Garmin CHARTPLOTTING RECEIVER 276C User Manual

GPSMAP® 276C
chartplotting receiver
owner’s manual
© Copyright 2004, 2005 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. Tel. 913/397.8200 or 800/800.1020 Fax 913/397.8282
Garmin (Europe) Ltd. Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9DL, U.K. Tel. 44/0870.8501241 Fax 44/0870.8501251
Garmin Corporation No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel. 886/2.2642.9199 Fax 886/2.2642.9099
All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded, or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin Web site ( information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products.
Garmin®, GPSMAP®, AutoLocate®, TracBack®, BlueChart®, City Select®, MapSource®, and See-Thru® are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
www.garmin.com
) for current updates and supplemental
August 2005 Part Number 190-00335-00 Rev. C Printed in Taiwan
INTRODUCTION > ABOUT THIS MANUAL

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for choosing the Garmin® GPSMAP® 276C, which utilizes the proven performance of Garmin GPS and full-featured mapping to create an unsurpassed portable marine navigation chartplotter and automobile navigation device. Take a moment to compare the contents of this package with the packing list on the outside of the box; if any pieces are missing, contact your Garmin dealer immediately.
The Basic Operation in Automotive Mode section provides you with information about navigating with the GPSMAP 276C in Automotive Mode. The Automotive Mode Pages and Features section reviews, in detail, the main pages and features in Automotive Mode, such as the Trip Data Page and creating waypoints.
The Main Menu section describes features found on the Main Menu, and information on how to change settings.
If you have a Garmin Sounder Module connected to your GPSMAP 276C, refer to the Setting Up and Using Sonar section.
About This Manual
To get the most out of your new navigation system, take time to read this manual and learn the operating procedures for your unit. This manual is organized into the following sections:
The Introduction contains the Table of Contents. The Getting Started section provides an overview of the unit, how to turn the unit on, and how to simulate navigation.
The Basic Operation in Marine Mode section provides you with information about navigating with the GPSMAP 276C in Marine Mode. The Marine Mode Pages and Features section reviews the main pages and features in Marine Mode, such as using DSC and Man OverBoard.
The Appendix contains specifications, optional accessories, maintenance information, and other product information.
An Index is provided at the end of the manual for reference.
Manual Conventions
This manual uses the term Warning to indicate a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This manual uses the term Caution to indicate a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result in minor injury or property damage. It may also be used without the symbol to alert you to avoid unsafe practices.
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual i
INTRODUCTION > TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
Introduction ...........................................................................i
Caring for the GPSMAP 276C ................................................ iv
Warning .................................................................................... v
Caution .................................................................................... vi
Getting Started .....................................................................1
Unit Overview .......................................................................... 1
Charging the GPSMAP 276C .................................................. 2
Turning On the GPSMAP 276C ............................................... 3
Getting Satellite Signals ......................................................... 4
Using the GPSMAP 276C ........................................................ 8
Simulator Mode ..................................................................... 11
Basic Operation In Marine Mode ......................................12
Marine Mode Page Sequence ............................................... 12
Navigating in Marine Mode ................................................... 13
Finding an Item ...................................................................... 16
Creating and Using Routes .................................................. 19
Creating and Using Waypoints ............................................ 24
Managing Your Tracks .......................................................... 35
Following a Marine Route ..................................................... 39
Marine Mode Pages and Features ...................................41
Map Page ................................................................................ 41
Compass Page ....................................................................... 47
Highway Page ........................................................................ 50
Active Route Page ................................................................. 52
Position Data Page ................................................................ 53
Basic Operation In Automotive Mode ..............................54
Automotive Mode Page Sequence ....................................... 54
Navigating in Automotive Mode ........................................... 55
Editing Your Route ................................................................ 58
Following an Automotive Route ........................................... 60
Automotive Mode Pages and Features ...........................61
Map Page ................................................................................ 61
Current Route Page ............................................................... 62
Trip Computer Page .............................................................. 63
Main Menu ..........................................................................64
GPS Tab .................................................................................. 64
Route Tab ............................................................................... 65
Points Tab .............................................................................. 65
Track Tab ................................................................................ 66
DSC Tab .................................................................................. 66
ii GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
INTRODUCTION > TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sonar Tab ............................................................................... 70
Alarms Tab ............................................................................. 71
Calendar Tab .......................................................................... 73
Celestial Tab .......................................................................... 74
Message Tab .......................................................................... 78
Display Tab ............................................................................ 79
Sound Tab .............................................................................. 80
Setup Tab ............................................................................... 80
Setting Up and Using Sonar .............................................89
Showing Sonar on the Map Page ......................................... 89
Using the Sonar Page ........................................................... 90
Setting Up Sonar ................................................................... 93
Understanding Sonar ............................................................ 97
Appendix ..........................................................................101
Specifications ...................................................................... 101
Optional Accessories .......................................................... 102
Installation Information ....................................................... 103
Learning About GPS ........................................................... 107
LORAN TD Setup ................................................................. 109
Map Datums and Location Formats ...................................111
Digital Selective Calling (DSC) ........................................... 112
Messages ............................................................................. 114
Data Field Options ............................................................... 116
Software License Agreement ............................................. 118
Product Registration ........................................................... 118
Limited Warranty ................................................................. 119
FCC Compliance .................................................................. 120
Index .................................................................................121
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual iii
INTRODUCTION > CARING FOR THE GPSMAP 376C

