Garmin eTrex Summit User Manual

eTrex Summit
personal navigator
owner’s
manual
and
reference
guide
©2000-2001 GARMIN Corporation
GARMIN International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062 U.S.A. Tel. 913/397.8200 Fax 913/397.8282
GARMIN (Europe) Ltd. Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9AQ, U.K. Tel. 44/1794.519944 Fax 44/1794.519222
GARMIN Corporation No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road., Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel. 886/2.2642.8999 Fax 886/2.2642.9099
All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without prior written consent of GARMIN Corporation. GARMIN Corporation hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual contains the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual is strictly prohibited.
Information in this manual is subject to change without notice. GARMIN Corporation reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes. Visit the GARMIN website for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other GARMIN products.
Website address: www.garmin.com
GARMIN is a registered trademark and eTrex is a trademark of GARMIN Corpora­tion and may not be used without the express permission of GARMIN Corporation.
February 2001 Part Number 190-00193-00 Rev. D Printed in Taiwan
Introduction
eTrex Summit Registration
Help us better support you by completing your
on-line registration today!
Why should you register your eTrex Summit?
• Notifi cation of Product Updates
• Notifi cation of New Products
• Lost or Stolen unit tracking
Connect to our website (www.garmin.com) and look
for the Product Registration link on the home page.
Thanks for choosing the GARMIN eTrex Summit. If you have any questions or comments regarding the use of the eTrex Summit you can visit our website or contact our Customer Service Department M-F, 8:00-5:00 CST (except holidays) at 1-800-800-1020.
If you have previously registered your GARMIN
F
product purchase using a mail-in registration card, we invite you to reregister using our NEW on-line system. Many services provided by our new product registration system are now being automated and reregistering your purchase ensures you the best possible support from GARMIN.
Registration
POWER
1
Introduction
Contents
2
Table of
Introduction
Registration.......................................................................... 1
Warnings and Cautions........................................................ 3
FCC Statement..................................................................... 4
Features ............................................................................... 5
Buttons ................................................................................ 6
Description .......................................................................... 7
Installing the Batteries.......................................................... 8
Getting Started
Calibrating the Electronic Compass .................................... 10
SkyView Page Basics ........................................................... 11
Map Page Basics.................................................................. 12
Pointer Page Basics ............................................................. 13
Elevation Page Basics .......................................................... 14
Menu Page Basics................................................................ 15
Creating a Waypoint...................................................... 16-17
Heading in the Right Direction .......................................... 18
Cancelling a GOTO ............................................................ 19
Reference Section
SkyView Page Options ................................................... 20-21
Map Page Options .............................................................. 22
Pointer Page Options .....................................................23-25
Elevation Page .............................................................. 26-29
Mark Waypoint Page...................................................... 30-31
Waypoint Page.................................................................... 32
Review Waypoint Page................................................... 33-34
Routes ........................................................................... 35-37
Tracks............................................................................ 38-40
Calibration..................................................................... 41-43
Setup Page ..................................................................... 43-44
Display Page ....................................................................... 45
Units Page ..................................................................... 45-48
Heading Page................................................................. 50-52
System Page ................................................................... 53-55
Appendicies
Appendix A — Specifi cations ............................................. 56
Appendix B — What is GPS? ......................................... 57-58
Appendix C — Reciption Tips ............................................ 59
Appendix D — Time Offset Chart....................................... 60
Appendix E — Accessories ................................................. 61
Appendix F — Wiring Diagram.......................................... 62
Appendix G — Troubleshooting......................................... 63
Appendix H — FAQ’s .................................................... 64-65
Appendix I — Index...................................................... 66-69
Warranty ............................................................................ 70
3
Introduction
WARNING: If you choose to use the eTrex Summit in a vehicle, it is the sole responsibility of the owner/ operator of the eTrex Summit to secure the GPS unit so that it will not cause damage or personal injury in the event of an accident. Do not mount the eTrex Summit over airbag panels or in a place where the driver or pas­sengers are likely to have an impact with it in an accident or collision.
