HP
Apollo
9000
Model
750
HP
for
9000
Owner's
HP-UX
Series
Guide
Users
700
Computers
ABCDE
HP
Part No. A1961-90000
Printed in USA
Edition 1
June 1991
E0691
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arran
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do
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are
clause
(c) (1)
and (c)
at F
AR
(c)
at
DF
(2) of
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the
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Unix System Laboratories Inc. in the USA
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soft
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1979,
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from
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based
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June
Safety
The
tativ
1991
Symbols
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Note
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for
details.
Edition
con
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Notes
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could
pro
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are
fully
date
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when
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issued
ensure
1.
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tions
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part
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data or
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ting
date.
made.
editions
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ted. Minor
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W
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and
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Remo
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add-on devices.
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The
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HP-UX R
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the
p
o
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er
displa
y
.
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console. Consult
to
HP-UX
in
terface).
managing y
and
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p
eripherals)
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with
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y
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HP
y
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If y
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connection to the net
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work has b een made.
b
er of an HP-UX cluster, it has been added to
the cluster according to the instructions in
Computers
.
work, the ph
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Managing Clusters of HP 9000
Starting Up Your Computer 2-1
Y
ou
kno
w where
Figure 1-2
monitor
comp
The
in
Y
and
onents.
HP-UX
either
our computer
disks:
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ou ha
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ling
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to
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y
out y
of
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y
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ties
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First
Time
rst
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area
net
)
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w
ork,
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in
length.
y
ou
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will
things:
host name
also
your computer among all those
for
a
need
our
network administrator.
Have this information at hand when y
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our system requests it. If y
information when prompted for it, the system will allow y
ou
turn on the po
wer for the rst time.
ou do not ha
ou to exit and
ve the
restart
the system at another time when you can have the information ready at hand.
2-2 Starting Up Your Computer
.
to
Booting
HP-UX
When y
op
computer
than
b
o
A
of other
allo
m
at
Once
are
y
ou
pro
p
ersons
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necessary
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erating
the
previous
otstraps."
computer's
programs. HP-UX
ws
y
our
ultiuser
the
same
HP-UX
accustomed
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o
dd,
cess
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hed
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urn
on
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,
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loads a
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esp
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ait
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on
op
erating
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to
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login is
using
net
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the
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cuments
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expression
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to
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on y
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orking
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ork.
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o
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y
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o
programs, eac
Th
us
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m
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our system,
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of
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p
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that
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is
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y
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users
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as
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hine.
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en
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eripherals
up
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sp
the HP-UX
the
of
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system
up
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y
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the execution
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ecause
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HP-UX
to
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user.
this
ma
Ho
wev
ts
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t
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eed. (The
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it
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programs
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ou
y
strike
er, the
system
If
explain
a
is
After
the
computer.
the monitor
and
an
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other
HP-UX Starts Up
After ab out three
messages con
minutes, many messages appear on y
vey information ab out the v
subsystems that are being activ
is wrong with y
our system, y
ou
messages.
external
devices
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ated b
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will not ha
ve to resp ond to an
are and softw
y of these
Starting Up Your Computer 2-3
on,
are
turn
on
Logging
1
After
app
In
y
ears.
our
computer
has
b
o
oted
HP-UX,
the
login
screen
shown
belo
w
This means
b
o
oted.
If
this
service
your
Y
our
HP
screen do
represen
hardw
VUE
es not
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are
installation
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appear,
loaded
see
w
as
and
Chapter
successful
started.
6,
or
con
and
tact
HP-UX
y
our
has
designated
d a
c b
2-4 Starting Up Your Computer
2
Y
ou
m
ust
rst
login
as
root
.
T
o
login
as
root
,
typ
e:
If
y
step
root
ou
hav
4.
Otherwise,
4
Return
e giv
5
en y
our computer
go on
to step
a
hostname
3.
other
than
unknown,
skip
to
d a
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-5
3
If
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computer's
Mo
then clic
windo
v
e
y
w
our
kthe
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ears
hostname
mouse
to
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o
v
b
put
er
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button
our
login
unknown,
p
oin
ter
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screen
y
ou
on
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y
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screen
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button,
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y
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screen
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enter
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a
til
d a
c b
2-6 Starting Up Your Computer
4
The
cop
Y
our
HP
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yrigh
VUE
app
t
screen
ears
w
sho
orkspace
in
ab
out
wn
(the
one
belo
min
wapp
screen
ute.
ears.
en
vironmen
t
in
whic
h
y
ou
interact
with
Note
The windo
those
sho
wn
ws
displa
in
this
y
ed
man
on
ual.
y
our
screen
ma
y
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lik
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d a
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-7
5
A
screen
windo
manager
Mo
/usr/demos/bin
demonstrations.
icon,
\
double-clic
Place
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\Fasten
Close
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in
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icon,
ws
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and
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mouse
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and
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and
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manager
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on
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manager
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to
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is
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demonstration,
the
left
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pressing
button
and
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for
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v
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and
icon
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it.
a
console
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also
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manager
the
icons
mo
windo
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e
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button
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demonstrations
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ter
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w
(small
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it.
