Rugged Mobile Computing Solutions
M230
USER’S MANUAL
May 2009
TRADEMARKS
All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
NOTE
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice.
ENERGY STAR® is a government program that offers businesses and
consumers energy-efficient solutions, making it easy to save money while
protecting the environment for future generations.
Please reference ENERGY STAR® related information from
www.energystar.gov.
As an ENERGY STAR® Partner, MiTAC Technology Corporation has
determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR® guidelines for
energy efficiency.
An ENERGY STAR® qualified computer uses 70 % less electricity than
computers without enabled power management features.
Earning the ENERGY STAR®
When every home office is powered by equipment that has earned the
ENERGY STAR®, the change will keep over 289 billion pounds of
greenhouse gases out of the air.
If left inactive, ENERGY STAR
®
qualified computers enter a low-power
mode and may use 15 watts or less. New chip technologies make power
management features more reliable, dependable, and user-friendly than
even just a few years ago.
Spending a large portion of time in low-power mode not only saves
energy, but helps equipment run cooler and last longer.
Businesses that use ENERGY STAR
®
enabled office equipment may
realize additional savings on air conditioning and maintenance.
Over its lifetime, ENERGY STAR
®
qualified equipment in a single home
office (e.g., computer, monitor, printer, and fax) can save enough
electricity to light an entire home for more than 4 years.
Power management (“sleep settings”) on computers and monitors can
result in much savings annually.
Remember, saving energy prevents pollution
Because most computer equipment is left on 24 hours a day, power
management features are important for saving energy and are an easy way
to reduce air pollution. By using less energy, these products help lower
consumers’ utility bills, and prevent greenhouse gas emissions.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Getting Started ............................................................. 1-1
Getting the Computer Running ............................................. 1-2
Unpacking ........................................................................... 1-2
Connecting to AC Power .................................................... 1-2
Opening and Closing the Cover ........................................ 1-4
Turning On and Off the Computer ................................... 1-5
Taking a Look at the Computer ............................................. 1-6
Front Components .............................................................. 1-6
Rear Components ............................................................... 1-8
Right-Side Components ...................................................... 1-9
Left-Side Components ...................................................... 1-10
Bottom Components ........................................................ 1-11
Top-open Components ..................................................... 1-12
Chapter 2 Operating Your Computer ........................................... 2-1
Starting and Stopping the Computer .................................... 2-2
Starting the Computer ....................................................... 2-2
Stopping the Computer ..................................................... 2-2
Using the Keyboard ................................................................ 2-4
Typewriter Keys .................................................................. 2-4
Cursor-Control Keys ............................................................ 2-5
Numeric Keypad ................................................................. 2-5
Function Keys ...................................................................... 2-6
Fn Key .................................................................................. 2-6
Hot Keys .............................................................................. 2-6
Using the Touchpad ................................................................ 2-9
Configuring the Touchpad ............................................... 2-11
Using the Touchscreen (Optional) ....................................... 2-12
Using the Hard Disk Drive .................................................... 2-14
Using the Optical Drive......................................................... 2-15
Installing the Optical Drive .............................................. 2-16
Inserting and Removing a Disc ........................................ 2-17
Using the Video Features ..................................................... 2-19
Configuring the Display Modes ....................................... 2-20
Using the Audio Features ..................................................... 2-21
Connecting Audio Devices ............................................... 2-22
Using the Communication Features ...................................... 2-23
Using the LAN ................................................................... 2-23
Using the Wireless LAN (Optional) ................................. 2-24
Using the Modem ............................................................. 2-27
Using the Wireless Modem (Optional) ............................ 2-28
Using the Bluetooth Feature (Optional) ......................... 2-29
Using the GPS Feature (Optional) ........................................ 2-32
Turning On/Off the GPS ................................................... 2-32
Chapter 3 Managing Power .......................................................... 3-1
AC Adapter .............................................................................. 3-2
Battery Pack ............................................................................. 3-3
Charging the Battery Pack ................................................. 3-3
Initializing the Battery Pack ............................................... 3-4
Checking the Battery Level ................................................ 3-4
Replacing the Primary Battery Pack .................................. 3-5
Installing the Secondary Battery Pack ............................... 3-6
Battery Low Signals and Actions ....................................... 3-7
Power Management ............................................................... 3-9
Hibernation Mode ............................................................ 3-10
Power-Saving Tips ................................................................. 3-11
Chapter 4 Expanding Your Computer .......................................... 4-1
Connecting an External Monitor ........................................... 4-2
Connecting a USB Device ....................................................... 4-3
Connecting a Parallel Device .................................................. 4-4
Connecting a Serial Device ..................................................... 4-5
Connecting an IR Device ......................................................... 4-6
Connecting an IEEE 1394B Device (Optional) ....................... 4-8
Using PC Cards ......................................................................... 4-9
Inserting and Removing a PC Card .................................... 4-9
System Memory Upgrade ..................................................... 4-11
Chapter 5 Using BIOS Setup and System Recovery ..................... 5-1
BIOS Setup ............................................................................... 5-2
When to Use BIOS Setup .................................................... 5-2
Main Menu .......................................................................... 5-4
Advanced Menu .................................................................. 5-5
Security Menu ..................................................................... 5-6
Boot Menu .......................................................................... 5-8
Exit Menu .......................................................................... 5-10
System Recovery .................................................................... 5-11
Chapter 6 Installing Software Drivers and Utilities .................... 6-1
How to Use the Driver Disc .................................................... 6-2
Installation for Windows XP .................................................. 6-3
Drivers on the First Page .................................................... 6-3
Drivers on the Second Page ............................................... 6-5
Installation for Windows Vista ............................................... 6-9
Drivers on the First Page .................................................... 6-9
Drivers on the Second Page ............................................. 6-12
Using Special Utilities ............................................................ 6-15
Touchscreen Utility ........................................................... 6-15
OSD for Hot Key Operations ............................................ 6-16
Chapter 7 Caring for the Computer .............................................. 7-1
Protecting the Computer ....................................................... 7-2
Using an Anti-Virus Strategy ............................................. 7-2
Using the Password ............................................................ 7-2
Using the Cable Lock .......................................................... 7-3
Taking Care of the Computer ................................................ 7-4
Location Guidelines ............................................................ 7-4
General Guidelines ............................................................. 7-4
Cleaning Guidelines ............................................................ 7-5
Battery Pack Guidelines ...................................................... 7-5
Touchscreen Guidelines ...................................................... 7-6
When Traveling ....................................................................... 7-8
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting ........................................................... 8-1
Preliminary Checklist ............................................................... 8-2
Solving Common Problems .................................................... 8-3
Battery Problems ................................................................ 8-3
Bluetooth Problems ............................................................ 8-3
Display Problems ................................................................. 8-4
Hardware Device Problems ................................................ 8-5
Hard Disk Drive Problems ................................................... 8-5
Infrared Problems ............................................................... 8-6
Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems ..................... 8-7
LAN Problems ...................................................................... 8-7
WLAN Problems .................................................................. 8-7
Modem Problems ................................................................ 8-9
Optical Drive Problems ....................................................... 8-9
PC Card Problems .............................................................. 8-10
Power Management Problems ........................................ 8-11
Printer Problems ............................................................... 8-11
Software Problems ........................................................... 8-12
Sound Problems ................................................................ 8-12
Startup Problems .............................................................. 8-13
Other Problems ................................................................. 8-13
Resetting the Computer ....................................................... 8-14
Appendix A Specifications ................................................................ A-1
Appendix B Regulatory Information ............................................... B-1
On the Use of the System ....................................................... B-2
Class B Regulations ............................................................. B-2
Safety Notices ..................................................................... B-3
On the Use of the RF Device .................................................. B-6
USA and Canada Safety Requirements and Notices ........ B-6
European Union CE Marking and Compliance Notices .... B-9
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Congratulations on purchasing this rugged notebook computer.
