the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for
errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance,
or use of this material.
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be
photocopied, reproduced, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products
and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing
herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial
errors or omissions contained herein.
Microsoft® and Windows® are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The
information is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties
for Hewlett-Packard Company products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements for such products.
Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
First Edition (July 2004)
Part Number: AA-RV1NA-TE
■Configure and manage the Edge Switch 2/24 and Edge Switch 2/32
■Access logs and maintenance information using the Element Manager
■Install and manage optional features
About this Guide
About this Guide
“About this Guide” topics include:
■Overview, page 12
■Conventions, page 13
■Rack Stability, page 16
■Getting Help, page 17
11Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
About this Guide
Overview
This section covers the following topics:
■Intended Audience
■Related Documentation
Intended Audience
This book is intended for use by system administrators who are experienced with
the following:
■Fibre Channel technology
■StorageWorks Fibre Channel switches by Hewlett-Packard
Related Documentation
For a list of corresponding documentation included with this product, refer to the
Related Documents section of the HP StorageWorks Edge Switch Release Notes.
For the latest information, documentation, and firmware releases, please visit the
HP StorageWorks web site:
http://h18006.www1.hp.com/storage/s an infrastructure.html
For information about Fibre Channel standards, visit the Fibre Channel Industry
Association web site, located at
12Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
http://www.fibrechannel.org
.
Conventions
Conventions consist of the following:
■Document Conventions
■Text Symbols
■Equipment Symbols
Document Conventions
This document follows the conventions in Tab le 1.
Table 1: Document conventions
Blue text: Figure 1Cross-reference links
BoldMenu items, buttons, and key, tab, and
Italics
Monospace fontUser input, commands, code, file and
Monospace, italic fontCommand-line and code variables
Blue underlined sans serif font text
(
http://www.hp.com
About this Guide
ConventionElement
box names
Text emphasis and document titles in
body text
directory names, and system responses
(output and messages)
Web site addresses
)
Text Symbols
The following symbols may be found in the text of this guide. They have the
following meanings:
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or death.
Caution: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions
could result in damage to equipment or data.
Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
13
About this Guide
Tip: Text in a tip provides additional help to readers by providing nonessential or
optional techniques, procedures, or shortcuts.
Note: Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points
of information.
Equipment Symbols
The following equipment symbols may be found on hardware for which this guide
pertains. They have the following meanings:
Any enclosed surface or area of the equipment marked with these
symbols indicates the presence of electrical shock hazards. Enclosed
area contains no operator serviceable parts.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock
hazards, do not open this enclosure.
Any RJ-45 receptacle marked with these symbols indicates a network
interface connection.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to
the equipment, do not plug telephone or telecommunications
connectors into this receptacle.
Any surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols
indicates the presence of a hot surface or hot component. Contact with
this surface could result in injury.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from a hot
component, allow the surface to cool before touching.
14Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
About this Guide
Power supplies or systems marked with these symbols indicate
the presence of multiple sources of power.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical
shock, remove all power cords to completely disconnect power
from the power supplies and systems.
Any product or assembly marked with these symbols indicates that the
component exceeds the recommended weight for one individual to
handle safely.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
equipment, observe local occupational health and safety requirements
and guidelines for manually handling material.
Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
15
About this Guide
Rack Stability
Rack stability protects personnel and equipment.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
equipment, be sure that:
■ The leveling jacks are extended to the floor.
■ The full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks.
■ In single rack installations, the stabilizing feet are attached to the rack.
■ In multiple rack installations, the racks are coupled.
■ Only one rack component is extended at any time. A rack may become
unstable if more than one rack component is extended for any reason.
16Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Getting Help
If you still have a question after reading this guide, contact an HP authorized
service provider or access our web site:
HP Technical Support
Telephone numbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the following
HP web site:
of origin.
Note: For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
Be sure to have the following information available before calling:
■Technical support registration number (if applicable)
■Product serial numbers
■Product model names and numbers
■Applicable error messages
http://www.hp.com
http://www .hp.com/support/
About this Guide
.
. From this web site, select the country
■Operating system type and revision level
■Detailed, specific questions
HP Storage Web Site
The HP web site has the latest information on this product, as well as the latest
drivers. Access storage at:
storage.html
. From this web site, select the appropriate product or solution.
HP Authorized Reseller
For the name of your nearest HP authorized reseller:
■In the United States, call 1-800-345-1518
■In Canada, call 1-800-263-5868
■Elsewhere, see the HP web site for locations and telephone numbers:
http://www .hp .com
Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
http://www .hp.com/country/us/eng/prodserv/
.
17
About this Guide
18Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
This chapter is an introduction to the Element Manager that is used to manage the
HP StorageWorks Edge Switch 2/24 and Edge Switch 2/32. It is intended as a
quick reference for using features available through the main Element Manager
window of the High Availability Fabric Manager (HAFM) application.
■Managing the Edge Switch, page 21
■Element Manager Description, page 22
■Using the Element Manager, page 25
■Backing Up and Restoring Element Manager Data, page 53
1
19Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Feature Keys
Feature keys verify ownership of the Element Manager and optional features that
can be purchased for the Element Manager. The feature key, which is encoded
with a switch’s serial number, can only be configured on the switch or director to
which it is assigned.
When you purchase additional Element Manager features, you receive a feature
key. The feature keys that you are currently using are included in this key.
Here are some important notes about the Element Manager feature key introduced
with this release:
■All edge switches that were purchased prior to the release of firmware
06.00.00 will automatically have the Element Manager feature enabled when
their firmware is upgraded to version 06.00.00 or later. However, the feature
key for the Element Manager will not be added or incorporated into the
existing feature key.
■Enabling the Reset Configuration option through the Element Manager
Maintenance menu clears all features that were enabled through the
Configure Feature Key dialog box. (See “Configuring a Feature Key” on
page 131 for more information.) When you attempt to reinstall features using
a feature key assigned for an edge switch prior to the release of 06.00.00, a
warning displays that the Element Manager feature key is not installed. You
must contact customer support to get a feature key reassigned that includes the
Element Manager feature.
■For switches shipped to you with firmware version 06.01.00 or later installed,
you must activate the feature keys through the Configure Feature Key dialog
box in the Element Manager. See “Configuring a Feature Key” on page 131
for more information.
20Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Managing the Edge Switch
You can manage an edge switch through several different interfaces. These
interfaces are as follows:
■The Element Manager and HAFM
Installed on HAFM appliance shipped from the factory or supplied by the
customer. (You access the Element Manager through the HAFM application.)
■Embedded Web Server (EWS)
Using a browser-capable PC with an Internet connection to the switch, you
can monitor and manage the switch through the EWS interface embedded in
the switch firmware. The interface provides a GUI similar to the Element
Manager and supports switch configuration, statistics monitoring, and basic
operation.
To launch the EWS interface:
1. Enter the director’s IP address as the Internet Uniform Resource Locator
(URL) into any standard browser.
2. Enter a user name and password at the login screen. The browser then
becomes a management console. (Refer to the Embedded Web Server
interface online help or the HP StorageWorks Embedded Web Server User Guide for details on use.)
Element Manager Overview
Note: The default user name for the right to view status and other information is
“operator.” The default user name for the right to modify configuration data, perform
maintenance tasks, or perform other options is “Administrator.” The default password
for both user names is “password.”
■Command Line Interface (CLI).
The CLI allows you to access many HAFM application and Element Manager
functions while entering commands during a Telnet session with the switch.
The primary purpose of the CLI is to automate management of many switches
using scripts. The CLI is not an interactive interface; no checking is done for
pre-existing conditions, and no prompts display to guide users through tasks.
Refer to the HP StorageWorks CLI Reference Guide for Directors and Edge Switches for more information.
21Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
■Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
An SNMP agent is implemented through the Element Manager. It allows
administrators on SNMP management workstations to access product
management information using any standard network management tool.
Administrators can assign Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and corresponding
community names for up to six workstations functioning as SNMP trap
message recipients. Refer to the HP StorageWorks SNMP Reference Guide for Directors and Edge Switches for more information.
This manual provides details on the Element Manager for the Edge Switch 2/24
and Edge Switch 2/32 only. This manual does not cover the Embedded Web
Server (EWS) interface.
Element Manager Description
The Element Manager for Edge Switch products is a Java-based graphical user
interface (GUI) that provides in-depth management, configuration, and
monitoring functions for individual switches and their field-replaceable
units (FRUs).
The Element Manager provides graphical views of switch hardware components
and displays of component status. By positioning the mouse pointer on icons,
graphics, panels, and other visual elements in these views and clicking the left or
right mouse button, you can quickly manage and monitor switches on your
network.
The server software for the HAFM and Element Manager comes installed on the
HAFM appliance.
You can install the HAFM and Element Manager clients on remote computer
systems, as shown Figure 1 on page 23. For instructions, refer to the section in HP StorageWorks HA-Fabric Manager User Guide that pertains to the operating
system of your computer.
22Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Figure 1: HAFM appliance and remote client configuration (dual Ethernet)
Using the Element Manager, you can:
■Back up and restore configuration data.
■Clear the system error indicator.
■Configure Fibre Channel operating parameters for the fabric, such as
R_A_TOV, E_D_TOV, switch priority, and interop mode. You can also
configure Fibre Channel operating parameters for the switch, such as
preferred and insistent domain ID, rerouting delay, and domain RSCNs.
■Configure individual ports with a port name describing the node attached to
the port.
■Configure keys for new features.
■Configure interoperability mode for open switch fabrics.
■Configure Preferred Paths for interswitch links (ISLs).
■Configure link incident (LIN) alerts.
23Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
■Configure a nickname to display instead of the world wide name (WWN) for
the switch and attached nodes.
■Configure Port Binding and port speed.
■Configure SNMP trap recipients and community names.
■Configure Switch Binding if the optional SANtegrity Binding feature is
installed.
■Configure Open Trunking if the optional OpenTrunking feature is installed.
■Configure Open Systems Management Server features if the optional Open
Systems Management Server feature is installed.
■Configure the switch name, location, description, and contact person.
■Control individual Fibre Channel ports by blocking/unblocking operation,
enabling LIN alerts and Port Binding, and running internal and external
loopback diagnostics.
■Display field replaceable unit (FRU) properties such as the FRU name,
physical position in the switch (chassis slot number), active/failed state, part
number, and serial number.
■Display information for individual Fibre Channel ports, such as the port name,
port number, Fibre Channel address, operational state, type of port, and login
data.
■Display information on nodes attached to ports.
■Display port performance and statistics.
■Display vital product data for the switch, such as the system name,
description, contact person, location, status, model number, firmware and
Engineering Change (EC) level, and manufacturer.
■Enable beaconing for ports and the switch unit.
■Monitor the operational status of the switch and each of its hardware
field-replaceable units.
■Perform an initial program load (IPL).
■Perform maintenance tasks for the switch, including maintaining firmware
levels, administering the Call Home Notification feature, accessing the switch
logs, and collecting data to support failure analysis.
■Reset port operation.
24Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
■Run port diagnostics.
■Set the date and time on the switch.
Note: You may perform configuration for some features through both the HAFM and
the Element Manager. You must also enable Element Manager feature permissions for
Administrative, Operator, and Maintenance user levels through the HAFM. When this
guide refers to the HAFM for specific tasks, you should see the HAFM online help or the
HP StorageWorks HA-Fabric Manager User Guide
Using the Element Manager
This section provides a general overview of the Element Manager and its
functions. For details on performing specific tasks and using specific dialog
boxes, see the appropriate chapters in this manual.
