HP 4050, 4000 Service Manual

HP LaserJet 4000 and 4050 Series Printers Service Manual
HP LaserJet 4000 and 4050 Series Printers
Service Manual _____________
© Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1999
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Publication number C4251-91003
First edition, April 1999
Warranty
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with respect to this information. HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, or other damage alleged in connection with the furnishing or use of this information.
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is a U.S.
trademark of CompuServe, Inc. Windows
®
is a U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
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is a U.S. trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
®
E
NERGY STAR
is a U.S. registered service mark of the U.S. EPA.
Hewlett-Pack ard Company 11311 Chinden Boulevard Boise, Idaho 83714 USA

Contents

1 Printer Description
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Printer Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Model and Serial Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Site Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Space Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Paper Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Supported Types of Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Guidelines for Using Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Transparencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Envelopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Card Stock and Heavy Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
Laser Safety Statement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
Canadian DOC Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
FCC Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25
Laser Statement for Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26
Toner Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-27
Environmental Product Stewardship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28
2 Service Approach
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Service Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Parts and Supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Helpful Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Phone Numbers for Ordering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Exchange Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Consumables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
World Wide Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
HP Service Parts Information Compact Disc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
HP Support Assistant Compact Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
HP FIRST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Toner Cartridge Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Warranty Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Contents-1
3 Printer Operation
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Using the Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Control Panel Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Control Panel Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Control Panel Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Settings and Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Control Panel Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Quick Copy Jobs Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Private/Stored Jobs Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Information Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Paper Handling Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Print Quality Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Printing Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
I/O Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
EIO Menu (Networked Printers). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
Resets Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Service Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Service Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Setting the Page Count, Maintenance Count, and
Serial Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Cold Reset Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Clear Event Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Testing the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Resetting the Printer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
System Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39
MS-DOS System Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39
Parallel DOS Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39
Serial MS-DOS Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40
Printer I/O Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41
Parallel Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41
Serial Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41
Contents-2
4 Printer Maintenance
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Cleaning the Printer and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Cleaning Spilled Toner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Preventative Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Reset Maintenance Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Expected Life of Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
5 Functional Information
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Power Supply System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
AC/DC Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Overcurrent Overvoltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
High-voltage Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Toner Cartridge Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Engine Controller System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Engine Controller Board Inputs and Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Laser and Scanner Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Paper Motion Monitoring and Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Solenoids, Sensors, Clutches, and Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Engine Test Print. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Formatter System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
PowerSave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Resolution Enhancement technology (REt). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
EconoMode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Input/Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
CPU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Printer Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Random Access Memory (RAM). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
DIMM Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Page Protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
PJL Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
PML . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Control Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Image Formation System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Toner Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Photosensitive Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Writing the Image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Developing the Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Transferring the Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Image Fusing/Variable Fusing Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Paper Feed System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Clutches and Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Printing from Tray 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Printing from Tray 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Printing from the Optional 500-sheet
Universal Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Envelope Feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Duplexer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
Paper Jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Basic Sequence of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-49
Contents-3
6 Removing and Replacing Parts
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Removal and Replacement Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Removing Covers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Rear Right Side Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Top Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Left Side Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Front Right Side Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Rear Cover/Rear Output Bin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Tray 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Removing Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Fuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Formatter Cage Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Output Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
Laser Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Main Motor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-25
Transfer Roller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Tray 1 Pickup Roller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27
Tray 1 Pickup Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29
Right Side Toner Cartridge Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33
Registration Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34
Paper Feed Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-36
Formatter Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-39
Gear Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-40
Delivery Drive Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
Separating the Engine Module from the Paper Feed Module . . . 6-42
Engine Controller Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-44
Paper Feed Rollers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-48
Separation Rollers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49
Paper Feed Module Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-50
Paper Feed Module Gear Train Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
Paper Feed Module Side Rails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-52
Lower Paper Feed Module Plate (HP LaserJet 4000 T/4000 TN
and 4050 T/4050 TN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-53
PCA Cover (HP LaserJet 4000 T/4000 TN and
4050 T/4050 TN). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-54
PCA Cover (HP LaserJet 4000/4000 N and 4050/4050 N) . . 6-55
PCA Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-56
Contents-4
7 Troubleshooting
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Troubleshooting Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Troubleshooting Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Troubleshooting Flowchart (Continued). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Troubleshooting the Printing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Preliminary Operating Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Power On. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Engine Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Event Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
Printer Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-17
General Paper Path Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Information Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
Image Quality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54
Image System Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-74
Interface Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-77
AUTOEXEC.BAT Standard Configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-81
Reference Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-84
Locations of Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-84
Paper Path. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-90
Engine Controller Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-93
Paper Size Detection Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-94
Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-96
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-97
PCAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100
Sensors and Thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-102
Solenoids and Clutch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-105
Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-108
Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-110
8 Parts and Diagrams
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
How To Use the Parts Lists and Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Accessories and Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Common Screws and Replacement Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Illustrations and Parts Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Alphabetical Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-58
Numerical Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-67
Contents-5
Contents-6
1
Printer Description

Overview

This chapter discusses the following:
Printer Features
Identification
Site Requirements
Paper Specifications
Safety Information
Overview 1-1
Printer Features
Table 1-1. Printer Features for the HP LaserJet 4000 Series Printer
Speed 17 pages per minute (ppm)