This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up and
running. Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external
components of the computer.
Getting the Computer Running
This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer
ready for operation.
Unpacking
After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard items:
Notebook computer
Accessories:
AC adapter (100~240 VAC, 50/60 Hz)
AC power cord (US/CE/UK/SA)
Driver disc
Car adapter (option)
Extra battery pack (option)
Touchscreen pen (option)
Vehicle docking (option)
Office docking (option)
Inspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your dealer
immediately.
Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to ship or
store the computer in the future.
Connecting to AC Power
The computer operates either on the external AC power or internal battery
power. It is suggested that you use AC power when you start up the
computer for the very first time.
Power Supply Cord:
Alternative:
1. Make sure that the computer is turned off.
2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector of the
computer ().
3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the
male end to an electrical outlet ().
4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from the
electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you
are ready to turn on the computer.
Opening and Closing the Cover
Open the top cover by pulling on the cover latch and lifting up the cover.
You can tilt the cover forward or backward for optimal viewing clarity.
Turning On and Off the Computer
Turning On
1. Make sure that the computer is connected to AC power.
2. Press the power button (
).
3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self Test
(POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start.
Turning Off
To turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of your
operating system.
Taking a Look at the Computer
Front Components
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Top Cover Latch
Locks the top cover.
P. 1-4
Kensington
Lock
Locks the computer to a stationary object
for security.
P. 7-3
Touchscreen
Pen (option)
Provides a convenient way to use the
touchscreen. Can be stretched for better
grip and handling.
P. 2-12
Handle
Allows you to carry your computer for an
easy grip.
Device Indicators
Show current status of the computer’s
devices.
AC power indicator
Glows green when computer is using AC
power.
Glows red when the computer, using AC
power, is in Sleep mode.
P. 3-2
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Battery Charge Indicator
Glows green when the battery is fully
charged and connected to AC power.
Glows amber when the battery is being
charged.
P. 3-3
Battery Power Indicator
Glows green when computer is using battery
power.
Blinks amber when the battery is almost
completely discharged.
P. 3-3
Combo/DVD Dual drive in-use indicator
P. 2-15
Wireless LAN (Local Area Network)
indicator
P. 2-25
Wireless modem indicator
P. 2-28
Wired LAN indicator
P. 2-23
Rear Components
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
IR Port
Connects an IrDA-compliant device for
wireless data transfer.
P. 4-6
Power Connector
Connects the AC adapter.
P. 1-2
Serial Port
Connects a serial device, such as an
external modem.
P. 4-5
RJ-11 Connector
Connects the telephone line.
P. 2-27
RJ-45 Connector
Connects the LAN cable. Includes a Link
Indicator and an Active Indicator.
P. 2-23
VGA Port
Connects an external CRT monitor.
P. 4-2
Parallel Port
Connects a parallel device, such as a
printer.
P. 4-4
Audio Output
Connector
Connects a set of headphones, external
speakers with amplifier, or an audio
recording device.
P. 2-22
Microphone
Connector
Connects an external microphone.
P. 2-22
Right-Side Components
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Primary Battery
Pack
Supplies power to your computer when
external power is not connected.
P. 3-3
PC Card Slot
Accepts a PC card for additional
functions.
P. 4-9
USB Ports
Each of the two ports connects a USB
device, such as a USB floppy drive, USB
flash disk, printer, digital camera,
joystick, and more.
P. 4-3
IEEE 1394B Port
Connects a 1394B device such as a mass
storage device, digital video (DV)
camcorder, or a digital audio device.
P. 4-8
- or -
PS/2 Port
Connects a PS/2 keyboard or mouse.
Left-Side Components
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Combo / DVD
Dual Drive
Accepts a compact disc for installing or
loading software, accessing data, and
playing music/video.
P. 2-15
- or -
Secondary
Battery Pack
You can purchase a secondary battery
pack to be installed here for prolonged
battery operating time.
P. 3-6
Hard Disk Drive
Compartment
Contains the hard disk drive of your
computer.
P. 2-14
Bottom Components
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Stereo Speaker
Set
Sends out sound and voice from the
computer.
P. 2-21
Memory Slot
Contains the memory slot for expanding
the memory size of your computer.
P. 4-11
Docking
Connector
(POGO)
For connecting to a Port Replicator or
Car Mount (both are available as an
option).
Release Knob
Allows you to remove the module
(optical drive or secondary battery pack)
installed in the computer.
P. 2-16
P. 3-6
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Docking Antenna
Connector
Connects to an external antenna from
docking.
SIM Card Slot
Contains the SIM card slot for using the
GSM/ GPRS/CDMA/WCDMA function.
P. 2-28
Top-open Components
Ref
Component
Description
See Also
Power Button
Turns the computer power ON and OFF.
P. 1-5
Keyboard
Serves as the data input device of the
computer.
P. 2-4
Touchpad
Serves as the pointing device of the
computer.
P. 2-9
Indicators
Show the current status of the computer’s
devices.
Power indicator –
Glows green when the computer is turned
ON.
Glows amber (orange) when the computer
is in Standby/Sleep mode.
P. ??
Hard disk drive in-use indicator
Blinks green when the hard disk drive is
active.
Blinks red when the hard disk heater is on.
P. 2-14
Scroll Lock indicator
P. 2-4
Num Lock indicator
P. 2-5
Caps Lock indicator
P. 2-4
LCD Screen
Displays the output of the computer.
Can also have the optional touchscreen
function.
P. 2-15
P. 2-12
Chapter 2
Operating Your
Computer
This chapter provides information about the use of the computer.