WARNING: If you choose to use the eTrex Summit in a vehicle, it is the sole responsibility of the operator of the vehicle to operate the vehicle in a safe manner, maintain full surveillance of all driving conditions at all times, and never become distracted by the eTrex Summit to the exclusion of safe operating practices. It is unsafe to oper­ate the eTrex Summit while you are driving. Failure by the operator of a vehicle equipped with an eTrex Summit to pay full attention to operating the vehicle and road conditions while the vehicle is in motion could result in an accident or collision with property damage and personal injury.
CAUTION: IT IS THE USER’S RESPONSIBILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT PRUDENTLY. THIS PRODUCT IS INTENDED TO BE USED ONLY AS A TRAVEL AID AND MUST NOT BE USED FOR ANY PURPOSE REQUIRING PRECISE MEASUREMENT OF DIRECTION, DISTANCE, LOCATION, OR TOPOGRAPHY.
eTrex Summit if you don’t expect to use it for several months. Be sure to observe the proper polarity when inserting the batteries. Follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions on the proper care and handling of the batteries.
Warnings and
Cautions
Remove the batteries from your
CAUTION: The Global Positioning System (GPS) is operated by the government of the United States, which is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The system is subject to changes which could affect the accu­racy and performance of all GPS equipment. Although the eTrex Summit is a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID), any NAVAID can be misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
Introduction
FCC Compliance
Statement
The eTrex Summit complies with Part 15 of the FCC limits for Class B digital devices. This equipment gener­ates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed or used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
There is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular instance. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to other equipment, try to correct the problem by relocating the equipment.
Consult an authorized GARMIN dealer or other qualifi ed service technician if the problem cannot be cor­rected. Operation is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device cannot cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, includ­ing interference that may cause undesired operation.
The eTrex Summit does not contain any user­serviceable parts. Repairs should be made only by an authorized GARMIN service center. Unauthorized repairs can void the warranty.
4
5
Introduction
The eTrex Summit is a six ounce, 12 channel, hand held GPS receiver. It has a built-in GPS antenna and only fi ve user-Buttons. All Buttons are located on either side of the unit, allowing for simple, one-handed operation that won’t obstruct your view of the display. It runs for up to 22 hours on two AA batteries in battery save mode.
The eTrex Summit contains a full function GPS, elec­tronic compass and barometric altimeter. The eTrex Summit will track barometric pressure and altitude changes, providing data never before available in such a small package. Using the built in compass, the eTrex Summit will provide you with a reliable heading even while standing still. When moving, the eTrex Summit will provide you with more data, including speed, direc­tion of movement, time, distance to destination, and more.
From these basic features, your eTrex Summit can provide one more critical benefi t; peace of mind, because, with the combination of these technologies you’ll know where you are, where you’ve been and where you’re going. And since you’ll always know the way back home, you can concentrate on what you set out to do and enjoy the great outdoors.
Other features include:
Waypoints:
Tracks:
Routes:
of 50 waypoints.
Trip Computer:
mum speed, bearing, elevation, location, time of sunrise/ sunset, trip timer and trip odometer.
Elevation Computer:
average ascent, average descent, maximum ascent, maximum descent, vertical speed, pressure, 12 hour pressure trend, maximum elevation, and minimum ele­vation.
500 with name and graphic symbol.
Automatic track log; 10 saved tracks.
20 Routes that let you navigate through a set
Current speed, average speed, maxi-
Total ascent, total descent,
NOTE: You should always be prepared and capable of navigating without the eTrex Summit. It is designed to aug­ment other forms of basic nav­igation, not entirely replace them.
Features
Introduction
eTrex Summit
Buttons
The UP/DOWN Button:
• Select options on pages and menus
• Adjusts Contrast on SkyView Page
• Zoom in and out on Map Page
• Cycles through trip computer data
• Cycles through elevation computer data
The ENTER Button:
• Confi rms data entry or menu selections
• Displays Options on main pages
• Pressing and holding the ENTER Button activates the ‘Mark Waypoint’ page
The PAGE Button:
• Switches display pages.
