While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, Honeywell disclaims the implied
warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose and makes no express warranties except as
may be stated in its written agreement with and for its customers.
In no event is Honeywell liable to anyone for any indirect, special or consequential damages. The information and
specifications in this document are subject to change without notice.
ACCTTL, ALERT-1, ALARM-2, ALERT-1: ALARM 2, ALERT-1: ALARM-2, ATAG, Clean Room Sentry, COP-i,
Complete Optical Path Integrity, CM1, CM1-A, DartLogic, FireLogic, Fire Signature Analysis, FireBusI, FireBusII,
FirePic, FirePicII, FirePicIII, FirePix, FirePicture, FSC, Fire Sentry Corporation, Fire Sentry Corp., FSX, All FSX
Nomenclature Variations (such as: FS2, FS2X, FS3, FS3X, FS4, FS4X, FS5, FS5X, FS6, FS6X, FS7, FS7X,
FS8, FS8X, FS9, FS9X, FS10X, FS10X, FS11, FS11X, FS12, FS12X, FS14, FS14X, FS15, FS15X, FS16,
FS16X, FS17, FS17X FS18, FS18X, FS19, FS19X, FS20, FS20X, FS24, FS24X, FS24XN, FS26, FS26X,
FS26XN), FS7-2173-2RP, FS System 7, FS System 10, FS7-2173, FS7-2173-RP, FS2000, FS System 2000,
High Speed Flame & Surveillance Detector, Multi-Spectrum QuadBand Triple IR, Multi-Spectrum TriBand, MultiSpectrum Tri-Band, Near Band Infrared, Near Band IR, NearBand IR, QuadBand IR, Room Sentry, RS, RS2,
SM2, SM3, SS, SS2, SS2X, SS2-A, SS3, SS3-A, SS3X, SS4, SS4-A, SS4X, SnapShot, SLR-BIT, SuperBus,
SuperSentry, System 2000, Tri-Mode Plot, QuadBand Triple IR Plus, TriBand, Tri-Band, “FS & FSC triangle
logo’s”, WBIR, Wide Band Infrared, WideBand IR, Wide Band IR
are registered trademarks of Honeywell International Inc.
Other brand or product names are trademarks of their respective owners.
Restricted Materials Chart for China RoHS ����������������������������������������������������������� 5
WEER Directive Disposal Chart �����������������������������������������������������������������������������6
Safety Information ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6
Contacting Honeywell Analytics ����������������������������������������������������������������������������7
Principle of Operation �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 9
Features and Benefits �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������10
Typical Applications �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 11
Glossary ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12
FS20X-211-22-2 ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13
Field of View Restrictor ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������15
Configuring the Detector �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 31
LED Status Indicators ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 34
Normal Operation ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������34
Alarm Condition ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������35
Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the detector. No
part of this document may be copied or reproduced without the express written
permission of Honeywell Analytics. While this information is presented in good
faith and believed to be accurate, Honeywell disclaims the implied warranties
of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose and makes no express
warranties except as stated in its written agreement. In no event is Honeywell liable
to anyone for any indirect, special, or consequential damages. The information and
specifications in this document are subject to change without notice.
Restricted Materials Chart for China RoHS
5
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
N OT I C E
WEER Directive Disposal Chart
EN
EU Directive 2012 /19/EU: Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE)
This sy mbol indicates that t he product must not be disposed
of as general industrial or dome stic w aste . This produc t
should be disposed of through suit able W EEE disposal
facilities. For more information about disposal of this
product, contact your local au thority, distributor or the
manufacturer.
FR
DIREC TIVE 2012 /19/UE: Relative aux déchets
d’Equipements Électriques et Électroniques (DEEE)
Ce symbole indique que le produi t ne doit pas être éliminé en
tant que déchet industriel ou ménager. Ce produit doit être
envoyé vers des site s de valorisation ou él imination des D3E.
Pour plus d’informations sur la mise au rebut de ce produit,
contactez les autorités compétentes, votre distributeur ou le
fabricant.