If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn the
operating basics. If you are already a computer user, you may choose to read
only the parts containing information unique to your computer.
Starting and Stopping the
Computer
There are a number of ways to start and stop the computer.
Starting the Computer
You always start the computer using the power button.
A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the storage
device such as the hard disk. The computer will automatically load the OS
after you turn it on. This process is called booting.
Stopping the Computer
When you finish a working session, you can stop the computer by turning
off the power or leaving the computer in Standby/Sleep or Hibernation
mode:
To stop in this
mode...
Do this...
To start up or
resume again
Off
Follow the shutdown procedure of
your operating system. This can
prevent loss of unsaved data or
damage to your software programs.
If the system is locked up because of
hardware or software problems, press
the power button to turn off the
computer.
Press the power
button.
To stop in this
mode...
Do this...
To start up or
resume again
Standby/Sleep
Depending on your settings in
Windows, you can place the computer
in Standby/Sleep mode by:
Closing the display cover
Pressing the Fn+F12 hot key
Pressing the power button
Press any key.
Hibernation
Depending on your settings in
Windows, you can place the computer
in Hibernation mode by:
Closing the display cover
Pressing the Fn+F12 hot key
Pressing the power button
Press the power
button.
If you choose to stop in Standby/Sleep or Hibernation mode, you can return
to where you left off the next time you start up the computer. (See “Power
Management” in Chapter 3 for more information.)
Using the Keyboard
Fn+F8
Your special shower-proof and dust-proof rubber keyboard has all the
standard functions of a full-sized computer keyboard plus an Fn key added
for specific functions.
The standard functions of the keyboard can be further divided into four
major categories:
Typewriter keys
Cursor-control keys
Numeric keys
Function keys
Typewriter Keys
Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several keys are
added such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc, and lock keys for special purposes. When the
lock keys ( aps Lock and Num Lk) are pressed, their corresponding indicators
light up.
The Control (Ctrl) / Alternate (Alt) key is normally used in combination with
other keys for program-specific functions. The Escape (Esc) key is usually
used for stopping a process. Examples are exiting a program and canceling a
command. The function depends on the program you are using.
Cursor-Control Keys
Numeric Keypad
A 15-key numeric keypad is embedded in the typewriter keys as shown next:
Numeric keys facilitate entering of numbers and calculations. When Num
Lock is on, the numeric keys are activated; meaning you can use these keys
to enter numerals.
Fn
Function Keys
On the top row of the keys are the function keys: F1 to F12. Function keys
are multi-purpose keys that perform functions defined by individual
programs.
Fn Key
The Fn key, at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used with another
key to perform the alternative function of a key. The letter “Fn” and the
alternative functions are identified by the color of blue on the keytop. To
perform a desired function, first press and hold Fn, then press the other key.
Hot Keys
Hot keys refer to a combination of keys that can be pressed any time to
activate special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in a cyclic
way. Each time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts the corresponding
function to the other or next choice.
You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on the keytop.
The hot keys are described next.
Key
Description
Switches the optional keyboard backlight function on/off
with 20 levels of brightness in between.
Decreases the sound volume.
Increases the sound volume.
Decreases the LCD backlight.
Increases the LCD backlight.
Switches the LCD on and off.
Switches the display output to one of the following when
an external device is connected.
Upon booting the system with CRT:
LCD LCD & CRT
CRT
NOTE:
Fn + F9 will not work when playing a DVD/MPEG
movie.
Using the VGA utility’s “Graphics Properties” to switch
the display output is not allowed.
Display switching when in full screen (maximize view)
DOS mode is not allowed.
If the display mode is set to 256 colors or lower, or in
DOS mode, there will be only two modes for selecting:
CRT only and LCD & CRT.
This function only applies to Plug & Play CRT monitors.
Serves as the sleep button that you can define with
Windows’ Power Management. (See “Power
Management” in Chapter 3.)
Key
Description
Switches the wireless LAN radio on and off.
Switches the optional GPS function on and off.
Euro Symbol
You can press the euro dollar sign on various keyboards.
To press the euro sign on a standard United States keyboard, hold down
either of the Alt keys and type 0128 on the numeric keypad part of your
keyboard.
To press the euro sign on an UK keyboard, hold down the Alt Gr key and
press 4 (which has an euro sign on it).
Windows Keys
The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functions:
Windows Logo key and Application key.
The Windows Logo key opens the Start menu and performs
software-specific functions when used in combination with other keys. The
Application key usually has the same effect as a right mouse click. (See
your Windows manual for more information.)
Using the Touchpad
The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with the
computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and
making selection with the buttons.
The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad (work surface) and a left and
right buttons. To use the touchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the
pad. The rectangular pad acts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As
you slide your fingertip across the pad, the pointer (also called cursor) on the
screen moves accordingly. When your finger reaches the edge of the pad,
simply relocate yourself by lifting the finger and placing it on the other side
of the pad.
Here are some common terms that you should know when using the
touchpad:
Term
Action
Point
Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to the
selection on the screen.
Click
Press and release the left button.
–or–
Tap gently anywhere on the pad.
Double-click
Press and release the left button twice in quick succession.
–or–
Tap twice on the pad rapidly.
Drag and
drop
Press and hold the left button, then move your finger until
you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release the
button (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to
the destination. The object will drop into the new location.
–or–
Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep
your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your
finger across the pad to drag the selected object to your
destination. When you lift your finger from the pad, the
selected object will drop into place.
Scroll
To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in the
working area on the screen.
To move vertically, place your finger on the right or left
edge of the pad and slide your finger up and down along
the edge. To move horizontally, place your finger on the
top or bottom edge of the pad and slide your finger left
and right.
TABLE NOTE: If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on the
touchpad as an alternative method of pressing the left button will no longer
be valid.
Configuring the Touchpad
You may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example, if
you are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you can
use the right button as the left button and vice versa. You can also change
the size of the on-screen pointer, the speed of the pointer, and so on.
To configure the touchpad, go to Windows’ Control Panel.
Using the Touchscreen (Optional)
Serial Port COM3 (Touchscreen)
The touchscreen is a touch-sensitive device that allows you to easily use the
computer without a mouse or touchpad.
Here are some common terms that you should know when using the
touchscreen:
Term
Action
Click/Point
Tap gently on the touchscreen.
Double-click
Tap twice on the touchscreen rapidly.
Drag and drop
Press lightly on the touchscreen and move your finger
until you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release
your finger (drop) when you finish dragging your
selection to the destination. The object will drop into the
new location.
Using the Hard Disk Drive
Your computer comes with a removable hard disk drive as drive C. A hard
disk drive is a storage device with non-removable, rotating, magnetic
storage platters inside it. It is where your operating system and application
software programs are stored.
