HITACHI C 10FCD TECHNICAL DATA AND SERVICE MANUAL

COMPOUND SAW
MODEL
C 10FCD
POWER TOOLS
TECHNICAL DATA
AND
C 10FCD
SERVICE MANUAL
LIST No. E928 May 1999
SPECIFICATIONS AND PARTS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE FOR IMPROVEMENT
REMARK: Throughout this TECHNICAL DATA AND SERVICE MANUAL, a symbol(s) is(are) used in the place of company name(s) and model name(s) of our competitor(s). The symbol(s) utilized here is(are) as follows:
Competitors
Symbols Utilized
Company Name
Model Name
S
C MAKITA
DELTA
36-220
LS1040
CONTENTS
[ Business Section ]
1. PRODUCT NAME
2. MARKETING OBJECTIVE
3. APPLICA TIONS
4. SELLING POINTS
4-1. Selling Point Descriptions 4-2. Electronic Control and Its Functions
5. SPECIFICATIONS
6. COMPARISONS WITH SIMILAR PRODUCTS
7. PRECAUTIONS IN SALES PROMOTION
7-1. Instruction Manual
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8. ADJUSTMENT AND OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
8-1. Confirmation of Saw Blade Lower Limit Positioning 8-2. How to Use the Vise Ass'y 8-3. Cutting Operation
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8-4. Precautions Concerning Electronic Control
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Page
1 1 1 1
2 6
8 9 11
11
12
12 12 13 15
9. ADJUSTMENT OF COMPONENTS
9-1. Bevel Angle Adjustment
10. PACKING
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[ Service Section ]
11. PRECAUTIONS IN DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
11-1. Disassembly 11-2. Reassembly 11-3. Wiring Diagram 11-4. Lead Wire Precautions 11-5. No-load Current 11-6. Reassembly Requiring Adjustment 11-7. Lubrication 11-8. Product Precision
12. REPAIR GUIDE
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13. STANDARD REPAIR TIME (UNIT) SCHEDULES
[ Appendix ]
Assembly Diagram for C 10FCD
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32
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1. PRODUCT NAME
Hitachi Compound Saw, Model C 10FCD
2. MARKETING OBJECTIVE
The Model C 10FCD features two outstanding innovations: (1) The saw blade section (head) can be tilted both to the right and left, permitting easy bevel cutting of a clamped workpiece. (2) Electronic control which minimizes blade rotation speed change during the cutting operation, thereby providing smoother, cleaner-cuts. These features are an industry first in the 10" compound saw field. Because of these leading innovations in operability (right-left bevel cutting and high-quality finish on surfaces), the Model C 10FCD is expected to be the new leader in 10" compound saw market.
3. APPLICA TIONS
Cutting various types of wood workpieces Cutting workpieces of plywood, decoration panels, soft fiberboard and hardboard Cutting aluminum sashes
4. SELLING POINTS
(6)
Minimized reaction during motor start up
(7)
Poly V belt overload protection
Electronically controlled soft start and motor torque
(5)
Fine surface finish on cuts
Electronically controlled constant-speed
(3)
Right and left bevel cutting
(4)
Compound miter and right/left bevel cutting
(1)
Press cutting
(8)
Equipped with debris guard to restrict dispersion of chips for enhanced safety in operation
(9)
Lightweight design: 13 kg
(Note) Numerals in ( ) are identical with item numbers in "4-1. Selling Point Descriptions"
--- 1 ---
Left
Right
(2)
Miter cutting
4-1. Selling Point Descriptions
(1) Press cutting
Table 1
(Unit: mm)
Maker model
Max. cutting
HITACHI
C 10FCD
Workpiece
Width (W)
dimension
69 x 143
(2-23/32" x 5-5/8")
Height x Width
(H x W)
89 x 92
(3-1/2" x 3-5/8") with aux. board width 17 mm (11/16")
Fig. 1
Press cutting with the head swiveling enables cutting square workpieces as large as shown in Table 1 in a single sawing operation. (See Fig. 1)
(2) Miter cutting facility
Table 2
(Unit: mm)
Maker model
Max. cutting
HITACHI
C 10FCD
Width (W)
dimension
Height (H)
Right and left 45
Height x Width
(H x W)
69 x 98
(2-23/32" x 3-7/8")
Workpiece
Right and left 45
Height (H)
Fig. 2
By turning the table to the right or left as desired, the Model C 10FCD is capable of miter cutting of up to 45 to the right and left.
(3) Right and Left bevel cutting facility 1 Advantage of right and left bevel cutting
Window frames
Fig. 4 shows the left bevel cutting by C 10FC2 and Fig. 5 shows the right and left bevel cutting by C 10FCD. The purpose of right and left bevel cutting is to achieve accurate 45 bevel cutting for better miter joint work. Generally, window frames are made by jointing 45 bevel (miter) cut workpieces. (See Fig. 3)
Miter cutting (45 bevel cutting)
Fig. 3
(a) In the case of C 10FC2, miter cutting is performed by the left bevel cutting function only as shown in Fig. 4.
Therefore, the workpiece must be turned around in the second process and the reference plane, that is, the surface of the workpiece which contacts to the fence is opposite to that of the first process.
(b) In the case of C 10FCD, more accurate miter cutting is performed because the same reference plane (surface
of the workpiece which contacts to the fence) is used in both the first and the second processes as shown in Fig. 5. In addition, the working efficiency is improved and long workpieces can be handled in tight places because there is no need to turn around the workpieces.
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First process
First process
Saw blade
Second process
Reference plane in the second process (surface of the workpiece which contacts to the fence)
Fig. 4 Miter cutting by C 10FC2
Reference plane in the first process (surface of the workpiece which contacts to the fence)
Turn around
Reference plane in the first process
Reference plane in the first process (surface of the workpiece which contacts to the fence)
Second process
Same reference plane as the first process
Fig. 5 Miter cutting by C 10FCD
2 Maximum cutting dimension
Table 3
Maker model
Max. cutting dimension
Right 45
Height x Width
(H x W)
Left 45
Height x Width
(H x W)
Workpieces as wide as shown in Table 3 can be bevel-cut by tilting the saw blade section (head).
HITACHI
C 10FCD
24 x 120
(15/16" x 4-3/4")
45 x 143
(1-25/32" x 5-5/8")
(Unit: mm)
Workpiece
Right 45
Left 45
Fig. 6
Width (W)
Height (H)
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(4) Compound cutting through use of miter and bevel cutting functions
Max. cutting
Maker model
Table 4
HITACHI
C 10FCD
(Unit: mm)
Width (W)
Height (H)
dimension
45
(Right)
Right bevel 45
Right/Left miter 45
Height x Width
24 x 85
(15/16" x 3-11/32")
(H x W)
Left bevel 45
Right/Left miter 45
Height x Width
45 x 130
(1-25/32" x 5-1/8")
(H x W)
By turning the table to the right or left and inclining the saw blade section (head) to the right or left, the Model C 10FCD is capable of compound cutting (bevel and miter, see Figs. 7 and 8) of workpieces with the maximum dimensions shown in Table 4.
(5) Fine surface finish on cuts 1 Constant-speed cutting is achieved by minimizing
revolution variation due to changes in load during sawing by means of an electronic control, as in the C 10FCD. As indicated in Fig. 9, revolution variation during sawing is electronically held to a minimum, while providing a higher
(Left)
45
Workpiece
Rotation speed
(/min)
3800
45
(Right)
Fig. 7
45 (Left)
Fig. 8
3400
Workpiece
Width (W)
Height (H)
Models without electronic control
3700
HITACHI C 10FCD
rotation speed during sawing than in the competitiors'. With this considerably higher speed during sawing (over
No-load current
No-load current
Rated current
the normal load range), the amount of material cut per tooth is reduced to ensure a finer quality finish on the cut surface. Uneven cut surfaces at the start of sawing are
Load current (A)
Fig. 9
caused by numerous runouts of the saw blade due to revolution changes dependent on load variation. The electronic control provided in the C 10FCD serves to maintain relatively constant rotation in a range at which run out of the saw blade is minimized, even at the no-load speed. This minimizes surface unevenness during the first part of the cut. Besides the outstanding feature of cutting speed which is independent of load variation over a wider
Table 5
Maker model
Item
No-load sound
presure level 1 m distance fromthe front
[Unit: dB(A)]
HITACHI
C 10FCD
85
range of operation (for a smooth cut surface with few saw marks), electronic control also offers advantages of eliminating the sharp metallic noise due to resonance of the saw blade as well as noises during no-load operation because the no-load speed is maintained at 3,800 /min. (See Table 5)
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(6) Minimized reaction during motor start
The C 10FCD uses the soft-start system to suppress sound pressure level when starting and reaction transmitted through the handle. Sound pressure level and reaction when starting are as indicated in Table 6. A normal speed is reached quickly with minimum sound pressure level when starting.
