GARMIN AIS 800 Installation Instructions

GARMIN AIS™ 800
TA-2018/3459
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS

Important Safety Information

WARNING
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product box for product warnings and other important information.
CAUTION
To avoid possible personal injury, always wear safety goggles, ear protection, and a dust mask when drilling, cutting, or sanding.
To avoid possible personal injury or damage to the device and vessel, disconnect the vessel's power supply before beginning to install the device.
To avoid possible personal injury or damage to this device and vessel, only install this device when the vessel is on land, or when properly secured and docked in calm water conditions.
NOTICE
When drilling or cutting, always check what is on the opposite side of the surface to avoid damaging the vessel.

FCC Compliance

NOTICE
In the USA, it is prohibited under FCC regulations to enter incorrect or improper data, and it is prohibited for any person other than the manufacturer or the installing dealer to input an MMSI number.
It is a violation of the rules of the FCC to input an MMSI number that has not been properly assigned to the user, or to otherwise input any inaccurate data in this device.

Assigning Data to the Device

WARNING
When programmed with a valid MMSI number, this device allows you to transmit AIS signals with vessel position data. This device is meant to enhance situational awareness and may not prevent vessel collisions in all circumstances. It is your obligation to be aware of your surroundings and to ensure safe operation of the vessel.
CAUTION
You must program the Garmin AIS 800 device with a valid vessel MMSI number before installing the device on your boat. By default, the device operates in silent mode until you program the device with a valid vessel MMSI number. In silent mode, the device receives, but does not transmit, AIS signals with position data. You can program the device to transmit static vessel data including the vessel name, call sign, type, and dimensions, including the location of the vessel's GPS antenna.
You can program the device to transmit vessel position data and static vessel data including the vessel name, call sign, type, dimensions, and the location of the vessel's GPS antenna. It is also possible to temporarily revert to silent mode (only receives,
but does not transmit, vessel data) by means of a toggle switch (not included) (Connecting the Device to Power, page 2).

Installing the Garmin AIS 800 Software on Your Computer

Go to garmin.com/AIS800, select Software, and download
1
the .zip file to your computer. Connect the included USB cable to your computer and the
2
USB port on the Garmin AIS 800 device. NOTE: While you program with the USB cable, you may
need to disconnect all other cables from the Garmin AIS 800 device to prevent a ground loop between the computer and your vessel power.
Double-click the .exe file, and follow the on-screen
3
instructions.

Programming the Garmin AIS 800

Before the device can be used on a boat, it must be programmed with a unique MMSI number and with additional vessel-specific static data. The MMSI number must be programmed by an authorized marine electronics dealer or installer.
Before you can program the device, you must install the Garmin AIS 800 software on your computer (Installing the Garmin AIS
800 Software on Your Computer, page 1).
In the program, select the Static data tab.
1
In the Connection and Status window, select a COM port
2
from the drop-down list. Select Connect.
3
Enter your ship name, call sign, dimensions, vessel type, and
4
MMSI number (Assigning an MMSI Number to the Garmin
AIS 800, page 1).
Select Save data to AIS 800.
5
NOTE: The data is lost if the Garmin AIS 800 device is
turned off. You must select Save data to AIS 800 to permanently save your data.
Select File > Exit.
6

Assigning an MMSI Number to the Garmin AIS 800

Launch the Garmin AIS 800 setup software.
1
In the Connection and Status window, select a COM port
2
from the drop-down list. Select Connect.
3
In the Static Data window, enter your nine-digit MMSI
4
number in the MMSI Number field.
NOTICE
You cannot change the MMSI number after you assign the MMSI number to your boat. If you assign an incorrect MMSI number, you must return the device to the manufacturer for a factory reset.
Select Save data to AIS 800.
5

Tools Needed

• Drill
• Drill bits appropriate for the surface and hardware
• Phillips screwdriver
• Pencil

Mounting Considerations

NOTICE
This device should be mounted in a location that is not exposed to extreme temperatures or conditions. The temperature range for this device is listed in the product specifications. Extended
GUID-61A42529-ECEC-4B79-9F77-A5D87D90A579 v5March 2021
exposure to temperatures exceeding the specified temperature range, in storage or operating conditions, may cause device failure. Extreme-temperature-induced damage and related consequences are not covered by the warranty.
• You must mount the device in a location where it will not be submerged.
• You must mount the device in a location with adequate ventilation where it will not be exposed to extreme temperatures.
For optimal internal GPS reception:
• You should mount the device in a location where it is above the water line when the ship is in the water.
• You should mount the device as far as possible, at least 20 cm (7.9 in.), from cables, electronics, metal objects, and other potential sources of GPS interference.
• If you mount the device in a boat with a metal hull, you must connect the device to an external GPS antenna (sold separately).
• If possible, you should mount the device horizontally, with the face of the device pointing upward or vertically with the LEDs facing upward. The GPS is most sensitive in these positions.

VHF Antenna Mounting and EME Exposure

WARNING
Radio operators with cardiac pacemakers, life-support machines, or electrical medical equipment should not be exposed to excessive radio-frequency (RF) fields, because the RF field may interfere with the function of their medical equipment.
CAUTION
This device generates and radiates radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy (EME). Failure to observe these guidelines may expose people to RF radiation absorption exceeding the maximum permissible exposure (MPE).
Garmin® declares an MPE radius of 2.48 m (97.64 in.) for this system, which was determined using 5 W output to an omni­directional, 6 dBi gain antenna. The antenna should be installed to maintain a distance of 2.48 m (97.64 in.) between the antenna and all people.

Mounting the Device

NOTICE
If you are mounting the device in fiberglass, when drilling the pilot holes, use a countersink bit to drill a clearance counterbore through only the top gel-coat layer. This will help to avoid cracking in the gel-coat layer when the screws are tightened.

Connection Considerations

Device Ports

Item Description
USB to connect a computer to program the device
NMEA 2000
Power and NMEA® 0183
VHF antenna (not included, but required)
VHF radio (optional)
External GPS antenna (optional)

Connecting the Device to Power

When programmed with a valid MMSI number, this device allows you to transmit AIS signals with vessel position data. This device is meant to enhance situational awareness and may not prevent vessel collisions in all circumstances. It is your obligation to be aware of your surroundings and to ensure safe operation of the vessel.
After installing the device and programming a valid vessel MMSI number, you can temporarily revert to the default silent mode (only receives, does not transmit) using a toggle switch (not included) (Connecting the Device to Power, page 2). While operating in silent mode, the device does not transmit AIS signals.
Four wires (red, black, green, and yellow) provide the basic power connection.
Route the wiring harness from the device POWER (and
1
NMEA 0183) port to the battery .
®
WARNING
CAUTION
Before you mount the device, you must select a mounting location and determine the mounting hardware needed for the surface.
NOTE: Mounting hardware is included with the device, but it may not be suitable for the mounting surface.
Place the device in the mounting location and mark the
1
location of the pilot holes. Using a bit appropriate for the surface and the mounting
2
hardware, drill a pilot hole for one corner of the device. Loosely fasten the device to the surface with one corner and
3
examine the other three pilot-hole marks. Mark new pilot-hole locations if necessary.
4
Remove the device from the mounting surface.
5
Drill the appropriate pilot holes for the other three marks.
6
Secure the device to the mounting location.
7
2
Connect the red wire to the positive (+) battery terminal.
2
Connect the black wire to the power ground on the
3
negative (-) battery terminal. Connect the green wire to the power ground with a switch
4
(not included) between the green wire and power ground, to provide a toggle , switch to revert to the default silent mode (optional).
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