Caring for the GPSMAP 276C

The GPSMAP 276C case is constructed of high quality materials and does not require user maintenance except cleaning.
Cleaning the Case
Clean the unit’s outer casing (except for the screen) using a cloth dampened with a mild detergent solution and then wipe dry. Avoid chemical cleaners and solvents that may damage plastic components.
Cleaning the Screen
The GPSMAP 276C screen should be cleaned using a soft, clean, lint-free cloth. Water, isopropyl alcohol, or eyeglass cleaner can be used if needed. If these are used, apply the liquid to the cloth and then gently wipe the screen with the moistened cloth.
Storage
Do not store the GPSMAP 276C where prolonged exposure to temperature extremes may occur (such as in the trunk of a car) as permanent damage may result. User information, such as waypoints and routes are retained in the unit’s memory without the need for external power. It is always a good practice to back up important user data by manually recording it or downloading it to a PC (transferring it to MapSource).
Water Immersion
The GPSMAP 276C is waterproof to IEC Standard 60529 IPX7. It can withstand immersion in 1 meter of water for 30 minutes. Prolonged submersion can cause damage to the unit. After submersion, be certain to wipe and air dry the unit before reuse or charging.
iv GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual

Warning

INTRODUCTION > WARNING
Failure to avoid the following potentially hazardous situations could result in an accident or collision resulting in death or serious injury.
When installing the GPSMAP 276C in a vehicle, place the unit securely so that it does not interfere with vehicle operating controls or obstruct the driver’s view of the road (see diagram).
Do not mount
where driver’s
field of vision is
blocked.
Do not place
unsecured on
the vehicle
dash.
When navigating, carefully compare information displayed on the GPSMAP 276C to all available navigation sources, including information from street signs, visual sightings, and maps. For safety, always resolve any discrepancies or questions before continuing navigation.
The GPSMAP 276C contains a replaceable, rechargeable lithium-ion battery. The battery may present a risk of fire or chemical burn if mistreated.
Do not recharge out of the unit, disassemble, heat above 140°F (60°C), or incinerate.
Keep used battery away from children.
Only replace with Garmin Lithium-ion Battery Pack. Using another
Do not mount in front of an airbag
field of deployment.
Always operate the vehicle in a safe manner. Do not become distracted by the GPSMAP 276C while driving, and always be fully aware of all driving conditions. Minimize the amount of time spent viewing the screen of the GPSMAP 276C while driving and use voice prompts when possible. Do not enter destinations, change settings, or access any functions requiring
battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.
Dispose of used battery or unit properly. Contact your local waste disposal department for information on properly disposing of lithium-ion batteries.
Use the electronic chart in the GPSMAP 276C only to facilitate, not to replace, the use of authorized government charts. Official government charts
and notices to mariners contain all information needed to navigate safely. prolonged use of the unit’s controls while driving. Pull over in a safe and legal manner before attempting such operations.
WARNING: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm. This Notice is being provided in accordance with California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to our Web site at
http://www.garmin.com/prop65.
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual v
INTRODUCTION > CAUTION

Caution

Failure to avoid the following potentially hazardous situations may result in injury or property damage.
The GPSMAP 276C is designed to provide you with route suggestions. It does not reflect road closures or road conditions, traffic congestion, weather conditions, or other factors that may affect safety or timing while driving.
Use the GPSMAP 276C only as a navigational aid. Do not attempt to use the GPSMAP 276C for any purpose requiring precise measurement of direction, distance, location, or topography.
Map Data Information: One of the goals of Garmin is to provide customers with the most complete and accurate cartography that is available to us at a reasonable cost. We use a combination of governmental and private data sources, which we identify in product literature and copyright messages displayed to the consumer. Virtually all data sources contain inaccurate or incomplete data to some extent. This is particularly true outside the United States, where complete and accurate digital data is either not available or prohibitively expensive.
vi GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is operated by the United States government, which is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The government’s system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment, including the GPSMAP 276C. Although the GPSMAP 276C is a precision navigation device, any navigation device can be misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
GETTING STARTED > UNIT OVERVIEW

