Grizzly G1021 User Manual

15" PLANER
MODEL G1021
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
COPYRIGHT © 1986 BY GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC. REG.# TX 3 170 572
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
REVISED FEBRUARY, 1999. PRINTED IN U.S.A
G1021 15" Planer -3-
PAGE
1. SAFETY ..........................................................................................................................3
SAFETY SYMBOLS ..................................................................................................3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR POWER TOOLS ................................................3-4
ADDITIONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR PLANERS........................................5
2. CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS .......................................................................................... 6
220V OPERATION ....................................................................................................6
FUSING ....................................................................................................................6
GROUNDING ............................................................................................................6
EXTENSION CORDS ................................................................................................6
3. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 7
COMMENTARY ........................................................................................................7
UNPACKING..............................................................................................................8
PIECE INVENTORY ..................................................................................................8
CLEAN UP ................................................................................................................9
SITE CONSIDERATIONS ........................................................................................9
4. ASSEMBLY.................................................................................................................. 10
OVERVIEW..............................................................................................................10
OPTIONAL STAND ................................................................................................10
PLANER UNIT ........................................................................................................11
STARTER SWITCH ................................................................................................11
HANDWHEEL ..........................................................................................................12
KNIFE SETTING JIG ..............................................................................................12
EXTENSION ROLLERS ..........................................................................................13
DUST PORT ............................................................................................................13
5. ADJUSTMENTS............................................................................................................14
OVERVIEW..............................................................................................................14
GAUGE BLOCK ......................................................................................................15
TABLE ADJUSTMENT ......................................................................................15-16
KNIFE INSPECTION ..........................................................................................16-17
KNIFE ADJUSTMENT........................................................................................17-18
CHIP BREAKER ................................................................................................18-19
FEED ROLLER HEIGHT ....................................................................................19-20
FEED ROLLER PRESSURE..............................................................................20-21
BED ROLLERS ..................................................................................................21-22
CHIP DEFLECTOR ................................................................................................22
ANTI-KICKBACK ....................................................................................................23
BELTS ................................................................................................................23-24
GEARBOX ..........................................................................................................24-25
THICKNESS SCALE ..............................................................................................26
-4- G1021 15" Planer
PAGE
6. OPERATIONS ..............................................................................................................27
OVERVIEW..............................................................................................................27
TABLE LOCKS ........................................................................................................27
POWER FEED ........................................................................................................28
HANDWHEEL ..........................................................................................................28
DEPTH LIMITER ....................................................................................................28
TEST RUN ..............................................................................................................29
WOOD SPECIES ....................................................................................................29
PLANING DIFFICULTIES........................................................................................30
7. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................31
GENERAL................................................................................................................31
TABLE......................................................................................................................31
KNIVES....................................................................................................................31
LUBRICATION....................................................................................................32-33
8. CLOSURE ....................................................................................................................34
MACHINE DATA......................................................................................................35
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................36
PARTS BREAKDOWN AND PARTS LISTS ......................................................37-42
ADJUSTMENT BLOCK PATTERN..........................................................................43
WARRANTY AND RETURNS ................................................................................44
G1021 15" Planer -5-
Safety Instructions For Power Tools
SECTION 1: SAFETY
For Your Own Safety Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating This Equipment
Failure to obey a DANGER symbol and notation WILL
result in
serious personal injury including loss of life or body parts.
Failure to obey a WARNING symbol and notation can
result in
serious injury to yourself and others.
Failure to obey a CAUTION symbol and notation may result in minor or moderate property damage or personal injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about safe and proper operation of the equipment.
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. This manual uses a series of symbols which are intended to convey the level of criticality of the safety message. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention measures.
5. KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All children and visitors should be
kept a safe distance from work area.
6. MAKE WORK SHOP CHILD PROOF with
padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
7. DON’T FORCE TOOL. It will do the job
better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
8. USE RIGHT TOOL. Don’t force tool or
attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
1. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working
order.
2. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form habit of checking to
see that keys and adjusting wrenches are
removed from tool before turning on.
3. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered
areas and benches invite accidents.