Using Dialog Boxes
Buttons such as OK, Activate, Close, and Cancel initiate functions in a dialog
box. Generally, these buttons have the following functions:
■The OK button saves the entered information and closes the dialog box.
Element Manager Overview
for detailed instructions.
■The Activate button saves the entered information or activates the indicated
changes.
■The Close button closes the dialog box and saves the data you entered.
■The Cancel button cancels the operation and closes the dialog box without
saving the information you entered.
Keyboard Navigation
Use standard keyboard navigation in dialog boxes. For example, use the Ta b,
arrow, and backspace keys to move through dialog box fields, and the Enter key
to perform default button functions.
25Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Illustrations Used in this Manual
Figures containing HAFM and Element Manager screens in this manual are
included for illustration purposes only. These illustrations may not match exactly
what you see through your server or workstation. Title bars have been removed
from the illustrations, and fields in the illustrations may contain different data than
in screens displayed on your system.
Additionally, some illustrations display the Edge Switch 2/24 and some display
the Edge Switch 2/32. There a number of differences between the Edge
Switch 2/24 and Edge Switch 2/32. For example, the Edge Switch 2/24 uses an
FL_Port and the Edge Switch 2/32 does not. These differences are reflected in the
screen shots.
Opening the Element Manager
To open the Element Manager:
■In the HAFM application, double-click the appropriate edge switch product
icon in the Physical/Topology Map, as shown in Figure 2. The Element
Manager window displays, showing the default Hardware View. See Figure 3
Or,
■Right-click the appropriate edge switch product icon in the Physical/Topology
Map, as shown in Figure 2. A pop-up menu displays.
Figure 2: Edge Switch icon
3. Click Element Manager. The Element Manager window displays, showing
the default Hardware View. See Figure 3.
26Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
View panel
Status bar
Element Manager Overview
View tabsMenu bar
Figure 3: Element Manager window (Hardware View for the Edge Switch 2/24)
Note: The HAFM window is still available as a separate window. You can drag the
Element Manager window away from the other window and view both windows on
your desktop, or you can minimize one or both of them to icons, if desired. You can
have a maximum of four Element Manager windows open concurrently.
Opening the Online Help
Use the following steps to open the online help:
1. Open the Element Manager for the switch from the HAFM desktop, as
described in “Opening the Element Manager” on page 26.
2. Click Help > Contents or press F1.
27Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Window Layout and Function
The main Element Manager window is divided into four main areas, as shown in
Figure 3 on page 27: Menu bar, View tabs, View panel, and Status bar. You can
use the features in these areas to configure switch operation, monitor
performance, and access maintenance features.
Menu Bar
The menu bar on the Element Manager window contains the following menus:
■Product
■Configure
■Logs
■Maintenance
■Help
Click on the name of a menu to display a list of menu options. Click an option to
open a dialog box that allows you to perform configuration and maintenance tasks
and to view logs.
If a menu option contains a check box, click in the box to add a check mark and
enable a function. Click a check box containing a check mark to remove the check
mark and disable the function.
Product Menu
Click one of the following options on the Product menu:
Management Style
This option is available on the Edge Switch 2/32 only. It includes two suboptions:
■Open Systems—The management style that is used for open fabrics. Open
Systems is the default management style.
■FICON—The management style that is most useful when attaching to IBM
S/390 Enterprise Servers.
28Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Port
This option provides a secondary port menu only when the Hardware View, Port
List View, or Performance View displays in the View panel. To use this menu for a
specific port, click a port in the Hardware View, a port’s row in the Port List View,
or a port’s bar graph in the Performance View. The menu contains options which
are identical to those that display when you right-click the port, port row, or port
bar graph in those views. For detail on these options, see “Port Menu” on page 72.
FRU
Click a power supply module/fan in the Hardware View only and click Product >
FRU > FRU Properties to display the FRU properties dialog box. The FRU
Properties dialog box can also be displayed when you double-click the FRU in the
Hardware View. For details on these options, see “Displaying FRU Information”
on page 62.
Clear System Error Light
Click this option to turn off the amber system error LED, located below the
green/blue power LED on the switch front bezel.
Enable Unit Beaconing
Click the check box for this option to toggle unit beaconing on or off. When the
check box has a check mark, unit beaconing is on, and the amber system error
light on the switch front bezel blinks to help users locate the actual unit in an
equipment room. When you click the check box to remove the check mark, unit
beaconing is disabled and the amber LED goes out. You can only enable
beaconing if there are no system errors (the system error light is off).
Properties
Click this option to display the Switch Properties dialog box. This dialog box
contains the switch name, description, location, and contact person configured
through the Configure Identification dialog box. Also included is other product
information, as detailed in “Displaying Switch Information” on page 68. You can
also display this dialog box by double-clicking an area on the illustration in the
Hardware View, away from a hardware component.
Close
Click this option to close the Element Manager window.
29Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Configure Menu
Click Configure on the menu bar to display a menu that lists the following
options. For detailed information on using these options, see “Configuring the
Switch” on page 99.
Identification
Click this option to display the Configure Identification dialog box. Enter the
following information in this dialog box:
■Name—Enter a product name. Note that you can set this name as the
nickname for the switch’s WWN, using the Set Name as Nickname check
box. The nickname then displays instead of the WWN in Element Manager
views.
Note: You can configure a maximum of 2,048 nicknames.
■Description—Enter a unique product description.
■Location—Enter the product’s location.
■Contact—Enter a contact either by name, phone number, or e-mail address.
Note: This information displays in the identification table at the top of the Hardware
View and in the HAFM Physical/Topology Map, if the view is configured to display
names.
Operating Parameters
This option lets you configure switch and fabric parameters, as follows:
■Click Switch Parameters to display the Configure Switch Parameters dialog
box, which allows you to set Fibre Channel operating parameters. Using this
dialog box, you can set parameters, such as preferred domain ID
(1 through 31), Domain RSCNs, and Suppress RSCNs on Zone Set
Activations. In addition, you can also enable the rerouting delay feature. See
“Configuring Operating Parameters” on page 101 for more information.
30Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
■Click Fabric Parameters to display the Configure Fabric Parameters dialog
box, which allows you to set parameters for fabric operation. In this dialog
box, you can set the resource allocation time-out value (R_A_TOV) and error
detect time-out value (E_D_TOV) in tenth-of-a-second increments. You can
also set other fabric operating parameters, such as switch priority level
(Principal, Default, or Never Principal) and interop mode. You must take
the switch offline through the Set Online State dialog box to configure these
parameters. See “Configuring Fabric Parameters” on page 105 for more
information.
Preferred Path
Click this option to configure an ISL between switches and directors. The ISL
consists of the source port of the switch being configured, the exit port of the same
switch, and the domain ID of the destination switch. Each switch must be
configured for its part of the desired path for optimal performance. You may need
to configure Preferred Paths for all switches along the desired path for proper
multi-hop Preferred Path operation. For more details about this feature, see
“Configuring a Preferred Path” on page 108.
Switch Binding
This submenu provides two options if the SANtegrity Binding feature is installed
through the Configure Feature Key dialog box: Change State and Edit Membership List. Clicking Change State displays the Switch Binding State
Change dialog box, which you use to activate Switch Binding according to a
specific connection policy (Restrict E_Ports, Restrict F_Ports, or Restrict All
Ports). Edit Membership List allows you to create a list of switches and devices
that you want to allow exclusively to attach to switch ports. For more information,
see “Configuring a Feature Key” on page 131 and “Switch Binding” on page 179.
Ports
Click this option to display the Configure Ports dialog box. For each port you can
provide a name, block or unblock operation, enable LIN alerts, enable Fabric
Address Notification (FAN), define a type (G, F, E, Gx, and Fx), configure Port
Binding, define port speed, and enable Port Binding.
Note: Ports are automatically configured as G_Ports if no device is connected, F_Ports
if a device is connected, E_Ports if a switch is connected, and FL_Port if connected to a
loop device.
31Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
SNMP Agent
Click this option to display the Configure SNMP dialog box. Use this dialog box
to configure network addresses and community names for up to six SNMP trap
recipients. You can also authorize write permissions to enable SNMP
management stations to modify writable Management Information Base (MIB)
variables. In addition, you can enable authorization traps to be sent to
management stations when unauthorized stations request access to switch SNMP
data.
Management Server
Edge Switch 2/32 only. Click this option to display the Configure Open Systems
Management Server dialog box. This dialog box will only display if the Open
Systems Management Server feature is enabled for the switch. (This feature
allows you to manage switches without using the HAFM application.) Use this
menu option to configure an open systems inband management program to
function with the switch.
Note: To use these procedures, you must have enabled the Open Systems
Management Server through the Configure Feature Key dialog box. See “Configuring
a Feature Key” on page 131 for more information.
Features
Click this option to display the Configure Feature Key dialog box. Use this dialog
box to enter a feature key to enable optional features that you have purchased for
the switch. See “Configuring a Feature Key” on page 131 for more information.
Date and Time
Click this option to display the Configure Date and Time dialog box. Use this
dialog box to set the current date and time in the switch. When the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization check box is checked, the Date and Time fields are
grayed out (disabled), and the switch date and time are periodically synchronized
with the HAFM appliance date and time. If the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization check box is not checked, you can set the date and time in the
dialog box fields manually.
32Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Threshold Alerts
Click this option to configure threshold alerts for ports. A threshold alert notifies
users when the transmit (Tx) or receive (Rx) throughput reaches specified values
for specific switch ports or port types (E_Ports F_Ports, or FL_Ports).
Using this option, you can configure:
■A name for the alert.
■A threshold type for the alert (Rx, Tx, or both).
■Active or inactive state of the alert.
■Threshold criteria. This includes configuring the threshold as the percent of
port traffic capacity utilized (% utilization). You must also configure the time
interval during which the throughput is measured, and the maximum
cumulative time that the throughput percentage threshold can be exceeded
during this time interval before an alert is generated.
Open Trunking
Click this option to enable the optional OpenTrunking feature. This feature
monitors the average data rates of all traffic flows on ISLs (from a receive port to
a target domain). It also periodically adjusts routing tables to reroute data flows
from congested links to lightly loaded links and optimize bandwidth use. The
feature can be installed through the Configure Feature Key dialog box. See
“Configuring a Feature Key” on page 131 and “Open Trunking” on page 187 for
more information.
Export Configuration Report
Click this option to display the Export Configuration Report dialog box, which
enables you to specify a file name in which to save an American Standard Code
for Information Interchange (ASCII) text file containing all current user-definable
configuration options in a printable format. Note that this file cannot be read back
into the Element Manager in order to set configuration parameters.
Enable Web Server
Click this option to enable the Embedded Web Server (EWS) on the switch. This
puts a check mark in the box next to the menu option. Click the option again to
clear the check mark and disable the EWS interface. When this option is disabled,
users at remote workstations cannot access the EWS interface.
33Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Enable Telnet
Click this option to enable telnet access to the switch. This puts a check mark in
the box next to the menu option. Click the option again to clear the check mark
and disable telnet access. When this option is disabled, users at remote
workstations cannot access the switch through telnet to use the Command Line
Interface (CLI).
