Displays a shortcut menu for items
beneath the pointer.
Can be used like an external numeric
keypad.
embedded numeric keypad, and turns
on the num lock light.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–15
Product Description
The tablet PC top components are shown below and described in
Table 1-6.
Top Components
1–16Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1-6
Top Components
ItemComponentFunction
Product Description
1Left and right
TouchPad buttons (2)
2TouchPadMoves the pointer. Can be set to perform
3Left and right pointing
stick buttons (2)
4Pointing stickMoves the pointer.
5VentProvides airflow to cool internal
6Presentation buttonTurns on the presentation feature.
7Volume mute buttonMutes or restores volume.
8Volume down buttonDecreases tablet PC sound.
9Volume up buttonIncreases tablet PC sound.
10TouchPad scroll zoneScrolls upward or downward.
Function like the left and right buttons on
an external mouse.
other mouse functions, such as scrolling,
selecting, and double-clicking.
Function like the left and right buttons on
an external mouse.
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Use the computer
only a hard, flat surface. Do not
allow a hard surface, such as an
adjoining printer, or a soft surface,
such as pillows or thick rugs or
clothing, to block airflow.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–17
Product Description
The tablet PC display components are shown below and
described in Table 1-7.
Display Components
1–18Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1-7
Display Components
ItemComponentFunction
Product Description
1Tablet PC Input Panel
Launch button
2Rotate buttonSwitches the image between landscape
3Q buttonWhen Windows is running, opens or
4Windows Security
button
5Jog dialFunctions like the enter and the up and
6Internal microphoneRecords sound.
7Pen eject buttonEjects the pen from the pen holder.
8Pen holderSecures the pen to the tablet PC.
Opens the Microsoft Tablet PC Input
Panel application, which includes a
handwriting pad and an on-screen
keyboard.
and portrait orientation.
closes the Q Menu.
When pressed while:
■ Windows is open, enters the
ctrl+alt+delete command.
■ The Setup utility is open, enters the
reset command.
down arrow keys on a standard keyboard.
■ Press inward to enter a command.
■ Rotate upward to scroll upward.
■ Rotate downward to scroll downward.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–19
Product Description
The external components on the bottom of the tablet PC are
shown below and described in Table 1-8.
Bottom Components
1–20Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1 -8
Bottom Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Base enclosure coverCovers the display cable connector.
2Docking connectorConnects the tablet PC to an optional
docking device.
3Accessory battery
connector
4Vents (3)Provides airflow to cool internal
5Battery bayHolds the battery pack.
6Battery release latchReleases the battery pack from the
7Hard drive coverHolds the primary hard drive.
8Expansion memory
module compartment
Connects an optional HP Ultra-Capacity
Battery or HP Extended Life Battery.
components.
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Use the computer
only a hard, flat surface. Do not
allow a hard surface, such as an
adjoining printer, or a soft
surface, such as pillows or thick
rugs or clothing, to block airflow.
battery bay.
Contains one expansion memory
module slot.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–21
Product Description
1.5Design Overview
This section presents a design overview of key parts and features
of the tablet PC. Refer to Chapter 3, “Illustrated Parts Catalog,”
to identify replacement parts, and Chapter 5, “Removal and
Replacement Procedures,” for disassembly steps.
The system board provides the following device connections:
■ Audio
■ Display
■ Hard drive
■ Intel Core Duo and Celeron M processors
■ Keyboard
■ Memory module
■ Mini Card WLAN devices
■ PC Card
■ Pointing stick
■ To uc hP ad
CAUTION: To properly ventilate the tablet PC, allow at least a 7.6-cm
Ä
(3-inch) clearance on the left and right sides of the tablet PC.
The tablet PC uses an electric fan for ventilation. The fan is
controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed to turn on
automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These
conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system
power consumption, power management/battery conservation
configurations, battery fast charging, and software. Exhaust air is
displaced through the ventilation grill located on the left side of
the tablet PC.
1–22Maintenance and Service Guide
Troubleshooting
WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by HP should repair
Å
this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed
to allow only subassembly-/module-level repair. Because of the
complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt
to make repairs at the component level or modifications to any printed
wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any
indication of component replacement or printed wiring board
modification may void any warranty or exchange allowances.
2.1 Computer Setup
Computer Setup is a system information and customization utility
that can be used even when the operating system is not working
or will not load. This utility includes settings that are not
available in Windows.
2
Using Computer Setup
Information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed from
the File, Security, Diagnostics, or System Configuration menus:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. Press
F10 = ROM-Based Setup message is displayed in
the lower-left corner of the screen.
❏ To change the language, use the cursor control keys
to navigate to the System Configuration menu.
❏ To view navigation information, press f1.
❏ To return to the Computer Setup menu, press esc.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–1
f10while the
Troubleshooting
2. Select the File, Security, Diagnostics, or
System Configuration menu.
3. To close Computer Setup and restart the computer:
❏ Select File > Save changes and exit, and then press enter.
– or –
❏ Select File > Ignore changes and exit, and then
– or –
❏ Select File > Restore defaults, and then press enter.
press
enter.
4. When you are prompted to confirm your action, press
Selecting from the File Menu
Table 2 -1
File Menu
SelectTo Do This
System Information■ View identification information about the
computer, processor, memory and cache size,
and system ROM.
■ View BIOS revision, keyboard controller
version, and battery pack serial number
information.
f10.
2–2Maintenance and Service Guide
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