HP HLMA-PH00, HLMA-PL00, HLMA-QH00, HLMA-QL00, HLMT-PH00 Datasheet

Subminiature High Performance
AlInGaP LED Lamps

H

Technical Data

Features

• Subminiature Flat Top
Package

Ideal for Backlighting and Light
Piping Applications

• Subminiature Dome Package
Nondiffused Dome for High
Brightness

• Wide Range of Drive
Currents

• Colors: 590 nm Amber,
615 nm Reddish-Orange

• Ideal for Space Limited
Applications

• Axial Leads

• Available with Lead
Configurations for Surface
Mount and Through Hole PC
Board Mounting

Description

Flat Top Package

The HLMX-PXXX flat top lamps
use an untinted, nondiffused,
truncated lens to provide a wide
radiation pattern that is necessary
for use in backlighting applica­tions. The flat top lamps are also
ideal for use as emitters in light
pipe applications.

Dome Packages

The HLMX-QXXX dome lamps use
an untinted, nondiffused lens to
provide a high luminous intensity
within a narrow radiation pattern.

Lead Configurations

All of these devices are made by
encapsulating LED chips on axial
lead frames to form molded epoxy
subminiature lamp packages. A
variety of package configuration
options is available. These include
special surface mount lead
configurations, gull wing, yoke
lead, or Z-bend. Right angle lead
bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 inch)
and 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) center
spacing are available for through
hole mounting. For more infor­mation refer to Standard SMT and
Through Hole Lead Bend Options
for Subminiature LED Lamps data
sheet.

Technology

These subminiature solid state
lamps utilize one of the two newly

SunPower Series
HLMA-PH00 HLMT-PH00
HLMA-PL00 HLMT-PL00
HLMA-QH00 HLMT-QH00
HLMA-QL00 HLMT-QL00

developed aluminum indium
gallium phosphide (AlInGaP) LED
technologies, either the absorbing
substrate carrier technology (AS
= HLMA-Devices) or the
transparent substrate carrier
technology (TS = HLMT­Devices). The TS HLMT-Devices
are especially effective in very
bright ambient lighting condi­tions. The colors 590 nm amber
and 615 nm reddish-orange are
available with viewing angles of
15° for the domed devices and
125° for the flat top devices.

5964-9364E

1-161

Device Selection Guide

Viewing Angle Amber Reddish-Orange Package

Package Description 2θ1/

2

λd = 590 nm λd = 615 nm Outline

Domed, Nondiffused 28° HLMA-QL00 HLMA-QH00 B
Untinted HLMT-QL00 HLMT-QH00

Flat Top, Nondiffused, 125° HLMA-PL00 HLMA-PH00 A
Untinted HLMT-PL00 HLMT-PH00

Package Dimensions

(A) Flat Top Lamps

1.40

(0.055)

1.65

0.50 (0.020) REF.

11.68

10.67
BOTH SIDES

(0.065)

(0.460)
(0.420)

CATHODE

1.14

1.40

(0.045)
(0.055)

0.58

0.43

(0.023)
(0.017)

1.91

2.41

(0.075)
(0.095)

0.46

ANODE

1.65

(0.065)

1.91

(0.075)

0.20 (0.008) MAX.

DIA.

0.25 (0.010) MAX.
NOTE 2

0.56

(0.018)
(0.022)

0.18

0.23

(B) Domed Lamps, Diffused and Nondiffused

0.18

0.50 (0.020) REF.

11.68

(0.460)

10.67

(0.420)

BOTH SIDES

ANODE

1.65

(0.065)
(0.075)

DIA.

1.91

0.20 (0.008) MAX.

NOTES:

1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).

2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO CATHODE LEAD.

CATHODE

0.46

(0.018)

0.56

(0.022)

0.25 (0.010) MAX.
NOTE 2

0.23

0.76 (0.030) MAX.

(0.007)
(0.009)

(0.007)
(0.009)

2.03 (0.080)

1.78 (0.070)

0.79 (0.031)

0.53 (0.021)

1.91

2.16

1.91

2.16

(0.075)
(0.085)

(0.075)
(0.085)

0.63

0.38

0.76

0.89

(0.025)
(0.015)

(0.030)
(0.035)

2.08

2.34

R.

(0.082)
(0.092)

2.08

2.34

(0.082)
(0.092)

0.94

1.24

CATHODE

STRIPE

(0.037)
(0.049)

2.92 (0.115)
MAX.

CATHODE

STRIPE

1-162

Absolute Maximum Ratings at T

= 25°C

A

HLMA-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00

Peak Forward Current
Average Forward Current (I
DC Forward Current

[2]

........................................................... 200 mA

= 200 mA)

[3,5,6]

PEAK

........................................................... 50 mA

[1,2]

......................... 45 mA

Power Dissipation .................................................................... 105 mW

HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00

Peak Forward Current
Average Forward Current (I
DC Forward Current

[2]

........................................................... 100 mA

= 100 mA)

[3,5,6]

PEAK

........................................................... 50 mA

[1,2]

......................... 37 mA

Power Dissipation .................................................................... 120 mW

All Devices

Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) ........................................................ 5 V

Transient Forward Current (10 µs Pulse)

[5]

.............................. 500 mA

Operating Temperature Range....................................... -40 to +100°C

Storage Temperature Range .......................................... -55 to +100°C

LED Junction Temperature .......................................................... 110°C

Lead Soldering Temperature

[1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body .......................... 260°C for 5 seconds

SMT Reflow Soldering Temperatures

Convective Reflow............. 235°C Peak, above 183°C for 90 seconds

Vapor Phase Reflow ........................................... 215°C for 3 minutes

Notes:

1. Maximum I

2. Refer to Figure 6 to establish pulsed operating conditions.

3. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4.

