Garmin eTrex 10, eTrex 20, eTrex 20x, eTrex 30, eTrex 30x Owners Manual

eTrex
®
owner’s manual
for use with models 10, 20, 20x, 30, 30x
© 2011–2015 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Garmin. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content of this manual without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Go to www.garmin.com for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use of this product.
®
Garmin
, the Garmin logo, eTrex®, BlueChart®, and City Navigator® are trademarks of Garmin Ltd.
or its subsidiaries, registered in the USA and other countries. ANT
HomePort
, and Thumb Stick™ are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may
, ANT+™, BaseCamp™, chirp™,
not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
®
Windows
is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
®
Mac
is a registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. microSD™ is a trademark of SD-3C, LLC. Other
trademarks and trade names are those of their respective owners.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Getting Started ........................5
Device Overview............................5
Using the eTrex Keys ....................6
Battery Information ........................7
Turning the Device On or Off .........8
Satellite Signals .............................8
Registering Your Device ................8
Waypoints, Routes, and
Tracks ......................................9
Waypoints ......................................9
Using Sight ‘N Go ........................10
Where To? Menu .........................11
Routes .........................................12
Tracks ..........................................14
Navigation .............................16
Navigating to a Destination..........16
Map..............................................16
Compass .....................................17
Elevation Plot...............................19
Trip Computer ..............................20
eTrex Owner’s Manual 3
Geocaches ............................21
Downloading Geocaches.............21
Filtering the Geocache List ..........21
Navigating to a Geocache ...........22
Logging the Attempt.....................22
chirp™ ..........................................23
Applications ..........................24
Sharing Data................................24
Setting a Proximity Alarm ............24
Calculating the Size of an Area ...25
Using the Calculator ....................25
Viewing the Calendar and
Almanacs ..................................25
Setting an Alarm ..........................26
Opening the Stopwatch ...............26
Satellite Page ..............................26
Customizing Your Device ....28
Customizing the Main Menu ........28
Customizing Specic Pages ........28
Proles.........................................29
System Settings...........................30
Display Settings ...........................30
Table of Contents
Setting the Device Tones .............31
Map Settings................................31
Tracks Settings ............................32
Changing the Units of Measure ...33
Time Settings ...............................33
Position Format Settings .............33
Heading Settings .........................34
Altimeter Settings ........................34
Geocaching Settings ...................35
Routing Settings ..........................36
Marine Map Settings....................37
Fitness .........................................38
Resetting Data .............................38
Changing the Page Sequence.....39
Device Information ...............40
Adjusting the Screen ...................40
Updating the Software .................40
Viewing Device Information .........40
Specications ..............................41
About the Batteries ......................41
Caring for the Device ...................42
Data Management .......................43
Appendix ...............................46
Optional Accessories ...................46
Data Field Options .......................47
Troubleshooting ...........................52
Index ......................................54
4 eTrex Owner’s Manual

Getting Started

Getting Started
WARNING
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product
box for product warnings and other important information.
When using your device the rst time, you should complete these tasks to set up the device and get to know the basic features.
1. Install the batteries (page 7).
2. Turn on the device (page 8).
3. Acquire satellites (page 8).
4. Register the device (page 8).
5. Mark a waypoint (page 9).
6. Create a route (page 12).
7. Record a track (page 14).
8. Navigate to a destination (page 16).
9. Calibrate the compass (page 17).
eTrex Owner’s Manual 5

Device Overview

Zoom keys
Back key
Thumb Stick™
Menu key
/Backlight key
Getting Started
Mini-USB port (under weather cap)
Battery cover
Battery cover locking ring
Mounting spine

Using the eTrex Keys

• Move the Thumb Stick up, down, left, and right to highlight menu selections or to move around the map.
• Press the center of the Thumb Stick to select the highlighted item.
• Press back to move back one step in the menu structure.
• Press menu to display a list of commonly-used functions for the current page. Press menu twice to access the main menu from any page.
• Press ▲ and to zoom in and out on the map.
6 eTrex Owner’s Manual

Battery Information

WARNING
2. Insert the batteries, observing
The temperature rating for the device (-4°F to 158°F, or -20 to 70°C) may exceed the usable range of some batteries. Alkaline batteries can rupture at high temperatures.
notice
Alkaline batteries lose a signicant amount of their capacity as temperature decreases. Therefore, use lithium batteries when operating the device in
3. Replace the battery cover, and turn
below-freezing conditions.
4. Hold .
Installing AA Batteries
The device operates on two AA batteries. You can use alkaline, NiMH, or lithium batteries. Use NiMH or
5. Select Setup > System > Battery
6. Select Alkaline, Lithium, or
lithium batteries for best results.
1. Turn the D-ring counter-clockwise, and pull up to remove the cover.
Getting Started
polarity.
the D-ring clockwise.
Type.
Rechargeable NiMH.
eTrex Owner’s Manual 7
Getting Started

Turning the Device On or Off

Hold .