Your hard disk drive is a 2.5-inch hard disk drive. This type of drive embodies
the latest in fast, reliable mass storage by integrating all the control circuitry
necessary for operation directly onto the drive itself.
The system may come with an optional heater that automatically turns on
for low temperature operation. The HDD indicator ( ) blinks red when
heater is on.
Using the Optical Drive
Depending on the model, your computer comes with a Combo drive or DVD
dual recorder located on the left side of the computer. This drive is usually
configured as drive D.
Depending on the model, your drive is one of the following:
Combo drive can read CDs, audio CDs, CD-R, CD-RW, and DVD discs, and
work as a CD recorder (writing to CD-R/-RW discs).
DVD Dual drive besides the Combo drive function, can write to
DVD+R/+RW/-R/-RW discs.
Installing the Optical Drive
To install the optical drive:
1. Make sure that the computer is off.
2. Locate the optical drive bay on the left side of the computer.
3. Gently place the computer upside down.
4. Open the optical drive bay cover by pressing on both sides of the release
latch using your thumb and index fingers ().
5. Lift up the handle of the optical drive release knob and turn it
counter-clockwise ()
6. If a module (such as secondary battery pack) is inside, pull it out of the
bay.
7. Insert the optical drive all the way into the drive bay and close the
release knob.
8. Close the optical drive bay cover.
Inserting and Removing a Disc
Follow this procedure to insert or remove a disc.
1. Turn on the computer.
2. Locate the optical drive bay on the left side of the computer.
3. Open the optical drive bay cover by pressing on both sides of the release
latch using your thumb and index fingers.
4. Press the eject button and the drive tray will slide out partially. Gently
pull on it until it is fully extended.
5. To insert a disc, place down the disc in the tray with its label facing up.
Slightly press the center of the disc until it clicks into place.
To remove a disc, hold the disc by its outer edge and lift it up from the
tray.
6. Gently push the tray back into the drive.
7. Close the optical drive bay cover.
Using the Video Features
The video subsystem of your computer features:
14.1-inch TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) color LCD display with XGA
(Extended Video Graphics Array) resolution, or 15-inch TFT color LCD
display with SXGA+ (Super Extended Video Graphics Array) resolution
128 MB shared with system memory
LCD backlight to help you see the display during poor lighting
conditions. Press Fn + F7 to turn it on/off (see Hot Keys in this chapter)
Simultaneous display on LCD and external monitor, which is useful when
you have a presentation as you can control the screen from your
computer and face the audience at the same time
Dual view capability, which allows you to expand your desktop on the
screen to another display device so that you have more desktop space to
work on
Power Management
Touchscreen function (option)
Sunlight-readable LCD display (option for 14.1-inch LCD)
Control Panel Power Options
Configuring the Display Modes
Your computer has been set to a default resolution and number of colors
before shipment. You can view and change display settings through your
operating system. See your operating system documentation or online help
for specific information.
For displaying in higher resolutions, you can connect an external CRT
monitor that supports higher resolutions. (See “Connecting an External
Monitor” in Chapter 4 for more information.)
The following table lists the display modes supported by your computer.
Display Mode
LCD Only
CRT Only
Simultaneous
Display
Resolution
Colors
1024×768
16-bit
32-bit
1400×1050
16-bit
32-bit
1600×1200
16-bit
32-bit
Using the Audio Features
The audio subsystem of your computer features:
External audio connectors (
)
A set of speakers (
)
Ways of playing and recording sound vary with the operating system used.
See your operating system documentation or online help for specific
information.
Connecting Audio Devices
For higher audio quality, you can send or receive sound through external
audio devices.
Audio Output Connector (
) can be connected to the line-in
connector of powered speakers with built-in amplifiers, headphones, or
earphone set.
Microphone Connector (
) can be connected to an external
microphone for recording voice or sound.
Using the Communication Features
Using the LAN
The internal 10/100/1000Base-T LAN (Local Area Network) module allows
you to connect your computer to a network. It supports data transfer rate up
to 1000 Mbps.
To connect the network cable to the LAN module, connect one end of the
LAN cable to the RJ-45 connector on the computer and the other end to the
network hub.
The LAN indicator ( ) glows to indicate that the computer is ready for LAN
connection.
Using the Wireless LAN (Optional)
Depending on your model, an internal mini PCI-E wireless LAN (WLAN) card
may have been pre-installed by your computer manufacturer at the factory.
This card allows you to access corporate networks or the Internet in a
wireless environment.
The WLAN features include:
Peer-to-Peer (Ad-Hoc) and Access Point (Infrastructure) modes support
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) 64/128-bit data encryption
IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard compliance
Technology
802.11a
802.11b
802.11g
Stated Maximum
Throughput (Mbps)
54
11
54
Data Rates (Mbps)
54, 48, 36, 24, 18,
12, 9, 6
11, 5.5, 2, 1
54, 36, 18, 9
Band (GHz)
5.15 ~ 5.35
2.412 ~ 2.462
2.4
Modulation
Technology
OFDM (Orthogonal
Frequency Division
Multiplexing)
DSSS (Direct
Sequence Spread
Spectrum)
OFDM (Orthogonal
Frequency Division
Multiplexing)
To take advantage of the WLAN feature, make sure that the WLAN driver is
installed correctly (see chapter 6 for details). If your WLAN card was provided
by your dealer instead of the computer manufacturer, contact your dealer
for the correct driver to use.
Turning Off/On the WLAN Radio
Your computer has a built-in Fn+F11 WLAN hot key to switch the WLAN
on/off. The WLAN indicator ( ) glows to indicate that the computer is
ready for WLAN connection.
If you need to temporarily turn off the radio, press Fn+F11. To resume
network connection, press Fn+F11 again.
It takes approximately 30 seconds for your computer to make a successful
WLAN connection and approximately 10 seconds to disconnect.
Configuring the WLAN
After driver installation, you can use the WLAN utility to configure and
monitor your WLAN connection. If you are using Windows Vista, you can
also configure WLAN through Control Panel Network and Internet
Connections Network Connections Wireless Network Connection.
Connecting to a Wireless Network
To connect to a wireless network:
1. Make sure that the WLAN radio is on (controlled by Fn+F11).
2. Click Start All Programs Intel PROSet Wireless Intel PROSet
Wireless.
3. If any wireless network is detected, the following window appears on
screen.
4. Click to select a wireless network to connect to, and then click Connect.
5. Depending on the settings, you may be asked to enter a wireless security
password (encryption key).
For more information on the Intel PROSet Wireless utility, click Help? in the
Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless window.
Using the Modem
The internal 56 K fax/data modem allows you to use the telephone line to
communicate with others by fax, email, or connect to an online service or
bulletin board.
To connect the telephone line to the modem, connect one end of the
modem cable to the RJ-11 connector on the computer and the other end to
the phone line.