• Allows you to quit a function.
• Pressing and holding the PAGE Button will turn on the Electronic Compass and display the Pointer Page.
The POWER Button:
• Turns the unit on and off
• Turns the display backlight on and off
6
7
Introduction
Internal
GPS Antenna
UP
Button
DOWN
Button
ENTER
Button
eTrex Summit
Description
PAG E
Button
POWER
Button
Compass
Sighting
Marks
External Power
and
Data Connector
Barometric
Pressure
Sensor
LCD Display
(with backlight)
Waterproof Case
Battery
Compartment
Introduction
Battery
Installation
Lanyard Installation
Battery Cover
Installing the Batteries
The eTrex Summit operates on two AA batteries (not included), which are installed at the back of the unit. To install the batteries, remove the battery cover by turn­ing the D-ring at the back of the unit 1/4 turn counter­clockwise. Insert the batteries observing proper polarity. Attach the battery cover by turning the D-ring 1/4 turn clockwise. The two AA batteries can last up to 16 hours during typical use.
D-ring
8
Getting Started
The Getting Started Section introduces you to the basic operation of the eTrex Summit. The Reference Sec­tion shows you how to use all of eTrex Summit’s remain­ing features.
The First Step
The eTrex Summit’s GPS operates using information gathered from satellites. To Initialize the eTrex Summit’s GPS receiver the fi rst time, take your eTrex Summit out­side and fi nd a large, open area that has a clear view of the sky. Press and hold the POWER Button to turn the unit on. You’ll see the Welcome Page for a few seconds while the eTrex Summit performs a self-test, followed by the SkyView Page.
NOTE: When you use the eTrex Summit for the
F
fi rst time, it will take up to fi ve minutes to fi nd your location. After the fi rst use, eTrex Summit only needs about 15 to 45 seconds to fi nd your location.
The eTrex Summit needs to receive at least three strong satellite signals to fi nd your location. The SkyView Page shows you graphically eTrex Summit tracking satel­lites, and the strength of the satellite signals. The status is also displayed at the top of the page.
When you see the “READY TO NAVIGATE” message in the status box, eTrex Summit has found your location and the GPS receiver is initialize and ready for use.
Here We Go
The SkyView Page
Backlighting and Contrast
If the lighting conditions make it hard for you to see the screen, adjust the contrast or turn on the backlight. Press and release the POWER Button from any screen to turn on the backlight. The backlight is timed to stay on for 30 seconds. To adjust the screen contrast, press the
PAGE Button until you see The SkyView Page. Press the UP Button to make the screen darker, press the DOWN
Button to make the screen lighter.
The “READY TO NAVIGATE” message must appear before you can begin using your eTrex Summit to navigate.
9
Getting Started
Calibrating the
Compass
The Speed Scale indicates whether you are ‘TOO SLOW’, ‘JUST RIGHT’ or ‘TOO FAST’.
Helpful Compass Tips
1. The Electronic Compass will need to be recalibrated out­doors every time the batter­ies are changed.
2. The Electronic Compass will not be accurate when used in a car or around items that radiate a magnetic fi eld.
3. When using the compass, hold the unit as level as possible. The more that the unit is tilted, the less accurate the compass will become.
Calibrating the Electronic Compass
The eTrex Summit’s Electronic Compass needs to be calibrated outdoors after the batteries have been changed before using the unit for navigation. Failure to calibrate the Electronic Compass can result in gross inaccuracy of the compass feature.
Compass Calibration:
1. Press the PAGE Button until the MENU Page is displayed.
2. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘Calibrate’ and press the ENTER Button.
3. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘Compass’ and press the ENTER Button.
4. With ‘Start’ highlighted, press the ENTER Button to begin the calibration.
5. Making sure that the unit is level, rotate the eTrex Summit slowly two turns in the same direction. On the display there will be a speed scale that indicates whether you are rotating the unit ‘Too Fast’, ‘Too Slow’ or ‘Just Right’. A message will be displayed when the compass has been successfully calibrated.