Item
Sound pressure level when starting *
* Sound pressure level when starting: Maximum
value measured at 1 m distance from the front
Table 6
Maker model
[Unit: dB(A)]
HITACHI
C 10FCD
86
It is readily seen from Table 6 that the electronically controlled soft start is highly effective.
(7) Poly V belt overload protection
C 10FCD utilizes the poly V belt to transmit the rotation of the motor to the saw blade instead of a conventional gear transmission system. This is to reduce noise, however, there is a fear of cutting the poly V belt during overload. To protect the poly V belt, an overload protection circuit is equipped in C 10FCD. The overload protection circuit stops the motor revolution before the motor locks when an excessive or abnormal load is applied to the poly V belt, and so protects the poly V belt.
(8) Equipped with debris guard to restrict dispersion of chips for enhanced safety in operation
A debris guard has been adopted to prevent wood chips from adhering to the saw blade at the end of the cutting operation. The debris guard tilts together with the saw blade during bevel cutting, thereby enhancing safe operation.
(9) Lightweight design
13 kg in weight, for easy transport in a workshop
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4-2. Electronic Control and Its Functions
(1) Control circuit (block diagram)
Off/On
Load current detecting circuit
Switch
Stator coil
3 Soft start circuit 4 Constant-speed
control circuit
5
Overload protection circuit
Motor
Fig. 10
Magnet
2 Rotation speed
detector
1
Phase control circuit
Controller
Phase control element
(2) Functions 1 Phase control circuit
As illustrated Fig. 11, the phase control element (triac) functions to increase or decrease the time (T) of the line voltage waveform in order to control the amount of voltage applied to the motor.
t
When ' t ' becomes smaller, motor
Voltage
Waveform of voltage applied to motor
t
rotation speed and torque decrease.
Time
t
t
When ' t ' becomes larger, motor rotation speed and torque decrease.
T
Line voltage waveform (AC)
Fig. 11
When t = T, line voltage (full voltage) is applied.
2 Rotation speed detector
The rotation speed detector detects and monitors the rotation speed of the armature by means of a magnetic sensor (magnet pick-up), incorporated in the controller, which detects flux changes generated by a magnet mounted at the armature shaft.
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3 Soft-start circuit
When the switch is turned on, the soft start-circuit functions to gradually increase the voltage applied to the motor, thereby gradually increasing motor rotation speed.
Rotation speed
Switch ON
4 Constant speed control circuit
The constant speed control circuit receives signals from the rotation speed detector, and adjusts the amount of voltage applied to the motor to keep the rotation speed of the motor as close as possible to a predetermined value.
5 Overload protection circuit
When an overload sensor detects a motor load current that exceeds the maximum load limit of the polyethylene V-belt, the overload protection circuit generates a command to cut off the power supplied to the motor. This circuit is also effective in preventing the motor and the phase control element from being damaged.
Voltage applied to motor is gradually increased.
Time
Fig. 12
(3) Motor characteristics during electronic control
3,800
(When control is not applied)
As load increases,
Saw blade rotation speed (/min)
voltage applied to motor increases.
Overload protection is activatedNo load
Load current (A)
Voltage applied to motor decreases suddenly, and motor stops.
Current value determined by load current limiter circuit
Fig. 13
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5. SPECIFICATIONS
0 (Right angle)
Maximum cutting dimensions Height x
Width
(H x W)
Miter right/left 45
Right 45
Bevel
Left 45
Miter right/left 45
+
Bevel right 45
Miter right/left 45
+
Bevel left 45
Miter cutting ranges Bevel cutting range
Compound (miter + bevel) cutting ranges
Angle stopper positions Applicable saw blade Power source type and voltage
69 mm (2-23/32") x 143 mm (5-5/8") 89 mm (3-1/2") x 92 mm (3-5/8") [with aux. board width 17 mm (11/16")]
69 mm (2-23/32") x 98 mm (3-7/8")
24 mm (15/16") x 120 mm (4-3/4") 45 mm (1-25/32") x 143 mm (5-5/8")
24 mm (15/16") x 85 mm (3-11/32")
45 mm (1-25/32") x 98 mm (3-7/8")
Right and left 0 --- 45 Right and left 0 --- 45
Miter: Right and left 0 --- 45 , Bevel: Right and left 0 --- 45
Right and left 0 , 15 , 22.5 , 31.6 and 45 255 mm (10") external dia. x 15.9 mm (5/8") bore AC single phase 60 Hz, 115 V
Type of motor Full-load current No-load rotation speed Max. output
Main body dimensions (Width x Depth x Height)
Weight Coating Packaging
Cord
Standard accessories
AC single phase commutator motor 115 V --- 13 A 3,800 /min 1,600 W 500 mm x 625 mm x 605 mm
(19-11/16" x 24-5/8" x 23-13/16") 13 kg (28.7 lbs) Gross weight 16 kg (35.3 lbs)
Metallic silver green Corrugated cardboard box
Type: 2-Conductor cabtire cable Norminal cross-sectional area: 1.25 mm Length: 2 m (6.6 ft) External dia: 8 mm with mold plug
255 mm (10") TCT saw blade (24 teeth, Code No. 790004)
••••••••••••
for wood and aluminum cutting
Dust bag Vise ass'y Extension stay Machine screw M5 Wrench
2
Optional accessories
Holder ass'y (Code No. 317542) Vise ass'y (Code No. 317541) 255 mm (10") TCT saw blade (70 teeth, Code No. 976473)
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for normal cutting
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6. COMPARISONS WITH SIMILAR PRODUCTS
Maker/Model
Item
HITACHI
C 10FCD
HITACHI C 10FC2
S
C
0 (Right angle)
Max. cutting
Miter
Right/
left 45 dimensions Height x Width (H x W)
Right
45
Bevel
Left 45
Miter right/left 45
+
Bevel right 45
Miter right/left 45
+
Bevel left 45
Miter cutting ranges
69 mm x 143 mm
(2-23/32" x 5-5/8")
89 mm x 92 mm
(3-1/2" x 3-5/8") [with aux. board width 17 mm (11/16")]
69 mm x 98 mm
(2-23/32" x 3-7/8")
24 mm x 120 mm
(15/16" x 4-3/4")
45 mm x 143 mm
(1-25/32" x 5-5/8")
24 mm x 85 mm
(15/16" x 3-11/32")
45 mm x 98 mm
(1-25/32" x 3-7/8")
Right and left
0 --- 45
67 mm x 146 mm
(2-5/8" x 5-3/4")
89 mm x 92 mm
(3-1/2" x 3-5/8") [with aux. board width 17 mm (11/16")]
70 mm x 89 mm
(2-3/4" x 3-1/2")
Right 60
70 mm x 73 mm
(2-3/4" x 2-7/8")
---
44 mm x 130 mm
(1-3/4" x 5-1/8")
--- --- ---
44 mm x 89 mm
(1-3/4" x 3-1/2")
Right 0 --- 60 Left 0 --- 45
70 mm x 146 mm
(2-3/4" x 5-3/4")
70 mm x 105 mm
(2-3/4" x 4-1/8")
---
44 mm x 146 mm
(1-3/4" x 5-3/4")
44 mm x 105 mm
(1-3/4" x 4-1/8")
Right and left
0 --- 45
69 mm x 130 mm
(2-3/4" x 5-1/8")
69 mm x 92 mm
(2-3/4" x 3-5/8")
---
35 mm x 130 mm
(1-3/8" x 5-1/8")
35 mm x 92 mm
(1-3/8" x 3-5/8")
Right 0 --- 52 Left 0 --- 45
Bevel cutting ranges
Compound (miter + bevel) cutting ranges
Miter: Right and left Bevel: Right and left
Right and left 0 ,
Angle stopper position
15 , 22.5 , 31.6 and 45
Saw blade outer diameter (mm)
Full-load current (A) No-load revolution (/min)
Max. output (W)
Soft-start
Motor
Speed control
(electronic control)
(electronic control)
Right and left
0 --- 45
0 --- 45 0 --- 45
255 (10")
115 V --- 13A
3,800 1,600
Provided
Provided
Left 0 --- 45
Miter: Right and left
0 --- 45
Bevel: Left
0 --- 45
Right and left 0 , 15 , 22.5 , 31.6
and 45 Right 60
255 (10")
115 V --- 15 A
4,900 2,200
No
No
Left 0 --- 45
Miter: Right and left
0 --- 45
Bevel: Left
0 --- 45
Right and left 0 , 15 , 22.5 , 30 and
45
255 (10")
115 V --- 15 A
4,900
---
No
No
Left 0 --- 45
Miter: Right and left
0 --- 45
Bevel: Left
0 --- 45
Right and left 0 , 15 , 22.5 , 30 and
45 Right 52
255 (10")
115 V --- 15 A
4,600
---
No
No
Poly V belt overload protector
Saw blade drive system Insulation structure
Provided
(electronic control)
Poly V belt and gear
Double insulation
No
Gear
Double insulation
--- 9 ---
No
Gear
Double insulation
No
Gear
Double insulation
Maker/Model
Item
Base size width x depth (mm)
HITACHI
