GE ORegen Brochure

ORegen*
Waste Heat Recovery System for GE and other OEM Gas Turbines
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Higher efficiency
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Compliance with environmental regulations
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Availability and Reliability
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Life extension
Addressing environmental problems is becoming an important initiative throughout the world. The reduction of CO the path toward lowering the human contribution to climate change. Many industrial processes generate waste energy that passes out of plant stacks into the atmosphere and is lost. Energy recovered from waste heat streams could supply part or all of the electric power required by a plant, at no additional cost. Therefore, heat recovery offers a great opportunity to conserve by productively using this waste energy, to reduce overall plant energy consumption and simultaneously decrease CO2emissions.
emissions is a key element in
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Gas Turbines
* ORegen is a trademark of Nuovo Pignone S.p.A. and is available in select markets
a product of
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Layout of a plant equipped with the ORegen waste heat recovery system
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Power generation with zero additional emissions
ORegen is a thermodynamic superheat cycle that recovers waste heat from gas turbine exhaust and converts it into electric energy. The thermodynamic cycle is based on an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC). Heat from the turbine exhaust is transferred to a closed diathermic oil loop, which is used to heat an organic fluid loop. This lower temperature heat is then converted into useful work that can generate electricity. The ORC works with a hydrocarbon fluid in place of water. The system is similar to a conventional steam bottoming cycle except for the organic fluid that drives a turboexpander that in turn drives the generator. The diathermic oil and the organic fluid allow low temperature heat sources to be exploited efficiently to produce electricity over a wide range of power output, from a few MW up to 16 MW per unit.
Closed loop system
The organic working fluid is vaporized and pressurized in the evaporator by the application of heat taken from the gas turbine exhaust stream. Then, the vapor expands in the turboexpander and is condensed using air-cooled heat exchangers at ambient conditions. The condensate is pumped back to the evaporator, thus closing the thermodynamic cycle. The heating and cooling sources are not in direct contact with the working fluid, nor with the expander. For higher temperature applications, a high temperature thermal oil is used as the heat carrier and a regenerator is added to further improve the cycle performance. The selection of the working fluid is key in a Rankine Cycle. The features are:
• Low freezing point and high temperature stability
• High heat of vaporization and density
• Low environmental impact
• No additional EHS considerations
• Readily available at low cost
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