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k
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and
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the
on
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c b
2-8 Starting Up Your Computer
6
The
console
terminal
command
F
or the
En
vironment:
y
ou ma
Mo
ve
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trol panel,
button
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momen
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learn
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to
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and
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though,
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ab
out
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and it
b
Help
the
has a
ears
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it
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System.
HP
help
and
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es
just
prin
y
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VUE.
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t
the
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use
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button
mark
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y
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text terminal.
of
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feature
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teraction
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(\?")
along
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with
it.
of
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Clic
You
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the
k
windo
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HP
Help
b
ottom
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w
.
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t
yp
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System,
of
the
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User
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-9
7
The
Help
Index
windo
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sho
wn
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wapp
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Tutorial for
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help
information.
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ter
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to
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button
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button
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and
on
bring the
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
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N
N
N
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Viewer
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NN
screen
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button
d a
c b
2-10 Starting Up Your Computer
8
The
rst
part
of
A
windo
w.
T
read
all
the
information
Close
the Help
men
u button
the
left
mouse
Close
the Help
in
to an
icon b
o
see
more
information
on
using
View
in
the
button.
Index windo
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Tutorial
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er
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the
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for
text,
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bar.
w
b
y
the
minimize
New
y
HP
mo
ou
Users
m
ust use
Visual
ving
corner
same
button.
the
of
w
a
is
displa
the scroll
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mouse
the
y
.
T
urn
onment
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windo
the
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ed
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ter
w
Console
in
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bar. Y
User's
o
v
and
double-clic
Help View
ou need
Guide
er
the
window
windo
d a
er
not
for
king
w
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-11
Logging
1
T
This
Out
o
logout,
bar
mo
is
v
e
called
y
our
the
p
oin
logout
ter
on
to the
button
.
control
Clic
k
the
panel's lo
left
mouse
wer
righ
t-hand
button once.
bar.
Notice that
indicates
that
the
the
progress
logout
ligh
pro
t
on
cess
the
has
logout
b
egun.
button
b
egins
to
blink.
This
d a
c b
2-12 Starting Up Your Computer
2
This
conrmation
screen
A
short time
button
mark
later,
b
ed
the
o
x
will
\OK."
login
app
screen
ear.
T
o
will
conrm
reapp
y
ear.
our
logout,
clic
kon
the
d a
Caution
c b
Do
not turn
p
erforming
Do
wn
computer
Y
our
prop
o the
the
sh
p
utdo
o
Computer".
erly
,
you
w
er
to
wn
procedures
If
y
ma
y
y
our
ou
do
damage
computer
described
not sh
ut do
the
programs
without
in \Sh
wn y
our
and
rst
utting
data
on
your disk.
Starting Up Your Computer 2-13
Creating
1
T
as
Caution
d a
o
create
root
a
New
a
new
.
root
Only
User
user
is a
user accoun
the
system
Account
accoun
t
that
administrator
t
y
ou
with
will
normally use,
sp
ecial
should
privileges
regularly
you
and
must
dangers.
login
rst login
as
root
.
c b
2-14 Starting Up Your Computer
2
Activ
ate
the
Help
screen
mouse
button
button
(on
once.
System
the
b
ottom,
b
y
mo
ving
the
p
oin
ter
to
the
mark
ed
with
a
\?")
and
control
clicking
panel's
the left
help
d a
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-15
3
When
the
Help
Index
windo
w
app
ears,
clic
k
on
the
do
wn
arro
w
in
the scroll
bar
to
mo
v
e
the
text
so
that
y
ou
can
en
try
see the
.
Mo
v
e
y
our
p
oin
ter
on
to this
entry
System Administration
. Then
click
the
left
mouse
Tasks
button
once.
d a
c b
2-16 Starting Up Your Computer
4
When
select
the
and
System
clic
k
on
Administration
Tasks
Help
T
opic windo
wapp
ears,
Creating
d a
c b
a
New
User
Account
Starting Up Your Computer 2-17
5
Read
the
arro
w
and
When
y
ou
application
instructions
up
arro
ha
v
e
button
w
in
nished
.