4. DON’T USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRON­MENT. Don’t use power tools in damp or
wet locations, or where any flammable or noxious fumes may exist. Keep work area well lighted.
WARNING
NOTE
CAUTION
WARNING
DANGER
WARNING
-6- G1021 15" Planer
Safety Instructions For Power Tools
WARNING
14. MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep
tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubri­cating and changing accessories.
15. DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing
and changing accessories, such as blades, bits, cutters, and the like.
16. REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in off posi-
tion before plugging in.
17. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES.
Consult the owner’s manual for recom­mended accessories. The use of improper accessories may cause risk of injury.
18. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further
use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of mov­ing parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its oper­ation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
19. DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a
blade or cutter against the direction of rota­tion of the blade or cutter only.
20. NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNAT-
TENDED. TURN POWER OFF. Don’t leave
tool until it comes to a complete stop.
9. USE PROPER EXTENSION CORD. Make
sure your extension cord is in good condi­tion. When using an extension cord, be sure it is rated Hard Service (grade S) or better. Conductor size must be 16 A.W.G. for cords up to 100 feet in length. An under­sized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. Your extension cord must also contain a ground wire and plug pin. Always repair or replace extension cords if they become damaged. Minimum Gage for extension cord:
12 A.W.G. 50ft 10 A.W.G. 100ft
10. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear
loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry which may get caught in moving parts. Non-slip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair cov­ering to contain long hair.
11. ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES. Also
use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses, they are NOT safe­ty glasses.
12. SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to
hold work when practical. It’s safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
13. DON’T OVERREACH. Keep proper footing
and balance at all times.
G1021 15" Planer -7-
Additional Safety Instructions For Planers
WARNING
No list of safety guidelines can be com­plete. Every shop environment is different. Always consider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. Use this and other machinery with caution and respect. Failure to do so could result in serious person injury, damage to equip­ment or poor work results.
Like all power tools, there is danger asso­ciated with the Model G1021 15" Planer. Use the tool with respect and caution to lessen the possibility of mechanical dam­age or operator injury. If normal safety pre­cautions are overlooked or ignored. Serious personal injury may occur.
Always wear ANSI-approved safety glasses or goggles and hearing protection when operating equipment. Do not allow visitors into your workshop when testing or operat­ing equipment unless similarly equipped. Serious personal injury may occur.
1. Ensure that the machine sits firmly on the
floor before use. Any “wobbles” must be corrected by shimming or blocking before operation.
2. This machine is not designed to process
any other material except wood.
3. Never position fingers or thumbs near the
infeed roller.
4. Long stock should always be fully support-
ed by some type of support fixture.
5. Do not operate planer with dull or damaged
knives.
6. Ensure that the planer is properly adjusted
before using.
7. Do not remove excessive amounts of
wood in a single pass.
8. Inspect your stock before planing. Reject
stock with defects and foreign material.
9. Do not attempt to remove jams until power
is disconnected and all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
10. Provide adequate infeed and outfeed
space for operating the planer.
11. Do not plane wood less than 12" long and
1
4" thick.
12. Do not plane lumber with loose knots or
knots that may become loose during planing.
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
-8- G1021 15" Planer
220V Operation
SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS
The G1021 Planer motor is wired to operate at 220V only. A cordset without a 220V plug is included with the Model G1021. Plugs and recep­tacles can be purchased at your local hardware store or home center. When connecting to 220V, ensure that the electrical circuit is in fact a 220V circuit. Contact your local electrical contractor if uncertain about converting to 220V operation.
When operating at 220V, we recommend using a NEMA-style 6-15 plug and outlet as depicted in
Figure 1. You may also “hard-wire” the planer
directly to your panel, provided you place a dis­connect switch near the machine. Check the electrical codes in your area for specifics on wiring requirements.
Under normal load, the Model G1021 draws about 12 amps. We recommend a 15-amp circuit or a 20-amp slow-blow fuse. A circuit rated any higher will not adequately protect the motor.
Equipment returned to us for service that shows evidence of being over-fused will be repaired or replaced totally at the customer’s expense, regardless of the present warranty status.
