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Acknowledgments
Microsoft® and Windows® are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.
Applicable Products
Aruba 2540 24G 4SFP+ SwitchJL354A
Aruba 2540 48G 4SFP+ SwitchJL355A
Aruba 2540 24G PoE+ 4SFP+ SwitchJL356A
Aruba 2540 48G PoE+ 4SFP+ SwitchJL357A
Hewlett Packard Enterprise
3000 Hanover Street
Palo Alto, CA 94304
http://www.hpe.com/networking
Contents
1 Introducing the 2540 switches ............................................................................... 6
Front of the switches ................................................................................................................................ 6
Switch and port LEDs on the front of the switches ............................................................................ 8
LED Mode select button and indicator LEDs ................................................................................... 11
Reset and Clear buttons .................................................................................................................. 12
Back of the switches .............................................................................................................................. 12
Power connector .............................................................................................................................. 13
Switch features ...................................................................................................................................... 13
2 Installing the switch .............................................................................................15
Included parts ........................................................................................................................................ 15
1. Prepare the installation site ............................................................................................................... 17
2. Verify the switch passes self test ....................................................................................................... 18
LED Behavior ................................................................................................................................... 19
3. Mount the switch ................................................................................................................................ 19
Mounting an Aruba 2540 switch ....................................................................................................... 19
Rack mount option: .................................................................................................................... 19
Horizontal surface mount option: ...............................................................................................21
4. Installing or removing SFP/SFP+ transceivers .................................................................................. 21
Remote support ..................................................................................................................................... 50
8 Warranty and regulatory information ................................................................... 52
Warranty information ............................................................................................................................. 52
Regulatory information ........................................................................................................................... 52
Turkey RoHS material content declaration ...................................................................................... 52
Ukraine RoHS material content declaration ..................................................................................... 52
4Contents
Index .....................................................................................................................53
Contents 5
1 Introducing the 2540 switches
1
2
3
4
The Aruba 2540 are multiport switches that can be used to build high-performance switched
networks. These switches are store-and-forward devices offering low latency for high-speed
networking. The 2540 switches also support Power over Ethernet (PoE/PoE+) technologies and
full network management capabilities.
This chapter describes these switches with the following information:
•Front of the switches:
◦Network ports
◦Management ports
◦LEDs
◦Buttons
•Back of the switches:
◦Power connectors
•Switch features
Front of the switches
Figure 1 Front of all the 2540 switches
6Introducing the 2540 switches
Table 1 Front of all the 2540 switches
LabelDescription
1Aruba 2540 24G 4SFP+ Switch (JL354A)
2Aruba 2540 48G 4SFP+ Switch (JL355A)
Table 1 Front of all the 2540 switches (continued)
1
5
3
4
6
7
8
9
2
LabelDescription
3Aruba 2540 24G PoE+ 4SFP+ Switch (JL356A)
4Aruba 2540 48G PoE+ 4SFP+ Switch (JL357A)
Figure 2 Example of the Front of the 2540 switches labels and descriptions
Table 2 Front of the 2540 switches labels and descriptions
LabelDescription
1SFP+ ports
2SFP+ port LEDs
310/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports
* PoE Mode LED is present only on switch models that support PoE.
Network ports
Table 3 Network ports
Product
number
JL354AAruba 2540 24G 4SFP+ Switch244
JL355AAruba 2540 48G 4SFP+ Switch48
JL356AAruba 2540 24G PoE+ 4SFP+ Switch244
JL357AAruba 2540 48G PoE+ 4SFP+ Switch484
4Switch port LEDs
5Global Status, Unit Identification, Speed, PoE*, Usr LEDs
6RJ Serial Console
7LED Mode button
8Reset, Clear buttons
9Micro USB Console
10/100/1000
PoE/PoE+
1
RJ-45 ports
1
Model name
10/100/1000
non-PoE
RJ-45 ports
SFP+ ports
4
2
Notes:
1
All RJ-45 ports support “Auto-MDIX”, which means you can use either straight-through or crossover
twisted-pair cables to connect network devices to the switch.
2
SFP+ ports support 100Mb (100-FX), 1G SFP, and 10G SFP+ transceivers.