C 10FCD
500 x 120
(19-11/16" x 4-3/4")
HITACHI C 10FC2
525 x 150
(20-1 1/16" x 5-29/32")
S
455 x 125
(17-15/16" x 4-15/16")
C
460 x 135
(18-3/32" x 5-5/16")
Debris guard
Dust bag size (mm)
Main unit dimensions (Width x Depth x Height) (mm)
Standard accessories
Optional accessories
Provided
300 x 190
(11-13/16" x 7-15/32")
500 x 625 x 605
(19-11/16" x 24-5/8"
x 23-13/16")
13 (28.7 lbs)Product weight (kg)
TCT saw blade
(24 teeth) Dustbag Vise ass'y Extension Stay 5 mm Machine
Screw
Wrench Holder ass'y
Vise ass'y 255 mm TCT saw
blade (70 teeth) for normal cutting
Provided
300 x 190
(11-13/16" x 7-15/32")
535 x 600 x 489
(21-1/16" x 23-1/2"
x 19-1/4")
14.5 (32 lbs)
TCT saw blade
(24 teeth) Dustbag Vise ass'y Wrench
Holder ass'y 255 mm TCT saw
blade (70 teeth) for normal cutting
No
320 x 190
(12-19/32" x 7-15/32")
455 x 595 x 535
(17-29/32" x
23-13/32" x 21")
22 (49 lbs)
Combination saw
blade (104 teeth) Dustbag Vise ass'y
(Horizontal) Holder ass'y Wrench
No
300 x 150
(11-13/16" x 5-15/16")
476 x 530 x 532
(18-3/4" x 20-7/8" x
20-15/16")
11 (24.2 lbs)
TCT saw blade Dustbag Auxiliary plate 13 mm Socket
wrench Wrench Triangular rule
Safety goggles
--- 10 ---
7. PRECAUTIONS IN SALES PROMOTION
In the interest of promoting the safest and most efficient use of the Model C 10FCD Compound Saw by all of our customers, it is very important that at the time of sale the salesperson carefully ensures that the buyer seriously recognizes the importance of the contents of the Instruction Manual, and fully understands the meaning of the precautions listed on the various Caution Plates attached to each machine.
7-1. Instruction Manual
Although every effort is made in each step of design, manufacture and inspection to provide protection against safety hazards, the dangers inherent in the use of any power saw cannot be completely eliminated. Accordingly, general precautions and suggestions for the use of electric power tools, and specific precautions and suggestions for the use of the compound saw are listed in the Instruction Manual to enhance the safe, efficient use of the tool by the customer. Salespersons must be thoroughly familar with the contents of the Instruction Manual to be able to offer appropriate guidance to the customer during sales promotion.
(1) Precautions on the Name Plate
Each Model C 10FCD is furnished with a Name Plate that lists the following precautions.
CAUTION
For safe operation, see instruction manual. Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.
(2) Warning Label (A)
WARNING
For Your Own Safety Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating Miter Saw.
1. Wear eye protection.
2. Keep hands out of path of saw blade.
3. Do not operate saw without guards in place.
4. Do not perform any operation freehand.
5. Never reach around saw blade.
6. Turn off tool and wait for saw blade to stop before moving workpiece or changing settings.
7. Disconnect power before changing blade or servicing.
8. Saw blade diameter is 10" (255 mm).
9. No load speed is 3800 /min.
(3) Caution Label (E)
CAUTION
When the Poly-V-belt becomes overloaded, the overload protective device cuts off the current to stop the motor. In this case turn the switch off immediately and raise the handle to its initial position. Then turn the switch on and run the tool for 20 seconds without load for cooling of the motor. Then start the cutting operation. The Poly-V-Belt or the motor will be damaged if the overload protective device turns off frequently.
The Warning Label (A) specified by the UL is affixed on the upper righthand portion of the base. Please instruct users to strictly observe the contents in 1 to 9 in the Warning Label (A) shown at left.
H390727
The Caution Label (E) is affixed on the side of the rear cover. Please instruct users to strictly observe the Caution Label (E).
H390973
--- 11 ---
8. ADJUSTMENT AND OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
8-1. Confirmation of Saw Blade Lower Limit Positioning
6 mm Depth adjustment
screw The lower limit of the saw blade cutting depth is factory adjusted so that when the saw blade is fully lowered, its cutting edge is
24 mm to 28 mm (1-1/32" to 1-3/32") below the upper surface of the table insert. Lower the saw blade and confirm that it stops at the correct position. If it is necessary to adjust the saw blade lower limit, loosen the 6 mm lock nut on the 6 mm depth adjustment screw, and turn the 6 mm depth adjustment screw if necessary. (See Fig.14)
[Caution] Perform the adjustment carefully to ensure that the saw blade does not cut into the table.
Also, on completion of adjustment, ensure without fail that the 6 mm lock nut is securely tightened.
8-2. How to Use the Vise Ass'y
(1) The vise ass'y can be mounted on either the left side
base or the right side base, and can be raised or lowered according to the height of the workpiece.
Fig. 14
6 mm
Lock nut
Knob
Vise ass'y
1 Insert the support of the vise ass'y into the hole
located on eigher the left side base or the right side
base. 2 Then tighten the 5 mm clamp bolt as shown in Fig. 15. 3 Turn the knob to thoroughly clamp the workpiece.
(NOTE) The support has two locking grooves into which
the tip of the 5 mm clamp bolt is designed to fit, to lock the vise ass'y in the desired position.
(2) The vise ass'y can be mounted on either the left side
fence or the right side fence, and can be raised or lowered according to the height of the workpiece.
1 Insert the support of the vise ass'y into the hole
located on either the left side fence or the right side
fence. 2 Then tighten the 5 mm clamp bolt as shown in Fig. 16. 3 Turn the knob to thoroughly clamp the worikpiece.
Knob
Vise ass'y
Support
Fence 5 mm Clamp bolt
Base
5 mm Clamp bolt
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
[Caution] Always confirm that the motor head does not contact the vise ass'y when it is lowered for
cutting. If there is any danger that it may do so, loosen the 5 mm wing bolt slightly and move the vise ass'y to a position where it will not contact the saw blade.
--- 12 ---
8-3. Cutting Operation
(1) Cutting efficiency will be reduced if a dull saw blade is used, if an excessively long extension cord is used, or if
the wire gauge of the extension cord is too small. (For details on extension cords, please refer to the Instruction Manual.) This is particularly important when cutting materials with dimensions which are at or near the maximum capacity for the machine.
(2) The customer should be advised to thoroughly inspect the workpiece to ensure that there are no metallic
objects (nails in particular), sand or other foreign matter in or on the workpiece. Saw blade contact with such foreign matter will not only shorten the service life of the saw blade, but could cause serious accident. Should the saw blade tips be broken off, the tips may fly toward the operator.
(3) Press cutting
Like Model C 10FC2 can be used for press cutting of workpieces up to 69 mm x 143 mm (2-23/32" x 5-5/8") in a single operation by simply pushing the saw blade section (head) downward. The customer should be cautioned that excessive pressure on the handle will not increase the cutting speed. On the contrary, excessive pressure may result in reduced cutting efficiency (irregular or rough cutting of the workpiece), and could also cause overload and subsequent burnout of the motor. On completion of the cutting operation, turn the switch OFF and wait for the saw blade to come to a complete stop before raising the saw blade section (head) to its original position. Raising the saw blade section (head) while the saw blade is rotating may cause unwanted cutting marks on the workpiece. Techniques to avoid unwanted cutting marks Uneven and unwanted cutting marks can be avoided throughout the cutting operation by gently and smoothly pressing down on the handle, so that the entire cutting operation is accomplished in a single uninterrupted motion.