Logs Menu
The Element Manager provides logs that show a record of various events that have
occurred on the switch. Click the Logs menu to display the following options.
For detailed information on using these dialog boxes, see “Using Logs” on
page 149.
Audit Log
This log provides a record of all configuration changes made on the switch. Each
entry displays the date and time of the change, a description of the change, the
source of the change (such as the HAFM appliance or SNMP management
station), and an identifier for the source, such as the IP address of the HAFM
appliance or SNMP management station.
Event Log
Click this option to display the switch event log. This log provides a record of
significant events that have occurred on the switch, such as hardware failures,
degraded operation, and port problems. Each entry includes the date and time of
the event, a reason code for the event, the severity level, a brief description, and up
to 32 bytes of supplementary event data. Refer to the appropriate service manual
for your Edge Switch for more information.
Hardware Log
This log displays information on FRUs inserted and removed from the switch.
Each log entry includes the name of the FRU inserted or removed, the slot
position relative to identical FRUs installed, whether the FRU was inserted or
removed, the FRU part number and serial number, and the date and time the FRU
was inserted or removed.
34Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Link Incident Log
The link incident (LIN) log displays the most recent incidents with their date and
time, port number, and a description of the incident. A link incident can be one of
several conditions detected on a fiber optic link. For a list of events that may cause
a link incident to be written to the log, see “Link Incident Log” on page 157.
This log includes link incidents from all group configuration elements. Individual
link incidents can also be viewed by drilling down to the Element Manager for
that group configuration element.
Threshold Alert Log
This log provides notifications of threshold alerts. Besides the date and time that
the alert occurred, it also displays information that was configured through the
Threshold Alerts option under the Configure menu. This includes the alert
name, the port for which the alert is configured, the type of alert (transmit
throughput, receive throughput, or both), threshold utilization of traffic capacity,
minutes the threshold was configured for, and the configured time interval for the
threshold. For more details on this log, see “Threshold Alert Log” on page 159.
Open Trunking Log
This log provides details on flow rerouting through switch ports. This log displays
only if the optional OpenTrunking feature is installed. For more details on this log,
see “Open Trunking Log” on page 191.
Maintenance Menu
Click on the Maintenance menu on the menu bar to display a list of the following
options. For detailed information on using these dialog boxes, see “Using
Maintenance Features” on page 161.
Port(s) Diagnostics
This option displays the Port(s) Diagnostics dialog box. Use this dialog box to run
internal and external loopback tests on ports. Refer to the appropriate service
manual for your Edge Switch for instructions.
Data Collection
This option displays the Save Data Collection dialog box. Use this dialog box to
collect maintenance data into a file. This file is used by support personnel to
diagnose system problems. Refer to the appropriate service manual for your Edge
Switch for instructions.
35Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
IPL
Click this option to initiate an Initial Program Load on the switch. A dialog box
displays to allow you to confirm the IPL. Note that an IPL does not affect any
configuration settings done through the Element Manager. This operation does not
interrupt port operation.
See the “Execute an IPL” on page 164 for more information.
Set Online State
Click this option to display the Set Online State dialog box. Use this dialog box to
change the online state of the switch to offline or online.
Firmware Library
Click this option to display the Firmware Library dialog box. This dialog box
displays all firmware versions currently installed on the HAFM appliance that can
be downloaded to switches. Use this dialog box to add a new firmware version to
the HAFM appliance hard disk, modify the description displayed for an existing
version, delete a version from the appliance, or download (send) a version for
operation on a switch. At most, eight versions of the firmware can be stored in the
library.
For additional information on using the firmware library, refer to the following
documents:
■HP StorageWorks Edge Switch 2/24 Installation Guide or HP StorageWorks
Edge Switch 2/24 Service Guide
or
■HP StorageWorks Edge Switch 2/32 Installation Guide or HP StorageWorks
Edge Switch 2/32 Service Guide
Enable E-Mail Notification
The Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) server and e-mail recipient addresses
are configured in HAFM (not in the Element Manager). E-mail notification is also
initially enabled in HAFM for all switches it manages. Note, however, that the
E-Mail Notification option on the Element Manager’s Maintenance menu must
be enabled (checked) for e-mail notification to occur for the specific switch.
The default setting for the Enable E-Mail Notification function is enabled
(checked). To disable the function, click Maintenance > Enable E-Mail Notification to clear the check box.
36Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
For additional information on using this option, see “Enable E-Mail Notification”
on page 167.
Enable Call Home Notification
Click Maintenance > Enable Call Home Notification to enable the call-home
function for the switch. The parameters of the call-home feature are configured in
®
Windows
. Refer to the HP StorageWorks HA-Fabric Manager Appliance
Installation Guide for instructions.
For additional information on using this option, see “Enable or Disable Call Home
Notification” on page 167.
Backup & Restore Configuration
Click this option to save the product configuration stored on the switch to the
HAFM appliance hard disk or to restore the configuration data from the appliance.
Only a single copy of the configuration is kept on the appliance.
This backup is primarily for single-control processor (CTP) systems, where a
backup is needed to restore the configuration data to a replacement CTP card. You
cannot modify the location or the file name of the saved configuration.
For additional information on using this option, see “Backing Up and Restoring
Configuration Data” on page 147.
Note: You can only restore the configuration to a switch with the same IP address.
Reset Configuration
Click this option to reset all switch configuration data back to the factory defaults.
When you choose this option, a confirmation dialog box displays with a warning.
For additional information on using this option, see “Reset Configuration” on
page 170.
Caution: This operation resets all configuration data, including any optional
features that have been installed. You will need to re-enter your feature key to
enable all optional features after resetting the configuration.
37Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Help Menu
Click on the Help menu on the menu bar to display a list of the following options.
Contents
Click this option to display the Help window. The Help window opens with the
Contents menu visible. You can click the Index pane or click the Search icon to
conduct a search. The help text provides buttons and hypertext—linked items to
help you quickly navigate through information. Use the forward (>) and back (<)
buttons to scroll forward and backward through the displayed help frames. Exit
the help feature at any time by clicking the Close icon at the top of the Help
window.
About
Click this option to display the version number for the Element Manager and
copyright information.
View Tabs
Click one of the view tabs across the top of the Element Manager window to
display the following views in the View panel.
■Hardware
■Port List
■Node List
■Performance
■FRU List
38Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
View Panel
Element Manager Overview
Views, selected from the View tabs, display under the tabs in the View panel.
Hardware View
The Hardware View is the default view that displays in the View panel the first
time you open a switch’s Element Manager. To return to this view from another
view, click the Hardware tab. See Figure 4 for an example of this view.
Figure 4: Hardware View
In the Hardware View, colored indicators reflect the status of actual LEDs on the
switch FRUs. The status bar displays a symbol to represent the most degraded
status currently reported by any of the switch FRUs. For example, for a port
failure, indicated by a blinking red and yellow diamond on a port, a yellow
triangle displays on the status bar to indicate a degraded condition. However, if a
blinking red and yellow diamond displays over both power supplies, the status bar
displays a red and yellow diamond, which indicates a failure requiring immediate
attention.
For an explanation of the different status symbols and the reasons they display in
the Hardware View or Port List View, see the table under “Monitoring Hardware
Operation” on page 59.
39Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Switch Menu
Double-click the switch graphic, away from a FRU, to display the Switch
Properties dialog box. Right-click a hardware graphic, away from a FRU, to
display the following options:
■Properties
■Enable Unit Beaconing
■Clear System Error Light
■IPL
■Date and Time
■Set Online State
For details on menu options, see “Switch Menu” on page 69.
For details on navigating and monitoring via the Hardware View, see “Hardware
View” on page 56.
Port Menu
Double-click a port to display the Port Properties dialog box. Right-click a port to
display the following options:
■Port Properties
■Node Properties
■Port Technology
■Block Port
■Enable Beaconing
■Port(s) Diagnostics
■Clear Link Incident Alert(s)
■Reset Port
■Port Binding
■Clear Threshold Alert(s)
These options are also available when you click a port in the Hardware View and
choose the port secondary menu from the Product menu on the menu bar.
For details on menu options, see “Port Menu” on page 72.
For details on navigating and monitoring via the Hardware View, see “Hardware
View” on page 56.
40Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Port List View
Click the Port List view tab. The Port List View displays. This view contains a
table of data on all Fibre Channel ports in the switch. This data includes the port
number, port name, blocked configuration state, operational state (such as online
or failed), type of port, and any alerts. Figure 5 shows an example of the Port List
View.
Figure 5: Port List View
The Port List View displays information about all ports installed in the switch. All
data is dynamic and updates automatically. Double-click any row in this view to
display the Port Properties dialog box for the port.
41Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Right-click a port row to display the same menu options that display when you
right-click a port in the Hardware View or a port’s bar graph in the Performance
View. These include:
■Port Properties
■Node Properties
■Port Technology
■Block Port
■Enable Beaconing
■Port(s) Diagnostics
■Clear Link Incident Alert(s)
■Reset Port
■Port Binding
■Clear Threshold Alert(s)
These options are also available when you click a port row and then click
Product > Port.
For details on these menu options, see “Port Menu” on page 72.
For details on navigating and monitoring via the Port List View, see “Port List
View” on page 76.
Node List View
Click the Node List view tab. The Node List View displays, as show in Figure 6.
This view shows a table with information about the node attachments to existing
ports, sorted by port number. Information includes the switch port number, port or
node addresses, node type, port World Wide Name (WWN), unit type, and
BB_Credit.
42Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Figure 6: Node List View
Element Manager Overview
Double-click a port row to highlight it and display the Node Properties dialog box
for that port.
Right-click a port row to display the following menu options:
■Node Properties—Displays the Node Properties dialog box.
■Port Properties—Displays the Port Properties dialog box.
■Define Nickname—Displays the Define Nickname dialog box, in which you
can define a nickname to display for the attached device instead of the
device’s 8-byte WWN.
Note: You can configure a maximum of 2,048 nicknames.
43Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
■Display options—Allows you to display attached devices listed under the
Port WWN column in the Node List View by the device’s nickname,
configured through the Define Nickname menu option or the device's WWN.
These options are also available when you click a port row and then click
Product > Port.
For details on navigating and monitoring via the Node List View, see “Node List
View” on page 79.
Performance View
Click the Performance view tab. Figure 7 shows an example of the Performance
View. This view provides a graphical display of performance for all ports. The top
portion of the Performance View displays bar graphs that show the level of
transmit/receive activity for each port. (Use the scroll bar to view bar graphs for
all the ports.) The information in this view updates every five seconds.
Figure 7: Performance View (Edge Switch 2/32)
Each bar graph also shows the percentage link utilization for the port. A red arrow
marks the highest utilization level reached since the Performance View was
opened. If the system detects activity on a port, it represents minimal activity with
at least one bar.
44Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
When an end device (node) is logged into a port, moving the mouse pointer over
the port’s bar graph in the Performance View highlights the graph and displays a
message with the WWN of the connected node. If the connected node has more
than one port, this is the WWN of the specific port on the node.The following
types of messages display:
■E_Port—Occurs when a port is functioning as an expansion port (E_Port).
■Port’s current online state—Occurs when a port is not logged into an
end-device (not functioning as an F_Port) or to another switch (not
functioning as an E_Port). This message can also occur when a port is
functioning as an FL_Port.