That
for
the
reading
creating
scroll bar
button
a
new
to scroll
the
instructions,
has
a
few
user accoun
through the
clic
sheets
of
t. Clic
k
on
pap
er
kon
the
instructions.
the
con
trol
pictured
do
wn
panel's
on
it.
d a
c b
2-18 Starting Up Your Computer
6
Y
ou
will
see
a
le
T
oop
folder
en
the
system_apps
icon, then
manager
double-clic
windo
folder,
k
the
w
similar
mo
left
v
e
the
mouse
to
this
p
oin
button.
ter
one.
on
to
the
system_apps
d a
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-19
7
Y
ou
will
see
a
Op
the
en
left
the
sys_admin
mouse
system
button.
applications
folder
b
y
putting
window
the
similar to
p
oin
ter
this one.
on
it
and
double-clic
d a
king
c b
2-20 Starting Up Your Computer
8
This
system
Mo
ve
double-clic
y
our
p
kthe
administration
oin
ter
on
to
the
left
mouse
windo
System
button.
w
app
ears.
Administration
Manager
(SAM)
icon
d a
and
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-21
9
The
to
run
item,
the
in
SAM's
With
System
on
y
ou
function
terminal
this item
Administration
text
terminals.
m
ust
use
the
k
eys
on
y
windo
highligh
cursor
our
ted,
Manager
If
y
k
eyb
w.
ou
wish
k
eys.
oard
(SAM)
to
T
o
or
use
mo
v
e the
press a
the mouse
is
a
application
highlight
softkey
,y
ou ma
to clic
that
bar to
y
kon
is
designed
another
either
use
the softk
eys
Users
mo
v
mouse
e
the
->
mouse
button
p
once.
oin
ter
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
er
the
Select
o
v
Item
N
softk
ey
and
clic
k
the
left
d a
c b
2-22 Starting Up Your Computer
10
When
this
windo
w
app
ears,
this
line
will
b
e
Add
Mo
v
mouse
e
the
button
a New
mouse
User
p
once.
oin
ter
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ver
the
to
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the
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N
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N
N
N
N
N
N
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softk
ted:
ey
and
clic
k
the
d a
left
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-23
11
T
yp
e
the
login
name
y
ou w
ant
to use
for
normal
w
ork,
for
example:
wizard
Note
not
Clic
that some
be
changed.
k
on
the
items are
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
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set to
their
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
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N
N
N
N
N
N
Task
softk
ey
.
v
alues.
Normally
,
these
d a
need
c b
2-24 Starting Up Your Computer
12
Caution
T
yp
e
in
the
passw
ord
for
y
our
new
login
accoun
t.
F
or example:
123four
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Done
softk
then
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system,
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the
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ou
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4
Return
er
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e
5
your
w
c
hosen.
k
ey
passwor
on't
or
b
clic
e
k
d!
able
on
to
the
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you
log
forget
bac
ey
.
y
our
passw
ord
for
the
k
in
under
the
login
name
d a
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-25
13
Reenter
The
new
the passw
user
will
ord,
b
e
then
added
press
to
the
4
Return
system
5
or clic
while
kon
this
N
NN
N
Done
the
message
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
softkey
is
displa
.
yed:
Adding user
Y
ou
should
Visual
User
also
Envir
create
name
user
a
onment
...
password
User's
for
Guide
root
.
. Refer
to App
endix
A
of
the
HP
d a
c b
2-26 Starting Up Your Computer
14
After
the
new
user
has
b
een
added to
bar
to
get
a
blank
form.
d a
c b
the system,
press the
k
eyb
oard
space
Starting Up Your Computer 2-27
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
15
Click
on the
N
Main
Menu
N
softk
ey.
d a
c b
2-28 Starting Up Your Computer
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
16
Click
T
o
close
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mouse
on the
the
w
men
button.
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Exit
P
ermanen
u
button
SAM
N
t
in
softk
T
erminal
its
upp
ey.
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er
left-hand
w,
mo
v
e
corner
the
and
mouse p
double-clic
ointer
k
d a
ov
the
er the
left
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-29
Setting
a
New
P
assw
ord
In addition
will
w
an
t
securit
A passw
Y
passw
the
T
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
y practice.
ord m
Con
tain
A
t
least
A
t
least
or
other
Dier
our passw
o
from y
ord
rst
eigh
set
a
password
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k
the
displa
y
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T
yp
e
your
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V
y
erify
to
setting
to
c
hange
ust meet
at
least
t
w
o
c
haracters
one c
haracter
punctuation
our previous
ord
is
case-sensitiv
?secret
the
ou
y
our
.
t
c
haracters
applications
applications
kthe
k
the
the
new passw
t
yp
e
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new
a
passw
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our
passw
four criteria
six
c
haracters.