IT
DIRETTIVA 2012/19/UE: Rifiuti di Apparecchiature
Elettriche ed Elettroniche (RAEE)
Questo simbol o indica che il prodotto non deve essere
trat tato come rifiuto industriale o domestico. Questo
prodotto deve essere smaltito in idonei impianti di
smaltimento specifici per R AEE. Per ulteriori informazioni
sullo smaltimento di questo prodot to contattare l ’ente lo cale
preposto, il distributore o il produttore
ES
DIREC TIVA 2012/19/UE: Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos
y Electrónicos (R AEE)
Este símbolo indica que el producto no puede ser desechado
como re siduo doméstico o industrial genérico. E ste
producto debe ser desechado en inst alaciones de reciclado
RAEE adecuadas . Para más información acerca del desecho
de este produc to, contac te con su autoridad loc al, el
distribuidor o el fabricante.
NL
RICHTLIJN 2012/19/EU: Betreffende Afgedankte
Elektrische en Elektronische Apparatuur (AEEA)
Dit symbool geef t aan dat het product niet als algemeen
industrieel of huishoudelijk afval mag worden weggego oid.
Het product dient te worden afgevoerd via ge schik te
afvalverwijderingsinst allaties voor AE EA.
Neem vo or meer informatie over de af voer van dit product
contact op met uw lokale overheid , distributeur of de
fabricant.
DE
RICHTLINIE 2012/19/EU: über Elektro- und Elek tronikAltgeräte
Diese s Symbol zeigt an, dass dieses Produk t nicht
als Hausmüll oder kommunaler Müll entsorgt werden
darf. E s sollte zum Recycl ing zu einer geeignete W EEE
Entsorgungsanlagen gegeben werden . Um weitere
Informationen zum Recycling dieses Pro dukts zu erhalten
wenden Sie sich an Ihre Kommunalbehörde , Ihren
Lieferanten oder den Hersteller.
Safety Information
Warnings contain information that could prevent injury or equipment damage.
Cautions contain information that could prevent equipment damage.
Asia PacificHoneywell Analytics Asia Pacific Co., Ltd.
7F SangAm IT Tower
434 Worldcup Buk-ro, Mapo-gu
Seoul 03922
Korea
+82 (0) 2 6909 0300
VOIP: +8 5401 0321
analytics.ap@honeywell.com
www.honeywellanalytics.com
www.honeywell.com
7
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Product Overview
The model FS20X™ fire and flame detector senses the ultraviolet and wideband
infrared radiant energy of blackbody particulate and molecular emissions generated
by both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon flames and fires. The wideband spectral
radiant energy wavelengths sensed by its four sensors span approximately 0.185 to
0.26 microns and 0.7 microns to 3.5 microns.
The detector is designed and Factory Mutual approved for use in Class I, Division 1
and 2, Class II, and Class III; AEX d/Ex d IIC, and ATEX/IECEx Ex db IIC, Ex tb IIIC
hazardous locations.
The detector is available in a copper-free aluminum enclosure or a 316 stainless
steel enclosure (see Figure 1).
Figure 2. EN54 enclosure
The EN54 version is shown in Figure 2.
The detector’s electro-optical electronics module is a replaceable hard black
enclosure of anodized aluminum that provides ruggedness, handling, ease of
installation, and protection against electromagnetic interference and radio-frequency
interference (EMI/RFI).
8
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Principle of Operation
Honeywell Analytics’ Multi-Spectrum, Multi-Spectral, and MultiBand™ infrared (IR)
and ultraviolet (UV) fire and flame detectors are sophisticated, state of the art,
electro-optical digital radiant energy devices that sense the wideband radiant energy
emitted by combustion processes that include the molecular emissions and hot
particulate blackbody emissions in flames. Radiant energy fire detectors respond
much faster to flames and fires at a longer distances than conventional photoelectric
and ionization smoke and heat detectors because a fire radiates energy at the
speed of light. High speed of response is critical for detecting flaming fires in time to
activate suppression systems, close fire doors, etc. Seconds can make the difference
between suppressing a small fire with little or no damage or having a disastrous fire
which overwhelms a suppression system and fails to stop the fire.
Infrared light consists of spectral wavelengths longer than red while ultraviolet light
consists of wavelengths shorter than violet. Much of the IR and UV wavelengths
are invisible to humans. The FS20X™ detector operates from approximately 185.
This includes the visible spectrum, from about 400 to 700 nanometers (0.4 to 0.7
microns.) The visible band is used to discriminate against false alarm sources.
The detector senses radiant energy from both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon
fires. Built-in microprocessors use digital signal processing (DSP) to distinguish
between radiant energy from a real fire and that from a false alarm source.
