Honeywell FS20X Operating Manual

FSX™ Fire and Flame Detectors
Model FS20X™ Series
FS20X UV/VIS/Dual IR
User Manual
Multi-Spectrum Infrared/Ultraviolet Electro-Optical
Multi-Spectral Digital WideBand IR Sensor with Ultraviolet
Phototube
Radiant Energy Fire and Flame Detector
Read and understand this manual before
installing or operating equipment.
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced without the express written permission of Honeywell Analytics.
This manual is subject to change without notice.
© 2015-2018 by Honeywell International Inc.
While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, Honeywell disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose and makes no express warranties except as may be stated in its written agreement with and for its customers.
In no event is Honeywell liable to anyone for any indirect, special or consequential damages. The information and specifications in this document are subject to change without notice.
ACCTTL, ALERT-1, ALARM-2, ALERT-1: ALARM 2, ALERT-1: ALARM-2, ATAG, Clean Room Sentry, COP-i, Complete Optical Path Integrity, CM1, CM1-A, DartLogic, FireLogic, Fire Signature Analysis, FireBusI, FireBusII, FirePic, FirePicII, FirePicIII, FirePix, FirePicture, FSC, Fire Sentry Corporation, Fire Sentry Corp., FSX, All FSX Nomenclature Variations (such as: FS2, FS2X, FS3, FS3X, FS4, FS4X, FS5, FS5X, FS6, FS6X, FS7, FS7X, FS8, FS8X, FS9, FS9X, FS10X, FS10X, FS11, FS11X, FS12, FS12X, FS14, FS14X, FS15, FS15X, FS16, FS16X, FS17, FS17X FS18, FS18X, FS19, FS19X, FS20, FS20X, FS24, FS24X, FS24XN, FS26, FS26X, FS26XN), FS7-2173-2RP, FS System 7, FS System 10, FS7-2173, FS7-2173-RP, FS2000, FS System 2000, High Speed Flame & Surveillance Detector, Multi-Spectrum QuadBand Triple IR, Multi-Spectrum TriBand, Multi­Spectrum Tri-Band, Near Band Infrared, Near Band IR, NearBand IR, QuadBand IR, Room Sentry, RS, RS2, SM2, SM3, SS, SS2, SS2X, SS2-A, SS3, SS3-A, SS3X, SS4, SS4-A, SS4X, SnapShot, SLR-BIT, SuperBus, SuperSentry, System 2000, Tri-Mode Plot, QuadBand Triple IR Plus, TriBand, Tri-Band, “FS & FSC triangle logo’s”, WBIR, Wide Band Infrared, WideBand IR, Wide Band IR
are registered trademarks of Honeywell International Inc.
Other brand or product names are trademarks of their respective owners.
Honeywell Analytics
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Table of Contents
Introduction ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������5
Restricted Materials Chart for China RoHS ����������������������������������������������������������� 5 WEER Directive Disposal Chart �����������������������������������������������������������������������������6 Safety Information ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6 Contacting Honeywell Analytics ����������������������������������������������������������������������������7 Principle of Operation �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 9 Features and Benefits �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������10 Typical Applications �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 11 Glossary ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12
Product Variations ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13
FS20X-211-22-2 ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13 Field of View Restrictor ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������15
Installation ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������16
Installation Practices ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������16 Mounting Instructions ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������18 Opening the Detector �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������20 Field Connectors ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������22 User-selectable Configuration Switches �������������������������������������������������������������23 Detector Connections �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������24 Wiring and Terminal Connections �����������������������������������������������������������������������25 Start-up and commissioning �������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 28
Drawings ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 30
Dimensions ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������30
Operation ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 31
Configuring the Detector �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 31 LED Status Indicators ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 34 Normal Operation ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������34 Alarm Condition ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������35
Fault Conditions ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 36 Maintenance ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 37 Specifications ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 38
Mechanical ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 38
Electrical ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������38
Environmental �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������39
Performance ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������39
Hazardous Area Classifications ���������������������������������������������������������������������������39
Performance Certifications ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������39
Additional Performance Specifications ���������������������������������������������������������������40
Hazardous Location Detector Markings �������������������������������������������������������������� 42 Warranty �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 43 Index �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������45
3
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
4
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
部件名称
有害物质
(Pb)汞(Hg)镉(Cd)
六价铬
(Cr(VI))
多溴联苯
(PBB)
多溴二苯醚
(PBDE)
感光探测器
X0000
0
本表格中未列出的所有部件和配件包含的有害物质都没有超过 GB/T26572 所要求的限制。
本表格依据SJ/T11364 的规定编制
O:表示该有害物质在该部件所有均质材料中的含量均在 GB/T26752 规定的限量要求以下。
×:表示该有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 GB/T26 572 规定的限量要求。
2004Y2007C_1A05005ChinaRoHSDeclaration07(PbDet)3Ju ly2017