Satellite Signals

After the device is turned on, it begins acquiring satellite signals. The device may need a clear view of the sky to acquire satellite signals. When the GPS bars on the backlight page (page 40) are solid green, your device has acquired satellite signals. The time and date are set automatically based on the GPS position.
For more information about GPS, go to
http://www.garmin.com/aboutGPS.

Registering Your Device

• Go to garmin.com/express.
• Keep the original sales receipt, or a photocopy, in a safe place.
8 eTrex Owner’s Manual
Waypoints, Routes,
and Tracks

Waypoints

Waypoints are locations you record and store in the device.
Creating a Waypoint
You can save your current location as a waypoint.
1. Select Mark Waypoint.
2. Select an option:
• To save the waypoint without changes, select Done.
• To make changes to the waypoint, select an item to edit, and select Done.
Finding a Waypoint
1. Select Where To? > Waypoints.
2. Select a waypoint.
Editing a Waypoint
Before you can edit a waypoint, you must create a waypoint.
1. Select Waypoint Manager.
2. Select a waypoint.
3. Select an item to edit.
4. Enter the new information.
5. Select Done.
Deleting a Waypoint
1. Select Waypoint Manager.
2. Select a waypoint.
3. Select menu > Delete > Yes.

Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks

eTrex Owner’s Manual 9
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Increasing the Accuracy of a Waypoint Location
Waypoint averaging allows you to increase the accuracy of a waypoint location by collecting multiple samples of the waypoint location.
1. Select Waypoint Averaging.
2. Select a waypoint.
3. Move to the location.
4. Select Start.
5. When the Sample Condence status bar reaches 100%, select Save.
For best results, collect four to eight samples for the waypoint,

Using Sight ‘N Go

Sight ‘N Go is available on the eTrex 30x.
You can point the device at an object in the distance, lock in the direction, and then navigate to the object.
1. Select Sight ‘N Go.
2. Point the device at an object or in
3. Select Lock Direction > Project
4. Select a unit of measure.
5. Enter the distance to the object, and
waiting at least 90 minutes between samples.
the direction of a location.
Waypoint.
select Done > Save.
10 eTrex Owner’s Manual

Where To? Menu

You can use the Where To? menu to nd a destination to navigate to. Not all Where To? categories are available in all areas and maps.
Additional Maps
You can use additional maps on the eTrex 20x and eTrex 30x, such as BirdsEye™ satellite imagery, BlueChart® g2, TOPO, and City
Finding a Location by Name
Depending on the maps loaded on your device, you can search for cities, geographic points, and various points of interest (POIs), such as restaurants, hotels, and auto services.
1. Select Where To?.
2. Select a category.
3. Select menu > Spell Search.
4. Enter all or part of the name, and
Navigator® detailed maps. Detailed maps may contain additional points of interest, such as restaurants or marine services. For more information, go to
http://buy.garmin.com or contact your
Finding a Location Near Another Location
1. Select Where To? > menu >
Garmin dealer.
2. Select an option.
3. If necessary, select a location.
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
select Done.
Search Near.
eTrex Owner’s Manual 11
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Finding an Address
You can use optional City Navigator
Creating a Route
1. Select Route Planner > Create
maps to search for addresses.
1. Select Where To? > Addresses.
2. If necessary, enter the country or state.
3. Enter the city or postal code.
2. Select a category.
3. Select the rst point in the route.
4. Select Use > Select Next Point.
5. Repeat steps 2–4 until the route is
NOTE: Not all map data provides postal code searching.
4. Select the city.
5. Enter the house number.
6. Enter the street.
6. Select back to save the route.
Editing the Name of a Route
1. Select Route Planner.
2. Select a route.
3. Select Change Name.

Routes

A route is a sequence of waypoints that leads you to your nal destination.
4. Enter the new name.
5. Select Done.
Route > Select First Point.
complete.
12 eTrex Owner’s Manual
Editing a Route
1. Select Route Planner.
2. Select a route.
3. Select Edit Route.
4. Select a point.
5. Select an option:
• To view the point on the map, select Review.
• To change the order of the point on the route, select Move Down or Move Up.
• To add an additional point on the route, select Insert.
The additional point is inserted before the point you are editing.
• To remove the point from the route, select Remove.
6. Select back to save the route.
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Viewing a Route on the Map
1. Select Route Planner.
2. Select a route.
3. Select View Map.
Deleting a Route
1. Select Route Planner.
2. Select a route.
3. Select Delete Route.
Viewing the Active Route
1. While navigating a route, select Active Route.
2. Select a point in the route to view additional details.
Reversing a Route
1. Select Route Planner.
2. Select a route.
3. Select Reverse Route.
eTrex Owner’s Manual 13
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks

Tracks

A track is a recording of your path. The track log contains information about points along the recorded path, including time, location, and elevation for each point.
Recording Track Logs
1. Select Setup > Tracks > Track Log.
2. Select Record, Do Not Show or Record, Show On Map.
If you select Record, Show On Map, a line on the map indicates
your track.
• To record tracks at a specied time, select Time.
5. Select Record Interval.
6. Complete an action:
• Select an option to record tracks more or less often.
NOTE: Using the Most Often interval provides the most track detail, but lls up the device memory quicker.
• Enter a time or distance, and select Done.
As you move with the device turned on, a track log is created.
3. Select Record Method.
4. Select an option:
• To record tracks at a variable rate that creates an optimum representation of your tracks, select Auto.
• To record tracks at a specied distance, select Distance.
14 eTrex Owner’s Manual
Saving the Current Track
The track being recorded is called the current track.
1. Select Track Manager > Current Track.
2. Select what you want to save:
• Select Save Track.
• Select Save Portion, and select a portion.
Viewing Track Information
1. Select Track Manager.
2. Select a track.
3. Select View Map.
The beginning and the end of the track are marked by ags.
4. Select menu > Review Track.
Information about the track is listed.
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Viewing the Elevation Plot of a Track
1. Select Track Manager.
2. Select a track.
3. Select Elevation Plot.
Archiving a Saved Track
You can archive saved tracks to save memory space.
1. Select Track Manager.
2. Select a saved track.
3. Select Archive.
Clearing the Current Track
Select Setup > Reset > Clear Current Track > Yes.
Deleting a Track
1. Select Track Manager.
2. Select a track.
3. Select Delete > Yes.
eTrex Owner’s Manual 15

Navigation

Navigation
You can navigate a route, a track, to a waypoint, to a geocache, or to any saved location in the device. You can use the map (page 16) or compass (page 17) to navigate to your destination.

Navigating to a Destination

You can navigate to a destination using the map or compass.
1. Select Where To?.
2. Select a category.
3. Select a destination.
4. Select Go.
The map page opens with your route marked with a magenta line.
5. Navigate using the map (page 16) or compass (page 17).
Stopping Navigation
Map
As you travel, moves. When you are navigating to a destination, your route is marked with a magenta line on the map.
To customize the map settings, see
page 31. To customize the map
dashboard and data elds, see page 28.
Browsing the Map
1. Select Map.
2. Select one or more options:
Select Where To? > Stop Navigation.
represents your location on the map.
• Use the Thumb Stick to pan the map to view different areas.
• Select ▲ and ▼ to zoom in and out of the map.
16 eTrex Owner’s Manual
• Select a location on the map, and the bar at the top of the screen shows information about the selected location.
Navigating a Driving Route
Driving route navigation is only available on the eTrex 20x and eTrex 30x.
Before you can use the map, you must purchase and load City Navigator maps. If you plan to use an auto mount accessory with the device, you must

Compass

The eTrex 30x has a 3-axis, electronic compass.
You can use a bearing pointer or a course pointer to navigate to your destination.
TIP: When the device is using the automotive prole, the compass displays GPS heading, not magnetic heading.
Calibrating the Compass
also purchase and install the mount in your vehicle.
1. Select Prole Change > Automotive.
2. Use the map to navigate to the destination.
Calibrate the electronic compass outdoors. To improve heading accuracy, do not stand near objects that inuence magnetic elds, such as cars, buildings, or overhead power lines.
3. Follow the turns in the text bar along the top of the map.
Navigation
notice
eTrex Owner’s Manual 17
Navigation
You should calibrate the compass after moving long distances, experiencing temperature changes, or changing the batteries.
1. Select Compass > menu > Calibrate Compass > Start.
2. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Navigating with the Bearing Pointer
When navigating to a destination, points to your destination, regardless of the direction you are moving.
1. Begin navigation to a destination (page 16).
2. Select Compass.
3. Turn until points toward the top of the compass, and continue moving in that direction to the destination.
About the Course Pointer
The course pointer is most useful if you are navigating on water or where there are no major obstacles in your path.
The course pointer ➊ indicates your relationship to a course line ➋ leading to the destination. The course line to your destination is based on your original starting point.
As you drift from the intended course to the destination, the course deviation indicator ➌ (CDI) provides the indication of drift (right or left) from the course.
The scale ➍ refers to the distance
18 eTrex Owner’s Manual
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