NOTE: The eTrex Summit needs to be level
F
during compass calibration and use. If the unit is tilted on either axis the compass feature will become less accurate.
10
11
Getting Started
Selecting a Page
All of the information needed to operate the eTrex Summit is found on fi ve main “pages” (or display screens). These pages are The SkyView, Map, Pointer, Elevation and Menu. Simply press the PAGE Button to switch between pages.
PAGE
PAGE
Elevation
SkyView
PAGE
PAGE
Map Pointer
PAGE
PAGE
SkyView Page Basics
The SkyView Page displays the eTrex Summit’s receiver status. It also shows the strength of the satellite signals that are being received. If the signals are weak you may need to try a different location for better reception. The shorter the signal strength bar, the weaker the signals. At the top of the page the unit displays the status of the receiver. The eTrex Summit displays the message ‘Ready to Navigate’ when the receiver has gathered enough satel­lite information to begin navigation.
Page Basics
PAGE
PAGE
Menu
Satellites
Satellite
Signals
Satellite Signal
Strength Bar
The SkyView Page
Status Message
Location Accuracy
(estimated)
“You”; Your
Location
Getting Started
Page Basics
On the Map Page, the UP and DOWN Buttons are used to adjust
the map scale from 200 feet to 800 miles.
Map Page Basics
Destination
Waypoint
Path to
Destination
Map
Scale
The Map Page
Map
Orientaion
“You”; your
location
“Trail”
(track log)
The Map Page shows where you are (the animated fi gure) and provides a picture of where you are going. As you travel, the animated fi gure “walks” and leaves a “breadcrumb trail” known as a Track Log. Waypoint names and symbols are also shown on the map.
To help you better visualize the “real world”, eTrex Summit automatically rotates the map as you move, so that waypoints that are ahead of you are always displayed in front of the animated fi gure. In the upper left corner of the screen, the Map Orientation is displayed.
To make sure you can see your entire trip, the map scale can be changed from 200 feet to 800 miles. To increase the map scale, press the UP Button. This will let you view a larger area in less detail. To decrease the map scale, press the DOWN Button. This will show a smaller
12
13
Getting Started
Pointer Page Basics
Waypoint (Location) Name
Time to
Destination
Current Sensor
Direction Arrow
(follow this)
Selectable Trip
Data
The Pointer Page
Straight Line
Distance to the
Destination
Heading
Destination
Symbol
Compass Ring
The Pointer Page helps guide you to a destination. When you’re moving towards a specifi c destination, the Pointer Page shows you the name of the location, the distance, time to go and displays a direction arrow in the Compass Ring. To navigate, simply follow the arrow. If the arrow is pointing right, turn right until the arrow is pointing directly ahead and you will arrive at your destination.
The Compass Ring refl ects your heading (direction of movement). The eTrex Summit will automatically select the correct sensor for you based on your speed.
By pressing the UP or DOWN Buttons, you can cycle through other trip computer information such as average speed, maximum speed, bearing, lat/lon, elevation, time of sunrise/sunset, trip timer and trip odometer.
Page Basics
On the Pointer Page, the UP and DOWN Buttons are used to cycle
through different trip data.
NOTE: The direction arrow and destination
F
symbol only appear on the Pointer Page when you have started a GOTO.
Getting Started
Page Basics
On the Elevation Page, the UP and DOWN Buttons are used to cycle
through a variety of user-selectable data.
Elevation Page Basics
Current
Elevation
Rate of
Ascent/Descent
Scale
Selectable
Data
The Elevation Page
Elevation
Profi le
The Elevation Page will provide the user with the current elevation, rate of ascent/descent, and a profi le of elevation changes over distance or time. The UP or DOWN Buttons can be used to scroll through a variety of user selectable data including Pressure, Vertical Speed, Max Descent, Max Ascent, Avg Descent, Avg Ascent, Total Descent, Total Ascent, Min Elevation, Max Elevation, and 12 Hour Pressure Trend.
Press ENTER to access the Elevation Page ‘OPTIONS’.