Fusing
If used, extension cords must be rated hard ser­vice – grade S – or better. Conductor size must be 12 AWG for cords up to 50 feet in length. Your extension cord must also contain a ground wire and plug pin. To ensure safe and dependable machine performance, inspect cords frequently for wear or damage. Replace or repair the cord immediately if evidence of damage is apparent.
Extension Cords
Grounding
This equipment must be grounded. Please
ensure that this machine is continuously grounded from the motor to the machine frame and then to a known ground. Verify that any existing electrical outlet and circuit you intend to plug into is actually grounded. If it is not, it will be necessary to run a separate 12 A.W.G. copper grounding wire from the outlet to a known ground. Under no circumstances should the grounding pin from any three-pronged plug
be removed. Serious injury may occur.
Figure 1. NEMA 6-15 220V/15A connector.
In the event of an electrical short, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing a path of least resistance to disperse electric cur­rent. This tool is equipped with a power cord hav­ing an equipment-grounding conductor. The out­let must be properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
WARNING
G1021 15" Planer -9-
SECTION 3: INTRODUCTION
Commentary
Grizzly Industrial, Inc. is proud to offer the Model G1021 15" Planer. The G1021 is part of Grizzly’s growing family of fine woodworking and metal­working machinery. When used according to the guidelines stated in this manual, you can expect years of trouble-free, enjoyable operation.
The Model G1021 is intended for home and pro­fessional use. The G1021 features a 2 HP, 220V single-phase motor with magnetic power switch, precision ground cast iron table, bed rollers, extension rollers and dual feed capability for maximum versatility.
Optional accessories are available through Grizzly Industrial and include a stand, mobile base, knife setting jigs and replacement knives.
We are also pleased to provide this manual with the Model G1021. It was written to guide you through assembly, review safety considerations, and cover general operating procedures. It repre­sents our effort to produce the best documenta­tion possible. If you have any comments regard­ing this manual, please write to us at the address below:
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.
C
/O Technical Documentation
P.O. Box 2069
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069
To operate this, or any power tool, safely and effi­ciently, it is essential to become as familiar with its characteristics as possible. Take as much time as necessary to become acquainted with the Model G1021. The time you invest before you begin to use your machine will be time well spent. Also, read all of the safety procedures. If you do
not understand something, DO NOT operate the
machine.
The specifications, drawings, and photographs illustrated in this manual represent the Model G1021 as supplied when the manual was pre­pared. However, owing to Grizzly’s policy of con­tinuous improvement, changes may be made at any time with no obligation on the part of Grizzly. Whenever possible, though, we send manual updates to all owners of a particular tool or machine. Should you receive one, we urge you to insert the new information with the old and keep it for reference.
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.
1203 Lycoming Mall Circle
Muncy, PA 17756
Phone: (570) 546-9663
Fax: (800) 438-5901 E-Mail: techsupport@grizzly.com Web Site: http://www.grizzly.com
The information in this manual has been obtained from sources we believe to be reli­able and as up-to-date as possible. We have included some important safety measures we believe to be essential for safe opera­tion. While most safety measures are gen­erally universal, Grizzly reminds you that each workshop is different and safety rules should be considered as they apply to your specific situation.
Above all else, we stand behind our machines. We have an excellent service department at your disposal should the need arise. If you have any service questions or parts requests, please call or write to us at the location listed below.
NOTE
-10- G1021 15" Planer
Unpacking
The bandsaw is shipped from the factory in a carefully packed carton. If you find the machine to be damaged after you’ve signed for delivery and the truck and driver are already gone, you will need to file a freight claim with the carrier. Save the containers and all packing materials for inspection by the carrier or their agent. Without the packing materials, filing a freight claim can be difficult. If you need advice regarding this situa­tion, please call us immediately.
The G1021 is a heavy machine with a 475 lb. shipping weight. DO NOT over-exert your­self while unpacking or moving your machine – get assistance. In the event that your planer must be moved up or down a flight of stairs, be sure that the stairs are capable of supporting the combined weight of people and the machine. Failure to use care while assembling or moving could result in serious personal injury.