Front of the switches 7
These products also support optional network connectivity:
Table 4 Optional network connectivity, speeds and technologies
SpeedTechnologyCabling
100 Mbps
1000 Mbps
10 Gbps
100-FXFiber
1000-TCopper
1000-SXFiber
1000-LXFiber (multimode
1000-LHFiber
1000-BXFiber
10-Gig
Direct Attach
10-Gig SRFiber
10-Gig LRFiber
(multimode)
(twisted-pair)
(multimode)
or single mode)
(single mode)
(single mode)
Copper
(twinaxial)
(multimode)
(single mode)
Transceiver form-factor and
connector
SFP
("mini-GBIC")
Connector
LC
RJ-45
LC
LC
LC
LC
1
SFP+ connector
Not applicable
LC
LC
1
For supported transceivers, visit http://www.hpe.com/networking/support.
•In the first textbox, type J4858 (for 100-Mb and Gigabit information), or J8436 (for 10-Gigabit
information).
•Select any of the products that display in the dropdown list and click on Show Selected Items.
•Select Support Center. Then click on Manuals, followed by View All to find the Transceiver Support Matrix.
For technical details of cabling and technologies, see “Cabling and technology
information” (page 43).
Management ports
Console Ports
There are two serial console port options on the switch, an RJ-45 or Micro USB. These ports are
used to connect a console to the switch either by using the RJ-45 serial cable supplied with the
switch, or a standard Micro USB cable (not supplied). The Micro USB connector has precedence
for input. If both cables are plugged in, the console output is echoed to both the RJ-45 and the
Micro-USB ports, but the input is only accepted from the Micro-USB port.
For more information on the console connection, see “6. (Optional) Connect a management
console” (page 23). The console can be a PC or workstation running a VT-100 terminal emulator,
or a VT-100 terminal.
10-Gig ERFiber
(single mode)
LC
Switch and port LEDs on the front of the switches
•Table 5 (page 9) describes the switch chassis LEDs and also the Switch Mode LEDs.
•Table 6 (page 9) describes the switch Port LEDs and their different mode behaviors.
8Introducing the 2540 switches
Figure 3 Chassis LEDs for the 2540 switches
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
Table 5 Switch chassis LEDs
LabelDescription
1Switch port LEDs
2Global status LED
3Unit identification LED
4Speed LED
5PoE LED*
6LED Mode button
7Usr LED
* PoE Mode LED is present only on switch models that support PoE.
Table 6 Front of switch status and mode LED behavior
Switch LEDsFunctionStateMeaning
Global StatusInternal power status of the
switch.
Self-test status
Switch/port fault status
On greenThe switch has passed self-
test and is powered up
normally.
Slow flash green*The switch self-test and
initialization are in progress
after the switch has been
power cycled or reset. The
switch is not operational until
this LED stops blinking
green.
Slow flash orange*A fault or self-test failure has
occurred on the switch, one
of the switch ports, or a fan.
The Status LED for the
component with the fault will
flash simultaneously.
On orangeIf this LED is on orange for a
prolonged time, the switch
has encountered a fatal
hardware failure, or has
failed its self-test.
OffThe unit is not receiving
power.
Front of the switches 9
Table 6 Front of switch status and mode LED behavior (continued)
Switch LEDsFunctionStateMeaning
UID (Unit Identification)The Unit Identification LED
Speed mode selectedIndicates when the port
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
mode selected**
is used to help you to identify
a particular unit in a rack or
collection of products.
LEDs are showing port
speed information.
Indicates when the port
LEDs are showing PoE
status information.
On or slow flash*The "chassislocate"
command allows you to blink
or turn on the LED for a
specified number of minutes
(1-1440). The default is 30
minutes.
OffLED will turn off after the
timeout period has expired.
OnSpeed mode is selected.
Port LEDs indicate port
speed.
OffSpeed mode not selected.
On greenPoE Mode is selected. Port
LEDs show PoE information.
On orangePoE mode is selected and a
port also has a PoE error.
The Global Status LED and
the LED corresponding to
the port with the error will be
flashing orange. The rest of
the port LEDs will display
normal PoE status.
Slow flash orange*PoE mode has NOT been
selected and a port has a
PoE error. LED will be
flashing orange
simultaneously with the
Global Status LED and the
LED corresponding to the
port with the error. The rest
of the port LEDs will display
normal PoE status.
OffPoE mode is not selected.
User mode selectedThis mode is reserved for
future use.
* The slow blink behavior is an on/off cycle once every 1.6 seconds, approximately.
** Applies only to switches that support PoE/PoE+.
On greenUser mode is selected.