14
The Altimeter should be calibrated for the
F
greatest accuracy. See page 42 for more infor­mation on calibrating the Altimeter.
15
Getting Started
Menu Page Basics
Menu Options
Time and Date
Battery
Strength
The Menu Page
Backlight On
Indicator
The Menu Page gives you access to eTrex Summit’s more advanced features. With the Menu Page you can create and view waypoints, create a route, save and view track logs, calibrate the electronic compass and altimeter or access the system setup features. Information on each of these advanced features is included in the Reference Section of this manual.
Changing the Time Zone
Let’s practice using the Menu Page and set the eTrex Summit to display your local time.
Page Basics
You can select your particular time zone on the TIME page.
To change the time zone:
1. Using the PAGE Button, switch to the MENU Page. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘SETUP’ and press ENTER. The SETUP Page appears.
2. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘TIME’ and press ENTER.
3. Using the UP or DOWN Button, select the ‘TIME ZONE’ fi eld and press ENTER.
4. Using the UP or DOWN Button, scroll through the selections, and press ENTER when you have found your correct time zone. Press PA GE to get back to the page of your choice.
Getting Started
Let the Fun
Begin
The Latitude, Longitude and Ele­vation are displayed along the bottom of the MARK WAYPOINT and REVIEW WAYPOINT Pages.
Discovering the Fun of GPS Navigation
Discovering the fun of using your eTrex Summit is as easy as taking a quick walk around an open outdoor area. In this brief exercise, you’ll mark your current location (your home for example), travel a short distance away, and then have the eTrex Summit guide you back to where you started (to get the most out of this exercise, make sure to walk for at least the time noted for each step).
Creating a Waypoint
The fi rst step in the exercise is to mark your location as a waypoint so you can return to it later.
NOTE: The eTrex Summit must be “READY TO
F
NAVIGATE” before you mark a waypoint.
To mark a waypoint:
1. Press and hold the ENTER Button to activate the MARK WAYPOINT Page.
The waypoint is assigned a numeric name at the time it is created. You could press ENTER and save the waypoint now, but there are a couple of other things that you should take a look at.
The eTrex Summit comes equipped with 29 different waypoint symbols that can be displayed on the map to help quickly identify the waypoints.
You can select from 29 symbols to represent a waypoint on the map.
16
To change the waypoint symbol:
1. On the MARK WAYPOINT Page, using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight the small fl ag symbol and
press ENTER. Using the UP or DOWN Button, scroll through the symbols and highlight the house symbol. Press ENTER.
17
Getting Started
As mentioned earlier the eTrex Summit will assign a numeric name at the time a waypoint is created. The assigned name can be easily changed to something more meaningful to help in identifying the waypoint.
To change the waypoint name:
1 On the MARK WAYPOINT Page, press the UP
or DOWN Button to highlight the Waypoint Name ‘001’. Press ENTER. The EDIT WAYPOINT NAME Page appears.
2. Press ENTER. Using the UP or DOWN Button, scroll through the letter selections. Select ‘H’ and press ENTER. Repeat this process and fi nish the word ‘HOME’.
3. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight the ‘OK’ fi eld and press ENTER. The MARK WAYPOINT Page appears.
4. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight the ‘OK’ fi eld and press ENTER. Your location, named HOME, is now marked and stored in memory.
Now that you’ve marked your location, it’s time to go for a walk. Press the PAGE Button and switch to the Map Page. Walk in a straight line for 2-3 minutes at a moderate pace and watch the Map Page.
Your location is shown by the fi gure in the middle of the screen. As you move, watch the animated fi gure walk, and a line—called a “track”—appear along the path you have just covered. Now take a sharp right or left turn and walk for another 2-3 minutes.
Edit Waypoint
Edit Waypoint Name
Map Page
Getting Started
Follow the
Pointer
The pointer tells you what direc­tion you should move. When the pointer is pointing right, just move right until the pointer is pointing straight up and points to the moving direction line (see picture below).
When the pointer points straight up as shown, you’re on track!