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ust b
m
ust
mark).
passw
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our
password
are
c
using
VUE:
directory
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
ord after
esn't
directory
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
app
ord,
N
N
N
system_apps
N
N
N
sys_admin
N
N
N
PASSWORD
passw
ord
when
ord from
e alphab
b
e
a
ord
e,
so
hec
k
ed.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
folder.
N
N
icon
the
ear
on the
as
requested,
y
ou
time to
to
b
e
etic.
n
um
b
er
b
y
at
the
passw
can also
button
.
folder to
to start
New
screen.
set
up
a
regular
time as
v
alid:
(0-9)
or
a
sp
least
three
ord
?Secret
b
e
as
long
on
the
W
orkspace
op
en
that
sub
that application.
password
b
y
ret
prompt
yping
user
a matter
ecial
c
c
haracters.
is
dieren
as
y
ou
w
Manager to
directory
and
it
and
accoun
of
go
haracter
t
an
t,
but
.
press
pressing
t,
o
d
(/,
from
4
Return
4
Return
y
?,
the
only
ou
!,
5
.
5
.
Use
the
same
pro
cedure
If
you
already ha
passw
ord.
2-30 Starting Up Your Computer
ve
one, y
to
c
ou
hange
will
an
old
b
e
prompted
passw
ord
appropriately
as
to
add
a
for
new
the
password.
old
Shutting
Caution
Do
wn
Do
these
computer
y
Y
our
not turn
sh
utdo
our disk.
Computer
o the
wn
pro
cedures.
prop
erly
,
po
y
ou
wer
ma
to
y
our
If
y
ou
y
damage the
computer
do
not
programs and
without
sh
ut
do
wn
rst
y
our
data on
doing
When
should
in
tact
y
ou
need
to sh
ut do
wn
y
our
and
1
follo
Y
w these
that
ou m
y
ou
ust b
steps.
can
p
e logged
Doing
o
w
er-up
in as
computer
this
and
root
.
will
login
If
ensure
y
ou
so
it
can
that
correctly
are
not,
b
e
y
our
.
logout,
p
o
w
le
then
ered
system
login
o,
as
y
ou
remains
root
d a
.
c b
Starting Up Your Computer 2-31
2
Clic
k
on
the
con
trol
panel's
pages
on
it.
d a
c b
application
button.
That's
the
one
with
the
2-32 Starting Up Your Computer
3
When
this
windo
w
app
ears,
mo
v
e
y
our
p
oin
ter
on
to the
system_apps
and
double-clic
d a
c b
k
the
left
mouse
button.
folder
Starting Up Your Computer 2-33
4
When
this
windo
w
app
ears,
mo
ve
your
poin
ter
on
to
the
sys_admin
then
double-clic
d a
c b
k
the
left
mouse
button.
folder,
2-34 Starting Up Your Computer
5
When
this
windo
w
app
ears,
double-clic
d a
c b
kon
the
HALTSYS
icon.
Starting Up Your Computer 2-35
6
When
the
Halt
\OK,
get
a
system
If
you
mark
Halt
w
arning
will
do
not
ed \No,
System
System."
that
b
egin
w
an
Cancel."
its
t
the
to
windo
An
y
other
computer
sh
utdo
sh
ut
wn
do
w
wn
app
users
will
pro
y
ears,
cess.
our
clic
who
so
on
system,
are
b
k
on
logged
e
unav
clic
the
screen
on
to
ailable. In
k
on
the
button
your
mark
computer will
one min
ute, the
screen button
d a
ed
c b
2-36 Starting Up Your Computer
7
The
These
sh
utdo
lines
wn
app
pro
ear
cess
at
tak
the
es ab
lo
w
out one
er
left-hand
minute.
corner
of
y
our
screen:
Halted
c b
Y
ou
ma
y
(in a
no
wturn
tight loop)
o y
our computer.
--
OK
To
Hit
Reset
Button
Starting Up Your Computer 2-37
8
The
next
time
y
ou
turn
on
y
our
app
ear
within
v
e
min
computer,
utes.
its
HP
VUE
login
screen
should
d a
c b
For
More
T
o
learn
User Envir
A
dministr
Information
more
ab
out
onment User's
ation
Manual
the
.