OffUser mode not selected.
Table 7 Port LEDs and mode behavior
Switch LEDsFunctionState/ModeMeaning
Port LEDsTo display the information for
the port as selected by the
LED Mode select button.
When transceivers and
SFPs are installed, this LED
is also used to indicate that
the installation has occurred
by going on for two seconds
then off.
Activity/LinkShows port Activity and Link
SpeedShows port speed
PoE***Shows PoE information.
UserShows user selectable user
status.
This is the DEFAULT. There
is no dedicated mode LED
indicating this mode.
The Mode LED function
should return to this
selection 10 minutes after
the last press of the LED
Mode button.
configuration.
behavior.
10Introducing the 2540 switches
Table 7 Port LEDs and mode behavior (continued)
Switch LEDsFunctionState/ModeMeaning
Activity/Link mode selected Port LEDs are displaying link
status and network activity
information simultaneously.
Activity/Link mode is the
default mode and is in effect
unless another LED mode
has been selected.
Speed mode selectedPort LEDs are displaying the
connection speed at which
each port is operating.
Half-bright greenThe port is enabled and
receiving a link indication
from the connected device.
Activity flicker greenThe percentage of time that
the LED is full-bright is
roughly proportional to the
percentage of full-bandwidth
utilization of the port.
Half-bright green port link
indication remains on as
activity flickers from halfbright to full-bright.
Slow Flash Orange*The corresponding port has
failed its self-test. Flashes
simultaneously with the
Global Status LED flashing
orange.
OffThe port is disabled, not
connected, or not receiving a
link.
On GreenThe port is operating at
10 Gbps.
Slow Flash Green*The port is operating at
1Gbps.
OffThe port is not Linked, or is
operating at 10 or 100 Mbps.
PoE mode selected***Port LEDs are displaying
PoE information.
* The slow blink behavior is an on/off cycle once every 1.6 seconds, approximately.
** The fast blink behavior is an on/off cycle once every 0.8 seconds, approximately.
*** Applies only to switches that support PoE/PoE+.
LED Mode select button and indicator LEDs
The state of the Mode LEDs is controlled by the LED Mode select button. The current view mode is
indicated by the Mode LEDs next to the button. Press the button to step from one view mode to the
next. See the LED information in Table 6 (page 9).
On GreenThe port is providing PoE
power.
On OrangePoE is disabled on the port.
Fast Flash Orange**The port is denied power or
is detecting an external PD
fault.
Slow Flash Orange*The port has an internal
hardware failure. Flashes
simultaneously with the
Global Status LED flashing
orange.
OffThe port is not providing PoE
power.
Front of the switches 11
Reset and Clear buttons
2
3
1
The Reset and Clear buttons are recessed from the front panel (to protect them from being pushed
accidentally) and are accessible through small holes on the top of the front panel. Use pointed
objects, such as unbent paper clips, to push them.
The Reset and Clear buttons are used singly or in combination, as follows:
To accomplish this:Do this:This will happen:
Soft ResetPress and release the Reset buttonThe switch operating system is cleared
Hard ResetPress and hold the Reset button for
Delete console and management
access passwords
Turn off UID LEDPress Clear button and release within 5
Restore the factory default
configuration
Note: These buttons are provided for your convenience. If you are concerned with switch security, make sure that the
switch is installed in a secure location, such as a locked wiring closet. You can also disable these buttons by using the
front-panel-security command. See the 2540 Management and Configuration Guide for a description of that command.
more than 5 seconds (until all LEDs
turn on), then release.
Press Clear button for more than 5
seconds, but within 15 seconds (in
between 5 - 15 seconds)
seconds (in between 0.5 - 5 seconds)
1. Press Clear and Reset
simultaneously.
2. While continuing to press Clear,
release Reset.
3. When the Global Status LED begins
to fast flash orange (after
approximately 5 seconds), release
Clear.
gracefully (such as data transfer
completion, temporary error conditions
are cleared), then reboots and runs self
tests.
The switch reboots, similar to a power
cycle. A hard reset is used, for
example, when the switch CPU is in an
unknown state or not responding.
Clears all passwords. Will flash Global
Status Green LED, after 5 seconds has
expired to indicate passwords have
cleared.
Clears the UID LED.
The switch removes all configuration
changes, restores the factory default
configuration, and runs self test.