■WWN of the device—Occurs when the port is logged into an end device
(functioning as an F_Port).
Right-click a bar graph to display a menu of port-related actions. The options
available on this menu are the same as those that are available when you
right-click a port in the Hardware View or right-click a row in the Port List View.
These include:
■Port Properties
■Node Properties (Edge Switch 2/32 only)
■Port Technology
■Block Port
■Enable Beaconing
■Port(s) Diagnostics
■Clear Link Incident Alert(s)
■Reset Port
■Port Binding
■Clear Threshold Alert(s)
Note: Note that these options are also available when you click a port’s graph and
then click Product > Port.
45Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
For details on menu options, see “Port Menu” on page 72.
The bottom portion of the Performance View displays cumulative statistical
information for the port selected in the bar graph. Values are displayed for
cumulative port statistics; error count values for a port, including traffic statistics,
Class 2 and 3 accounting statistics; operational statistics; and error statistics. Click
a category in the left frame of the statistics area to display only statistics in that
category, or click All to display values for all categories. Click the Refresh button
to update the data with current data from the port.
The Clear button clears all of the counters to zero. Clicking this button displays a
Clear Port Statistics dialog box. Click the appropriate option button and click OK
to clear all counters to zero on the selected port only or counters on all ports on the
switch.
Note: Clearing the counters clears the statistics for all users.
For more information about the Performance View, including statistics
descriptions, see “Performance View” on page 84.
FRU List View
To display the FRU List View, click the FRU List tab. A table, as shown in
Figure 8 on page 47, displays in the View panel. This table included information
about each FRU installed in the switch. All data is dynamic and updates
automatically.
46Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Figure 8: FRU List View
Element Manager Overview
Status Bar
Double-click a row to display the FRU Properties for the selected FRU.
For details on navigating and monitoring via the FRU List View, see “FRU List
View” on page 91.
The status bar is located along the bottom of the Element Manager window. This
includes a symbol that displays at the left side of the bar, and messages that
display in the panel to the right of the symbol. The symbol indicates the current
operating status of the switch, and the messages display to provide more
description of menu options as you move the mouse pointer over the options under
menu bar menus.
See Tabl e 2 on page 48 for the meaning of these status symbols and of the
corresponding alert text that displays in the Edge Switch Status table at the top of
the Hardware View in the View panel.
If a gray square displays in the status bar (no Ethernet connection), a reason for
the status displays in the Status table at the top of the Hardware View. See the No Link Status bullet on page 57 for details.
47Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Table 2: Switch Status Symbols
SymbolStatus Bar
Switch Status
Table Text
Meaning
Green CircleFully Operational All components and installed
ports are operational; no
failures.
Yellow
Triangle
Redundant FailureA redundant component has
failed, such as a power
supply, and the backup
component has taken over
operation.
Minor FailureA failure occurred which has
decreased the switch
operational ability. Normal
switching operations are not
affected.
Red Diamond
with Yellow
Background
NOT OPERATIONALA critical failure prevents the
switch from performing
fundamental switching
operations.
All fans failed.
An installed port failed.
Both power supplies failed.
Gray SquareNever Connected
Link Timeout
Protocol Mismatch
Duplicate Session
Unknown Network
Address
Incorrect Product
Switch status is unknown. This
occurs if the Ethernet network
connection between the
HAFM appliance and the
switch cannot be established
or if the CTP fails. See the No Link Status bullet on page 57
for details on the status table
text.
Type
48Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Closing the Element Manager
To close the Element Manager, use the following methods:
■Click Product > Close.
■Click the X button at the top right corner of the Element Manager window.
■Double-click the icon at the top left corner of the Element Manager window,
or right-click the icon and click Close from the menu that displays.
Feature Permissions
The system administrator can allow users access to specific functions of Element
Manager features through HAFM.
Detailed instructions for assigning permissions are provided in the HP StorageWorks HA-Fabric Manager User Guide.
There are three permission levels or that can be assigned to specific users:
■Device Administration
■Device Operation
■Device Maintenance
By default, all users have read-only feature permissions, which allow viewing, but
not modifying, data or configurations. You can enable each of the permission
levels as either read-only or read/write for specific users.
Element Manager Overview
Users that are assigned a permission level that is required for a specific feature
must also be given read/write access to modify any data through the feature. For
example, to clear the Audit Log, a user must be assigned Device Administration
permission, as well as read/write access. If a user is assigned Device
Administration permission, but read-only access, that user can only view the
Audit Log.
49Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Required Permissions for Element Manager Features
Tabl e 3 itemizes specific functions available to Element Manager users who have
been assigned Device Administration, Device Operation, and Device Maintenance
permissions. Note that the user must also be assigned read/write access to perform
functions that modify data or configurations. If a user does not have permission to
perform a specific operation, a not-authorized error box displays when the
operation is attempted.
Table 3: Permissions Required for Feature Functions
You can protect your data by backing it up and then restoring it as necessary.
What is Backed Up?
The following data, contained in the <Install_Home>\Server,
<Install_Home>\Client, and <Install_Home>\Call Home directo-
ries, are backed up to disk:
Note: <Install_Home> refers to the directory where the HAFM
application
is
installed.
■All log files.
■Zoning library (all zone sets and zone definitions). Note that zoning is
configured through HAFM.
■Call-home configuration (including phone numbers and dialing options).
■Configuration data.
Note: This data can also be saved through the Backup & Restore Configuration option
on the Element Manager Maintenance menu.
■Plans. Data is saved if the optional Planning feature is available through
HAFM.
■License information.
■User launch scripts.
■User defined sounds.
■All data exported through the Export option on the HAFM SAN menu.
Note: Firmware files are NOT backed up.
53Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Element Manager Overview
Backing Up to a CD
The rack-mount HAFM appliance is backed up to a compact disk, rewritable
(CD-RW). As long as a CD-RW disk remains in the CD recorder drive of the
HAFM appliance, critical information from both the Element Manager and the
HAFM are automatically backed up to the CD-RW disk when the data directory
contents change or when you reboot HAFM.
Restoring Data from a CD
To restore data to HAFM, copy the three folders from the CD-RW
(D:\Backup\) and paste them in the root directory on the C drive (C:\). You
will be asked if you want to overwrite the existing files; click Ye s .
Manual Backup Procedures
A full data backup occurs the first time that you configure any parameter on a new
HAFM appliance.
After this initial backup, a backup only occurs when any data changes or if the
HAFM appliance is rebooted. This backup is not a full backup, but only an
incremental backup of changed data.
You should do a manual backup to ensure that HAFM data is fully backed up to a
CD-ROM disk if any of the following occur:
■You are changing or archiving these disks.
■You have changed a disk and a Use current disk message displays.
To manually backup HAFM data:
1. Locate these folders on C:\<Install_Home>, where
<Install_Home> refers to the directory where the HAFM application is
installed:
■\Server
■\Client
■\Call Home
Copy these folders to X:\backup, where X is the drive letter for your CD-ROM
drive where backups occur. Overwrite the existing files.
54Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing
the Switch
This chapter describes how to use the features available in the Element Manager
View panel to monitor and manage switch operation. These features include status
indicators, menu options, and dialog boxes available through the Hardware View,
Port List View, FRU List View, Node List View, and Performance View. This
chapter includes the following topics:
■Hardware View, page 56
■Port List View, page 76
■Node List View, page 79
■Performance View, page 84
■FRU List View, page 91
■Port Operational States, page 93
■Link Incident Alerts, page 96
■Threshold Alerts, page 97
2
55Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Hardware View
The Hardware View is the default view when you open the Element Manager. If
another view displays, you can display the Hardware View by clicking the
Hardware view tab on the Element Manager window. Using this graphical view of
the switch, you can view status symbols and simulated light emitting diode (LED)
indicators. You can also display data and use mouse functions to monitor status
and obtain vital product information for the switch and its hardware components.
Identifying FRUs
Move the mouse pointer over parts of the switch graphic in the Hardware View to
display labels identifying each hardware component. The labels also specify each
components slot position in the chassis relative to identical components installed
in the switch. Components include:
■Power supply module. Note that each AC connector on the rear of the unit is
the location of an internal power supply (two total).
■Ports (small form factor LC transceivers).
Monitoring Switch Operation
Monitor the operating status of the switch using the switch Status table on the
Hardware View and the status indicator on the status bar at the bottom of the
Element Manager window.
Switch Status Table
The Status table at the top of the Hardware View displays the switch’s operational
status, operational state, name, description, and location, as follows:
■Status—See Tab le 4 on page 93 for the meaning of the text that displays in
the switch Status table and the corresponding status symbols that display on
the status bar.
56Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
■State—The State field displays one of the following:
— Offline—When the switch is “OFFLINE,” all ports are offline. The ports
cannot accept a login from an attached device or cannot connect to other
switches. You can configure this state through the Set Online State dialog
box. See “Set Online State” on page 166 for instructions.
— Online—All unblocked ports are able to connect with devices. You can
configure this state through the Set Online State dialog box. See “Set
Online State” on page 166 for instructions. Note that the switch
automatically goes online after a power-up, an initial machine load
(IML), or initial program load (IPL).
— Coming online—This is a transitional state that occurs just before the
switch goes online. This state normally only happens briefly, unless there
is a problem reaching the online state.
— Going offline—This is a transitional state that occurs just before the
switch goes offline. This state normally only happens briefly, unless there
is a problem reaching the offline state.
■No Link Status—If the Ethernet network connection between the HAFM
appliance and the switch is down, the Hardware View displays the front and
rear of the unit without FRUs. The switch Status table at the top of the
Hardware View changes to display the status (No Link) and the associated
reason with a yellow background. The name, description, and location fields
are blank.
The Reason field on the switch Status table displays one of the following
reasons when there are no links:
— Never Connected—A network connection was never established
between the switch and the HAFM appliance or the CTP card has failed.
Check the IP addresses, the Ethernet local area network (LAN) physical
connection between the switch and HAFM appliance, and other network
connection conditions.
— Link Timeout—The network connection that was established between
the switch and HAFM appliance has been lost. Check the IP addresses,
the Ethernet LAN physical connection between the switch and HAFM
appliance, IP addresses, and other network components.
57Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
— Protocol Mismatch—The switch and the HAFM appliance are not at
compatible software release levels. Update the HAFM software version or
your product’s firmware so that they are at compatible levels.
— Duplicate Session—A link has previously been established between the
switch and another instance of the HAFM appliance. Connect to the
previously established HAFM appliance from the HAFM login screen.
— Unknown Network Address—The address defined for the switch in
HAFM could not be found in the domain name server (DNS). Either the
name was mistyped when the switch was added to the application, or the
name was not available from the DNS. Check the network IP address for
the switch definition in HAFM by right-clicking the product icon and
clicking Properties. The IP address displays in the Network Address
field.
— Incorrect Product Type—The product at the configured network address
is not a switch. Verify address, configuration, and product type.
Status Bar Status Indicator
The status bar displays a colored status symbol that indicates the overall operating
status of the switch unit. The operating status depends on hardware component
failures, which are indicated by status symbols that display over component
graphics in the Hardware View. See “Hardware View” on page 56 for the
meanings of status symbols in the status bar.
The status bar indicates the switch operating status based on component failures.
For example, a yellow triangle displays in the status bar to indicate a degraded
switch. However, if a blinking red and yellow diamond displays over both power
supplies, the status bar displays a red and yellow diamond, indicating a failure that
requires immediate attention.
58Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring Hardware Operation
You can determine hardware component operating status and states by viewing the
simulated light emitting diode (LED) indicators and status symbols, such as
flashing red and yellow diamonds and yellow triangles, that display on hardware
components. These simulated LEDs and status symbols reflect the state of the
actual hardware as changes occur. Corresponding or additional descriptions of
hardware status and states also display when you double-click components to
display Properties dialog boxes.
Figure 9 illustrates the Hardware View for the Edge Switch. The figure includes
examples of symbols and LED indicators that display to help you monitor
hardware operation. The numbers called out in Figure 9 are keyed to descriptions
in the sections, “Front View” on page 60 and “Rear View” on page 61.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
1
6
7
1Port Attention Indicator
2Port L ED Indicator
3Port Failure Indicator
4Beaconing
3
2
4
5Not Installed
6Power, Sys t e m Error, and Un i t
The yellow triangle () on the port connector graphic indicates that a link
incident occurred or that the port is not operational, in nonstandard mode of
operation, or has other status. You can determine the reason for a link incident
by displaying the Port Properties dialog box for the port. For details on status
symbols, see Tabl e 4 on page 93. For information on link incidents, see “Link
Incident Alerts” on page 96.
2 Port LED Indicator
The two round indicators (green or blue and amber) to the left of each port
connector simulate LED operation on the actual switch port. A green LED
indicates that the port is online with an operating speed of 1 gigabit per
second (Gbps). A blue LED indicates that the port is online with an operating
speed of 2 Gbps. When the amber indicator illuminates steadily, the port has
failed and requires service. For details on port LED indicator operation, see
Tabl e 4 on page 93.
3 Port Failure Indicator
A blinking red and yellow diamond ( ) over a port connector indicates that
the port has failed. See Tab le 4 on page 93 for details on port operating states
and the status symbol and indicator operation.
4 Beaconing
When a blinking amber LED indicator displays by a port and a yellow triangle
attention indicator ( ) displays over the port's connector, beaconing is
enabled. See Tabl e 4 on page 93 for details on port operating states and the
status symbol and indicator operation.
5 Not Installed
The port optics are not installed, or the feature that provides additional port
function is not enabled.
60Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
6 Power, System Error, and Unit Beaconing Indicators
The green or amber indicators on the far left of the front view simulate the
power and system error LEDs on the actual switch.
— Power Indicator. The green indicator (PWR) simulates the power LED on
the actual switch. When the indicator illuminates, the switch is connected
to facility AC power and is operational. The indicator will be on if either
power supply is operating.
— System Error Indicator. The amber system error light indicator (ERR)
simulates the system error light on the actual switch. When this indicator
illuminates, an event has occurred requiring immediate attention, such as
a system, power supply/fan, or port failure. View details of system errors
by clicking Logs > Event Log on the Element Manager menu bar. The
indicator in the Hardware View and the LED on the actual unit remains
illuminated until you clear the event by right-clicking on the front view
away from a hardware component and clicking Clear System Error Light.
— Unit Beaconing Indicator. The amber system error indicator blinks if unit
beaconing is enabled. Enable and disable unit beaconing by right-clicking
on the front view away from a hardware component and clicking Enable Unit Beaconing. You can only enable beaconing if there are no system
errors (the system error indicator is off).
Rear View
7 Power Supply Status
Each AC power connector indicates the location of an internal power supply.
An amber, service-required LED indicator is located in the upper left corner
of each AC power connector. The indicator illuminates if the power supply
has failed and requires service. The indicator is off if the power supply is
active.
When a red and yellow diamond ( ) displays on a power connector, the
internal power supply for that connector has failed. Note that the switch
operates with one power supply failure; however, you should replace the
power supply as soon as possible to retain redundancy.
61Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Obtaining Hardware Information
The Element Manager enables you to display FRU information, port properties,
and switch properties using the various dialog boxes available on the Hardware View.
Displaying FRU Information
Display the FRU Properties dialog box using one of the following methods:
■Double-click on a FRU, such as a power supply module illustrated in the
Hardware View.
■Click an FRU in the Hardware View, then click Product > FRU > FRU
Properties.
■Double-click on a row in the FRU List view.
The FRU Properties dialog box displays the FRU name, slot position relative to
identical FRUs installed in the chassis, active or failed state, part number, and
serial number.
Figure 10: FRU Properties dialog box
Displaying Port Information
There are several ways to display the Port Properties dialog box:
■Double-click on a port connector in the Hardware View.
■Right-click on a port connector in the Hardware View and click Port
Properties from the pop-up menu.
■Double-click on the port row in the Port List View table.
■Right-click on a port connector in the Performance View and click Port
Properties.
■Right-click on a port’s row in the Port List View and click Port Properties.
■Right-click on a port’s row in the Node List View and click Port Properties.
62Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
■Click on a connector, port row, or bar graph in the preceding views or click
Product > Port > Port Properties.
Figure 11: Port Properties dialog box (Edge Switch 2/32)
Port Properties Parameters
The Port Properties dialog box provides the following information in each of the
listed fields:
■Port Number—The physical port number.
■Port Name—User-defined port name or description. See “Configuring Ports”
on page 115 for instructions.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
■Typ e—Displays the port type, as follows:
— G_port—Displays if nothing is logged into the port or the port is
configured to be a G_Port.
— F_Port—Displays if a device is logged into the port or the port is
configured to be an F_Port.
— E_Port—Displays if the port is connected to another switch’s E_Port
through an ISL or the port is configured to be an E_Port.
— FL_Port—Displays if a loop device is logged into the port.
— FX_Port—Displays if the port is configured to be an FX_Port.
— GX_Port— Displays if the port is configured to be a GX_Port.
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■Operating Speed—Displays the current data speed for the port as 1 Gig, 2
Gig, or Not Established. Not Established displays if Negotiate
was set for the port through the Configure Ports dialog box and the data speed
has not been resolved between the port and the attached device, or if the port
and device are not communicating.
■Port WWN—The port’s 16-digit World Wide Name (WWN).
■Attached Port WWN—The WWN of the node logged into the port.
■Block Configuration—Blocked or unblocked. Operation can be blocked or
unblocked using any of the following methods:
— Through the Configure Ports dialog box. See “Configuring Ports” on
page 115 for instructions.
— Right-click a port in the Hardware View, a port’s row in the Port List
View, or a port bar graph in the Performance View, and click Block Port.
— Click Product > Port > Block Port. This option is available from the
Hardware View, the Port List View, or the Performance View.
■10-100 km Configuration—Extended distance buffering. This can be
enabled or disabled for the port through the Configure Ports dialog box. See
“Configuring Ports” on page 115 for instructions.
■LIN Alerts Configuration—This field indicates whether LIN alerts are
enabled or disabled. LIN alerts can be configured through the Configure Ports
dialog box. The default is for the LIN alerts to be enabled.
is On or Off when the port is operating as an FL_Port.
■Beaconing—This field indicates the beaconing status for the port. To enable
or disable beaconing, right-click the port and click Enable Beaconing. (A
port in a failed state cannot be set to beacon.)
■Link Incident—Description of the last link incident that occurred on the port.
■Operational State—Beaconing, Inactive, Invalid Attachment, Link Incident,
Link Reset, No Light, Not Operational, Online, Offline, Port Failure,
Segmented E_port, Testing, Or Not Installed. See Table 4 on page 93 for
definitions of operational states.
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■Reason—When the port operating state is Segmented E_Port, Invalid
Attachment, or Inactive, this field displays the reason for that state. When an
E_Port is segmented, two fabrics are prevented from joining. This only occurs
when the switch is connected to another switch.
The following messages display in the Reason field of the Port Properties
dialog box if an Invalid Attachment, Segmented E_Port, or Inactive state
occurs for the port:
Invalid Attachment Messages:
— 01 Unknown. The reason is not known.
— 02 ISL connection not allowed on this port. ISL is
connected to a port configured as an F_Port.
— 03 ELP rejected by the attached switch. This switch
transmitted an exchange link protocol (ELP) frame that was rejected by
the switch at the other end of the ISL
— 04 Incompatible switch other end of the ISL. The
switch is configured for Homogenous mode, and the switch at the other
end of the ISL is an HP switch configured for Open Fabric 1.0 mode.
— 05 External loopback adapter connected to the
port. A loopback plug is connected to the port, and no diagnostic test is
running.
— 06 N_Port connection not allowed on this port. The
port type configuration does not match the actual port use. (The port is
configured as an E_Port, but attaches to a node device.)
— 07 Non-HP switch at other end of the ISL. The cable is
connected to a non-HP switch, and interop mode is set to Open Fabric 1.0
mode.
— 08 ISL connection not allowed on this port. The port
type configuration does not match the actual port use. (The port is
configured as an F_Port, but attaches to a switch or director.)
— 10 Port binding violation - Unauthorized WWN. The
WWN entered to configure Port Binding for this port is not valid, or a
nickname was used that is not configured for the attached device in the
Element Manager.
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— 11 Unresponsive node connected to port. Possible
causes are:
— Hardware problem on switch or on a connected node where ELP
frames are not delivered, the response is not received, or a fabric login
(FLOGI) cannot be received. There may be problems in the switch
SBAR.
— Faulty or dirty cable connection.
— Faulty host bus adapters that do not send out FLOGI within a
reasonable time frame.
— 0x0C ESA Security Mismatch. Processing of Exchange Security
— 0x0D Fabric Binding Mismatch. Fabric Binding is enabled and
detected a switch connection with an incompatible fabric membership list.
Could also be the result of problems delivering EFMD ILS.
— 0x0E Authorization Failure Reject. The switch on the
other side of the ISL detected a security violation. This switch receives
notification via a generic reject reason code and sets its port to the invalid
attachment state in sympathy.
— 0x0F Unauthorized Switch Binding WWN. A Switch Binding
(CHAP) failed. If you wish to allow the connection, update the
authentication lists or disable authentication.
— 0x11 Fabric Mode Mismatch—A connection was not allowed
because:
— An HP M-Series switch or director attempted to connect to an HP
switch or director running in Open Fabric mode.
— An HP M-Series switch or director running in Open Fabric mode
attempted to connect to another vendor’s switch or director with an
incorrect ELP revision level.
— 0x12 CNT WAN Extension Mode Mismatch—The ELP
maximum frame sizes were incompatible because one product running in
CNT WAN extension mode attempted to connect to another product
running in a normal mode.
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Segmented E_Port Messages:
— Incompatible operating parameters, such as
resource allocation time-out values (R_A_TOV) or
error-detect time-out values (E_D_TOV) are
inconsistent—See “Configuring Operating Parameters” on
■Switch Binding— Displays Enabled if the optional SANtegrity Binding
features are installed and enabled. Otherwise, displays Disabled.
Using Menu Options
Right-click on various parts of the Hardware View to display menu options for
displaying status and information and for controlling the switch and various
hardware components.
Switch Menu
Right-click on any area of the switch illustration where a hardware component is
not installed to display the following menu options:
■Properties—Click this option to display the Switch Properties dialog box.
This dialog box contains the switch name, description, location, and contact
person configured through the Configure Identification dialog box. Also
included is other product information, as detailed in “Displaying Switch
Information” on page 68. You can also display this dialog box by
double-clicking an area on the illustration (near to, but not on, a hardware
component).