.
.
HP-UX
Guide
and
Using the
2-38 Starting Up Your Computer
windo
,
The
w
en
vironmen
HP
Visual
XWindow
ts,
User
System
refer
Envir
.
to
HP
onment
Visual
System
3
Using
This c
hapter will
Mo
del
750
System
The t
HP
HP-UX
Sample in
F
urther
Note
The
system
The
T
asks that
Y
our
computer.
softw
are in
wo
typ
Visual
shells
teractions in
resources
hardw
b
o
ot
console
Computer
help
y
ou
decide
It
describ
terfaces
es of
HP-UX
User
En
vironmen
for
learning
If
y
ou
purc
hased
with
pre-loaded
y
ou
the
directions
App
prefer
endix
are
not
Aof
in
terface
user
you
ma
y
accomplish
user
eac
h
to
in
HP Visual
in
terface
ho
w
to
es
the
follo
in
terfaces
t
(HP
HP-UX
more
y
our
HP
system
use
HP
\Disabling
b
y
in
teract
wing:
VUE)
user
ab
out the
Ap
soft
w
VUE,
HP
User
in
teracting
y
ou
in
ollo
are,
terface
it will
y
ou
VUE
Envir
with
y
our
ma
y
use:
HP-UX user
9000
Mo
del
start
ma
y
disable
from
onment
directly
HP
up
Y
our
User's
with
750
Ap
ollo
9000
in
terfaces
computer
in
HP
VUE.
it b
y follo
Computer"
Guide
the
hardw
If
wing
in
.
are
Using Your Computer 3-1
About
The
through
windo
the underlying
with
system
This
use.
HP
HP
Visual User
whic
wing
this
system
soft
added
HP
VUE
VUE
h
y
ou
systems
operating
w
are.
p
o
w
er
allo
Environmen
can
that
than
do
es
ws
manipulating graphical
learn
ho
w
to use
HP-UX.
comm
are
system is
y
ou
could
not mean
users
to accomplish
ob jects
t(HP
unicate
used
with
with
VUE) is
with
on
man
HP-UX, y
a
mac
that y
our computer
a
mouse,
y
our
y
personal
ou
hine
the
most
a
graphical
computer.
computers. Ho
will
b
equipp
common
reducing
e
m
able
ed
ust
the
in
terface
It
is
to
with
b
e
dicult
in
teractions
time
similar
wev
do
m
less
capable
it
tak
to
er, since
uc
h
more
to
b
es
the
y
to
3-2 Using Your Computer
W
orking
with
HP
VUE
The follo
The
these
with
HP
Lik
wing
details
examples are
HP
VUE
Visual
e
other
User
graphical
examples
of
the
and
applications that
of
these
applications
accept
applications
Man
systems
the
HP
One
builtin
terminals.
use the
see
input
y
of
the
that
HP-UX
Visual
of
op
User Envir
the managers,
terminal
When
command
\Ab
out
Shells"
from
in
windows
determine
erating
displa
En
vironmen
run on
the
a
v
ariety
em
y
ou
line
are
t
ypical
y
app
only for
to
help
the purp
y
ou
t
user
in
terfaces,
your
ma
y
b
e
running
k
eyboard,
of w
ays.
are under
the
nature
system.
onment User's
called
ulators
op
later
en
in
terface,
in this
the
to
one
of
earance
ose of
to
decide
or
one
of the
HP
computer.
on
mouse and
the con
and
F
or
more
Guide
W
orkspace
pro
vide
of
these
or
\shell."
chapter.
tasks
to
will
dier
illustrating
whether
shells.
VUE
In
a
other
other devices
trol
of
st
yle
information
.
Manager,
windo
ws
terminal
F
b
e
accomplished
from that
y
ou
provides
net
w
ork
computers.
managers
of
y
our
that act
windo
or
information
of y
ho
w
prefer
windows
ed
en
The
and displa
,
whic
in
teractions
ab
out
w
orks
lik
e
ws,
y
with
our computer;
y
ou
can
in
to
w
ork
for v
vironmen
windo
h
are
soft
with parts
managers,
with
the
the
screens
ou
will
b
on
using
HP
VUE.
teract
with the
arious
t,
some
ws
can
y
the
w
are
see
the
system's
of
text
e able
a
shell,
of
to
Using Your Computer 3-3
About
Directories
and
HP
VUE
File Managers
Manage
Y
our computer
and
1. Mo
other
ve
button
the
the mouse
to
information
uses
directory
op
en
the
les
folders.
p
oin
ter
le
y
ou store
to
hold
o
v
er
manager.
in y
data.
the
le
our computer
Directories
manager
icon
with the
are
\folders"
and
le
press
manager
that
hold
the
left
.
les
mouse
Note
Your computer sho
ws dieren
le manager illustrated here
user
patti
.