18
Guidance by GARMIN
It is time to let the eTrex Summit guide you back to the waypoint we named ‘HOME’ using the GOTO func­tion. The GOTO function provides you with a straight line navigation path to your selected destination.
To Start a GOTO:
1. Using the PAG E Button switch to the MENU Page.
2. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘WAY­POINTS’ and press ENTER. The WAYPOINTS Page appears.
3. Using the UP or DOWN Button, select the tab containing ‘HOME’ and press ENTER.
4. Using the UP or DOWN Button, select ‘HOME’ and press ENTER. The REVIEW WAYPOINT Page appears.
5. Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘GOTO’, and press ENTER.3
The Compass Page appears and you’re ready to begin
navigating!
Heading in the Right Direction
The eTrex Summit will guide you back to where you started using the Pointer Page. The pointer shows the direction of the destination waypoint. Walk in the direc­tion the arrow is pointing until the arrow points to the top of the compass ring. If the arrow points to the right, you need to go to the right. If the arrow points to the left, go left. When the arrow is pointing straight up, you are on the correct track!
The destination name, distance to the destination and time to reach your destination are displayed at the top of the screen. The sensor that is being used, Compass or GPS, to determine your heading is displayed above the pointer. The speed you are traveling is shown at the bottom of the screen. Once you are getting close to your destination, eTrex Summit will give you the message “ARRIVING DESTINATION”.
19
Getting Started
Cancelling a GOTO
Anytime you want to stop a GOTO:
1. Using the PAG E Button, switch to the POINTER Page. Press ENTER.
2. Highlight ‘STOP NAVIGATION’ on the OPTIONS Page and press ENTER.
Clearing a Cluttered Map Display
After you’ve used the eTrex Summit a few times, the map display will become a bit messy from keeping track of your every move. You can clean up the screen by clear­ing the track log (the lines left on the Map Page):
To clear the track log:
1. Using the PAG E Button, switch to the MENU Page.
2.
Using the UP or DOWN Button, highlight ‘TRACKS’. Press ENTER.
3. You are now on the TRACKS Page. Using the UP
Button, highlight CLEAR, and press ENTER.
4. Using the DOWN Button, highlight ‘YES’. Press
ENTER.
5. Press the PAGE Button to select any page.
You’ve Made It!
Highlight STOP NAVIGATION and press ENTER on the Options Page to stop a GOTO.
You’ve now gone through the basic operation of eTrex Summit and you’re ready to get out there and have some fun! To turn eTrex Summit off, press and hold the POWER Button.
When you clear the Track Log you also clear
F
the Elevation Profi le. Learn how to save the Track Log and use it for ‘TrackbacK’ navigation on pages 39 and 40 in the Reference Section.
Reference
SkyView Page
Options
Normal SkyView Page
Options
Introduction
This section will describe the features and use of the eTrex Summit in more detail than the Getting Started Section.
SkyView Page Options
In addition to the functions of the default SkyView Page as described on page 11, there is an ‘OPTIONS’ menu available. To activate the ‘OPTIONS’ menu, press ENTER with the SkyView Page displayed. There are two options available:
• Setup Display: The Setup Display feature allows you to change the display contrast and set the time that the backlight will stay on.
Changing the contrast:
1. Place the highlight over the Contrast Slider, press ENTER to activate the slider.
2. Use the UP Button to darken the contrast or the DOWN Button to lighten the contrast.
3. When fi nished press ENTER to save the setting.
Setting the (
1. Place the highlight over the ‘LIGHT TIMEOUT’ fi eld and press ENTER.
2. Choose the setting that you desire using the UP or DOWN Button.
3. Press ENTER to save the setting.
Back
) Light Timeout:
20
• Advanced SkyView: When you select the Advanced SkyView feature the eTrex Summit will display a differ­ent SkyView Page that contains more detailed informa­tion on the satellites including their position in relation to you and the signal strength for each satellite that is being received.
Selecting the Advanced SkyView Page:
1. Place the highlight over the ‘ADVANCED SKYVIEW’ fi eld and press
ENTER
.
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