Parts Inventory
Now is a good time to inventory the fasteners required for assembly:
Hardware Qty
Cap Screw 6mm - 1.0 x 12 3 Lock Washer 6mm 3 Hex Bolts 6mm - 1.0 x 12 3 Hex Nuts 6mm - 1.0 3 Washers 6mm 6 Knife Setting Jig Rod 1 Knife Setting Jig Brackets 2 E-clips 2 Allen
®
Wrench 3mm 1
Allen
®
Wrench 4mm 1
Allen
®
Wrench 5mm 1
Allen
®
Wrench 6mm 1 Open End Wrench 8-10mm 1 Open End Wrench 12-14mm 1 Handle 1 Hex Nut 10mm - 1.25 1 Flat Washer 10mm 1 Scale 1 Hex Bolts 8mm -1.25 x 20 6 Flat Washers 8mm 6 Setscrews 8mm - 1.25 x 12 6
Stand Hardware (Optional) Qty
Carriage Bolts
5
16" - 18 x
5
8"24
Hex Nuts
5
16" - 18 28
Flat Washers
5
16"24
Hex Bolts
5
16" - 18 x 2" 4
Fender Washers 8
In the event that any parts are missing, we will be happy to replace them. Contact our Customer Service number for assistance. If any non-propri­etary parts such as nuts, bolts or washers are missing, we will be happy to replace these too, but for the sake of expediency, these items can be obtained at your local hardware store.
Take a quick inventory of the parts and put them aside for assembly later. After all the parts have been removed from the container, you should have:
• Planer Unit
• Dust Port
• Roller Extensions
• Hand Wheel
• Stand Top (Optional)
• Stand Legs (Optional)
• Stand Braces (Optional)
Some die-cut metal parts may have sharp edges (called “flashing”) on them after they are formed. Please examine the edges of all die-cut metal parts before handling them. Failure to do so could result in injury.
WARNING
CAUTION
G1021 15" Planer -11-
Clean Up
The unpainted surfaces are coated with a waxy oil to protect it from corrosion during shipment. Remove the protective coating with common paint thinner (mineral spirits) and paper towels. Do not use gasoline or other petroleum based solvents because of their extremely low flash points. Do not use chlorine-based solvents – if you happen to splash some onto a painted sur­face, you’ll ruin the finish.
Follow the safety rules listed below when working with solvents.
1. Read and follow all directions and warnings on the solvent label.
2. Work only in a well ventilated area.
3. Do not work near any type of open flame (e.g., pilot lights, kerosene heaters, and so on).
4. DO NOT smoke while working with flammable material.
5. Paper towels from the cleaning process are extremely combustible. Dispose of waste towels so they do not create a fire hazard.
Site Considerations
FLOOR LOAD
Your G1021 Planer represents a relatively large weight load in a small footprint. Most commercial floors are suitable for the Model G1021. Some residential floors may require additional support to accommodate both machine and operator.
WORKING CLEARANCES
Working clearances can be thought of as the dis­tances between machines and obstacles that allow safe operation of every machine without limitation. Consider existing and anticipated machine needs, size of material to be processed through each machine, and space for auxiliary stands and/or work tables. Also consider the rel­ative position of each machine to one another for efficient material handling. Be sure to allow your­self sufficient room to safely run your machines in any foreseeable operation.
LIGHTING AND OUTLETS
Lighting should be bright enough to eliminate shadow and prevent eye strain. Electrical circuits should be dedicated or large enough to handle combined motor amp loads. Outlets should be located near each machine so power or exten­sion cords are not obstructing high-traffic areas. Be sure to observe local electrical codes for prop­er installation of new lighting, outlets, or circuits.
Make your shop “child safe”. Ensure that your workplace is inaccessible to young­sters by closing and locking all entrances when you are away. Never allow visitors in your shop when assembling, adjusting or operating equipment.
Many of the solvents commonly used to clean machinery can be highly flammable, and toxic when inhaled or ingested. Always work in well-ventilated areas far from poten­tial ignition sources when dealing with sol­vents. Use care when disposing of waste rags and towels to be sure they do not cre­ate fire or environmental hazards. Keep chil­dren and animals safely away when clean­ing and assembling this machine.