The following examples assume that t
3-4 Using Your Computer
t les than those pictured. The
displays the
home directory
of the
wo le managers are open on the screen.
Example
1.
If
y
our
underlying
File Manager
left
mouse
y
ou can
2.
Press
and
one
of
3.
Drag
the
an
empt
1:
t
w
o
see the
the
le to
y
area.
Mo
ving
le
view
)
button
hold
le
managers.
a
manager
b
ymo
of
the
o
,
dragging
display
do
wn
the
the other
File
views
ving the
v
erlapping
the
areas of
midd
le
o
v
erlap, mo
mouse p
windo
windo
b
oth,
le
mouse
manager
ointer
w,
w
a
and
button
displa
ve
the o
on
pressing
w
ay
from the
releasing
y
area,
verlapping
to
the
and
the
on
the
ensuring
view
b
elo
title
bar
(mark
holding
do
wn
underlying windo
mouse
le
to
button.
b
e
mo
that
v
ed from
it
w
the
ed
the
wso
is
o
v
er
4. Drop the le (release the mouse button).
Using Your Computer 3-5
Example
1.
Mo
v
e
2.
Press
3. Press
4.
Drag
windo
2:
the
and
and
the
win
Cop
p
oin
ter
hold do
hold
le
o
v
to whic
ying
o
wn
do
wn
er
an
hit
v
a
er
4
CTRL
the
empt
is to
File
the
le to
5
.
midd
y
area in
b
e
be
le
mouse
copied.
copied.
button
the displa
.
y area
of the
le
manager
5.
While stil l holding
If y
ou release
4
CTRL
down
5
before the mouse button, the le is mo
copied.
6. Release
4
CTRL
5
.
3-6 Using Your Computer
5
, drop the le
4
CTRL
(release the mouse button).
ved instead of
Learning
T
o
learn
User
Environment
the
dieren
used.
More
more
t
about
HP
about
User's
VUE
HP
the HP
Guide
managers
VUE
Visual User
.
This
and
pro
Environmen
b
o
ok
explains
vides
examples
t,
read
man
of
y
how
of
the
the
HP
Visual
features
they ma
yb
of
e
Using Your Computer 3-7
About
Shells
In systems
with
the
user
on
the terminal's
transmits
commands'
shell
is sometimes
When y
(that
will
text
If
en
hpterm
and
other
T
able
ou in
is,
if
use
the
terminal.
y
ou
set
vironmen
or
they
may
computers
3-1
equipp
through
the
commands
execution
teract with
y
ou
do
shell
in
up y
our computer
t
up
on
xterm
communicate
connected
lists
some
ed
only
a
shell
keyb
oard, in
(and
also called
y
not
use
muc
h the
whic
h
runs
a
shell
of
the
with
text
.
A
shell
terprets the
to
the
op
an
y
resulting
a
command
our
computer
OSF/Motif
same w
to run
it
is
based,
program.
with
y
to
a
net
features
terminals,
is
a program
erating
messages)
using
or
another
ay
y
HP
VUE
eac
h
Y
our
computer's
w
ork.
of
the shells
HP-UX
text
system,
in
terpreter
the
ou
w
ould
or
terminal
ou
ma
that captures
in
to
commands
and
on
or
en
tire
windo
if
y
ou
the
OSF/Motif
window
y
op
en
pro
cessor
a
v
ailable
usually
comm
text t
and
prin
ts
the
results
the terminal's
command
screen
w
en
vironmen
w
ere
as
a
w
orking
pro
windo
that y
ou
man
y
terminal
or
the
in
HP-UX.
unicates
yped
data,
of
screen. A
cessor
terminal
t),
y
on
w
op
en
windo
pro
cessors
the
.
ou
a
with
ws,
of
3-8 Using Your Computer
Table
3-1.
HP-UX
Shells
Shell Features
Bourne
Shell
Korn
Shell
Key
Shell
C
Shell
The
default shell
programs
An
provided
up
w
ardly-compatible
features:
A
command
Command
P
athname
Job con
Interactiv
An
up
w
softk
eys
translated
\Keystrok
Softk
aliases
completion
trol
e command-line
ardly-compatible
function
and
e"
ey displa
User-congurable
Con
text-sensitive
Supp
ort for
This
shell
has
language.