100 MHz RISC microprocessor First page out = 15 sec.
Resolution
Typefaces
Memory Options HP LaserJet 4000/4000 T: 4 MB RAM standard
Mass Storage Options 2 and 4 MB Flash DIMMs
Interface Bidirectional IEEE 1284 compliant parallel interface
300 dpi with PCL5e/HP’s PostScript 600 dpi with PCL5e/PS HP FastRes 1200 (PCL6 only) HP ProRes 1200 at half engine speed (PCL6, PS)
TM
110 Scalable TrueType and PCL accessible)
HP LaserJet 4000 N/4000 TN: 8 MB RAM standard Optional Memory:
4, 8, 16, and 32 MB EDO DIMMs 4, 8, 16, 32, and 64 MB SDRAM DIMM
Greater than 1 GB hard disk
RS-232 9-pin serial Paper Handling Connector (PHC) 10Base-T and 10Base-2 (HP LaserJet 4000 N/4000 TN) LocalTalk
(80 built-in, 30 via HP FontSmart, all PS
TM
Level 2 emulation (PS)
Optional Networking 10Base-T and 10Base-2
10/100Base-TX Token Ring LocalTalk
Expansion Slots 3 100-pin DIMM slots
2 Enhanced I/O (EIO) slots
1-2 Printer Description
Table 1-1. Printer Features for the HP LaserJet 4000 Series Printer (continued)
Paper Trays 100-sheet Tray 1
Size: 3 by 5 in to legal (76 by 127 mm to 216 by 356 mm)
500-sheet Tray 2 (HP LaserJet 4000/ 4000 N)
Size: letter, legal, A4
250-sheet Trays 2 and 3 (HP LaserJet 4000 T/ 4000 TN)
Size: letter, A4, executive, legal, B5 (ISO), B5 (JIS), A5
Optional Universal 500-sheet Tray
Supports standard and custom sizes from 5.8 by 8.2 in (149 by 210 mm) to 8.5 by 14 in (216 by 356 mm).
Paper Path Straight through from Tray 1 to Rear Output Bin
or to Top Output Bin
Output Capacity 250-sheet Top Output Bin
50-sheet Rear Output Bin
Paper Handling Options Duplexer, Envelope Feeder, Optional 500-sheet Universal Tray
Assembly
Printer Features 1-3
Table 1-2. Printer Features for the HP LaserJet 4050 Series Printer
Speed 17 pages per minute (ppm)
133 MHz RISC microprocessor First page out = 15 sec. “RIP ONCE” capability with 16 MB or hard disk option
Resolution
300 dpi with PCL5e/HP’s PostScript
TM
Level 2 emulation (PS) 600 dpi with PCL5e/PS HP FastRes 1200 (PCL6, PS) HP ProRes 1200 at engine speed (17 ppm) (PCL6, PS)
Typefaces
110 Scalable TrueType
TM
(80 built-in, 30 via HP FontSmart, all PS and PCL accessible) Euro symbol
Memory Options HP LaserJet 4050/4050 T: 8 MB RAM standard
HP LaserJet 4050 N/4050 TN: 16MB RAM standard Optional Memory:
4, 8, 16, MB EDO DIMMs 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 MB SDRAM DIMM
Mass Storage Options 2 and 4 MB Flash DIMMs
Greater than 1 GB hard disk
Expansion Slots 3 100-pin DIMM slots
2 enhanced I/O (EIO) slots
Interface Bidirectional IEEE 1284-compliant parallel
10/100Base-TX (HP LaserJet 4050 N/4050 TN) HP Fast InfraRed Receiver (FIR) RS232 9-pin serial Paper Handling Connector (PHC)
Optional Networking 10Base-T and 10Base-2
10/100Base-TX Token Ring LocalTalk
1-4 Printer Description
Table 1-2. Printer Features for the HP LaserJet 4050 Series Printer (continued)
Paper Trays 100-sheet Tray 1
Size: 3 by 5 to legal (76 by 127 mm to 216 by 356 mm)
500-sheet Tray 2 (HP LaserJet 4050/ 4050 N)
Size: letter, legal, A4
250-sheet Trays 2 and 3 (HP LaserJet 4050 T/ 4050 TN)
Size: letter, A4, executive, legal, B5 (ISO), B5 (JIS), A5
Optional 500-sheet Universal Tray
Supports standard and custom sizes from 5.8 by 8.2 in (149 by 210 mm) to 8.5 by 14 in (216 by 356 mm).