GETTING STARTED

Unit Overview

The GPSMAP 276C is an all-in-one, versatile color chartplotter and automobile navigator—perfect for land or water. This portable GPS navigator features a 256-color TFT display that is easy to read in bright sun, a built-in basemap, and auto routing to provide you with automatically generated turn-by-turn directions.
GPS antenna
256-Color TFT display
with backlighting
Backlit keypad for easy nighttime operation
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 1
Detachable antenna
collapses for storage.
Be sure the antenna
is up (as shown here) to receive
satellite signals.
See the Appendix,
page 106, for
instructions on
removing the
antenna.
External power
connector under
weather cap
USB connector
under weather cap
Battery pack. Press tab down
to remove battery pack for replacement, if necessary.
Slot for optional
data card
Serial number
2 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
GETTING STARTED > CHARGING THE GPSMAP 276C

Charging the GPSMAP 276C

Before using the unit, you might need to charge the battery in the GPSMAP 276C. Plug the unit into an external power source to charge. You can use the unit while it is charging.
If you do not want to use the unit, but you would like to charge the battery, you can put the unit into Charge Mode. Connect the unit to an external power supply. Press and hold the POWER key. Instead of completely turning off, the unit now goes into Charge Mode.
To charge the unit’s battery:
1. Lift the rubber weather cap to expose the power connector on the back of the unit. See the image on page 1 for connector location.
2. Align the notches and push the plug into the connector until fully seated.
3. Plug the 12 Volt adapter into an available AC outlet, or cigarette lighter receptacle if you have a cigarette lighter adapter. Use care when routing the cable; be certain that it does not interfere with vehicle operation.
NOTE: While in Charge Mode, the unit draws a small amount of
The unit begins charging as soon as external power is applied. Placing the unit in Charge Mode charges the unit more quickly than when the unit is turned on and reduces draw on the vessel or vehicle battery.
After using the unit a lot, you might notice that the lithium-ion
Information About Charge Mode
Applying external power to the GPSMAP 276C automatically turns on the unit for full operation. If the battery is present and needs to be charged, the external power source charges the battery while the unit
battery in the unit is not holding a charge any more. This is common for lithium-ion batteries. Contact Garmin or your Garmin dealer to order a battery pack replacement if you are experiencing charging issues with your battery.
is in use.
Charge Mode
current from the vessel or vehicle battery. To avoid discharging the vehicle’s battery, disconnect the external power cable from the GPSMAP 276C when not in use for several days.
GETTING STARTED > TURNING ON THE GPSMAP 276C

Turning On the GPSMAP 276C

The first time you turn on your new GPSMAP 276C, the GPS receiver must collect satellite data and establish its current location. To ensure proper initialization, the GPSMAP 276C is shipped from the factory in AutoLocate mode, which allows the receiver to “find itself” anywhere in the world. Before you turn on the unit to start initialization, be sure that the antenna is rotated up as shown on page 1, and it has a clear and unobstructed view of the sky to receive satellite signals.
Adjusting the Backlight and Volume
You can adjust the backlight to see the display better. If you are using the optional External Speaker with 12/24-Volt Adapter Cable with the GPSMAP 276C, you can adjust the volume level of the audio output.
To adjust the backlight level or volume:
1. Press and quickly release the POWER key.
2. Press up on the ROCKER to increase the brightness or
To turn the GPSMAP 276C on and off:
1. Press and hold the POWER key. When the unit turns on, a tone sounds and the Warning Page appears.
Warning Page
2. Read the warning, and then press ENTER to continue.
3. To turn off the GPSMAP 276C, press and hold the POWER key again.
3. Press ENTER or QUIT to close the Backlight/Volume
4. Press MENU to view the options menu.
press down to decrease. Press right to raise the volume or left to lower.
adjustment window.
Battery time remaining and power source indicator
Backlight
adjustment slider
Volume
adjustment slider
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 3
4 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
GETTING STARTED > GETTING SATELLITE SIGNALS