Using the Wireless Modem (Optional)
Depending on your model, your computer includes an integrated GSM
(Global System for Mobile Communications) / GPRS (General Packet Radio
Service) feature.
After you establish a subscription with a GSM/GPRS service provider, you can
use the wireless data features of your computer. Check with your service
provider for a list of available wireless data services. Your service provider
may charge additional fees for use of data services.
There are two methods for wirelessly connecting to an ISP or network:
GSM data transmission (circuit-switched data)
GSM data services enable you to use the GSM component of your
computer as a built-in modem. You can use the service to connect to the
Internet through an ISP or dial in to a corporate network to browse the
Web or send and receive e-mail messages.
GPRS data transmission
GPRS is a high-speed data-on service that enables you to transmit data
over a mobile network. Subscribing to a GPRS service allows you to
transfer files, browse the Web and receive streaming audio and video on
your computer.
The wireless modem indicator ( ) glows to indicate that the computer is
ready for wireless modem connection.
Connecting Using the GSM Modem
Your computer can send and receive data via a mobile network using the
GSM protocol.
To send or receive data over a GSM network, you must have an account with
a service provider that supports GSM data services, and the service provider
must enable the data features on your account.
To connect to an ISP or dial in to a specific computer, you must configure a
connection for that service on your computer.
Connecting Using GPRS
Your computer can receive General Packet Radio Services (GPRS), a
high-speed data-only service that transmits data over a mobile telephone
network. In addition, GPRS provides permanent on-line connection.
To use GPRS, you must have a subscription to the function with a service
provider that supports GPRS.
To connect to a GPRS network, you must configure a connection for that
service on your computer.
Using the Bluetooth Feature (Optional)
Depending on your model, your computer may incorporate the Bluetooth
capability for short-range (about 10 meters) wireless communications
between devices without requiring a cable connection.
With Bluetooth, data can be transmitted through walls, pockets and
briefcases as long as two devices are within range. By default, your
computer’s Bluetooth feature is active (always ON) upon booting your
computer and is in the general discoverable and pairable mode.
The status of the Bluetooth connection is indicated by the Bluetooth icon
located in the system tray in the lower-right part of the screen.
Status
Icon
On
(blue with white logo).
Connected
(blue with green logo)
You can use the Bluetooth Utility to configure Bluetooth connection settings
and transfer files.
Connecting to another Bluetooth Device
1. Make sure that the target Bluetooth device is turned on, discoverable
and within close range. (See the documentation that came with the
Bluetooth device.)
2. Double-click the icon, then click New Connection or click Bluetooth,
then Add New Connection . . .
Or right-click the icon, and then click Add New Connection.
or
3. The Add New Connection Wizard window appears. Select Express Mode
(Recommended), then click on Next.
4. Select the device to connect to and click on Next.
5. Depending on the type of Bluetooth device that you want to connect to,
you will need to enter the pertinent information.
Sending a File
1. Right-click the icon, and then click Wireless File Transfer. The
following screen appears.
2. In the Wireless File Transfer window, click Add to browse for the file to
send. The file(s) will show on the File/Folder window.
3. Click the target device from the Transfer-enabled device window, and
then click Send to start the transfer procedure.
For detailed information on using the Bluetooth Utility, see the Bluetooth
Utility Help on your computer by clicking on Help, then Help . . .
Using the GPS Feature (Optional)
GPS (Global Positioning System) is a constellation of 24 well-spaced satellites
that orbit the Earth and make it possible for devices enabled with GPS
receivers to pinpoint their location.
You need to install third-party GPS navigation software to take advantage of
the GPS feature.
Turning On/Off the GPS
Your computer has a GPS hot key Fn + F12 to switch the GPS on/off.
Chapter 3
Managing Power
Your computer operates either on external AC power or on internal battery
power.
This chapter tells you how you can effectively manage power. To maintain
optimal battery performance, it is important that you use the battery in the
proper way.
AC Adapter
The AC adapter serves as a converter from AC (Alternating Current) to DC
(Direct Current) power because your computer runs on DC power, but an
electrical outlet usually provides AC power. It also charges the battery pack
when connected to AC power.
The adapter operates on any voltage in the range of 100~240 V AC.
Battery Pack
The battery pack is the internal power source for the computer. It is
rechargeable using the AC adapter.
The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how you are
using the computer. When your applications often access peripherals, you
will experience a shorter operating time.
Charging the Battery Pack
To charge the battery pack, connect the AC adapter to the computer and an
electrical outlet. The Battery Charge Indicator ( ) on the computer glows
amber to indicate that charging is in progress. You are advised to keep the
computer power off while the battery is being charged. When the battery is
fully charged, the Battery Charge Indicator glows green.
Depending on the status of the computer, the charging time for the 7200
mAh / 11.1 V battery is:
3 hours when the computer is off.
6.8 hours when the computer is on and in idle status or when the
computer is off but the battery pack’s temperature gets above 45 C (113
F).
Initializing the Battery Pack
You need to initialize a new battery pack before using it for the first time or
when the actual operating time of a battery pack is much less than expected.
Initializing is the process of fully charging, discharging, and then charging. It
can take several hours.
1. Make sure the computer power is turned off. Connect the AC adapter to
fully charge the battery pack.
2. After the battery pack is fully charged, turn on the computer.
3. Disconnect the AC adapter and leave the computer on until the battery
is fully discharged. The computer will shut down automatically.
4. Connect the AC adapter to fully charge the battery pack.
Checking the Battery Level
When two batteries exist on the system, the battery’s discharge sequence is
from the optional secondary battery (located on the optical drive bay) to the
primary battery (located on the right side). When the battery charge on the
optional secondary battery falls below 9.1 V, then power usage will switch to
the primary battery. When the battery charge on the primary battery falls
below 9.1 V, then system will shutdown.
You can check the approximate battery level using the battery meter
function of the operating system. To read the battery level in Windows, click
the battery icon on the system tray.
Replacing the Primary Battery Pack
If you often rely on battery power for a long period of time while traveling,
you may consider the purchase of an additional battery pack from your
dealer and keep it with you in a fully charged state as a backup.
To replace the battery pack, follow these steps:
1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on or connected to AC
power.
2. Locate the battery slot on the right side of the system.
3. Open the compartment cover by pressing on both sides of the release
latch using your thumb and index fingers.
4. Pull on the ribbon strip to remove the battery pack.
5. Slide the new battery pack all the way into the slot. Make sure to
observe the correct orientation (the ribbon strip must face outward for
future battery back removal).
6. Close the compartment cover to secure the battery pack.
Installing the Secondary Battery Pack
For prolonged battery operating time, you may consider the purchase of an
secondary battery pack from your dealer.