Honeywell Analytics has developed and refined these complex proprietary and
patented WideBand IR and UV algorithms for 30 years, beginning in 1981. These
patented algorithms perform real-time DSP, and precisely analyze the signals in
high-resolution frequency and time domains. This decision-making process involves
thousands of real-time calculations every second. Honeywell Analytics FSX™
detectors use solid-state high speed quantum sensors (not heat sensors such as
pyroelectric or thermopile) that all respond to the fire’s radiant energy emissions. The
quantum sensors convert the rate of photonic energy directly into analog electrical
signals. These analog signals are converted to high resolution digital values for realtime microprocessor analysis.
The detector microprocessors incorporate random access memory (RAM), readonly memory (ROM), and non-volatile flash memory. When the microprocessors
determine that a fire has been detected, the pre-alarm digital sensor data (FirePic™)
and the event information are recorded in flash memory. Depending on the
configuration, other actions may include activating one or more status LEDs, relays,
a current loop, or sending digital data such as the RS-485 FireBusII™ and Modbus.
If the microprocessor determines, based on internal and “through-the-window”
testing, that the detector is not operating correctly, it records the fault data in flash
memory and activates the fault outputs and the yellow status LED. The digital data in
the detector can easily be accessed with a PC for analysis and record-keeping using
Honeywell Analytics’ Windows®-based PC software and FSIM USB Interface Unit.
9
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Features and Benefits
● Selectable sensitivity (four settings)
User can set the detector to any of four detection distances (see “Configuring
the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable relay options
User-configurable for a variety of dry contact relay interface options (see
“Configuring the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable 4 – 20 mA output
Source or sink output options (see “Configuring the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable communications
Configurable for analog or digital communication outputs such as ModBus (see
“Configuring the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable digital communication address
The user can select a unique 7-bit code (128 addresses, see “Configuring the
Detector” on page 31).
● Lower power consumption
Requires smaller external power supplies and fewer system backup batteries.
● Multiple microprocessors
Reduces the number of discrete detector components, provides larger
programming and memory capacity, and provides redundant self-checking.
● Wider range of applications
Primary applications include long range, fast response to fires such as
acetylene, silane, hydrogen, etc.
Monitors window obscuration and checks the operation of the detector’s sensor
array and electro-optical electronics module with built-in IR and UV self-tests.
● Anodized removable aluminum detector module
Rugged, superior protection against EMI/RFI and handling plus simple field
installation and replacement.
● Three bright LEDs (red, yellow, green)
Field status indicators with individual LEDs for alarm, fault, and normal
conditions. Provides superior detector status viewing in bright outdoor
environments (see “Fault Conditions” on page 36).
● Windows-based PC interface
User can perform remote FS20X Detector diagnostics, real-time status,
Real-Time Graphing (RTG™), SnapShot™ data recording, and downloading
FirePics™ with Honeywell Analytics’ exclusive FSIM-2 USB Interface Unit and
easy-to-use Windows-based PC Software.
● Designed to detect both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon fires with a single
FSX™ detector
All fire and flame threats are sensed, not just hydrocarbon fires as with other
triple IR flame detectors.
● FM 3260 approved
Third-party tested and certified for industrial and commercial applications.
● Designed, manufactured, and tested by Honeywell Analytics
Over thirty years of proven fire/flame detection product excellence worldwide.
10
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Typical Applications
● Refineries
● Offshore drilling and production platforms
● Petrochemical plants
● Petroleum product pipelines and pumping stations
● Gas compressor buildings
● Gas collection facilities
● Gas processing plants
● Gas turbine enclosures
● Gasoline loading terminals
● LNG storage/distribution
● LPG storage/distribution
● Cogeneration plants
● Crude and product tank farms
● Aerosol filling facilities
● Commercial and military aircraft hangars
● Engine test cells
● Marine engine rooms
● Marine terminals
● Paint and solvent storage
● Power plants
● Product storage terminals
● Rail and truck Loading and Unloading terminals
● Silane gas cabinets
● Silane gas manufacturing
● Hydrogen plants
● Hydrogen storage
● General warehouses
11
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Glossary
TermMeaning
algorithma computational procedure
cycling powerturning the detector off and then powering it up again
DSPdigital signal processing
end-to-end testthe complete system, from detection through suppression, is tested
FireBusII
FirePic
frequency domainsignal analysis based on frequency instead of time
IR
Modbusa serial communication protocol
nanometer
NCnormally closed (electrical short circuit, by default)
NOnormally open (electrical open circuit, by default)
non-volatile flash
memory
micron
RAMrandom access memory or read and write memory
communications protocol used for transmitting data from a detector to
a Windows-based computer
retrievable pre-fire data storage protocol, used for analysis and pos-
tulation of the cause of a fire
infrared; the wavelengths of light from approximately 700 nanometers
to 1 millimeter
unit of measure equal to one one-billionth (10-9) of a meter; desig-
nated nm
data stored on a chip that is not lost when the detector’s power is
cycled.