■Enable Unit Beaconing—Click this option to toggle unit beaconing on or
off. When the check box has a check mark, unit beaconing is on, and the
system error light (ERR) on the switch blinks to help users locate the unit
managed by the Element Manager. The amber indicator on the Hardware
View also blinks when beaconing is enabled. When you click the check box to
remove the check mark, the unit beaconing is disabled.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Note: You can only enable beaconing if there are no system errors (the system error
indicator is off).
■Clear System Error Light—Click this option to turn off the amber system
error light (ERR), located below the green/blue power (PWR) LED on the
switch. This also turns off the amber system error light indicator in the
Hardware View (front view)
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■IPL—Click this option to initiate an IPL on the switch. When the dialog box
displays confirming the IPL, click Yes .
Note: An IPL is not intended for ordinary or casual use and should only be performed
when directed by your support personnel.
See “Execute an IPL” on page 164 for detailed procedures.
■Date/time—To set the display and configure the date and time:
1. Click Date/Time to display the Configure Date and Time dialog box, as
shown in Figure 13.
The dialog box displays with a check mark (the default) in the Periodic
Date/Time Synchronization check box. If this field is checked, the HAFM
appliance periodically sets the switch time to automatically synchronize with
the HAFM appliance time. Daylight savings time automatically updates on
the switch when this option is used.
The current date and time display in the Date and Time fields. If the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization field is checked, the Date and Time fields are
disabled (grayed out).
To enable and disable Periodic Date/Time Synchronization, click the check
box and then click Activate.
Figure 13: Configure Date and Time dialog box
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2. Perform one of the following steps:
— To immediately synchronize the switch date and time with the HAFM
appliance, make sure the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization option is
enabled and then click Sync Now.
Note: If you enable the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization feature and click
Activate, the time will synchronize at the next update period.
— To set the switch with a specific date and time, make sure that the
Periodic Date/Time Synchronization field is not selected, as shown in
Figure 14. Enter the date and time, and then click Activate.
Figure 14: Configure Date and Time (manually) dialog box
Note: Use the range of 0 to 23 for hours. Use the range of 0 to 59 for minutes and
seconds.
■Set Switch Online State—Use the following procedure to set the online state
of the switch.
Caution: Before setting the switch offline, warn administrators and users
currently operating attached devices that the switch is going offline and that
there will be a disruption of port operation. Also, request that the devices
affected by an interruption of data flow be set offline.
1. Click to display the Set Online State dialog box. The dialog box displays the
current state (offline or online) and provides a button for changing the state.
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2. Click the Set Offline or Set Online button to toggle between the states.
Figure 15: Set Online State dialog box (switch is offline)
Figure 16: Set Online State dialog box (switch is online)
3. When the Set Online or Set Offline warning dialog box displays, click OK to
set the switch online or offline.
As the switch goes offline, the word OFFLINE displays in the State field in
the left corner of the Hardware View. As the switch goes online, the word, ONLINE displays in the State field in the left corner of the Hardware View.
When going offline, LED indicators on all ports with attached devices stay
green/blue, but the switch sends offline sequences (OLSs) to these devices.
Port Menu
While in the Hardware View, right-click on any port to display the following
menu options.
Port Properties—Click this to display the Port Properties dialog box. This dialog
box displays technical information about the port. See “Displaying Port
Information” on page 62 for more information.
Node Properties (Edge Switch 2/32 only)—Click this option to display the Node
Properties dialog box. See “Displaying Node Properties” on page 82 for details.
Port Technology —Click this to display the Port Technology dialog box. This
dialog box displays the following information:
■Port number—The physical port number.
■Connector type—Always LC.
■Transceiver type—Longwave laser LC or shortwave laser LC.
■Distance—General distance range for port transmission. This can be either
short to long distances for longwave laser LC transceivers or short distances
for shortwave laser LC transceivers.
■Media—The Fibre Channel mode and optic size. For the longwave laser LC
transceiver, this would be singlemode 9-micron. For the shortwave laser LC
transceiver, this would be multimode 50-micron or 62.5-micron.
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■Speed—This will be either 1Gbit per second or 1 Gbit, 2 Gbit per second.
■Block Port —Click this option to display a check mark and block port
transmission. If the port is blocked, a node attached to the port is prevented
from logging into the switch or communicating with other devices attached to
switch ports. A blocked port continuously transmits offline signals (OLSs).
Click to remove the check mark and unblock the port. If the port is unblocked,
a node attached to the port can communicate with the switch and can
communicate with other nodes attached to the switch.
■Enable Beaconing—Click this option to make the amber LED by the port
blink on the actual switch and to make the amber indicator blink for the port
in the Hardware View. This enables users to locate the unit where the port is
located. When a blinking amber LED indicator displays by a port, an attention
indicator ( ) displays below the port's connector in the Hardware View and
on the port’s row in the Port List View.
■Port(s) Diagnostics—Click this option to display the Port Diagnostics dialog
box. Use this dialog box to run an internal loopback and external loopback
test on the port. The Port(s) Diagnostics option enables you to run internal or
external loopback tests on any port. To use this option, follow the detailed
steps in the appropriate service manual for your Edge Switch.
■Clear Link Incident Alert(s)—Click this option to clear the attention
indicator on the Hardware View, the Port List View, and the Performance
View. In addition, the procedure clears the alert description in Port Properties
dialog boxes. If there are no link incident alerts set for a port, no actions occur.
Although you can manually clear link incidents, they may also be cleared by
actions outside of the user interface, such as when the HAFM appliance is
rebooted.
■Reset Port—Click this option to display a confirmation dialog box. Click Yes
to reset the port. If a switch is attached to the port and is online, this operation
sends a link reset to the attached switch; otherwise, this action disables port
beaconing for the port. If the port is in a failed state, such as after failing a
loopback test, the reset restores the port to an operational state, clearing the
service required (amber) LED. The reset does not affect other ports in the
switch.
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■Port Binding—Click this option to display the Port Binding dialog box
(Figure 17). Use this dialog box to allow a device with a specific WWN or
nickname to have exclusive connection to a port.
Figure 17: Port Binding dialog box
Use the Port Binding dialog box to set the following options:
— Port Binding—Click this check box to place check mark in the box and
enable Binding for the port. When Port Binding is enabled, only a specific
device can communicate through the port. This device is specified by the
WWN or nickname entered into the Bound WWN field (either the
Attached WWN or Detached WWN options). With the check box
cleared, any device can communicate through the port, even if a WWN or
nickname is specified in the Bound WWN field.
— Attached WWN—When you click this button and, if a device is logged
into the port, the device's WWN will display in the field. The device with
this WWN or nickname will have exclusive communication privileges to
the port if Port Binding is enabled.
Note: If you click this option button to bind the port to a logged-in device and there are
no devices logged in, the port is essentially bound to a WWN of 0. This prevents any
device from logging in until this button is re-enabled to bind the WWN of a logged-in
device or until you explicitly bind the WWN of a device by clicking the WWN option
button and entering a WWN or nickname (see the following). Changes only take effect
when you click the Activate button.
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■Detached WWN—Click this button and enter a WWN in the proper format
(xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx) or a nickname configured through the
Product or HAFM. The device with this WWN or nickname will have
exclusive communication privileges through the port if Port Binding is
enabled.
Note the following:
— If you do not enter a valid WWN or nickname in this field, but the Port
Binding check box is checked (enabled), then no devices can
communicate over the port.
— If you enter a WWN or nickname in this field and do not place a check in
the Port Binding check box, the WWN or nickname will be stored, and
all devices can communicate over the port.
— Activate—Click this button to activate settings in this dialog box.
Warning and error messages display under the following circumstances:
— If one or more of the nodes logged into a port does not match the WWN
or nickname configured in the field by the WWN option button, a
warning dialog box displays after you activate the configuration. This
warning box displays a list of all nodes that will be logged off if you
continue. If you click Continue on the warning box, these nodes will be
logged off and the port will only attach to the device with the WWN or
nickname configured in the
WWN field.
— An error message displays after you activate the configuration if the
format for the WWN entered in the WWN field is not valid (not in
xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx format) or if you have entered a
nickname that was not configured through the Element Manager.
■Clear Threshold Alert(s)—Click this option to display the Clear Threshold
Alert(s) dialog box. Click the appropriate option to clear alerts for the selected
port only or for all ports on the switch. This clears all attention indicators that
notify users of threshold alerts in dialog boxes and views. This action also
restarts the notification interval and the cumulative minutes for utilization %
interval.
Figure 18: Clear Threshold Alert(s) dialog box
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Port List View
Display the Port List View (Figure 19) in the View panel by clicking the Port List
view tab on the Element Manager window.
Figure 19: Port List View
Port List View Parameters
The Port List View displays a table with columns. The columns display
information on all ports that can be installed in the switch. This display is updated
automatically. The following lists each column and explains the type of
information it displays:
■Port #—Displays number of the port, from 0 through 23 for the Edge Switch
2/24 or 0 through 31 for the Edge Switch 2/32.
■Name—Displays the port name, as configured through the Configure Ports
dialog box.
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■Block Config—Indicates the blocked or unblocked configuration of the port,
as set through the Configure Ports dialog box.
The Block Port option is available by right-clicking the port in the Hardware
View, the port row in the Port List View, or the port bar graph in the
Performance View. Or, you can click Product > Port.
Blocked states are:
— Blocked—Devices communicating with the port are prevented from
logging into the switch or communicating with other devices attached to
switch ports. A blocked port continuously transmits an offline signal
(OLS).
— Unblocked—Devices communicating with the port can log in to the
switch and communicate with devices attached to any other unblocked
port in the same zone.
■State
The following port operational states may display in this table. For more
information on these states and corresponding status symbol and LED
indicator operations in the Hardware View, see “Port Operational States” on
page 93.
— No Light
—Online
— Offline
— Beaconing
—Link Reset
— Not Operational
— Not Installed
— Invalid Attachment
— Port Failure
— Segmented E_Port
— Link Incident
— Testing
—Inactive
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■Typ e—The type of port:
— If the Port State is online, the available port types are F_Port, FL_Port,
and E_Port.
— If the Port State is not online, the available port types are the configured
types: Gx_Port, G_Port, Fx_Port, F_Port, and E_Port.
■Operating Speed—This column indicates the speed at which the port is
operating. Possible values are 1 Gb/sec, 2 Gb/sec, and Not Established.
■Alert—This column displays a yellow triangle if a link incident or other alert
occurs on the port or if the port's LED is beaconing. Blinking red and yellow
diamonds display for port failures or for ports requiring service. Click the row
to display the reason for the alert in the Port Properties dialog box.
Double-click a row to display the Port Properties dialog box. For an explanation
of the fields on the Port Properties dialog box, see “Displaying Port Information”
on page 62.
Port List Menu Options
Right-click a row to display a menu with port-related options. These are the same
menu options that display when you right-click a port in the Hardware View and
Performance View. You can also display this menu by clicking on a port, port row,
or port graph in the preceding views and clicking Product > Port.
See “Port Menu” on page 72 for an explanation of the menu options.