To install the secondary battery pack, follow these steps:
1. Locate the optical drive bay on the left side of the system.
2. Gently place the computer upside down.
3. Open the optical drive bay cover by pressing on both sides of the release
latch using your thumb and index fingers ().
4. Lift up the handle of the optical drive release knob and turn it
counter-clockwise ().
5. An existing module such as the optical drive will slide out partially.
Gently pull it out of the computer.
6. Slide the secondary battery pack all the way into the bay and close the
release knob.
7. Close the cover.
Battery Low Signals and Actions
When the battery is low, Windows gives warning messages and the Battery
Charge Indicator ( ) blinks amber to alert you. Immediately save your data
upon Battery Low. The remaining operating time depends on how you are
using the computer. If you are using the audio subsystem, PC card, hard or
USB flash disk, the battery might run out of charge very quickly.
Control Panel Power Options
Always respond to Battery Low by connecting the AC adapter, turning off
the computer, or placing your computer on Hibernation mode.
If you do not take any action, the computer will automatically hibernate
(Windows default setting) and turn off.
Power Management
Your computer supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface) for power management. The power management feature allows
you to reduce the power consumption for energy saving.
With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows, power supply to
different computer components is controlled on an as-needed basis. This
allows maximum power conservation and performance at the same time.
In general, Windows’ power management works in this way:
What...
When...
Power to the hard disk is turned
off
When the hard disk has been idle for a
set period.
Power to the display is turned off
When the display has been idle for a set
period.
The computer enters the Standby
or Sleep mode. The hard disk and
display are turned off and the
entire system consumes less
power.
When the entire system has been idle for
a set period.
When you press the Fn+F10 hot key. *
When you close the cover. *
When you press the power button. *
The computer enters the
Hibernation mode. (See the next
subsection for more
information.)
When you press the Fn+F10 hot key. *
When you close the cover. *
When you press the power button. *
* Depends on your settings in Windows.
For detailed information on power management, see Windows’ Help.
Hibernation Mode
Hibernation is a very useful feature. People frequently open many
applications when they use computers. It takes some time to get all these
applications open and running, and normally they all have to be closed
before the computer can be turned off.
When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close the
applications. The computer stores the state of your computer to a file on the
hard disk and then shuts down. The next time you turn on your computer,
you return to exactly where you left off.
Power-Saving Tips
In addition to your computer’s automatic power management, you can do
your part to maximize the battery’s operating time by following these
suggestions.
Do not disable Power Management. Choose a Windows power plan that
saves power. A power plan is a collection of hardware and system
settings that control how your computer manages power.
Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level.
Shorten the length of time before Windows turn off the display.
Disable the parallel and serial ports if no devices are connected to these
ports. (See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5.)
Many USB devices use power just by being connected. If you use a USB
mouse, you can save power by disconnecting the mouse and using the
touchpad. If you use a USB flash drive, unplug it when you are not using
it.
If you work with an application that uses a PC card, exit the application
when you finish using it.
If you have a PC card installed, remove it when not in use. Some PC cards
drain power even while they are inactive.
If you work with an application that features wireless connectivity
(WLAN/modem/GPS/Bluetooth), exit the application when you finish
using it (see Chapter 2).
Turn off the computer when you are not using it.
Chapter 4
Expanding Your
Computer
You can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting other
peripheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructions
accompanying the device together with the relevant section in this chapter.
Connecting an External Monitor
If you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution,
you can connect an external display monitor to your computer. Follow this
procedure to connect an external monitor:
1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on.
2. Plug the monitor’s D-type signal connector to the computer’s VGA
connector.
3. Plug one end of the monitor’s power cord into the power socket on the
monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet.
4. To use the monitor, turn on the monitor before turning on the
computer.
5. The monitor should respond by default. If not, you can switch the display
to the monitor or to both (simultaneous display), or to multi-display by
pressing the Fn+F9 hot key. In Windows, you can also change the display
through the settings in Display Properties.
6. You can change display settings through your operating system. See
your operating system documentation or online help for specific
information.
Connecting a USB Device
Your computer has two USB ports for connecting USB devices, such as a
digital camera, scanner, printer, modem, and mouse.
The USB ports support transfer rates up to 12 MB/s for USB 1.1 devices and
480 MB/s for USB 2.0 devices.
To connect a USB device, simply plug the device cable to one of the USB
ports.
Connecting a Parallel Device
Your computer has a
parallel port for connecting a parallel device such as
printer. The port supports ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) and EPP
(Enhanced Parallel Port) modes that turn the standard parallel port into a
high-speed bi-directional peripheral port.
Follow this procedure to connect a parallel device:
1. Make sure that the Parallel Port item is set properly in the BIOS Setup
program. (See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5 for information.)
2. Make sure the computer is not turned on.
3. Plug the parallel device’s cable to the parallel port on the rear of the
computer.
4. If the parallel device has independent power, plug its power cord into an
electrical outlet.
5. If the parallel device has its own power switch, turn on the device before
turning on the computer.
Connecting a Serial Device
Your computer has a serial port for connecting a serial device such as a serial
mouse or modem.
Follow this procedure to connect a serial device:
1. Make sure the Serial Port COM1 item is set properly in the BIOS Setup
program. (See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5 for information.)
2. Make sure the computer is not turned on
3. Plug the device cable to the serial port on the rear of the computer.
4. Turn on the computer.
Connecting an IR Device
Serial Port COM2 (FIR)
Your computer has an IR (infrared) port for connecting an infraredequipped device wirelessly such as another computer, printer, or PDA
(Personal Digital Assistant).
When using the IR port of your computer to receive data:
Place the transmitting device where its IR port faces the IR port of your
computer within the effective range within 20-degrees vertical angle
and within 20-degrees horizontal angle at no greater than 0.8~1.0
meter distance.
When using the IR port of your computer to transmit data:
Place the receiving device where the IR port of your computer faces its IR
port within the effective range within 15-degrees vertical angle and
within 15-degrees horizontal angle at no greater than 0.8~1.0 meter
distance.
To take advantage of the IR communications, you need third party software.
Connecting an IEEE 1394B Device
(Optional)
Your computer may come with an IEEE 1394B port for connecting IEEE 1394B
devices.
IEEE 1394B is the next-generation serial bus standard, featuring high-speed
data transfer that doubles the throughput of the original IEEE 1394A
interface (from 400 Mbit/sec to 800 Mbit/sec) and dramatically increases the
maximum distance of connections (up to 15 feet away, while a FireWire 800
optical repeater will connect devices up to 1000 meters (3300 feet) away). It
allows connection of up to 63 devices. The applications include mass storage
device, digital video (DV) camcorder, or a digital audio device.
To connect an IEEE 1394B device, prepare an IEEE 1394B cable. Plug the
appropriate end of the cable to the computer’s IEEE 1394B connector and
the other end to the device’s corresponding connector.