Back of the switches
The back of all the 24-port and 48-port switches are the same.
Figure 4 Back of the 2540 switches
Table 8 Back of the 2540 switches labels and descriptions
LabelDescription
1Ground point
2AC power connector
3Cable tie eyelet
12Introducing the 2540 switches
Power connector
The 2540 switches do not have a power switch; they are powered on when connected to an active
AC power source. The switches automatically adjust to any voltage between 100-127 and 200-240
volts and either 50 or 60 Hz. There are no voltage range settings required.
Switch features
The features of the 2540 Switches include:
•Combinations of fixed 10/100/1000-T and SFP+ ports, as described under “Network
ports” (page 7).
•Power over Ethernet (PoE+) operation (JL356A, JL357A)—The PoE+ switches are IEEE
802.3at standard compliant and provide up to 30W per port to power IP phones, wireless
access points, indoor web cameras, and more. For more information, see the HPE Power over Ethernet (PoE/PoE+) Planning and Implementation Guide, available from www.hpe.com/
networking/ResourceCenter.
The switches support 802.3af and 802.3at standard devices and some pre-standard PoE
devices. For a list of these devices, see the FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) for your switch
model. PoE is enabled by default. (For more information, see the 2540 Management and Configuration Guide for your switch at www.hpe.com/networking/ResourceCenter
•Plug-and-play networking. All ports are enabled by default, just connect the network cables to
active network devices and your switched network is operational.
.
•Auto MDI/MDI-X on all twisted-pair ports (10/100/1000Base-T), meaning that all connections
can be made using straight-through twisted-pair cables. Cross-over cables are not required,
although they will also work. The pin operation of each port is automatically adjusted for the
attached device: if the switch detects that another switch or hub is connected to the port, it
configures the port as MDI; if the switch detects that an end-node device is connected to the
port, it configures the port as MDI-X. (See “Cabling and technology information” (page 43) for
recommended or required cabling.)
•Automatic learning of the network addresses in each switch’s 64000-address forwarding table
(with configurable address aging value).
•Automatically negotiated full-duplex operation for the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports when
connected to other auto-negotiating devices. The SFP+ ports always operate at full duplex.
•Easy management of the switch through several available interfaces:
◦Console interface—A full featured, easy to use, VT-100 terminal interface for out-of-band
or in-band switch management.
◦Web browser interface—An easy to use built-in graphical interface that can be accessed
from common web browsers.
◦Aruba AirWave—A powerful and easy-to-use network operations system that manages
wired and wireless infrastructures. For more information, go to www.arubanetworks.com/
tool that you can use to manage your entire network. Free trials of IMC can be downloaded
at http://www.hpe.com/networking/imc
.
•Support for the Spanning Tree Protocol to eliminate network loops.
•Support for up to 4096 IEEE 802.1Q-compliant VLANs so you can divide the attached end
nodes into logical groupings that fit your business needs.
•Support for many advanced features to enhance network performance. For a description, see
the 2540 Management and Configuration Guide at www.hpe.com/networking/ResourceCenter
Switch features 13
.
•To download product updates, go to either of the following:
◦Hewlett Packard Enterprise Support Center Get connected with updates page:
◦To view and update your entitlements, and to link your contracts and warranties with your
profile, go to the Hewlett Packard Enterprise Support Center More Information on Access
to Support Materials page: www.hpe.com/support/AccessToSupportMaterials
•Low power operation:
◦Ports on a switch may be set to operate at reduced power.
◦Port status LEDs may be turned off.
◦RJ-45 ports operate at reduced power if they are not connected (link partner is not
detected).
14Introducing the 2540 switches
2 Installing the switch
This chapter shows how to install the switch. The Aruba 2540 switches come with an accessory kit
that includes the brackets for mounting the switch in a standard 19-inch telco rack, in an equipment
cabinet, and with rubber feet that can be attached so the switch can be securely located on a
horizontal surface. The brackets are designed to allow mounting the switch in a variety of locations
and orientations. For other mounting options contact your local Hewlett Packard Enterprise
authorized network reseller or Hewlett Packard Enterprise representative.
NOTE: If an Aruba 2540 switch is to be shipped in a rack, it can be mounted and shipped in a
Hewlett Packard Enterprise 10K rack using the HPE X410 Universal Rack Mounting Kit (J9583A).
Additionally, it can also be mounted in any four post rack using the HPE X410 Universal Rack
Mounting Kit (J9583A).