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Node List View
Display the Node List View by clicking the Node List view tab on the Element
Manager window. This view displays, in table format, information about all node
attachments to F_Ports and FL_Ports on the switch, sorted by port number. All
data is dynamic and updates automatically as devices log in and log out.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Figure 20: Node List View (Edge Switch 2/24)
Node List View Parameters
The following lists the columns in the Node List View and the information that
each displays for each node:
■Port #—Number of the port, from 0 through 23 in the Edge Switch 2/24 or
0-31 in the Edge Switch 2/32.
■Address—The 3-byte Fibre Channel address for the node or the arbitrated
loop physical address (ALPA) for private loop devices.
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■Node Type (Edge Switch 2/24 only)—The node type:
— N_Port—The switch port is operating as an F_Port.
— NL_Port—the switch port is operating as an FL_Port
■Port WWN—The port WWN of the attached node (N_Port). The 16-digit
WWN is a set of unique numbers assigned to the device attached to the port.
The WWN is prefixed by the manufacturer’s name of the host bus adapter that
attaches to the device. If there is a nickname assigned, the nickname displays
instead of the WWN. For private loop devices, Not Logged In displays.
■Unit Type—The following information, if supported, is supplied by the
Note: The Unit Type comes directly from the device's sense ID when the device attaches
to the port during login. If the connection is lost to the device, the type will display as
Unspecified, because the device is no longer logged into the port. When the device
logs back in, the unit type updates.
■BB_Credit—The BB_Credit supported by the device. This field is left blank
for all loop devices.
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Double-click a row to display the Node Properties dialog box. For an explanation
of the fields on the Node Properties dialog box, see “Displaying Node Properties”
on page 82.
Note: Private loop devices do not log into the fabric and do not provide any additional
information other than their Arbitrated Loop Physical Address (ALPA) for private loop
devices. The Port WWN field displays Not Logged In and the Unit Type field is
blank for all private loop devices.
Node List View Menu Options
In the Node List view, right-click a row to display a menu with the following
port-related options:
■Node Properties—Click this option to display the Node Properties dialog
box. See “Displaying Node Properties” on page 82 for details.
■Port Properties—Click this option to display the Port Properties dialog box
(see Figure 11 on page 63).
■Define Nickname—Click this option to display the Define Nickname dialog
box, where you can define a nickname to display for the attached device
instead of the device's 8-byte WWN.
The Define Nickname dialog box displays the WWN of the device attached to
the port. To define a nickname, enter a name of up to 24 characters in the
Nickname field and click OK. The nickname will display under the Port
WWN column instead of the device's WWN. (You can configure a maximum
of 2,048 nicknames.)
■Display Options—Click Nickname or Worldwide Name from the submenu.
Clicking Nickname displays attached devices in the Port WWN column by
the nickname configured through the Define Nickname menu option.
Clicking Worldwide Name displays attached devices in the Port WWN
column by the device's WWN.
Note that you can also display these menu options by clicking a port row and
then clicking the Product > Port.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
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Displaying Node Properties
Open the Node Properties dialog box by double-clicking a row in the Node List
View or right-clicking a row and clicking Node Properties.
Figure 21: Node Properties dialog box
The Node Properties dialog box contains the following options:
■Port Number—The physical port number on the switch to which the node is
connected.
■Node Type—The type of port, as supplied by the attached port.
■Fibre Channel Address—The 3-byte address of the node or the ALPA for
private loop devices.
■Port WWN—Port WWN of the attached device.
■Port Nickname—Nickname for the port WWN. Must be configured to
display.
■Node WWN—Node WWN of the attached device. Must be configured to
display.
■Node Nickname—Nickname for the node WWN.
■Unit Type—Type of device. For a list of options, see “Unit Type—The
following information, if supported, is supplied by the attached device:” on
page 80, under “Node List View Parameters” on page 79.
■Node Port Number—Physical port number on the attached node (if supplied
by the device).
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■Buffer to Buffer Credit—The buffer-to-buffer credits that the attached node
has available. These credits determine the maximum number of frames a port
can transmit without receiving a receive ready signal from the receiving
device.
■Class of Service—This can be Class 2, Class 3, or both.
■Data Field Size—The largest size of Fibre Channel frame that the node will
process. The size is negotiated with the attached device.
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Performance View
Display the Performance View by clicking the Performance view tab in the
Element Manager window. This view displays a bar graph at the top of the view
for each port. The lower portion of the view displays statistical values for the
specific port’s bar graph that you select.
Figure 22: Performance View
Performance View Menu Options
Right-click any of the port bar graphs to display a menu with the following
port-related action options. These are the same menu options that display when
you right-click a port in the Hardware View or on a row in the Port List View. You
can also display these options by clicking a port, port row, or port bar graph in the
Hardware View or Port List View and clicking Product >Port.
See “Port Menu” on page 72 for an explanation of the menu options.
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Bar Graph Display
The Performance View provides a graphical display of performance for all ports.
Each bar graph in the upper portion of the View panel displays the percentage of
link utilization for the port. This information updates every five seconds. A red
arrow marks the highest utilization since the opening of the Performance View. If
the system detects activity on a port, it represents minimal activity with one bar.
When a port is operating as an F_Port and a device is logged on, moving the
mouse pointer over the port’s bar graph displays a message with the attached
port’s WWN. If the port is an E_Port, the message reads E_Port. If the port is an
FL_Port, FL_Port displays. If the port is not logged in, the message displays the
port’s current operational state (see Ta bl e 4 on page 93).
Display the Performance View in the View panel by clicking the Performance
view tab in the Element Manager window.
Port Statistics
To display more detailed performance information for a port, click the port’s bar
graph. The bar graph for that port highlights with a darker background, and the
lower portion of the Performance View tab displays the statistics values for the
port’s number and the WWN decoding.
The Statistics Values tables contain a menu of specific statistics that can be
displayed: All, Class 2 Statistics, Class 3 Statistics, Error Statistics,
Operational Statistics, and Traffic Statistics.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Click a category in the left frame of the statistics area to display only statistics for
that category, or click All to display values for all categories. For a description of
the Refresh and Clear buttons, see “Button Functions” on page 90.
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Statistics Description
The Statistics Values tables contain statistics in the following groups. To refresh
tables with the latest data, click the Refresh button on the upper right portion of
the Statistics Values panel, or click the port’s bar graph. Clear all counters for all
users using the Clear button.
Class 2 Statistics
The Class 2 Statistics table includes:
■Received Frames—The number of Class 2 frames received by this port from
its attached port.
■Transmitted Frames—The number of Class 2 frames transmitted by this port
to its attached port.
■Busied Frames—The number of F_BSY frames generated by this F_Port
against Class 2 frames. This can occur if frames are received before the switch
completes initialization or if the switch is servicing so many requests that it
can not process a new request. The port generates frames if the switch is not
ready to accept commands. This may indicate temporary congestion.
■Rejected Frames—The number of F_RJT frames generated by this F_Port
against Class 2 frames.
These frames usually occur because of attached device errors. The device is
expected to correct the error based on the reject code, then retry its request. If
the device is able to recover, there is no cause for concern. If not, further
troubleshooting may be necessary. There are no thresholds for this value.
Typically, this occurs because the destination is not available due to the
device’s action.
■Four-Byte Words Rx—The number of four-byte words received.
■Four-Byte Words Tx—The number of four-byte words transmitted.
Class 3 Statistics
The Class 3 Statistics table includes:
■Received Frames—The number of Class 3 frames received by this port from
its attached port.
■Transmitted Frames—The number of Class 3 frames transmitted by this port
to its attached port.
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■Discarded Frames—The number of Class 3 frames discarded, including
multicast frames with bad destination identifiers (D_IDs).
The switch increments this count when it discards a frame that cannot be
routed. This occurs most frequently when a destination becomes unavailable
without the source realizing that the destination is unavailable. There are no
thresholds for this value. Typically, this occurs when the destination is not
available due to the destination device’s action.
■Four Byte Words Rx—The number of four-byte words received.
■Four Byte Words Tx—The number of four-byte words transmitted.
Error Statistics
Port errors indicate that a port is not operating correctly. Use this data to isolate
problems with port and link operations. The statistics in this table include:
■Link failures—A link failure was recorded in response to a not operational
sequence (NOS), protocol timeout, or port failure. At the Hardware View, a
yellow triangle displays to indicate a link incident, or a blinking red and
yellow diamond displays to indicate a port failure.
■Sync losses—A loss of synchronization was detected because the attached
device was reset or disconnected from the port. At the Hardware View, a
yellow triangle displays to indicate a link incident.
■Signal losses—A loss of signal was detected because the attached device was
reset or disconnected from the port. At the Hardware View, a yellow triangle
displays to indicate a link incident.
■Primitive sequence errors—An incorrect primitive sequence was received
from the attached device, indicating a Fibre Channel link-level protocol
violation. At the Hardware View, a yellow triangle displays to indicate a link
incident.
■Discarded frames—A received frame could not be routed and was discarded
because the frame timed out (insufficient buffer-to-buffer credit) or the
destination device was not logged into the switch.
■Invalid transmission words—The number of times that the switch detected
invalid transmission words from the attached device. This indicates that a
frame or primitive sequence arrived at the switch’s port corrupted. This
corruption can be due to the attached device performing a reset, plugging or
unplugging the link, bad optics at either end of the cable, a bad cable, or a
dirty or poor connection. Moving the connection around or replacing cables
can isolate the problem.
87Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Some number of invalid transmission words are expected and acceptable.
Invalid transmission words within a frame are used to produce the bit-error
threshold link incident. If one or more invalid transmission words are detected
in 12 separate 1.5-second samples within 5 minutes, a bit-error threshold link
incident is generated.
■CRC errors—A received frame failed a cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
validation, indicating that the frame arrived at the switch’s port corrupted.
Frame corruption may be caused by device disconnection, an optical
transceiver failure at the device, a bad fiber-optic cable, or a poor cable
connection.
■Delimiter errors—The number of times that the switch detected an
unrecognized start-of-frame (SOF), an unrecognized end-of-frame (EOF)
delimiter, or an invalid Class of Service. This indicates that the frame arrived
at the switch’s port corrupted. This corruption can be due to
plugging/unplugging the link, bad optics at either end of the cable, a bad
cable, or dirty or poor connections. Moving the connection around or
replacing cables can isolate the problem.
■Address ID errors—A received frame had an unavailable or invalid Fibre
Channel destination address, or an invalid Fibre Channel source address. This
typically indicates that the destination device is unavailable.
■Frames too short—A received frame exceeded the Fibre Channel frame
maximum size or was less than the Fibre Channel minimum size, indicating
that the frame arrived at the switch’s port corrupted. Frame corruption may be
caused by device disconnection, an optical transceiver failure at the device, a
bad fiber-optic cable, or a poor cable connection.
Operational Statistics
The following describes the Operational Statistics that display for a selected port:
■Offline sequences Rx—The number of offline sequence that the port has
received.
■Offline sequences Tx—The number of offline sequence that the port has
transmitted.
■Link resets Rx—The number of link reset protocol frames received by this
port from the attached device. The switch receives a link reset from an
attached device if the device wishes to initiate the link reset or recover from a
link timeout.
88Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
■Link resets Tx—The number of link reset protocol frames
received/transmitted by this port from/to the attached device. The switch
transmits a link reset to initiate the link reset protocol or recover from a link
timeout. This occurs normally to establish BB_Credit on any port in order to
recover lost BB_Credit.
■LIPS detected—A loop initialization primitive was detected, which means
the loop was completed.