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
-12- G1021 15" Planer
SECTION 4: ASSEMBLY
Overview
Most of your G1021 Planer has been assembled at the factory, but some parts must be assembled or installed after delivery. We have organized the assembly process into steps. Please follow along in the order presented here.
TOOLS REQUIRED: Most of the tools required
for assembly are included with the planer. However, you will also need a Phillips
®
and regu­lar screwdriver as well as feeler gauge for adjust­ments later on.
Optional Stand
To begin stand assembly, keep all the stand parts within easy reach. To ease assembly, build the stand upside down on a bench and then place it upright on the floor.
1. Place the stand top upside down on your
bench.
2. Attach each of the four legs to the stand top
with carriage bolts, washers and nuts provid­ed. Do not over tighten. The legs attach to the
outside of the stand top. See Figure 3.
3. Attach each of the four braces to the stand
legs with carriage bolts, washers and nuts provided. Do not over tighten. The braces
attach to the inside of the legs. See Figure 2.
4. Flip the stand right side up and place on the
floor. Check to see if the stand is symmetrical from two adjacent sides. Adjust if necessary and securely tighten all nuts.
Figure 2. Stand crossbracing in place.
Figure 3. Fully assembled stand.
G1021 15" Planer
-13-
Planer Unit
TO MOUNT THE PLANER:
1. Using the lifting handles shown in Figure 4,
place the planer on the stand and align the four holes in the base over the four mounting holes in the stand.
2. Secure the planer base to the stand with the
four hex bolts, nuts, washer and fender wash­ers provided.
Starter Switch
The thermally protected, magnetic switch pro­tects the motor from overload and the operator in case power is interrupted. If power is interrupted, the planer will not turn on when power resumes without first pressing the ON button.
The switch must be secured to the planer unit. The cap screws used for this purpose are already partially screwed in.
1. Unscrew the cap screws from the planer body
for mounting the switch. See Figure 5.
2. Support the switch and screw the cap screws back in.
To connect the switch power leads to the motor:
1. Remove the motor junction box cover and slip the power cord through the cable clamp. Secure the cable clamp with a screwdriver.
2. Attach the two power leads to the motor ter­minals according to the wiring diagram sup­plied with this manual.
3. Attach the grounding terminal (green wire) to the motor frame via the ground screw located inside the junction box.
4. Re-attach the motor junction box cover.
Lifting Handles
This planer is relatively heavy and awkward to handle. We strongly recommend that you get assistance. It will require at least two people to lift the planer onto the stand. Lifting without ample assistance could result in serious injury and/or damage to your machine. The planer unit may also be unstable until it is permanently mounted to the stand. Use care so the planer unit does not slide or tip. If placing the planer on a shop-built stand, ensure that the stand is stable and designed to carry the weight of the planer. Always bolt the planer to any stand including a shop-built stand.
Figure 4. Location of lifting handles.
Figure 5. Starter switch attachment.
Cap Screws
CAUTION
-14- G1021 15" Planer
Handwheel
Planer knives are dangerously sharp. Use extreme caution when working near cutting surfaces. Failure to exercise care while working near knives could result in severe injury.
The handwheel is used to raise and lower the planer table. Each complete revolution raises the table
5
32" (4mm).
TO MOUNT THE HANDWHEEL:
1. Place the handwheel over the keyed shaft on the planer body. Make sure the key on the shaft and the keyway on the handwheel line up. The handwheel shaft is at the front right of
the planer. See Figure 6.
2. Press the direction scale over the keyed shaft so it fits into the depression in the top of the handwheel.
3. Secure the handwheel with the 10mm - 1.25 hex nut and washer provided.
Figure 6. Handwheel attachment.
Knife Setting Jig
The knife setting jig has been provided to make
knife setting quick and easy. See Figure 7.
TO ASSEMBLE THE KNIFE SETTING JIG:
1. Snap one of the E-clips over the notch on one end of the knife setting rod.
2. Slide the cast aluminum knife setting jig brackets onto the rod.
3. Snap the other E-clip onto the notch at the other end of the knife setting jig rod.
Figure 7. Knife setting jig components.
E-clip
Jig Rod
Jig Bracket
CAUTION
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