Paper Path Straight through from Tray 1 to Rear Output Bin
or to Top Output Bin
Output Capacity 250-sheet Top Output Bin
50-sheet Rear Output Bin
Paper Handling Options Duplexer, Envelope Feeder, Optional 500-sheet Universal Tray
Assembly
Printer Features 1-5
Table 1-3. Comparison of HP LaserJet 4000 Series Printers
HP LaserJet
4000
Ethernet 10-T/ 10-2 LocalTalk
Max. # Input Bins 3434
Standard RAM 4 MB internal 4 MB internal 8 MB internal 8 MB internal
250-Sheet Tray not available 2 standard not available 2 standard
500-Sheet Tray standard not available standard not available
500-Sheet Universal Tray
> 1 GB EIO Drive optional optional optional optional
Envelope Feeder optional optional optional optional
optional optional standard standard
optional optional optional optional
HP LaserJet
4000 T
HP LaserJet
4000 N
HP LaserJet
4000 TN
Duplexer optional optional optional optional
1-6 Printer Description
Table 1-4. Comparison of HP LaserJet 4050 Series Printers
HP LaserJet
4050
Ethernet 10-T/ 10-2 LocalTalk
10/100 Base TX optional optional standard standard
Max. # Input Bins 3434
Standard RAM 8 MB internal 8 MB internal 16 MB internal 16 MB internal
250-Sheet Tray not available 2 standard not available 2 standard
500-Sheet Tray standard not available standard not available
500-Sheet Universal Tray
> 1 GB EIO Drive optional optional optional optional
optional optional optional optional
optional optional optional optional
HP LaserJet
4050 T
HP LaserJet
4050 N
HP LaserJet
4050 TN
Envelope Feeder optional optional optional optional
Duplexer optional optional optional optional
HP Fast InfraRed Receiver (FIR)
optional optional standard standard
Printer Features 1-7

Identification

Model and Serial Numbers
The model number and printer serial number are listed on an identification label located under the top cover on the right side of the printer.
The model number is alphanumeric, such as C4253A for the HP LaserJet 4050 N printer.
The serial number contains information about the Country of Origin, the Revision Level, the Production Code, and Production Number of the printer. An example of a serial number is USBB123456.
The top label also contains power rating and regulatory information as shown in Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1 Sample Label
1-8 Printer Description
Site Requirements
The following environmental specifications must be maintained to ensure the proper operation of the printer. Consider the following points before installing the printer:
Install in a well-ventilated, dust-free area.
Install on a hard, flat and continuous surface, with all four printer feet level. Do not install on carpet or other soft surfaces.
Ensure adequate power is supplied. Printer power requirements are listed in Table 1-5. (Uninterruptable power supplies (UPSs) are not recommended.)
Install where temperature and humidity is stable, aw a y from water sources, humidifiers, air conditioners, refrigerators, or other major appliances.
Install away from direct sunlight, open flames , or ammonia fumes. If the printer is placed near a window, make sure the window has a curtain or blind to block any direct sunlight.
Install with enough space around the printer for proper access and ventilation.
Install away from the direct flow of exhaust from air ventilation systems.