■LIPS generated—A loop initialization primitive was created to initialize a
loop.
Traffic Statistics
This section describes the types of statistics that display when you click a port’s
bar graph:
■Link Utilization % Rx and Link Utilization %Tx—There is a separate
value for receive link utilization and transmit link utilization. The larger of
these two values displays on the bar graph.
The current link utilization for the port is expressed as a percentage. This
statistic shows the percentage of the maximum link utilization currently being
used. (If the port speed is 1 Gb/s, the quantity of the maximum link utilization
is 100 MB. If the port speed is 2 Gb/s, the quantity of the maximum link
utilization is 200 MB.) Link utilization is calculated over one-second
intervals. The maximum link utilization is 100%.
■Frames Rx—The number of frames that the port has received.
■Frames Tx—The number of frames that the port has transmitted.
■Four Byte Words Rx—The number of words that the port has received.
■Four Byte Words Tx—The number of words that the port has transmitted.
■Flows rerouted from ISL—The number of Fibre Channel traffic flows that
were rerouted from this ISL to another ISL due to congestion. This value
increments only if the OpenTrunking feature is installed. A value would
display only if this port is connected to an ISL.
■Flows rerouted to ISL—The number of Fibre Channel traffic flows that were
rerouted to this ISL from another ISL due to congestion. This value
increments only if the OpenTrunking feature is installed. A value would only
display if this port is connected to an ISL.
89Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Troubleshooting Tips
As a general rule, you should clear all counts after the system is stabilized. When
looking at the Performance View, roughly keep track of the time interval when
errors accumulate to judge the presence and severity of a problem. Also, recognize
that there is a link recovery hierarchy implemented in Fibre Channel to handle
some level of “expected anomalies.” In general, only be concerned with error
counts that increment very quickly.
Button Functions
The two buttons located at the right end of the title bar on the Statistics Values
table are:
■Refresh—The Refresh button updates the data in the statistics tables and
enables you to compare values at any given time. Note that you can also
refresh data by clicking the port’s bar graph.
■Clear—The Clear button clears all counters to zero. Clicking this button
displays a Clear Port Statistics dialog box. Click the appropriate option button
and click OK to clear all counters to zero on the selected port only or all
counters on all ports on the switch. Note that this also clears counters for other
Element Manager users.
Click Clear to clear the statistics counters to zero. When the confirmation
dialog box displays, click This port only or All ports on product, then click
OK to clear the counters to 0.
An entry identifying when the statistics were cleared, and by whom, is saved
in the Audit Log.
90Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
FRU List View
Display the FRU List in the main panel by clicking the FRU List view tab on the
Element Manager window. This view displays information about all installed
FRUs on the switch. All data is dynamic and updates automatically as the
software detects changes.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Figure 23: FRU List View
Information on the FRU List View for each FRU includes:
■FRU Name—Control Processor (CTP), Cooling Fan, and Power Supply
Module. Note that the CTP is an internal component, and if it fails completely
the entire switch must be replaced.
■Position—Slot position of FRU in the chassis relative to identical FRUs also
installed in the chassis.
■Status—Active or failed. Active displays always unless the FRU fails.
Failed displays if the FRU is not functional.
■Part Number—Part number of the FRU.
■Serial Number—Serial number of the FRU.
91Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
You can display the FRU Properties dialog box for a specific FRU by using one of
the following methods:
■Double-click on the FRU row.
■Click a row in the FRU List View and then click Product > FRU >
Properties.
92Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Port Operational States
Tabl e 4 describes the port operational states and the LED and attention indicators
that display in the Hardware View and Port List View.
Table 4: Port States and Indicators
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Green/Blue
Port
Port State
BeaconingOff or OnBlinkingYellow
InactiveOffOffYellow
Invalid
Attachment
Link IncidentOffOffYellow
Link ResetOffOffYellow
No LightOffOffNoneNo signal (light) is being received on
Indicator
OnOffYellow
Amber
Port
Indicator
Alert
Indicator
Triangle
Triangle
Triangle
Triangle
Triangle
Description
The port is beaconing. The amber port
LED blinks once every two seconds to
enable users to find a specific port.
Enable beaconing through the port’s
menu on the
View, or Performance View.
The switch port is in an inactive state.
Reasons for this state display in the
Reason field of the Port Properties
dialog box.
Note that if port optics have also failed,
the amber LED will be on.
The switch port is in an invalid
attachment state. Reasons for this state
display in the Reason field of the Port
Properties dialog box.
A link incident occurred on one of the
ports and displays in the Port List View,
with a corresponding indicator
displaying for the card in the Hardware
View.
The switch and the attached device are
performing a link reset operation to
recover the link connection. Ordinarily,
this is a transient state that should not
persist.
the switch port. This is a normal
condition when there is no cable
plugged into the port or when the
power of the device attached to the
other end of the link is off.
Hardware View
,
Port List
93Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Table 4: Port States and Indicators (Continued)
Port State
Not
Operational
Green/Blue
Port
Indicator
OffOffYellow
Amber
Port
Indicator
Alert
Indicator
Triangle
Description
The switch port is receiving the Fibre
Channel not operational sequence
(NOS) indicating that the attached
device is not operational.
OnlineOnOffNoneThe attached device has successfully
connected to the switch and is ready to
communicate or is in the process of
communicating with other attached
devices. As long as the port remains in
the online state, the green/blue port
LED remains illuminated. Note that on
the actual port in the unit, the
green/blue LED blinks when there is
active Fibre Channel traffic through the
port.
OfflineOffOffNoneThe switch port was configured as
“blocked” and is transmitting the Fibre
Channel OLS to the attached device.
OffOffYellow
Triangle
The switch port was configured as
“Unblocked” and is receiving the Fibre
Channel OLS, indicating that the
attached device is offline.
Port FailureOffOnRed and
Yellow
Blinking
The switch port has failed and requires
service. The amber LED for the port
remains illuminated.
Diamond
Segmented
E_Port
OnOffYellow
Triangle
The E_Port is segmented preventing the
two fabrics from joining (this only
occurs when two switches are
connected to each other). Display the
Port Properties dialog box to view the
segmentation reason.
94Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Table 4: Port States and Indicators (Continued)
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Port State
Green/Blue
Port
Indicator
Amber
Port
Indicator
Alert
Indicator
TestingOffBlinkingYellow
Triangle
OnBlinkingYellow
Triangle
Not
OffOffNoneThe port optics are not installed, or the
Installed
Note: The status indicator displays on the port in the Hardware View. It indicates that a
corrective action is required to return the port to a normal operating state.
Description
Port is executing an internal loopback
test.
Port is executing an external loopback
test.
Note: For any loopback test, the amber
LED blinks (beacons) to help users
locate the port under test.
feature that provides additional port
function is not enabled.
95Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
Link Incident Alerts
A link incident is a problem detected on a fiber optic link, like the loss of light,
invalid sequences, and other problems. When a problem occurs, a LIN alert is sent
to the Link Incident Log in the switch Element Manager. LIN alerts warn you that
there is a link incident being detected through a port connection that may require
operator intervention to correct.
If LIN alerts are enabled for a port in the Configure Ports dialog box, a yellow
triangle (attention indicator) displays by the port connector in the Hardware View
or in the Alert column in the Port List View. Double-clicking the port with the
yellow triangle displays the Port Properties dialog box.
If LIN alerts have been enabled for a port in the Configure Ports dialog box, the
Port Properties dialog box contains a short description of the latest incident in the
Link Incident field. Or, if there are no active incidents, None displays. The
system writes all link incidents to the Link Incident Log.
If you enable LIN alerts for a port in the Configure Ports dialog box, configure
e-mail notification through HAFM, and enable E-Mail Notification through the
Maintenance menu, you will receive e-mail notification of LIN alerts.
Note: The e-mail notification of LIN alerts is available to all users; no user permission
levels are imposed.
Although you can manually clear the attention indicator in the Hardware View and
the alert description in the Port Properties dialog box, they may also be cleared by
actions outside of your control, such as on HAFM appliance reboot.
You can manually clear the link incident indicator in the Hardware View and the
description in the Link Incident field. To manually clear the attention indicator
(yellow triangle), right-click the port with the yellow triangle and click Clear Link Incident Alert(s). In the Clear Link Incident Alert(s) dialog box, choose the
appropriate option and click OK.
Be aware that clearing the incident indicator clears it for everyone using the
system. If there are no link incident alerts enabled for a port, no actions occur.
96Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Threshold Alerts
A threshold alert notifies Element Manager users when the transmit (Tx) or
receive (Rx) throughput reaches specific values for switch ports or port types
[E_Ports, F_Ports, or FL_Ports (Edge Switch 2/24 only)].
Click Configure > Threshold Alerts to display the Configure Threshold Alerts
dialog box. Use this dialog box to configure criteria for generating a threshold
alert. One criteria that you must configure is a throughput value that equals a
specific percentage of the port’s total throughput capacity. You also provide a time
interval during which throughput is measured and a time interval during which
that throughput value must remain constant. When throughput reaches the
threshold value and remains constant for the specified time, an alert is generated.
Threshold alerts occur as the following in the Element Manager:
■An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that displays on the port in the
Hardware View.
■An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that displays in the Alert column of
the Port List View.
■An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that displays by the Threshold Alerts
field in the Port Properties dialog box.
■Detailed threshold alert data recorded in the Threshold Alert Log.
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
For detailed procedures to configure threshold alerts, see “Configuring Threshold
Alerts” on page 137.
97Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Monitoring and Managing the Switch
98Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Configuring the Switch
This chapter describes how to configure the Edge Switch 2/24 or Edge Switch
2/32. It also includes information about backing up and restoring configuration
data.
■Configuring Identification, page 100
■Configuring Operating Parameters, page 101
■Configuring a Preferred Path, page 108
■Configuring Switch Binding, page 115
■Configuring Ports, page 115
■Configuring Port Addresses (FICON Management Style), page 123
■Configuring an SNMP Agent, page 128
■Configuring Open Systems Management Server, page 130
■Configuring FICON Management Server, page 130
■Configuring a Feature Key, page 131
■Configuring Date and Time, page 135
■Configuring Threshold Alerts, page 137
3
■Configuring Open Trunking, page 145
■Exporting Configuration Report, page 145
■Enabling Embedded Web Server, page 146
■Enabling Telnet, page 147
■Backing Up and Restoring Configuration Data, page 147
99Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
Configuring the Switch
Configuring Identification
Use the procedure in this section to identify the switch by its name, description,
location, and contact person. This information displays in the following Element
Manager locations:
■Identification table at the top of the Hardware View (name, location,
description).
The name also displays in the switch icon label in the HAFM Physical/Topology
Map, if the product name is enabled through the drop-down display list on the tool
bar.
Note: Data entered through the following procedure is saved in nonvolatile random
access memory (NV-RAM) on the switch.
To configure identification for the switch, use the following steps:
2. Click in the Name field and enter a name for the switch of up to 24
alphanumeric characters. The name could reflect the switch’s Ethernet
network domain name service (DNS) host name, if assigned.
3. Click in the Nickname field and enter a nickname for the switch of up to24
alphanumeric characters. The nickname will display instead of the WWN in
Element Manager views. (You can configure a maximum of 2,048
nicknames.)
4. Click in the Description field and enter a description of the switch of up to
255 characters.
100Edge Switch Element Manager User Guide
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