Getting Satellite Signals

After you turn on the GPSMAP 276C, the unit automatically begins searching for satellites. The GPS page appears while the unit is gathering satellite signals and acquiring a fix, which should take only a few minutes. While the GPSMAP 276C is getting satellite signals, the GPS page shows the status as “Acquiring Satellites.”
It might take a few minutes to acquire satellites and display your current location on the map. To get signals more quickly, be sure the antenna is raised to the up position shown in the image on page 1.
Viewing GPS Status with the GPS Tab
The GPS tab on the Main Menu provides a visual reference of satellite acquisition, receiver status, and accuracy. The sky view and signal strength bars give an indication of what satellites are visible to the receiver and whether they are being tracked.
As the receiver locks onto satellites, a signal strength bar appears for each satellite in view, with the appropriate satellite number underneath each bar. The numbers below each bar represent the particular satellite that is being received. Numbers above 33 indicate WAAS satellites.
The sky view shows a birds-eye view of the position of each satellite relative to the receiver’s last known position. The outer circle represents the horizon (north up), the inner circle represents 45º above the horizon, and the center point represents a position directly overhead. You can also set the sky view to a Track Up configuration, causing the top of the sky view to align along your current track heading. Press MENU to change the configuration of the sky view.
GPS Tab
A power source indicator shows the unit is operating off
NOTE: While acquiring satellites, the Map Page may show the
wrong location, such as China. This does not mean your unit has the wrong data loaded; it means you need to wait a few more minutes to acquire satellites and find your current location.
power ( ), that the unit is charging ( ), or that an external power source is in use ( ).
battery
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 5
GETTING STARTED > GETTING SATELLITE SIGNALS
Signal
strength bars
Sky view
GPS Status
Receiver
status field
Power source
indicator
The progress of satellite acquisition is shown in three stages:
No signal strength bars—the receiver is looking for the
satellites indicated.
White signal strength bars—the receiver has found the
satellite and is collecting data.
Green signal strength bars—the receiver has collected the
necessary data from this satellite.
When the GPSMAP 276C collects the necessary data from the best satellites in view to calculate a fix, the status field indicates the status of the receiver. The unit then updates the location, date, and time.
Receiver Status
The Receiver Status field shows one of the following conditions:
Searching the Sky—the receiver is looking for satellites.
AutoLocate—the receiver is looking for any satellite whose almanac was collected, which can take up to five minutes.
Acquiring Satellites—the receiver is looking for and collecting data from satellites visible at its last known or initialized location but has not acquired a fix.
2D GPS Location—At least three satellites were acquired and a two-dimensional position fix was calculated. “2D Differential” appears when you are receiving DGPS corrections in 2D mode, and a “D” appears on the strength bar of satellites being corrected.
3D GPS Location—At least four satellites were acquired and a three-dimensional fix was calculated. “3D Differential” appears when you are receiving DGPS corrections in 3D mode, and a “D” appears on the strength bar of satellites being corrected.
Lost Satellite Reception—the receiver is no longer tracking enough satellites for a 2D or 3D fix.
Receiver Not Usable—the receiver is unusable, possibly due to interference or abnormal satellite conditions. Turn the unit off and back on to reset.
Simulating GPS—the receiver is in Simulator Mode.
GPS Off—the GPS receiver is turned off.
GETTING STARTED > GETTING SATELLITE SIGNALS
GPS Options
Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Use the ROCKER to highlight the GPS tab. Press MENU to open the Options menu.
GPS Tips
While the receiver is gathering information, your location on the map might appear different from where you actually are located. As soon as the receiver gathers enough satellite information, your proper location appears on the map.
Any time you have traveled more than 600 miles with the GPS receiver turned off, the receiver may take longer than normal to initialize and find your location.
The GPS receiver can lose satellite signals due to interference from such items as buildings, tunnels, and heavy tree cover. Monitoring
GPS Tab Options Menu
Start/Stop Simulator—starts and stops Simulator Mode, which is
the GPS status is recommended.
To learn about GPS, see
helpful when learning how to use your unit.
Enable/Disable WAAS—enables or disables WAAS capability. See page 108 of the “Appendix” for more information about WAAS.
Track Up Skyview/
North Up Skyview—orients the sky view
display on the GPS tab to North Up or Track Up.
New Altitude
—allows you to manually enter your altitude.
New Location—allows you to enter a new location automatically or using the map.
“Learning about GPS” on page 107.
6 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
GETTING STARTED > USING THE GPSMAP 276C KEYPAD
PAGE
Key
• Press to cycle through the main pages in sequence and exit a submenu page.
• Press and hold to switch between Marine and Automotive modes.
QUIT Key
• Press to cycle through the main pages in reverse sequence, revert to the previous value in a data entry field, or cancel an unintended function.
ENTER/MARK Key
• Press to select a highlighted option.
• Press and hold to mark your current location as a waypoint.
MENU Key
• Press to open the options menu for the current page.
• Press twice to open the Main Menu.
POWER Key
• Press and hold to turn the unit on or off.
IN and OUT Keys
• Press to adjust map scale to show a larger area with less detail (zoom out) or a smaller area with more detail (zoom in).
ROCKER
• Press up, down, left, or right to highlight options and to enter data, or use to pan the arrow on the Map Page.
NAV/MOB Key
• Press to open the navigation menu.
• In Marine Mode, press and hold to start the MOB function.
In Automotive Mode, press and hold to show the
Next Turn page and announce the next turn when using the external speaker.
FIND Key
• Press to quickly search for and access user waypoints, cities, and other items used for navigation.
• Press and release to adjust the backlighting and external speaker volume.
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 7
8 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
GETTING STARTED > USING THE GPSMAP 276C