Using PC Cards
Your computer has a PC card slot that supports the CardBus specifications.
Your computer’s PC card slot can accommodate a type II card. Typical type II
cards are flash memory, SRAM, modem, LAN, and SCSI cards.
Inserting and Removing a PC Card
To insert a PC card:
1. Locate the PC card slot on the right side of the computer.
2. Open the PC card slot cover by pressing on both sides of the release latch
using your thumb and index fingers.
3. Slide the PC card, with its label facing up, into the slot until the eject
button pops out.
4. When a new card is seated, the computer will detect it and try to install
the appropriate driver. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the
process.
To remove a PC card:
1. Double-click on the Safely Remove Hardware icon ( for Windows
Vista or for Windows XP) found on the Windows system tray and the
Safely Remove Hardware window appears on screen.
2. Select (highlight) the PC card from the list to disable the card.
3. Push the eject button and the card will slide out slightly.
4. Pull the card out of the slot.
Eject button
System Memory Upgrade
You can upgrade your computer by changing system memory to a maximum
of 2 GB on the two 200-pin 533/667 MHz DDR2 SO-DIMM slots.
To install the RAM module:
1. Remove the battery pack (see chapter 3) and make sure that the
computer is not connected to AC power.
2. Carefully place the notebook computer upside down.
3. Remove the nine screws to open the compartment cover.
4. To install the RAM module, match the module's notched part with the
socket's projected part and firmly insert the module into the socket at a
20-degree angle. Then push down until the retaining clips lock the
module into position.
5. Close the compartment cover and secure with nine screws.
Chapter 5
Using BIOS Setup and
System Recovery
BIOS Setup Utility is a program for configuring the BIOS (Basic Input/ Output
System) settings of the computer. BIOS is a layer of software, called
firmware, that translates instructions from other layers of software into
instructions that the computer hardware can understand. The BIOS settings
are needed by your computer to identify the types of installed devices and
establish special features.
System Recovery reinstalls Windows to your system and configures it to the
system’s factory default settings.
This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS Setup and System Recovery.
BIOS Setup
When to Use BIOS Setup
When to Use
You need to run BIOS Setup Utility when:
You see an error message on the screen requesting you to run BIOS
Setup Utility.
You want to restore the factory default BIOS settings.
You want to modify some specific settings according to the hardware .
You want to modify some specific settings to optimize the system
performance.
Starting BIOS Setup
To run BIOS Setup Utility, press the F2 key when the prompt appears in the
lower left corner of the screen during system startup. The prompt shows up
on the screen for only a few seconds. You must press the F2 key quickly. The
BIOS Setup Utility main screen appears as shown next.
The BIOS Setup Utility screen can be divided into four areas:
On the top is the menu bar containing the titles of the available menus.
Each menu title brings a specific menu.
The left column of the menu displays the menu items.
The right column of the menu provides more detailed information when
a menu item is highlighted.
The bottom of the menu provides keyboard instructions for moving
around and making selections.
Moving Around and Making Selections
You must go through two or three levels to complete the setting for an
item. In most cases, there are two levels: menu title and submenu.
Use the keyboard to move around and make selections. Keyboard
information can be found at the bottom of the screen. A brief description of
keyboard usage is listed next:
Key
Function
,
Selects a menu title.
,
Selects an item or option.
+ / –
Changes the value.
Enter
1) Brings up the sub-menu when available.
2) Opens or closes the option window when an item is selected.
Esc
1) Exits BIOS Setup Utility.
2) Closes the option window if one is open.
F1
Provides help information.
F9
Loads setup defaults.
F10
Saves and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
Main Menu
The Main menu contains the system date and time settings as well as shows
the basic configuration of the system.
System Time sets the system time.
System Date sets the system date.
IDE Channel 0 / Secondary Master/Slave sets the type of storage device installed.
Advanced Menu
The Advanced menu contains the I/O (input/output) configuration settings
of the system.
Serial Port COM1 enables or disables the serial (COM1) port. The options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Serial Port COM2 (FIR) enables or disables the infrared (COM2) port. The
options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Serial Port COM3 (Touchscreen) enables or disables the touchscreen (COM3)
function. The options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Serial Port COM4 (XBay) enables or disables the XBay (COM4) port. The
options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Parallel Port enables or disables the parallel port. The options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Mode sets the mode for the parallel port. The options are
Output only
,
Bi-directional, ECP
, and
EPP
.
SATA – Device 31, Function 2 sets the primary/secondary
compatible/enhanced SATA/PATA (serial ATA / parallel ATA) controller in
Legacy/Native mode. The options are
Compatible
and
Enhanced
.
AHCI Configuration allows you to enable the enhanced AHCI function
Windows XP Service Pack 1 + IAA driver supports AHCI mode). This item only
appears if the previous item SATA – Device 31, Function 2 is set at
Enhanced
.
The options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen sets if the system diagnostic screen would be
displayed during system boot-up. The options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Security Menu
The Security menu contains the TPM (Trusted Platform Module) setting. TPM
is a component on your computer’s motherboard that is specifically designed
to enhance platform security above-and-beyond the capabilities of today’s
software by providing a protected space for key operations and other
security critical tasks. Using both hardware and software, the TPM protects
encryption and signature keys at their most vulnerable stages – operations
when the keys are being used unencrypted in plain-text form. The TPM is
specifically designed to shield unencrypted keys and platform authentication
information from software-based attacks.
TPM acts as a portal to an unlimited amount of protected data.
– Supports encrypted file systems, etc.
– What types of data are protected? Small data (< 2048 bits)
– Symmetric encryption/decryption keys
– Signing keys
– How is data protected? Encrypted by asymmetric RSA keys
– TPM checks integrity of decrypted data
– Decrypted data may only be released when TPM is in an approved
state
Object Types:
– Storage Root Key (SRK) protects all TPM protected objects
– Storage keys protect (decrypt) child nodes
– Signature keys are always at the leaf of the tree
– Data blobs are always at the leaf of the tree
Object Access:
– Access time depends on position in the tree
– Object caching is supported during a boot cycle
TPM is shipped without an owner installed.
– Ownership configured to be taken remotely or locally
– Owner may be: User of the system (consumer PC)
– IT department (corporate PC) owner authorizes privileged operations
– Creating keys, making identities, key migration
Proves integrity of a command. Authenticates entity(s) associated with a
command
– Owner, key, data blob, etc.
– Authorization secret is shared secret between entity and TPM
– 20 bytes of data
– HMAC-SHA1 key prevent commands from being replayed
Supervisor/User Password Is shows whether you have set the
supervisor/user password or not for the system.