F
or
for HP-UX.
with y
history
k
eys
executed
execution
y
of
options
status line
help
editing k
a
command
this
reason,
It is
our system.
extension
buer
editing
extension
to
\build"
automatically
of
22
commands
for
70
eys
lik
e
4
Delete
syn
tax
it
is
often
compatible with
of
the
Bourne
of the
Korn Shell.
HP-UX command
.
Key
Shell
common
that
fav
5
line
resembles
ored b
HP-UX
the C
y
C
most
of
the
Shell,
with
man
It
mak
es
lines, whic
includes these
commands
programming
programmers.
shell
y
use
h
are
features:
new
of
W
orking
The
follo
They w
with
wing
examples
ork
in the same w
a
Shell
are
ayinan
t
ypical of
tasks
y of the four shells.
to
b
e
accomplished
with
a
The lenames used in the examples will dier from those that are on y
computer; these examples are only for the purpose of illustrating ho
interact with an
work with the HP Visual User En
HP-UX shell and to help y
vironment or one of the shells.
ou to decide whether y
wy
ou prefer to
This is the general form of the HP-UX commands used in the examples:
command name argument(s)
Using Your Computer 3-9
shell.
our
ou
can
The
data
In
the
c
ommand
that
follo
name
the
command
wing examples,
About Directories
Y
ou
will
understand
ab
out
a
\con
directories
tainer," to
.
In
o, but
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ust
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cation
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/
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users
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HP-UX,
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it con
tains
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.
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ma
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/users/terry
3-10 Using Your Computer
If
/users/terry
con
/users/terry/myfile
tains
a
le
called
myfile
,
this
is
ho
w
it
is
designated:
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lo
cate
myfile
Example
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the
to
mo
v
e
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cd
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w
v
erify
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lsf
describ
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command
myfile
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projects
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.
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es
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ving
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ctory
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le name or path name of the le y
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follo
hy
ws:
ou w
antto mo
ou are mo
ving.
Using Your Computer 3-11
ve,
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T
o
cop
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myfile2
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o
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general
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of
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form
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le
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ctory.
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3-12 Using Your Computer
name
of
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or
path
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name
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to
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le
y
ou
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t
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ust
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in
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tec
username
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name
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A
csh
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.
(1)
Using Your Computer 3-13
The
Boot
Console
User
Interface
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of
y
our
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del 750
sp
ecial
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op
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can
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list
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erating
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y
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for
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oard
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efor
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ecial
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oot
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oot
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and
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er
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teract
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terface
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tain
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umber of the processor
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umber of the oating poin
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terface
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These are the system parameters you can set:
3-14 Using Your Computer
The
real-time
The op
The
Autoboot
The
status (on
The
primary
The
alternate
The
console path
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k
eyb
erating
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system
and
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b
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b
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path
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time and
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the secure
path
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o
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use
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do
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o
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2.
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urn
o
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3.
Press
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4
Terminating
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short
time
Searching
To
terminate search,
Device
Selection
---------------------------------------------------------
Y
our
computer
which it can b oot
A list of devices
P0 scsi.6.0
P1 scsi.5.0
P2 scsi.4.0
P3 scsi.3.0
P4
Boot
ot
y
console
our
computer.
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(in
a tight
computer,
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k
ey
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selection
later,
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for
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Device
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w
HP-UX. As they are found, they appear in a list.
mightlook lik
User
user
in
terface,
T
o
do
Chapter
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ait
afew
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few
seconds,
process.
message
boot
devices.
press
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Path
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e this:
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Interface
follo
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this,
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ait
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ears:
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--------------------
may
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drive identier
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ear:
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This pro
actions
b)
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cess
ma
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ears:
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from
Search
for bootable
Enter boot
Exit
and
Help
y
tak
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continue
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eral
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utes.
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h
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list
of
Select from
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is
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devices
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menu:
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ot
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and
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erify
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erformed
are
still
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disk
devices
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le
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connections.
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sure
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devices
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and
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system
of
b
ecause
in
terface
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all
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of
addresses
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eripherals
address,
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tativ
and
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again.
is
a
mem
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men
u
.
actions:
SCSI
bus
addresses
ma
y
cause
and
it
are
p
o
connection, and
is
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serious
for
assistance.
our
system
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er of
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cluster
b
y
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of
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ma
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wered
problem.