Using the GPSMAP 276C

This section explains how to enter and select information with the GPSMAP 276C.
Understanding Terms
The GPSMAP 276C’s advanced keypad system is designed to allow quick, convenient selection of navigation options and data entry. As you progress through this owner’s manual, you are directed to press a specific key or highlight a field on the screen. When you
On-screen button press ENTER to select the button.
Scroll bar
screen, a scroll bar appears along the right side of the list. To scroll through a list, press up or down on the ROCKER.
Default—the factory setting saved in the unit’s memory. You can change the settings, but you can also revert to the factory (default)
settings when you select Restore Defaults. are directed to press a key, you should press and quickly release the key. If the key needs to be held down for a period of time to start a secondary function, the instructions will tell you to do so. When a field is selected on the screen, it is highlighted in yellow. The position of the highlight is controlled by the ROCKER.
The following terms are used throughout this manual:
Highlight—move the highlighted area on the screen up, down, left, or right with the ROCKER to select individual fields. Moving the highlight to a given location allows you to make a selection, begin data entry, or scroll through a list.
Field—the location on a page where data or an option can be shown and entered. Select (highlight) a field using the ROCKER to begin entering data or selecting options.
—use the ROCKER to highlight a button, and
—when viewing a list of items too long to appear on the
Field
Highlighted field
On-screen buttons
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 9
GETTING STARTED > USING THE GPSMAP 276C
Selecting Options and Entering Data
To enter data and select options, use the ROCKER to highlight, select, or choose an item in a list or a field on the screen. Use the ENTER key and the ROCKER to select options, enter names and numbers in data fields, and activate your selections.
To exit a menu or return to the previous setting:
Press QUIT. The QUIT key moves backward through your
steps. Press QUIT repeatedly to return to the starting page.
To select an on-screen button:
On a page with on-screen buttons, use the ROCKER to
highlight an on-screen button, and press ENTER.
To select and activate an option:
1. From any page, press MENU. An options menu appears with a list of optional features for that page.
2. Use the ROCKER to move the highlight up, down, right, or left on the menu to the option you want.
3. Press ENTER to select the feature. Another window with more options might appear. If so, select an option, and press ENTER again.
On-screen
button
To mark your current location as a waypoint, press and hold ENTER/MARK until the New Waypoint Page opens.
To enter data in a data field:
1. Use the ROCKER to highlight the data field you want, and press ENTER to select the field.
2. Press up or down on the ROCKER to select characters.
Selecting an option from an options menu
Press right to move to the next character or press left to move back to the previous character. If there are two lines of data, keep pressing right on the ROCKER to drop to the next line.
GETTING STARTED > USING THE GPSMAP 276C
Entering
data
Setup Tab Options Menu
TIP: To clear the entire data field, highlight the left-most
character field and press left on the ROCKER again.
3. Press
ENTER.
Not all fields are programmable. When you are on a page with fields that are not selectable, the highlight skips over them.
Restoring Default Settings
You can restore factory defaults for the following Main Menu tabs: Track, Alarms, Display, Sound, and Setup. For more information about the Main Menu, see the “Main Menu” section beginning on page 64.
To restore
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER to highlight a tab, and then press MENU to open the options menu.
10 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
default settings:
3. Highlight Restore Default, and press ENTER.
Using the Databases
Optional Garmin data cards and MapSource CD-ROMs enhance the versatility of your GPSMAP 276C. With optional MapSource City Select data, you can view listings of nearby restaurants, lodging, shopping centers, attractions and entertainment, and even retrieve addresses and phone numbers for any listed location.
The included USB Interface Cable or an optional PC Interface Cable (with a serial connector) is used to transfer MapSource CD-ROM data to the optional data card.
Visit the Garmin Web site at for compatible MapSource products.
http://www.garmin.com/cartography/
GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 11
GETTING STARTED > SIMULATOR MODE