Introduction

Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the detector. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced without the express written permission of Honeywell Analytics. While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate, Honeywell disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose and makes no express warranties except as stated in its written agreement. In no event is Honeywell liable to anyone for any indirect, special, or consequential damages. The information and specifications in this document are subject to change without notice.

Restricted Materials Chart for China RoHS

5
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
N OT I C E

WEER Directive Disposal Chart

EN
EU Directive 2012 /19/EU: Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
This sy mbol indicates that t he product must not be disposed of as general industrial or dome stic w aste . This produc t should be disposed of through suit able W EEE disposal facilities. For more information about disposal of this product, contact your local au thority, distributor or the manufacturer.
FR
DIREC TIVE 2012 /19/UE: Relative aux déchets d’Equipements Électriques et Électroniques (DEEE)
Ce symbole indique que le produi t ne doit pas être éliminé en tant que déchet industriel ou ménager. Ce produit doit être envoyé vers des site s de valorisation ou él imination des D3E. Pour plus d’informations sur la mise au rebut de ce produit, contactez les autorités compétentes, votre distributeur ou le fabricant.
IT
DIRETTIVA 2012/19/UE: Rifiuti di Apparecchiature Elettriche ed Elettroniche (RAEE)
Questo simbol o indica che il prodotto non deve essere trat tato come rifiuto industriale o domestico. Questo prodotto deve essere smaltito in idonei impianti di smaltimento specifici per R AEE. Per ulteriori informazioni sullo smaltimento di questo prodot to contattare l ’ente lo cale preposto, il distributore o il produttore
ES
DIREC TIVA 2012/19/UE: Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos y Electrónicos (R AEE)
Este símbolo indica que el producto no puede ser desechado como re siduo doméstico o industrial genérico. E ste producto debe ser desechado en inst alaciones de reciclado RAEE adecuadas . Para más información acerca del desecho de este produc to, contac te con su autoridad loc al, el distribuidor o el fabricante.
NL
RICHTLIJN 2012/19/EU: Betreffende Afgedankte Elektrische en Elektronische Apparatuur (AEEA)
Dit symbool geef t aan dat het product niet als algemeen industrieel of huishoudelijk afval mag worden weggego oid. Het product dient te worden afgevoerd via ge schik te afvalverwijderingsinst allaties voor AE EA. Neem vo or meer informatie over de af voer van dit product contact op met uw lokale overheid , distributeur of de fabricant.
DE
RICHTLINIE 2012/19/EU: über Elektro- und Elek tronik­Altgeräte
Diese s Symbol zeigt an, dass dieses Produk t nicht als Hausmüll oder kommunaler Müll entsorgt werden darf. E s sollte zum Recycl ing zu einer geeignete W EEE Entsorgungsanlagen gegeben werden . Um weitere Informationen zum Recycling dieses Pro dukts zu erhalten wenden Sie sich an Ihre Kommunalbehörde , Ihren Lieferanten oder den Hersteller.