(4) Miter cutting
Miter cutting is accomplished by turning the table. (For details, please refer to the Instruction Manual.)
(5) Bevel cutting
Bevel cutting of 0 --- 45 to the right or left is accomplished by inclining the saw blade section (head). (For details, please refer to the Instruction Manual.)
[Caution] When the workpiece is secured on the right or left
side, the cut off portion comes to rest on the side of the saw blade as illustrated in Fig. 17. If the handle is raised before the saw blade rotation comes to a complete stop, there is a chance that the cut off
Fixed-side workpiece
Cut-off-side workpiece
portion of the workpiece could become jammed against the saw blade, causing a hazardous condition. Instruct the customer to ensure without fail that the saw blade comes to a complete stop before attempting to raise the handle.
--- 13 ---
Saw blade
Fig. 17
(6) Compound (miter + bevel) cutting
Compound cutting can be accomplished by combining the miter cutting and bevel cutting operations described in paragraphs (4) and (5) above. (For details, please refer to the Instruction Manual.) When the saw blade section (head) is inclined 45 to the right or left, the table can be turned up to 45 to the right and left.
(7) Cut surface quality during miter/bevel cutting
The quality of the cut surface depends on the type of cutting operation (miter or bevel), the type and sharpness of the saw blade, whether the workpiece is cut to the right or left, and various other factors. In miter and bevel cutting in particular, cutting is performed across the wood grain, so the condition of the cut surface depends on whether the wood is cut with or against the grain. This is the sames as when using electric portable planers. Customers should be advised of these phenomena so that they understand that in cases when the cut surface may not be as smooth as expected or hoped for, it is not caused by the performance of the saw blade or the Model C 10FCD. In the cutting examples illustrated in Fig. 18, the cut surfaces on the sides marked A are better than
A
Better
[Left bevel cutting]
B
[Miter cutting]
B
A
Better
B
[Right bevel cutting]
A
Better
Fig. 18
A
Better
B
those on the sides marked B .
--- 14 ---
8-4. Precautions Concerning Electronic Control
(1) Polyethylene V-belt overload protection
The rotation of the motor is transferred to the saw blade by a polyethylene V-belt. When an extremely heavy or abnormal load is applied to the polyethylene V-belt, the overload protection circuit functions to stop the motor, protecting the V-belt from wear or damage due to slipping. In such a case, instruct the customer to immediately turn the switch OFF, lift up the handle, and return the saw blade section (head) to its original position. Then, turn the switch ON, and allow the machine to idle about 20 seconds so that the motor can be cooled by the motor fan. When the sow blade rotation speed returns to normal, cutting can be resumed. In addition, the customer should be advised to give particular attention to the following points: 1 Avoid cutting operations that cause the overload protection circuit to function repeatedly.
[Reason] There is a danger that the polyethylene V-belt and/or motor may be damaged.
2 Do not restart cutting until the saw blade rotation speed has returned to normal.
[Reason] If cutting is restarted before the rotation speed returns to normal, the overload protection circuit
will function again, even with a light load. Even if the switch is not turned OFF after the saw blade section (head) has been raised to its original position, the rotation speed will return to normal. However, it takes longer (4 to 10 seconds) than if the switch is turned OFF and then turned ON again so that the soft-start circuit functions. Accordingly, turning the switch OFF and then ON again allows the operator to restart the cutting operation more quickly and more safely.
(2) Operating the Model C 10FCD near an electric welding machine may cause fluctuations in the rotation speed.
The control circuit in the Model C 10FCD contains a magnetic sensor (a flux change detecting element) and a triac (which may malfunction because of excessive electrical noise). Accordingly, customers should be advised not to operate the Model C 10FCD in the immediate vicinity of other machines that generate extremely strong magnetic fields or excessive electrical noise.
(3) Operate the machine with correct voltage supply
Large voltage drops caused by an unstable power supply may cause the overload protection circuit to function, or lower the output of the motor and affect efficient cutting. Advise the customer to check the power supply before operating the machine. In addition, the customer should be advised to pay particular attention to the following points: 1 If an extension cord is used, it should be kept as short as possible and within the requirements listed in the
Instruction Manual. [Reason] An excessively long extension cord causes voltage drop.
2 Direct current (DC) cannot be used.
[Reason] The built-in controllers will only function with alternating current (AC).
--- 15 ---
9. ADJUSTMENT OF COMPONENTS
9-1. Bevel Angle Adjustment
When shipped from the factory, the heights of 6 mm bolt (A), 6 mm bolt (B) and 5 mm hex. socket. hd. bolt (C) are adjusted so that the saw blade section (head) will stop at 0 (right-angle), 45 to the left and 45 to the right. To change the head stop positions, instruct the customer to adjust the height of 6 mm bolt (A), 6 mm bolt (B) and 5 mm hex. socket. hd. bolt (C) as described below. For example, to change the 45 to the right stopper, pull up the locating bar in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 21 and tilt the head to the right. When setting the head to the 0 position, be sure to replace the locating bar (press down it in the opposite direction from that indicated by the arrow in Fig. 20. As illustrated in Fig. 19, adjustment of the 0 (right angle) can be accomplished by loosening the 5 mm nut (lock nut) and turning the 5 mm hex. socket hed. bolt (C) to raise or lower it by an appropriate dimension to change the position at which it comes in contact with locating bar. On completion of adjustment, ensure that the 5 mm nut (lock nut) is securely tightened.
Clamp handle
Locating bar
Bevel angle scale
Indicator
6 mm Nut (Lock nut)
5 mm Hex. socket hd. bolt (C)
(Stopper for 0 )
Fig. 19
Clamp handle
Locating bar
6 mm Bolt (A) (Stopper for right 45
bevel angle)
Fig. 20
As illustrated in Figs. 20 and 21, adjustment of the bevel angle can be accomplished by loosening the 6 mm nut (lock nut) and turning the 6 mm bolt (A) and 6 mm bolt (B) to raise or lower it by an appropriate dimension to change the position at which it comes in contact with angle regulator. On completion of adjustment, ensure that the 6 mm nut (lock nut) is securely tightened. Adjustment of the squareness of the saw blade with relation to the table can also be accomplished by adjusting the stopper bolts as described above.
Clamp handle
Locating 5 mm Hex. socket
hd. bolt (C) (Stopper for 0 )
Pull
up
bar
6 mm bolt (B) (Stopper for left 45
bevel angle)
6 mm Nut (Lock nut)
Fig. 21
--- 16 ---
10. PACKING
The main body of the Model C 10FCD is sandwiched between packing (A) and packing (B) made of styrofoam. This system makes the packaging work easier. (1) Preparation
Remove the vise ass'y, extension stay and dust bag from the main unit. Then swivel the table through 45 toward the right. Fix the angle regulator securely with the clamp lever. Position the clamp lever vertically to keep the clamp lever from contact with packing (A) when putting the main unit on packing (A). Push down the head section and insert the plunger handle to secure the head section at the lower position.
(2) How to install packing (A)
Put packing (A) in the carton box. Put the main unit in packing (A).
(3) How to install packing (B)
Put packing (B) on the main unit. Put the vise ass'y, the extension stay and the dust bag in the groove of packing (B). Close the lids of the carton box and bind them together.
--- 17 ---
11. PRECAUTIONS IN DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
11-1. Disassembly
Special attention in disassembly should be given to the following items. The circled numbers in the following figures and the [Bold] numbers in the descriptions below correspond to the item numbers in the Parts List and the exploded assembly diagrams. * Be sure to first disconnect the power plug when performing disassembly and replacement of the saw blade.
Item
No.
1
Disassembly
points
Switch Controller (R) Cutter shaft
703
15
16
17
131
59
58
57
Disassembly procedure Necessary tools
24
60
61
62
130
19
20
25
21
22
26
65
23
27
28
66
34
141
29
33
32
38
37
36
35
45
67
68
69
44
46
30
31
132
47
39
48
49
133
40
41
42
43
64
63
18
93
3
2
1
5
4
8
10
7
6
9
11
12
13
14
94
160
95
159
701
96
Fig. 22
--- 18 ---
Item
No.
Disassembly
points
Disassembly procedure Necessary tools
1 Switch
Controller (R) Cutter shaft (Continued)
1. Loosen the Counter Hd. Screw M5 x 12 [60] and turn the Cutter Shaft Guard [61] upward so that the Bolt (Left Hand) M8 x 25 [93] can be seen.