Simulator Mode

To help you get to know your GPSMAP 276C, you can use the unit in Simulator Mode. Simulator Mode is helpful for practicing with the unit indoors or when no satellite signals are available. All waypoints and routes created in Simulator Mode are retained in memory for future use.
WARNING: Do not attempt to navigate using Simulator Mode.
When the unit is set to Simulator Mode, the GPS receiver is turned off. Any satellite signal strength bars shown are only simulations and do not represent the strength of actual satellite signals.
Starting Simulator Mode
You can start Simulator Mode from the Setup tab or the GPS tab on the Main Menu.
To put the unit into Simulator Mode using the GPS tab:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu.
2. Highlight the GPS tab.
3. Press MENU to open the GPS tab options menu.
4. Highlight Start Simulator, and press ENTER.
Entering a New Location
Use the GPS options menu to enter a new location to simulate from.
To enter a New Location using the map:
1. Press MENU twice, and then highlight the GPS tab.
2. Press MENU to open the options menu.
3. Highlight New Location, and press ENTER.
4. Highlight Use Map, and press ENTER.
5. Use the ROCKER to move the panning arrow to the location
GPS tab
Starting Simulator Mode from the GPS tab
you want on the map, and press ENTER.
12 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE > MARINE MODE PAGE SEQUENCE

BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE

This section explains some of the more common operations you will perform with your GPSMAP 276C, such as navigating to a destination.
To
switch usage modes:
1. Press and hold the PAGE key. The Usage Mode menu appears.
2. Use the ROCKER to select either Automotive or Marine, and press ENTER.

Marine Mode Page Sequence

The GPSMAP 276C offers two usage modes, Marine Mode (default) and Automotive Mode. The main pages are linked together in a series that you can cycle through by pressing the PAGE key to move forward and the QUIT key to reverse. Each page also has an options menu that allows you to customize each page to your preferences and select features. To view the options menu, press the MENU key.
Marine Mode features five main pages: Map, Compass, Highway, Active Route, and Position Data. If you have a Garmin GSD 20 Sonar Module connected to the GPSMAP 276C, a Sonar Page is available.
The following examples show the main pages in Marine Mode with optional MapSource BlueChart detailed maps. Marine Mode is the default mode for the GPSMAP 276C. This manual first addresses the page, such as the Map Page, as it appears in Marine Mode. The manual then describes the page as shown in Automotive Mode.
Map Page
Compass Page
Highway Page
Active Route Page
Position Data Page
Sonar Page
(Optional)

Navigating in Marine Mode

GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual 13
BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE > NAVIGATING IN MARINE MODE
There are several ways to begin navigating to a point:
• Select a point on the map, and press NAV
• Press NAV
to activate a new route using the Find Menu or
.
activate a saved route or track.
• Press the
FIND key to search for a particular item and create
a route to it.
Marine Mode and Automotive Mode are similar. Most of the features discussed here also apply to Automotive Mode.
Press NAV to open the Navigate menu, which contains the following options:
When you are actively navigating, you see a magenta line that always runs from your current location to the destination on the Map Page. You can use the Map Page, Compass Page, Highway Page, and Position Data Page to help navigate to your destination.
Initiating Navigation
There are several different ways to initiate navigation. Press the NAV key to open the Navigate menu. Using one of the navigation options, you can quickly create a route to your destination. In Marine Mode, you can initiate Man OverBoard (MOB) navigation, which places a waypoint in the location and then navigates you back to that location. You can also initiate navigation through the Find
Go To Point—
from the Find menu to navigate to.
Navigate Route—allows you to select a route to navigate. You can also activate a saved route through the Routes tab on the Main Menu. For information about routes, see page 19.
Navigate Track (TracBack)—
navigate. You can also activate a saved track through the Track tab of the Main Menu. For information about tracks, see page 35.
MOB (Man OverBoard)—creates a MOB waypoint and navigates to that location.
menu.
Navigate Menu in Marine Mode
allows you to select a waypoint or point of interest
allows you to select a saved track to
14 GPSMAP 276C Owner’s Manual
BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE > NAVIGATING IN MARINE MODE
To go to a highlighted map item:
1. Use ROCKER to highlight the item to which you want to navigate on the Map Page.
2. Press NAV. Go To <point name> appears in the list of options and is automatically highlighted. If you selected an area of the map that is not a map feature, Go To MAP Point is listed. Select Go To <point name> or Go To MAP Point, and press ENTER.
Navigate Menu
3. Follow the magenta route created on the Map Page. Follow the turn-by-turn route (auto-route) by using the Next Turns Page and Current Route Page. If you are using the external speaker, follow the voice prompts.
To start a new route using the Find Menu:
1. Press the NAV key to open the Navigate menu.
2. Highlight Go To Point, and press ENTER to open the Find menu.
3. From the Find menu, highlight Waypoints and press ENTER. (You can also choose to go to other points, such as Cities or Tide Stations from this list. The steps vary only slightly from those listed for Waypoints.)
4. Select a waypoint from the list, and press ENTER to open the Waypoint Review Page.
Waypoint Review Page
5. With the Go To button highlighted, press ENTER to begin navigation.
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BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE > NAVIGATING IN MARINE MODE
To search for an item and route to it:
1. Press FIND to open the Find menu.
2. Using the ROCKER, highlight a category, such as Cities, and press ENTER.
3. Press ENTER and use the ROCKER to begin entering the letters contained in the item name. The list begins to sort by the items that contain the letters you are entering. Press ENTER when finished.
Finding an item using the Containing field. The unit searches for items containing the letter combination you enter and shows them in the list.
4. Highlight the item from the list and press ENTER.
5. Press ENTER when the Go To button is highlighted.
For complete information about finding an item, see the “Finding an
Item” section.
Man OverBoard (MOB)
Use the MOB function to simultaneously mark your current location and create a direct route back to that location for quick response to emergency situations.
To activate the MOB function:
1. Press and hold the NAV/MOB key, or press the NAV/MOB key twice.
2. Press ENTER to confirm and begin navigating to the MOB location.
When a MOB is activated, a MOB waypoint with an international MOB symbol is created, and the unit begins actively navigating to that point. Use any of the Navigation Pages to guide you back to the MOB point. The MOB waypoint is stored in the waypoint list and can be deleted like any other waypoint.
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Finding an Item