Table 1-5. Electrical Specifications for the HP LaserJet 4000 and 4050 Series Printers
Volts Frequency Amperes Watts (typical)
100-127 VAC±10% 50/60 Hz ± 3 Hz 8 A printing = 330 W
standby = 22 W PowerSave On = 20 W
NERGY STAR
(EPA E
220-240 VAC±10% 50/60 Hz ± 3 Hz 4 A printing = 330 W
standby = 22 W PowerSave On = 20 W
NERGY STAR
(EPA E
®
)
®
)
Site Requirements 1-9
Space Requirements
39.67 in (100.76 cm)
full length, trays and Rear Output Bin open
16.77 in (42.6 cm)
printer only, Rear Output Bin closed
15.4 in
(39.0 cm)
HP LaserJet
4000/4000 N and
4050/4050 N
18.5 in
(46.99 cm)
with cover open
13.3 in
(34.3 cm)
with cover closed
HP LaserJet
4000 T/4000 TN and
4050 T/4050 TN
20.1 in
(51.19 cm)
with cover open
Figure 1-2 Printer Dimensions
Printer Weight (without Toner Cartridge)
HP LaserJet 4000/4000 N and 4050/4050 N printers:
39.27 lb (17.85 kg)
HP LaserJet 4000 T/4000 TN and 4050 T/4050 TN printers:
45.66 lb (20.71 kg)
1-10 Printer Description
15.5 in
(38.5 cm)
with cover closed

Environmental Requirements

Table 1-6. Printer and Toner Cartridge Environmental Conditions
Item Operating Storage
Temperature 50-91° F (10-32° C) 32 to 95° F (0 to 35°C)
Relative Humidity 20-80% RH (with no
condensation)
Table 1-7. Acoustic Emissions (Per ISO 9296)
Printer State Sound Power
Printing, 17 pages per minute (ppm)
Printing, 8 ppm L
PowerSave L
L
= 6.6 bels (A)
wad
= 6.2 bels (A)
wad
= 0 bels (A)
wad
10% to 95% RH
Site Requirements 1-11
Paper Specifications
The following tables show paper specifications for the HP LaserJet 4000 and 4050 series printer.
Table 1-8. Paper Specifications, Tray 1
Supported
Dimensions* Weight Capacity**
Paper
Minimum Size (custom)
Maximum Size 8.5 by 14 in
Transparencies
Labels Thickness:
Envelopes 20 to 28 lb
* The printer supports a wide range of paper sizes. Check the printer software for supported sizes.
To print custom-size paper see the user’s guide. ** Capacity may vary depending on paper weight and thickness, and environmental conditions. *** Custom media must be fed short edge first (portrait).
3 by 5 in*** (76 by 127 mm)
(216 by 356 mm)
Same as minimum
and maximum paper
sizes listed above.
16 to 53 lb
(60 to 199 g/m
Thickness:
0.0039 in to 0.0045 in (0.099 to 0.114 mm)
0.005 in to 0.007 in (0.127 mm to
0.178 mm)
(75 to 105 g/m
2
)
2
)
100 sheets of 20 lb
(75 g/m2) paper
75 transparencies
50 labels
10 envelopes
Table 1-9. Paper Specifications, Tray 2 (HP LaserJet 4000/4000 N and 4050/4050 N)
Supported
Dimensions* Weight Capacity**
Paper
Letter 8.5 by 11 in
(216 by 279 mm)
A4 8.3 by 11.7 in
(210 by 297 mm)
Legal 8.5 by 14 in
(216 by 356 mm)
* The printer supports a wide range of paper sizes. Check the printer software for supported sizes. ** Capacity may vary depending on paper weight and thickness, and environmental conditions.
16 to 28 lb
(60 to 105 g/m
2
)
500 sheets of 20 lb
(75 g/m
50-100 transparencies
2
) paper
1-12 Printer Description
Table 1-10. Paper Specifications, Trays 2 and 3 (HP LaserJet 4000 T/4000 TN and 4050 T/4050 TN)
Supported
Dimensions* Weight Capacity**
Paper
Letter 8.5 by 11 in
(216 by 279 mm)
A4 8.3 by 11.7 in
(210 by 297 mm)
Executive 7.3 by 10.5 in
(191 by 267 mm)
Legal 8.5 by 14 in
(216 by 356 mm)
B5 (ISO) (custom***)
B5 (JIS)
A5 (custom***)
* The printer supports a wide range of paper sizes. Check the printer software for supported sizes. ** Capacity may vary depending on paper weight and thickness, and environmental conditions. *** To print custom-size paper see the user’s guide.