2. Put the Wrench [702] on the Bolt (Left Hand) M8 x 25 [93] and turn the Wrench [702] until the Bracket Stop [67] is aligned with the groove of the Cutter Shaft [46] while pushing the Bracket Stop [67]. Then, loosen the Bolt (Left Hand) M8 x 25 [93] and remove the Bolt (Left Hand) M8 x 25 [93], Blade Washer M30 [94], outside Arbor Collar [95], TCT Saw Blade [701], inside Arbor Collar [95] and Collar D25.4 [96].
3. Put the Cutter Shaft Guard [61] back into position and tighten the Counter Hd. Screw M5 x 12 [60].
4. Remove the three Hex. Socket Hd. Bolts M8 x 35 [6] with a 6 mm hex. bar wrench and the three Tapping Screws D4 X 25 [9] with a Phillips screwdriver. Remove the Handle Cover [3].
5. Remove the Spring [10] and the Switch Lock [11].
6. Remove the two Truss Hd. Tapping Screws D4 x 12 [12] and the Switch [13].
Phillips
screwdriver
Wrench (Accessory)
6 mm Hex. bar
wrench
Phillips
screwdriver
7. Disconnect the four internal wires from the Switch [13].
8. Remove the two Tapping Screws D4 X 12 [5] and the Cord Clamp [4].
9. Remove the Machine Screw M8 x 20 [14] to remove the Handle [7]. Remove the Wire Protector [25].
10. Remove the three Machine Screws M5 x 16 [31] to remove the Rear Cover [30].
11. Remove the V-Belt [24].
12. Remove the three Tapping Screws (W/Washers) D4 x 16 [29] to remove the Connector Box Cover [28].
13. Remove the three Tapping Screws D4 x 16 [33] to remove the Controller (R) [32] and the Insulating Sleeve [141].
14. Disconnect the three internal wires from the Controller (R) [32].
15. Remove the Connector Box [26].
16. While holding a 13 mm wrench on the dihedral width portion of the Pulley (A) [21], remove the Bolt M6 x 16 [23]. Remove the Flat Washer 1/4" x 3/4" [22], Pulley (A) [21], Magnet [20] and Flat Washer M13 [19].
13 mm Wrench
17. Push in the Bracket Stop [67] to lock the Cutter Shaft [46]. Remove the Chuck Nut M8 [41] with a 13 mm wrench to remove the Flat Washer [40] and Pulley (B) [39].
18. Remove the three Machine Screws M5 x 16 [42] to remove the Gear Box [43].
--- 19 ---
Item
No.
Disassembly
points
Disassembly procedure Necessary tools
1 Switch
Controller (R) Cutter shaft (Continued)
Housing ass'y
2
Armature ass'y Stator
19. Remove the Ball Bearing 6001VVCMPS2L [38] from the Gear Shaft [36] with a pulley puller. Remove the Ball Bearing 608VVCM2EPS2L [49] from the Cutter Shaft [46] with the pulley puller.
20. Remove the C-Ring [48] and pull out the Helix Gear [47] from the Cutter Shaft [46].
21. Remove the two Round Washer Hd. Screws M5 x 8 [34]. By tapping the end surface of the Cutter Shaft [46] (TCT Saw Blade [701] mounting side) with a plastic hammer, remove the Cutter Shaft [46]. Remove the Gear Shaft [36].
158
154
156
155
153
157
Pulley puller
Plastic hammer
142
144
143
151
145
152
150
146
147
148
149
Fig. 23
1. Remove the two Brush Caps [149] to remove two Carbon Brushes [148].
2. Remove the two Machine Screws (W/Washers) M5 x 25 [143] and the two Machine Screws (W/Washers) M5 x 50 [146]. Remove the Housing Ass'y [144] with the Armature Ass'y [154] and the Stator
Flatblade
screwdriver
Phillips
screwdriver
[151] mounted.
(1) Disassembly of the armature ass'y
1 By tapping the Arm [158] mounting surface of the Housing Ass'y
[144] with a plastic hammer, remove the Armature Ass'y [154].
2 Remove the Flow Guide [153].
--- 20 ---
Plastic hammer
Item
Disassembly
No.
2
points
Housing ass'y Armature ass'y Stator (Continued)
3 PC-guard arm
Disassembly procedure Necessary tools
(2) Disassembly of the stator
1 Disconnect the Internal Wire [150] from the Brush Holder [147]
and disconnect the internal wires from the Stator [151].
2 Remove the two Machine Screws M5 x 60 [152] that fix the
Stator [151].
3 By tapping the Arm [158] mounting surface of the Housing Ass'y
[144] with a plastic hammer, pull out the Stator [151].
50
51
52
53
54
55
17
131
58
59
56
79
57
60
80
81
82
61
158
62
65
64
63
83
78
77
Fig. 24
1. Remove the Truss Hd. Step Screw M6 x 12 [50] and the Truss Hd. Round Neck Screw M6 x 10 [51] that fix the Lever [52]. Remove the Lever [52].
2. Secure the Special Nut Chuck M6 [62] behind the Cutter Shaft Guard [61] with a 10 mm wrench. Remove the Counter Hd. Screw M6 x 16 [54], Collar [55], PC-Guard [56] and Spring Guard [57].
3. While inserting the tip of a flatblade screwdriver into the groove at the rear of the Bracket Stop [81], loosen the Plunger Handle [83] and remove it together with the Compression Spring [82].
--- 21 ---
Phillips
screwdriver
10 mm Wrench
Flatblade
screwdriver
Item
No.
Disassembly
points
Disassembly procedure Necessary tools
3
PC-guard arm (Continued)
Fence
4
Angle regulator Table
70
4. Remove the Set Bolt [80].
(Note) The Set Bolt [80] serves as an upper limit stopper for the Arm
[158], so be prepared for the Arm [158] to rise up when the
Set Bolt [80] is removed.
5. Remove the two Hex. Socket Set Screws M6 x 10 [17] behind the Arm [158] with a 3 mm hex. bar wrench.
6. Pull out the Pivot Shaft [77] by gently tapping it while holding the Arm [158]. Removing the Pivot Shaft [77] enables you to remove the Torsion
3 mm Hex. bar
wrench D 10 metal bar Plastic hammer
Spring [64] and the Shaft Sleeves [63].
83
71
72
73
74
75
76
78
77
85
84
86
79
87 89
88
97
98
82
81
80
90
99
100
101
91
92
102 103
109
110
107
117
702
120
118
121 122
119
104
123
Fig. 25
105
124
128
129
125
106
126
127
114
111
112 113
108
115
116
--- 22 ---
Item
No.
Disassembly
points
Disassembly procedure Necessary tools
Fence
4
Angle Regulator Table (Continued)
1. Remove the three Hex. Socket Hd. Bolts M8 x 45 [117] with a 6 mm hex. bar wrench. Remove the Fence [118].
2. Turn the Clamp Lever [72] counterclockwise and remove it.
3. Remove the Nut Chuck M10 [75] with a 17 mm box wrench to remove the Angle Regulator [79].
4. Remove the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 10 [106] with a 3 mm hex. bar wrench to remove the Pivot Shaft [99].
5. Turn the Miter Handle [116] counterclockwise and remove it.
6. Remove the two Hex. Bolts (W/Washers) M6 x 20 [114] with a 10 mm wrench to remove the Spring Plate [115].
7. Remove the Hex. Bolt (W/Washer) M6 x 20 [113] with a 10 mm wrench. Remove the Flat Washer 1/4" x 5/8" [112] and the Washer [111].
8. Remove the four Machine Screws M4 x 10 [109] and the Table Insert [110].
9. With a 13 mm Box wrench, remove the Chuck Nut M8 [102] and the Flat Washer M8 [103] from the insert space of the Table [108]. Extract the Center Shaft [129] which fixes the Table [108] to the Base [120] by lifting the Table [108] upward.
6 mm Hex. bar
wrench
17 mm Box
wrench
3 mm Hex. bar
wrench
10 mm wrench
Phillips
screwdriver
13 mm Box
wrench
5 Bracket stop
6 Vise ass'y
158
66
Fig. 26
67
68
69
1. Remove the E-Ring [68] from the Bracket Stop [67].
2. Remove the Bracket Stop [67] and the Spring [66] from the Arm [158].
137
Pliers
138
135
136
139
140
Fig. 27
1. Remove the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 10 [135] and the Support [136].
--- 23 ---
3 mm Hex. bar
wrench
11-2. Reassembly
Reassembly can be accomplished by following the disassembly procedures in reverse. However, special attention should be given to following items. (1) Prior to reassembly, measure the insulation resistance of the armature, stator, switch and other electrical
coponents and confirm that the insulation resistance of each part is more than 7 M .