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with its
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net
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are
eral
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p
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er
ed
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ork
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unique
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the
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and
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Entering the Boot Administration Mode
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hange system hardw
administration mo de.
are parameters, y
ou m
From within this mo de,
ust en
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commands used in the task descriptions that follo
Toen
ter the
boot administration mode, t
ype:
Select from menu: a
3-16 Using Your Computer
w.
ter the
boot
ter an
y of the
This prompt
BOOT_ADMIN>
is
displa
y
ed:
Exiting
T
o
T
console
T
Issue a
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the
Chapter
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exit
yp
yp
urn
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the b
e
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user
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reset
boot
o
the computer.
sp
ecial
2,
not
b
een activ
Help
Commands
Y
ou
may
issue man
a
complete
listing
BOOT_ADMIN>
or
BOOT_ADMIN>
Boot
Administration
oot
administration mo
at
the
BOOT_ADMIN>
in
.
This
terface
men
will restart
command.
pro
cedure
since
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describ
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ated.
on
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Use
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help
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u.
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See
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oting
There is
ed
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has
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t
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Mode
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the
no need
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utting
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in
t
yp
e
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ut
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een
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e:
the
follo
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o
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wing
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y
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computer
Computer" in
and
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le
Interface
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b
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ot
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F
or
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BOOT_ADMIN>
?
A summary of all the commands appears
To get help for a
BOOT_ADMIN> help
where
command
displayed help information usually
particular command, t
name
name
c
ommand
is the name of one of the listed commands. The
includes a description of the command, its
options, and the format for parameters.
on your screen.
ype:
Using Your Computer 3-17
Booting
the
Computer
Usually
to
o
F
that
y
b
or
bo
ot
ccur.
or
example,
is stored
our
normal
ecomes
p
erhaps
,
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will start
automatically
y
on a
op
damaged
another
magneto-optical
Here
are
some
If
you
know
con
tains
a
b
o
BOOT_ADMIN>
where
The
(See
c
hapter
The
the
devic
e
hardw
T
able
for
P
n
designation
Boot
Console User
.
ou
ma
y wish
device
erating
or
un
typ
disk.
situations
whic
h
device
otable
op
boot
is
one
of
are
path
3-3 in
the section
further
your
computer b
Ho
w
ev
er,
to start
that
is
system
usable,
e
to
of
device,
and
y
ou
erating
devic
the
follo
the
k
ernel
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examples:
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system, t
e
wing:
device,
information.)
of
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device,
In
terface"
y
ou
ma
your
dieren
(
/hp-ux
may
suc
h
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t
to
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as
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)
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o
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ecied
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and
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Setting
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otable
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yle
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Media").
to
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or example,
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BOOT_ADMIN>
if y
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e
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adriv
h
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,
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yp
scsi.4.0
or
BOOT_ADMIN> boot P2
The op erating system on the sp
computer.
If y
ou wish to in
your
computer, type:
teract with the
3-18 Using Your Computer
b
o
ot
an
op
ethat
is lo
erating
cated at
system
scsi.4.0
that
e:
ecied device will be used to start y
Initial System Loader
(
ISL
is
and
stored
is
on
designated
our
) b efore b ooting
a
b
y
BOOT_ADMIN> boot
This
will cause
time,
this
ISL>
ISL
is
the
system.
of
F
or
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ecome
k
ernel (
If
y
the
By
the HP-UX
example,
corrupted,
/SYSBCKUP
ISL>
hpux boot
ou
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v
arious media
command
Note
the ISL
prompt
program
in
teracting
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kno
(see
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You
Bo
ot
devic
e
isl
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e
will
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erating
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and
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yp
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ear
actually
with ISL,
system.
k
ernel
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loaded
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trols
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/hp-ux
to
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screen:
can c
o
ot
disk(scsi.6;0)/SYSBCKUP
w
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lo
in y
our
hing
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Console
cations
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for
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b
o
ot
User
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otable
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In
terface
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the
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)
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o
otable
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Media").
b
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ecied
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ro
ot
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op
erating
nd
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with
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After
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tain
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devices actually con
BOOT_ADMIN> search
This will cause y
will searc
h all t
our computer to searc
ypes of I/O devices
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2. builtin LAN
Select
con
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tains
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e
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ath
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y
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oot
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o
otable
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h
in this order:
b
devic
e
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le
system.
console user
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hmigh
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tnd
bootable tap e. T
yp
e:
exhaustively
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Using Your Computer 3-19
path
to
the
terface
lo
cates
a DDS-format
oc
heck to see whic
device
devices
tape
h
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4
Protecting
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4-2 Protecting Your File System
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