Safety Information

Warnings contain information that could prevent injury or equipment damage.
Cautions contain information that could prevent equipment damage.
Notices contain helpful information.
6
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors

Contacting Honeywell Analytics

Americas Honeywell Analytics Inc.
405 Barclay Boulevard Lincolnshire, Illinois 60069 USA (847) 955-8200 (800) 538-0363
detectgas@honeywell.com
Europe Life Safety Distribution GmbH
Javastrasse 2 8604 Hegnau Switzerland +41 (0)44 943 4300 Freephone: 00800 333 222 44
gasdetection@honeywell.com
Asia Pacific Honeywell Analytics Asia Pacific Co., Ltd.
7F SangAm IT Tower 434 Worldcup Buk-ro, Mapo-gu Seoul 03922 Korea +82 (0) 2 6909 0300 VOIP: +8 5401 0321
analytics.ap@honeywell.com
www.honeywellanalytics.com
www.honeywell.com
7
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
Product Overview
The model FS20X™ fire and flame detector senses the ultraviolet and wideband infrared radiant energy of blackbody particulate and molecular emissions generated by both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon flames and fires. The wideband spectral radiant energy wavelengths sensed by its four sensors span approximately 0.185 to
0.26 microns and 0.7 microns to 3.5 microns.
The detector is designed and Factory Mutual approved for use in Class I, Division 1 and 2, Class II, and Class III; AEX d/Ex d IIC, and ATEX/IECEx Ex db IIC, Ex tb IIIC hazardous locations.
Figure 1. FS20X detectors; aluminum enclosure (left), stainless steel enclosure (right)
The detector is available in a copper-free aluminum enclosure or a 316 stainless steel enclosure (see Figure 1).
Figure 2. EN54 enclosure
The EN54 version is shown in Figure 2.
The detector’s electro-optical electronics module is a replaceable hard black enclosure of anodized aluminum that provides ruggedness, handling, ease of installation, and protection against electromagnetic interference and radio-frequency interference (EMI/RFI).
8
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors

Principle of Operation

Honeywell Analytics’ Multi-Spectrum, Multi-Spectral, and MultiBand™ infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) fire and flame detectors are sophisticated, state of the art, electro-optical digital radiant energy devices that sense the wideband radiant energy emitted by combustion processes that include the molecular emissions and hot particulate blackbody emissions in flames. Radiant energy fire detectors respond much faster to flames and fires at a longer distances than conventional photoelectric and ionization smoke and heat detectors because a fire radiates energy at the speed of light. High speed of response is critical for detecting flaming fires in time to activate suppression systems, close fire doors, etc. Seconds can make the difference between suppressing a small fire with little or no damage or having a disastrous fire which overwhelms a suppression system and fails to stop the fire.
Infrared light consists of spectral wavelengths longer than red while ultraviolet light consists of wavelengths shorter than violet. Much of the IR and UV wavelengths are invisible to humans. The FS20X™ detector operates from approximately 185. This includes the visible spectrum, from about 400 to 700 nanometers (0.4 to 0.7 microns.) The visible band is used to discriminate against false alarm sources. The detector senses radiant energy from both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon fires. Built-in microprocessors use digital signal processing (DSP) to distinguish between radiant energy from a real fire and that from a false alarm source. Honeywell Analytics has developed and refined these complex proprietary and patented WideBand IR and UV algorithms for 30 years, beginning in 1981. These patented algorithms perform real-time DSP, and precisely analyze the signals in high-resolution frequency and time domains. This decision-making process involves thousands of real-time calculations every second. Honeywell Analytics FSX™ detectors use solid-state high speed quantum sensors (not heat sensors such as pyroelectric or thermopile) that all respond to the fire’s radiant energy emissions. The quantum sensors convert the rate of photonic energy directly into analog electrical signals. These analog signals are converted to high resolution digital values for real­time microprocessor analysis.
The detector microprocessors incorporate random access memory (RAM), read­only memory (ROM), and non-volatile flash memory. When the microprocessors determine that a fire has been detected, the pre-alarm digital sensor data (FirePic™) and the event information are recorded in flash memory. Depending on the configuration, other actions may include activating one or more status LEDs, relays, a current loop, or sending digital data such as the RS-485 FireBusII™ and Modbus. If the microprocessor determines, based on internal and “through-the-window” testing, that the detector is not operating correctly, it records the fault data in flash memory and activates the fault outputs and the yellow status LED. The digital data in the detector can easily be accessed with a PC for analysis and record-keeping using Honeywell Analytics’ Windows®-based PC software and FSIM USB Interface Unit.
9
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors

Features and Benefits

● Selectable sensitivity (four settings)
User can set the detector to any of four detection distances (see “Configuring
the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable relay options
User-configurable for a variety of dry contact relay interface options (see
“Configuring the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable 4 – 20 mA output
Source or sink output options (see “Configuring the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable communications
Configurable for analog or digital communication outputs such as ModBus (see
“Configuring the Detector” on page 31).
● Selectable digital communication address
The user can select a unique 7-bit code (128 addresses, see “Configuring the
Detector” on page 31).
● Lower power consumption
Requires smaller external power supplies and fewer system backup batteries.
● Multiple microprocessors
Reduces the number of discrete detector components, provides larger programming and memory capacity, and provides redundant self-checking.
● Wider range of applications
Primary applications include long range, fast response to fires such as acetylene, silane, hydrogen, etc.
● Wider operating temperatures
-40°F to +185°F (-40°C to +85°C) standard
● Built-in automatic “through-the-window” self-test
Monitors window obscuration and checks the operation of the detector’s sensor array and electro-optical electronics module with built-in IR and UV self-tests.
● Anodized removable aluminum detector module
Rugged, superior protection against EMI/RFI and handling plus simple field installation and replacement.
● Three bright LEDs (red, yellow, green)
Field status indicators with individual LEDs for alarm, fault, and normal conditions. Provides superior detector status viewing in bright outdoor environments (see “Fault Conditions” on page 36).
● Windows-based PC interface
User can perform remote FS20X Detector diagnostics, real-time status, Real-Time Graphing (RTG™), SnapShot™ data recording, and downloading FirePics™ with Honeywell Analytics’ exclusive FSIM-2 USB Interface Unit and easy-to-use Windows-based PC Software.
● Designed to detect both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon fires with a single
FSX™ detector All fire and flame threats are sensed, not just hydrocarbon fires as with other
triple IR flame detectors.
● FM 3260 approved
Third-party tested and certified for industrial and commercial applications.
● Designed, manufactured, and tested by Honeywell Analytics
Over thirty years of proven fire/flame detection product excellence worldwide.
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FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors

Typical Applications

● Refineries
● Offshore drilling and production platforms
● Petrochemical plants
● Petroleum product pipelines and pumping stations
● Gas compressor buildings
● Gas collection facilities
● Gas processing plants
● Gas turbine enclosures
● Gasoline loading terminals
● LNG storage/distribution
● LPG storage/distribution
● Cogeneration plants
● Crude and product tank farms
● Aerosol filling facilities
● Commercial and military aircraft hangars
● Engine test cells
● Marine engine rooms
● Marine terminals
● Paint and solvent storage
● Power plants
● Product storage terminals
● Rail and truck Loading and Unloading terminals
● Silane gas cabinets
● Silane gas manufacturing
● Hydrogen plants
● Hydrogen storage
● General warehouses
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FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors

Glossary

Term Meaning
algorithm a computational procedure
cycling power turning the detector off and then powering it up again
DSP digital signal processing
end-to-end test the complete system, from detection through suppression, is tested
FireBusII
FirePic
frequency domain signal analysis based on frequency instead of time
IR
Modbus a serial communication protocol
nanometer
NC normally closed (electrical short circuit, by default)
NO normally open (electrical open circuit, by default)
non-volatile flash memory
micron
RAM random access memory or read and write memory
communications protocol used for transmitting data from a detector to
a Windows-based computer
retrievable pre-fire data storage protocol, used for analysis and pos-
tulation of the cause of a fire
infrared; the wavelengths of light from approximately 700 nanometers
to 1 millimeter
unit of measure equal to one one-billionth (10-9) of a meter; desig-
nated nm
data stored on a chip that is not lost when the detector’s power is
cycled.
unit of measure equal to one one-millionth (10-6) of a meter and 1000
nanometers; designated μm
ROM read-only memory
real-time
self-test
time domain signal analysis based on time
through-the-window remote testing
UV
wideband a broad range of wavelengths within the infrared spectrum
near-instantaneous analysis and response by a device, usually mea-
sured in milliseconds or microseconds
a test of all of a system’s components, performed automatically on
start-up and periodically during normal operation
testing a detector with a test lamp
ultraviolet; the wavelengths of light from approximately 10 nanome-
ters to 400 nanometers.
12
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors

Product Variations

Product variations beyond those field-selectable by the user are available for customers with specialized needs. This illustration shows how these variations are coded:
Model
Model numbers
FSX20 - IR2UV.UV/IR Self-Test
# # # # # #
Approvals
1 = not available
2 = FM, cFM, ATEX, IECEx (Class I, Divisions 1 & 2)
3 = FM, cFM, ATEX, IECEx (Class I, Zone 1)
4 = INMETRO
5 = Not available
6 = BRE (EN54-10)
7 = CCCF
8 = GOST (CUTR)
Enclosure Types
0 = No Enclosure (Module Only)
1 = Aluminum, ³⁄4 NPT Conduit Entries
2 = 316 Stainless Steel ³⁄4 NPT Conduit Entries
3 = Aluminum, 25 mm Conduit Entries
4 = 316 Stainless Steel 25 mm Conduit Entries
Options
0 = Enclosure Assembly Only (Top & Base)
1 = Detector Module Only
2 = Detector with Enclosure
Outputs
1 = Fire, Auxiliary &Fault Relays / 4-20mA /FireBus II / Modbus
2 = Fire, Auxiliary & Fault Relays / HART 7 over 4-20mA (Source Only)
Application
1 = General Applications
Manufacturer´s Code
2 = Stadard Honeywell Analytics Dtector - Full Window

FS20X-211-22-2

MultiBand IR plus UV detector, general applications with relays, 4-20mA output, FireBus II, 316 stainless steel enclosure with 3/4 NPT conduit entries, Class I, Divisions 1 & 2, Groups B, C & D, Class II, Groups E, F & G, Class III; Class I, Zone 1 AEx d/Ex d IIC: Ex db IIC, Ex tb IIIC; IR and UV self-tests, approvals: FM, cFM, ATEX, IECEx, LPCB EN 54-10:200
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FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
WARNING
!
Test Lamps
Some manufacturers claim that their detectors do not need remote testing with an external test lamp because it tests itself. Even though Honeywell Analytics detectors also perform “through-the-window” self-testing, Honeywell Analytics, in compliance with NFPA 72 codes, has developed portable test lamps for end-to-end remote testing.
Internal detector testing and window cleanliness testing cannot ensure that a detector is aimed properly, that its view of the threat area has not been blocked, or that its alarming circuitry and outputs (i.e., relays, 4-to-20 mA, open collectors, etc.) are operating properly. Remote test lamps can perform these functions.
Use test lamp model TL-1055 in non-hazardous locations only. For hazardous locations, use model TL-2055 as described below.
Test lamp TL-1055
Model TL-1055 is a general purpose NEMA 1 handheld rechargeable test lamp designed for testing FSX detectors in non-hazardous locations only. The test lamp (see Figure 3) is supplied with a universal charger (110 VAC and 220 VAC).
Figure 3. TL-1055 handheld test lamp (NEMA 1)
In normal operation, an FS20X detector will alarm to a fully charged TL-1055 test lamp at a distance of 1 to 25 feet. This complies with NFPA 72 codes.
14
FS20X Fire and Flame Detectors
N OT I C E
Test lamp TL-2055
Model TL-2055 is designed for handheld testing of FSX detectors in hazardous locations. The test lamp, shown in Figure 4, is explosion-proof and carries Class I, Division 1 approval. It also is supplied with a universal, 110VAC/220VAC charger.
Figure 4. TL-2055 handheld test lamp (Class I, Division 1)
In normal operation, an FS20X detector will alarm to a fully charged TL-2055 test lamp at a distance of 1 to 25 feet. This complies with NFPA 72 codes.
Test lamps do not represent one-square-foot fires; they demonstrate that a detector will respond to radiant energy sources within its field of view.

Field of View Restrictor

Certain specialized applications may require a restricted field of view in order to prevent the detector from alarming to a known (friendly) fire/flame source such as a flare stack. The model FVR-01 field-of-view restrictor (Figure 5) has been developed for these unique applications. The restrictor can be easily modified in the field with a hacksaw. Use of the restrictor has not been certified to the EN54-10 standard.
Figure 5. FOV-01 eld of view restrictor
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