(2) When reassembling the Angle Regulator [79] and the Arm [158], apply 2 grams of Hitachi Motor Grease to the
oil groove of the Arm [158].
(3) When replacing the Torsion Spring [64], apply approximately 2 grams of Hitachi Motor Grease to the inner
circumference of the new Torsion Spring [64] prior to reassembly.
(4) When replacing the Rotation Slide Plate [128], reassemble it into the unit as illustrated in Fig. 28. During
reassembly, apply 6 grams of Hitachi Motor Grease to the Rotation Slide Plate [128] against the sliding surface of the Base [120].
102 103
108
120
128
129
Ensure that the Rotation Slide Plate [128] fits into the groove portion of the Base [120].
Fig. 28
(5) If the Center Shaft [129] at the bottom of the Base [120] is tightened excessively, the movement of the Table
[108] will become sluggish and heavy. If the bolt is loose, it will cause vibration and looseness of the Table [108] which will reduce cutting accuracy. Adjust the Chuck Nut M8 [102] so that the Table [108] moves
smoothly with minimum play and vibration.
--- 24 ---
11-3. Wiring Diagram
Carefully ensure that wiring is accomplished as illustrated below. As incorrect wiring will result in lack of rotation, reverse rotation or other malfunctions, close attention is absolutely necessary.
1 Wiring diagram
Armature ass'y
Brake coil
Stator coil
Stator ass'y
Black
Gray
Blue
1
Black (Lead wire)
CB
Controller (R)
Fig. 29
A
Switch
1a
1b
White
Black
Power cord
2 Actual wiring diagram
1
Pick up
Gray
Stator ass'y
Switch
1a1b
1
Black (Lead wire)
Black
Black
Power cord
Blue
White
B
C
A
Fig. 30
11-4. Lead Wire Precautions
When connecting lead wires, be very careful not to remove the insulation covering of each lead wire more than needed. Exposed cores of lead wires from connectors, for example, are extremely dangerous. Also, ensure that the lead wires are not pinched between the mating surfaces of the Handle [7] and the Handle Cover [3].
--- 25 ---
Controller (R)
11-5. No-load Current
After no-load operation for 30 minutes, the no-load current values should be as follows.
Voltage, Frequency No-load current
11-6. Reassembly Requiring Adjustment
(1) Adjustment of squareness between the saw blade (dummy disc) and the fence
Fence
Square
Saw blade or dummy disc
Fig. 31
is flush against the side surface of the saw blade (or dummy disc), and move the Fence [118] as necessary so that it is in an exact right angle with relation to the saw blade (or dummy disc). Finally, tighten the three Hex. Socket Hd. Bolts M8 x 45 [117] to fix the Fence [118] in position.
115 V, 60 Hz
5.5 A Max.
After disassembly/reassembly or replacement of the Base [120], Table [108], Fence [118] or Angle Regulator [79], it is necessary to check the squareness between the saw blade (or dummy disc) and the Fence [118], and perform adjustment as necessary if they are not at an exact right angle with relation to each other. Adjustment procedure is as follows. First, position the saw blade (or dummy disc) so that it is in the exact center of the groove on the Table [108] which houses the Table Insert [110]. Next, as illustrated in Fig. 31, place a square so that it
*Dummy disc: A dummy disc is a toothless disc with the same external diameter as a saw blade, and is used to
perform accurate inspection and adjustments.
(2) Confirmation of saw blade height
The lower limit of the saw blade cutting depth is factory-adjusted so that when the saw blade is fully lowered, its cutting edge is 26 mm to 28 mm (1-1/32" to 1-3/32") below the upper surface of the Table Insert [110]. Lower the saw blade and confirm that it stops at the correct position.
(3) Adjustment of saw blade lower limit position
When adjusting the lower limit of the saw blade, be sure to use a saw blade with an external diameter of 255 mm. Failure to properly adjust the lower limit position of the saw blade may result in the following problems. 1 Inability to obtain the maximum cutting capacities of the machine 2 There is a danger that the saw blade may come in contact with and cut into the Table [108]. The lower limit of the saw blade cutting depth is adjusted at the factory so that when the saw blade is fully lowered, its cutting edge is 26 mm to 28 mm (1-1/32" to 1-3/32") below the upper surface of the Table Insert [110]. If this potion is lower than the specified values, confirm without fail that it does not come in contact with the Table [108]. If it is necessary to adjust the saw blade lower limit, loosen the Nut M6 [15] on the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 20 [16], and turn the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 20 [16] if necessary. By turning the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 20 [16] clockwise, the saw blade lower limit is raised. By turning the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 20 [16] counterclockwise, the saw blade lower limit is lowered. On completion of adjustment, ensure that the Nut M6 [15] is properly tightened.
[CAUTION] Perform the adjustment carefully to ensure that the saw blade does not cut into the Table
[108].
--- 26 ---
(4) Reassembly of the Table
When reassembling the Table [108] and the Base [120], tighten the Chuck Nut M8 [102] so that the Table [108] turns smoothly without excessive play or vibration. During reassembly, liberally apply grease [Hitachi Motor Grease No. 29 (Code No. 930035) is recommended.] at the points marked A in Fig. 32.
Table [108]
A
A
Base [120]
Center Shaft [129]
Fig. 32
11-7. Lubrication
Advise the customer to lubricate the machine as indicated below at least once a month. Also, prior to applying lubrication, any sawdust, dirt or other foreign matter should be thoroughly wiped away with a soft cloth. (1) Swiveling section of the Arm [158] and the Angle Regulator [79]
Coat the swiveling portion of the Arm [158] and the Angle Regulator [79] with machine oil.
(2) Vise ass'y section
Coat the screw threads portion of the Screw Bar [137] of the Vise Ass'y [134] with machine oil.
11-8. Product Precision
On completion of reassembly, confirm precision tolerances.
Unit : mm
Item Run-out of saw blade (or dummy disc) Perpendicularity between base and fence Perpendicularity between saw blade (or dummy disc) and fence Perpendicularity between saw blade (or dummy disc) and table
Surface alignment of base and table (Use the upper surface of the base as a reference).
0.38/220 (0.015" / 8-21/32")
0.26/60 (0.01" / 2-3/8")
0.45/100 (0.018" / 4")
0.3/70 (0.012" / 2-3/4")
Tolerance
0.45 ( 0.018") 0
--- 27 ---
12. REPAIR GUIDE
The bracketed numbers correspond to the item numbers in the Parts List.
Item
Phenomenon Cause (s)
Factory
standard
Unit : mm
Inspection • Repair
Adjustment
1 Inaccurate cutting
...Inaccurate spuareness of the cut surface ...Cut surfaces do not fit together properly.
Fence
Table
Fig. 33
Squareness
0.45/100
Saw blade
Squareness
0.3/70
Fence
a Inaccurate
squareness between the table and the saw blade causes the saw blade to cut into the workpiece at an angle.
b Excessive deflection
of the saw blade
(Excessive vibration)
c Inaccurate
squareness between the fence and the saw blade
0.3/70
(Dummy disc)
(Fig. 33)
0.38/220
(Dummy disc)
0.45/100 (Fig. 34)
Adjust squareness with the Hex. Socket Set Screw M6 x 25 [105]. Replace the Arm [158], the Angle Regulator [79]. (If deformed.)
Replace the Saw Blade [701]. Check for surface defects on the Arbor Collar [95] and the Collar [96], and repair with a file as necessary. Replace the Arbor Collar [95] and the Collar [96] as necessary.
Loosen the Hex. Socket Hd. Bolt M8 x 45 [117] and adjust as necessary. Replace the Fence [118] as necessary.
Fig. 34
Fig. 35
Squareness
0.26/60
Fig. 36
Saw blade
0.2 or less Fence
0.2 or less
Fence
d Inaccurate surface
flatness of the fence causes workpiece to move irregularly, causing poor squareness of cut surface.
e Inaccurate surface
flatness of the table
f Inaccurate
squareness between the fence and the table and/or the base causes the workpiece to tilt at an angle and prevent accurate cutting.
0.2 or less (Fig. 35)
0.2/500
0.26/60
(Fig. 36)
Replace the Fence [118] as necessary.
Replace the Table [108].