Set Supervisor/User Password sets the supervisor/user password. When
typing the password, first make sure that Num Lock is off, and then type the
password in the entry fields and press Enter. Confirm your password by
typing it again and pressing Enter. You can set the supervisor/user password
to be required for starting up the system and/or entering BIOS Setup.
Fixed disk boot sector allows you to set if a warning message will appear
when the hard disk boot sector (partition table) has been changed.
Fdisk Format
Password on Boot allows you to enable or disable the entering of password
for booting up your system. Once the password is successfully set and this
item is enabled, it is required for booting up the system.
TPM Support enables or disables TPM support. Upon selecting
Enabled
, the
following screen appears. The options are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Boot Menu
The Boot menu sets the sequence of the devices to be searched for the
operating system.
The bootable devices will be automatically detected during POST and shown
here, allowing you to set the sequence that the BIOS uses to look for a device
from which to load the OS.
Below is a brief description of keyboard usage:
Key
Function
,
Selects (highlight) a boot device.
+, –
Changes the boot sequence.
1 to 4
Loads the default boot sequence.
f or r
Specifies if the device is fixed (f) or removable (r).
X
Moves the highlighted boot device from the “Boot priority
order” list to the “Excluded from boot order” list, and vice versa.
Shift+1
Deactivates/activates the highlighted boot device on the “Boot
priority order” list. When a device has been deactivated, an “ ”
(exclamation) symbol appears beside the item and system will
bypass it when detecting boot device during POST.
Exit Menu
The Exit menu displays ways of exiting BIOS Setup Utility. After finishing
with your settings, you must save and exit so that the changes can take
effect.
Exit Saving Changes saves the changes you have made and exits BIOS Setup
Utility.
Exit Discarding Changes exits BIOS Setup Utility without saving the changes
you have made.
Load Setup Defaults loads the factory default values for all the items.
Discard Changes restores the previous values for all the items.
Saves Changes saves the changes you have made.
System Recovery
You need to run System Recovery when:
Your computer does not start correctly.
Your Windows operating system does not start at all.
You want to restore the factory default Windows settings.
To run System Recovery:
1. During system startup when the following screen appears, press Ctrl +
Alt + F2 keys for four seconds.
2. The message “This will help you reinstall Windows to the whole HDD to
factory default. All data on HDD will be lost” appears on the screen to ask
if you want to access System Recovery. Type 1 to continue or type 0 to
exit.
3. A warning message appears as follows:
****************************************
You must accept the following terms before performing the recovery process:
1. The recovery software is solely the purpose of reinstalling or restoring
software associated with the hard disk of this operating GETAC machine.
2. Except the above, no other use is granted hereunder.
****************************************
(1)Yes, I agree to the provisions of this agreement and wish to continue.
(0)No, I do not agree to the provisions of this agreement and do not wish
to continue.
Type 1 to continue.
4. Type Y when the message “Are you sure you want to recover now? (Y)Yes
(N)No” appears onscreen. The following screen appears and system will
perform the recovery process and Windows operating system will be
re-installed to its default setting.
5. After the recovery process has been completed successfully, the GSI
(GETAC Smart Installer) screen is displayed at the first boot-up of
Windows operating system.
6. GSI will automatically perform system hardware detection and driver
installation. After GSI has completed the whole process successfully,
system will reboot.
Chapter 6
Installing Software
Drivers and Utilities
To take full advantage of the unique features of your computer, drivers and
utilities must be installed.
If you purchased the computer with Windows pre-installed, your dealer may
have already installed the drivers and utilities. If not, you need to install
them using the disc supplied with your computer.
This chapter describes how to install the drivers and utilities.
How to Use the Driver Disc
An autorun program is provided on the driver disc to help you easily install
the drivers. As you insert the disc, the autorun program automatically starts.
If you need to start the program manually, run the Autorun.exe program
from the driver disc.
When the following screen appears select Windows XP or Windows Vista
based on the operating system installed.
The User Guide item on the screen allows you to view the User Manual with
Adobe Acrobat Reader. If you do not have Adobe Acrobat Reader on your
computer, install the program by clicking Adobe Reader.
Installation for Windows XP
After selecting the operating system Windows XP from the main screen, the
driver installation screen appears as shown next:
To install a driver, just click the particular button and follow the onscreen
instructions to continue and complete installation.
Drivers on the First Page
Device Driver Ensures the full function of the following drivers.
Install this main driver before installing the other
drivers. Upon clicking this button, the chipset, VGA,
audio, modem, and LAN drivers would be installed
one after the other.
Nvidia
Installs the optional Nvidia VGA controller driver.
PROSet Installs the WLAN driver that allows your system to
connect wirelessly to the Internet.
Hotfix
Allows you to install the Microsoft hotfix (for
Windows XP Service Pack 2 only).
TouchScreen Allows you to use your fingers as a pointing device
on the LCD screen. (See “Touchscreen Utility” for
further instructions).
TPM Upon clicking this button, the following screen
appears.
TPM Support
Security
Driver
Allows you to install the driver for
using the TPM (Trusted Platform
Module) support for security.
Application Allows you to install the TPM
application.
TouchScreen Allows you to use your fingers (or optional
touchscreen pen) as a pointing device on the LCD
screen (refer to the next section for further
instructions).
Drivers on the Second Page
Upon clicking on Next Page from page 1, the following screen appears.
Vehicle Dock
Upon clicking on this, the following screen appears.
Video Capture Allows you to install the video
capture driver (STK1120/STK1160)
to connect a video capture device
through the AV input port
(option).
USB-to-COM
Allows you to use the optional
wireless modem and GPS features
to transmit information wirelessly.
MTCCTRL Allows you to use the built-in heater feature that
automatically turns on for low temperature hard
disk drive operation.
OSD
Installs the OSD (on screen display) utility that
provides a graphic display to indicate the current
status of certain operations.
Option Driver
Upon clicking on this, the following screen appears.
Optional Hotfix Upon clicking on this, the following
screen appears. The items on this
screen allow you to install the
hotfix for using USB, WCDMA, and
Bluetooth devices.
WCDMA Allows you to install the Novatel
EU740 / Sierra 8775V WCDMA
driver and application.
CDMA Allows you to install the Sierra
5720/25V CDMA driver and
application.
Bluetooth Allows you to install the Bluetooth
driver and application program for
using the Bluetooth feature.
Smart Card Allows you to install the smart card
driver for using the smart card
reader feature.
Module Switch Allows you to power ON/OFF the
Bluetooth® wireless feature /
WLAN radio as well as set the
power ON/OFF state during system
startup.
Battery Calibration Upon clicking on this, the following screen appears.
Utility
Installs the battery pack automatic
calibration utility that includes the
Battery Monitor and Battery Learning
programs.
Help
Displays the instructions for
performing a battery calibration.
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