6.9 by 9.9 in (176 by 250 mm)
7.2 by 10 in (182 by 257 mm)
5.8 by 8.2 in (148 by 210 mm)
16 to 28 lb
(60 to 105 g/m
2
)
250 sheets of 20 lb
(75 g/m
2
) paper
50-100 transparencies
Paper Specifications 1-13
Table 1-11. Paper Specifications, Optional 500-Sheet Universal Tray
Supported
Dimensions* Weight Capacity**
Paper
Letter 8.5 by 11 in
(216 by 279 mm)
A4 8.3 by 11.7 in
(210 by 297 mm)
Executive 7.3 by 10.5 in
(191 by 267 mm)
Executive JIS (custom ***)
16K (custom ***) 7.75 by 10.75 in
Legal 8.5 by 14 in
B5 (ISO) (custom***)
B5 (JIS) 7.2 by 10 in
A5 (custom***) 5.8 by 8.2 in
Custom*** 5.8 by 8.2 in
8.5 by 13 in (216 by 330 mm)
(197 by 273 mm)
(216 by 356 mm)
6.9 by 9.9 in (176 by 250 mm)
(182 by 257 mm)
(148 by 210 mm)
to 8.5 by 14 in (149 by 210 mm to 216 by 356 mm)
16 to 28 lb
(60 to 105 g/m
500 sheets of 20 lb
2
)
(75 g/m
50-100 transparencies
2
) paper
* The printer supports a wide range of paper sizes. Check the printer software for supported sizes. ** Capacity may vary depending on paper weight and thickness, and environmental conditions. *** To print custom-size paper see the user’s guide.
1-14 Printer Description
Table 1-12. Paper Specifications, Optional Envelope Feeder
Supported
Dimensions* Weight Capacity**
Paper
Minimum Size 3.5 by 6.3 in
(90 by 160 mm)
Maximum Size 7 by 10 in
20 to 28 lb
(75 to 105 g/m
2
)
75 envelopes
(178 by 254 mm)
* The printer supports a wide range of paper sizes. Check the printer software for supported sizes. ** Capacity may vary depending on paper weight and thickness, and environmental conditions.
Table 1-13. Paper Specifications, Optional Duplex Printing Accessory (Duplexer)
Dimensions Weight Capacity
Letter 8.5 by 11 in
(216 by 279 mm)
A4 8.3 by 11.7 in
(210 by 297 mm)
Executive 7.3 by 10.5 in
(191 by 267 mm)
Legal 8.5 by 14 in
(216 by 356 mm)
B5 (JIS) 7.2 by 10 in
(182 by 257 mm)
16 to 28 lb
(60 to 105 g/m
2
)
not applicable
Supported Types of Paper
The printer supports the following types of paper:
plain
letterhead
prepunched
bond
color
rough
preprinted
transparency
labels
recycled
card stock
user-defined (5 types)
Paper Specifications 1-15
Guidelines for Using Paper
For best results, use conventional 20 lb (75 g/m2) paper. Make sure the paper is of good quality and free of cuts, nicks, tears, spots , loose particles, dust, wrinkles, voids, and curled or bent edges.
If you are unsure what type of paper you are loading (such as bond or recycled), check the label on the package of paper.
Some paper causes print quality problems, jamming, or damage to the printer.
Table 1-14. Guidelines for Using Paper
Symptom Problem with Paper Solution
Poor print quality or Toner adhesion. Problems with feeding.
Dropouts, jamming, curl. Stored improperly. Store paper flat in its
Increased gray background shading.
Excessive curl. Problems with feeding.
Jamming, damage to printer. Cutouts or perforations. Do not use paper with cutouts
Problems with feeding. Ragged edges. Use quality paper.
Too moist, too rough, too smooth, or embossed; faulty paper lot.
Too heavy. Use lighter paper.
Too moist, wrong grain direction or short-grain construction.
Try another kind of paper, between 100-250 Sheffield, 4-6% moisture content.
moisture-proof wrapping.
Open the Rear Output Bin.
Open the Rear Output Bin. Use long-grain paper.
or perforations.
1-16 Printer Description
Note Do not use letterhead paper that is printed with low-temperature inks,
such as those used in some types of thermography. Do not use raised letterhead. The printer uses heat and pressure to fuse Toner to the paper. Make
sure that any colored paper or preprinted forms use inks that are compatible with the printer’s temperature (400°F or 205° C).
Avoid using paper that has already been used in a printer or copier. Do not print on both sides of envelopes, transparencies, or labels.