Replace the Fence [118] as necessary.
--- 28 ---
Item
Phenomenon Cause (s)
Factory
standard
Inspection • Repair
Adjustment
(Continued)
1
Base
Fig. 37
Table
g Excessive
misalignment of the base and the table causes the saw blade to cut into the workpiece at an angle.
h Loose fitting of
swiveling portion of the arm and the angle regulator or sluggish movement. As a result, components may be deformed because of unstable arm or because the operator must apply excessive pressure during operation.
i Excessively fast
cutting speed causes deflection of the saw blade and inaccurate cutting.
0.45 0
(Fig. 37)
---
---
Replace the Base [120] and/or Table [108] if deformed.
Check the fitting surfaces of the Arm [158], Angle Regulator [79] and Pivot Shaft [77] for any foreign substance (such as cutting dust), and remove it as necessary.
Reduce cutting speed. Appropriately 10 seconds for a square wood workpiece of 60 mm (2-3/8").
2 Rough cut surface
Parallelism A = 0.025/54 Parallelism B = 0.02/25.4
A
Arbor collar
A
Arbor collar
Fig. 38
B
Collar
j
Excessive cutting
force (pressure) is requires because of dull saw blade.
k The workpiece
moves during cutting because it is bent or deformed.
a Large deflection of
the saw blade (It causes rough cut surface)
b Each surface
parallism of the arbor collar and the collar is inaccurate due to surface defects (such as impact marks and scratches).
c Inaccurate
squareness between the table and the saw blade causes the saw blade to cut at an improper angle and make cutting marks.
---
---
0.38/220
(Dummy disc)
A : 0.025/54 B : 0.02/25.4
(Fig. 38)
0.3/70
(Fig. 33)
Sharpen the Saw Blade [701] again.
Correct bend, flex or other deformation by planing and try cutting.
Same as the Item 1- b .
Repair impact marks or scratches at the Arbor Collar [95] and the Collar [96] or replace them if necessary.
Same as the Item 1- a .
--- 29 ---
Item
Phenomenon Cause (s)
Factory
standard
Inspection • Repair
Adjustment
2 (Continued)
d Excessively fast
cutting speed
e Improper clamping of
workpiece
f The table is not fixed
with the handle bar.
g
Loose fitting of
swiveling portion of the arm and the angle regulator, or sluggish movement
h Cutting operation
becomes sluggish because workpiece is warped or bent.
i Excessive vibration
---
---
Reduce cutting speed.
Properly clamp workpiece with the Vise Ass'y [134].
---
During cutting, fix the Table [108] in position with the Miter Handle [116] without fail.
---
---
Same as the item 1- h .
Correct warp or bend with planer.
---
Recheck the items a , b , c , d , f and g .
3 Saw blade is locked.
a Excessively fast
cutting speed
b Core diameter of
extension cord is too small.
c Excessive cutting
force is applied due to dull saw blade.
d Incorrect saw blade
is used.
---
---
Reduse cutting speed.
Use a thicker and shorter extension cord.
Extension cord length
7.5 m 15 m 30 m
---
Resharpen the Saw Blade
Wire gauge size
2
2.0 mm
2
3.5 mm Not recommended
[701].
---
Use a suitable Hitachi­supplied saw blade. An increased number of teeth on the saw blade increases the cutting resistance. When using a saw blade with a large number of teeth, reduce the cutting speed.
e The saw blade binds
in workpiece during cutting because workpiece is warped or bent.
--- 30 ---
---
Correct workpiece deformation with planer.
Item
Phenomenon Cause (s)
Factory
standard
Inspection • Repair
Adjustment
4 Saw blade does not rotate
when switch is triggered.
5 Saw blade runs too slow.
(Not within 3,400 --- 3,800 /min)
a The power cord is
not connected to power supply.
b The carbon brush
wear exceeds allowable limit (6 mm).
c Contact failure of the
switch
d Controller failure
a Power supply
voltage is lower than rated voltage.
---
Check power supply voltage. Connect the power cord to power supply.
---
Check the Carbon Brushes [148] for wear. Replace the Carbon Brushes [148].
---
Check the Switch [13] for conductivity. Replace the Switch [13].
---
Replace the Controller (R) [32].
---
Check for power supply voltage. Check if extension cord is appropriate. See the Instruction Manual for appropriate extension cords.
6 Saw blade runs too fast.
(Exceeds 4,200/min)
7 Overload protection circuit
continuously functions.
b Controller failure
a Defective magnet
b Controller failure
a Power supply
voltage is lower than rated voltage.
b Defective controller
failure
---
Replace the Controller (R) [32].
---
---
Replace the Magnet [20].
Replace the Controller (R) [32].
---
---
Same as the Item 5 - a .
Replace the Controller (R) [32].
--- 31 ---
13. STANDARD REPAIR TIME (UNIT) SCHEDULES
MODEL 10 20 30 40 60 70 min.
Fixed
Variable
50
Work Flow
C 10FCD
General Assembly
Fixed Cost Rear Cover
Handle Cover Lever PC-Guard Handle Chip Deflector
Connector Box
Cover
Connector Box
Switch Power Cable
Other 20min.
0 min.
10 min.
Rear Cover V-Belt Connector Box
Cover
Pulley (B)
Handle Cover Switch Switch Lock Spring
Carbon Brush
Lever PC-Guard
Connector Box Controller (R) Power Cable Spring Bracket Stop
Bracket Stop Compression
Spring
Gear Box Gear Shaft Ball Bearing
607
Ball Bearing
6001
Handle
Pulley (A) Armature Ass'y
Cutter Shaft Ball Bearing
6003 Helix Gear Ball Bearing
608
Stator Housing Ass'y
Arm
Fence Clamp Lever Locating Bar Chip Deflector Spring Plate Center Shaft
Pivot Shaft Torsion Spring
Base
Table Angle
Regulator
--- 32 ---
Assembly Diagram for C 10FCD
--- 33 ---
MOTOR ASS'Y
C 10FCD
HOLDER ASS'Y
--- 34 ---
VISE ASS'Y
C 10FCD
--- 35 ---
PARTS
ITEM
1
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
No.
1 311-096 CORD GUARD 1 2 317-546 POWER CABLE 1 3 317-547 HANDLE COVER 1 4 311-070 CORD CLAMP 1 5 317-548 TAPPING SCREW D4X12 2 6 949-780 HEX. SOCKET HD. BOLT M8X35 (10 PCS.) 3 7 317-549 HANDLE 1 8 317-550 LOCKING CABLE TIE 2
9 317-551 TAPPING SCREW D4X25 3 10 311-106 SPRING 1 11 317-552 SWITCH LOCK 1 12 311-103 TRUSS HD. TAPPING SCREW D4X12 1 13 317-553 SWITCH 1 14 949-271 MACHINE SCREW M8X20 (10 PCS.) 1 15 949-556 NUT M6 (10 PCS.) 1 16 950-094 HEX. SOCKET SET SCREW M6X20 1 17 968-247 HEX. SOCKET SET SCREW M6X10 2 18 317-554 INTERNAL WIRE 1 19 317-555 FLAT WASHER M13 1 20 317-556 MAGNET 1 21 317-557 PULLEY (A) 1 22 317-558 FLAT WASHER 1/4"X3/4" 1 23 949-613 BOLT M6X16 (10 PCS.) 1 24 317-559 V-BELT 1 25 317-560 WIRE PROTECTOR 1 26 317-561 CONNECTOR BOX 1 27 317-562 PICK UP 1 28 317-563 CONNECTOR BOX COVER 1 29 995-062 TAPPING SCREW (W/WASHER) D4X16 3 30 317-564 REAR COVER 1 31 949-239 MACHINE SCREW M5X16 (10 PCS.) 3 32 317-565 CONTROLLER (R) 1 33 317-566 TAPPING SCREW D4X16 3 34 317-567 ROUND WASHER HD. SCREW M5X8 2 35 607-ZZM BALL BEARING 607ZZMC2PS2S 1 36 317-569 GEAR SHAFT 1 37 317-570 PARALLEL KEY 4X4X20 1 38 600-1VV BALL BEARING 6001VVCMPS2L 1 39 317-571 PULLEY (B) 1 40 317-572 FLAT WASHER 1 41 314-519 NUT CHUCK M8 1 42 949-239 MACHINE SCREW M5X16 (10 PCS.) 3 43 317-573 GEAR BOX 1 44 317-574 PARALLEL KEY 4X4X8 1 45 317-575 BALL BEARING 6003LLU 1 46 317-576 CUTTER SHAFT 1 47 317-577 HELIX GEAR 1 48 317-578 C-RING 1 49 608-VVM BALL BEARING 608VVMC2EPS2L 1 50 314-980 TRUSS HD. STEP SCREW M6X12 1 51 317-579 TRUSS HD. ROUND NECK SCREW M6X10 1
----
99
: ALTERNATIVE PARTS
*
--- 36 ---
NO.