4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current these devices
can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. Operation at currents
above Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current is not recommended.

5. Drive currents between 5 mA and 30 mA are recommended for best long term
performance.

6. Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended, please contact your Hewlett­Packard sales representative.

at f = 1 kHz.

AVG

1-163

CATHODE

TAB

NO. ANODE DOWN.

Figure 1. Proper Right Angle Mounting to a PC Board to Prevent Protruding Cathode Tab from Shorting to Anode
Connection.

Optical Characteristics at T

= 25°C

A

YES. CATHODE DOWN.

Luminous Color, Viewing

Intensity Total Flux Peak Dominant Angle Luminous

Part IV (mcd) φV (mlm) Wavelength Wavelength 2 θ

Number @ 20 mA

[1]

@ 20 mA

[2]

λ

peak

(nm) λ

[3]

(nm) Degrees

d

1/2

[4]

Efficacy

HLMA- Min. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. (lm/w)

QL00 135 500 250 592 590 15 480

QH00 135 500 250 621 615 15 263

PL00 23 75 250 592 590 125 480
PH00 22 75 250 621 615 125 263

HLMT-

QL00 300 800 592 590 15 480

1000

QH00 290 800 800 621 615 15 263

PL00 46 150 800 592 590 125 480
PH00 35 120 800 621 615 125 263

[5]

η

v

Notes:

1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern
may not be aligned with this axis.

2. φv is the total luminous flux output as measured with an integrating sphere.

3. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device.

4. θ

is the off-axis angle where the liminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity.

1/2

5. Radiant intensity, Iv, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Iv = Iv/ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas
and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt.

1-164

1.0

0.5

RELATIVE INTENSITY

0

550 594 600 650 700

Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. All Devices.

AMBER

REDDISH
ORANGE

621

630

WAVELENGTH – nm

Electrical Characteristics at T

= 25°C

A

Forward Reverse Capacitance Speed of Response

Voltage Breakdown C (pF) τs (ns)

Part VF (Volts) VR (Volts) VF = 0, Thermal Time Constant

Number @ IF = 20 mA @ I

HLMA- Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Typ. Rθ

= 100 µA f = 1 MHz Resistance e

R

(°C/W) Typ.

J-PIN

QL00 1.9 2.4 5 25 40 170 13

QH00 1.9 2.4 5 25 40 170 13

PL00 1.9 2.4 5 25 40 170 13
PH00 1.9 2.4 5 25 40 170 13

HLMT-

QL00 2.0 2.4 5 20 70 170 13

QH00 2.0 2.4 5 20 70 170 13

PL00 2.0 2.4 5 20 70 170 13
PH00 2.0 2.4 5 20 70 170 13

-t/τ

s

1-165

200
180

160
140
120
100

80
60
40

– FORWARD CURRENT – mA

F

20

I

0

1.5 2.0

1.0
VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V

2.5

100

90
80
70
60
50

40
30
20

– FORWARD CURRENT – mA

F

10

I

0

3.0

1.5

2.0 2.5

VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V

3.0

3.5

Figure 2a. Forward Current vs.
Forward Voltage. HLMA-QL00/QH00/
PL00/PH00.

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

(NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)

RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY

0

10 30

0

IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA

20 40

Figure 3a. Relative Luminous Intensity
vs. DC Forward Current. HLMA-QL00/
QH00/PL00/PH00.

50

40

30

f > 300 Hz

f > 1 KHz

Figure 2b. Forward Current vs.
Forward Voltage. HLMT-QL00/QH00/
PL00/PH00.

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

(NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)

RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY

0

50

0

IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA

20 40

10 30 60

Figure 3b. Relative Luminous
Intensity vs. DC Forward Current.
HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.

50

40

30

f > 300 Hz

50

f > 1 KHz

50

40

Rθ

= 380° C/W

J-A

30

Rθ

= 476° C/W

20

10

– FORWARD CURRENT – mA

F

I

J-A

0

0

TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C

40 80

20 60 100

Figure 4. Maximum Forward Current
vs. Ambient Temperature for HLMA-/
HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.
Derating Based on T

MAX = 110 °C.

J

20

10

– AVERAGE CURRENT – mA

AVG

I

f > 100 Hz

0

50

I

PEAK

100 200

– PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA

150

Figure 5a. Maximum Average Current
vs. Peak Forward Current for HLMA­QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.

1-166

20

10

= AVERAGE CURRENT – mA

AVG

I

f > 100 Hz

0

50

I

PEAK

67 100

58 75 92

– PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA

83

Figure 5b. Maximum Average Current
vs. Peak Forward Current for HLMT­QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

NORMALIZED INTENSITY

0.1
0

-50

-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES

Figure 6. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for HLMA-/HLMT-QL00/-QH00.

1.1

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

NORMALIZED INTENSITY

0.1
0

80 70 60 50 40 20 10 030 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

100 90

ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES

Figure 7. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for HLMA-/HLMT-PL00/-PH00.

1-167