Paper Specifications 1-17
Paper Weight Equivalence Table
Use this table to determine approximate equivalent points in weight specifications other than U.S. bond w eight. For e xample, to determine the equivalent of 20 lb U.S. bond weight paper in U.S. cover weight, locate the bond weight (in the third row , first column) and scan across the row to the cover weight (in the third column). The equivalent is 28 lb.
Shaded areas indicate a standard weight for that grade.
Table 1-15. Paper Weight Equivalence
Bond wt.
(17x22)
Text/book
(25x38)
16# 41# 22# 27# 33# 37# 60 g/m 17# 43# 24# 29# 35# 39# 20# 50# * 28# 34# 42# 46# 75 g/m 21# 54# 30# 36# 44# 49# 24# 60# * 33# 41# 50# 55# 90 g/m 27# 68# 37# 45# 55# 61# 28# 70# * 39# 49# 58# 65# 105 g/m 29# 74# 41# 50# 61# 68# 32# 80#* 44# 55# 67# 74# 120 g/m 36# 90# 50# 62# 75# 83# 135 g/m 39# 40# 101# 55# 68# 83# 92# 43# 110# 45# 115# 63# 77# 94# 104# 47# 119# 51# 128# 70# 86# 105# 117#
Cover wt.
wt.
100# 55# 67# 82# 91# 148 g/m
(20x26)
Bristol wt.
(22.5x
28.5)
60# 74# 90# 100# 163 g/m
65# 80# 97# 108# 176 g/m
Index wt.
(25.5x
30.5)
Tag wt. (24x36)
Metric wt. Bond wt.
64 g/m
80 g/m
100 g/m
110 g/m
150 g/m
170 g/m
190 g/m
2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
* U.S. postcard measurements are approximate. Use for reference only.
(17x22)
Text/book
(25x38)
16# 41# 22# 17# 43# 24# 20# 50# * 28# 21# 54# 30# 24# 60# * 33# 27# 68# 37# 28# 70# * 39# 29# 74# 41# 32# 80# * 44# 36# 90# 50# 39# 100# 55# 40# 101# 55# 43# 110# 60# 45# 115# 63# 47# 119# 65# 51# 128# 70#
wt.
Cover wt.
(20x26)
1-18 Printer Description
Labels
CAUTION To avoid damaging the printer, use only labels recommended for use
in laser printers. If you have problems printing labels, use Tray 1 and open the Rear
Output Bin. Never print on the same sheet of labels more than once.
Label Construction
When selecting labels, consider the quality of each component:
Adhesives: The adhesive material should be stable at 400° F
(205° C), the printer’s maximum temperature.
Arrangement: Only use labels with no exposed backing between
them. Labels can peel off of sheets that have spaces between the labels, causing serious jams.
Curl: Prior to printing, labels must lie flat with no more than 0.5 in
(13 mm) of curl in any direction.
Condition: Do not use labels with wrinkles, bubbles, or other
indications of separation.
Transparencies
Transparencies used in the printer must be able to withstand 400° F (205° C), the printer’s maximum temperature. For best results, close the Rear Output Bin to print transparencies to the Top Output Bin.
CAUTION T o av oid damaging the printer, use only tr ansparencies recommended
for use in laser printers. If you have problems printing transparencies, use Tray 1.
Paper Specifications 1-19
Envelopes
Envelope Construction
Envelope construction is critical. Envelope fold lines can vary considerably, not only between manufacturers, but also within a box from the same manufacturer. Successful printing on envelopes depends upon the quality of the envelopes. When selecting envelopes, consider the following components:
Weight: The weight of the envelope paper should not exceed
28 lb (105 g/m
Construction: Prior to printing, envelopes should lie flat with less
2
), or jamming may result.
than 0.25 in (6 mm) curl, and should not contain air. (Envelopes that trap air may cause problems.)
Condition: Make sure envelopes are not wrinkled, nicked, or
otherwise damaged.
Sizes in Tray 1: From 3 by 5 in (76 by 127 mm) to 8.5 by 14 in
(216 by 356 mm).
Sizes in the optional envelope feeder: From 3.5 by 6.3 in
(90 by 160 mm) to 7 by 10 in (178 by 254 mm).
If you do not have an optional envelope feeder, always print envelopes from Tray 1. If envelopes wrinkle, try opening the Rear Output Bin.
1-20 Printer Description
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