USED
C 10FCD
REMARKS
PARTS
ITEM
* 65 317-590 MOTOR ASS'Y 115V (UL) 1 INCLUD.142-158 * 65 317-591 MOTOR ASS'Y 115V (CSA) 1 INCLUD.142-158
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
No.
52 317-580 LEVER 1 53 317-505 FLAT WASHER M6 1 54 317-582 COUNTER HD. SCREW M6X16 1 55 317-583 COLLAR 1 56 317-584 PC-GUARD 1 57 314-987 SPRING GUARD 1 58 311-036 RIVET 3/16"X17/32" 1 59 317-585 BUMPER 1 60 317-586 COUNTER HD. SCREW M5X12 1 61 317-587 CUTTER SHAFT GUARD 1 62 314-522 SPECIAL NUT CHUCK M6 1 63 317-588 SHAFT SLEEVE 64 317-589 TORSION SPRING 1
66 317-600 SPRING 1 67 317-601 BRACKET STOP 1 68 317-602 E-RING 1 69 311-016 CAP RUBBER 1 70 317-362 SCREW 1 71 317-363 COMPRESSION SPRING 1 72 317-364 CLAMP LEVER 1 73 317-365 HANDLE COLLAR 1 74 317-603 WASHER 1 75 317-604 NUT CHUCK M10 1 76 317-603 WASHER 1 77 317-606 PIVOT SHAFT 1 78 317-607 LOCATING BAR 1 79 317-608 ANGLE REGULATOR 1 80 317-609 SET BOLT 1 81 317-610 BRACKET STOP 1 82 317-611 COMPRESSION SPRING 1 83 317-612 PLUNGER HANDLE 1 84 949-236 MACHINE SCREW M5X10 (10 PCS.) 2 85 317-613 NEEDLE POINTER (L-SIDE) 1 86 949-822 HEX. SOCKET HD. BOLT M5X35 (10 PCS.) 1 87 317-614 NEEDLE POINTER (R-SIDE) 1 88 949-454 SPRING WASHER M5 (10 PCS.) 1 89 317-615 NUT CHUCK M5 1 90 311-042 DRIVE SCREW D2.3X5 2 91 317-616 TILTING SCALE 1 92 317-617 PLATE COVER 1 93 317-618 BOLT (LEFT HAND) M8X25 1 94 317-619 BLADE WASHER M30 1 95 317-428 ARBOR COLLAR 2 96 317-620 COLLAR D25.4 1 97 949-239 MACHINE SCREW M5X16 (10 PCS.) 2 98 317-621 CHIP DEFLECTOR 1
99 317-622 PIVOT SHAFT 1 100 949-676 BOLT M6X20 (10 PCS.) 2 101 949-556 NUT M6 (10 PCS.) 2
: ALTERNATIVE PARTS
*
--- 37 ---
NO.
USED
REMARKS
C 10FCD
----
1
99
PARTS
ITEM
1
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
No.
102 314-519 NUT CHUCK M8 1 103 311-047 FLAT WASHER M8 1 104 949-556 NUT M6 (10 PCS.) 1 105 317-623 HEX. SOCKET SET SCREW M6X25 1 106 968-247 HEX. SOCKET SET SCREW M6X10 1 107 311-108 HEX. BOLT M10X65 1 108 317-624 TABLE 1 109 949-216 MACHINE SCREW M4X10 (10 PCS.) 4 110 317-625 TABLE INSERT 1 111 317-626 WASHER 112 317-627 FLAT WASHER 1/4"X5/8" 1 113 317-628 HEX. BOLT (W/WASHER) M6X20 1 114 317-628 HEX. BOLT (W/WASHER) M6X20 2 115 317-630 SPRING PLATE 1 116 317-631 MITER HANDLE 1 117 317-632 HEX. SOCKET HD. BOLT M8X45 3 118 317-633 FENCE 1 119 317-634 EXTENSION STAY 1 120 317-635 BASE 1 121 317-636 TAPPING SCREW D5X10 1 122 317-353 FOLLOWER PLATE 1 123 949-236 MACHINE SCREW M5X10 (10 PCS.) 2 124 317-637 CLAMP BOLT M5X15 1 125 949-555 NUT M5 (10 PCS.) 4 126 949-236 MACHINE SCREW M5X10 (10 PCS.) 1 127 317-638 ANGLE POINTER 1 128 317-639 SLIDE PLATE 3 129 317-640 CENTER SHAFT 1 130 NAME PLATE 1 131 HITACHI LABEL 1 132 310-871 CAUTION LABEL (E) 1 133 310-870 WARNING LABEL (A) 1 134 317-642 VISE ASS'Y (FOR VERTICAL) 1 INCLUD.135-140 135 968-247 HEX. SOCKET SET SCREW M6X10 1 136 317-643 SUPPORT 1 137 317-644 SCREW BAR 1 138 317-645 VISE BEARING 1 139 317-646 FLANGE 1 140 317-647 BUSHING 1 141 317-641 INSULATING SLEEVE 2 142 967-377 HEX. SOCKET SET SCREW M5X8 2 143 880-734 144 317-592 HOUSING ASS'Y 1 INCLUD.145 145 314-577 BEARING BUSHING 1 146 997-841 147 314-586 BRUSH HOLDER 2 148 311-089 CARBON BRUSH 2 149 314-583 BRUSH CAP 2 150 317-593 INTERNAL WIRE 1 151 317-594 STATOR 115V 1 152 317-595 MACHINE SCREW M5X60 2
----
99
MACHINE SCREW (W/WASHERS) M5X25 (BLACK)
MACHINE SCREW (W/WASHERS) M5X50 (BLACK)
: ALTERNATIVE PARTS
*
NO.
USED
2
2
--- 38 ---
C 10FCD
REMARKS
PARTS
ITEM
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
NO.
153 317-596 FLOW GUIDE 1 154 317-597 ARMATURE ASS'Y 115V 1 INCLUD.155-157 155 317-598 PLAIN WASHER 1 156 620-0VV BALL BEARING 6200VVCMPS2S 1 157 620-2VV BALL BEARING 6202VVCMPS2S 1 158 317-599 ARM 1 159 317-824 COVER PLATE 1 160 317-825 RIVET D3.2X8.1 2
NO.
USED
C 10FCD
REMARKS
: ALTERNATIVE PARTS
*
--- 39 ---
----
1
99
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
ITEM
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
NO.
701 311-128 TCT SAW BLADE 255MM-D15.88 HOLE-NT24 1 702 311-013 WRENCH 1 703 311-034 DUST BAG 1
USED
NO.
C 10FCD
REMARKS
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
ITEM
901 976-472 902 977-671 903 976-473 TCT SAW BLADE 255MM-D15.9 HOLE 1 904 977-673 905 317-542 HOLDER ASS'Y 1 INCLUD.906-910 906 317-654 STOCK STOP 1 907 317-375 WING BOLT 1/4"X3/4" 1 908 317-655 LOCK SUPPORT ROD 2 909 317-656 EXTENSION WING 2 910 949-271 MACHINE SCREW M8X20 (10 PCS.) 2 911 317-541 VISE ASS'Y (FOR LATERAL) 1 INCLUD.912-921 912 317-648 SCREW BAR 1 913 317-649 VISE BEARING 1 914 949-515 ROLL PIN D6X30 (10 PCS.) 1 915 317-650 CLUTCH 1 916 317-629 SET PLATE 1 917 311-126 WASHER 3/16"X1/2" 1 918 317-503 MACHINE SCREW (W/WASHER) M5X10 1 919 317-652 SUPPORT 1 920 949-518 ROLL PIN D3X18 (10 PCS.) 1 921 317-653 KNOB 1
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
NO.
TCT SAW BLADE CROSS-CUT 255MM-D15.9 HOLE TCT SAW BLADE (A) 255MM-D15.88 HOLE-NT24
TCT SAW BLADE (B) 255MM-D15.88 HOLE-NT60
NO.
USED
1 1
1
REMARKS
Printed in Japan (99120 N)
----
1
99
: ALTERNATIVE PARTS
*
--- 40 ---
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