Use the Find menu to easily search the stored waypoints and points of interest. To open the Find menu, press the FIND key.
The Find menu is comprised of several default categories: Waypoints, Cities, Exits, Transportation, and Tide Stations. Additional categories appear depending on the optional BlueChart or MapSource data card in the unit.
Find Menu
Shown without additional BlueChart or
MapSource maps installed
Follow the directions on page 15 to search for an item near your current location and then route to it.
Using the Find From Feature
The Find option also supports a “find from” feature that allows you to center your search around an item you have just found. For example, you search for Restricted Areas and the search shows an “Anchoring Prohibited” search result. If you press FIND again, you see “From Anchoring Prohibited” as the new search from point. You can also use the Find feature to center your search from any waypoint, route list entry, map item, or tide station. Highlight the item you want to find from and press the FIND key.
To find an item from another
1. Open the Map Page. Use the ROCKER to pan the arrow (pointer) to the location you want, and press FIND. The Find menu opens, showing “From Map Pointer.” The list of items is sorted to show items nearest the selected location.
2. Using the ROCKER, highlight a category from the list, and press ENTER.
3. Using the ROCKER, highlight an item from the list, and press ENTER. The item’s information page automatically opens, allowing you to save the item as a waypoint, show the item on the map, or automatically create a route to (Go To) the item.
location on the map:
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To find an item from another location:
1. From any page, press FIND.
2. Using the ROCKER, highlight a category from the list, and press ENTER.
3. Press MENU to open the options menu.
Find From Options Menu
4. Highlight Near Other, and press ENTER. If you are actively following a route, you can also select one of the other options listed in the Find From list.
5. Select a reference location on the map, and press ENTER. The list shows items nearest to the new map location.
To find an item near another item:
1. Press FIND. The Find menu appears
2. Highlight the item you want to Find From.
3. Press FIND. The Find menu opens again with items near the previously-selected item. Search for the item you want.
Recently Found Items
The Recently Found Page shows a list of the items you have searched for or gone to recently.
To view recently found items:
1. Press FIND. The Find menu appears.
2. Use the ROCKER to highlight Recently Found, and press ENTER. The Recently Found Page appears.
3. Press MENU to display the options menu.
Show Find History—allows you to toggle between showing the items you have searched for recently (Find History) and the items you have recently created a Go To for (Go To History).
Remove Point—removes the point that is highlighted in the list.
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Viewing the Information Page
Each item on the map and each item listed in the Find menu results list has an Information Page.
To view
1. Highlight a point on the map or in the search results list, and
An Information Page appears with details about the item in
2. Press PAGE or QUIT to exit the Information Page. You can
details about an item:
press ENTER.
a tabbed format. Depending on the type of item, additional options are available for viewing the item on the map, viewing a tide chart, viewing the list of maps on your data card, and viewing the next item in the search results list.
Map Feature Information Page
also highlight one of the on-screen buttons and press ENTER to perform that operation.
Find Menu Options
To view additional options for the Find menu, press FIND, and then press MENU. The following options are available:
Enable Auto Arrange—automatically arranges the Find menu. Disable Auto Arrange and Restore Default options appear when you select Enable Auto Arrange.
Near Other
compile the Find items lists. Using the ROCKER, move the map arrow to the location you want, and press ENTER.
Map Information—shows information about the detailed map data stored on the data card and allows you to select which maps appear on the Map Page.
Additional selections are included in the options menu when you are navigating:
Near Next
the route.
Near Destination
destination.
Near Current Route
active route.
—allows you to select a new location from which to
—compiles the Find items lists based on the next turn in
—compiles the Find items lists based on the route
—compiles the Find items lists based on the
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BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE > CREATING AND USING ROUTES