unit of measure equal to one one-millionth (10-6) of a meter and 1000
nanometers; designated μm
ROMread-only memory
real-time
self-test
time domainsignal analysis based on time
through-the-window
remote testing
UV
widebanda broad range of wavelengths within the infrared spectrum
near-instantaneous analysis and response by a device, usually mea-
sured in milliseconds or microseconds
a test of all of a system’s components, performed automatically on
start-up and periodically during normal operation
testing a detector with a test lamp
ultraviolet; the wavelengths of light from approximately 10 nanome-
ters to 400 nanometers.
12
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Product Variations
Product variations beyond those field-selectable by the user are available for customers with
specialized needs. This illustration shows how these variations are coded:
2 = Stadard Honeywell Analytics Dtector - Full Window
FS20X-211-22-2
MultiBand IR plus UV detector, general applications with relays, 4-20mA output, FireBus II, 316
stainless steel enclosure with 3/4 NPT conduit entries, Class I, Divisions 1 & 2, Groups B, C & D, Class
II, Groups E, F & G, Class III; Class I, Zone 1 AEx d/Ex d IIC: Ex db IIC, Ex tb IIIC; IR and UV self-tests,
approvals: FM, cFM, ATEX, IECEx, LPCB EN 54-10:200
13
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
WARNING
!
Test Lamps
Some manufacturers claim that their detectors do not need remote testing with an
external test lamp because it tests itself. Even though Honeywell Analytics detectors
also perform “through-the-window” self-testing, Honeywell Analytics, in compliance
with NFPA 72 codes, has developed portable test lamps for end-to-end remote
testing.
Internal detector testing and window cleanliness testing cannot ensure that a
detector is aimed properly, that its view of the threat area has not been blocked, or
that its alarming circuitry and outputs (i.e., relays, 4-to-20 mA, open collectors, etc.)
are operating properly. Remote test lamps can perform these functions.
Use test lamp model TL-1055 in non-hazardous locations only. For hazardous
locations, use model TL-2055 as described below.
Test lamp TL-1055
Model TL-1055 is a general purpose NEMA 1 handheld rechargeable test lamp
designed for testing FSX detectors in non-hazardous locations only. The test lamp
(see Figure 3) is supplied with a universal charger (110 VAC and 220 VAC).
Figure 3. TL-1055 handheld test lamp (NEMA 1)
In normal operation, an FS20X detector will alarm to a fully charged TL-1055 test
lamp at a distance of 1 to 25 feet. This complies with NFPA 72 codes.
14
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
N OT I C E
Test lamp TL-2055
Model TL-2055 is designed for handheld testing of FSX detectors in hazardous
locations. The test lamp, shown in Figure 4, is explosion-proof and carries Class I,
Division 1 approval. It also is supplied with a universal, 110VAC/220VAC charger.
Figure 4. TL-2055 handheld test lamp (Class I, Division 1)
In normal operation, an FS20X detector will alarm to a fully charged TL-2055 test
lamp at a distance of 1 to 25 feet. This complies with NFPA 72 codes.
Test lamps do not represent one-square-foot fires; they demonstrate that a
detector will respond to radiant energy sources within its field of view.
Field of View Restrictor
Certain specialized applications may require a restricted field of view in order to
prevent the detector from alarming to a known (friendly) fire/flame source such as a
flare stack. The model FVR-01 field-of-view restrictor (Figure 5) has been developed
for these unique applications. The restrictor can be easily modified in the field with a
hacksaw. Use of the restrictor has not been certified to the EN54-10 standard.
Figure 5. FOV-01 eld of view restrictor
15
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