Included parts
The 2540 switches have the following components shipped with them:
•Aruba Switch Quick Setup Guide and Safety/Regulatory Information
1. Prepare the installation site (“1. Prepare the installation site” (page 17)). Ensure the physical
environment into which you will be installing the switch is properly prepared, including having
the correct network cabling ready to connect to the switch and having an appropriate location
for the switch. See “Installation precautions” (page 17) for some installation precautions.
2. Verify the switch passes self test (“2. Verify the switch passes self test” (page 18)). Plug the
switch into a power source and observe that the LEDs on the switch’s front panel indicate
correct switch operation. When self test is complete, unplug the switch.
3. Mount the switch (“3. Mount the switch” (page 19)). The switch can be mounted in a 19-inch
telco rack, in an equipment cabinet, or on a horizontal surface.
4. (Optional) Install SFP/SFP+ transceivers (“4. Installing or removing SFP/SFP+
transceivers” (page 21)). The switch has two or four slots for installing SFP/SFP+ transceivers.
Depending on where you install the switch, it may be easier to install the transceivers first.
Transceivers can be hot swapped—they can be installed or removed while the switch is
powered on.
5. Connect power to the switch (“5. Connect the switch to a power source” (page 22)). Once the
switch is mounted, plug it into the main power source.
6. (Optional) Connect a management console to the switch (“6. (Optional) Connect a
management console” (page 23)). You may want to modify the switch’s configuration, for
example, to configure an IP address so it can be managed using a Web browser, from an
SNMP network management station, or through a Telnet session. Configuration changes can
be made by using the included console cable to connect a PC to the switch’s console port.
7. Connect the network devices (“7. Connect the network cables” (page 26)). Using the
appropriate network cables, connect the network devices to the switch ports.
At this point, your switch is fully installed. See the rest of this chapter if you need more detailed
information on any of these installation steps.
16Installing the switch
Installation precautions
WARNING!
•The rack or cabinet should be adequately secured to prevent it from becoming unstable and/
or falling over.
•Devices installed in a rack or cabinet should be mounted as low as possible, with the heaviest
devices at the bottom and progressively lighter devices installed above.
CAUTION:
•When installing the switch, the AC outlet should be near the switch and should be easily
accessible in case the switch must be powered off.
•Ensure the power source circuits are properly grounded, then use the power cord supplied
with the switch to connect it to the power source.
•Use only approved power cords with your Aruba Networking Product. Please see the power
cord information in the section titled “Included parts” (page 15) of this guide for acceptable
power cords that are appropriate for this product. Failure to use approved power cords can
result in personal injury and product damage, and may void your product warranty.
•Use only the AC/DC power adapter and power cord (if applicable), supplied with the switch.
Use of other adapters or power cords, including those that came with other Hewlett Packard
Enterprise products, may result in damage to the equipment.
•If your installation requires a different power cord than the one supplied with the switch and
power supply, be sure the cord is adequately sized for the switch’s current requirements. In
addition, be sure to use a power cord displaying the mark of the safety agency that defines the
regulations for power cords in your country. The mark is your assurance that the power cord
can be used safely with the switch and power supply.
•When installing the switch, the AC outlet should be near the switch and should be easily
accessible in case the switch must be powered off.
•Ensure the switch does not overload the power circuits, wiring, and over-current protection. To
determine the possibility of overloading the supply circuits, add together the ampere ratings of
all devices installed on the same circuit as the switch and compare the total with the rating
limit for the circuit. The maximum ampere ratings are usually printed on the devices near the
AC power connectors.
•Do not install the switch in an environment where the operating ambient temperature might
exceed its specification. This includes a fully-enclosed rack. Ensure the air flow around the
sides and back of the switch is not restricted. Leave at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) for cooling for
the switches when installed in a fully-enclosed rack.
1. Prepare the installation site
Cabling Infrastructure - Ensure the cabling infrastructure meets the necessary network
specifications. See appendix A, “Cabling and technology information” (page 43) for more
information:
Installation Location - Before installing the switch, plan its location and orientation relative to
other devices and equipment:
•In the front of the switch, leave at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) of space for the twisted-pair and fiberoptic cabling.
•In the back of the switch, leave at least 1 1/2 inches (3.8 cm) of space for the power cord.
•On the sides of the switch, leave at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) for cooling.
1. Prepare the installation site 17
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