Creating and Using Routes

Use the GPSMAP 276C to create and store up to 50 reversible routes, with up to 300 points each.
To create a route using the Find menu:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER to highlight the Route tab.
3. Press MENU to open the Route options menu. Select New
Creating a Route
Use the Route tab on the Main Menu to create routes. You can create routes two ways. The first way is to select waypoints from the Find Menu, allowing you to see a list of the route points as you create the route. The second way is by selecting waypoints or map items from the Map Page, allowing you to see each route point graphically on­screen as you create the route.
Route Tab with the Route List
4. Press ENTER to find items to add to the route. The Find
5. Using the methods discussed in the “Finding an Item” section
Route, and press ENTER, or highlight the first available blank route slot, and press ENTER. The Route Review Page automatically opens, showing a blank route.
menu opens.
beginning on page 16, select a point to add to your route. When you find an item, highlight OK and press ENTER to add the point to the route. Repeat until you have added all of the points to the route.
Creating a new route on Route Review Page
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To create a route graphically:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Use the ROCKER to highlight the Route tab.
2. Press MENU to display the Route options menu. Select New Route, and press ENTER.
3. Highlight the first blank slot in the Route List Page and press MENU. Use the ROCKER to highlight Edit on Map, and press ENTER.
4. Use the ROCKER to highlight the location you want to add, and press ENTER.
If you selected an area of the map that is not a feature or
waypoint, a new waypoint is created for that location. Press ENTER on the New Waypoint Page to save the location as a waypoint and continue adding points to your route. You can edit the properties of this waypoint as you can with any waypoint.
Navigating a Saved Route
The Navigate Route option allows you to easily select and activate a saved route.
5. Repeat until you have added all points to the route.
6. When finished, press QUIT twice to return to the Route Review Page. Or Press MENU, highlight Edit as Text, and press ENTER to view the Route Review Page.
To navigate a saved route:
1. In Automotive Mode, press the NAV key.
2. Use the ROCKER to highlight Navigate Route, and press ENTER.
3. Highlight a route, and press ENTER.
Select a route
from list
Creating a new route on the map
Select the route you want to take.
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BASIC OPERATION IN MARINE MODE > CREATING AND USING ROUTES
Editing a Route
After you create a route, use the Route Review Page to edit, change the name, and review route points of a selected route.
To change the name of the route:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Highlight the Route tab.
2. Highlight the route you want to edit, and press ENTER.
3. With the Route Review Page open, highlight the route name field at the top of the page, and press ENTER.
Enter a new Route name
here
Route Review Page
4. Use the ROCKER to enter the route name, and press ENTER.
To review individual route points:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Highlight the Route tab.
2. From the Route List Page, use the ROCKER to highlight the name of the route, and press ENTER.
3. From the Route Review Page, highlight a point, and press ENTER.
4. On the Point Review Page, choose Next (highlight the next point on the route list), Show Map (show the point on a map window), or Save (save the point as a waypoint) and press ENTER. If the route point is a user waypoint, you can edit any of the waypoint properties on the Waypoint Page (see the “Creating and Using Waypoints” section beginning on page 24 for details).
When you return to the Route Review Page, the next point in the route is automatically highlighted. You can review each point on the route by pressing ENTER repeatedly.
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To add points to the route:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Use the ROCKER to select the Route tab.
2. Highlight a route, and press ENTER.
3. Press up or down on the ROCKER to highlight the spot in the route that you want to add the new point. (The new point is added before the highlighted route point), and press MENU.
4. Highlight Insert Waypoint, and press ENTER. The Find Menu automatically opens for you to search for and select the point you want to add to the route.
5. On the Point Review Page, highlight OK, and press ENTER to add the new point to the route.
Route Review Page
To edit the route on the map:
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Use the ROCKER to select the Route tab.
2. Select a route and press ENTER. Press MENU to open the Route Review Page options menu.
3. Highlight Edit on Map, and press ENTER.
4. Use the ROCKER to select a location on the route (the route turns white when the arrow is over the route), and press ENTER.
5. Use the ROCKER to drag the route to the new point location, and press ENTER.
Editing the route on the map
6. If the New Waypoint Page opens, edit the waypoint as needed, highlight OK, and press ENTER.
7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 until all points are added to the route. Press QUIT when finished.
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